Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta and Port Colborne, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lethbridge Alberta [Population centre]			Port Colborne, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Port Colborne, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,572	...	...	18,306	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,364 r	...	...	18,424	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,761	...	...	9,825	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,623	...	...	8,018	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,566.5	...	...	150.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	55.90	...	...	121.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,575	42,880	44,700	18,305	8,870	9,440
0 to 14 years	15,005	7,675	7,325	2,455	1,240	1,210
0 to 4 years	5,205	2,600	2,605	725	385	340
5 to 9 years	5,250	2,745	2,505	840	415	420
10 to 14 years	4,550	2,335	2,220	890	435	450
15 to 64 years	57,995	28,805	29,195	11,345	5,585	5,765
15 to 19 years	5,045	2,510	2,530	970	505	465
20 to 24 years	7,370	3,680	3,695	940	460	475
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,590	3,515	860	410	445
30 to 34 years	6,420	3,305	3,115	855	435	420
35 to 39 years	5,540	2,785	2,755	880	440	435
40 to 44 years	5,070	2,525	2,545	1,025	505	515
45 to 49 years	4,900	2,445	2,455	1,175	575	600
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	1,530	770	760
55 to 59 years	5,785	2,770	3,015	1,580	755	830
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,505	2,780	1,540	715	820
65 years and over	14,570	6,400	8,175	4,510	2,045	2,470
65 to 69 years	4,440	2,085	2,360	1,380	710	665
70 to 74 years	3,330	1,540	1,785	1,000	500	495
75 to 79 years	2,450	1,070	1,380	725	310	420
80 to 84 years	2,010	880	1,130	645	270	375
85 years and over	2,345	820	1,525	760	250	510
85 to 89 years	1,430	540	890	520	190	330
90 to 94 years	710	235	480	185	50	135
95 to 99 years	185	50	135	55	10	45
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.9	16.4	13.4	14.0	12.8
15 to 64 years	66.2	67.2	65.3	62.0	63.0	61.1
65 years and over	16.6	14.9	18.3	24.6	23.1	26.2
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	4.2	2.8	5.4
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.8	46.5	45.3	47.6
Median age of the population	37.4	36.1	38.8	50.0	48.8	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,625	...	...	8,015	...	...
Single-detached house	22,330	...	...	5,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	760	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,835	...	...	1,925	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	2,050	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,775	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,875	...	...	1,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	695	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,625	...	...	8,020	...	...
1 person	9,970	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 persons	13,185	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	4,425	...	...	820	...	...
5 or more persons	2,790	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,345	...	...	17,860	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,570	35,200	37,365	15,855	7,625	8,230
Married or living common law	40,825	20,430	20,395	9,035	4,500	4,535
Married	33,985	17,025	16,955	7,460	3,715	3,745
Living common law	6,845	3,405	3,435	1,580	785	795
Not married and not living common law	31,745	14,770	16,975	6,820	3,120	3,695
Never married	20,455	11,150	9,305	3,670	2,050	1,615
Separated	1,510	645	870	660	325	335
Divorced	5,515	2,135	3,380	1,115	490	620
Widowed	4,265	840	3,425	1,380	260	1,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,610	...	...	5,455	...	...
2 persons	12,980	...	...	3,220	...	...
3 persons	4,570	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	3,995	...	...	785	...	...
5 or more persons	2,070	...	...	305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,610	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total couple families	19,845	...	...	4,445	...	...
Married couples	16,430	...	...	3,655	...	...
Common-law couples	3,415	...	...	785	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,760	...	...	1,015	...	...
Female parent	2,965	...	...	775	...	...
Male parent	795	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,850	...	...	4,445	...	...
Couples without children	10,665	...	...	2,595	...	...
Couples with children	9,180	...	...	1,855	...	...
1 child	3,560	...	...	855	...	...
2 children	3,680	...	...	710	...	...
3 or more children	1,940	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	630	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,450	9,115	9,330	3,190	1,460	1,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,625	...	...	8,015	...	...
One-census-family households	22,570	...	...	5,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,260	...	...	2,485	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,305	...	...	2,730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	505	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,545	...	...	2,685	...	...
One-person households	9,970	...	...	2,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,580	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,270	42,410	43,865	17,965	8,760	9,205
English only	80,995	39,955	41,045	16,275	7,985	8,290
French only	25	15	10	10	5	10
English and French	4,420	2,050	2,370	1,605	740	865
Neither English nor French	825	385	440	75	30	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,270	42,405	43,860	17,965	8,760	9,205
English	84,465	41,515	42,955	17,135	8,375	8,760
French	810	420	390	730	350	385
English and French	200	105	95	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	795	370	425	75	30	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	475	435	740	350	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.0	4.1	4.0	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,270	42,410	43,860	17,965	8,765	9,205
Single responses	85,085	41,820	43,260	17,750	8,670	9,075
Official languages	73,895	36,365	37,530	16,315	7,995	8,320
English	73,045	35,925	37,115	15,490	7,605	7,885
French	850	435	415	820	390	435
Non-official languages	11,190	5,455	5,735	1,435	675	760
Aboriginal languages	245	105	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	215	90	120	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,945	5,355	5,595	1,435	675	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	305	230	55	25	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	480	270	210	55	25	35
Amharic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	365	210	160	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	125	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,065	470	590	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	55	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	410	525	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	15	0	5	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	5	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,920	3,400	3,525	1,195	565	630
Albanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,130	505	630	140	60	85
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,105	490	615	140	60	80
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	35	20	15
Czech	45	20	20	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	150	210	45	15	30
Russian	125	60	70	10	5	10
Serbian	40	20	15	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	5	0	5
Ukrainian	225	90	135	25	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,240	1,090	1,150	380	185	195
Afrikaans	55	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	5	0	5
Dutch	775	380	395	185	85	95
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,300	640	665	185	90	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,855	945	910	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,555	790	760	20	10	10
Bengali	85	50	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	145	80	60	10	5	10
Hindi	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	945	470	480	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Urdu	135	70	70	5	0	0
Iranian languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	240	125	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,615	805	810	635	305	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	130	125	520	250	270
Portuguese	75	35	45	65	35	30
Romanian	65	35	30	5	0	5
Spanish	1,225	615	610	50	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	135	180	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	75	95	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	160	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dinka	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	865	420	450	25	10	15
Chinese languages	825	390	435	25	10	15
Cantonese	425	195	230	20	10	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	155	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	140	155	110	60	50
Estonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	20	15	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	270	125	140	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,185	585	600	215	90	125
English and French	165	85	85	115	50	65
English and non-official language	960	475	480	105	40	60
French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,270	42,410	43,860	17,965	8,760	9,205
Single responses	84,180	41,405	42,780	17,680	8,630	9,045
Official languages	79,085	38,850	40,235	17,315	8,480	8,835
English	78,820	38,705	40,110	17,155	8,420	8,740
French	270	145	125	160	60	100
Non-official languages	5,090	2,550	2,540	365	155	210
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	70	25	40	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,525	2,495	365	155	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	235	185	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	205	165	25	10	10
Amharic	45	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	290	165	130	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	40	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	570	305	270	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	500	260	240	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,780	1,380	1,400	295	120	175
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	25	15	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	160	170	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	10	5	5
Russian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	105	25	10	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	25	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	65	75	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,335	670	665	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,140	575	565	10	5	10
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	60	45	5	0	5
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	790	390	400	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	430	450	230	100	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	35	200	80	120
Portuguese	30	10	15	20	10	10
Romanian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	770	385	385	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	265	295	15	5	5
Chinese languages	535	250	285	15	5	5
Cantonese	270	120	155	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	105	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	10	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,095	1,005	1,085	285	130	155
English and French	100	50	50	80	35	40
English and non-official language	1,950	940	1,010	205	90	115
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,270	42,405	43,860	17,965	8,760	9,200
None	79,795	39,240	40,555	16,910	8,300	8,610
English	2,280	1,160	1,120	235	95	140
French	790	345	440	395	175	220
Non-official language	3,275	1,585	1,690	420	190	230
Aboriginal	360	160	195	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,915	1,425	1,495	420	185	230
English and French	35	10	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	40	25	15	0	5	0
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,355	34,415	35,935	15,415	7,465	7,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,710	33,100	34,605	14,900	7,250	7,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,389	44,655	30,140	29,977	37,131	24,282
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,720	33,105	34,615	14,900	7,245	7,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,160	39,396	28,065	27,794	33,651	23,206
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,600	31,260	31,345	12,955	6,440	6,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,801	43,160	27,551	25,492	33,120	19,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,410	18,545	25,865	11,555	5,280	6,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,399	4,369	5,795	9,100	9,978	8,783
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,500	26,880	25,620	9,945	5,305	4,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,601	43,317	29,199	27,665	33,557	23,013
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,405	34,450	35,950	15,415	7,475	7,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,925	33,300	34,630	14,910	7,275	7,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,481	56,320	38,980	38,553	46,490	30,992
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,935	33,305	34,635	14,915	7,275	7,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,392	47,039	34,000	33,215	39,155	27,559
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,845	31,460	31,380	12,945	6,445	6,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,781	55,019	36,519	35,868	44,565	27,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,400	18,505	25,895	11,625	5,270	6,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,842	7,802	7,870	9,519	9,685	9,381
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,610	26,965	25,640	9,950	5,305	4,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,090	51,779	36,004	35,563	41,139	29,193
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,400	34,450	35,955	15,415	7,475	7,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,130	13,835	10,295	4,350	2,480	1,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,338	59,482	47,144	47,321	54,191	38,507
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,381	67,632	52,979	53,397	60,104	44,505
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.4	84.7	80.4	84.3	74.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.1	68.9	62.1	65.4	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	7.6	15.3	19.6	15.7	25.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,355	34,415	35,935	15,415	7,470	7,945
Without total income	2,645	1,315	1,330	515	220	295
With total income	67,705	33,100	34,605	14,900	7,245	7,650
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.3	96.7	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,755	3,065	4,690	1,925	720	1,205
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,990	6,355	2,900	1,085	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	10,440	4,250	6,190	2,630	1,075	1,565
$30,000 to $39,999	8,155	3,600	4,555	2,090	1,045	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	7,265	3,600	3,660	1,635	860	775
$50,000 to $59,999	5,915	3,145	2,770	1,160	710	450
$60,000 to $69,999	4,425	2,655	1,770	795	530	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	2,075	1,225	460	315	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,530	925	340	225	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,285	790	310	190	120
$100,000 and over	5,580	3,905	1,670	655	495	155
$100,000 to $149,999	4,095	2,740	1,350	495	365	125
$150,000 and over	1,485	1,160	325	160	130	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,350	34,415	35,935	15,415	7,465	7,945
Without after-tax income	2,630	1,315	1,320	510	220	290
With after-tax income	67,720	33,105	34,620	14,900	7,250	7,650
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	96.7	97.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,965	3,110	4,855	1,995	740	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	10,795	4,190	6,605	3,025	1,130	1,895
$20,000 to $29,999	11,875	4,880	6,995	3,020	1,255	1,765
$30,000 to $39,999	10,055	4,665	5,390	2,415	1,260	1,155
$40,000 to $49,999	8,340	4,430	3,915	1,720	1,005	715
$50,000 to $59,999	5,890	3,445	2,445	1,065	695	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	2,495	1,520	575	405	165
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	1,835	1,075	460	295	165
$80,000 and over	5,880	4,050	1,830	635	470	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,295	815	245	165	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	850	375	115	80	30
$100,000 and over	2,540	1,900	640	275	225	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,350	34,415	35,940	15,410	7,470	7,945
Without employment income	17,855	7,535	10,315	5,470	2,160	3,305
With employment income	52,500	26,880	25,620	9,950	5,305	4,640
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.1	71.3	64.6	71.0	58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,875	2,585	3,290	1,840	1,045	795
$5,000 to $9,999	4,020	1,690	2,330	870	350	515
$10,000 to $19,999	7,130	3,065	4,065	1,400	595	805
$20,000 to $29,999	5,955	2,535	3,415	1,125	480	645
$30,000 to $39,999	5,815	2,620	3,195	1,080	510	565
$40,000 to $49,999	5,285	2,675	2,605	1,000	495	500
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,515	2,030	780	490	295
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,110	1,335	485	350	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,650	865	340	245	95
$80,000 and over	7,930	5,445	2,485	1,035	745	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,240	710	285	195	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	1,105	675	265	165	105
$100,000 and over	4,200	3,095	1,105	480	385	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,625	...	...	8,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,614	...	...	57,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,262	...	...	51,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,970	...	...	2,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,453	...	...	29,166	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,232	...	...	27,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,655	...	...	5,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,440	...	...	72,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,382	...	...	65,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,625	...	...	8,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,537	...	...	71,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,029	...	...	61,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,950	...	...	2,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,375	...	...	38,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,429	...	...	33,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,675	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,266	...	...	86,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,215	...	...	74,649	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,625	...	...	8,015	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,140	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,275	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,385	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,495	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,885	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,010	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,820	...	...	1,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,710	...	...	435	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,915	...	...	345	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,055	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,620	...	...	8,015	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,185	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,490	...	...	445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,860	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,795	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,335	...	...	850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	...	...	710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,760	...	...	1,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,780	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,210	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,765	...	...	290	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,670	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,257	...	...	72,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,952	...	...	65,180	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,541	...	...	66,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,598	...	...	59,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,355	...	...	98,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,102	...	...	86,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,250	...	...	46,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,174	...	...	44,608	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,650	...	...	5,370	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,468	...	...	86,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,134	...	...	74,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,075	...	...	2,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,117	...	...	76,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,694	...	...	66,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,285	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,348	...	...	114,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,423	...	...	97,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,828	...	...	53,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,716	...	...	48,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,340	8,110	8,230	2,905	1,335	1,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,639	34,700	29,316	28,171	31,539	25,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,333	31,595	27,645	26,304	28,949	24,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,300	8,195	8,110	2,930	1,295	1,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,923	45,624	38,183	37,793	42,631	33,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,104	38,667	33,513	32,465	35,348	30,165
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,340	42,080	43,265	17,860	8,710	9,155
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,530	19,770	21,755	10,545	4,975	5,575
In the bottom decile	7,645	3,630	4,015	1,690	795	895
In the second decile	8,320	3,750	4,570	2,190	945	1,245
In the third decile	8,320	3,910	4,410	2,240	1,025	1,215
In the fourth decile	8,535	4,195	4,340	2,200	1,095	1,105
In the fifth decile	8,715	4,295	4,420	2,230	1,115	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	43,815	22,305	21,505	7,320	3,740	3,580
In the sixth decile	8,810	4,405	4,410	1,835	955	880
In the seventh decile	8,725	4,430	4,295	1,815	915	895
In the eighth decile	8,950	4,525	4,430	1,465	760	700
In the ninth decile	8,860	4,565	4,295	1,300	650	650
In the top decile	8,465	4,390	4,075	910	465	450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,345	42,080	43,260	17,865	8,715	9,150
0 to 17 years	17,730	9,015	8,710	3,035	1,540	1,495
0 to 5 years	6,220	3,150	3,070	890	460	430
18 to 64 years	54,790	27,195	27,595	10,650	5,220	5,430
65 years and over	12,825	5,870	6,955	4,175	1,945	2,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,080	4,565	5,515	2,800	1,260	1,540
0 to 17 years	2,860	1,420	1,435	660	330	325
0 to 5 years	1,155	555	610	220	110	115
18 to 64 years	6,145	2,775	3,365	1,640	750	890
65 years and over	1,080	365	715	505	180	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	10.8	12.7	15.7	14.5	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	15.8	16.5	21.7	21.4	21.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	17.6	19.9	24.7	23.9	26.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.2	12.2	15.4	14.4	16.4
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.2	10.3	12.1	9.3	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,480	3,120	3,360	975	465	510
0 to 17 years	1,650	840	810	200	90	105
0 to 5 years	655	320	330	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	4,615	2,180	2,435	725	350	370
65 years and over	215	100	115	55	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	5.5	5.3	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.3	6.6	5.8	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.2	10.7	7.3	6.5	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.0	8.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.3	1.0	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,510	42,180	43,335	17,865	8,710	9,155
Official languages	84,690	41,805	42,885	17,780	8,680	9,105
English	84,665	41,790	42,875	17,755	8,665	9,095
French	4,460	2,025	2,435	1,615	765	850
Non-official languages	14,545	7,305	7,240	1,840	840	995
Aboriginal languages	595	270	325	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	575	260	315	0	0	0
Blackfoot	540	240	295	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,960	7,040	6,920	1,840	840	995
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	395	345	70	30	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	10	25	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	655	365	290	70	25	45
Amharic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Arabic	445	235	205	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	45	20	30
Tigrigna	145	100	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,465	680	790	15	0	20
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	65	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,370	635	735	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	30	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	55	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	75	35	35	10	10	0
Tamil	35	25	10	15	0	10
Telugu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,835	4,525	4,310	1,535	710	830
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	605	670	180	70	110
Baltic languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,255	600	665	175	70	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	155	80	75	35	20	15
Czech	65	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	165	200	85	30	60
Russian	290	140	145	15	0	15
Serbian	45	25	25	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	95	180	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,305	1,300	460	220	240
Afrikaans	100	55	45	10	0	10
Danish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	840	395	440	205	105	95
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,605	830	775	260	115	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,125	1,130	995	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,720	910	810	45	25	20
Bengali	100	60	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	130	75	50	10	0	10
Hindi	300	185	110	25	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	1,040	525	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	120	105	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	145	80	60	10	0	0
Iranian languages	410	210	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	115	55	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	350	200	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,015	1,585	1,425	870	400	470
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	165	155	675	325	355
Portuguese	70	50	20	75	35	45
Romanian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,565	1,335	1,235	140	50	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	420	195	225	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	110	115	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	555	305	250	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	25	40	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	170	85	85	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	55	70	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	45	40	15	10	10
American Sign Language	50	25	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	415	485	45	15	30
Chinese languages	890	400	485	45	20	30
Cantonese	535	240	300	40	15	15
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	140	175	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	190	195	120	65	55
Estonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	55	45	0	0	10	10
Hungarian	325	145	185	110	55	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,510	42,180	43,330	17,865	8,710	9,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,110	39,400	40,715	17,545	8,590	8,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,775	8,430	8,340	3,030	1,565	1,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,340	30,965	32,370	14,515	7,030	7,480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,400	2,780	2,620	320	115	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,515	42,180	43,335	17,860	8,710	9,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,500	35,595	36,900	15,985	7,845	8,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,655	5,825	5,835	1,835	860	980
Before 1981	3,620	1,780	1,835	1,385	695	690
1981 to 1990	1,055	510	545	155	45	110
1991 to 2000	1,290	625	665	120	55	60
2001 to 2010	2,835	1,470	1,370	135	45	90
2001 to 2005	830	415	415	100	25	75
2006 to 2010	2,005	1,055	950	35	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,850	1,435	1,415	40	15	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,360	765	595	45	10	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,655	5,820	5,830	1,830	855	980
Under 5 years	1,225	640	585	290	170	120
5 to 14 years	2,565	1,340	1,225	390	185	200
15 to 24 years	2,535	1,265	1,270	560	225	335
25 to 44 years	4,450	2,095	2,355	485	220	265
45 years and over	870	475	400	110	55	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,655	5,820	5,835	1,835	855	975
Americas	2,220	1,080	1,140	275	80	195
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	535	300	235	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	15	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexico	220	130	90	15	0	15
Peru	30	10	20	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	345	470	195	60	130
Other places of birth in Americas	435	200	235	30	10	20
Europe	4,160	2,115	2,045	1,395	710	685
Bosnia and Herzegovina	110	65	50	0	0	0
Croatia	55	35	15	35	30	10
France	40	15	25	10	10	0
Germany	495	245	250	105	45	60
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	160	75	85	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	10
Italy	185	85	100	460	240	215
Netherlands	675	330	340	185	120	65
Poland	245	100	145	75	20	55
Portugal	15	0	10	45	25	15
Romania	100	65	35	10	0	10
Russian Federation	55	25	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	10	0	10	0
Ukraine	110	40	65	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,440	740	700	315	135	180
Other places of birth in Europe	385	220	165	90	45	45
Africa	1,030	590	445	20	10	10
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	40	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kenya	75	50	30	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	50	0	0	0
Somalia	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	60	55	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	505	290	210	10	10	0
Asia	4,125	1,980	2,145	135	50	85
Afghanistan	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	215	250	35	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	25	0	0	0
India	355	180	170	35	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	50	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	105	50	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	105	60	40	0	10	0
Philippines	1,105	460	645	25	0	20
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	20	10	10
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	230	130	100	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,080	535	540	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	60	55	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,850	1,435	1,415	40	15	25
Americas	305	155	150	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	185	110	75	0	0	0
Europe	285	165	120	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	70	45	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	50	20	10	10	0
Africa	335	180	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Somalia	35	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,915	920	995	20	10	20
Afghanistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	310	165	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Philippines	720	310	410	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	135	65	75	15	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	365	190	180	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,510	42,180	43,335	17,865	8,715	9,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,555	6,845	6,710	1,930	895	1,035
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,210	7,775	8,430	3,255	1,600	1,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,750	27,560	28,190	12,680	6,215	6,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,140	4,100	4,040	460	170	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,725	1,930	1,790	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,485	900	585	120	65	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,240	1,030	1,205	75	20	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,720	710	1,010	215	65	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,640	1,415	1,220	50	15	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,515	42,185	43,330	17,860	8,710	9,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,030	2,420	2,615	920	455	460
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,775	2,310	2,465	885	445	440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,230	1,560	1,670	355	185	170
Métis	1,510	740	775	520	245	275
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	75	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	60	70	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	80,480	39,765	40,715	16,945	8,255	8,690
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,515	42,180	43,335	17,865	8,710	9,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,965	1,395	1,570	230	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,545	40,785	41,765	17,635	8,615	9,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,510	42,180	43,330	17,860	8,710	9,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,160	1,055	1,110	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,115	1,030	1,090	120	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,920	935	990	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	180	85	95	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	20	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,935	1,890	2,040	1,220	575	645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,765	1,810	1,955	1,185	560	625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,290	1,135	1,155	825	375	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,450	670	785	355	180	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	85	90	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	85	85	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,420	39,235	40,185	16,505	8,060	8,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,515	42,180	43,335	17,865	8,710	9,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,070	5,605	5,465	340	140	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,940	1,060	885	90	40	50
Chinese	1,175	540	630	50	20	25
Black	1,755	955	800	95	50	45
Filipino	1,625	720	900	25	0	25
Latin American	1,460	765	695	40	10	30
Arab	285	150	145	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	645	330	315	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	405	210	190	0	0	0
Korean	230	105	125	0	0	0
Japanese	1,210	590	620	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	55	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	135	110	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,445	36,580	37,865	17,525	8,570	8,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,515	42,180	43,330	17,860	8,710	9,150
North American Aboriginal origins	6,095	2,945	3,145	1,360	650	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,425	2,175	2,250	950	435	515
Inuit	40	15	25	10	10	0
Métis	1,845	865	985	455	235	220
Other North American origins	21,125	10,200	10,920	6,280	3,040	3,240
Acadian	75	30	45	20	10	0
American	2,235	1,005	1,230	270	95	170
Canadian	19,720	9,590	10,130	6,105	2,965	3,140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,740	31,630	33,110	14,610	7,120	7,490
British Isles origins	40,520	19,790	20,730	8,685	4,140	4,540
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,330	11,690	12,645	5,235	2,410	2,820
Irish	13,120	6,285	6,830	3,320	1,645	1,670
Manx	10	0	10	15	15	0
Scottish	17,425	8,535	8,890	3,465	1,655	1,810
Welsh	2,265	1,030	1,235	390	185	200
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,210	990	1,215	430	160	275
French origins	8,285	3,925	4,355	3,435	1,665	1,770
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,280	3,925	4,355	3,440	1,665	1,770
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,055	12,640	13,420	4,420	2,160	2,260
Austrian	955	420	540	55	10	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	635	275	355	85	45	40
Dutch	7,295	3,545	3,745	1,455	790	665
Flemish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	19,070	9,240	9,830	3,105	1,445	1,660
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	665	290	370	90	45	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,850	4,645	5,205	375	180	200
Danish	1,960	945	1,020	75	45	35
Finnish	475	210	265	45	15	35
Icelandic	495	255	240	10	10	0
Norwegian	4,635	2,130	2,500	90	30	60
Swedish	2,780	1,280	1,500	130	65	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	475	270	200	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	16,965	7,965	9,000	2,590	1,280	1,310
Bulgarian	60	45	20	0	10	0
Byelorussian	60	40	15	0	0	10
Czech	1,050	490	555	25	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	645	305	335	20	10	10
Estonian	40	10	35	10	0	10
Hungarian	2,980	1,330	1,650	1,025	495	525
Latvian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Lithuanian	190	90	95	20	15	10
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,860	1,720	2,140	710	290	420
Romanian	750	405	350	120	70	45
Russian	3,260	1,450	1,805	140	65	80
Slovak	525	240	285	40	25	20
Ukrainian	6,550	3,175	3,375	835	435	400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,385	2,645	2,735	2,675	1,325	1,350
Albanian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	495	260	235	235	125	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	135	130	75	30	45
Italian	3,050	1,525	1,520	2,010	1,020	990
Kosovar	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	150	70	80
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	90	110	125	50	80
Serbian	130	75	55	30	20	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	180	75	110	15	10	0
Spanish	915	430	485	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	105	150	40	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	280	300	50	25	25
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	90	80	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	170	175	35	20	20
Caribbean origins	360	175	190	95	40	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	35	10	0	15
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	65	60	35	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	15	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,985	1,045	945	60	15	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Chilean	125	70	50	0	0	0
Colombian	155	55	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	50	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	50	20	25	10	0	10
Maya	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mexican	450	230	220	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	595	340	255	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	50	55	0	0	0
African origins	1,935	1,055	880	80	40	40
Central and West African origins	550	290	255	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	165	95	75	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	285	175	115	15	15	0
Algerian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	30	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	55	30	10	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	180	110	65	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	710	400	320	10	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	140	90	50	0	0	0
Ethiopian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	25	40	0	0	0
South African	195	105	85	0	10	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other African origins	430	220	215	50	10	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	420	210	210	30	10	20
Asian origins	8,220	4,045	4,180	280	130	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	865	425	445	100	55	45
Afghan	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	65	45	60	40	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	75	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,195	1,220	980	90	40	50
Bangladeshi	80	50	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	575	280	295	0	0	0
East Indian	905	515	385	80	30	50
Goan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	630	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	55	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	95	65	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,175	2,415	2,765	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,400	645	750	55	35	25
Filipino	1,690	755	935	20	0	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	1,445	690	755	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	125	120	0	0	0
Laotian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	435	220	220	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	165	210	15	0	0
Australian	165	80	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	35	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	45	70	15	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Maori	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,625	...	...	8,020	...	...
Owner	24,195	...	...	5,950	...	...
Renter	11,425	...	...	2,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,625	...	...	8,020	...	...
Condominium	3,925	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	31,695	...	...	7,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,625	...	...	8,020	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,950	...	...	725	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,470	...	...	2,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,745	...	...	3,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,315	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,620	...	...	8,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,610	...	...	1,460	...	...
5 rooms	5,100	...	...	1,465	...	...
6 rooms	5,070	...	...	1,440	...	...
7 rooms	5,285	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,560	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,625	...	...	8,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,150	...	...	7,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	475	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,620	...	...	8,015	...	...
Suitable	34,420	...	...	7,830	...	...
Not suitable	1,210	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,620	...	...	8,020	...	...
1960 or before	7,230	...	...	4,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	1,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	665	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,340	...	...	465	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,295	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,760	...	...	240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,425	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,625	...	...	8,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,680	...	...	7,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,945	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,620	...	...	8,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,490	...	...	5,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,975	...	...	2,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,155	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,625	...	...	8,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,330	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,390	...	...	725	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,715	...	...	1,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,090	...	...	1,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,755	...	...	1,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,755	...	...	840	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,475	...	...	7,970	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,745	...	...	5,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,730	...	...	2,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,985	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,190	...	...	5,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	55.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	17.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,038	...	...	200,028	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,828	...	...	237,725	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	2,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	816	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,400	34,450	35,950	15,415	7,475	7,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	6,090	5,835	3,440	1,715	1,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,845	10,650	11,190	4,860	2,270	2,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,630	17,710	18,925	7,115	3,485	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,390	4,740	1,645	1,650	1,200	450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,060	1,125	935	840	510	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,330	3,620	710	815	685	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,930	6,040	8,890	3,725	1,535	2,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,255	525	730	200	75	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,060	6,400	7,665	1,535	675	865
Bachelor's degree	10,040	4,310	5,730	1,095	425	675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	230	370	155	80	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	270	150	40	25	15
Master's degree	2,330	1,135	1,200	210	110	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	675	460	215	30	30	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,280	22,560	22,720	9,315	4,510	4,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,150	2,880	2,270	1,140	620	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,670	6,455	6,210	3,085	1,480	1,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,460	13,230	14,235	5,090	2,405	2,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,475	3,420	1,060	1,055	755	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,320	770	550	510	290	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,155	2,645	505	550	460	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,935	4,430	6,505	2,850	1,190	1,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	890	375	515	105	45	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,160	5,000	6,150	1,080	425	660
Bachelor's degree	7,935	3,435	4,500	800	295	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	270	120	60	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	190	145	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,950	910	1,040	130	60	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	305	190	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,400	34,445	35,955	15,415	7,475	7,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,770	16,740	17,030	8,300	3,985	4,305
Education	3,000	835	2,165	530	130	400
13. Education	3,000	835	2,165	530	130	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	725	670	235	110	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	185	45	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,165	540	625	195	80	110
Humanities	1,405	620	790	305	120	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	60	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	265	80	185	95	25	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	155	245	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	105	45	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	165	145	35	30	0
54. History	165	90	75	35	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	25	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,390	1,165	2,225	650	185	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	0	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	155	195	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	50	690	240	45	195
22. Legal professions and studies	375	145	230	90	30	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	15	0	10
42. Psychology	730	235	490	85	0	70
45. Social sciences	1,075	555	525	175	80	95
Business, management and public administration	6,900	2,660	4,240	1,240	435	805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	115	380	140	25	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,380	2,535	3,845	1,095	410	690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	720	635	140	85	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	805	395	415	50	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	110	120	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	195	30	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	10	65	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,005	645	365	190	75	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	580	230	145	65	80
25. Library science	100	0	90	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	55	40	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,775	455	1,800	1,720	80
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	30	25	10
14. Engineering	705	585	120	40	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,355	1,195	155	345	310	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,985	1,950	35	335	330	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,105	2,035	70	585	570	20
48. Precision production	975	930	45	465	450	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	805	350	145	85	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	820	585	235	95	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	50	35	10
Health and related fields	7,105	1,495	5,610	1,195	195	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	270	295	95	65	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,415	1,135	5,285	1,090	130	960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	90	35	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,270	1,415	685	335	350
12. Personal and culinary services	1,690	495	1,195	400	110	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	735	530	200	165	125	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	15	105	95	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,280	22,560	22,720	9,315	4,505	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,820	9,330	8,485	4,225	2,100	2,125
Education	2,095	550	1,550	340	90	255
13. Education	2,100	550	1,550	345	85	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	550	555	185	85	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	45	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	945	435	510	155	60	95
Humanities	990	455	535	190	85	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	105	200	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	90	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	35	25	10
54. History	120	65	55	25	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,705	885	1,820	525	125	400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	120	175	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	40	575	205	40	170
22. Legal professions and studies	295	105	190	70	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	155	370	65	10	55
45. Social sciences	875	440	435	135	55	80
Business, management and public administration	5,150	2,070	3,085	875	305	570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	290	115	15	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,770	1,990	2,785	755	285	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	555	475	90	40	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	630	315	305	25	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	100	100	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	135	25	20	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	40	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	845	530	310	160	60	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	495	205	135	60	75
25. Library science	75	0	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	15	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,345	4,950	395	1,215	1,150	60
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	25	25	25	0
14. Engineering	550	430	115	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	855	135	260	225	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,410	20	215	205	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,465	60	385	370	10
48. Precision production	745	715	30	310	300	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	290	110	65	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	380	200	80	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	165	90	30	30	10
Health and related fields	5,380	1,175	4,210	905	160	740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	205	235	75	50	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,845	900	3,940	820	110	710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,970	955	1,015	500	230	265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,235	375	860	300	75	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	530	390	145	120	85	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	185	10	70	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,400	34,445	35,955	15,415	7,475	7,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,770	16,740	17,030	8,295	3,985	4,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,630	17,705	18,925	7,115	3,485	3,630
Location of study inside Canada	32,065	15,360	16,705	6,565	3,230	3,340
Same as province or territory of residence	26,525	12,595	13,930	6,370	3,140	3,230
Different than province or territory of residence	5,540	2,765	2,775	200	90	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,565	2,350	2,220	545	255	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	790	730	285	125	160
Philippines	660	265	390	10	0	0
India	195	95	100	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	280	205	80	50	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	45	0	0	0
France	50	15	30	10	10	0
Other	1,580	865	715	155	65	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,280	22,555	22,720	9,315	4,505	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,820	9,330	8,485	4,225	2,105	2,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,460	13,225	14,235	5,090	2,405	2,685
Location of study inside Canada	24,045	11,550	12,500	4,770	2,280	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	20,035	9,575	10,455	4,670	2,230	2,440
Different than province or territory of residence	4,010	1,970	2,035	105	45	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,415	1,680	1,740	315	130	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,010	475	535	185	70	115
Philippines	610	235	370	10	0	10
India	170	80	90	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	155	105	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	35	0	0	0
France	45	15	35	10	10	0
Other	1,250	685	565	85	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,400	34,450	35,950	15,415	7,475	7,940
In the labour force	48,255	25,230	23,030	8,640	4,480	4,160
Employed	45,045	23,425	21,620	7,825	3,975	3,845
Unemployed	3,215	1,805	1,410	820	500	320
Not in the labour force	22,145	9,220	12,920	6,770	2,995	3,780
Participation rate	68.5	73.2	64.1	56.0	59.9	52.4
Employment rate	64.0	68.0	60.1	50.8	53.2	48.4
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.2	6.1	9.5	11.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,405	34,450	35,955	15,415	7,475	7,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,145	8,320	11,825	6,455	2,850	3,605
Worked	50,255	26,120	24,130	8,960	4,625	4,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,690	14,220	10,465	4,435	2,535	1,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,570	11,900	13,670	4,525	2,095	2,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.2	42.2	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,260	25,225	23,030	8,640	4,480	4,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	200	105	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,900	22,685	8,440	4,375	4,065
Employee	43,075	22,185	20,890	7,535	3,810	3,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,515	2,715	1,795	905	565	340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,255	25,230	23,030	8,640	4,480	4,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	200	105	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,585	24,895	22,685	8,440	4,375	4,065
0 Management occupations	4,625	2,885	1,735	830	505	325
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,410	1,770	4,640	950	255	695
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,375	1,840	535	370	275	95
3 Health occupations	4,200	805	3,395	635	70	565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,810	2,115	3,690	835	265	565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,095	480	610	185	55	130
6 Sales and service occupations	11,895	5,030	6,865	2,305	850	1,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,800	7,345	460	1,605	1,510	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,030	220	195	150	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,120	1,590	530	535	440	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,255	25,225	23,030	8,640	4,480	4,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	330	345	200	105	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,580	24,900	22,685	8,440	4,375	4,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	945	650	295	170	85	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	745	690	50	40	45	0
22 Utilities	255	215	45	90	65	20
23 Construction	4,050	3,555	490	705	620	90
31-33 Manufacturing	3,790	2,880	910	1,125	935	190
41 Wholesale trade	1,410	1,060	350	285	225	60
44-45 Retail trade	6,580	3,165	3,415	1,145	475	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,585	1,260	325	450	290	165
51 Information and cultural industries	565	285	285	110	60	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,430	475	960	210	85	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	400	295	70	35	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,275	1,175	1,100	300	115	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,165	770	455	230	225
61 Educational services	4,400	1,645	2,755	555	155	400
62 Health care and social assistance	6,885	1,240	5,645	965	110	855
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	950	495	460	250	115	135
72 Accommodation and food services	3,970	1,705	2,265	730	290	440
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,155	1,175	420	240	185
91 Public administration	2,735	1,660	1,075	355	205	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,040	23,425	21,615	7,820	3,975	3,840
Worked at home	2,320	1,075	1,245	530	250	275
Worked outside Canada	70	55	10	55	35	15
No fixed workplace address	5,740	4,250	1,490	855	580	270
Worked at usual place	36,915	18,050	18,870	6,385	3,105	3,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,915	18,045	18,865	6,385	3,110	3,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,035	15,020	17,015	2,700	1,305	1,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,440	2,145	1,295	3,175	1,455	1,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,210	700	510	490	340	155
Commute to a different province or territory	230	185	50	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,660	22,295	20,360	7,240	3,690	3,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,800	19,125	16,675	6,255	3,215	3,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,525	1,080	1,445	370	180	190
Public transit	1,475	560	910	65	30	35
Walked	1,745	740	1,005	360	145	220
Bicycle	690	515	180	55	35	15
Other method	425	275	145	140	85	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,655	22,300	20,360	7,240	3,690	3,550
Less than 15 minutes	21,930	10,650	11,275	2,630	1,270	1,355
15 to 29 minutes	15,785	8,630	7,160	2,235	1,025	1,210
30 to 44 minutes	2,735	1,575	1,155	1,530	840	695
45 to 59 minutes	965	555	415	385	225	160
60 minutes and over	1,245	885	355	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,660	22,295	20,355	7,240	3,690	3,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,425	1,760	665	600	450	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,815	4,395	2,415	1,420	935	490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,150	7,265	5,890	1,840	910	930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,470	3,545	4,925	1,405	560	845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,355	1,755	2,600	675	205	470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,445	3,580	3,865	1,305	635	670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,790	26,880	24,910	9,220	4,735	4,485
Single responses	51,615	26,830	24,785	9,135	4,710	4,425
Official languages	51,470	26,730	24,740	9,125	4,705	4,415
English	51,385	26,685	24,695	9,070	4,690	4,390
French	85	45	45	50	20	35
Non-official languages	150	100	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	90	50	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	35	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	15	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	45	125	85	25	60
English and French	50	15	35	70	25	45
English and non-official language	110	30	85	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,785	26,880	24,910	9,220	4,735	4,485
None	50,535	26,240	24,300	8,970	4,655	4,315
English	145	75	70	40	15	25
French	285	120	160	130	45	85
Non-official language	805	435	370	80	20	60
Aboriginal	80	25	55	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	725	410	315	75	25	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,465	41,705	42,755	17,715	8,625	9,095
Non-movers	69,750	34,115	35,635	15,675	7,695	7,980
Movers	14,710	7,590	7,120	2,035	930	1,110
Non-migrants	9,465	4,880	4,590	950	425	525
Migrants	5,245	2,710	2,530	1,085	500	590
Internal migrants	4,395	2,285	2,110	1,025	480	550
Intraprovincial migrants	3,365	1,745	1,620	935	435	500
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	540	490	90	50	40
External migrants	850	430	420	65	20	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,285	39,635	40,645	17,165	8,345	8,820
Non-movers	43,150	20,870	22,280	11,895	5,855	6,040
Movers	37,130	18,765	18,370	5,270	2,490	2,780
Non-migrants	20,880	10,585	10,295	2,510	1,210	1,300
Migrants	16,250	8,175	8,075	2,755	1,280	1,480
Internal migrants	12,995	6,460	6,535	2,635	1,230	1,405
Intraprovincial migrants	8,905	4,445	4,455	2,495	1,180	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	4,090	2,015	2,080	140	45	95
External migrants	3,255	1,720	1,535	125	50	75