Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta and Grande Prairie County No. 1, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lethbridge
Alberta
[Population centre]
Grande Prairie County No. 1, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Grande Prairie County No. 1, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 87,572 ... ... 22,303E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,364 r ... ... 19,724r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.3 ... ... 13.1E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 37,761 ... ... 8,291 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,623 ... ... 7,684 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,566.5 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 55.90 ... ... 5,802.21 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 87,575 42,880 44,700 22,300 11,485 10,815
0 to 14 years 15,005 7,675 7,325 5,195 2,685 2,510
0 to 4 years 5,205 2,600 2,605 1,675 870 810
5 to 9 years 5,250 2,745 2,505 1,820 910 905
10 to 14 years 4,550 2,335 2,220 1,695 905 790
15 to 64 years 57,995 28,805 29,195 15,095 7,690 7,410
15 to 19 years 5,045 2,510 2,530 1,490 770 720
20 to 24 years 7,370 3,680 3,695 1,095 550 550
25 to 29 years 7,110 3,590 3,515 1,200 590 610
30 to 34 years 6,420 3,305 3,115 1,600 765 835
35 to 39 years 5,540 2,785 2,755 1,660 855 800
40 to 44 years 5,070 2,525 2,545 1,650 875 775
45 to 49 years 4,900 2,445 2,455 1,500 745 755
50 to 54 years 5,475 2,685 2,790 1,785 885 900
55 to 59 years 5,785 2,770 3,015 1,750 900 855
60 to 64 years 5,280 2,505 2,780 1,360 745 615
65 years and over 14,570 6,400 8,175 2,015 1,120 900
65 to 69 years 4,440 2,085 2,360 865 480 380
70 to 74 years 3,330 1,540 1,785 515 285 230
75 to 79 years 2,450 1,070 1,380 335 180 160
80 to 84 years 2,010 880 1,130 195 110 85
85 years and over 2,345 820 1,525 105 60 45
85 to 89 years 1,430 540 890 75 50 30
90 to 94 years 710 235 480 25 15 15
95 to 99 years 185 50 135 5 0 0
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.9 16.4 23.3 23.4 23.2
15 to 64 years 66.2 67.2 65.3 67.7 67.0 68.5
65 years and over 16.6 14.9 18.3 9.0 9.8 8.3
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.4 0.5 0.5 0.4
Average age of the population 39.7 38.6 40.8 36.1 36.4 35.7
Median age of the population 37.4 36.1 38.8 36.7 37.2 36.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 22,330 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 760 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,835 ... ... 150 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,125 ... ... 60 ... ...
Row house 2,050 ... ... 60 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,775 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,875 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 695 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1 person 9,970 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
2 persons 13,185 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
4 persons 4,425 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,790 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 85,345 ... ... 22,030 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 72,570 35,200 37,365 17,110 8,800 8,305
Married or living common law 40,825 20,430 20,395 12,170 6,090 6,080
Married 33,985 17,025 16,955 10,245 5,130 5,115
Living common law 6,845 3,405 3,435 1,925 960 965
Not married and not living common law 31,745 14,770 16,975 4,940 2,715 2,230
Never married 20,455 11,150 9,305 3,540 2,040 1,495
Separated 1,510 645 870 310 155 155
Divorced 5,515 2,135 3,380 695 400 300
Widowed 4,265 840 3,425 395 120 280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,610 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
2 persons 12,980 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
3 persons 4,570 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
4 persons 3,995 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,070 ... ... 890 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,610 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Total couple families 19,845 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Married couples 16,430 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,415 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,760 ... ... 505 ... ...
Female parent 2,965 ... ... 355 ... ...
Male parent 795 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,850 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Couples without children 10,665 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Couples with children 9,180 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
1 child 3,560 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
2 children 3,680 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
3 or more children 1,940 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,760 ... ... 505 ... ...
1 child 2,315 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 1,010 ... ... 150 ... ...
3 or more children 445 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,450 9,115 9,330 1,995 1,215 780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,570 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,260 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,305 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 505 ... ... 140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,545 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
One-person households 9,970 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,580 ... ... 205 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 86,270 42,410 43,865 22,300 11,485 10,810
English only 80,995 39,955 41,045 21,110 10,945 10,165
French only 25 15 10 5 0 0
English and French 4,420 2,050 2,370 1,150 525 630
Neither English nor French 825 385 440 30 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 86,270 42,405 43,860 22,295 11,485 10,810
English 84,465 41,515 42,955 21,895 11,265 10,630
French 810 420 390 360 195 165
English and French 200 105 95 10 5 10
Neither English nor French 795 370 425 30 15 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 915 475 435 365 195 170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 86,270 42,410 43,860 22,295 11,485 10,810
Single responses 85,085 41,820 43,260 22,165 11,410 10,750
Official languages 73,895 36,365 37,530 20,790 10,705 10,085
English 73,045 35,925 37,115 20,395 10,490 9,900
French 850 435 415 395 210 185
Non-official languages 11,190 5,455 5,735 1,375 705 665
Aboriginal languages 245 105 135 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 230 100 130 30 15 15
Blackfoot 215 90 120 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 5 5 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,945 5,355 5,595 1,340 690 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 535 305 230 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 10 0 0 0
Somali 25 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 480 270 210 10 5 5
Amharic 55 30 25 5 0 0
Arabic 365 210 160 10 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 30 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 220 100 125 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 205 95 115 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,065 470 590 75 20 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 25 35 0 5 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 15 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 935 410 525 65 15 50
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 5 0 5
Creole languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,920 3,400 3,525 1,190 635 550
Albanian 50 30 15 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,130 505 630 180 85 100
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,105 490 615 185 85 100
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 160 70 85 0 0 5
Czech 45 20 20 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 150 210 30 10 20
Russian 125 60 70 95 50 45
Serbian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 40 20 20 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 225 90 135 35 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,240 1,090 1,150 870 480 390
Afrikaans 55 30 35 15 10 10
Danish 30 15 15 5 5 0
Dutch 775 380 395 65 35 30
Frisian 20 15 10 5 5 0
German 1,300 640 665 735 405 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 5 10 45 25 15
Swedish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,855 945 910 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 1,555 790 760 40 15 20
Bengali 85 50 40 0 0 0
Gujarati 145 80 60 0 0 0
Hindi 65 35 35 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 945 470 480 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 60 50 25 15 15
Sindhi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Urdu 135 70 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 295 150 145 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 40 15 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 240 125 115 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,615 805 810 85 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 250 130 125 10 5 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 65 35 30 10 5 5
Spanish 1,225 615 610 70 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 315 135 180 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 75 95 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 285 160 125 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 5 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 90 50 40 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 25 20 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 15 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Dinka 50 25 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 865 420 450 15 5 10
Chinese languages 825 390 435 15 5 5
Cantonese 425 195 230 5 0 0
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 310 155 160 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 70 35 40 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 0 5 0
Lao 15 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 5 20 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 300 140 155 10 5 5
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 15 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 270 125 140 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,185 585 600 135 75 60
English and French 165 85 85 50 25 20
English and non-official language 960 475 480 85 50 35
French and non-official language 40 20 25 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 86,270 42,410 43,860 22,295 11,485 10,810
Single responses 84,180 41,405 42,780 22,055 11,365 10,690
Official languages 79,085 38,850 40,235 21,670 11,170 10,500
English 78,820 38,705 40,110 21,585 11,120 10,460
French 270 145 125 85 45 40
Non-official languages 5,090 2,550 2,540 385 195 195
Aboriginal languages 70 25 40 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 70 25 45 15 5 10
Blackfoot 70 25 40 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,025 2,525 2,495 375 190 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 420 235 185 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 45 25 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 20 15 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 375 205 165 0 0 0
Amharic 45 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 290 165 130 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 40 25 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 70 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 570 305 270 20 5 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 30 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 500 260 240 15 5 15
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,780 1,380 1,400 345 180 165
Albanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 165 175 35 15 20
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 160 170 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 45 65 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 25 35 20 15
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 110 105 235 125 110
Afrikaans 30 15 15 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 25 25 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 140 65 75 215 115 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,335 670 665 25 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 1,140 575 565 20 15 15
Bengali 60 35 25 0 0 5
Gujarati 105 60 45 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 790 390 400 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 25 35 20 10 10
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 65 35 30 5 0 5
Iranian languages 190 95 95 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 165 85 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 880 430 450 45 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 15 0 5 0
Romanian 35 15 15 10 0 5
Spanish 770 385 385 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 115 45 70 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 55 60 0 5 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 50 0 5 5
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 35 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Dinka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 560 265 295 5 0 0
Chinese languages 535 250 285 5 0 0
Cantonese 270 120 155 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 200 105 100 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,095 1,005 1,085 240 120 120
English and French 100 50 50 30 15 15
English and non-official language 1,950 940 1,010 210 100 105
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 20 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 86,270 42,405 43,860 22,295 11,485 10,815
None 79,795 39,240 40,555 21,270 10,960 10,310
English 2,280 1,160 1,120 250 135 110
French 790 345 440 240 115 120
Non-official language 3,275 1,585 1,690 525 265 260
Aboriginal 360 160 195 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,915 1,425 1,495 505 255 260
English and French 35 10 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 25 15 5 5 0
French and non-official language 60 30 30 5 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,355 34,415 35,935 16,850 8,650 8,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,710 33,100 34,605 16,105 8,325 7,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,389 44,655 30,140 52,469 74,155 36,719
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,720 33,105 34,615 16,110 8,320 7,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,160 39,396 28,065 45,739 61,431 33,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,600 31,260 31,345 15,345 8,140 7,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,801 43,160 27,551 52,815 74,014 36,073
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,410 18,545 25,865 7,780 2,690 5,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,399 4,369 5,795 4,146 7,264 3,536
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,500 26,880 25,620 13,685 7,370 6,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,601 43,317 29,199 48,070 68,571 32,835
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,405 34,450 35,950 16,850 8,635 8,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,925 33,300 34,630 16,095 8,280 7,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,481 56,320 38,980 76,478 102,058 49,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,935 33,305 34,635 16,110 8,280 7,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,392 47,039 34,000 60,994 79,736 41,163
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,845 31,460 31,380 15,365 8,175 7,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,781 55,019 36,519 76,673 100,699 49,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,400 18,505 25,895 7,720 2,675 5,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,842 7,802 7,870 6,842 8,347 6,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,610 26,965 25,640 13,670 7,300 6,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,090 51,779 36,004 64,331 84,489 41,229
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,400 34,450 35,955 16,850 8,635 8,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,130 13,835 10,295 6,485 4,000 2,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,338 59,482 47,144 74,105 87,360 56,172
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,381 67,632 52,979 86,977 101,398 63,722
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.2 92.4 84.7 95.8 97.4 92.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.5 75.1 68.9 70.5 72.0 67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.8 7.6 15.3 4.2 2.6 7.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,355 34,415 35,935 16,850 8,655 8,195
Without total income 2,645 1,315 1,330 745 325 415
With total income 67,705 33,100 34,605 16,105 8,325 7,785
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.2 96.3 95.6 96.2 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,755 3,065 4,690 1,960 650 1,315
$10,000 to $19,999 10,350 3,990 6,355 1,575 580 995
$20,000 to $29,999 10,440 4,250 6,190 1,515 520 995
$30,000 to $39,999 8,155 3,600 4,555 1,360 495 865
$40,000 to $49,999 7,265 3,600 3,660 1,330 540 785
$50,000 to $59,999 5,915 3,145 2,770 1,135 545 590
$60,000 to $69,999 4,425 2,655 1,770 1,060 600 455
$70,000 to $79,999 3,305 2,075 1,225 895 525 370
$80,000 to $89,999 2,455 1,530 925 845 555 290
$90,000 to $99,999 2,075 1,285 790 760 495 275
$100,000 and over 5,580 3,905 1,670 3,670 2,820 850
$100,000 to $149,999 4,095 2,740 1,350 2,175 1,610 560
$150,000 and over 1,485 1,160 325 1,495 1,210 280
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,350 34,415 35,935 16,850 8,655 8,200
Without after-tax income 2,630 1,315 1,320 740 330 415
With after-tax income 67,720 33,105 34,620 16,110 8,325 7,785
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.2 96.3 95.6 96.2 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,965 3,110 4,855 2,010 665 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 10,795 4,190 6,605 1,645 610 1,035
$20,000 to $29,999 11,875 4,880 6,995 1,785 600 1,175
$30,000 to $39,999 10,055 4,665 5,390 1,650 625 1,025
$40,000 to $49,999 8,340 4,430 3,915 1,615 760 860
$50,000 to $59,999 5,890 3,445 2,445 1,420 775 640
$60,000 to $69,999 4,015 2,495 1,520 1,180 745 440
$70,000 to $79,999 2,910 1,835 1,075 1,080 720 360
$80,000 and over 5,880 4,050 1,830 3,720 2,820 905
$80,000 to $89,999 2,110 1,295 815 885 590 295
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 850 375 665 485 180
$100,000 and over 2,540 1,900 640 2,175 1,745 430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,350 34,415 35,940 16,850 8,650 8,200
Without employment income 17,855 7,535 10,315 3,160 1,285 1,880
With employment income 52,500 26,880 25,620 13,685 7,365 6,320
Percentage with employment income 74.6 78.1 71.3 81.2 85.1 77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,875 2,585 3,290 1,610 725 885
$5,000 to $9,999 4,020 1,690 2,330 810 330 480
$10,000 to $19,999 7,130 3,065 4,065 1,315 485 830
$20,000 to $29,999 5,955 2,535 3,415 1,145 395 745
$30,000 to $39,999 5,815 2,620 3,195 1,085 400 685
$40,000 to $49,999 5,285 2,675 2,605 1,080 445 640
$50,000 to $59,999 4,540 2,515 2,030 870 450 425
$60,000 to $69,999 3,440 2,110 1,335 905 520 385
$70,000 to $79,999 2,515 1,650 865 745 460 285
$80,000 and over 7,930 5,445 2,485 4,110 3,150 960
$80,000 to $89,999 1,950 1,240 710 660 460 200
$90,000 to $99,999 1,785 1,105 675 675 430 245
$100,000 and over 4,200 3,095 1,105 2,775 2,265 515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,614 ... ... 123,481 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,262 ... ... 102,912 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,970 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,453 ... ... 56,229 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,232 ... ... 47,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,655 ... ... 6,580 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,440 ... ... 135,725 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,382 ... ... 112,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,537 ... ... 160,219 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,029 ... ... 127,846 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,950 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,375 ... ... 78,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,429 ... ... 61,525 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,675 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,266 ... ... 174,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,215 ... ... 139,040 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 480 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 550 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,140 ... ... 85 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,840 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,275 ... ... 115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,385 ... ... 140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,645 ... ... 155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,475 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,495 ... ... 165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,885 ... ... 310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,425 ... ... 330 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,210 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,010 ... ... 370 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,820 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,140 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,710 ... ... 845 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,915 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,055 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,620 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 505 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 555 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,185 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,950 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,490 ... ... 130 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,860 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,755 ... ... 185 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,795 ... ... 195 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,335 ... ... 405 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,090 ... ... 400 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,765 ... ... 500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,460 ... ... 535 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,090 ... ... 530 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,760 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,780 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,210 ... ... 915 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,765 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,670 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,257 ... ... 134,049 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,952 ... ... 111,476 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,075 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,541 ... ... 117,178 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,598 ... ... 98,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,235 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,355 ... ... 158,159 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,102 ... ... 130,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,515 ... ... 450 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,250 ... ... 70,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,174 ... ... 62,144 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,650 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,468 ... ... 173,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,134 ... ... 138,076 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,075 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,117 ... ... 156,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,694 ... ... 125,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,285 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,348 ... ... 198,324 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,423 ... ... 156,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,515 ... ... 465 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,828 ... ... 80,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,716 ... ... 68,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,340 8,110 8,230 1,675 1,045 630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,639 34,700 29,316 52,640 62,528 37,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,333 31,595 27,645 44,757 52,000 34,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,300 8,195 8,110 1,695 1,030 670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,923 45,624 38,183 69,880 87,917 42,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,104 38,667 33,513 55,831 69,287 35,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 85,340 42,080 43,265 22,035 11,330 10,705
In the bottom half of the distribution 41,530 19,770 21,755 5,820 2,835 2,985
In the bottom decile 7,645 3,630 4,015 955 470 485
In the second decile 8,320 3,750 4,570 935 435 500
In the third decile 8,320 3,910 4,410 1,050 505 545
In the fourth decile 8,535 4,195 4,340 1,365 670 695
In the fifth decile 8,715 4,295 4,420 1,515 760 760
In the top half of the distribution 43,815 22,305 21,505 16,210 8,495 7,720
In the sixth decile 8,810 4,405 4,410 1,685 880 805
In the seventh decile 8,725 4,430 4,295 2,170 1,140 1,025
In the eighth decile 8,950 4,525 4,430 2,740 1,440 1,295
In the ninth decile 8,860 4,565 4,295 3,715 1,955 1,760
In the top decile 8,465 4,390 4,075 5,905 3,080 2,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 85,345 42,080 43,260 22,035 11,330 10,705
0 to 17 years 17,730 9,015 8,710 6,120 3,170 2,955
0 to 5 years 6,220 3,150 3,070 2,000 1,020 980
18 to 64 years 54,790 27,195 27,595 13,955 7,080 6,880
65 years and over 12,825 5,870 6,955 1,955 1,085 870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,080 4,565 5,515 1,340 660 680
0 to 17 years 2,860 1,420 1,435 440 220 220
0 to 5 years 1,155 555 610 145 70 75
18 to 64 years 6,145 2,775 3,365 710 340 365
65 years and over 1,080 365 715 190 100 95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.8 10.8 12.7 6.1 5.8 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 16.1 15.8 16.5 7.2 6.9 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 18.6 17.6 19.9 7.3 6.9 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 10.2 12.2 5.1 4.8 5.3
65 years and over (%) 8.4 6.2 10.3 9.7 9.2 10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,480 3,120 3,360 615 305 310
0 to 17 years 1,650 840 810 195 90 105
0 to 5 years 655 320 330 55 25 30
18 to 64 years 4,615 2,180 2,435 395 200 195
65 years and over 215 100 115 25 20 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.6 7.4 7.8 2.8 2.7 2.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.3 9.3 9.3 3.2 2.8 3.6
0 to 5 years (%) 10.5 10.2 10.7 2.8 2.5 3.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.0 8.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.8 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 85,510 42,180 43,335 22,035 11,330 10,705
Official languages 84,690 41,805 42,885 22,020 11,320 10,690
English 84,665 41,790 42,875 22,010 11,325 10,690
French 4,460 2,025 2,435 1,170 545 625
Non-official languages 14,545 7,305 7,240 1,905 955 950
Aboriginal languages 595 270 325 55 20 40
Algonquian languages 575 260 315 45 15 35
Blackfoot 540 240 295 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 15 45 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 45 20 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,960 7,040 6,920 1,850 940 910
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 395 345 15 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 30 55 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 40 10 25 0 0 0
Somali 45 15 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 655 365 290 15 15 0
Amharic 85 50 35 0 0 0
Arabic 445 235 205 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 145 100 40 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 280 130 150 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 265 125 140 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,465 680 790 80 10 75
Bikol 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 115 65 50 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 10 30 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,370 635 735 80 0 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 30 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 125 75 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 75 35 35 0 0 0
Tamil 35 25 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,835 4,525 4,310 1,650 865 780
Albanian 40 25 15 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,275 605 670 370 195 180
Baltic languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,255 600 665 375 195 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 55 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Czech 65 35 35 35 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 165 200 45 10 35
Russian 290 140 145 255 145 115
Serbian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 275 95 180 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,605 1,305 1,300 1,105 605 500
Afrikaans 100 55 45 15 10 10
Danish 30 25 10 10 0 0
Dutch 840 395 440 100 45 55
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 1,605 830 775 960 530 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 20 15 35 25 10
Swedish 20 15 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 0 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Greek 30 20 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,125 1,130 995 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 1,720 910 810 45 20 25
Bengali 100 60 40 0 0 0
Gujarati 130 75 50 0 0 0
Hindi 300 185 110 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 1,040 525 510 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 120 105 40 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Urdu 145 80 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 410 210 190 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 15 0 0 0
Pashto 115 55 60 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 350 200 155 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,015 1,585 1,425 175 70 115
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 325 165 155 20 10 20
Portuguese 70 50 20 25 10 10
Romanian 105 70 35 25 15 10
Spanish 2,565 1,335 1,235 110 35 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 420 195 225 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 230 110 115 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 555 305 250 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 90 65 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 65 25 40 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 25 20 10 0 0 0
Lingala 20 15 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 170 85 85 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 115 55 70 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 55 20 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Dinka 25 20 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 85 45 40 25 10 15
American Sign Language 50 25 30 30 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 900 415 485 20 0 15
Chinese languages 890 400 485 20 10 15
Cantonese 535 240 300 15 0 10
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 315 140 175 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 70 30 40 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Lao 45 20 25 0 0 0
Thai 55 20 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 385 190 195 10 10 10
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 55 45 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 325 145 185 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 85,510 42,180 43,330 22,030 11,330 10,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 80,110 39,400 40,715 21,605 11,140 10,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,775 8,430 8,340 6,030 3,150 2,880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 63,340 30,965 32,370 15,580 7,990 7,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,400 2,780 2,620 425 185 240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 85,515 42,180 43,335 22,035 11,330 10,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 72,500 35,595 36,900 20,895 10,790 10,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,655 5,825 5,835 1,020 495 525
Before 1981 3,620 1,780 1,835 425 220 210
1981 to 1990 1,055 510 545 150 80 70
1991 to 2000 1,290 625 665 170 85 90
2001 to 2010 2,835 1,470 1,370 205 100 110
2001 to 2005 830 415 415 70 35 30
2006 to 2010 2,005 1,055 950 140 60 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,850 1,435 1,415 65 20 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,360 765 595 120 50 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,655 5,820 5,830 1,020 495 525
Under 5 years 1,225 640 585 165 70 90
5 to 14 years 2,565 1,340 1,225 305 170 140
15 to 24 years 2,535 1,265 1,270 225 110 115
25 to 44 years 4,450 2,095 2,355 265 120 145
45 years and over 870 475 400 55 25 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,655 5,820 5,835 1,020 495 525
Americas 2,220 1,080 1,140 245 135 115
Brazil 10 0 10 10 0 10
Colombia 100 40 60 10 0 10
El Salvador 535 300 235 0 0 0
Guyana 40 20 15 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 20 0 0 0 0
Mexico 220 130 90 25 20 10
Peru 30 10 20 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 810 345 470 160 90 65
Other places of birth in Americas 435 200 235 45 25 15
Europe 4,160 2,115 2,045 520 250 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 110 65 50 0 0 0
Croatia 55 35 15 0 0 0
France 40 15 25 20 10 0
Germany 495 245 250 130 75 55
Greece 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 160 75 85 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 35 30 10 15 0
Italy 185 85 100 10 0 10
Netherlands 675 330 340 80 35 40
Poland 245 100 145 20 10 15
Portugal 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 100 65 35 20 0 10
Russian Federation 55 25 25 20 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 30 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 110 40 65 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,440 740 700 120 40 80
Other places of birth in Europe 385 220 165 85 55 30
Africa 1,030 590 445 35 25 20
Algeria 15 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 45 40 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 115 60 50 0 0 0
Kenya 75 50 30 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 115 65 50 10 10 0
Somalia 40 20 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 125 60 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 505 290 210 15 10 10
Asia 4,125 1,980 2,145 190 85 115
Afghanistan 190 95 95 0 0 0
Bangladesh 60 30 30 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 465 215 250 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 20 25 10 0 0
India 355 180 170 15 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 80 50 35 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 10 0
Japan 105 50 50 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 100 50 55 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 105 60 40 0 0 0
Philippines 1,105 460 645 65 10 55
Sri Lanka 35 25 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 230 130 100 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,080 535 540 55 25 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 60 55 20 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,850 1,435 1,415 65 20 50
Americas 305 155 150 15 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 10 25 0 0 10
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 25 45 0 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 185 110 75 0 0 0
Europe 285 165 120 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 40 15 25 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 15 10 0 0 10
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 70 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 70 50 20 0 0 0
Africa 335 180 145 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 55 25 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Somalia 35 20 20 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 80 60 20 0 0 0
Asia 1,915 920 995 25 10 20
Afghanistan 25 15 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 10 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 65 30 30 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 95 55 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 310 165 150 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Philippines 720 310 410 25 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 135 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 365 190 180 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 0 0 10
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 85,510 42,180 43,335 22,035 11,330 10,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69 13,555 6,845 6,710 1,215 570 650
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 16,210 7,775 8,430 3,140 1,655 1,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 55,750 27,560 28,190 17,685 9,105 8,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 8,140 4,100 4,040 625 295 330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,725 1,930 1,790 345 175 170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,485 900 585 105 70 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,240 1,030 1,205 235 105 130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,720 710 1,010 230 85 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,640 1,415 1,220 50 35 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 85,515 42,185 43,330 22,035 11,330 10,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,030 2,420 2,615 1,515 685 825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,775 2,310 2,465 1,445 670 775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,230 1,560 1,670 485 165 325
Métis 1,510 740 775 955 505 450
Inuk (Inuit) 35 15 20 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 125 50 75 45 10 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 125 60 70 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 80,480 39,765 40,715 20,520 10,640 9,880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 85,515 42,180 43,335 22,035 11,330 10,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,965 1,395 1,570 420 150 275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,545 40,785 41,765 21,615 11,185 10,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 85,510 42,180 43,330 22,035 11,330 10,705
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,160 1,055 1,110 315 145 170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,115 1,030 1,090 295 135 160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,920 935 990 200 80 120
Métis single ancestry 180 85 95 90 55 40
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 25 20 25 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 20 20 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,935 1,890 2,040 1,770 830 945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,765 1,810 1,955 1,680 800 880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,290 1,135 1,155 885 370 515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,450 670 785 790 425 365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 170 85 90 95 25 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 85 85 90 25 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 79,420 39,235 40,185 19,945 10,355 9,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 85,515 42,180 43,335 22,035 11,330 10,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 11,070 5,605 5,465 450 175 275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,940 1,060 885 65 20 40
Chinese 1,175 540 630 70 30 40
Black 1,755 955 800 65 35 35
Filipino 1,625 720 900 120 30 95
Latin American 1,460 765 695 30 10 20
Arab 285 150 145 15 15 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 645 330 315 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 405 210 190 0 0 0
Korean 230 105 125 25 15 0
Japanese 1,210 590 620 25 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 90 40 55 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 245 135 110 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 74,445 36,580 37,865 21,585 11,160 10,430
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 85,515 42,180 43,330 22,035 11,330 10,705
North American Aboriginal origins 6,095 2,945 3,145 2,090 975 1,115
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,425 2,175 2,250 1,195 485 705
Inuit 40 15 25 10 10 0
Métis 1,845 865 985 995 515 475
Other North American origins 21,125 10,200 10,920 7,580 3,995 3,585
Acadian 75 30 45 70 35 35
American 2,235 1,005 1,230 560 285 280
Canadian 19,720 9,590 10,130 7,185 3,780 3,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 35 20 10 20 20 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 64,740 31,630 33,110 17,570 8,950 8,620
British Isles origins 40,520 19,790 20,730 11,030 5,465 5,565
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 24,330 11,690 12,645 6,420 3,190 3,235
Irish 13,120 6,285 6,830 3,770 1,830 1,940
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 17,425 8,535 8,890 4,885 2,360 2,525
Welsh 2,265 1,030 1,235 485 220 270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,210 990 1,215 415 155 260
French origins 8,285 3,925 4,355 3,115 1,515 1,600
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,280 3,925 4,355 3,110 1,510 1,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 26,055 12,640 13,420 7,300 3,790 3,515
Austrian 955 420 540 205 100 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 635 275 355 150 45 100
Dutch 7,295 3,545 3,745 1,635 820 820
Flemish 40 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 20 10 10 65 30 30
German 19,070 9,240 9,830 5,855 3,095 2,765
Luxembourger 25 10 15 20 10 10
Swiss 665 290 370 195 110 85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 9,850 4,645 5,205 3,425 1,610 1,815
Danish 1,960 945 1,020 415 175 240
Finnish 475 210 265 105 35 70
Icelandic 495 255 240 120 80 45
Norwegian 4,635 2,130 2,500 2,335 1,140 1,195
Swedish 2,780 1,280 1,500 915 390 520
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 475 270 200 70 40 25
Eastern European origins 16,965 7,965 9,000 4,535 2,285 2,250
Bulgarian 60 45 20 10 10 0
Byelorussian 60 40 15 0 0 0
Czech 1,050 490 555 120 75 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 645 305 335 95 55 50
Estonian 40 10 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,980 1,330 1,650 240 140 100
Latvian 25 10 15 0 10 0
Lithuanian 190 90 95 15 0 15
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 3,860 1,720 2,140 1,485 685 800
Romanian 750 405 350 85 40 45
Russian 3,260 1,450 1,805 1,015 550 470
Slovak 525 240 285 35 25 10
Ukrainian 6,550 3,175 3,375 2,170 1,080 1,090
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 20 35 15 25
Southern European origins 5,385 2,645 2,735 475 250 225
Albanian 50 40 15 20 10 0
Bosnian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 495 260 235 65 50 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 265 135 130 20 15 10
Italian 3,050 1,525 1,520 240 115 130
Kosovar 50 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 35 25 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 190 90 110 20 10 10
Serbian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 180 75 110 20 10 15
Spanish 915 430 485 85 45 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 255 105 150 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 575 280 300 155 75 75
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 10
Jewish 165 90 80 80 35 45
Roma (Gypsy) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 50 20 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 345 170 175 65 45 20
Caribbean origins 360 175 190 30 20 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 10 35 0 0 0
Dominican 15 15 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 125 65 60 15 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 15 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,985 1,045 945 120 65 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 25 15 10 0 10 0
Bolivian 15 0 15 10 0 10
Brazilian 35 20 15 15 10 10
Chilean 125 70 50 15 15 0
Colombian 155 55 95 15 0 10
Costa Rican 20 15 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 75 50 20 40 20 25
Guyanese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 70 35 35 0 0 0
Honduran 50 20 25 0 0 0
Maya 30 25 10 0 0 0
Mexican 450 230 220 20 10 10
Nicaraguan 45 20 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 595 340 255 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 75 30 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 110 50 55 0 0 0
African origins 1,935 1,055 880 85 50 35
Central and West African origins 550 290 255 30 20 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 50 25 0 0 0
Edo 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 165 95 75 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 260 135 125 30 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 285 175 115 0 0 0
Algerian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Berber 30 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 55 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 180 110 65 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 710 400 320 25 15 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 140 90 50 0 0 0
Ethiopian 165 90 75 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 10 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 65 25 40 0 0 0
South African 195 105 85 15 10 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 50 25 25 0 0 0
Other African origins 430 220 215 25 20 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 420 210 210 20 15 10
Asian origins 8,220 4,045 4,180 420 150 270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 865 425 445 45 25 15
Afghan 240 115 125 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 80 35 45 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 165 90 75 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 65 45 35 20 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 135 55 75 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 10 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,195 1,220 980 55 25 25
Bangladeshi 80 50 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 575 280 295 0 0 0
East Indian 905 515 385 25 15 15
Goan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 630 330 300 0 0 0
Pakistani 95 55 35 0 0 0
Punjabi 95 65 25 20 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 40 25 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,175 2,415 2,765 330 105 220
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,400 645 750 95 35 55
Filipino 1,690 755 935 155 40 120
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 10 25 10 0 10
Japanese 1,445 690 755 30 10 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 245 125 120 25 25 0
Laotian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 10 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 435 220 220 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 25 0 0 0
Oceania origins 365 165 210 50 25 25
Australian 165 80 90 50 25 25
New Zealander 80 35 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 120 45 70 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 30 10 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 15 20 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,625 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
Owner 24,195 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Renter 11,425 ... ... 770 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Condominium 3,925 ... ... 220 ... ...
Not condominium 31,695 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,950 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,470 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,745 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,315 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,620 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,610 ... ... 710 ... ...
5 rooms 5,100 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
6 rooms 5,070 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
7 rooms 5,285 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,560 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,625 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,150 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 475 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,620 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Suitable 34,420 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
Not suitable 1,210 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,620 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1960 or before 7,230 ... ... 550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,525 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,040 ... ... 790 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,340 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,295 ... ... 945 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,760 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,425 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,625 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,680 ... ... 7,080 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,945 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,620 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,490 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,975 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,155 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,625 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,330 ... ... 160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,390 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,715 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,090 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,755 ... ... 805 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,755 ... ... 330 ... ...
85 years and over 980 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 35,475 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,745 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,730 ... ... 920 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,985 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,190 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.1 ... ... 69.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,145 ... ... 1,601 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,203 ... ... 1,747 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,038 ... ... 483,731 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 313,828 ... ... 510,334 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,425 ... ... 755 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.0 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.7 ... ... 27.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 1,296 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,036 ... ... 1,221 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,400 34,450 35,950 16,850 8,640 8,215
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,925 6,090 5,835 3,785 2,220 1,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,845 10,650 11,190 5,150 2,510 2,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,630 17,710 18,925 7,915 3,910 4,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,390 4,740 1,645 2,475 1,960 515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,060 1,125 935 555 285 270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,330 3,620 710 1,925 1,675 250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,930 6,040 8,890 3,440 1,270 2,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,255 525 730 325 85 240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,060 6,400 7,665 1,675 590 1,090
Bachelor's degree 10,040 4,310 5,730 1,305 420 885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 230 370 70 40 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 415 270 150 40 25 20
Master's degree 2,330 1,135 1,200 225 80 150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 675 460 215 30 25 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,280 22,560 22,720 12,350 6,225 6,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,150 2,880 2,270 2,015 1,200 810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,670 6,455 6,210 3,645 1,760 1,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,460 13,230 14,235 6,690 3,260 3,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,475 3,420 1,060 2,060 1,635 425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,320 770 550 430 215 215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,155 2,645 505 1,630 1,415 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,935 4,430 6,505 2,920 1,080 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 890 375 515 255 60 190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,160 5,000 6,150 1,455 480 975
Bachelor's degree 7,935 3,435 4,500 1,150 345 800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 270 45 30 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 330 190 145 35 25 15
Master's degree 1,950 910 1,040 195 60 135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 495 305 190 30 25 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,400 34,445 35,955 16,850 8,635 8,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,770 16,740 17,030 8,935 4,725 4,210
Education 3,000 835 2,165 640 105 535
13. Education 3,000 835 2,165 645 110 530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,395 725 670 180 80 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 185 45 35 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,165 540 625 150 60 85
Humanities 1,405 620 790 190 65 120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 25 60 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 265 80 185 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 400 155 245 40 10 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 150 105 45 40 10 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 165 145 80 40 35
54. History 165 90 75 0 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,390 1,165 2,225 440 105 335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 75 0 65 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 350 155 195 30 10 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 50 690 130 0 130
22. Legal professions and studies 375 145 230 90 25 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 15 30 0 10 0
42. Psychology 730 235 490 75 20 60
45. Social sciences 1,075 555 525 100 50 50
Business, management and public administration 6,900 2,660 4,240 1,490 300 1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 15 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 490 115 380 75 15 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,380 2,535 3,845 1,410 285 1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,360 720 635 135 65 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 805 395 415 50 35 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 110 120 30 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 195 30 30 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 10 65 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,005 645 365 120 40 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 805 580 230 85 30 55
25. Library science 100 0 90 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 55 40 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,225 6,775 455 2,770 2,565 205
04. Architecture and related services 100 75 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 705 585 120 140 110 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,355 1,195 155 475 395 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,985 1,950 35 635 605 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,105 2,035 70 1,085 1,065 20
48. Precision production 975 930 45 425 390 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,155 805 350 360 230 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 820 585 235 220 145 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 215 115 140 85 55
Health and related fields 7,105 1,495 5,610 990 105 880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 560 270 295 70 20 55
51. Health professions and related programs 6,415 1,135 5,285 900 70 825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 125 90 35 15 15 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,685 1,270 1,415 600 230 365
12. Personal and culinary services 1,690 495 1,195 385 40 350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 735 530 200 65 50 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 255 240 15 150 135 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,280 22,560 22,720 12,350 6,225 6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,820 9,330 8,485 5,660 2,965 2,695
Education 2,095 550 1,550 535 90 445
13. Education 2,100 550 1,550 535 85 445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,105 550 555 150 55 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 120 45 25 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 945 435 510 120 35 85
Humanities 990 455 535 165 65 100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 145 55 90 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 305 105 200 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 90 40 30 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 125 85 70 40 30
54. History 120 65 55 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,705 885 1,820 360 85 275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 0 55 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 295 120 175 30 10 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 40 575 95 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies 295 105 190 80 15 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 15 30 0 10 0
42. Psychology 525 155 370 60 10 45
45. Social sciences 875 440 435 85 40 45
Business, management and public administration 5,150 2,070 3,085 1,320 270 1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 360 70 290 75 10 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,770 1,990 2,785 1,245 260 985
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,035 555 475 115 50 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 630 315 305 35 25 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 200 100 100 30 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 160 135 25 25 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 40 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 845 530 310 100 30 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 705 495 205 80 25 55
25. Library science 75 0 70 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 35 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,345 4,950 395 2,335 2,160 180
04. Architecture and related services 85 65 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 550 430 115 110 85 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 995 855 135 415 345 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,435 1,410 20 560 530 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,525 1,465 60 870 850 15
48. Precision production 745 715 30 375 345 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 550 290 270 160 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 585 380 200 150 90 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 165 90 120 75 45
Health and related fields 5,380 1,175 4,210 835 90 740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 450 205 235 40 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 4,845 900 3,940 780 65 715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 60 30 15 15 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,970 955 1,015 520 210 315
12. Personal and culinary services 1,235 375 860 335 40 295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 530 390 145 55 50 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 185 10 130 115 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,400 34,445 35,955 16,850 8,640 8,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,770 16,740 17,030 8,935 4,730 4,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,630 17,705 18,925 7,910 3,905 4,005
Location of study inside Canada 32,065 15,360 16,705 7,540 3,725 3,815
Same as province or territory of residence 26,525 12,595 13,930 5,920 2,965 2,955
Different than province or territory of residence 5,540 2,765 2,775 1,625 765 860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,565 2,350 2,220 370 180 190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,515 790 730 100 50 50
Philippines 660 265 390 45 10 35
India 195 95 100 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 485 280 205 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 35 45 0 0 0
France 50 15 30 0 0 0
Other 1,580 865 715 200 115 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,280 22,555 22,720 12,355 6,225 6,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,820 9,330 8,485 5,660 2,965 2,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,460 13,225 14,235 6,690 3,260 3,435
Location of study inside Canada 24,045 11,550 12,500 6,365 3,100 3,260
Same as province or territory of residence 20,035 9,575 10,455 4,915 2,445 2,470
Different than province or territory of residence 4,010 1,970 2,035 1,445 655 790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,415 1,680 1,740 330 160 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,010 475 535 90 50 40
Philippines 610 235 370 35 0 35
India 170 80 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 155 105 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 35 35 0 0 0
France 45 15 35 0 0 0
Other 1,250 685 565 180 100 80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,400 34,450 35,950 16,850 8,640 8,215
In the labour force 48,255 25,230 23,030 12,785 7,085 5,700
Employed 45,045 23,425 21,620 11,680 6,390 5,295
Unemployed 3,215 1,805 1,410 1,105 700 405
Not in the labour force 22,145 9,220 12,920 4,065 1,555 2,510
Participation rate 68.5 73.2 64.1 75.9 82.0 69.4
Employment rate 64.0 68.0 60.1 69.3 74.0 64.5
Unemployment rate 6.7 7.2 6.1 8.6 9.9 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,405 34,450 35,955 16,850 8,635 8,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,145 8,320 11,825 3,110 1,110 2,000
Worked 50,255 26,120 24,130 13,735 7,525 6,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,690 14,220 10,465 6,890 4,275 2,610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,570 11,900 13,670 6,850 3,250 3,600
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 43.2 42.2 42.7 43.7 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,260 25,225 23,030 12,785 7,080 5,700
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 675 330 345 95 25 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,585 24,900 22,685 12,685 7,055 5,630
Employee 43,075 22,185 20,890 10,030 5,295 4,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,515 2,715 1,795 2,660 1,765 895
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,255 25,230 23,030 12,785 7,085 5,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 675 330 345 95 30 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,585 24,895 22,685 12,685 7,055 5,630
0 Management occupations 4,625 2,885 1,735 1,855 1,235 620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,410 1,770 4,640 2,035 380 1,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,375 1,840 535 655 485 170
3 Health occupations 4,200 805 3,395 590 45 550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,810 2,115 3,690 905 205 700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,095 480 610 145 45 105
6 Sales and service occupations 11,895 5,030 6,865 1,990 665 1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,800 7,345 460 2,955 2,675 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,030 220 1,140 935 200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,120 1,590 530 415 385 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,255 25,225 23,030 12,785 7,080 5,700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 675 330 345 100 25 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,580 24,900 22,685 12,690 7,060 5,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 945 650 295 1,005 650 360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 745 690 50 1,650 1,340 310
22 Utilities 255 215 45 80 50 30
23 Construction 4,050 3,555 490 1,435 1,190 250
31-33 Manufacturing 3,790 2,880 910 545 435 110
41 Wholesale trade 1,410 1,060 350 545 395 155
44-45 Retail trade 6,580 3,165 3,415 1,045 435 610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,585 1,260 325 910 615 300
51 Information and cultural industries 565 285 285 100 60 40
52 Finance and insurance 1,430 475 960 295 65 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 695 400 295 345 220 125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,275 1,175 1,100 790 425 365
55 Management of companies and enterprises 45 25 25 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,935 1,165 770 355 180 180
61 Educational services 4,400 1,645 2,755 720 120 605
62 Health care and social assistance 6,885 1,240 5,645 910 80 835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 950 495 460 210 65 145
72 Accommodation and food services 3,970 1,705 2,265 490 125 370
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,155 1,175 740 395 340
91 Public administration 2,735 1,660 1,075 490 225 270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,040 23,425 21,615 11,680 6,385 5,295
Worked at home 2,320 1,075 1,245 1,560 725 840
Worked outside Canada 70 55 10 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 5,740 4,250 1,490 2,460 2,005 455
Worked at usual place 36,915 18,050 18,870 7,630 3,640 3,990
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 36,915 18,045 18,865 7,630 3,640 3,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 32,035 15,020 17,015 1,620 1,050 575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,440 2,145 1,295 5,685 2,370 3,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,210 700 510 230 170 60
Commute to a different province or territory 230 185 50 95 60 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 42,660 22,295 20,360 10,090 5,650 4,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,800 19,125 16,675 9,460 5,330 4,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,525 1,080 1,445 325 170 150
Public transit 1,475 560 910 35 15 15
Walked 1,745 740 1,005 145 60 80
Bicycle 690 515 180 20 0 10
Other method 425 275 145 115 65 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 42,655 22,300 20,360 10,090 5,650 4,445
Less than 15 minutes 21,930 10,650 11,275 2,425 1,230 1,195
15 to 29 minutes 15,785 8,630 7,160 4,325 2,170 2,155
30 to 44 minutes 2,735 1,575 1,155 1,925 1,130 800
45 to 59 minutes 965 555 415 495 315 180
60 minutes and over 1,245 885 355 915 800 115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 42,660 22,295 20,355 10,090 5,650 4,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,425 1,760 665 730 600 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,815 4,395 2,415 2,085 1,560 525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 13,150 7,265 5,890 3,520 2,010 1,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,470 3,545 4,925 2,065 795 1,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,355 1,755 2,600 765 230 530
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,445 3,580 3,865 925 450 475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,790 26,880 24,910 14,115 7,670 6,445
Single responses 51,615 26,830 24,785 14,080 7,635 6,445
Official languages 51,470 26,730 24,740 14,060 7,630 6,430
English 51,385 26,685 24,695 14,045 7,625 6,420
French 85 45 45 10 0 10
Non-official languages 150 100 50 20 10 15
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 90 50 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 25 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 55 35 20 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 65 35 35 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 15 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 45 125 35 35 0
English and French 50 15 35 10 10 0
English and non-official language 110 30 85 30 25 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,785 26,880 24,910 14,115 7,670 6,445
None 50,535 26,240 24,300 13,925 7,560 6,365
English 145 75 70 25 10 15
French 285 120 160 90 55 30
Non-official language 805 435 370 80 45 35
Aboriginal 80 25 55 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 725 410 315 75 45 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 0 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 84,465 41,705 42,755 21,770 11,200 10,570
Non-movers 69,750 34,115 35,635 19,345 9,945 9,395
Movers 14,710 7,590 7,120 2,420 1,250 1,175
Non-migrants 9,465 4,880 4,590 1,155 595 560
Migrants 5,245 2,710 2,530 1,265 655 610
Internal migrants 4,395 2,285 2,110 1,205 625 580
Intraprovincial migrants 3,365 1,745 1,620 1,105 580 530
Interprovincial migrants 1,025 540 490 95 40 50
External migrants 850 430 420 60 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 80,285 39,635 40,645 20,330 10,445 9,890
Non-movers 43,150 20,870 22,280 11,970 6,185 5,785
Movers 37,130 18,765 18,370 8,360 4,260 4,105
Non-migrants 20,880 10,585 10,295 4,170 2,145 2,025
Migrants 16,250 8,175 8,075 4,190 2,110 2,075
Internal migrants 12,995 6,460 6,535 3,960 2,005 1,950
Intraprovincial migrants 8,905 4,445 4,455 2,930 1,475 1,460
Interprovincial migrants 4,090 2,015 2,080 1,030 540 495
External migrants 3,255 1,720 1,535 230 105 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta and Grande Prairie County No. 1, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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