Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mackenzie [Population centre], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mackenzie
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Mackenzie [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Mackenzie [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,262 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,087 r ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,630 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,409 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 966.7 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.37 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,260 1,790 1,465 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 605 325 275 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 180 110 75 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 235 115 115 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 190 105 80 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 2,320 1,270 1,050 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 175 100 75 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 190 110 85 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 225 115 100 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 240 125 120 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 250 130 120 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 200 105 100 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 235 135 105 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 265 150 115 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 295 170 125 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 240 140 105 975 535 440
65 years and over 340 195 140 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 155 85 65 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 100 65 40 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 50 25 25 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 20 10 10 105 50 50
85 years and over 10 5 5 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 10 5 0 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 5 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.6 18.2 18.8 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 71.2 70.9 71.7 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 10.4 10.9 9.6 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 38.4 38.8 38.0 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 38.8 39.5 38.2 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,410 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,000 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 250 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 155 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 95 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 160 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,410 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 420 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 540 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 195 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 160 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,260 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,660 1,465 1,195 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 1,685 850 840 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 1,235 620 615 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 450 225 225 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 970 615 355 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 635 415 220 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 95 60 40 405 185 215
Divorced 155 115 40 440 190 255
Widowed 85 30 55 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 955 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 545 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 185 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 155 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 960 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 835 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 605 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 225 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 125 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 85 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 40 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 835 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 470 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 365 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 150 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 75 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 590 425 170 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,405 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 925 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 455 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 475 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 465 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 420 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 50 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,260 1,795 1,465 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 3,130 1,730 1,400 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 0 0 0 60 35 20
English and French 120 55 65 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,260 1,795 1,465 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 3,195 1,755 1,440 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 60 30 25 580 340 240
English and French 0 0 0 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 55 30 25 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,260 1,790 1,470 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 3,215 1,770 1,445 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 3,015 1,665 1,350 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 2,955 1,630 1,325 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 65 35 30 595 350 240
Non-official languages 200 105 95 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 5 0 5 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 105 90 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 60 45 15
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 5
Arabic 5 0 0 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 20 175 65 105
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 15 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 60 55 270 145 120
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 5 40 30 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 15 15 0
Russian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 70 40 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 80 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Spanish 15 5 10 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Chinese languages 10 5 0 50 20 30
Cantonese 0 5 0 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 45 20 25 735 370 365
English and French 10 5 10 25 10 15
English and non-official language 30 15 15 685 355 335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,260 1,795 1,465 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 3,200 1,760 1,440 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 3,130 1,720 1,405 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 3,120 1,715 1,405 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 5 5 0 345 190 155
Non-official languages 70 40 35 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 40 35 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 15 5 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 15 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 10 5 5 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 35 30 610 305 305
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 60 35 25 585 290 295
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,260 1,795 1,465 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 3,150 1,735 1,415 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 30 15 15 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 25 10 20 240 130 110
Non-official language 55 35 25 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 0 0 0 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 55 30 25 435 215 220
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,655 1,460 1,190 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,555 1,425 1,130 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,313 69,248 29,344 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,555 1,425 1,125 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,048 57,139 27,552 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,385 1,385 1,005 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,288 68,561 27,354 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,495 705 795 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,040 7,632 5,371 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,205 1,305 900 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,304 69,376 30,000 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,630 1,435 1,195 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,515 1,390 1,120 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,983 70,650 35,538 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,510 1,390 1,120 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,461 56,904 31,258 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,355 1,350 1,010 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,751 68,727 33,683 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,470 670 800 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,779 8,253 7,382 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,175 1,285 890 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,993 66,533 33,452 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,625 1,435 1,195 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 990 635 350 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 71,362 84,753 50,470 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 72,547 84,763 50,621 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 93.8 86.2 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 84.4 86.9 78.8 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.5 6.1 14.2 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,655 1,465 1,190 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 100 30 65 1,495 830 665
With total income 2,560 1,430 1,130 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 96.4 97.6 95.0 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 310 85 220 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 270 75 195 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 255 100 155 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 250 110 135 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 225 115 115 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 200 100 100 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 200 130 70 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 170 105 60 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 170 135 35 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 135 120 15 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 370 340 25 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 320 295 25 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 50 45 0 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,650 1,460 1,190 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 95 35 65 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 2,555 1,425 1,130 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 97.6 95.0 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 315 90 225 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 285 80 205 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 305 125 180 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 305 150 160 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 285 150 130 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 260 165 95 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 235 165 70 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 210 175 30 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 360 335 30 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 170 150 20 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 85 85 5 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 110 100 10 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,655 1,460 1,190 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 445 155 295 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 2,205 1,305 900 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 83.1 89.4 75.6 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 280 135 145 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 125 45 75 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 195 70 125 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 170 75 95 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 160 60 105 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 170 85 90 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 155 80 75 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 190 120 65 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 150 100 50 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 610 540 70 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 165 135 30 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 145 130 15 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 300 280 20 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,410 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 96,439 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,055 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 415 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,432 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,512 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 995 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 112,640 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,979 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,415 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,669 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,755 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 445 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,804 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,504 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 970 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,345 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,786 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,405 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 90 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 90 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 80 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 90 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 670 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 255 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 185 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 60 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,410 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 120 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 125 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 125 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 455 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 130 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 960 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,438 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,018 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,045 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,710 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 370 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,501 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,872 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,392 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 940 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,277 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,781 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 450 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,838 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,668 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,610 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,216 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,156 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,412 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 530 380 150 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,699 62,464 39,552 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,464 52,378 35,712 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 550 365 180 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,932 70,939 52,855 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 52,955 56,966 44,890 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,255 1,790 1,465 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,135 585 550 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 175 95 85 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 155 75 80 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 220 105 110 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 275 140 130 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 315 170 140 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 2,125 1,205 915 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 350 190 165 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 425 230 190 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 465 260 210 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 530 310 225 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 350 210 135 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,260 1,790 1,465 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 715 395 320 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 235 140 95 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,205 1,200 1,000 0 0 0
65 years and over 335 195 145 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 250 120 125 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 85 40 40 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 35 15 15 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 140 65 70 0 0 0
65 years and over 25 15 15 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.7 6.7 8.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 11.9 10.1 12.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 14.9 10.7 15.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.4 7.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 7.5 7.7 10.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 110 65 45 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 30 15 15 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 70 45 25 0 0 0
65 years and over 5 5 0 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.6 3.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.7 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 4.3 3.6 10.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.8 2.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.5 2.6 0.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 3,255 1,810 1,445 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 3,255 1,810 1,445 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 130 70 60 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 225 130 95 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 130 90 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 10 10 0 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 15 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Telugu 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 95 60 565 290 275
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 75 40 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 0 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 25 15 10
Russian 10 10 0 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 20 150 70 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 25 20 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 25 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 25 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 15 0 15 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 15 15 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 135 60 75
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,260 1,815 1,450 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,175 1,765 1,405 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 780 475 305 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,395 1,295 1,105 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 85 45 40 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,260 1,815 1,450 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,040 1,705 1,340 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 200 110 95 915 485 435
Before 1981 115 60 55 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 10 10 0 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 30 10 20 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 25 15 10 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 25 15 10 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 20 10 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 15 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 200 110 95 920 485 430
Under 5 years 35 20 15 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 40 30 0 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 50 15 35 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 60 30 25 435 225 215
45 years and over 20 10 10 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 110 95 920 485 430
Americas 35 15 25 160 75 85
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 10 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 25 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 25 25
Europe 95 50 40 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 30 10 15 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 10 0 10 0 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 10 15 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 30 15 10
Africa 0 10 0 190 110 80
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 105 60 40
Asia 60 30 25 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 35 20 20 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 20 10 15 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 15 10 165 75 90
Americas 0 10 0 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 10 0 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 240 120 120 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 375 210 170 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,645 1,495 1,155 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 90 55 40 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 50 35 20 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 20 15 0 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 30 15 10 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 45 20 20 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 410 245 165 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 410 240 165 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 230 135 95 190 90 100
Métis 180 105 80 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 10 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,850 1,570 1,280 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 135 75 55 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,125 1,735 1,385 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 55 30 25 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 30 25 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 25 10 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 20 10 15 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 410 240 170 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 240 165 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 245 150 95 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 95 70 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,795 1,540 1,255 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 125 60 70 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 70 30 35 115 60 55
Chinese 0 0 0 75 30 45
Black 10 10 10 330 180 150
Filipino 30 15 15 230 95 135
Latin American 0 0 10 40 20 20
Arab 0 0 0 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 10 0 10 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,130 1,750 1,380 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,260 1,815 1,445 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 465 275 190 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 175 110 690 345 350
Inuit 0 0 0 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 185 100 80 185 95 95
Other North American origins 1,290 725 560 1,815 960 860
Acadian 0 0 0 105 50 55
American 50 20 30 230 120 110
Canadian 1,260 710 545 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,350 1,290 1,060 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 1,520 840 680 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 915 530 385 1,625 825 800
Irish 590 280 310 1,745 895 850
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 780 435 340 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 95 50 40 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 30 50 355 200 150
French origins 545 260 285 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 545 260 285 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 800 440 360 975 470 505
Austrian 10 10 0 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 0 0 30 20 15
Dutch 160 100 60 190 90 105
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 660 360 305 745 355 390
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 35 15 25 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 355 195 160 675 335 340
Danish 55 15 35 290 145 150
Finnish 30 25 10 50 25 25
Icelandic 10 0 0 30 10 25
Norwegian 165 90 75 145 70 80
Swedish 125 70 50 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 470 290 180 515 260 255
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 60 25 145 90 55
Romanian 10 0 0 20 10 15
Russian 145 85 60 100 60 40
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 250 155 90 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 155 80 70 420 215 205
Albanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 20 10 0
Italian 65 20 45 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 15 0 115 60 55
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 0 345 190 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 10 0 0 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 10 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 10 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 20 10 15 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 10 0 30 15 10
Algerian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 15 10 15 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 10 240 120 120
Asian origins 125 70 55 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 15 0 100 60 40
Afghan 15 15 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 85 45 35 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 75 30 40 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 15 0 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 40 25 15 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 115 50 70
Filipino 40 25 20 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 15 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,410 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 1,095 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 320 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 1,270 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 70 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 205 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 550 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 590 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 175 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 170 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 215 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 225 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 625 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,410 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,415 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 1,405 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,115 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 155 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 75 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,280 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 135 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 955 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 440 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,415 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 240 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 280 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 255 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 355 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 200 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 35 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,415 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,325 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 85 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 80 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.0 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 2.7 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 728 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 735 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,916 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,686 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 325 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.8 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.4 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,044 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 997 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,630 1,435 1,195 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 675 425 250 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 845 400 445 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,105 610 495 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 325 50 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 95 25 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 255 230 25 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 465 180 285 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 20 55 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 185 85 100 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 145 75 70 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 10 10 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 25 10 15
Master's degree 30 10 20 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,875 1,000 875 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 375 230 140 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 625 295 325 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 880 475 405 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 290 250 40 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 100 80 20 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 195 170 25 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 415 155 265 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 10 30 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 140 65 80 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 105 45 55 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 25 10 15
Master's degree 25 10 15 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,630 1,435 1,190 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,525 825 700 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 70 15 55 1,005 290 715
13. Education 70 10 55 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 160 85 75
Humanities 15 10 10 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 30 10
54. History 10 10 0 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 65 15 50 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 35 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 25
42. Psychology 15 0 10 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 185 20 170 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 180 20 160 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 15 10 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 140 90 50
25. Library science 10 0 10 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 405 390 20 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 45 30 15
14. Engineering 30 30 0 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 30 0 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 90 85 0 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 190 180 15 365 350 15
48. Precision production 65 70 0 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 70 20 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 0 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 60 20 195 150 50
Health and related fields 105 10 95 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 100 0 95 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 80 60 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 60 15 45 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 15 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 505 465 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,880 1,005 875 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 995 530 465 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 45 10 35 905 260 650
13. Education 50 10 40 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 140 75 70
Humanities 15 10 15 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 30 25 10
54. History 10 0 0 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 0 45 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 10 20
42. Psychology 10 0 10 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 180 20 165 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 175 20 160 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 135 85 50
25. Library science 10 0 10 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 325 320 10 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 45 25 15
14. Engineering 25 20 0 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 20 0 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 65 60 0 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 170 165 10 305 290 10
48. Precision production 55 55 0 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 60 15 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 50 15 175 135 45
Health and related fields 75 10 65 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 70 0 65 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 95 45 50 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 50 10 40 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 10 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 35 0 445 410 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,630 1,435 1,195 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,525 825 700 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,100 610 490 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 1,045 590 460 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 745 400 340 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 300 185 110 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 20 40 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 120 60 55
Philippines 15 0 10 135 45 85
India 25 15 15 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 15 10 10 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,875 1,005 875 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 995 535 465 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 880 475 410 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 835 455 380 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 625 320 305 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 210 135 75 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 20 25 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 105 55 45
Philippines 20 0 10 120 40 80
India 15 10 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,630 1,435 1,195 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 1,900 1,150 750 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 1,755 1,045 715 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 140 105 30 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 730 280 445 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 72.2 80.1 62.8 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 66.7 72.8 59.8 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 7.4 9.1 4.0 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,630 1,435 1,195 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 585 215 365 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 2,045 1,220 825 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 995 640 355 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,050 575 470 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.4 41.0 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,900 1,150 745 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,885 1,145 745 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 1,765 1,080 680 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 125 65 60 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,895 1,150 745 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,885 1,145 745 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 110 60 50 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 195 20 170 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 90 85 0 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 35 0 35 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 105 15 95 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 10 10 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 355 105 250 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 470 415 55 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 150 140 0 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 360 290 70 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,900 1,150 745 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,890 1,145 745 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 225 220 0 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 70 10 595 440 160
22 Utilities 10 10 0 285 240 40
23 Construction 65 55 10 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 600 470 130 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 30 15 10 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 195 45 145 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 55 0 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 15 10 10 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 25 10 20 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 0 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 0 10 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 25 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 50 15 35 385 245 135
61 Educational services 95 10 85 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 95 10 90 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 15 10 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 75 20 55 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 30 35 460 255 205
91 Public administration 145 55 85 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,760 1,040 715 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 45 25 20 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 135 110 30 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 1,580 915 670 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,580 910 665 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,410 815 595 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 80 40 40 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 45 30 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,720 1,020 700 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,370 815 555 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 215 150 65 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 25 20 10 105 50 50
Walked 70 25 50 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 20 10 10 20 15 10
Other method 15 10 10 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,715 1,020 695 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 1,235 670 570 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 305 205 100 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 45 30 20 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 125 115 15 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,720 1,025 700 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 295 260 40 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 270 190 75 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 295 155 140 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 230 35 190 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 170 30 135 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 460 350 115 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,115 1,260 855 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 2,110 1,260 850 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 2,115 1,260 850 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 2,105 1,255 855 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 10 10 0 70 40 35
Non-official languages 0 0 0 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 285 145 140
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,115 1,265 855 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 2,105 1,265 845 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 0 0 0 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 10 0 10 355 210 140
Non-official language 0 0 0 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,225 1,795 1,425 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 2,625 1,430 1,195 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 600 370 230 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 335 215 120 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 260 150 115 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 250 150 105 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 135 70 65 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 115 75 45 990 480 510
External migrants 15 10 10 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,055 1,675 1,380 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 1,565 865 700 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 1,490 805 685 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 645 340 305 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 845 465 375 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 820 455 365 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 550 280 265 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 275 170 100 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 25 10 15 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mackenzie [Population centre], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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