Census Profile, 2016 Census
Markdale [Population centre], Ontario and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Markdale Ontario [Population centre]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Markdale [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Markdale [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,216	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,175 r	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	615	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	585	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	528.0	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.30	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,215	550	665	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	135	55	80	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	30	10	20	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	45	20	30	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	55	20	30	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	660	320	335	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	65	25	35	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	60	30	25	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	60	30	25	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	50	30	20	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	55	25	35	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	70	30	40	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	70	30	40	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	90	40	55	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	75	40	35	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	425	175	250	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	90	45	45	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	80	30	50	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	75	35	40	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	85	35	45	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	95	35	65	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	60	20	35	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	335	75	265
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	10.0	12.0	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	54.3	58.2	50.4	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	35.0	31.8	37.6	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	7.8	6.4	9.8	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	50.8	49.4	51.9	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	53.7	51.4	55.5	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	400	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	180	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	105	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	585	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	235	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	220	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,150	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,085	495	590	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	560	280	280	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	450	225	220	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	110	60	55	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	520	210	310	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	250	140	110	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	40	15	25	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	80	20	55	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	155	35	125	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	335	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	215	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	340	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	270	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	210	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	55	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	270	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	95	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	280	125	160	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	330	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	170	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	155	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	255	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	235	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,150	530	625	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	1,095	505	585	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and French	55	20	35	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,150	525	620	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	1,140	525	615	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	10	0	10	1,340	565	770
English and French	0	0	0	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	10	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	1.6	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,150	525	620	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	1,145	525	620	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	1,100	505	600	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	1,090	500	590	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	10	5	10	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	45	20	25	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	340	190	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	25	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	0	0	0	545	250	295
Russian	5	0	5	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	50	25	25
Dutch	10	0	10	660	310	350
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	10	5	10	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	690	385	305
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	395	210	190
Portuguese	5	0	0	150	70	75
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Spanish	0	0	0	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	625	290	335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	0	935	440	495
English and French	0	5	5	315	135	180
English and non-official language	5	0	5	580	285	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,150	525	620	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	1,150	525	620	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	1,140	520	620	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	1,135	520	620	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	0	0	0	350	160	195
Non-official languages	5	5	0	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	1,225	595	635
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Russian	5	0	0	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	170	180
Chinese languages	0	0	0	335	165	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,385	700	685
English and French	0	0	0	115	65	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,150	525	625	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	1,120	510	605	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	5	5	5	1,230	600	635
French	10	0	5	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	15	10	10	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,015	470	545	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	985	460	530	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,968	31,040	25,664	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	990	455	530	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,963	28,064	24,704	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	860	395	460	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,384	30,272	20,544	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	350	455	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,221	10,816	11,424	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	300	300	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,696	32,811	24,640	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	480	575	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,757	39,148	31,129	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,055	475	575	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,915	34,486	27,965	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	940	435	505	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,743	35,029	25,192	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	860	345	510	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,906	9,587	10,125	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	670	350	315	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,811	33,422	27,962	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	315	180	140	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,046	46,735	36,386	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,868	47,683	38,854	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	81.4	71.1	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	66.3	52.1	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	18.3	28.7	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,015	470	545	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	30	20	15	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	990	455	535	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	97.5	96.8	98.2	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	45	55	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	230	100	130	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	195	75	115	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	145	65	70	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	120	50	75	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	65	40	25	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	15	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	10	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	10	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	30	25	5	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	25	20	0	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	10	5	5	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,020	475	545	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	25	15	15	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	990	455	535	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	95.8	98.2	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	40	55	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	240	100	140	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	230	95	135	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	95	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	100	45	55	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	55	35	20	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	10	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	35	25	10	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	10	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,015	470	545	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	415	175	240	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	605	300	300	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	59.6	63.8	55.0	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	95	45	50	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	55	25	30	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	85	35	45	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	75	25	50	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	100	55	45	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	65	25	40	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	45	25	15	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	5	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	0	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	50	35	20	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,144	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,965	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	235	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,792	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,928	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	345	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,456	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,885	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	590	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,183	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,309	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	200	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,790	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,456	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,689	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,947	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	60	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	335	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,248	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,592	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	95	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,152	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,744	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	370	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,547	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,989	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,095	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,573	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,584	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,323	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,842	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,694	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	270	120	155	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,568	25,664	25,152	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,912	25,259	24,880	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	230	75	155	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,300	34,284	32,835	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,594	29,533	29,623	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,150	525	625	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	730	325	400	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	115	60	55	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	165	60	105	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	190	90	105	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	140	70	70	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	125	50	70	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	420	200	220	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	115	55	60	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	105	50	60	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	105	50	60	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	55	30	30	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	30	25	15	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,150	525	625	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	170	65	100	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	40	10	25	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	620	305	315	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	365	155	210	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	215	95	125	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	115	55	55	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	65	20	45	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.7	18.1	20.0	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.6	23.1	20.0	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	20.0	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	18.5	18.0	17.5	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	17.8	12.9	21.4	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	85	45	40	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	55	30	25	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	10	10	5	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	8.6	6.4	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	7.7	10.0	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	50.0	0.0	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	9.8	7.9	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	6.5	2.4	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,255	560	690	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	1,255	565	690	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	1,250	565	690	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	60	25	30	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	45	20	20	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	490	290	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	0	0	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	625	255	365
Russian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	15	0	10	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	15	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	0	10	0	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	10	0	10	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	470	440
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	0	0	0	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	520	275	245
Portuguese	10	10	0	200	95	105
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	10	10	0	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
American Sign Language	0	0	10	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	735	365	370
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,255	560	695	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,245	555	690	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	205	90	120	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,040	465	575	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	10	0	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,255	560	690	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,190	535	655	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55	20	35	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	45	10	30	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	0	10	10	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	55	15	35	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	10	0	10	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	0	0	10	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	25	10	25	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	10	10	0	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	40	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	0	0	0	1,640	700	945
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	120	130
Europe	50	20	35	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Germany	10	0	0	705	345	360
Greece	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	0	0	0	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italy	0	0	0	240	130	110
Netherlands	10	0	0	670	340	330
Poland	0	0	0	375	165	210
Portugal	0	0	0	75	35	40
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	20	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	690	310	375
Africa	0	0	0	420	235	185
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	175	90	85
Asia	10	0	10	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	0	0	0	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	60	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	40	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	0	0	0	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	765	390	375
Americas	0	0	0	100	60	35
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	0	0	0	145	75	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	10	25
Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	480	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,255	565	690	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70	35	40	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	135	55	85	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,050	475	570	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	10	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,255	565	695	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	45	30	20	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45	25	20	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	10	20	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	20	15	0	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	535	675	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,255	565	690	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	10	0	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,240	555	685	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,255	565	690	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	15	10	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	0	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	40	20	20	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	20	15	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	10	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,195	525	670	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,255	565	690	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	10	0	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,565	830	730
Chinese	0	0	0	985	455	530
Black	0	0	0	1,005	490	520
Filipino	0	0	0	530	240	295
Latin American	0	0	0	245	115	130
Arab	10	10	0	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	0	0	0	210	80	125
Japanese	0	0	0	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,240	555	690	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,255	565	690	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	65	35	25	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	50	25	20	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	0	0	0	65	20	50
Métis	20	15	10	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	525	230	300	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	0	0	0	180	100	85
American	30	10	15	1,535	725	810
Canadian	515	225	290	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	920	400	515	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	845	380	470	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	570	245	325	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	395	140	255	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	365	170	200	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	20	10	15	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	25	20	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	65	25	40	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	65	25	40	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	120	40	75	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	0	0	0	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	510	270	240
Dutch	35	10	25	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	85	30	55	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	10	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	10	0	0	845	380	460
Finnish	0	0	0	740	340	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	45	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	785	325	460
Swedish	0	0	0	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	40	25	10	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	10	50
Estonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	0	0	10	990	500	495
Latvian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	0	0	0	345	135	210
Russian	0	0	0	1,025	530	495
Slovak	20	10	10	180	80	100
Ukrainian	10	0	0	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	50	35	15	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	595	290	305
Italian	25	10	15	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Maltese	15	10	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	765	380	385
Serbian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Spanish	0	0	0	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	530	295	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	20	0
Jewish	0	0	0	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chilean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	0	0	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	0
African origins	15	0	10	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	10	10	10	200	115	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	285	160	125
Asian origins	15	10	10	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	765	440	330
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	280	165	115
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	10	0	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	0	0	0	1,280	580	700
Filipino	0	0	0	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	10	10	0	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	80	135
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	10	410	200	210
Australian	10	0	0	285	140	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	590	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	370	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	215	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	585	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	585	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	150	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	230	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	105	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	185	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	70	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	90	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	90	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	585	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	580	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	590	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	555	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	585	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	265	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	180	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	40	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	530	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	55	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	590	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	365	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	210	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	585	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	75	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	115	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	585	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	140	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	375	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.7	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,658	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	253,653	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	215	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.6	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.2	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	798	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	260	145	115	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	365	150	215	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	450	200	255	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	60	15	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	20	10	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	35	0	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	270	75	190	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	55	40	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	55	25	25	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	605	410	195
Master's degree	15	10	10	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	555	265	295	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	115	70	45	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	185	85	95	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	105	150	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35	35	0	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	20	10	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	180	45	135	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	20	15	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	15	10	0	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	235	175
Master's degree	10	0	0	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	295	330	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	45	10	40	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	50	10	40	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	15	10	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	1,505	550	960
Humanities	25	0	25	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	540	340	205
54. History	0	0	0	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	0	25	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	240	65	175
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	65	30	40	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	25	40	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	80	0	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	290	190	95
14. Engineering	0	10	0	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	20	0	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	30	0	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	115	25	90	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	100	15	85	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	20	15	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	770	710	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	555	260	295	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	300	160	145	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	10	0	10	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	0	0	10	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	1,100	375	725
Humanities	20	0	20	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	405	255	155
54. History	0	0	0	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	55	150
42. Psychology	0	0	0	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	45	25	25	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	25	20	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	960	620	345
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	50	0	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	225	145	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	820	490	330
Health and related fields	60	10	50	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	55	0	50	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	10	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	630	295	330	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	450	195	255	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	405	175	230	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	375	160	215	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	15	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	25	20	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	1,185	625	555
Philippines	0	0	0	170	60	110
India	0	0	0	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	115	50	60
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	20	10	10	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	265	295	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	305	160	145	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	100	150	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	225	85	145	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	210	85	125	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	15	0	20	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	10	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	720	385	340
Philippines	10	0	0	150	50	100
India	0	0	0	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	40	55
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other	10	10	10	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	590	290	310	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	535	250	285	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	55	35	20	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	485	205	280	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	54.6	58.6	53.0	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	49.5	50.5	48.7	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	9.3	12.1	6.5	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,080	495	585	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	480	185	290	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	600	305	295	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	320	180	140	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	280	130	155	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.7	43.5	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	595	285	305	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	590	285	300	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	515	245	270	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	40	35	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	595	290	310	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	585	290	300	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	50	35	15	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	105	10	95	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	10	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	40	0	35	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	10	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	160	75	85	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	100	100	0	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	40	45	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	595	285	310	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	590	285	300	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	425	375	50
22 Utilities	0	0	0	780	660	120
23 Construction	50	45	0	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	140	70	75	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	70	30	35	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	15	0	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	25	20	0	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	15	10	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	15	20	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	20	0	15	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	60	0	60	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	10	10	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	45	10	35	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	15	0	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	15	10	0	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	540	250	285	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	35	15	25	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	70	55	10	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	420	170	255	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	425	165	255	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	280	115	170	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	50	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	55	20	35	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	495	225	270	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	370	175	195	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	0	0	0	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	105	45	60	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	10	10	0	820	590	230
Other method	0	0	10	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	490	225	265	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	270	110	155	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	90	35	55	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	75	55	25	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	30	15	20	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	30	15	20	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	495	225	265	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	30	0	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	80	35	45	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	85	45	45	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	110	25	80	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	20	20	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	70	70	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	635	320	310	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	635	320	310	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	625	315	315	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	625	315	315	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	0	0	0	250	65	190
Non-official languages	10	10	0	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	265	85	180
English and French	0	0	0	175	60	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	20	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	635	320	310	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	620	315	305	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	10	10	0	230	70	160
French	10	0	10	765	300	465
Non-official language	0	0	0	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,250	565	685	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	1,095	470	620	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	155	90	65	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	50	30	20	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	110	65	45	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	105	60	45	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	90	50	45	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	525	280	240
External migrants	0	10	0	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,190	535	655	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	685	290	400	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	500	250	250	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	240	100	135	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	265	145	115	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	255	135	115	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	115	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	1,480	720	760
External migrants	10	10	0	1,645	850	795