Census Profile, 2016 Census
Meaford [Population centre], Ontario and Longueuil, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Meaford Ontario [Population centre]			Longueuil, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Meaford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Meaford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Longueuil, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,910	...	...	415,347	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,860 r	...	...	399,097	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,476	...	...	183,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,299	...	...	175,735	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	865.3	...	...	1,471.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.67	...	...	282.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,910	2,270	2,640	415,350	200,790	214,565
0 to 14 years	650	315	335	66,310	33,880	32,430
0 to 4 years	250	120	125	21,930	11,210	10,720
5 to 9 years	220	110	115	23,020	11,815	11,205
10 to 14 years	180	80	100	21,360	10,855	10,505
15 to 64 years	2,675	1,245	1,435	269,110	132,210	136,895
15 to 19 years	230	120	115	22,080	11,200	10,885
20 to 24 years	220	105	120	25,250	12,715	12,540
25 to 29 years	215	95	125	23,880	11,920	11,960
30 to 34 years	255	125	130	24,675	12,060	12,615
35 to 39 years	230	115	115	27,540	13,590	13,950
40 to 44 years	205	100	105	26,805	13,280	13,535
45 to 49 years	245	120	125	27,005	13,225	13,775
50 to 54 years	305	140	160	31,555	15,420	16,140
55 to 59 years	345	150	200	31,975	15,325	16,650
60 to 64 years	420	170	250	28,340	13,485	14,855
65 years and over	1,585	710	875	79,930	34,690	45,235
65 to 69 years	450	220	235	25,625	11,575	14,040
70 to 74 years	375	175	195	21,060	9,620	11,440
75 to 79 years	290	130	155	14,295	6,390	7,905
80 to 84 years	230	95	135	9,835	4,135	5,705
85 years and over	240	95	150	9,110	2,965	6,145
85 to 89 years	145	55	85	6,085	2,260	3,825
90 to 94 years	75	25	50	2,355	590	1,765
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	595	115	485
100 years and over	5	0	0	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.9	12.7	16.0	16.9	15.1
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.8	54.4	64.8	65.8	63.8
65 years and over	32.3	31.3	33.1	19.2	17.3	21.1
85 years and over	4.9	4.2	5.7	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	48.8	47.6	49.8	42.4	41.2	43.6
Median age of the population	53.4	51.5	55.0	43.3	41.8	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,300	...	...	175,735	...	...
Single-detached house	1,525	...	...	69,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	770	...	...	96,735	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	11,520	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	6,865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	6,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	470	...	...	70,815	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,300	...	...	175,735	...	...
1 person	780	...	...	55,365	...	...
2 persons	940	...	...	60,170	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	26,170	...	...
4 persons	215	...	...	22,730	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	11,300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,805	...	...	406,360	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,260	1,955	2,310	349,035	166,905	182,135
Married or living common law	2,535	1,260	1,270	196,265	98,185	98,080
Married	2,075	1,030	1,045	130,025	65,005	65,020
Living common law	450	225	230	66,235	33,180	33,055
Not married and not living common law	1,730	695	1,035	152,770	68,720	84,050
Never married	830	435	395	101,245	53,120	48,125
Separated	135	45	85	5,305	2,270	3,035
Divorced	355	120	235	26,580	9,315	17,265
Widowed	405	85	320	19,640	4,010	15,630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,465	...	...	116,665	...	...
2 persons	950	...	...	60,310	...	...
3 persons	250	...	...	25,325	...	...
4 persons	200	...	...	22,135	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	8,895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,465	...	...	116,665	...	...
Total couple families	1,245	...	...	95,900	...	...
Married couples	1,015	...	...	62,830	...	...
Common-law couples	225	...	...	33,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	220	...	...	20,765	...	...
Female parent	185	...	...	15,875	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	95,905	...	...
Couples without children	805	...	...	47,310	...	...
Couples with children	435	...	...	48,595	...	...
1 child	195	...	...	19,320	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	20,750	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	8,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	20,765	...	...
1 child	145	...	...	12,995	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	6,005	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	995	380	620	74,240	33,820	40,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,300	...	...	175,735	...	...
One-census-family households	1,440	...	...	112,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	45,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	650	...	...	67,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,890	...	...
Non-census-family households	845	...	...	61,035	...	...
One-person households	780	...	...	55,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	5,670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,820	2,225	2,595	410,970	199,275	211,690
English only	4,480	2,080	2,400	17,565	8,860	8,700
French only	5	0	0	158,705	69,580	89,125
English and French	320	135	180	228,765	118,395	110,370
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	5,935	2,435	3,500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,815	2,225	2,595	410,970	199,275	211,690
English	4,740	2,195	2,550	48,225	24,195	24,030
French	65	30	35	334,175	160,975	173,200
English and French	0	0	5	22,800	11,750	11,045
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	5,770	2,355	3,420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	25	35	59,625	30,070	29,550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.1	1.3	14.5	15.1	14.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,820	2,225	2,595	410,965	199,275	211,690
Single responses	4,795	2,215	2,580	398,585	193,035	205,545
Official languages	4,555	2,100	2,455	325,065	157,235	167,825
English	4,490	2,075	2,415	29,350	14,635	14,715
French	70	30	35	295,710	142,605	153,110
Non-official languages	235	110	125	73,520	35,805	37,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	110	125	73,490	35,785	37,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	11,295	5,935	5,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Kabyle	0	0	0	695	345	350
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	235	185
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	10,115	5,325	4,800
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	10,045	5,280	4,760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,050	1,435	1,615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	450	195	250
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,605	1,240	1,360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	960	355	605
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	205	100	105
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	585	200	395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,950	1,810	2,145
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	195	90	105
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,495	1,595	1,905
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	125	130
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	170	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	240	115	125
Telugu	5	5	0	40	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	95	100	37,215	18,150	19,065
Albanian	5	0	0	95	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	400	195	200
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	4,800	2,210	2,590
Baltic languages	5	5	5	60	30	35
Latvian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	30	15	15	4,740	2,180	2,560
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	780	380	400
Croatian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Czech	5	0	5	105	50	55
Macedonian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	810	335	475
Russian	5	0	0	2,150	980	1,165
Serbian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	165	70	100
Ukrainian	5	5	5	300	135	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	110	50	60	1,035	510	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Dutch	45	25	20	185	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	35	725	355	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	1,940	1,015	920
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	6,790	3,465	3,325
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	2,525	1,255	1,270
Bengali	0	0	0	500	255	235
Gujarati	5	5	0	240	110	130
Hindi	5	0	0	305	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	5	530	250	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	845	435	415
Iranian languages	5	0	0	4,230	2,190	2,040
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	5	5	5	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,115	2,135	1,985
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	22,150	10,700	11,445
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	10	5	5	2,465	1,300	1,165
Portuguese	10	5	5	2,710	1,295	1,415
Romanian	0	0	0	3,665	1,755	1,910
Spanish	15	5	5	13,290	6,340	6,950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	130	40	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	410	175	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	115	60	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	145	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	350	190	160
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	590	325	265
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	13,015	6,135	6,885
Chinese languages	5	5	5	12,955	6,100	6,855
Cantonese	5	0	0	5,875	2,790	3,085
Hakka	0	0	0	125	55	70
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,960	2,780	3,185
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	370	180	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	210	95	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	395	190	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Lao	0	0	0	445	220	225
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	310	165	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	280	145	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	325	160	160
Estonian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Finnish	0	5	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	310	160	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple responses	20	10	15	12,385	6,235	6,145
English and French	15	5	5	4,695	2,380	2,310
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,425	725	700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,905	2,425	2,485
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,350	705	645
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,815	2,220	2,590	410,965	199,275	211,690
Single responses	4,785	2,210	2,575	388,800	188,500	200,305
Official languages	4,730	2,185	2,545	345,315	167,490	177,825
English	4,710	2,175	2,535	37,500	18,745	18,755
French	20	10	10	307,815	148,740	159,070
Non-official languages	50	25	25	43,485	21,010	22,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	43,475	21,000	22,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	4,705	2,355	2,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	330	160	165
Kabyle	0	0	0	210	100	105
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	4,365	2,185	2,185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	4,355	2,180	2,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,995	955	1,040
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,760	845	910
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	330	140	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	220	90	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,535	680	865
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	70	25	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,320	580	745
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	145	65	80
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	22,525	10,900	11,630
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	3,075	1,470	1,605
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,060	1,460	1,600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	360	160	195
Russian	0	0	0	1,655	805	850
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	125	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	970	475	490
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	4,555	2,260	2,290
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,420	680	740
Bengali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Gujarati	5	5	5	120	55	70
Hindi	0	0	0	180	90	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	310	140	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	420	205	220
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,580	1,545
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,065	1,555	1,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	13,530	6,505	7,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	460	195	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,380	675	710
Romanian	0	0	0	2,550	1,245	1,305
Spanish	5	5	0	9,135	4,390	4,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	10	0	0	285	130	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	100	55	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	100	50	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	50	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10,805	5,225	5,575
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10,755	5,200	5,550
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,695	2,260	2,435
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,365	2,615	2,755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	90	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	140	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	230	110	115
Lao	0	0	0	225	110	110
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	200	95	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	35	15	20	22,170	10,775	11,385
English and French	5	5	0	5,760	2,885	2,870
English and non-official language	30	10	20	2,925	1,410	1,510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10,270	4,875	5,390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,215	1,605	1,610
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,815	2,225	2,595	410,965	199,275	211,695
None	4,635	2,145	2,490	328,855	158,465	170,390
English	35	15	20	32,715	16,700	16,015
French	65	25	40	22,445	10,990	11,455
Non-official language	75	30	40	20,055	9,710	10,345
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	40	20,045	9,705	10,340
English and French	5	5	0	3,350	1,675	1,675
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,200	1,070	1,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,230	605	625
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,155	1,905	2,250	340,195	163,980	176,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,045	1,865	2,180	328,255	158,400	169,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,698	32,928	25,062	35,596	40,473	31,239
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,045	1,860	2,180	328,315	158,410	169,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,604	30,272	23,731	31,441	35,125	28,177
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,595	1,685	1,910	294,900	145,365	149,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,035	28,437	19,424	32,710	38,356	27,383
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,265	1,415	1,850	248,765	111,155	137,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,104	11,218	10,992	7,104	5,016	8,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,480	1,255	1,230	236,905	121,170	115,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,181	26,688	22,208	33,731	37,567	30,154
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,190	1,970	2,225	340,195	163,980	176,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,080	1,930	2,155	328,020	158,165	169,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,787	42,668	33,418	47,809	56,526	39,691
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,080	1,930	2,155	328,075	158,170	169,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,971	36,751	29,587	38,202	43,897	32,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,560	1,710	1,850	294,545	144,720	149,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,726	39,668	28,231	46,105	55,989	36,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	1,470	1,830	248,385	110,825	137,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,375	9,840	10,804	8,463	7,560	9,191
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,460	1,260	1,200	236,905	120,680	116,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,124	35,594	30,540	46,222	54,090	38,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,190	1,965	2,225	340,195	163,980	176,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,065	565	500	106,115	57,500	48,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,710	45,131	39,406	51,599	56,569	46,987
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,014	53,402	48,332	65,360	74,468	54,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.1	81.4	72.3	86.5	90.5	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.0	56.1	49.7	69.6	72.7	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.0	18.8	27.7	13.5	9.5	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,155	1,905	2,250	340,195	163,980	176,215
Without total income	110	45	65	11,940	5,575	6,365
With total income	4,045	1,860	2,180	328,255	158,405	169,850
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.6	96.9	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	440	190	250	40,215	18,195	22,020
$10,000 to $19,999	850	310	545	55,925	22,255	33,670
$20,000 to $29,999	825	335	485	45,630	19,155	26,475
$30,000 to $39,999	595	275	320	40,400	18,625	21,775
$40,000 to $49,999	400	195	205	36,955	17,535	19,425
$50,000 to $59,999	290	155	135	27,920	13,975	13,940
$60,000 to $69,999	215	140	80	20,315	10,915	9,395
$70,000 to $79,999	135	80	55	16,315	9,020	7,295
$80,000 to $89,999	95	55	35	11,290	6,445	4,845
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	25	7,790	4,830	2,965
$100,000 and over	135	95	40	25,505	17,455	8,040
$100,000 to $149,999	95	65	25	16,635	10,970	5,665
$150,000 and over	40	25	15	8,865	6,485	2,380
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,155	1,905	2,250	340,195	163,975	176,215
Without after-tax income	110	45	65	11,880	5,570	6,305
With after-tax income	4,045	1,860	2,185	328,315	158,405	169,910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.6	97.1	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	465	200	265	42,415	18,575	23,845
$10,000 to $19,999	915	335	580	58,560	23,610	34,945
$20,000 to $29,999	915	390	520	55,420	23,975	31,450
$30,000 to $39,999	650	300	350	53,190	25,215	27,975
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	215	40,740	20,355	20,390
$50,000 to $59,999	265	170	95	27,255	14,790	12,465
$60,000 to $69,999	170	105	65	18,305	10,390	7,920
$70,000 to $79,999	105	55	50	10,770	6,590	4,180
$80,000 and over	145	105	45	21,655	14,910	6,745
$80,000 to $89,999	55	35	15	6,640	4,285	2,355
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	5	4,105	2,780	1,330
$100,000 and over	60	40	15	10,910	7,850	3,065
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,155	1,905	2,255	340,195	163,980	176,215
Without employment income	1,675	650	1,025	103,290	42,810	60,480
With employment income	2,480	1,255	1,225	236,905	121,170	115,735
Percentage with employment income	59.7	65.9	54.3	69.6	73.9	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	440	230	210	31,755	16,375	15,385
$5,000 to $9,999	220	100	120	17,920	8,095	9,825
$10,000 to $19,999	405	185	220	32,320	14,575	17,745
$20,000 to $29,999	370	170	205	26,815	12,185	14,630
$30,000 to $39,999	280	135	150	26,310	12,265	14,045
$40,000 to $49,999	220	105	115	23,010	11,200	11,815
$50,000 to $59,999	165	90	75	18,280	9,355	8,925
$60,000 to $69,999	125	75	50	14,095	7,625	6,465
$70,000 to $79,999	75	50	20	12,550	6,900	5,650
$80,000 and over	175	115	60	33,845	22,595	11,250
$80,000 to $89,999	55	40	20	8,330	5,070	3,260
$90,000 to $99,999	45	25	20	5,920	3,780	2,135
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	19,600	13,745	5,855
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,300	...	...	175,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,360	...	...	66,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,791	...	...	57,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	785	...	...	55,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,024	...	...	36,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,776	...	...	32,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,520	...	...	120,370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,288	...	...	85,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	72,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,315	...	...	175,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,675	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,177	...	...	71,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	780	...	...	55,345	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,185	...	...	45,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,698	...	...	36,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	120,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,139	...	...	109,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,101	...	...	87,222	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,295	...	...	175,735	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	2,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	4,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	7,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	7,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	6,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	7,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	8,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	8,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	8,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	15,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	215	...	...	13,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	12,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	10,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	385	...	...	51,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	17,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	11,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	11,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	10,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,300	...	...	175,735	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	2,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	4,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	7,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	8,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	8,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	10,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	10,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	10,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	10,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	18,385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	15,745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	190	...	...	13,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	10,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	8,930	...	...
$100,000 and over	240	...	...	34,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	135	...	...	15,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,150	...	...
$150,000 and over	55	...	...	11,300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,465	...	...	116,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,448	...	...	86,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,984	...	...	73,330	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	44,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,962	...	...	78,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,584	...	...	66,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	48,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,429	...	...	112,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,746	...	...	94,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	19,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,240	...	...	57,606	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	51,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,475	...	...	116,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,208	...	...	110,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,109	...	...	87,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	44,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,045	...	...	97,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,093	...	...	77,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	470	...	...	48,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,763	...	...	140,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,952	...	...	110,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	19,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,860	...	...	68,796	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,303	...	...	57,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	930	355	575	66,200	30,450	35,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,496	26,048	26,880	34,548	36,710	32,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,088	24,768	25,280	30,567	31,840	29,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	920	370	555	66,275	30,215	36,055
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,161	35,251	33,435	42,486	44,813	40,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,597	31,725	29,845	34,874	36,131	33,821
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,805	2,220	2,585	406,365	197,765	208,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,990	1,315	1,675	208,895	98,600	110,300
In the bottom decile	495	220	270	31,970	15,420	16,550
In the second decile	675	270	400	38,290	16,940	21,350
In the third decile	705	310	400	45,775	21,545	24,230
In the fourth decile	595	275	320	47,255	22,505	24,750
In the fifth decile	525	240	285	45,610	22,185	23,430
In the top half of the distribution	1,815	910	905	197,465	99,165	98,295
In the sixth decile	525	250	275	44,185	21,845	22,335
In the seventh decile	505	260	245	42,765	21,310	21,450
In the eighth decile	345	175	170	39,745	20,065	19,675
In the ninth decile	255	135	120	35,905	18,215	17,685
In the top decile	190	90	95	34,880	17,720	17,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,805	2,220	2,585	406,360	197,765	208,600
0 to 17 years	790	385	405	78,875	40,160	38,715
0 to 5 years	295	145	155	26,480	13,555	12,925
18 to 64 years	2,505	1,155	1,350	255,200	125,175	130,030
65 years and over	1,515	680	830	72,285	32,425	39,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	860	350	505	49,740	22,660	27,075
0 to 17 years	185	80	100	10,655	5,510	5,150
0 to 5 years	90	35	50	3,685	1,900	1,775
18 to 64 years	470	200	265	29,070	13,795	15,275
65 years and over	205	70	135	10,010	3,355	6,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	15.8	19.5	12.2	11.5	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	20.8	24.7	13.5	13.7	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	30.5	24.1	32.3	13.9	14.0	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	18.8	17.3	19.6	11.4	11.0	11.7
65 years and over (%)	13.5	10.3	16.3	13.8	10.3	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	140	175	39,190	18,265	20,930
0 to 17 years	65	25	40	7,895	4,075	3,815
0 to 5 years	35	10	20	2,720	1,410	1,310
18 to 64 years	220	100	120	24,680	12,100	12,580
65 years and over	30	10	15	6,620	2,085	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.3	6.8	9.6	9.2	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	6.5	9.9	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	6.9	12.9	10.3	10.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.7	8.9	9.7	9.7	9.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	1.8	9.2	6.4	11.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,895	2,310	2,585	406,360	197,765	208,600
Official languages	4,850	2,295	2,550	400,470	195,405	205,070
English	4,850	2,295	2,555	244,705	126,780	117,925
French	340	150	185	383,025	186,620	196,405
Non-official languages	385	165	220	107,655	51,905	55,750
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	155	220	107,625	51,895	55,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	16,895	8,930	7,965
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,610	810	800
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,030	505	525
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	595	305	285
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	25	15,985	8,480	7,510
Amharic	0	0	0	45	15	25
Arabic	35	15	20	15,645	8,290	7,355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	275	165	105
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,785	1,945
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	640	285	350
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,100	1,510	1,590
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,330	515	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	20	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	335	160	180
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	885	305	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	8,745	4,075	4,665
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	395	170	225
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,850	3,670	4,185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	565	275	295
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	420	210	215
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	310	155	155
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	130	175	58,880	28,250	30,625
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	520	235	285
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	40	6,275	2,955	3,325
Baltic languages	15	0	15	110	40	70
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	105	40	60
Slavic languages	50	20	30	6,195	2,930	3,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	860	435	430
Croatian	10	0	0	255	120	135
Czech	10	0	0	150	80	70
Macedonian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	1,100	475	630
Russian	0	0	0	3,440	1,700	1,740
Serbian	0	0	0	170	105	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Slovak	10	0	0	85	50	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	220	100	125
Ukrainian	10	0	10	630	250	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	180	75	105	2,940	1,550	1,390
Afrikaans	0	10	0	35	15	25
Danish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Dutch	30	20	10	235	140	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	50	95	2,550	1,350	1,195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	100	50	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	2,550	1,325	1,230
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	8,560	4,355	4,200
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	4,035	2,005	2,035
Bengali	0	0	0	685	365	320
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	0	0	0	1,205	575	635
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	905	460	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	55	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Urdu	0	0	0	1,595	815	775
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,875	2,520	2,355
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	260	145	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,730	2,445	2,285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	40,055	18,870	21,185
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italian	10	10	10	5,435	2,665	2,765
Portuguese	10	0	10	4,045	1,980	2,065
Romanian	0	0	0	4,175	2,050	2,125
Spanish	60	35	25	28,600	13,275	15,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	500	260	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	580	220	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,480	1,640	1,840
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	145	60	85
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	100	55	50
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	500	220	285
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	100	110
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	170	65	110
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swahili	0	0	0	395	160	240
Wolof	0	0	0	730	385	345
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	360	125	235
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	230	65	170
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	14,410	6,715	7,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	14,375	6,695	7,680
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,130	3,335	3,790
Hakka	0	0	0	115	40	75
Mandarin	0	0	0	8,455	3,810	4,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	525	240	280
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	215	80	135
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	545	265	285
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	845	420	430
Lao	0	0	0	750	385	365
Thai	0	0	0	195	65	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	495	235	250
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	395	195	200
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	10	0	10	365	185	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	105	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,895	2,310	2,585	406,365	197,765	208,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,765	2,265	2,505	383,350	186,680	196,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	825	425	400	74,325	37,945	36,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,945	1,840	2,105	309,020	148,730	160,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	130	50	85	23,015	11,085	11,930
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,895	2,305	2,585	406,365	197,765	208,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,335	2,075	2,260	321,105	156,190	164,910
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	230	330	82,290	40,145	42,145
Before 1981	400	170	225	17,075	8,650	8,425
1981 to 1990	45	10	30	9,615	4,845	4,770
1991 to 2000	25	20	10	14,420	6,900	7,520
2001 to 2010	50	25	30	25,840	12,465	13,375
2001 to 2005	30	10	15	11,855	5,730	6,120
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	13,985	6,730	7,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	30	15,340	7,290	8,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	2,970	1,430	1,545
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	555	235	325	82,290	40,145	42,140
Under 5 years	70	35	35	8,190	4,080	4,110
5 to 14 years	95	40	55	13,660	7,170	6,490
15 to 24 years	210	70	140	15,460	6,915	8,550
25 to 44 years	175	80	100	39,310	19,280	20,030
45 years and over	10	10	0	5,660	2,705	2,965
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	230	325	82,290	40,145	42,145
Americas	85	25	55	19,060	8,765	10,300
Brazil	0	0	0	630	295	340
Colombia	0	0	0	3,250	1,405	1,850
El Salvador	0	0	0	425	235	195
Guyana	0	0	0	250	125	125
Haiti	0	0	0	5,060	2,240	2,820
Jamaica	15	10	0	205	105	100
Mexico	0	0	0	1,175	485	690
Peru	0	0	0	1,740	770	975
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	15	440	230	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	1,255	625	630
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	4,630	2,260	2,370
Europe	395	180	220	19,550	9,980	9,570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	30
Croatia	0	0	10	140	70	65
France	10	0	0	5,480	3,005	2,470
Germany	100	35	65	630	310	325
Greece	0	10	0	1,035	535	495
Hungary	0	0	0	190	100	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	35	20
Italy	0	0	0	1,080	595	480
Netherlands	30	15	10	85	45	40
Poland	15	10	10	620	245	375
Portugal	0	0	0	1,335	700	635
Romania	0	0	0	2,980	1,435	1,545
Russian Federation	0	0	0	875	380	495
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	40	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	660	285	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	225	100	120	880	450	430
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	3,360	1,705	1,655
Africa	10	0	0	19,140	9,865	9,280
Algeria	0	0	0	3,540	1,830	1,715
Egypt	0	0	10	1,685	875	810
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	80	45	40
Morocco	0	0	0	4,495	2,405	2,090
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	9,210	4,650	4,560
Asia	75	25	50	24,450	11,500	12,950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	2,330	1,180	1,145
Bangladesh	0	0	0	395	190	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	7,480	3,220	4,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,465	735	730
India	15	0	10	1,185	620	565
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	950	495	450
Iraq	0	0	0	270	145	115
Japan	0	0	0	140	35	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	405	180	230
Lebanon	10	0	10	1,475	790	685
Pakistan	0	0	0	935	460	470
Philippines	0	0	0	865	315	550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	105	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	20	385	175	210
Taiwan	0	0	0	540	230	305
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,450	1,150	1,300
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,965	1,470	1,495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	10	30	15,345	7,285	8,055
Americas	0	0	0	3,940	1,870	2,070
Brazil	0	0	0	200	105	95
Colombia	0	0	0	1,165	515	645
Cuba	0	0	0	220	115	105
Haiti	0	0	0	855	385	470
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	315	150	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	100	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	345	185	160
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	635	315	320
Europe	0	0	0	2,330	1,145	1,190
France	0	0	0	915	500	415
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	205	85	120
Romania	0	0	0	315	135	175
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	45	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	195	100	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	450	210	245
Africa	0	0	0	5,660	2,720	2,945
Algeria	0	0	0	680	295	385
Cameroon	0	0	0	710	330	380
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	165	75	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	585	265	320
Egypt	0	0	0	290	120	170
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	920	475	440
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	275	165	105
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,025	990	1,035
Asia	40	15	25	3,380	1,550	1,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	410	190	220
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,435	645	790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	0	0	0	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	120	140
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	120	65	55
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	85	105
Philippines	0	0	0	70	30	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	215	120	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	190	90	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	0	20
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,900	2,310	2,585	406,360	197,765	208,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	570	235	335	87,005	42,470	44,535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	685	335	350	52,330	26,730	25,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,640	1,740	1,900	267,025	128,560	138,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	165	60	105	66,570	32,120	34,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	20	35	39,345	20,470	18,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	0	17,145	10,840	6,300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	10	35	22,195	9,620	12,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	25	30	16,745	6,475	10,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	10	35	9,790	4,820	4,965
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	690	355	335
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,895	2,310	2,590	406,365	197,765	208,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	50	50	3,270	1,555	1,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	75	30	40	3,025	1,425	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	20	10	1,515	715	795
Métis	45	15	30	1,480	690	785
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	80	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	165	90	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,795	2,255	2,535	403,090	196,215	206,880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,895	2,310	2,585	406,365	197,765	208,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	15	0	685	345	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,875	2,290	2,580	405,680	197,415	208,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,895	2,310	2,585	406,360	197,765	208,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	15	0	2,200	980	1,220
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	2,120	960	1,165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,765	770	995
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	315	170	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	110	50	65	10,625	4,870	5,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	100	45	55	10,435	4,770	5,660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	9,115	4,190	4,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	1,230	570	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	15	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	195	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	30	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,765	2,245	2,520	393,535	191,915	201,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,900	2,310	2,585	406,365	197,765	208,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	170	60	115	85,170	41,485	43,685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	0	35	6,075	3,120	2,955
Chinese	0	0	10	15,900	7,325	8,580
Black	20	10	10	22,080	10,665	11,420
Filipino	0	0	0	1,335	545	790
Latin American	10	10	0	12,215	5,685	6,525
Arab	35	10	20	13,370	7,225	6,145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	5,505	2,685	2,820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,215	2,150	2,060
Korean	40	15	30	690	295	395
Japanese	0	0	0	310	120	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	1,205	585	625
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,270	1,090	1,180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,725	2,250	2,470	321,190	156,280	164,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,895	2,310	2,585	406,365	197,765	208,600
North American Aboriginal origins	130	65	65	12,825	5,850	6,975
First Nations (North American Indian)	70	25	40	11,150	5,075	6,080
Inuit	0	0	0	180	70	105
Métis	75	40	35	1,775	830	945
Other North American origins	1,735	810	930	214,385	103,215	111,165
Acadian	10	0	10	1,740	850	890
American	25	10	20	2,410	1,150	1,255
Canadian	1,700	790	915	203,235	97,710	105,525
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	25	35
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	25	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Québécois	0	0	0	10,075	4,975	5,105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,705	1,755	1,955	164,770	80,890	83,880
British Isles origins	3,075	1,455	1,625	40,535	19,280	21,260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,965	895	1,070	13,115	6,525	6,590
Irish	1,260	610	645	23,780	11,025	12,750
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,385	680	705	11,130	5,150	5,985
Welsh	185	70	115	515	245	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	40	90	1,925	890	1,035
French origins	430	210	220	103,110	50,760	52,350
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Breton	0	0	0	635	285	345
Corsican	0	0	0	45	30	15
French	430	210	225	102,620	50,515	52,110
Western European origins (except French origins)	880	410	465	13,585	6,690	6,890
Austrian	30	0	20	685	355	330
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	3,530	1,805	1,725
Dutch	300	135	165	1,330	645	690
Flemish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	270	315	7,545	3,620	3,920
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	30	20	10	1,200	605	590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	45	75	1,135	535	600
Danish	20	15	10	330	165	165
Finnish	30	10	15	135	70	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	30	10	25	375	165	210
Swedish	30	10	25	245	125	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	20	40
Eastern European origins	280	100	180	15,470	7,585	7,885
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Czech	10	0	0	330	120	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	15	105	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hungarian	75	25	45	1,320	735	580
Latvian	10	0	10	50	15	35
Lithuanian	20	10	0	505	250	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	545	280	265
Polish	85	20	60	3,740	1,830	1,905
Romanian	0	10	0	4,300	2,105	2,200
Russian	20	15	10	2,780	1,380	1,400
Slovak	0	0	10	260	140	120
Ukrainian	90	15	75	2,780	1,285	1,495
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins	175	100	75	29,755	14,815	14,935
Albanian	0	0	0	190	110	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	10	0	10	445	195	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	10	30
Greek	20	20	0	3,860	1,995	1,865
Italian	95	40	55	15,100	7,600	7,495
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	15	15	0	60	25	35
Maltese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	15	10	10	4,835	2,345	2,490
Serbian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Sicilian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Slovenian	15	10	10	330	150	180
Spanish	25	15	10	6,265	3,010	3,250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	195	125	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	20	0	10	1,165	600	560
Basque	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jewish	10	10	0	625	320	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	10	355	190	170
Caribbean origins	70	25	40	13,415	6,330	7,095
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	335	185	150
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuban	0	0	0	820	410	415
Dominican	0	0	0	820	385	435
Grenadian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	140	70	70
Haitian	0	0	0	9,575	4,375	5,200
Jamaican	30	20	10	755	380	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	130	65	65
Montserratan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	545	275	270
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	75	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	495	250	250
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	250	125	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	10	30	15,390	7,220	8,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	475	225	255
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	370	190	180
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Brazilian	0	0	0	770	390	380
Chilean	10	0	10	1,960	960	1,000
Colombian	0	0	0	4,275	1,915	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	40	60
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	90	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	460	255	205
Guyanese	10	0	10	405	170	240
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	145	90	55
Maya	0	0	0	105	55	50
Mexican	10	0	0	1,840	835	1,005
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Panamanian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,560	1,170	1,390
Salvadorean	0	0	0	825	450	375
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	15	50
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,200	535	660
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	385	205	185
African origins	20	10	10	27,165	13,975	13,195
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,625	3,320	3,305
Akan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Angolan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	380	220	160
Burkinabe	0	0	0	255	125	125
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,840	905	935
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	970	430	540
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Gambian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Guinean	0	0	0	405	230	175
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	825	395	430
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	290	120	170
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Peulh	0	0	0	130	60	65
Senegalese	0	0	0	855	445	405
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	315	145	165
Wolof	0	0	0	60	40	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	495	280	220
North African origins	0	0	0	14,590	7,755	6,830
Algerian	0	0	0	3,575	1,840	1,730
Berber	0	0	0	2,130	1,060	1,075
Coptic	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	2,415	1,295	1,125
Libyan	0	0	0	70	50	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	5,645	3,015	2,625
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,145	675	475
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	95	55
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	2,555	1,235	1,320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	100	40	55
Burundian	0	0	0	315	130	180
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	55	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	560	270	285
Mauritian	0	0	0	830	390	440
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	310	150	160
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	45	20
South African	10	10	10	85	45	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other African origins	10	0	10	3,730	1,855	1,875
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	255	110	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	3,525	1,765	1,765
Asian origins	105	35	70	46,740	22,735	24,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	10	25	14,730	7,680	7,050
Afghan	0	0	0	3,510	1,800	1,710
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	10	20	2,965	1,535	1,430
Armenian	0	0	0	1,030	485	540
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	240	110	135
Iranian	0	0	0	1,440	770	670
Iraqi	0	0	0	390	195	195
Israeli	0	0	0	60	25	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	3,530	1,895	1,640
Palestinian	0	0	0	550	310	245
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Syrian	0	0	0	930	475	455
Tajik	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tatar	0	0	0	35	15	30
Turk	0	0	0	540	285	255
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	30	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	70	50
South Asian origins	20	10	15	6,710	3,425	3,290
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	275	115	160
Bengali	0	0	0	225	135	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	4,655	2,355	2,300
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,150	600	550
Punjabi	15	10	10	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	185	160
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	150	85	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	20	30	25,695	11,845	13,845
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	995	475	520
Chinese	0	0	10	17,890	8,210	9,680
Filipino	0	0	0	1,535	620	915
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	25	80
Japanese	0	0	0	450	195	255
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	775	325	445
Laotian	0	10	0	895	465	430
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	340	150	190
Thai	0	0	0	155	45	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,140	2,010	2,125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	45	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	140	85	65
Australian	0	0	0	100	60	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,315	...	...	175,735	...	...
Owner	1,585	...	...	111,755	...	...
Renter	725	...	...	63,975	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,310	...	...	175,735	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	33,825	...	...
Not condominium	2,125	...	...	141,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,315	...	...	175,735	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	575	...	...
1 bedroom	270	...	...	24,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	620	...	...	55,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	875	...	...	57,815	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	540	...	...	37,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,315	...	...	175,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	560	...	...	62,605	...	...
5 rooms	265	...	...	29,910	...	...
6 rooms	420	...	...	18,380	...	...
7 rooms	400	...	...	19,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	665	...	...	45,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,315	...	...	175,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,310	...	...	173,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,775	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,310	...	...	175,735	...	...
Suitable	2,280	...	...	169,360	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	6,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,315	...	...	175,735	...	...
1960 or before	955	...	...	26,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	515	...	...	73,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	275	...	...	29,165	...	...
1991 to 2000	200	...	...	15,480	...	...
2001 to 2005	155	...	...	8,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	140	...	...	11,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	70	...	...	10,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,310	...	...	175,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,205	...	...	164,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	110	...	...	11,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,310	...	...	175,735	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,460	...	...	108,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	825	...	...	64,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,310	...	...	175,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	4,140	...	...
25 to 34 years	190	...	...	22,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	250	...	...	30,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	330	...	...	35,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	505	...	...	36,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	440	...	...	28,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	360	...	...	14,735	...	...
85 years and over	180	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,310	...	...	175,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,720	...	...	140,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	585	...	...	35,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	525	...	...	31,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	111,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	1,167	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,878	...	...	300,005	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,731	...	...	342,769	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	725	...	...	63,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.9	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.3	...	...	33.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	806	...	...	824	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,190	1,970	2,225	340,195	163,980	176,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	955	485	475	56,920	27,670	29,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,185	535	655	71,970	33,875	38,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,040	945	1,095	211,305	102,430	108,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	360	255	105	44,955	25,820	19,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	130	75	32,575	16,270	16,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	155	130	25	12,380	9,550	2,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,040	410	635	61,360	27,170	34,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	15	40	15,175	6,195	8,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	270	320	89,815	43,245	46,565
Bachelor's degree	410	165	245	57,330	26,395	30,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	20	8,255	3,960	4,295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	0	2,255	1,120	1,140
Master's degree	110	50	55	19,095	9,945	9,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	2,880	1,820	1,055
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,270	1,040	1,230	220,710	107,380	113,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	220	150	23,870	12,825	11,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	635	300	335	38,665	18,815	19,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,270	520	745	158,175	75,740	82,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	115	35	33,160	18,535	14,625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	55	20	24,450	11,820	12,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	60	10	8,715	6,715	2,000
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	275	455	41,395	18,865	22,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	15	10,710	4,425	6,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	375	130	245	72,910	33,910	39,005
Bachelor's degree	270	80	190	46,650	21,115	25,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	15	20	6,615	2,990	3,625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,750	740	1,010
Master's degree	65	30	35	15,700	7,795	7,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,190	1,270	920
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,190	1,965	2,225	340,195	163,980	176,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,145	1,020	1,125	128,895	61,545	67,345
Education	140	25	115	13,125	2,925	10,195
13. Education	145	25	120	13,120	2,925	10,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	40	9,085	4,295	4,780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	1,700	1,240	450
50. Visual and performing arts	70	25	40	7,385	3,055	4,330
Humanities	95	40	55	12,330	4,435	7,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	2,150	445	1,700
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	590	165	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	5,955	2,270	3,685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	35	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	485	295	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	495	280	215
54. History	15	0	10	960	495	465
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,620	455	1,165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	55	120	22,390	7,695	14,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	60	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	3,160	1,065	2,095
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	3,695	320	3,370
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	4,925	1,965	2,965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	510	85	425
42. Psychology	25	10	20	3,125	740	2,385
45. Social sciences	40	25	15	6,765	3,465	3,305
Business, management and public administration	395	100	295	55,750	22,810	32,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	45	2,160	470	1,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	335	85	245	53,545	22,325	31,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	55	25	8,440	4,750	3,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	20	10	2,605	1,025	1,590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,830	1,140	695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	810	445	360
40. Physical sciences	45	30	10	2,860	1,975	895
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	330	170	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	50	50	10,800	7,410	3,395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	25	8,875	6,505	2,370
25. Library science	15	0	15	680	105	580
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	1,070	690	380
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	175	115	60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	400	380	20	40,015	35,815	4,205
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,855	1,100	755
14. Engineering	30	30	0	12,150	10,100	2,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	10	7,255	6,550	710
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	110	105	0	7,495	7,265	225
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	100	100	0	6,855	6,610	245
48. Precision production	65	60	0	4,400	4,190	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	35	10	2,105	1,160	945
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	35	10	1,420	765	655
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	680	390	285
Health and related fields	320	45	275	24,920	4,855	20,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	30	1,450	685	760
51. Health professions and related programs	285	40	250	22,840	3,810	19,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	635	360	280
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	125	95	12,325	6,285	6,045
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	7,340	2,150	5,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	80	10
43. Security and protective services	35	30	10	2,430	1,860	570
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	50	0	2,475	2,190	285
Other	0	0	0	20	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,270	1,040	1,235	220,705	107,380	113,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,005	515	485	62,535	31,640	30,890
Education	65	10	60	8,015	1,685	6,335
13. Education	70	10	60	8,015	1,680	6,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	20	25	7,010	3,315	3,695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,300	915	390
50. Visual and performing arts	40	15	30	5,710	2,405	3,305
Humanities	55	20	35	7,815	2,795	5,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,615	300	1,310
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	465	115	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	3,300	1,400	1,900
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	295	190	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	240	150	90
54. History	10	0	10	660	330	325
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,200	290	910
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	20	100	17,360	5,650	11,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	165	45	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	2,645	880	1,770
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	2,920	235	2,680
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	3,890	1,415	2,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	325	35	285
42. Psychology	0	0	10	2,375	505	1,870
45. Social sciences	15	0	15	5,045	2,530	2,505
Business, management and public administration	270	60	205	43,800	17,460	26,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,675	350	1,325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	220	50	170	42,095	17,095	25,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	25	10	5,415	2,840	2,575
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	2,180	835	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	885	525	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	115	45
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,960	1,265	695
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	100	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	35	30	9,485	6,530	2,960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	15	8,055	5,870	2,190
25. Library science	10	0	10	540	85	455
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	765	495	270
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	80	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	210	205	10	30,045	26,315	3,730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,520	865	650
14. Engineering	15	15	0	9,940	8,055	1,890
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	55	0	5,350	4,735	615
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	5,280	5,095	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	50	0	4,860	4,655	205
48. Precision production	35	35	0	3,090	2,910	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	30	15	1,740	910	825
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	0	1,175	595	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	565	315	245
Health and related fields	205	15	190	18,115	3,490	14,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	1,160	515	640
51. Health professions and related programs	185	15	170	16,425	2,705	13,720
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	525	265	265
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	75	60	9,350	4,745	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	70	25	45	5,530	1,620	3,915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	60	55	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	0	1,815	1,370	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	10	1,945	1,705	240
Other	0	0	0	15	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,190	1,965	2,225	340,195	163,980	176,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,145	1,020	1,130	128,890	61,545	67,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,045	945	1,095	211,305	102,430	108,870
Location of study inside Canada	1,880	855	1,020	184,615	88,990	95,630
Same as province or territory of residence	1,740	800	935	179,480	86,230	93,245
Different than province or territory of residence	135	55	80	5,140	2,755	2,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	165	95	75	26,685	13,445	13,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	20	1,625	980	650
Philippines	0	0	0	455	140	310
India	0	0	10	485	225	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	20	850	465	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,285	1,060	1,225
France	0	0	0	3,965	2,240	1,725
Other	65	35	30	17,030	8,335	8,695
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,270	1,035	1,235	220,710	107,385	113,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	520	490	62,535	31,645	30,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,270	520	745	158,175	75,740	82,435
Location of study inside Canada	1,195	490	715	137,120	65,550	71,565
Same as province or territory of residence	1,115	460	655	133,480	63,635	69,845
Different than province or territory of residence	80	25	55	3,635	1,920	1,715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	40	35	21,055	10,185	10,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	0	1,060	560	500
Philippines	0	0	0	270	80	190
India	10	0	10	250	105	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	485	245	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,970	905	1,070
France	0	0	0	3,065	1,670	1,400
Other	45	25	20	13,955	6,625	7,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,190	1,965	2,225	340,195	163,980	176,215
In the labour force	2,205	1,110	1,095	217,525	111,185	106,340
Employed	2,060	1,020	1,035	202,675	103,395	99,280
Unemployed	150	95	55	14,850	7,790	7,055
Not in the labour force	1,985	855	1,125	122,670	52,795	69,880
Participation rate	52.6	56.5	49.2	63.9	67.8	60.3
Employment rate	49.2	51.9	46.5	59.6	63.1	56.3
Unemployment rate	6.8	8.6	5.0	6.8	7.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,190	1,965	2,220	340,195	163,980	176,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,895	795	1,100	115,470	49,330	66,135
Worked	2,295	1,170	1,125	224,730	114,650	110,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,105	590	515	108,295	58,905	49,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,190	580	610	116,435	55,740	60,695
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.5	42.2	42.7	43.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,205	1,110	1,095	217,525	111,190	106,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	5,480	2,660	2,815
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,175	1,095	1,080	212,050	108,525	103,520
Employee	1,895	930	970	187,780	93,825	93,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	170	110	24,265	14,700	9,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,205	1,110	1,095	217,525	111,190	106,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	5,475	2,660	2,815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,175	1,095	1,080	212,045	108,525	103,525
0 Management occupations	240	135	105	23,795	14,650	9,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	295	70	225	40,435	13,200	27,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	75	60	10	18,780	14,490	4,290
3 Health occupations	145	25	120	14,630	2,825	11,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	275	105	170	24,020	7,075	16,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	80	40	40	7,970	3,850	4,120
6 Sales and service occupations	605	245	360	51,805	25,505	26,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	315	295	20	22,640	21,255	1,385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	65	65	0	1,195	1,055	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	55	20	6,785	4,625	2,165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,205	1,110	1,095	217,525	111,185	106,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	15	5,475	2,665	2,815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,180	1,100	1,080	212,045	108,520	103,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	35	15	625	385	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	260	160	100
22 Utilities	10	10	10	2,395	1,450	945
23 Construction	220	190	30	9,945	8,685	1,260
31-33 Manufacturing	135	100	35	19,680	13,650	6,030
41 Wholesale trade	15	15	10	8,500	5,410	3,095
44-45 Retail trade	305	170	135	26,450	12,915	13,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	9,695	7,310	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	8,040	4,690	3,350
52 Finance and insurance	35	20	20	13,075	5,565	7,505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	10	40	3,820	2,200	1,620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	50	35	20,335	11,660	8,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	215	80	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	85	70	9,610	5,885	3,730
61 Educational services	105	25	75	14,660	4,790	9,870
62 Health care and social assistance	315	25	290	25,965	4,795	21,165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	40	35	4,685	2,450	2,235
72 Accommodation and food services	285	115	170	14,250	7,345	6,905
81 Other services (except public administration)	90	35	55	8,620	3,670	4,955
91 Public administration	150	105	45	11,215	5,425	5,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,060	1,020	1,040	202,675	103,395	99,285
Worked at home	135	75	65	13,540	6,835	6,705
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	670	500	175
No fixed workplace address	235	165	70	16,270	11,960	4,310
Worked at usual place	1,685	780	905	172,190	84,100	88,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,690	780	905	172,190	84,100	88,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	785	370	410	49,125	21,210	27,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	645	275	365	32,990	15,720	17,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	125	125	89,615	46,875	42,735
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	465	295	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,920	950	975	188,460	96,060	92,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,555	785	770	128,520	70,310	58,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	120	70	55	6,405	2,090	4,315
Public transit	10	0	10	42,925	18,260	24,665
Walked	205	65	140	6,565	2,680	3,885
Bicycle	10	10	10	2,670	1,955	715
Other method	30	25	0	1,380	770	610
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,925	950	970	188,460	96,060	92,400
Less than 15 minutes	735	335	395	35,585	16,020	19,570
15 to 29 minutes	615	300	315	61,515	31,760	29,755
30 to 44 minutes	380	180	205	45,680	25,270	20,410
45 to 59 minutes	65	40	20	26,035	13,335	12,700
60 minutes and over	140	95	40	19,650	9,680	9,965
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,925	950	970	188,455	96,060	92,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	85	45	40	12,410	9,270	3,145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	295	185	110	33,140	19,395	13,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	645	375	265	57,010	25,830	31,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	120	250	37,920	16,425	21,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	260	80	185	21,150	9,765	11,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	270	145	120	26,830	15,380	11,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,390	1,200	1,190	231,095	117,770	113,325
Single responses	2,390	1,200	1,190	207,905	105,320	102,580
Official languages	2,390	1,200	1,185	205,550	104,165	101,385
English	2,380	1,205	1,180	26,110	14,400	11,715
French	10	0	10	179,440	89,765	89,675
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,350	1,160	1,195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,160	1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	50	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	560	250	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	265	120	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,535	780	750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,535	785	750
Cantonese	0	0	0	900	460	435
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	600	295	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	23,195	12,450	10,745
English and French	0	0	0	21,310	11,495	9,815
English and non-official language	0	0	0	530	285	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	470	180	285
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	890	480	400
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,390	1,200	1,190	231,095	117,770	113,330
None	2,295	1,175	1,125	138,135	68,840	69,295
English	10	0	10	71,805	37,705	34,100
French	55	20	35	16,620	8,945	7,670
Non-official language	30	15	15	3,020	1,510	1,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	15	3,015	1,510	1,505
English and French	0	0	0	130	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,055	525	525
French and non-official language	10	0	0	325	180	145
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,850	2,295	2,555	402,315	195,710	206,605
Non-movers	4,255	2,015	2,240	357,130	173,695	183,430
Movers	590	280	310	45,190	22,010	23,170
Non-migrants	230	120	110	23,320	11,200	12,120
Migrants	360	160	200	21,870	10,815	11,055
Internal migrants	315	150	170	18,560	9,130	9,435
Intraprovincial migrants	280	125	155	17,765	8,710	9,055
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	20	795	420	375
External migrants	40	10	30	3,305	1,685	1,620
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,610	2,170	2,440	384,455	186,605	197,845
Non-movers	2,885	1,385	1,505	244,820	118,730	126,085
Movers	1,720	785	935	139,640	67,870	71,765
Non-migrants	700	325	375	69,780	33,865	35,915
Migrants	1,025	460	565	69,860	34,010	35,850
Internal migrants	975	435	540	55,585	27,230	28,360
Intraprovincial migrants	885	405	485	53,450	26,120	27,325
Interprovincial migrants	85	35	55	2,135	1,100	1,030
External migrants	50	20	25	14,275	6,785	7,490