Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat [Population centre], Alberta and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat Alberta [Population centre]			North Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,935	...	...	13,130	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,624 r	...	...	12,631	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,766	...	...	5,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,460	...	...	5,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,226.1	...	...	26.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.33	...	...	493.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,930	30,685	32,250	13,130	6,490	6,640
0 to 14 years	11,135	5,660	5,475	2,670	1,355	1,315
0 to 4 years	3,655	1,870	1,790	950	475	480
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,970	1,895	895	440	460
10 to 14 years	3,620	1,820	1,795	825	445	380
15 to 64 years	40,670	20,145	20,525	8,115	4,075	4,040
15 to 19 years	3,615	1,830	1,780	810	435	375
20 to 24 years	3,610	1,850	1,755	860	430	435
25 to 29 years	4,045	2,005	2,035	790	405	390
30 to 34 years	4,445	2,200	2,245	815	405	415
35 to 39 years	4,220	2,100	2,120	790	375	420
40 to 44 years	3,755	1,880	1,875	700	355	345
45 to 49 years	3,765	1,880	1,885	705	365	340
50 to 54 years	4,340	2,100	2,235	900	430	470
55 to 59 years	4,720	2,320	2,405	950	475	480
60 to 64 years	4,150	1,970	2,185	780	410	375
65 years and over	11,125	4,880	6,245	2,345	1,060	1,285
65 to 69 years	3,395	1,605	1,790	680	335	340
70 to 74 years	2,480	1,115	1,360	480	225	260
75 to 79 years	1,955	880	1,075	460	225	240
80 to 84 years	1,545	680	865	340	155	190
85 years and over	1,760	600	1,160	380	125	250
85 to 89 years	1,060	400	665	230	75	155
90 to 94 years	525	170	355	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	160	25	135	25	5	20
100 years and over	10	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.4	17.0	20.3	20.9	19.8
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.7	63.6	61.8	62.8	60.8
65 years and over	17.7	15.9	19.4	17.9	16.3	19.4
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.6	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	41.0	39.9	42.2	39.9	39.0	40.8
Median age of the population	40.5	39.2	41.9	38.8	38.0	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,460	...	...	5,100	...	...
Single-detached house	17,065	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	205	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,510	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,705	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,765	...	...	725	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	680	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,460	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 person	7,730	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	10,090	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	3,595	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	3,310	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	540	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,395	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,800	25,025	26,775	10,460	5,135	5,320
Married or living common law	30,735	15,345	15,390	6,710	3,350	3,355
Married	25,520	12,750	12,765	5,875	2,940	2,930
Living common law	5,215	2,595	2,625	830	410	420
Not married and not living common law	21,060	9,680	11,380	3,750	1,785	1,975
Never married	12,250	6,845	5,410	2,410	1,335	1,070
Separated	1,375	575	800	250	120	135
Divorced	4,085	1,600	2,485	390	180	210
Widowed	3,350	665	2,685	705	145	560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,935	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	10,030	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 persons	3,425	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	3,105	...	...	645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,375	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,940	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total couple families	14,985	...	...	3,315	...	...
Married couples	12,380	...	...	2,900	...	...
Common-law couples	2,605	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,955	...	...	395	...	...
Female parent	2,335	...	...	290	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,985	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples without children	8,290	...	...	1,670	...	...
Couples with children	6,695	...	...	1,645	...	...
1 child	2,570	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	2,840	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,955	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,265	5,460	5,800	1,685	815	870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,460	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-census-family households	17,335	...	...	3,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,035	...	...	1,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,305	...	...	1,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,830	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	7,735	...	...	1,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,100	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,650	30,235	31,410	13,035	6,460	6,575
English only	59,035	29,020	30,015	12,610	6,285	6,330
French only	15	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	2,325	1,100	1,225	275	110	165
Neither English nor French	280	115	170	145	70	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,655	30,240	31,415	13,035	6,460	6,575
English	60,720	29,780	30,935	12,830	6,365	6,465
French	600	315	285	55	30	25
English and French	65	30	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	275	110	165	145	70	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,650	30,240	31,415	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	61,110	29,995	31,120	12,930	6,405	6,520
Official languages	56,055	27,615	28,440	11,300	5,585	5,715
English	55,355	27,255	28,100	11,240	5,555	5,685
French	695	355	340	60	30	30
Non-official languages	5,060	2,380	2,680	1,625	820	805
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,370	2,655	1,625	825	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	225	215	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	200	195	5	5	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	370	185	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	560	245	315	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	485	215	270	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	15	5	5
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,185	1,500	1,685	1,535	785	755
Albanian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	215	235	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	445	210	235	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	35	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	45	0	0	5
Russian	55	25	35	0	5	0
Serbian	20	15	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	115	55	60	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	730	860	1,355	690	665
Afrikaans	55	30	30	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	180	80	105	315	160	150
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	5
German	1,315	605	705	1,020	520	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	395	195	205	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	365	180	185	30	15	15
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	5	5	0
Hindi	45	20	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	10	5	5
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	10	5	0
Iranian languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	670	320	355	105	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	10	0	5
Portuguese	35	20	15	60	30	35
Romanian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Spanish	540	250	290	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	165	175	15	5	10
Chinese languages	325	155	165	15	5	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	65	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	30	20	5	10
Lao	10	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	30	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	250	290	105	55	55
English and French	110	55	55	15	10	5
English and non-official language	410	185	225	85	45	45
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,650	30,240	31,415	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	60,750	29,815	30,940	12,815	6,345	6,465
Official languages	58,925	28,930	29,990	12,070	5,965	6,105
English	58,775	28,860	29,910	12,065	5,965	6,100
French	145	70	75	5	5	0
Non-official languages	1,830	880	950	740	380	360
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,825	875	950	740	380	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	135	155	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	130	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	110	130	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	25	5	5	0
Tamil	15	5	10	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	810	400	415	695	360	340
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	55	610	315	295
Afrikaans	30	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	65	30	35	510	270	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	140	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	255	125	125	20	10	10
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	160	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	30	15	20
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	280	135	145	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	95	90	10	5	5
Chinese languages	180	90	90	5	0	5
Cantonese	90	40	45	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	10	5	5
Thai	30	20	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	425	475	225	115	110
English and French	50	25	30	10	10	5
English and non-official language	835	400	440	210	105	105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,650	30,240	31,415	13,035	6,460	6,575
None	58,740	28,875	29,865	12,210	6,050	6,155
English	915	430	485	360	190	170
French	465	210	255	25	10	15
Non-official language	1,500	715	785	430	205	225
Aboriginal	15	5	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,485	710	775	430	205	225
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,295	24,500	25,800	10,270	5,085	5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,500	23,655	24,850	10,040	4,970	5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,957	49,722	28,425	35,115	42,816	28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,515	23,655	24,860	10,040	4,975	5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,544	43,590	26,594	31,656	38,234	26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,750	22,440	22,305	9,370	4,755	4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,734	47,613	25,444	31,977	40,592	23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,010	12,385	18,620	6,940	3,110	3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,390	8,549	6,631	6,178	3,240	7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,625	18,975	17,655	7,875	4,180	3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,368	48,156	26,648	32,960	40,651	25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,255	24,455	25,800	10,275	5,080	5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,395	23,530	24,865	10,075	4,975	5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,975	66,714	38,026	43,421	51,170	35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	23,535	24,875	10,075	4,970	5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,424	54,326	33,112	36,723	42,532	31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,785	22,320	22,460	9,445	4,775	4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,064	65,297	34,926	40,516	48,662	32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,850	12,155	18,700	7,030	3,150	3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,855	9,234	8,609	7,797	7,047	8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,565	18,830	17,740	7,875	4,190	3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,086	61,585	33,755	38,606	45,647	30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,255	24,450	25,800	10,275	5,085	5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,560	8,840	6,725	4,305	2,620	1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,241	68,190	44,841	45,994	51,883	39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,505	80,133	50,904	51,401	56,851	42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.5	83.1	87.2	91.1	81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	74.2	64.3	71.5	76.6	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.5	16.9	12.8	8.8	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,295	24,500	25,795	10,275	5,080	5,195
Without total income	1,795	850	945	235	110	120
With total income	48,500	23,655	24,850	10,040	4,970	5,070
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	1,960	3,570	1,040	380	655
$10,000 to $19,999	7,060	2,455	4,600	1,705	635	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	7,670	2,810	4,855	1,580	610	970
$30,000 to $39,999	5,655	2,370	3,285	1,470	670	800
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,285	2,575	1,240	645	595
$50,000 to $59,999	3,865	2,090	1,780	930	580	350
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	1,880	1,180	640	430	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	1,560	805	440	320	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	1,170	590	280	195	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	965	515	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	5,195	4,110	1,090	495	355	135
$100,000 to $149,999	3,570	2,695	870	335	235	105
$150,000 and over	1,630	1,410	220	155	115	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,295	24,500	25,800	10,270	5,085	5,195
Without after-tax income	1,780	845	940	235	110	120
With after-tax income	48,515	23,660	24,860	10,040	4,975	5,070
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	97.8	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,710	2,005	3,700	1,070	385	680
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,565	4,820	1,785	675	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	8,710	3,260	5,450	1,865	745	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,740	2,985	3,755	1,785	855	925
$40,000 to $49,999	5,500	2,890	2,610	1,300	765	530
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,485	1,620	890	575	310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,940	990	535	390	145
$70,000 to $79,999	2,115	1,390	725	320	215	100
$80,000 and over	5,320	4,135	1,185	495	365	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,670	1,155	525	175	125	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	800	255	95	75	20
$100,000 and over	2,600	2,185	415	230	165	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,295	24,500	25,795	10,270	5,080	5,190
Without employment income	13,670	5,525	8,145	2,395	900	1,495
With employment income	36,630	18,975	17,655	7,875	4,180	3,695
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.4	68.4	76.7	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,095	2,580	955	435	520
$5,000 to $9,999	2,790	1,115	1,675	665	270	395
$10,000 to $19,999	4,620	1,800	2,820	1,130	480	650
$20,000 to $29,999	4,205	1,635	2,565	880	370	505
$30,000 to $39,999	3,730	1,570	2,160	1,080	500	580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,325	1,540	1,785	870	485	385
$50,000 to $59,999	2,675	1,485	1,190	715	475	240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,380	820	470	345	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,180	535	350	265	80
$80,000 and over	6,695	5,175	1,525	750	550	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	970	410	215	150	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	815	460	195	130	65
$100,000 and over	4,035	3,390	645	350	270	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,460	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,150	...	...	70,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,329	...	...	62,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,730	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,859	...	...	33,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,612	...	...	30,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,730	...	...	3,775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,804	...	...	84,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,655	...	...	74,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,455	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,081	...	...	85,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,459	...	...	72,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,725	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,725	...	...	40,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,884	...	...	35,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,730	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,787	...	...	101,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,956	...	...	85,488	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,460	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	435	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	820	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,030	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,135	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,105	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,915	...	...	615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,115	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,280	...	...	305	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,790	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,460	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	855	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,635	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,105	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,415	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,285	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,220	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,425	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,115	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,980	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,825	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,765	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,865	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,235	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,890	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,464	...	...	84,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,372	...	...	74,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,950	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,022	...	...	73,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,446	...	...	65,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,745	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,427	...	...	104,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,222	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,810	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,389	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	49,024	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,860	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,201	...	...	101,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,141	...	...	85,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,665	...	...	94,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,491	...	...	77,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,142	...	...	117,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,100	...	...	99,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,775	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,223	...	...	62,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,134	...	...	56,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,275	4,980	5,295	1,540	745	800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,841	39,991	29,481	33,882	37,973	29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,920	35,362	27,692	30,560	33,707	27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,285	4,915	5,370	1,525	735	790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,246	52,804	40,240	39,665	40,803	38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,162	43,424	35,260	34,475	34,965	34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,395	30,140	31,255	12,945	6,435	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,365	13,075	15,295	6,870	3,330	3,535
In the bottom decile	4,780	2,210	2,570	725	350	375
In the second decile	5,670	2,380	3,300	1,290	585	715
In the third decile	6,010	2,715	3,295	1,695	820	865
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,780	3,060	1,550	780	765
In the fifth decile	6,065	2,990	3,075	1,610	795	815
In the top half of the distribution	33,025	17,070	15,960	6,070	3,100	2,970
In the sixth decile	6,015	3,075	2,940	1,605	800	800
In the seventh decile	6,470	3,255	3,205	1,350	690	655
In the eighth decile	6,605	3,390	3,215	1,220	625	590
In the ninth decile	6,920	3,620	3,305	1,105	565	545
In the top decile	7,020	3,725	3,290	790	415	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,395	30,145	31,250	12,940	6,435	6,505
0 to 17 years	13,235	6,725	6,510	3,155	1,625	1,535
0 to 5 years	4,370	2,225	2,150	1,135	560	575
18 to 64 years	38,235	18,885	19,355	7,610	3,795	3,810
65 years and over	9,920	4,535	5,385	2,170	1,010	1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,980	3,075	3,905	1,290	600	695
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,105	1,000	350	160	185
0 to 5 years	750	395	350	145	65	80
18 to 64 years	3,935	1,675	2,260	690	345	345
65 years and over	940	290	650	255	90	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.2	12.5	10.0	9.3	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	16.4	15.4	11.1	9.8	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.8	16.3	12.8	11.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	8.9	11.7	9.1	9.1	9.1
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.4	12.1	11.8	8.9	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,890	1,825	2,065	385	185	200
0 to 17 years	1,200	630	570	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	440	225	215	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,125	1,390	290	150	140
65 years and over	180	70	110	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.1	6.6	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.8	1.9	1.5	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.1	10.0	2.6	2.7	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.0	7.2	3.8	4.0	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,355	30,115	31,240	12,945	6,435	6,510
Official languages	61,100	30,005	31,100	12,790	6,360	6,430
English	61,105	30,000	31,100	12,790	6,360	6,430
French	2,305	1,120	1,185	285	115	170
Non-official languages	6,245	3,020	3,230	1,865	955	910
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,195	3,005	3,190	1,860	950	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	205	225	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	200	230	0	0	0
Amharic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	265	335	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	265	335	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	65	40	20	10	10
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,090	2,015	2,070	1,775	920	860
Albanian	70	35	35	25	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	305	320	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	0	0	10
Russian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	70	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,730	820	915	1,475	770	700
Afrikaans	120	80	45	10	10	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	225	90	130	465	255	215
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	1,375	640	730	1,030	545	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Greek	55	30	30	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	420	230	190	70	25	40
Indo-Aryan languages	410	225	185	70	25	45
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	200	100	95	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	70	25	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	20	0	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,345	685	660	205	110	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	35	65	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	105	45	60
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,140	600	540	95	60	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	50	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	30	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	10	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	30	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	60	20	10	10
American Sign Language	30	0	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	210	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages	400	205	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	95	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	115	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,355	30,115	31,240	12,945	6,435	6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,710	28,760	29,950	12,670	6,310	6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,755	6,510	6,240	3,135	1,635	1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,960	22,250	23,705	9,535	4,675	4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,355	1,290	275	125	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,350	30,115	31,240	12,945	6,435	6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,270	27,005	28,265	11,765	5,840	5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,340	2,745	2,595	1,110	555	550
Before 1981	1,680	840	840	435	215	215
1981 to 1990	515	275	240	125	75	45
1991 to 2000	715	390	325	280	145	140
2001 to 2010	1,205	625	580	205	95	110
2001 to 2005	555	305	255	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	645	320	325	80	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,225	615	605	60	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	745	365	380	65	45	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,340	2,745	2,595	1,105	555	555
Under 5 years	655	355	300	215	110	100
5 to 14 years	1,045	500	545	245	130	115
15 to 24 years	1,165	570	600	270	120	150
25 to 44 years	2,100	1,135	970	335	175	160
45 years and over	370	185	185	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,340	2,745	2,595	1,105	555	555
Americas	1,065	510	550	340	160	180
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	105	55	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	150	80	65	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	0	10	0	0
Mexico	125	45	80	210	95	125
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	50	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	175	185	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	270	140	130	35	25	15
Europe	2,310	1,270	1,035	665	345	325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	75	70	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	345	200	150	50	20	35
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	25	10	0	0
Italy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	65	100	315	180	135
Poland	90	40	50	10	0	10
Portugal	40	20	25	70	35	30
Romania	70	40	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	975	590	390	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	175	110	70	125	70	60
Africa	470	250	225	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	20	10	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	75	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	80	100	0	0	0
Asia	1,470	695	770	85	40	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	95	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	25	35	0	0	0
India	225	125	100	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	15	10	10
Philippines	490	215	275	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	100	100	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,225	615	605	60	20	35
Americas	200	85	110	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	185	120	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	60	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	25	0	0	0
Africa	75	35	40	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	760	370	390	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	350	170	180	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,355	30,115	31,245	12,940	6,430	6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,305	3,220	3,085	1,210	615	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,535	4,530	5,005	1,620	805	820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,510	22,360	23,160	10,110	5,015	5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,755	1,950	1,805	685	340	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,740	920	815	370	195	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	700	475	225	140	120	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,035	445	590	225	75	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	535	545	220	110	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	915	480	435	75	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	20	10	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,355	30,115	31,245	12,940	6,435	6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,505	1,595	155	75	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,060	1,495	1,565	145	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,080	480	595	105	50	55
Métis	1,960	1,005	955	35	15	15
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,250	28,605	29,645	12,790	6,360	6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,355	30,115	31,240	12,940	6,435	6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	780	325	455	40	10	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,570	29,790	30,780	12,905	6,425	6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,355	30,110	31,240	12,945	6,435	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	655	310	345	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	300	345	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	130	200	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	315	175	145	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,350	1,630	1,720	305	145	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,190	1,550	1,640	300	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,630	795	835	260	120	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,530	740	785	35	20	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	85	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	70	65	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	57,350	28,170	29,175	12,620	6,285	6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,355	30,115	31,240	12,940	6,430	6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,270	2,100	2,170	325	150	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	370	300	90	35	55
Chinese	535	265	270	0	0	0
Black	860	470	395	65	35	30
Filipino	675	305	365	45	30	15
Latin American	630	305	320	35	25	10
Arab	225	95	130	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	140	115	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	20	10	0	10
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	55	40	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	40	95	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,080	28,010	29,070	12,615	6,290	6,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,355	30,110	31,245	12,945	6,435	6,510
North American Aboriginal origins	4,005	1,945	2,065	320	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,110	1,000	1,105	270	125	145
Inuit	60	25	35	10	0	10
Métis	2,015	1,000	1,015	55	30	25
Other North American origins	17,310	8,490	8,820	4,960	2,500	2,460
Acadian	25	20	0	0	0	0
American	1,100	520	580	75	25	55
Canadian	16,595	8,145	8,450	4,890	2,485	2,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	48,430	23,620	24,810	9,875	4,905	4,970
British Isles origins	27,240	13,150	14,090	6,230	3,010	3,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,890	7,170	7,720	3,530	1,630	1,900
Irish	9,715	4,430	5,285	2,800	1,360	1,435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,775	5,765	6,015	3,415	1,640	1,780
Welsh	1,275	585	690	165	80	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,605	705	900	275	145	130
French origins	6,300	2,960	3,340	635	305	340
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,295	2,960	3,340	635	305	330
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,195	12,270	12,925	5,520	2,690	2,825
Austrian	635	370	270	30	25	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	215	200	45	15	30
Dutch	2,675	1,340	1,340	1,785	910	875
Flemish	20	10	15	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	22,580	10,915	11,660	3,720	1,760	1,960
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	315	175	140	450	250	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,050	2,835	3,215	135	80	55
Danish	835	405	435	15	15	0
Finnish	275	110	165	30	15	10
Icelandic	165	60	105	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,565	1,720	1,850	40	15	20
Swedish	1,530	670	860	45	30	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	300	155	145	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	11,660	5,720	5,940	610	320	285
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	235	120	110	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	75	90	15	0	10
Estonian	20	0	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	925	420	505	25	20	0
Latvian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	10
Moldovan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,590	1,195	1,395	225	130	95
Romanian	740	355	380	10	0	0
Russian	3,805	1,860	1,950	270	135	130
Slovak	150	65	85	10	0	10
Ukrainian	4,750	2,415	2,335	95	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,605	1,355	1,255	535	275	255
Albanian	55	25	30	15	0	15
Bosnian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	75	60	25	15	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	60	20	0	10
Italian	1,240	645	600	110	50	60
Kosovar	20	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	105	95	260	140	125
Serbian	45	25	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Spanish	520	260	265	90	50	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	45	50	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	240	105	135	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	40	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	225	195	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	75	40	10	10	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	165	85	75	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	405	415	190	95	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	125	80	50	10	10	0
Colombian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	235	105	130	160	75	80
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	25	0	0	0
African origins	865	435	425	75	40	30
Central and West African origins	145	75	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	210	85	120	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	25	60	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	290	165	125	25	20	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	125	75	50	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	145	125	45	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	120	45	20	25
Asian origins	2,895	1,355	1,540	250	105	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	380	175	205	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	35	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	740	395	345	135	60	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	540	295	240	115	50	70
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	20	25	10	15
Punjabi	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,800	800	1,005	140	50	85
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	735	340	390	35	10	30
Filipino	710	315	395	50	35	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	35	105	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	35	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	85	55	0	0	0
Australian	95	50	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
Owner	18,890	...	...	3,745	...	...
Renter	7,570	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
Condominium	3,980	...	...	155	...	...
Not condominium	22,475	...	...	4,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,310	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,570	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,285	...	...	2,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,240	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,445	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	3,735	...	...	665	...	...
6 rooms	3,480	...	...	825	...	...
7 rooms	4,005	...	...	795	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,780	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,455	...	...	5,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,280	...	...	5,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,455	...	...	5,100	...	...
Suitable	25,925	...	...	4,965	...	...
Not suitable	535	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
1960 or before	4,890	...	...	1,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,150	...	...	1,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,045	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,620	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,435	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,235	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,075	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,005	...	...	4,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,455	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,260	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,695	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,085	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,130	...	...	795	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,585	...	...	780	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,760	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,285	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,545	...	...	660	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	875	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,365	...	...	4,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,110	...	...	3,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,255	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,730	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,885	...	...	3,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,360	...	...	269,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	309,884	...	...	317,516	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,565	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	848	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,255	24,450	25,800	10,270	5,080	5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,540	5,320	5,215	2,980	1,655	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,740	7,850	7,885	3,265	1,590	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,980	11,280	12,705	4,030	1,840	2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,335	4,100	1,235	770	620	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,520	890	630	295	190	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,815	3,210	605	475	430	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,160	4,025	7,135	2,195	795	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	375	690	155	70	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,420	2,780	3,640	905	355	550
Bachelor's degree	4,725	1,885	2,845	660	245	415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	110	180	85	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	155	50	70	30	40
Master's degree	1,035	525	510	85	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	115	50	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,135	16,290	16,850	6,425	3,165	3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,490	2,050	1,285	710	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,990	5,155	4,830	2,135	1,085	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,600	8,640	9,965	3,010	1,360	1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,835	3,015	825	525	425	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	605	375	205	140	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,860	2,410	450	320	285	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,890	3,280	5,610	1,680	620	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	270	445	95	45	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,165	2,080	3,085	705	280	425
Bachelor's degree	3,855	1,445	2,420	505	195	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	85	140	65	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	125	55	65	20	40
Master's degree	810	370	440	70	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	35	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,255	24,455	25,800	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,275	13,175	13,100	6,245	3,240	3,000
Education	1,990	530	1,455	250	35	210
13. Education	1,990	530	1,460	245	35	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	205	345	95	25	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	85	45	15	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	415	120	300	80	20	60
Humanities	630	305	335	180	75	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	40	65	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	105	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	95	60	35	30
54. History	50	40	10	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	425	1,115	355	70	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	45	15	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	555	55	505	160	15	150
22. Legal professions and studies	270	85	185	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	235	65	165	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	340	170	165	60	40	25
Business, management and public administration	4,985	1,410	3,575	645	230	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	90	385	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,490	1,320	3,175	585	220	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	510	310	195	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	100	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	45	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	30	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	20	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	330	150	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	300	105	50	25	25
25. Library science	50	0	45	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,160	5,820	335	860	840	20
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	30	20	10
14. Engineering	475	400	70	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,210	1,085	130	145	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,545	1,530	15	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,020	65	350	350	10
48. Precision production	805	775	30	150	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	395	270	355	270	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	245	170	315	235	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	150	105	40	35	10
Health and related fields	4,665	760	3,900	830	115	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,335	560	3,775	760	80	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	25	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,805	785	1,020	325	125	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	200	805	175	15	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	475	295	180	80	35	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	255	30	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,135	16,290	16,850	6,430	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,535	7,650	6,885	3,420	1,800	1,620
Education	1,315	315	995	170	30	140
13. Education	1,315	320	995	170	30	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	150	285	75	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	60	40	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	95	240	65	15	45
Humanities	460	205	250	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	40	100	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	90	65	60	35	25
54. History	30	25	0	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,285	325	960	250	40	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	40	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	35	435	105	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	210	65	150	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	55	145	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	285	125	160	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	4,005	1,110	2,900	540	195	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	60	340	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,585	1,040	2,550	495	190	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	200	165	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	65	85	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	75	25	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	285	135	40	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	40	15	25
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,755	4,465	295	630	610	20
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	20	25	20	10
14. Engineering	370	310	60	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,055	940	120	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,145	20	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,590	1,535	60	250	250	0
48. Precision production	555	525	25	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	295	220	260	185	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	165	140	235	165	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	25	20	0
Health and related fields	3,605	630	2,970	595	80	515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	105	85	40	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,335	475	2,860	555	65	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	655	790	250	100	155
12. Personal and culinary services	745	155	590	140	15	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	430	260	170	60	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	235	35	50	55	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,255	24,455	25,805	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,275	13,175	13,100	6,245	3,240	3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,980	11,275	12,700	4,030	1,840	2,190
Location of study inside Canada	21,770	10,155	11,610	3,695	1,675	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	16,585	7,800	8,785	3,585	1,640	1,950
Different than province or territory of residence	5,180	2,355	2,830	110	40	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,215	1,125	1,090	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	335	335	40	20	20
Philippines	255	115	140	25	10	15
India	200	95	110	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	205	130	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	710	355	355	215	110	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,135	16,290	16,850	6,425	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,530	7,650	6,885	3,420	1,805	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,600	8,640	9,965	3,010	1,365	1,645
Location of study inside Canada	16,810	7,780	9,030	2,745	1,240	1,500
Same as province or territory of residence	13,135	6,155	6,985	2,645	1,210	1,435
Different than province or territory of residence	3,670	1,625	2,045	100	30	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	860	935	260	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	200	280	30	15	20
Philippines	240	105	135	20	10	10
India	195	90	105	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	270	170	100	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	575	270	300	175	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,255	24,450	25,800	10,275	5,080	5,190
In the labour force	32,610	17,230	15,380	7,330	3,950	3,380
Employed	29,390	14,980	14,410	7,065	3,820	3,245
Unemployed	3,220	2,245	965	265	130	140
Not in the labour force	17,645	7,225	10,425	2,940	1,135	1,805
Participation rate	64.9	70.5	59.6	71.3	77.8	65.1
Employment rate	58.5	61.3	55.9	68.8	75.2	62.5
Unemployment rate	9.9	13.0	6.3	3.6	3.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,255	24,450	25,800	10,275	5,085	5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,660	6,285	9,370	2,710	1,045	1,665
Worked	34,595	18,170	16,430	7,565	4,035	3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,025	9,170	6,855	4,400	2,685	1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,575	8,995	9,570	3,160	1,355	1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.9	41.5	44.9	45.8	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,610	17,230	15,380	7,330	3,945	3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	265	190	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,150	16,965	15,190	7,270	3,915	3,350
Employee	28,765	14,755	14,005	6,175	3,300	2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,395	2,210	1,185	1,090	610	480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,605	17,230	15,380	7,330	3,945	3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	260	190	60	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,155	16,965	15,190	7,270	3,915	3,350
0 Management occupations	2,705	1,695	1,005	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,310	970	3,340	940	295	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,465	1,240	225	185	140	50
3 Health occupations	2,735	480	2,250	405	55	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,260	970	2,285	490	75	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	200	395	100	50	50
6 Sales and service occupations	8,260	3,300	4,955	1,340	480	860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,955	5,580	375	1,450	1,380	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,615	1,410	210	480	320	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,260	1,115	145	910	460	445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,605	17,230	15,380	7,335	3,950	3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	260	190	65	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,155	16,965	15,190	7,265	3,915	3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	555	355	195	970	645	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,080	1,910	170	40	35	0
22 Utilities	150	140	10	35	25	10
23 Construction	3,305	2,900	405	515	470	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,420	1,180	240	1,410	890	515
41 Wholesale trade	770	535	240	455	330	125
44-45 Retail trade	4,285	1,970	2,315	845	420	420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,360	1,025	335	300	215	80
51 Information and cultural industries	435	235	195	70	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	770	260	505	275	75	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	480	245	235	80	50	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,570	795	775	275	110	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,050	595	455	220	115	105
61 Educational services	2,140	505	1,635	235	25	215
62 Health care and social assistance	4,370	665	3,710	690	75	615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	330	75	15	60
72 Accommodation and food services	2,725	1,045	1,680	350	125	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	845	880	295	170	125
91 Public administration	2,240	1,385	860	125	60	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,390	14,980	14,410	7,070	3,820	3,250
Worked at home	1,320	485	835	965	530	430
Worked outside Canada	80	60	15	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,475	3,535	940	695	560	135
Worked at usual place	23,515	10,900	12,620	5,400	2,730	2,675
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,515	10,895	12,620	5,400	2,725	2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,465	8,220	11,240	3,420	1,600	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,950	1,845	1,100	385	205	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	675	190	1,590	915	665
Commute to a different province or territory	240	155	85	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,990	14,435	13,555	6,090	3,285	2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,285	12,585	11,705	4,940	2,745	2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,445	725	720	505	275	230
Public transit	605	240	365	15	10	10
Walked	985	430	555	475	155	325
Bicycle	205	150	55	90	65	30
Other method	465	305	155	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,990	14,435	13,555	6,095	3,285	2,810
Less than 15 minutes	15,035	6,780	8,260	3,260	1,625	1,635
15 to 29 minutes	9,190	4,910	4,280	1,255	635	620
30 to 44 minutes	1,750	1,115	635	850	560	285
45 to 59 minutes	665	445	215	405	240	160
60 minutes and over	1,350	1,180	165	330	225	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,990	14,435	13,555	6,090	3,285	2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,705	1,295	410	585	435	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,185	3,485	1,700	1,205	750	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,425	4,590	3,840	1,585	895	695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,485	1,910	3,575	1,030	360	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,670	1,030	1,635	540	210	330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,515	2,125	2,390	1,155	640	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,690	18,665	17,020	7,735	4,115	3,620
Single responses	35,615	18,635	16,975	7,695	4,100	3,595
Official languages	35,535	18,595	16,940	7,620	4,050	3,575
English	35,480	18,580	16,895	7,620	4,050	3,570
French	55	15	45	0	0	0
Non-official languages	80	35	40	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	75	45	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	70	40	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	10	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	40	15	25
English and French	25	10	20	10	0	10
English and non-official language	45	25	20	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,690	18,670	17,020	7,740	4,115	3,625
None	35,190	18,405	16,795	7,535	3,995	3,540
English	110	40	60	40	25	15
French	165	90	75	20	0	10
Non-official language	205	125	80	150	90	55
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	125	70	150	90	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,600	29,690	30,910	12,725	6,310	6,420
Non-movers	51,010	25,030	25,985	11,505	5,725	5,780
Movers	9,585	4,655	4,930	1,225	580	640
Non-migrants	6,560	3,250	3,315	620	295	325
Migrants	3,025	1,410	1,620	600	285	315
Internal migrants	2,515	1,185	1,335	545	255	285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,560	770	790	500	235	265
Interprovincial migrants	960	415	545	40	15	25
External migrants	505	225	285	60	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,770	28,360	29,410	11,990	5,955	6,035
Non-movers	32,465	16,080	16,385	7,895	4,015	3,880
Movers	25,300	12,275	13,030	4,100	1,940	2,155
Non-migrants	15,295	7,500	7,790	2,130	975	1,150
Migrants	10,010	4,775	5,235	1,970	970	1,005
Internal migrants	8,465	4,035	4,430	1,885	930	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,885	2,340	2,545	1,745	860	880
Interprovincial migrants	3,585	1,695	1,885	145	75	70
External migrants	1,545	740	805	85	30	50