Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat [Population centre], Alberta and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat Alberta [Population centre]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,935	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,624 r	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,766	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,460	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,226.1	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	51.33	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,930	30,685	32,250	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	11,135	5,660	5,475	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	3,655	1,870	1,790	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,970	1,895	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	3,620	1,820	1,795	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	40,670	20,145	20,525	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	3,615	1,830	1,780	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	3,610	1,850	1,755	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	4,045	2,005	2,035	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	4,445	2,200	2,245	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	4,220	2,100	2,120	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	3,755	1,880	1,875	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	3,765	1,880	1,885	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	4,340	2,100	2,235	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	4,720	2,320	2,405	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	4,150	1,970	2,185	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	11,125	4,880	6,245	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	3,395	1,605	1,790	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	2,480	1,115	1,360	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	1,955	880	1,075	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	1,545	680	865	215	90	125
85 years and over	1,760	600	1,160	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	1,060	400	665	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	525	170	355	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	160	25	135	5	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.4	17.0	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.7	63.6	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	17.7	15.9	19.4	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.6	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	41.0	39.9	42.2	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	40.5	39.2	41.9	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,460	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	17,065	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	205	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,510	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	1,705	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,765	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	680	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,460	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	7,730	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	10,090	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	3,595	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	3,310	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,395	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,800	25,025	26,775	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	30,735	15,345	15,390	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	25,520	12,750	12,765	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	5,215	2,595	2,625	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	21,060	9,680	11,380	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	12,250	6,845	5,410	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	1,375	575	800	205	100	105
Divorced	4,085	1,600	2,485	380	180	200
Widowed	3,350	665	2,685	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,935	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	10,030	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	3,425	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	3,105	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	1,375	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,940	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	14,985	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	12,380	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	2,605	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,955	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	2,335	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,985	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	8,290	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	6,695	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	2,570	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	2,840	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	1,285	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,955	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,265	5,460	5,800	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,460	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	17,335	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,035	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,305	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,830	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	7,735	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,100	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,650	30,235	31,410	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	59,035	29,020	30,015	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,325	1,100	1,225	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	280	115	170	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,655	30,240	31,415	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	60,720	29,780	30,935	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	600	315	285	370	195	170
English and French	65	30	30	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	275	110	165	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	300	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,650	30,240	31,415	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	61,110	29,995	31,120	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	56,055	27,615	28,440	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	55,355	27,255	28,100	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	695	355	340	410	215	190
Non-official languages	5,060	2,380	2,680	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	15	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,370	2,655	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	225	215	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	200	195	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	370	185	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	560	245	315	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	485	215	270	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,185	1,500	1,685	1,390	735	655
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	215	235	395	220	175
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	445	210	235	400	215	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	15	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	80	35	45	70	40	30
Russian	55	25	35	120	60	65
Serbian	20	15	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	55	60	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	730	860	880	455	425
Afrikaans	55	30	30	0	0	5
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	180	80	105	65	40	30
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,315	605	705	795	410	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	195	205	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	365	180	185	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	5	5	5
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	5	15	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	670	320	355	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	15	10	10
Portuguese	35	20	15	50	30	25
Romanian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	540	250	290	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	165	175	15	5	5
Chinese languages	325	155	165	20	10	5
Cantonese	165	85	80	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	65	70	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	30	0	5	0
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	30	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	250	290	150	80	70
English and French	110	55	55	40	25	15
English and non-official language	410	185	225	105	50	55
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,650	30,240	31,415	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	60,750	29,815	30,940	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	58,925	28,930	29,990	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	58,775	28,860	29,910	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	145	70	75	75	35	40
Non-official languages	1,830	880	950	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,825	875	950	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	135	155	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	130	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	110	130	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	810	400	415	440	225	210
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	25	10	10	60	35	30
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	55	310	160	150
Afrikaans	30	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	140	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	255	125	125	10	0	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	0	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	160	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Spanish	280	135	145	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	95	90	5	5	0
Chinese languages	180	90	90	5	5	5
Cantonese	90	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	30	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	425	475	230	120	110
English and French	50	25	30	25	10	10
English and non-official language	835	400	440	205	110	90
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,650	30,240	31,415	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	58,740	28,875	29,865	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	915	430	485	170	90	85
French	465	210	255	250	105	145
Non-official language	1,500	715	785	340	170	170
Aboriginal	15	5	10	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,485	710	775	340	170	170
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,295	24,500	25,800	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,500	23,655	24,850	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,957	49,722	28,425	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,515	23,655	24,860	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,544	43,590	26,594	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,750	22,440	22,305	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,734	47,613	25,444	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,010	12,385	18,620	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,390	8,549	6,631	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,625	18,975	17,655	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,368	48,156	26,648	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,255	24,455	25,800	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,395	23,530	24,865	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,975	66,714	38,026	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	23,535	24,875	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,424	54,326	33,112	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,785	22,320	22,460	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,064	65,297	34,926	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,850	12,155	18,700	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,855	9,234	8,609	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,565	18,830	17,740	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,086	61,585	33,755	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,255	24,450	25,800	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,560	8,840	6,725	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,241	68,190	44,841	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,505	80,133	50,904	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.5	83.1	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	74.2	64.3	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.5	16.9	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,295	24,500	25,795	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	1,795	850	945	510	240	275
With total income	48,500	23,655	24,850	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	1,960	3,570	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	7,060	2,455	4,600	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	7,670	2,810	4,855	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	5,655	2,370	3,285	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,285	2,575	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	3,865	2,090	1,780	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	1,880	1,180	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	1,560	805	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	1,170	590	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	965	515	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	5,195	4,110	1,090	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	3,570	2,695	870	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	1,630	1,410	220	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,295	24,500	25,800	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	1,780	845	940	505	235	270
With after-tax income	48,515	23,660	24,860	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,710	2,005	3,700	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,565	4,820	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	8,710	3,260	5,450	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	6,740	2,985	3,755	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	5,500	2,890	2,610	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,485	1,620	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,940	990	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,115	1,390	725	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	5,320	4,135	1,185	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,670	1,155	525	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	800	255	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	2,600	2,185	415	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,295	24,500	25,795	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	13,670	5,525	8,145	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	36,630	18,975	17,655	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.4	68.4	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,095	2,580	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	2,790	1,115	1,675	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	4,620	1,800	2,820	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	4,205	1,635	2,565	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	3,730	1,570	2,160	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	3,325	1,540	1,785	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,675	1,485	1,190	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	1,380	820	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,180	535	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	6,695	5,175	1,525	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	970	410	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	815	460	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	4,035	3,390	645	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,460	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,150	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,329	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,730	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,859	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,612	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,730	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,804	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,655	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,081	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,459	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,725	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,725	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,884	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,730	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,787	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,956	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,460	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	435	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	820	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,030	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,135	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,105	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,915	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,115	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,280	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,790	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,460	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	855	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,635	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,105	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,415	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,285	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,220	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,425	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,115	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,980	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,825	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,765	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,865	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,665	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,235	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,890	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,464	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,372	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,950	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,022	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,446	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,745	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,427	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,222	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,810	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,389	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,860	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,201	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,141	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,665	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,491	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,142	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,100	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,775	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,223	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,134	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,275	4,980	5,295	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,841	39,991	29,481	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,920	35,362	27,692	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,285	4,915	5,370	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,246	52,804	40,240	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,162	43,424	35,260	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,395	30,140	31,255	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,365	13,075	15,295	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	4,780	2,210	2,570	605	315	290
In the second decile	5,670	2,380	3,300	715	340	380
In the third decile	6,010	2,715	3,295	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,780	3,060	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	6,065	2,990	3,075	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	33,025	17,070	15,960	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	6,015	3,075	2,940	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	6,470	3,255	3,205	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	6,605	3,390	3,215	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	6,920	3,620	3,305	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	7,020	3,725	3,290	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,395	30,145	31,250	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	13,235	6,725	6,510	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	4,370	2,225	2,150	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	38,235	18,885	19,355	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	9,920	4,535	5,385	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,980	3,075	3,905	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,105	1,000	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	750	395	350	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	3,935	1,675	2,260	475	250	230
65 years and over	940	290	650	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.2	12.5	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	16.4	15.4	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.8	16.3	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	8.9	11.7	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.4	12.1	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,890	1,825	2,065	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	1,200	630	570	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	440	225	215	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,125	1,390	240	135	110
65 years and over	180	70	110	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.1	6.6	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.8	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.1	10.0	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.0	7.2	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,355	30,115	31,240	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	61,100	30,005	31,100	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	61,105	30,000	31,100	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	2,305	1,120	1,185	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	6,245	3,020	3,230	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	10	0	0
Blackfoot	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	20	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,195	3,005	3,190	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	205	225	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	200	230	20	10	10
Amharic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	265	335	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	265	335	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	65	40	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,090	2,015	2,070	1,445	730	705
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	300	320	355	170	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	305	320	355	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Czech	40	25	15	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	70	25	45
Russian	145	65	80	120	60	60
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	70	75	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,730	820	915	885	460	420
Afrikaans	120	80	45	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	225	90	130	120	70	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,375	640	730	755	385	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	420	230	190	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	410	225	185	40	20	20
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	200	100	95	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	70	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	10	0	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,345	685	660	265	145	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	35	65	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	65	25	40
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,140	600	540	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	50	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	75	75	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	10	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	30	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	60	15	0	15
American Sign Language	30	0	30	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	210	190	15	10	0
Chinese languages	400	205	190	10	10	10
Cantonese	165	95	75	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	115	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	10	10	10	10
Thai	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,355	30,115	31,240	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,710	28,760	29,950	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,755	6,510	6,240	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,960	22,250	23,705	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,355	1,290	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,350	30,115	31,240	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,270	27,005	28,265	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,340	2,745	2,595	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	1,680	840	840	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	515	275	240	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	715	390	325	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	1,205	625	580	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	555	305	255	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	645	320	325	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,225	615	605	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	745	365	380	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,340	2,745	2,595	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	655	355	300	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	1,045	500	545	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	1,165	570	600	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	2,100	1,135	970	260	130	135
45 years and over	370	185	185	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,340	2,745	2,595	1,030	540	495
Americas	1,065	510	550	285	160	120
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	105	55	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	150	80	65	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	20	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	0	0	10	0
Mexico	125	45	80	15	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	175	185	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	270	140	130	160	100	60
Europe	2,310	1,270	1,035	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	75	70	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	10
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	345	200	150	170	90	80
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	25	10	10	0
Italy	35	15	20	0	0	10
Netherlands	165	65	100	70	50	20
Poland	90	40	50	25	10	20
Portugal	40	20	25	30	15	15
Romania	70	40	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	15	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	975	590	390	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	175	110	70	40	15	25
Africa	470	250	225	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	15	15	0	10	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	75	60	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	80	100	20	10	15
Asia	1,470	695	770	110	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	95	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	25	35	0	0	0
India	225	125	100	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	10	0	10
Philippines	490	215	275	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	100	100	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,225	615	605	75	40	40
Americas	200	85	110	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	10	10	10
Europe	185	120	65	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	60	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	25	0	0	0
Africa	75	35	40	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	760	370	390	15	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	350	170	180	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,355	30,115	31,245	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,305	3,220	3,085	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,535	4,530	5,005	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,510	22,360	23,160	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,755	1,950	1,805	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,740	920	815	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	700	475	225	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,035	445	590	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	535	545	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	915	480	435	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,355	30,115	31,245	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,505	1,595	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,060	1,495	1,565	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,080	480	595	235	90	140
Métis	1,960	1,005	955	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,250	28,605	29,645	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,355	30,115	31,240	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	780	325	455	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,570	29,790	30,780	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,355	30,110	31,240	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	655	310	345	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	300	345	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	130	200	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	315	175	145	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,350	1,630	1,720	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,190	1,550	1,640	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,630	795	835	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,530	740	785	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	85	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	70	65	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	57,350	28,170	29,175	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,355	30,115	31,240	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,270	2,100	2,170	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	670	370	300	55	20	35
Chinese	535	265	270	35	20	15
Black	860	470	395	115	80	35
Filipino	675	305	365	95	30	65
Latin American	630	305	320	15	10	0
Arab	225	95	130	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	140	115	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	15	10	10
Korean	35	0	20	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	55	40	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	40	95	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,080	28,010	29,070	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,355	30,110	31,245	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	4,005	1,945	2,065	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,110	1,000	1,105	470	215	250
Inuit	60	25	35	20	10	15
Métis	2,015	1,000	1,015	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	17,310	8,490	8,820	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	25	20	0	0	0	0
American	1,100	520	580	135	80	50
Canadian	16,595	8,145	8,450	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	48,430	23,620	24,810	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	27,240	13,150	14,090	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,890	7,170	7,720	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	9,715	4,430	5,285	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,775	5,765	6,015	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	1,275	585	690	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,605	705	900	255	150	105
French origins	6,300	2,960	3,340	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,295	2,960	3,340	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,195	12,270	12,925	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	635	370	270	205	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	215	200	465	195	270
Dutch	2,675	1,340	1,340	1,365	775	595
Flemish	20	10	15	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	22,580	10,915	11,660	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	315	175	140	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,050	2,835	3,215	1,335	640	695
Danish	835	405	435	130	50	80
Finnish	275	110	165	125	85	35
Icelandic	165	60	105	415	200	220
Norwegian	3,565	1,720	1,850	340	150	190
Swedish	1,530	670	860	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	300	155	145	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	11,660	5,720	5,940	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	235	120	110	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	75	90	50	35	20
Estonian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	925	420	505	125	65	60
Latvian	50	20	25	15	10	10
Lithuanian	75	35	40	20	20	10
Moldovan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,590	1,195	1,395	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	740	355	380	40	15	30
Russian	3,805	1,860	1,950	795	380	415
Slovak	150	65	85	70	35	35
Ukrainian	4,750	2,415	2,335	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	2,605	1,355	1,255	695	350	350
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	75	60	20	10	25
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	60	45	20	25
Italian	1,240	645	600	345	185	160
Kosovar	20	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	105	95	205	105	105
Serbian	45	25	15	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Spanish	520	260	265	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	45	50	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	240	105	135	80	25	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	40	75	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	50	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	425	225	195	70	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	75	40	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	165	85	75	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	405	415	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	125	80	50	25	10	15
Colombian	180	95	90	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	20	0	20	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	235	105	130	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	25	10	0	10
African origins	865	435	425	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	145	75	70	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	210	85	120	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	25	60	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	290	165	125	15	10	10
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	25	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	125	75	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	265	145	125	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	120	20	10	10
Asian origins	2,895	1,355	1,540	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	380	175	205	65	25	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iraqi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	35	65	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	150	65	80	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	740	395	345	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	540	295	240	65	35	25
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	20	20	10	15
Punjabi	35	25	10	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,800	800	1,005	175	75	100
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	735	340	390	60	30	25
Filipino	710	315	395	105	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	35	105	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	85	55	15	0	15
Australian	95	50	40	15	0	10
New Zealander	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	18,890	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	7,570	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	3,980	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	22,475	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,310	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,570	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,285	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,240	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,445	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	3,735	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	3,480	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	4,005	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,780	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,280	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	25,925	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	535	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	4,890	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,150	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,045	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,620	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,435	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,235	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,075	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,005	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,455	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,260	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,695	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,455	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,085	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,130	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,585	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,760	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,285	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,545	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,200	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	875	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,365	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,110	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,255	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,730	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,885	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,360	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	309,884	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,565	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,255	24,450	25,800	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,540	5,320	5,215	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,740	7,850	7,885	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,980	11,280	12,705	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,335	4,100	1,235	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,520	890	630	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,815	3,210	605	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,160	4,025	7,135	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	375	690	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,420	2,780	3,640	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	4,725	1,885	2,845	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	110	180	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	155	50	45	30	15
Master's degree	1,035	525	510	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	115	50	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,135	16,290	16,850	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,490	2,050	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,990	5,155	4,830	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,600	8,640	9,965	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,835	3,015	825	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	605	375	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,860	2,410	450	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,890	3,280	5,610	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	270	445	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,165	2,080	3,085	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	3,855	1,445	2,420	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	85	140	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	125	55	40	25	15
Master's degree	810	370	440	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	35	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,255	24,455	25,800	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,275	13,175	13,100	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	1,990	530	1,455	515	115	400
13. Education	1,990	530	1,460	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	205	345	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	85	45	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	415	120	300	120	40	80
Humanities	630	305	335	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	110	40	65	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	105	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	15	20	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	95	50	30	20
54. History	50	40	10	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	425	1,115	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	45	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	555	55	505	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	270	85	185	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	65	165	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	340	170	165	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	4,985	1,410	3,575	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	90	385	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,490	1,320	3,175	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	510	310	195	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	100	100	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	45	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	30	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	20	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	330	150	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	300	105	140	80	60
25. Library science	50	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,160	5,820	335	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	35	10	25
14. Engineering	475	400	70	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,210	1,085	130	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,545	1,530	15	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,020	65	605	595	10
48. Precision production	805	775	30	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	395	270	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	245	170	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	150	105	75	60	20
Health and related fields	4,665	760	3,900	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,335	560	3,775	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,805	785	1,020	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	200	805	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	475	295	180	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	255	30	120	115	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,135	16,290	16,850	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,535	7,650	6,885	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	1,315	315	995	360	70	290
13. Education	1,315	320	995	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	150	285	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	60	40	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	95	240	90	35	60
Humanities	460	205	250	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	40	100	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	90	65	35	20	15
54. History	30	25	0	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,285	325	960	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	40	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	35	435	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	210	65	150	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	55	145	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	285	125	160	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	4,005	1,110	2,900	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	60	340	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,585	1,040	2,550	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	200	165	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	65	85	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	35	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	75	25	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	285	135	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	270	100	125	70	55
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,755	4,465	295	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	20	20	0	20
14. Engineering	370	310	60	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,055	940	120	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,145	20	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,590	1,535	60	460	460	10
48. Precision production	555	525	25	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	295	220	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	165	140	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	65	45	20
Health and related fields	3,605	630	2,970	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	105	85	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,335	475	2,860	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	655	790	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	745	155	590	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	260	170	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	235	35	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,255	24,455	25,805	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,275	13,175	13,100	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,980	11,275	12,700	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	21,770	10,155	11,610	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	16,585	7,800	8,785	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	5,180	2,355	2,830	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,215	1,125	1,090	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	335	335	135	75	60
Philippines	255	115	140	10	0	0
India	200	95	110	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	205	130	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	710	355	355	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,135	16,290	16,850	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,530	7,650	6,885	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,600	8,640	9,965	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	16,810	7,780	9,030	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	13,135	6,155	6,985	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	3,670	1,625	2,045	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,795	860	935	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	200	280	90	50	40
Philippines	240	105	135	10	0	0
India	195	90	105	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	270	170	100	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	575	270	300	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,255	24,450	25,800	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	32,610	17,230	15,380	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	29,390	14,980	14,410	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	3,220	2,245	965	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	17,645	7,225	10,425	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	64.9	70.5	59.6	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	58.5	61.3	55.9	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	9.9	13.0	6.3	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,255	24,450	25,800	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,660	6,285	9,370	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	34,595	18,170	16,430	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,025	9,170	6,855	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,575	8,995	9,570	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.9	41.5	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,610	17,230	15,380	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	265	190	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,150	16,965	15,190	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	28,765	14,755	14,005	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,395	2,210	1,185	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,605	17,230	15,380	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	260	190	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,155	16,965	15,190	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	2,705	1,695	1,005	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,310	970	3,340	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,465	1,240	225	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	2,735	480	2,250	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,260	970	2,285	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	200	395	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	8,260	3,300	4,955	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,955	5,580	375	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,615	1,410	210	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,260	1,115	145	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,605	17,230	15,380	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	260	190	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,155	16,965	15,190	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	555	355	195	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,080	1,910	170	65	50	10
22 Utilities	150	140	10	135	95	40
23 Construction	3,305	2,900	405	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	1,420	1,180	240	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	770	535	240	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	4,285	1,970	2,315	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,360	1,025	335	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	435	235	195	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	770	260	505	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	480	245	235	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,570	795	775	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,050	595	455	235	125	110
61 Educational services	2,140	505	1,635	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	4,370	665	3,710	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	330	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,725	1,045	1,680	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	845	880	405	220	180
91 Public administration	2,240	1,385	860	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,390	14,980	14,410	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	1,320	485	835	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	80	60	15	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	4,475	3,535	940	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	23,515	10,900	12,620	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,515	10,895	12,620	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,465	8,220	11,240	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,950	1,845	1,100	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	675	190	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	240	155	85	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,990	14,435	13,555	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,285	12,585	11,705	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,445	725	720	385	95	295
Public transit	605	240	365	50	25	30
Walked	985	430	555	60	20	40
Bicycle	205	150	55	25	20	10
Other method	465	305	155	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,990	14,435	13,555	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	15,035	6,780	8,260	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	9,190	4,910	4,280	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	1,750	1,115	635	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	665	445	215	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	1,350	1,180	165	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,990	14,435	13,555	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,705	1,295	410	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,185	3,485	1,700	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,425	4,590	3,840	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,485	1,910	3,575	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,670	1,030	1,635	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,515	2,125	2,390	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,690	18,665	17,020	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	35,615	18,635	16,975	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	35,535	18,595	16,940	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	35,480	18,580	16,895	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	55	15	45	50	0	50
Non-official languages	80	35	40	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	25	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	50	20	30
English and French	25	10	20	20	0	20
English and non-official language	45	25	20	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,690	18,670	17,020	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	35,190	18,405	16,795	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	110	40	60	65	10	50
French	165	90	75	150	25	120
Non-official language	205	125	80	50	20	30
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	125	70	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,600	29,690	30,910	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	51,010	25,030	25,985	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	9,585	4,655	4,930	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	6,560	3,250	3,315	370	170	200
Migrants	3,025	1,410	1,620	910	455	455
Internal migrants	2,515	1,185	1,335	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	1,560	770	790	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	960	415	545	135	60	70
External migrants	505	225	285	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,770	28,360	29,410	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	32,465	16,080	16,385	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	25,300	12,275	13,030	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	15,295	7,500	7,790	1,335	690	645
Migrants	10,010	4,775	5,235	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	8,465	4,035	4,430	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	4,885	2,340	2,545	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	3,585	1,695	1,885	405	195	210
External migrants	1,545	740	805	115	65	50