Census Profile, 2016 Census
Merritt [Population centre], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Merritt British Columbia [Population centre]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Merritt [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Merritt [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,321	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,447 r	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,432	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,277	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,201.7	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.43	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,325	2,605	2,720	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	815	420	400	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	245	120	125	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	285	155	130	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	285	145	145	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	3,335	1,645	1,690	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	330	175	160	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	295	155	135	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	260	125	130	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	275	135	140	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	275	140	140	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	285	130	150	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	345	165	180	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	415	180	230	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	450	220	230	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	415	215	200	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	1,170	535	635	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	390	195	200	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	290	115	175	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	220	115	105	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	150	75	80	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	115	40	75	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	85	20	60	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	30	15	15	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.1	14.7	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.1	62.1	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	22.0	20.5	23.3	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	44.0	43.0	45.0	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	47.0	45.6	48.1	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,275	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	1,455	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	645	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	190	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	205	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,275	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	700	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	870	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	230	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,180	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,505	2,185	2,325	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	2,475	1,245	1,230	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	1,890	955	935	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	585	295	295	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	2,030	940	1,090	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	1,105	615	490	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	170	70	110	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	400	170	230	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	345	80	270	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	895	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	215	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	1,195	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	905	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	310	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	240	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,195	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	705	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	495	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,120	530	585	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,275	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	1,415	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	665	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	745	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	815	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	700	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,235	2,570	2,665	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	4,860	2,405	2,455	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	0	0	0	120	50	75
English and French	340	150	185	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,235	2,570	2,665	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	5,140	2,515	2,620	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	50	30	20	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	10	5	0	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	30	25	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	0.9	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,235	2,570	2,665	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	5,175	2,545	2,630	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	4,705	2,305	2,395	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	4,640	2,270	2,365	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	65	35	30	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	470	240	230	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	230	215	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	0	0	0	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	195	180	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	5	0	0	170	75	100
Czech	5	0	5	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	5	5	5	435	185	255
Russian	5	0	5	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	0	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	15	5	10	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	85	40	50	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	5	0	0	55	20	40
Dutch	25	10	15	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	60	30	35	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	0	0	0	390	175	215
Hindi	5	5	0	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	110	95	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	5	5	0	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	5	0	5	660	290	370
Romanian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	25	15	10	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	20	5	10	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	5	5	0	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	10	10	5	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	60	25	35	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	20	5	15	465	225	245
English and non-official language	35	15	20	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,235	2,565	2,665	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	5,125	2,515	2,605	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	4,945	2,425	2,520	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	4,935	2,415	2,520	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	10	5	5	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	180	95	80	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	80	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	0	0	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	80	70	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	145	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	125	60	60	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	0	0	0	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	60	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	965	495	470
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	20	10	5	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	10	5	5	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	5	0	0	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	60	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	10	10	5	355	175	180
English and non-official language	100	45	55	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,235	2,570	2,665	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	4,960	2,425	2,530	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	65	35	30	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	60	30	30	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	145	75	70	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	25	10	15	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,365	2,120	2,250	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,210	2,040	2,175	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,497	42,272	22,513	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,215	2,045	2,170	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,307	37,020	22,060	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,830	1,815	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,349	40,320	19,371	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,125	1,340	1,780	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,880	10,144	8,400	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,935	1,520	1,410	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,304	48,128	21,248	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,345	2,155	2,190	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,210	2,080	2,125	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,910	50,752	27,324	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,210	2,080	2,125	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,539	42,220	25,026	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,605	1,910	1,695	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,402	48,378	25,000	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,085	1,320	1,765	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,304	9,796	8,934	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,920	1,605	1,315	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,459	50,048	26,511	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,345	2,155	2,190	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,040	630	415	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,239	77,030	32,879	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,159	75,224	37,258	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	87.4	74.7	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	76.0	60.7	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	12.7	25.2	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,365	2,120	2,250	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	155	80	80	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	4,210	2,040	2,170	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.4	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	565	215	355	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	910	310	600	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	660	240	420	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	480	210	275	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	365	165	200	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	285	160	120	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	220	150	70	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	55	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	150	120	35	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	20	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	245	215	30	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	205	180	25	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	40	35	5	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,365	2,120	2,250	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	150	75	75	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	4,215	2,045	2,170	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.4	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	585	220	360	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	965	345	625	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	745	280	465	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	530	235	295	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	400	215	190	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	315	205	110	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	230	175	60	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	195	165	25	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	250	205	45	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	115	90	25	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	80	65	15	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,365	2,120	2,250	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	1,435	595	840	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	2,930	1,520	1,410	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	67.1	71.7	62.7	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	500	195	305	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	215	95	120	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	395	145	245	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	345	135	210	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	280	115	165	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	125	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	190	100	90	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	180	125	50	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	135	110	30	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	465	400	65	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	130	105	25	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	135	115	15	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	200	180	20	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,280	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,851	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,384	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	700	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,128	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,176	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,555	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,715	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,891	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,543	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,836	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,158	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,951	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,275	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	175	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	610	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	245	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	140	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	60	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	135	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	145	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	215	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	400	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	200	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	95	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,952	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	645	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,707	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,056	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,208	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,344	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,470	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,612	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,223	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,035	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,334	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	555	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,207	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,032	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,854	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,957	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	960	465	500	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,776	32,480	22,848	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,309	29,248	22,485	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	970	475	500	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,813	40,282	31,554	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,490	34,588	28,538	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,185	2,535	2,650	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,835	1,320	1,520	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	690	325	370	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	650	275	380	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	505	230	275	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	490	245	240	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	500	245	250	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	2,345	1,215	1,130	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	495	255	240	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	535	275	265	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	530	275	255	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	495	270	230	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	285	145	140	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,180	2,535	2,650	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	1,005	520	485	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	300	145	150	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	3,100	1,515	1,585	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	1,075	500	580	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	940	420	520	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	255	135	115	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	510	220	290	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	175	65	115	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.1	16.6	19.6	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	25.4	26.0	23.7	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	31.0	30.0	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	14.5	18.3	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	16.3	13.0	19.8	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	450	215	235	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	120	55	60	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	325	155	170	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.5	8.9	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	10.6	12.4	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	17.2	16.7	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.2	10.7	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	1.0	0.9	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,170	2,605	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	5,100	2,570	2,535	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	5,105	2,570	2,535	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	295	145	150	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	695	370	325	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	340	315	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	0	0	0	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	270	260	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	10	10	10	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	0	0	0	590	215	375
Russian	10	0	0	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	100	45	60	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	55
Danish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Dutch	20	10	10	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	70	30	45	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	285	140	145	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	290	140	145	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	0	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	35	10	20	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	145	145	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	135	80	60	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	0	10	0	1,000	415	580
Romanian	0	0	0	595	280	315
Spanish	120	65	50	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	50	25	25	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	180	55	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	20	15	10	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	10	0	0	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	10	0	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	30	65
Hungarian	25	10	15	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,170	2,600	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,925	2,475	2,450	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	955	525	430	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,965	1,955	2,020	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	250	125	125	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,175	2,605	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,570	2,285	2,280	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	525	270	260	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	225	130	95	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	90	35	55	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	60	30	30	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	80	30	50	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	75	30	40	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	35	30	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	50	30	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	525	265	260	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	50	20	20	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	85	55	30	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	180	90	90	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	155	80	75	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	55	20	40	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	270	260	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	85	40	45	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	15	10	10	885	385	495
Mexico	0	0	0	190	70	120
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,310	565	745
Europe	185	105	85	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	90	60
France	0	0	0	215	110	100
Germany	0	0	0	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	20	10	10	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	290	140	155
Italy	10	10	0	815	375	440
Netherlands	15	15	0	155	45	105
Poland	10	10	0	355	125	230
Portugal	10	0	0	285	120	170
Romania	0	0	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	10	0	0	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	25	55	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	15	1,640	735	905
Africa	0	0	0	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Asia	245	125	125	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	645	305	340
India	175	90	85	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	10	0	10	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,570	785	780
Philippines	15	0	10	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	40	30	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	10	10	0	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	35	20	15	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	420	190	230
Africa	0	0	0	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	25	10	15	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	0	0	0	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,170	2,605	2,570	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	620	325	295	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	835	395	440	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,720	1,885	1,835	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	305	140	165	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	80	70	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	55	10	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	25	60	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	145	55	90	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,170	2,605	2,570	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,130	545	585	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,095	515	580	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	820	385	430	1,415	705	705
Métis	260	115	145	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	25	10	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,045	2,060	1,980	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,175	2,605	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	310	350	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,515	2,295	2,220	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,175	2,600	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	405	200	200	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	405	205	195	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	355	180	170	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	750	350	400	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	695	315	380	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	225	275	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	35	25	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,020	2,050	1,970	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,175	2,605	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	515	265	250	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	295	155	140	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	20	15	10	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	65	25	40	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	20	10	0	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	10	0	0	1,490	700	790
Arab	0	0	0	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	985	500	480
Korean	50	25	25	725	315	415
Japanese	45	30	20	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,660	2,335	2,320	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,170	2,605	2,570	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,155	555	600	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	910	440	470	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	10	10	0	10	10	0
Métis	295	135	150	650	250	400
Other North American origins	1,520	760	755	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	0	0	0	170	70	100
American	80	20	60	1,615	770	845
Canadian	1,455	750	705	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,850	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	2,550	1,245	1,305	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	10	10	0	25	15	15
English	1,430	670	760	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	1,075	525	555	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	1,225	615	610	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	145	65	80	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	70	35	35	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	720	350	370	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	350	375	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,150	615	535	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	55	30	20	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	40	345	185	165
Dutch	275	135	145	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	795	440	355	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	225	170	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	35	20	20	620	285	335
Finnish	35	15	15	695	315	380
Icelandic	10	0	15	210	110	105
Norwegian	190	105	85	720	350	375
Swedish	160	105	60	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	575	265	310	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Czech	10	10	0	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	70	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Hungarian	85	30	55	1,655	845	805
Latvian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	90	30	60	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	10	0	0	965	460	505
Russian	140	60	80	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	10	0	0	260	120	140
Ukrainian	270	135	135	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	290	170	115	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	10	0	0	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	125	80	45	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	10	0	10	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	15	10	10	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	0	10	0	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	125	70	60	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	20	0	15	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	0	0	10	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	0	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	15	15	10	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	65	20	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	0	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	80	60	20	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	10	10	0	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	70	20	50	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	25	0	25	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	20	0	20	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	45	20	25	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	25	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	475	270	210	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	0	0	0	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	305	165	135	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	160	120	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	20	10	10	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	95	70	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	25	15	10	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	15	10	10	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	80	40	35	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	10	0	0	410	225	190
Australian	10	0	0	285	155	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,285	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	1,535	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	745	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	180	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	2,105	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,280	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	220	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	605	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	780	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	675	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	540	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	345	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	270	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	710	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,265	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	2,210	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	285	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	55	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	70	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,070	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	215	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,280	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,480	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	745	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,280	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	345	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	390	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	525	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	445	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	230	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,285	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,720	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	565	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	495	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,384	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	247,988	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	745	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.0	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,345	2,155	2,190	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,130	610	520	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,325	605	715	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,890	935	950	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	570	440	130	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	135	95	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	335	300	40	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	635	185	450	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	50	85	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	545	255	285	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	350	170	180	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	20	25	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	605	270	340
Master's degree	95	45	55	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	15	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,715	1,315	1,395	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	510	290	215	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	795	355	440	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,400	665	740	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	280	95	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	85	70	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	230	200	30	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	465	125	340	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	45	70	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	445	215	230	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	300	145	150	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	20	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	20	495	185	305
Master's degree	70	35	35	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,345	2,160	2,190	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,460	1,225	1,235	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	160	35	125	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	160	40	120	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	35	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	40	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	110	70	40	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	20	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	10	170	70	105
54. History	10	10	0	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	155	30	125	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	65	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	10	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	205	50	155
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	35	20	15	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	300	75	230	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	250	65	185	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	20	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	20	25	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	20	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	500	10	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	50	45	0	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	10	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	155	10	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	200	0	835	790	50
48. Precision production	60	60	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	15	310	145	165
Health and related fields	295	55	245	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	265	45	225	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	65	75	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	95	35	65	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	0	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,710	1,315	1,395	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,310	650	655	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	140	30	110	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	135	30	110	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	30	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	25	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	90	50	40	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	20	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	115	40	75
54. History	10	10	10	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	15	115	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	60	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	50	110
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	25	10	10	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	205	45	160	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	15	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	15	20	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	340	15	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	745	415	340
14. Engineering	45	45	0	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	20	0	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	90	10	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	125	125	0	645	600	45
48. Precision production	50	50	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	50	0	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	45	0	280	130	155
Health and related fields	235	50	190	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	15	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	215	40	180	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	40	55	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	60	15	45	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	10	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,345	2,160	2,190	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,460	1,225	1,240	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,885	935	950	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	1,655	815	835	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	1,405	675	730	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	250	140	105	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	230	115	115	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	20	1,885	910	975
Philippines	10	10	10	1,220	360	860
India	20	0	15	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	120	60	65	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,710	1,315	1,400	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,305	650	655	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,405	665	740	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	1,215	580	635	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	1,060	505	560	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	150	80	75	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	185	85	100	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	35	20	1,600	775	825
Philippines	10	0	10	1,025	320	710
India	15	0	15	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	375	145	225
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other	95	40	55	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,345	2,155	2,190	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	2,470	1,345	1,125	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	2,250	1,215	1,030	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	225	130	95	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	1,875	810	1,065	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	56.8	62.4	51.4	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	51.8	56.4	47.0	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	9.1	9.7	8.4	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,345	2,155	2,190	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,680	705	975	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	2,665	1,450	1,215	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,065	640	430	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,600	815	785	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.4	40.6	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,470	1,345	1,120	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,455	1,335	1,120	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	2,255	1,200	1,055	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	200	135	65	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,470	1,345	1,120	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,455	1,335	1,120	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	155	100	55	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	225	45	180	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	65	50	20	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	125	25	100	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	340	95	250	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	25	30	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	625	175	450	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	540	525	20	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	170	15	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	140	10	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,470	1,345	1,125	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,455	1,335	1,120	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	140	25	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	75	10	120	90	35
22 Utilities	25	15	10	235	145	85
23 Construction	215	190	20	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	330	290	40	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	45	40	0	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	335	120	215	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	60	20	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	35	10	20	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	25	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	0	25	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	40	25	20	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	85	45	40	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	200	45	150	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	285	45	240	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	15	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	225	70	155	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	70	35	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	120	55	65	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,250	1,215	1,035	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	100	35	60	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	325	280	40	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	1,825	895	930	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,825	895	930	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,550	720	825	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	190	115	75	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	35	20	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,145	1,175	975	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,670	915	760	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	135	80	50	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	25	10	15	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	245	130	115	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	45	30	15	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	25	10	10	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,145	1,175	970	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	1,575	785	785	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	295	180	120	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	80	45	35	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	85	70	15	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	110	100	10	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,150	1,175	970	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	195	150	50	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	320	225	100	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	385	230	150	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	530	165	365	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	230	90	135	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	485	315	170	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,780	1,495	1,285	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	2,760	1,485	1,275	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	2,715	1,450	1,265	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	2,700	1,450	1,245	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	20	0	15	420	115	305
Non-official languages	40	30	10	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	10	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	30	10	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	15	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	1,015	430	585
English and French	0	0	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	20	10	0	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,775	1,490	1,285	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	2,690	1,450	1,240	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	35	15	20	515	200	320
French	15	10	10	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	35	20	15	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,140	2,600	2,540	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	4,195	2,130	2,065	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	945	470	475	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	605	340	270	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	345	135	205	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	320	130	190	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	220	95	125	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	100	35	70	430	220	215
External migrants	25	10	15	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,930	2,505	2,430	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	2,880	1,465	1,420	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	2,055	1,040	1,010	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	1,020	550	465	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	1,040	495	540	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	915	425	485	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	775	350	425	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	135	75	60	1,520	780	740
External migrants	120	70	55	6,450	3,255	3,200