Census Profile, 2016 Census
Midland [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Midland Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Midland [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Midland [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,353	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,791 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,051	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,476	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	914.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26.62	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,355	11,730	12,625	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,260	1,680	1,580	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	990	515	475	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,115	585	535	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,150	585	565	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	15,105	7,405	7,695	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,260	665	595	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,300	675	625	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,335	695	640	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,250	635	615	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,200	600	600	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,300	605	690	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,350	670	680	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,955	940	1,015	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,155	1,020	1,130	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,000	910	1,095	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	6,000	2,645	3,355	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,800	860	935	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,420	625	790	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,045	470	580	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	835	380	455	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	895	295	595	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	540	200	335	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	295	85	205	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	5	10	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.1	61.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.6	22.5	26.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.7	2.5	4.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.2	44.5	47.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	49.7	47.2	51.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	6,700	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	510	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,260	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	415	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	460	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	705	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,585	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	3,200	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	4,075	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,555	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,140	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,310	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,100	10,045	11,050	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	11,495	5,810	5,685	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	9,140	4,640	4,495	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,355	1,170	1,190	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	9,605	4,235	5,365	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	5,010	2,700	2,315	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	1,020	480	540	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,720	665	1,060	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,845	395	1,455	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,095	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	4,310	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,455	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	330	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,100	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,545	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,370	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,175	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,550	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	1,230	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,330	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,215	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	895	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	980	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,570	1,960	2,610	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,480	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	6,745	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,180	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,570	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,555	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	3,200	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	355	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,480	11,165	12,320	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	20,635	9,960	10,670	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	10	120	60	60
English and French	2,820	1,190	1,625	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,480	11,165	12,315	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	22,265	10,665	11,600	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	1,165	485	680	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	10	25	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,185	490	695	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.0	4.4	5.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,485	11,160	12,320	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	23,195	11,055	12,145	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	22,080	10,525	11,560	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	20,750	9,965	10,775	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	1,330	550	780	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,115	525	585	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	525	580	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	20	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	275	150	120
Kannada	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	5	115	70	45
Telugu	5	5	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	840	400	440	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	75	95	585	310	275
Baltic languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	15	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	80	40	40	105	55	50
Russian	15	5	10	220	120	100
Serbian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	15	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	715	425	290
Afrikaans	15	10	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	75	25	50	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	155	160	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	5	5	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	35	25	15	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	10	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	25	15	10	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	135	60	75	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	30	105	60	45
Portuguese	25	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	10	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	35	10	25	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	10	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	40	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	75	35	40	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	35	15	20	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	45	20	20	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	90	20	70
Estonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Finnish	10	5	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	30	20	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	290	110	175	1,700	820	880
English and French	170	65	105	585	250	335
English and non-official language	110	45	70	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,480	11,165	12,315	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	23,195	11,030	12,160	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	22,895	10,900	11,990	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	22,630	10,785	11,845	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	260	115	150	935	465	475
Non-official languages	305	130	175	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	130	170	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	120	65	55
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	5	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	85	110	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	40	155	85	70
Afrikaans	10	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	35	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	15	10	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	0	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	40	15	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	20	10	10	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	15	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	130	155	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	70	30	40	400	185	215
English and non-official language	215	100	110	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,485	11,165	12,315	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	22,025	10,570	11,455	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	300	125	175	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	740	290	450	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	400	170	225	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	30	15	15	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	370	160	210	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,060	9,430	10,625	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,415	9,125	10,290	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,909	33,063	25,600	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,420	9,125	10,290	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,803	30,464	24,235	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,440	7,850	8,590	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,361	31,889	21,819	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,220	6,725	8,495	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,526	9,170	9,706	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,390	6,210	6,185	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,224	31,599	25,506	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,025	9,405	10,620	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,445	9,150	10,300	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,535	42,201	33,389	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,455	9,150	10,310	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,209	35,347	29,423	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,405	7,850	8,555	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,501	41,092	30,370	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,395	6,825	8,570	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,586	9,306	9,808	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,345	6,175	6,165	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,115	39,866	32,360	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,025	9,410	10,620	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,520	2,885	2,630	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,613	50,702	45,118	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,500	58,357	50,265	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	83.8	75.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	64.7	57.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	16.2	24.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,060	9,430	10,630	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	640	310	335	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	19,415	9,125	10,290	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,560	1,160	1,400	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	4,085	1,620	2,470	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,345	1,390	1,955	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,145	1,395	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,130	1,040	1,090	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	805	665	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	605	415	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	645	395	245	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	475	275	205	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	390	200	190	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	750	500	255	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	545	345	205	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	205	155	55	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,055	9,435	10,625	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	635	305	330	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	19,420	9,130	10,290	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,655	1,180	1,470	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,695	2,560	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,800	1,615	2,185	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,005	1,400	1,605	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,220	1,140	1,075	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,350	810	540	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	805	475	330	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	550	295	255	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	780	505	275	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	300	175	120	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	165	100	65	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	320	230	90	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,060	9,430	10,625	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	7,665	3,225	4,440	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	12,390	6,205	6,185	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	61.8	65.8	58.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,110	1,050	1,060	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	475	615	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,715	750	965	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,570	715	860	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	655	785	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,215	615	600	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	565	455	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	635	400	240	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	445	270	170	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,150	710	440	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	330	190	135	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	310	160	155	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	505	360	150	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,564	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,459	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,200	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,075	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,125	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,280	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,788	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,694	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,683	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,821	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,185	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,852	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,240	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,285	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,162	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,878	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	545	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	610	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	960	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	820	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	760	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	610	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,115	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	520	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	460	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	280	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	690	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	700	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	680	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	625	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	930	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	455	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,450	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	715	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	365	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	370	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,035	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,349	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,476	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,120	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,341	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,327	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,255	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,784	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,257	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,704	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,185	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,060	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,501	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,198	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,150	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,384	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,283	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,230	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,258	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,814	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,221	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,366	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,075	1,780	2,300	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,773	26,304	25,600	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,524	24,552	24,496	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,090	1,775	2,315	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,955	37,102	35,077	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,220	29,201	31,002	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,310	11,110	12,205	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,985	6,500	7,490	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,890	1,350	1,545	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	3,165	1,360	1,800	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,845	1,330	1,510	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,790	1,330	1,460	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,300	1,130	1,170	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,325	4,610	4,710	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,470	1,175	1,290	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,180	1,090	1,090	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,915	960	955	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,625	810	820	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,135	585	555	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,310	11,110	12,200	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,995	2,055	1,940	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,200	630	570	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	13,875	6,595	7,280	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	5,440	2,455	2,985	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,220	1,870	2,350	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	995	520	475	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,500	1,105	1,395	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	725	245	480	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.1	16.8	19.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.3	24.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.8	29.4	28.1	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	18.0	16.8	19.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.0	16.1	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,810	890	915	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	360	190	165	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	120	60	65	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	1,360	665	700	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	90	40	50	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	8.0	7.5	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.5	11.4	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,315	11,095	12,220	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	23,295	11,090	12,205	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	23,290	11,090	12,205	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	2,805	1,160	1,645	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,420	660	755	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	35	15	25	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	10	25	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,380	645	735	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	50	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	15	10	10	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	980	455	525	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	10	10	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	855	450	405
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Latvian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	55	70	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	15	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Polish	45	25	15	125	85	40
Russian	15	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	10	10	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	530	240	290	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	20	15	10	85	50	40
Danish	15	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	70	20	50	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	200	220	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	10	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	40	30	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	15	10	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	0	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	15	10	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	255	100	155	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	85	45	40	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	15	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	145	40	110	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	30	15	15	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	30	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	10	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	0	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	15	10	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	115	60	55	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	50	25	25	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	25	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	60	30	30	120	35	80
Estonian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	55	30	20	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,310	11,095	12,220	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,885	10,890	11,995	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,910	2,000	1,910	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,975	8,885	10,085	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,315	11,090	12,220	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,380	10,185	11,190	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,895	880	1,020	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,165	540	625	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	210	105	105	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	145	70	70	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	285	125	160	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	150	50	95	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	135	75	60	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	35	55	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	30	15	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,895	880	1,015	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	250	130	125	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	345	170	175	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	555	250	310	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	660	305	355	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	95	35	55	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,895	880	1,020	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	210	85	125	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	70	75	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	20	300	155	145
Europe	1,330	630	700	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	10	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	265	130	135	365	210	155
Greece	30	15	15	30	20	10
Hungary	30	20	15	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	180	95	85
Italy	65	30	35	80	60	20
Netherlands	70	15	55	95	55	40
Poland	30	20	10	75	50	30
Portugal	10	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	20	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	605	285	320	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	130	65	65	465	270	195
Africa	40	25	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	315	135	180	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	30	45	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	80	60	25
India	35	20	20	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	25	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	75	35	40	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	15	10	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	35	55	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	25	0	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	60	25	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	25	15	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,310	11,095	12,215	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,030	960	1,070	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,005	1,385	1,620	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,280	8,755	9,530	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	750	355	400	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	370	190	175	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	130	55	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	185	60	120	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	345	130	210	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	30	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,315	11,090	12,215	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,660	1,700	1,960	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,550	1,640	1,910	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	410	465	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	2,650	1,215	1,435	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	45	25	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,650	9,395	10,255	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,310	11,095	12,220	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	780	380	405	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,530	10,715	11,815	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,315	11,095	12,220	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	620	320	300	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	595	305	290	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	230	125	110	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	360	180	185	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,610	1,675	1,930	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,495	1,610	1,885	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,215	540	675	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,255	1,060	1,195	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	65	45	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	70	45	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,085	9,095	9,985	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,315	11,095	12,220	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	685	315	370	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	45	35	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	150	60	90	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	200	110	90	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	105	50	60	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	0	20	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	220	90	125
Korean	55	20	30	80	30	45
Japanese	40	20	20	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,625	10,780	11,850	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,310	11,095	12,215	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	4,230	1,995	2,230	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,590	750	840	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	25	15	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	2,755	1,315	1,435	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	9,610	4,595	5,010	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	10	490	235	255
American	260	120	135	1,890	960	930
Canadian	9,380	4,495	4,885	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	25	10	15	20	0	15
Québécois	25	15	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	17,870	8,430	9,435	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	12,610	5,850	6,765	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	7,495	3,545	3,950	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,245	2,235	3,010	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	35	15	20	50	35	20
Scottish	4,945	2,285	2,655	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	475	220	255	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	665	325	340	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	6,785	3,220	3,565	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,785	3,215	3,565	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,400	1,690	1,710	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	160	85	80	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	65	30	35	195	95	105
Dutch	770	335	440	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,585	1,335	1,250	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	35	50	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	435	210	230	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	85	35	55	685	345	340
Finnish	125	65	55	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	100	50	45	1,710	845	870
Swedish	120	50	65	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,385	620	770	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	30	15	15	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	35	15	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	55	15	45
Estonian	15	0	15	35	20	15
Hungarian	210	95	110	415	175	240
Latvian	35	10	15	70	45	25
Lithuanian	50	40	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	535	240	295	1,540	735	805
Romanian	65	25	40	180	85	100
Russian	100	35	70	910	480	430
Slovak	30	15	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	450	175	275	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,195	550	650	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	10	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	20	0	20	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	140	70	70	380	220	165
Italian	745	380	360	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	45	15	30	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	35	55	1,215	595	615
Serbian	15	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	60	20	40	15	0	10
Spanish	100	20	75	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	100	45	55	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	40	25	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	40	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	155	75	80	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Jamaican	105	50	60	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	30	90	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	25	70	40	35
Belizean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	0	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	10	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	30	10	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	20	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	135	65	65	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	30	25	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	20	15	15	630	380	250
Algerian	20	10	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	35	15	20	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	15	30	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	0	30	755	345	415
Asian origins	530	255	275	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	45	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	20	10	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	10	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	90	50	35	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	80	50	35	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	15	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	160	215	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	170	70	100	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	105	50	55	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	70	35	35
Japanese	45	20	20	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	50	15	35	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	15	10	240	115	125
Australian	20	15	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,920	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	3,555	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	590	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	9,885	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	1,165	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,935	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,155	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,195	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,545	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,450	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,735	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,540	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,200	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,460	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	10,140	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	335	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,405	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,030	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,490	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,175	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	460	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	270	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,735	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	740	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,530	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,755	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,475	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,105	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,285	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,855	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,375	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,085	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,165	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	450	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,450	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,355	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,090	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,875	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,925	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,016	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,424	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	262,594	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,555	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,030	9,410	10,620	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,665	2,365	2,300	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,425	3,045	3,380	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,940	4,000	4,945	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,515	1,005	510	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	735	395	340	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	780	610	165	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,785	1,885	2,900	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	70	130	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,440	1,040	1,400	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,820	710	1,115	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	75	75	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	60	40	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	310	165	145	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,160	5,660	6,500	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	1,005	765	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,070	1,980	2,095	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,325	2,680	3,645	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	905	615	295	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	230	200	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	380	95	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,535	1,380	2,155	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	30	95	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,755	660	1,100	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,320	440	885	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	45	50	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	225	115	110	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	30	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,030	9,405	10,620	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,090	5,415	5,675	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	565	130	435	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	565	130	435	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	120	180	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	25	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	160	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	350	145	205	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	75	35	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	45	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	1,325	740	585
54. History	110	45	65	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	955	250	705	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	45	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	220	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	140	10	125	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	170	40	130
42. Psychology	160	45	120	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	305	150	155	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,435	455	980	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	40	160	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,230	410	815	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	90	100	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	55	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	40	25	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	80	75	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	70	45	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,925	1,810	115	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	30	30	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	160	145	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	430	380	50	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	420	420	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	470	460	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	415	375	40	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	75	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	15	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	2,160	495	1,665	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	80	70	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,980	395	1,585	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	785	355	430	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	450	100	350	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	85	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,165	5,660	6,500	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,835	2,980	2,855	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	370	90	280	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	370	95	275	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	80	145	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	185	60	130	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	225	85	140	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	835	475	355
54. History	65	25	40	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	705	140	565	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	30	35	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	15	195	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	125	10	110	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	130	30	100
42. Psychology	110	25	90	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	160	60	105	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	995	280	710	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	145	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	825	260	570	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	45	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	15	45	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	70	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	60	40	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,275	1,180	100	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	110	95	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	230	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	270	265	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	325	290	30	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	45	35	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,600	380	1,225	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,465	310	1,160	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	290	300	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	325	85	240	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	180	130	55	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,025	9,405	10,620	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,085	5,415	5,675	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,940	3,995	4,940	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,265	3,635	4,630	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,920	3,505	4,420	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	340	130	210	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	365	310	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	35	15	25	820	305	515
India	25	10	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	110	90	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	280	145	135	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,165	5,665	6,500	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,840	2,980	2,855	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,320	2,680	3,645	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,890	2,465	3,425	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,665	2,385	3,275	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	230	80	150	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	430	215	220	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	55	40	1,375	725	650
Philippines	30	10	20	765	295	470
India	20	10	15	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	45	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	160	65	90	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,025	9,410	10,620	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	10,980	5,470	5,510	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	9,980	4,895	5,085	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	995	575	425	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	9,050	3,940	5,105	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	54.8	58.1	51.9	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	49.8	52.0	47.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.5	7.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,030	9,410	10,620	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,580	3,690	4,890	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	11,450	5,720	5,730	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,625	2,955	2,675	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,825	2,770	3,055	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.0	42.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,980	5,470	5,515	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	170	140	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,670	5,295	5,375	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	9,565	4,635	4,930	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,100	660	440	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,980	5,465	5,515	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	175	140	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,665	5,290	5,375	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	970	535	440	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,150	260	890	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	345	240	105	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	1,065	260	810	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,245	395	850	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	105	135	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,825	1,110	1,705	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,790	1,655	135	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	185	160	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	850	575	275	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,975	5,465	5,515	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	175	140	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,665	5,295	5,375	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	30	0	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	10	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	60	45	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	885	805	80	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,660	1,165	495	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	205	145	60	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,410	660	750	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	225	80	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	145	65	80	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	160	25	135	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	80	55	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	220	215	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	435	230	205	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	550	150	400	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,970	455	1,515	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	175	135	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	855	325	530	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	475	185	290	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	610	295	310	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,980	4,895	5,085	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	440	200	235	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	30	20	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,090	745	345	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	8,420	3,925	4,495	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,420	3,930	4,495	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,665	2,080	2,585	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,355	1,620	1,740	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	205	160	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,515	4,675	4,840	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,530	3,785	3,740	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	825	365	450	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	140	30	110	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	770	320	450	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	95	75	15	315	260	55
Other method	155	90	65	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,515	4,670	4,840	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	5,535	2,490	3,050	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,065	1,000	1,065	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	705	350	350	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	610	375	235	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	600	460	140	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,515	4,675	4,845	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	690	430	260	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,985	1,160	825	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,480	1,285	1,195	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,930	665	1,265	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	845	340	500	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,585	790	795	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,795	5,900	5,890	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	11,695	5,870	5,825	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	11,685	5,860	5,820	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	11,610	5,850	5,760	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	80	15	60	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	10	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	40	70	655	230	420
English and French	85	30	60	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,800	5,905	5,895	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	11,300	5,665	5,635	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	55	15	40	1,115	405	710
French	360	180	190	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	75	50	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	15	10	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	65	40	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,135	11,020	12,120	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	19,975	9,500	10,470	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	3,170	1,515	1,650	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,375	675	700	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,790	845	950	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,755	825	930	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,655	780	875	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	100	45	55	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	20	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,295	10,580	11,715	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	13,670	6,480	7,195	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	8,625	4,105	4,520	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,950	1,935	2,020	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,675	2,170	2,505	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	4,570	2,115	2,455	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,420	2,045	2,375	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	150	65	85	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	100	55	50	6,370	3,410	2,965