Census Profile, 2016 Census
Milton [Population centre], Ontario and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Milton Ontario [Population centre]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Milton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Milton [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,715	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,880 r	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	34.0	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,452	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,325	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,520.3	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	40.36	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,710	50,210	51,505	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	27,190	14,020	13,170	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	9,015	4,650	4,370	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	10,130	5,250	4,885	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	8,045	4,125	3,920	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	65,985	32,345	33,640	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	5,850	3,010	2,840	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	4,560	2,405	2,155	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	5,410	2,505	2,905	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	8,435	3,740	4,695	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	10,605	4,925	5,675	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	9,960	5,040	4,920	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	7,520	3,950	3,575	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	5,675	2,920	2,755	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	4,340	2,165	2,180	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	3,625	1,685	1,935	20	10	15
65 years and over	8,540	3,845	4,695	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	3,405	1,580	1,825	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	2,195	1,035	1,160	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	1,310	635	675	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	815	335	480	5	0	0
85 years and over	820	260	550	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	490	180	315	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	270	75	190	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	50	5	45	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	26.7	27.9	25.6	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.4	65.3	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	8.4	7.7	9.1	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	0.8	0.5	1.1	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.1	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	34.7	34.3	35.0	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,325	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	17,250	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,515	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,555	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	7,415	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,320	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,325	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	4,065	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	7,655	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	8,220	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	5,465	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,575	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,525	36,190	38,335	235	120	115
Married or living common law	50,990	25,490	25,500	165	85	85
Married	46,040	23,025	23,020	150	75	75
Living common law	4,950	2,470	2,480	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	23,535	10,695	12,835	70	35	35
Never married	16,345	8,615	7,730	40	25	10
Separated	1,765	645	1,115	5	0	5
Divorced	2,935	975	1,955	10	5	5
Widowed	2,490	455	2,030	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,280	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	9,175	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	6,525	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	8,710	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,280	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	24,905	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	22,435	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	2,470	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	2,695	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,905	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	7,360	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	17,545	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	5,365	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	8,390	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	3,790	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,815	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,160	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,390	3,130	4,260	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,325	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	25,355	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,225	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,125	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,395	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,575	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	4,065	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,970	49,760	51,210	270	140	130
English only	91,130	45,720	45,410	265	140	125
French only	115	50	60	0	0	0
English and French	8,090	3,410	4,675	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,640	580	1,060	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,970	49,760	51,210	270	140	135
English	96,990	48,120	48,875	270	140	130
French	1,490	665	825	0	0	0
English and French	890	420	475	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,600	560	1,040	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,940	875	1,060	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,975	49,760	51,210	270	140	130
Single responses	96,015	47,295	48,720	275	135	130
Official languages	62,555	31,115	31,440	270	140	135
English	61,180	30,490	30,690	270	140	130
French	1,380	625	750	0	0	0
Non-official languages	33,460	16,180	17,275	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,455	16,180	17,275	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,185	1,595	1,590	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,150	1,580	1,570	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,890	1,455	1,430	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	210	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	445	200	240	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,050	870	1,175	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	25	40	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	45	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,760	750	1,015	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,230	615	615	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	250	125	125	0	0	0
Tamil	700	345	350	0	0	0
Telugu	230	120	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,560	11,495	12,060	0	0	0
Albanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,890	1,830	2,060	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,810	2,045	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	545	280	260	0	0	0
Czech	65	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Polish	1,925	885	1,040	0	0	0
Russian	460	205	260	0	0	0
Serbian	310	150	165	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	555	265	285	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	145	75	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	320	145	170	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	100	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	13,380	6,650	6,730	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	12,475	6,195	6,275	0	0	0
Bengali	350	180	180	0	0	0
Gujarati	785	380	405	0	0	0
Hindi	885	430	450	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	40	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,905	945	960	0	0	0
Sindhi	135	65	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	8,095	4,040	4,055	0	0	0
Iranian languages	870	435	430	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	170	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	670	335	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,335	2,565	2,775	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,030	535	500	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,395	680	715	0	0	0
Romanian	370	175	190	0	0	0
Spanish	2,540	1,170	1,370	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	160	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	120	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	45	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,765	805	960	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,745	795	950	0	0	0
Cantonese	540	240	295	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,095	500	595	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	100	90	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,960	2,465	2,495	0	0	0
English and French	330	150	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,375	2,205	2,170	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	40	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	75	80	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,970	49,760	51,210	270	140	130
Single responses	90,675	44,620	46,055	270	140	130
Official languages	74,550	36,865	37,685	275	140	130
English	73,870	36,540	37,335	270	140	135
French	680	320	355	0	0	0
Non-official languages	16,130	7,760	8,370	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,130	7,760	8,365	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,575	760	815	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,565	760	805	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,470	715	755	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	110	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	105	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	745	335	410	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	295	365	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	630	305	325	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	205	0	0	0
Telugu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,285	5,455	5,825	0	0	0
Albanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,620	785	835	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,620	785	830	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	845	410	430	0	0	0
Russian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Serbian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,285	3,545	3,740	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,835	3,325	3,510	0	0	0
Bengali	225	105	115	0	0	0
Gujarati	445	210	235	0	0	0
Hindi	380	180	200	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,010	505	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Urdu	4,580	2,230	2,350	0	0	0
Iranian languages	440	220	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	100	50	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	160	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	350	165	185	0	0	0
Romanian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,485	710	775	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	100	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	125	55	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,080	515	565	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,075	515	560	0	0	0
Cantonese	270	130	145	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	755	365	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,295	5,140	5,160	0	0	0
English and French	275	140	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	9,725	4,870	4,855	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	270	115	150	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,975	49,760	51,215	270	140	130
None	79,195	39,260	39,930	270	140	130
English	8,505	4,240	4,265	0	0	0
French	1,065	450	610	0	0	0
Non-official language	11,765	5,600	6,170	0	0	0
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	11,765	5,600	6,165	0	0	0
English and French	105	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	95	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	65	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,415	35,625	37,795	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,805	33,960	35,845	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,790	53,321	34,263	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,810	33,960	35,855	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,024	45,844	31,301	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,105	32,300	31,805	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,288	53,970	33,670	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,380	19,515	27,860	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,321	603	3,773	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,110	29,895	28,215	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,251	55,372	36,199	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,435	35,645	37,795	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,825	34,040	35,785	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,130	62,433	42,328	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,835	34,050	35,790	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,785	50,044	35,879	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,145	32,360	31,785	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,489	63,055	41,731	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,260	19,605	27,655	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,777	4,326	6,804	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,150	29,980	28,165	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,198	62,780	42,998	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,440	35,645	37,795	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,015	18,280	13,735	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,062	70,720	56,923	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,309	79,982	62,099	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	96.0	87.8	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.9	88.5	80.0	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.0	12.2	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,415	35,625	37,790	235	115	120
Without total income	3,610	1,660	1,945	5	0	5
With total income	69,805	33,960	35,845	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.3	94.9	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,785	4,135	6,655	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	9,010	3,530	5,480	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	7,015	2,865	4,150	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	6,255	2,585	3,675	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	6,550	2,865	3,685	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	6,000	2,950	3,050	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	5,280	2,850	2,430	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,385	2,545	1,840	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,595	2,080	1,510	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,170	1,895	1,275	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,755	5,660	2,095	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	5,735	4,090	1,645	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	2,025	1,570	455	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,415	35,625	37,790	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,660	1,940	5	0	5
With after-tax income	69,815	33,960	35,850	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.9	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,965	4,195	6,770	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	9,440	3,710	5,730	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	8,255	3,405	4,850	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	7,915	3,340	4,575	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	8,335	3,990	4,345	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	7,190	3,905	3,285	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,510	3,205	2,310	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,590	2,720	1,870	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	7,615	5,495	2,120	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	1,945	950	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	1,160	440	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,120	2,390	730	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,415	35,620	37,790	235	115	115
Without employment income	15,305	5,730	9,575	105	35	65
With employment income	58,110	29,895	28,215	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.9	74.7	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,010	2,560	3,450	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	3,975	1,630	2,350	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	6,460	2,770	3,695	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	5,085	2,195	2,890	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	4,770	2,005	2,760	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	5,225	2,355	2,870	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	2,555	2,480	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	2,605	2,010	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,865	2,310	1,560	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	13,060	8,905	4,155	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,290	1,930	1,360	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,890	1,740	1,150	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	6,880	5,235	1,640	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,325	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,113	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,271	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,065	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,735	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,069	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,260	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,474	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,054	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,364	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,829	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,437	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,270	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,206	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,325	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	545	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,745	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,935	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,935	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,520	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,975	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,950	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,595	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,325	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	535	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	695	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	880	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	995	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,345	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,725	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,730	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,615	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,590	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,355	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,835	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,005	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,845	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,511	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,085	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,751	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,746	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,470	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,325	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,128	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,950	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,896	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,162	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,477	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,708	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,448	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,248	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,992	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,552	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,335	2,425	2,910	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,667	54,640	43,947	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,979	46,318	38,560	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,345	2,435	2,915	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,465	61,098	52,593	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,199	49,310	43,598	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,575	49,630	50,945	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,755	18,785	19,975	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	5,570	2,710	2,860	30	15	10
In the second decile	6,515	3,085	3,430	70	30	40
In the third decile	7,785	3,720	4,065	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	8,715	4,240	4,475	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	10,170	5,030	5,145	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	61,825	30,850	30,970	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	11,390	5,595	5,795	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	12,295	6,145	6,145	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	13,720	6,815	6,900	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	14,310	7,175	7,135	20	10	10
In the top decile	10,105	5,120	4,985	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,575	49,630	50,940	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	30,905	15,895	15,005	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	10,970	5,670	5,300	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	61,675	30,055	31,620	160	85	75
65 years and over	8,000	3,680	4,315	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,855	4,230	4,630	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	3,445	1,775	1,675	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,010	525	485	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,735	2,190	2,550	40	20	15
65 years and over	675	270	400	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.2	11.2	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.3	9.2	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.3	8.1	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	8.4	7.3	9.3	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,570	2,235	2,335	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	1,660	865	795	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	505	265	235	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,265	1,415	10	5	5
65 years and over	230	105	125	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.5	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,625	49,680	50,945	245	150	100
Official languages	98,990	49,090	49,895	245	145	95
English	98,850	49,030	49,815	245	150	95
French	8,250	3,340	4,915	0	0	0
Non-official languages	43,795	21,165	22,635	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	43,790	21,160	22,630	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,530	2,390	2,140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,485	2,380	2,105	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	4,105	2,180	1,925	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	170	90	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	35	30	0	0	0
Maltese	115	65	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	560	245	320	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	535	225	305	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,590	1,060	1,525	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	55	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	75	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,405	965	1,440	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,850	960	895	0	0	0
Kannada	100	60	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	370	195	175	0	0	0
Tamil	1,125	575	550	0	0	0
Telugu	375	200	180	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,970	15,060	15,910	0	0	0
Albanian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,420	2,170	2,250	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,410	2,165	2,245	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Croatian	815	430	390	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Polish	2,060	940	1,120	0	0	0
Russian	690	360	330	0	0	0
Serbian	370	190	180	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	410	475	0	0	0
Afrikaans	75	25	40	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	200	90	110	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	565	280	290	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	160	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,120	8,970	9,150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	17,165	8,490	8,675	0	0	0
Bengali	565	280	285	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,075	485	585	0	0	0
Hindi	3,490	1,650	1,840	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	85	40	50	0	0	0
Marathi	85	50	30	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,670	1,880	1,785	0	0	0
Sindhi	335	185	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	105	120	0	0	0
Urdu	11,235	5,655	5,580	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,130	570	560	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	325	155	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	855	440	410	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,290	3,420	3,870	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,665	845	820	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,965	950	1,015	0	0	0
Romanian	460	220	240	0	0	0
Spanish	3,370	1,460	1,910	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	230	250	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	730	325	400	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	175	80	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	15	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	105	55	50	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	85	100	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	55	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	335	120	220	0	0	0
American Sign Language	270	105	165	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	25	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,955	900	1,050	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,930	890	1,040	0	0	0
Cantonese	760	375	380	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,235	530	710	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	120	135	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,625	49,675	50,950	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,675	45,385	46,285	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,160	14,775	14,380	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,515	30,610	31,905	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,950	4,290	4,660	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,625	49,680	50,945	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,440	31,035	31,405	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,270	18,215	19,060	0	0	0
Before 1981	5,525	2,790	2,735	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	4,045	1,975	2,065	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	8,410	4,235	4,175	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	13,705	6,465	7,235	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	7,595	3,615	3,980	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	6,115	2,850	3,260	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,590	2,745	2,845	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	910	425	480	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,275	18,215	19,060	0	0	0
Under 5 years	4,580	2,395	2,185	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	7,200	3,650	3,550	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,945	3,055	3,895	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	15,630	7,770	7,865	0	0	0
45 years and over	2,915	1,350	1,565	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,270	18,210	19,060	0	0	0
Americas	5,275	2,520	2,755	0	0	0
Brazil	260	110	155	0	0	0
Colombia	685	315	370	0	0	0
El Salvador	120	70	55	0	0	0
Guyana	340	160	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	975	450	530	0	0	0
Mexico	265	130	135	0	0	0
Peru	210	90	120	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	510	275	235	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	465	470	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	955	450	505	0	0	0
Europe	7,745	3,845	3,895	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	95	100	0	0	0
Croatia	260	170	90	0	0	0
France	80	40	40	0	0	0
Germany	235	140	95	0	0	0
Greece	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hungary	95	50	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	70	100	0	0	0
Italy	555	270	285	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	0	0	0
Poland	1,385	625	760	0	0	0
Portugal	730	350	375	0	0	0
Romania	370	195	180	0	0	0
Russian Federation	195	100	95	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	205	90	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,110	1,045	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	795	380	415	0	0	0
Africa	2,785	1,385	1,395	0	0	0
Algeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,220	625	595	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	120	45	70	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	295	160	135	0	0	0
Somalia	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	870	425	445	0	0	0
Asia	21,385	10,415	10,970	0	0	0
Afghanistan	470	260	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	350	185	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	955	425	530	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	250	100	150	0	0	0
India	4,660	2,245	2,410	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	80	65	0	0	0
Iraq	895	485	410	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	130	185	0	0	0
Lebanon	230	125	105	0	0	0
Pakistan	7,270	3,650	3,620	0	0	0
Philippines	2,450	1,050	1,400	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	680	340	340	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	145	80	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	430	190	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,080	1,050	1,025	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	50	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,590	2,740	2,845	0	0	0
Americas	750	375	375	0	0	0
Brazil	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	130	120	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	70	70	0	0	0
Europe	335	160	175	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	90	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	30	60	0	0	0
Africa	675	340	335	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	415	210	205	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	45	35	0	0	0
Somalia	30	25	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,815	1,860	1,955	0	0	0
Afghanistan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	75	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	855	415	435	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	390	210	175	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,215	605	610	0	0	0
Philippines	470	170	305	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	150	85	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,625	49,675	50,950	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	38,625	18,860	19,760	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,465	15,135	15,330	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,540	15,680	15,855	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,075	15,600	16,475	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	18,795	9,595	9,205	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,455	4,710	1,745	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,340	4,885	7,460	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,295	3,860	5,435	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,775	2,040	1,735	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,625	49,680	50,945	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	980	515	460	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	870	470	400	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	570	280	290	15	15	0
Métis	290	180	110	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,650	49,165	50,480	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,630	49,680	50,945	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	115	145	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,360	49,565	50,800	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,625	49,675	50,945	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	45	45	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	45	40	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	25	35	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	20	20	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,395	640	755	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,360	630	735	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	415	535	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	200	190	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,145	48,990	50,150	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,625	49,680	50,950	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45,685	22,420	23,265	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	22,530	11,210	11,320	0	0	0
Chinese	2,385	1,130	1,250	0	0	0
Black	5,125	2,520	2,605	0	0	0
Filipino	4,150	1,825	2,325	0	0	0
Latin American	2,490	1,065	1,425	0	0	0
Arab	3,775	2,020	1,755	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	895	410	480	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,000	515	485	0	0	0
Korean	515	260	260	0	0	0
Japanese	345	180	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	985	500	490	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,490	780	710	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,945	27,260	27,685	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,625	49,680	50,945	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	1,480	685	795	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,045	460	590	30	30	10
Inuit	35	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	435	225	210	0	0	0
Other North American origins	19,010	9,400	9,610	200	120	75
Acadian	90	35	50	0	0	0
American	965	470	490	0	0	0
Canadian	18,290	9,030	9,260	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,625	25,480	26,145	50	30	20
British Isles origins	29,640	14,405	15,235	50	30	20
Channel Islander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,265	7,835	8,430	45	30	20
Irish	12,365	5,980	6,385	0	0	0
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,490	6,530	6,960	20	10	10
Welsh	1,100	515	585	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,625	1,235	1,385	0	0	0
French origins	5,700	2,675	3,025	0	0	0
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,690	2,670	3,020	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,155	4,450	4,705	0	0	0
Austrian	465	275	195	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	265	165	105	0	0	0
Dutch	2,650	1,275	1,375	0	0	0
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,225	3,000	3,225	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	110	130	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,375	695	680	0	0	0
Danish	340	155	190	0	0	0
Finnish	380	205	175	0	0	0
Icelandic	85	45	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	285	140	145	0	0	0
Swedish	350	185	155	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,370	4,535	4,835	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	85	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Czech	245	85	155	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	835	365	475	0	0	0
Latvian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	85	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,825	2,360	2,465	0	0	0
Romanian	730	390	345	0	0	0
Russian	840	410	425	0	0	0
Slovak	185	80	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,460	1,220	1,245	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,610	8,330	8,280	0	0	0
Albanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	80	115	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,275	650	625	0	0	0
Cypriot	45	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	955	445	515	0	0	0
Italian	7,485	3,865	3,620	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	470	235	230	0	0	0
Maltese	635	335	300	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,480	2,330	2,150	0	0	0
Serbian	535	280	255	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	270	155	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,715	745	965	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	40	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	120	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	65	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	35	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,515	2,230	2,285	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	360	155	205	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	130	50	80	0	0	0
Dominican	80	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,595	1,275	1,320	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	800	425	380	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	105	65	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	595	280	315	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	50	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,150	1,965	2,180	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	155	95	60	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	305	130	170	0	0	0
Chilean	220	90	130	0	0	0
Colombian	1,115	495	615	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	50	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	705	350	355	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	480	245	240	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	55	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	90	45	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	215	115	100	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	55	65	0	0	0
African origins	4,590	2,295	2,285	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	945	470	470	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	290	155	140	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	25	50	0	0	0
North African origins	1,975	1,010	965	0	0	0
Algerian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	165	75	90	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,715	900	810	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	795	390	405	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	60	75	0	0	0
South African	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	60	40	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	905	435	470	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	35	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	400	415	0	0	0
Asian origins	36,965	18,360	18,605	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,340	2,840	2,500	0	0	0
Afghan	835	415	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	650	360	295	0	0	0
Armenian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Assyrian	220	140	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	465	260	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	950	515	435	0	0	0
Israeli	35	25	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	755	370	385	0	0	0
Palestinian	590	325	260	0	0	0
Pashtun	150	80	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	300	160	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	385	180	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	260	140	125	0	0	0
South Asian origins	22,300	11,170	11,130	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	265	115	150	0	0	0
Bengali	195	90	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	12,455	6,210	6,245	0	0	0
Goan	145	75	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,845	3,975	3,875	0	0	0
Punjabi	935	445	485	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	895	450	445	0	0	0
Tamil	305	190	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,510	770	740	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,685	4,550	5,135	0	0	0
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,640	1,785	1,860	10	0	0
Filipino	4,485	2,040	2,440	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Japanese	500	255	245	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	600	300	300	0	0	0
Laotian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	345	435	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	510	250	260	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	510	250	265	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	55	80	0	0	0
Australian	90	25	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,330	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	26,790	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	4,540	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,330	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	3,180	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	28,155	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,330	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,270	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,830	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,980	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,330	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,150	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	4,485	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	5,825	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	6,035	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,835	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,330	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,465	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	865	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,330	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	29,895	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,330	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	1,420	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,390	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,350	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	710	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,665	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,310	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,330	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,665	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	665	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,330	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,320	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,245	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	760	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,330	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,315	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,670	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,200	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,700	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	945	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	375	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,300	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,335	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,965	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,790	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	83.3	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,935	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,881	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	579,849	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	594,468	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,545	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,621	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,526	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,435	35,645	37,800	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,690	4,165	4,530	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,635	8,895	8,735	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,110	22,580	24,530	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,230	2,270	965	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,605	995	610	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,620	1,270	350	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,845	7,260	8,585	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,890	905	990	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,140	12,150	13,990	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	18,105	8,160	9,945	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,665	715	950	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	260	360	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,340	2,745	2,595	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	270	140	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,140	26,665	28,470	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,990	1,605	1,380	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,120	5,720	5,400	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,025	19,340	21,685	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,390	1,690	700	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	755	475	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	935	220	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,645	6,210	7,435	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,600	735	865	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,395	10,710	12,680	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	16,135	7,180	8,950	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,460	605	860	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	545	225	320	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,925	2,510	2,415	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	200	130	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,435	35,640	37,800	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,325	13,060	13,270	150	85	65
Education	2,515	465	2,055	0	0	0
13. Education	2,520	460	2,055	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,515	675	835	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	245	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,235	430	805	0	0	0
Humanities	2,890	885	2,005	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	30	200	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	750	135	615	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,165	360	810	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	70	35	0	0	0
54. History	370	190	180	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,325	1,900	4,425	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	630	245	385	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,145	75	1,070	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	900	265	635	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	970	225	745	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,560	1,070	1,495	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,195	5,450	6,740	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	85	530	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,560	5,355	6,205	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,390	1,010	1,385	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	350	695	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	660	290	375	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	565	335	235	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,130	2,160	965	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,590	1,900	685	10	0	10
25. Library science	80	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	225	195	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,335	7,415	920	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	410	295	115	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,495	2,860	635	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,555	1,440	115	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	965	950	15	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,295	1,270	25	10	0	0
48. Precision production	615	600	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	480	310	170	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	180	110	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,185	1,150	4,040	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	290	330	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,415	800	3,620	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,150	1,175	975	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	710	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	850	605	245	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	310	25	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,140	26,665	28,470	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,115	7,330	6,785	105	65	40
Education	2,155	385	1,770	0	0	0
13. Education	2,155	385	1,770	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,300	555	740	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	210	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,050	345	710	0	0	0
Humanities	2,420	715	1,705	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	30	155	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	660	110	550	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	275	685	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	0	0	0
54. History	305	160	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,545	1,610	3,930	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	200	360	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	55	945	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	800	235	560	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	865	195	675	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,215	905	1,305	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,045	4,925	6,115	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	85	485	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,465	4,830	5,635	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,005	780	1,225	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	265	630	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	570	240	335	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	435	245	190	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	10	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,940	2,050	895	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,505	1,830	675	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	195	155	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,020	6,155	865	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	360	255	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,125	2,515	610	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,170	105	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	805	795	15	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	995	20	10	10	0
48. Precision production	445	435	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	250	150	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	140	95	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	105	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,415	975	3,440	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	250	285	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,750	690	3,065	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	45	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	930	830	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	715	150	570	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	500	240	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	250	25	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,435	35,640	37,795	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,325	13,060	13,270	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,110	22,585	24,530	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	31,635	14,975	16,660	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	29,445	13,875	15,565	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	2,190	1,095	1,095	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,475	7,610	7,870	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,370	760	615	0	0	0
Philippines	1,325	495	830	0	0	0
India	2,435	1,155	1,280	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	685	465	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	215	250	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other	8,695	4,280	4,410	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,135	26,665	28,470	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,110	7,330	6,785	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,025	19,340	21,680	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	27,620	12,900	14,720	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	25,780	12,010	13,770	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	1,840	885	950	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,405	6,440	6,965	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,260	675	585	0	0	0
Philippines	1,160	430	725	0	0	0
India	2,145	990	1,155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	325	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	170	205	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other	7,610	3,665	3,940	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,440	35,640	37,800	210	125	90
In the labour force	55,085	28,805	26,280	85	70	20
Employed	51,970	27,375	24,590	65	50	15
Unemployed	3,115	1,425	1,690	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	18,355	6,840	11,515	130	55	65
Participation rate	75.0	80.8	69.5	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	70.8	76.8	65.1	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	5.7	4.9	6.4	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,435	35,640	37,800	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,280	6,350	10,935	120	50	65
Worked	56,155	29,290	26,860	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,655	18,715	13,940	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,500	10,575	12,925	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	45.0	42.6	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,085	28,805	26,280	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	415	575	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,090	28,390	25,700	85	65	20
Employee	48,720	24,975	23,750	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,370	3,415	1,950	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,085	28,800	26,280	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	995	415	580	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,090	28,390	25,705	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	7,765	4,780	2,985	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,860	3,310	6,555	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,730	4,570	1,160	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,660	520	2,140	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,725	1,950	4,780	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,310	565	750	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,520	5,270	6,245	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,015	5,600	420	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	295	120	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,085	1,525	560	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,085	28,805	26,280	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	995	415	580	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,090	28,390	25,700	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	95	120	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	65	25	0	10	0
22 Utilities	290	195	95	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,135	2,700	435	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,495	3,840	1,655	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,585	2,125	1,460	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	3,265	3,235	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,465	2,485	980	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,430	930	500	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	4,385	2,075	2,310	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	525	470	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,970	2,985	1,980	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	175	55	125	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,135	1,145	990	0	0	0
61 Educational services	4,375	1,145	3,230	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	4,660	705	3,950	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	765	400	365	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,705	1,230	1,480	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,875	835	1,040	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,840	1,580	1,255	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,970	27,375	24,590	65	50	15
Worked at home	3,570	1,765	1,800	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	250	165	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,375	3,910	1,460	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	42,775	21,530	21,240	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,775	21,535	21,240	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,395	4,860	6,535	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,485	2,455	3,030	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,820	14,155	11,665	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	65	10	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,145	25,445	22,705	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,735	21,695	18,040	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,545	965	1,585	10	10	10
Public transit	4,155	2,030	2,125	0	0	0
Walked	1,065	440	625	0	0	0
Bicycle	185	130	60	0	0	0
Other method	465	190	275	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,150	25,450	22,705	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	9,380	4,000	5,380	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	9,885	4,800	5,085	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	13,055	7,265	5,790	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	6,700	3,850	2,850	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	9,125	5,530	3,600	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,145	25,445	22,705	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,845	2,945	895	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,525	4,995	3,525	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,535	7,010	7,520	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,385	4,320	5,060	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,355	2,460	2,890	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,520	3,710	2,810	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,695	30,005	27,695	100	80	20
Single responses	56,750	29,555	27,200	100	80	20
Official languages	56,350	29,375	26,975	100	80	20
English	56,095	29,300	26,790	100	80	20
French	255	70	185	0	0	0
Non-official languages	400	180	220	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	180	220	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	0	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	25	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	450	500	0	0	0
English and French	320	130	195	0	0	0
English and non-official language	615	315	300	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,700	30,005	27,695	100	80	20
None	54,590	28,505	26,085	100	80	20
English	405	165	235	0	0	0
French	1,025	380	650	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,640	930	715	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,640	925	715	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,095	48,910	50,185	230	140	95
Non-movers	85,810	42,410	43,400	210	120	85
Movers	13,280	6,500	6,780	25	15	0
Non-migrants	5,510	2,600	2,905	0	0	0
Migrants	7,775	3,900	3,875	25	20	0
Internal migrants	6,705	3,380	3,325	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	6,335	3,185	3,150	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	370	195	175	20	15	0
External migrants	1,065	520	545	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,615	45,020	46,595	215	125	95
Non-movers	45,130	22,290	22,835	170	100	65
Movers	46,490	22,730	23,760	50	25	25
Non-migrants	16,730	8,145	8,580	10	10	0
Migrants	29,760	14,580	15,180	40	20	15
Internal migrants	24,290	11,920	12,370	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	23,060	11,345	11,715	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	570	655	15	10	10
External migrants	5,470	2,665	2,805	0	0	0