Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick and Moncton, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton New Brunswick [Population centre]			Moncton, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,620	...	...	9,811	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,926 r	...	...	9,421	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,242	...	...	4,036	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,269	...	...	3,878	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	984.3	...	...	16.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	110.35	...	...	579.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,625	52,330	56,295	9,810	4,980	4,830
0 to 14 years	17,245	8,875	8,375	1,535	795	740
0 to 4 years	5,510	2,845	2,670	470	220	255
5 to 9 years	6,030	3,060	2,970	550	295	255
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,975	2,735	515	275	235
15 to 64 years	72,840	35,495	37,345	6,800	3,425	3,375
15 to 19 years	5,890	2,985	2,905	515	270	240
20 to 24 years	7,435	3,620	3,815	405	205	195
25 to 29 years	7,290	3,595	3,695	460	215	240
30 to 34 years	7,465	3,640	3,825	640	320	330
35 to 39 years	7,465	3,630	3,835	680	345	335
40 to 44 years	7,770	3,740	4,035	760	365	395
45 to 49 years	7,420	3,675	3,750	770	405	365
50 to 54 years	8,050	3,900	4,150	905	465	435
55 to 59 years	7,360	3,535	3,825	840	405	430
60 to 64 years	6,680	3,170	3,505	825	420	410
65 years and over	18,540	7,965	10,575	1,480	760	715
65 to 69 years	6,050	2,795	3,260	685	355	330
70 to 74 years	4,355	1,965	2,390	415	235	175
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,375	1,725	180	85	95
80 to 84 years	2,380	955	1,430	125	55	70
85 years and over	2,655	880	1,775	65	30	40
85 to 89 years	1,555	545	1,005	45	15	20
90 to 94 years	850	275	575	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	220	55	170	5	5	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.0	14.9	15.6	16.0	15.3
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.8	66.3	69.3	68.8	69.9
65 years and over	17.1	15.2	18.8	15.1	15.3	14.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.2	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.3	42.0	41.9	42.1
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.1	44.5	44.6	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,265	...	...	3,875	...	...
Single-detached house	22,890	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,375	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,355	...	...	125	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,815	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	1,895	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,910	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,635	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	650	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,270	...	...	3,880	...	...
1 person	14,335	...	...	690	...	...
2 persons	17,780	...	...	1,660	...	...
3 persons	7,115	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,730	...	...	565	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,585	...	...	9,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,380	43,455	47,920	8,280	4,190	4,090
Married or living common law	51,620	25,765	25,860	5,665	2,830	2,835
Married	39,580	19,765	19,815	4,610	2,305	2,305
Living common law	12,040	6,000	6,040	1,060	530	530
Not married and not living common law	39,755	17,695	22,065	2,610	1,360	1,255
Never married	25,685	13,335	12,355	1,740	980	760
Separated	3,270	1,340	1,935	230	125	105
Divorced	5,620	1,985	3,630	355	180	175
Widowed	5,175	1,035	4,140	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,705	...	...	3,145	...	...
2 persons	17,130	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	710	...	...
4 persons	5,310	...	...	525	...	...
5 or more persons	1,720	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,705	...	...	3,145	...	...
Total couple families	25,420	...	...	2,805	...	...
Married couples	19,395	...	...	2,275	...	...
Common-law couples	6,020	...	...	530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,285	...	...	340	...	...
Female parent	4,315	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	970	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,415	...	...	2,805	...	...
Couples without children	13,750	...	...	1,520	...	...
Couples with children	11,670	...	...	1,280	...	...
1 child	5,095	...	...	615	...	...
2 children	4,945	...	...	510	...	...
3 or more children	1,630	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,285	...	...	340	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,320	10,265	12,055	1,165	630	535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,270	...	...	3,880	...	...
One-census-family households	29,740	...	...	2,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,350	...	...	1,450	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,390	...	...	1,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,045	...	...	810	...	...
One-person households	14,335	...	...	685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,710	...	...	125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,215	51,700	55,515	9,795	4,975	4,825
English only	50,855	25,460	25,395	5,315	2,830	2,485
French only	3,635	1,725	1,910	265	120	140
English and French	52,150	24,225	27,925	4,200	2,010	2,190
Neither English nor French	575	290	285	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,210	51,700	55,515	9,795	4,975	4,820
English	67,095	32,745	34,350	6,725	3,465	3,255
French	38,565	18,175	20,385	3,000	1,480	1,525
English and French	1,005	500	505	65	20	40
Neither English nor French	545	275	270	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	39,065	18,430	20,640	3,035	1,490	1,545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	36.4	35.6	37.2	31.0	29.9	32.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,210	51,695	55,515	9,790	4,970	4,825
Single responses	104,835	50,550	54,285	9,640	4,900	4,740
Official languages	100,070	48,100	51,970	9,520	4,845	4,680
English	62,275	30,355	31,920	6,520	3,365	3,155
French	37,800	17,740	20,050	3,000	1,480	1,520
Non-official languages	4,765	2,450	2,315	120	55	60
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,730	2,440	2,300	120	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	905	525	385	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	880	505	375	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	825	485	345	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	130	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	110	125	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	115	200	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	170	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	20	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	10	30	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	735	720	70	35	35
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	260	130	130	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	125	15	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Russian	135	65	65	5	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	145	35	15	15
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	80	45	35	5	5	0
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	150	65	85	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	155	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	285	305	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	80	65	10	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	35	5	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	5	5	0
Spanish	295	135	160	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	520	275	250	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	195	150	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	25	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	355	330	15	10	10
Chinese languages	670	345	320	20	10	10
Cantonese	125	70	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	440	200	240	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	65	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,375	1,150	1,230	155	75	80
English and French	1,835	875	960	140	65	80
English and non-official language	315	150	160	10	10	0
French and non-official language	185	100	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,215	51,700	55,515	9,790	4,970	4,820
Single responses	104,240	50,260	53,985	9,595	4,890	4,705
Official languages	101,505	48,865	52,640	9,545	4,865	4,680
English	70,850	34,485	36,370	7,310	3,775	3,540
French	30,655	14,380	16,275	2,235	1,090	1,140
Non-official languages	2,735	1,390	1,345	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,735	1,395	1,340	50	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	340	290	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	625	335	285	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	600	330	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	105	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	305	320	25	20	10
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	45	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	10	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	135	150	5	5	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	0	5	5
Portuguese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	80	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	220	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	260	275	15	10	5
Chinese languages	510	250	265	15	5	10
Cantonese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	210	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,970	1,445	1,530	195	80	120
English and French	1,900	865	1,040	180	75	110
English and non-official language	760	400	355	10	5	10
French and non-official language	195	110	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,215	51,700	55,510	9,795	4,970	4,820
None	84,725	41,220	43,505	8,135	4,190	3,945
English	12,310	5,710	6,595	865	410	450
French	8,395	3,860	4,535	740	340	400
Non-official language	1,495	740	755	40	20	25
Aboriginal	30	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	740	40	20	25
English and French	80	40	35	0	0	5
English and non-official language	110	65	50	5	5	0
French and non-official language	95	55	45	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,360	42,540	46,825	8,225	4,160	4,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,915	40,680	45,235	7,920	4,015	3,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,336	38,846	28,787	35,439	41,314	29,734
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,940	40,685	45,260	7,925	4,015	3,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,925	34,144	26,342	31,348	35,956	26,923
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,855	37,890	39,970	7,160	3,720	3,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,280	36,773	26,458	33,246	39,227	28,359
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,565	24,990	35,575	5,285	2,370	2,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,148	6,439	5,987	6,834	8,338	5,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,065	32,650	32,415	6,200	3,265	2,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	35,841	27,881	33,683	39,211	29,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,410	42,470	46,940	8,220	4,155	4,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,880	40,545	45,330	7,915	4,010	3,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	48,342	35,691	42,690	48,934	36,284
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,905	40,550	45,350	7,925	4,005	3,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,783	39,524	30,543	35,608	40,189	30,919
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,885	37,770	40,120	7,150	3,710	3,440
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,027	46,917	33,540	41,379	47,290	35,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,355	24,855	35,500	5,290	2,340	2,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,632	7,570	7,676	7,977	8,878	7,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,110	32,470	32,640	6,180	3,280	2,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,664	45,497	33,862	40,757	45,455	35,458
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,410	42,470	46,940	8,220	4,155	4,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,490	17,485	16,010	3,415	1,850	1,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,383	50,817	42,255	46,545	50,339	41,867
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,097	61,735	47,848	54,490	59,842	48,170
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.3	83.2	87.4	89.1	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.1	68.6	74.5	75.9	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.7	16.8	12.6	10.9	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,360	42,540	46,820	8,225	4,160	4,065
Without total income	3,440	1,855	1,585	305	140	160
With total income	85,915	40,680	45,235	7,920	4,015	3,905
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.6	96.6	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,110	4,755	6,355	985	410	570
$10,000 to $19,999	14,085	5,105	8,975	1,185	470	715
$20,000 to $29,999	13,715	5,525	8,185	1,175	505	675
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,625	6,405	1,155	555	600
$40,000 to $49,999	10,100	5,065	5,035	985	525	460
$50,000 to $59,999	6,825	3,675	3,160	715	455	255
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	2,895	2,170	540	340	200
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	2,155	1,840	380	230	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,520	1,325	255	135	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	1,120	615	165	115	50
$100,000 and over	4,415	3,235	1,180	385	280	105
$100,000 to $149,999	3,095	2,225	870	260	190	70
$150,000 and over	1,320	1,005	310	125	90	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,360	42,540	46,820	8,230	4,155	4,065
Without after-tax income	3,420	1,860	1,560	300	140	160
With after-tax income	85,945	40,685	45,260	7,925	4,015	3,905
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.6	96.7	96.3	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,570	4,825	6,750	1,025	420	605
$10,000 to $19,999	15,020	5,545	9,480	1,265	505	760
$20,000 to $29,999	16,510	6,985	9,520	1,460	630	825
$30,000 to $39,999	14,775	7,115	7,660	1,430	740	685
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	5,425	4,810	1,075	640	430
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,795	2,890	695	445	245
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	2,535	2,255	425	230	195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,585	845	220	160	65
$80,000 and over	3,925	2,875	1,055	335	240	100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	915	390	110	70	35
$90,000 to $99,999	790	590	205	55	45	15
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,370	460	170	120	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,360	42,540	46,820	8,225	4,160	4,065
Without employment income	24,300	9,885	14,410	2,025	895	1,140
With employment income	65,065	32,650	32,410	6,195	3,270	2,930
Percentage with employment income	72.8	76.8	69.2	75.3	78.6	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,045	3,925	4,120	750	400	355
$5,000 to $9,999	5,475	2,365	3,110	420	195	220
$10,000 to $19,999	8,860	3,870	4,990	750	335	415
$20,000 to $29,999	8,845	3,920	4,925	880	370	505
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,955	4,285	810	360	445
$40,000 to $49,999	6,895	3,480	3,420	715	390	325
$50,000 to $59,999	4,645	2,600	2,050	535	340	195
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,120	1,680	425	270	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,620	1,535	280	170	105
$80,000 and over	7,105	4,805	2,300	650	440	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,215	1,040	215	120	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	940	485	135	90	40
$100,000 and over	3,425	2,655	775	295	225	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,270	...	...	3,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,121	...	...	74,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,641	...	...	64,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,312	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,102	...	...	29,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,935	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,904	...	...	84,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,514	...	...	72,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,275	...	...	3,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,688	...	...	87,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,206	...	...	72,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,340	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,716	...	...	36,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,619	...	...	31,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,935	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,348	...	...	98,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,086	...	...	81,714	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,270	...	...	3,875	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,250	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,395	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,335	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,755	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,580	...	...	480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,700	...	...	300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,610	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,265	...	...	3,875	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,385	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,955	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,620	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,625	...	...	820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,845	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,845	...	...	3,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,790	...	...	84,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,995	...	...	72,405	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,095	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,432	...	...	74,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,917	...	...	64,055	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,785	...	...	1,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,028	...	...	107,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	91,538	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,271	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	44,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,860	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,343	...	...	98,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,700	...	...	81,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,095	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	90,181	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,530	...	...	74,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,713	...	...	119,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	98,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,404	...	...	53,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,056	...	...	48,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,165	9,335	10,830	985	560	425
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,288	30,506	28,344	31,339	33,856	28,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,708	27,284	26,192	28,139	29,792	26,163
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,065	9,170	10,890	925	480	445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,312	37,268	35,506	34,088	37,849	30,068
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,960	31,308	30,668	29,501	31,942	26,890
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,590	51,400	55,185	9,755	4,950	4,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,890	28,115	31,770	4,855	2,440	2,415
In the bottom decile	12,405	5,830	6,570	610	320	290
In the second decile	12,055	5,275	6,785	905	435	470
In the third decile	11,935	5,650	6,285	1,085	535	550
In the fourth decile	11,960	5,785	6,175	1,065	545	520
In the fifth decile	11,535	5,580	5,955	1,190	610	585
In the top half of the distribution	46,700	23,285	23,415	4,900	2,510	2,390
In the sixth decile	11,230	5,485	5,740	1,145	590	550
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,475	5,495	1,245	650	595
In the eighth decile	10,475	5,190	5,285	1,190	615	575
In the ninth decile	8,090	4,085	4,010	765	380	390
In the top decile	5,930	3,045	2,880	560	275	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,590	51,400	55,185	9,755	4,950	4,810
0 to 17 years	20,695	10,640	10,050	1,860	960	900
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,440	3,240	575	265	305
18 to 64 years	68,605	33,180	35,430	6,425	3,230	3,195
65 years and over	17,285	7,580	9,705	1,475	755	715
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,585	7,835	9,745	1,020	515	510
0 to 17 years	4,550	2,355	2,195	220	115	105
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	810	60	25	35
18 to 64 years	10,480	4,660	5,820	580	285	300
65 years and over	2,550	820	1,730	220	115	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.2	17.7	10.5	10.4	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.1	21.8	11.8	12.0	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.4	25.0	10.4	9.4	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.0	16.4	9.0	8.8	9.4
65 years and over (%)	14.8	10.8	17.8	14.9	15.2	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,540	5,030	5,510	315	170	140
0 to 17 years	2,640	1,365	1,275	55	25	25
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	480	15	5	15
18 to 64 years	7,325	3,495	3,830	240	135	105
65 years and over	580	175	405	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	3.2	3.4	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.7	3.0	2.6	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.0	14.8	2.6	1.9	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.5	10.8	3.7	4.2	3.3
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.3	4.2	1.0	1.3	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,645	51,400	55,250	9,755	4,965	4,790
Official languages	106,100	51,125	54,970	9,730	4,940	4,790
English	102,410	49,355	53,060	9,450	4,790	4,660
French	55,475	25,855	29,620	4,490	2,100	2,390
Non-official languages	7,705	3,955	3,750	285	140	145
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	55	40	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,640	3,915	3,720	280	140	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,335	785	555	0	10	0
Berber languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,315	765	550	10	10	0
Amharic	55	35	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,205	700	505	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	150	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	145	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	205	250	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	245	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	65	125	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	35	95	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,980	1,460	1,515	190	100	90
Albanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	160	120	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	0	0	10
Russian	175	90	90	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	575	305	265	60	35	25
Afrikaans	35	20	15	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	35	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	395	195	205	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	160	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	120	85	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	75	45	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	50	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	890	1,060	110	50	55
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	20	0	15
Portuguese	130	70	55	10	10	0
Romanian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,465	645	825	90	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	60	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	585	290	295	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	780	465	315	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	80	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Shona	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swahili	180	100	80	0	0	0
Wolof	50	40	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	165	115	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	70	95	50	25	35
American Sign Language	70	30	45	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	410	405	20	10	10
Chinese languages	760	390	375	20	0	10
Cantonese	150	80	75	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	255	300	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	95	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,650	51,400	55,245	9,755	4,960	4,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,900	48,930	52,970	9,610	4,910	4,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,700	10,160	9,535	1,860	985	880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,205	38,770	43,435	7,745	3,920	3,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,745	2,470	2,280	145	50	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,645	51,395	55,250	9,755	4,965	4,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,540	47,300	51,240	9,445	4,835	4,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,900	3,360	3,535	290	130	165
Before 1981	1,660	730	930	135	45	85
1981 to 1990	355	190	160	35	20	15
1991 to 2000	470	270	205	20	20	0
2001 to 2010	1,700	810	890	75	25	45
2001 to 2005	570	235	335	35	10	30
2006 to 2010	1,135	575	560	35	15	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,715	1,365	1,345	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,205	730	470	20	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,900	3,365	3,535	285	125	160
Under 5 years	970	440	525	45	10	35
5 to 14 years	1,540	770	770	95	35	60
15 to 24 years	1,190	520	670	55	20	30
25 to 44 years	2,710	1,335	1,380	80	55	20
45 years and over	490	295	200	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,900	3,365	3,535	290	125	165
Americas	1,415	630	790	115	40	75
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	35	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	435	540	105	30	80
Other places of birth in Americas	145	50	90	0	10	0
Europe	1,800	870	930	130	60	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	320	160	160	10	0	10
Germany	175	95	80	15	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	80	45	35	15	10	10
Netherlands	55	35	25	0	0	0
Poland	40	15	20	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	10	0	0
Romania	175	100	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	605	250	355	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	90	15	15	10
Africa	1,065	605	455	15	10	0
Algeria	110	55	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	755	430	325	0	10	0
Asia	2,615	1,255	1,355	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	185	310	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	0	0	0
India	160	90	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	500	265	245	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	70	40	10	10	0
Pakistan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Philippines	350	140	215	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	260	125	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	235	140	95	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,365	1,345	25	10	10
Americas	180	75	105	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	0	0	0
Europe	455	230	230	0	0	0
France	180	95	80	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	130	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	25	50	0	0	0
Africa	430	270	165	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	0	10	0
Asia	1,635	790	850	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	345	145	200	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	120	140	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	270	120	155	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,650	51,400	55,250	9,755	4,965	4,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,565	4,360	4,210	340	145	195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,855	3,450	3,400	580	295	285
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,230	43,590	47,640	8,835	4,520	4,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,300	2,655	2,645	160	80	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,175	1,670	1,510	105	45	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,240	860	380	45	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,940	810	1,130	60	10	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,085	460	625	55	35	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,005	515	490	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,650	51,395	55,250	9,755	4,965	4,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,665	1,230	1,430	225	115	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,540	1,195	1,345	210	110	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,245	565	680	85	40	45
Métis	1,235	600	635	130	70	60
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	70	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,985	50,170	53,820	9,530	4,850	4,685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,650	51,395	55,250	9,755	4,965	4,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	395	415	55	25	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,840	51,005	54,835	9,700	4,940	4,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,645	51,400	55,245	9,755	4,965	4,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	720	340	375	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	335	375	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	505	215	285	20	0	15
Métis single ancestry	180	100	80	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,480	1,995	2,485	415	200	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,360	1,960	2,400	405	185	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,460	1,775	290	130	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	475	585	115	55	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	30	80	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	30	70	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,450	49,065	52,385	9,315	4,755	4,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,645	51,400	55,250	9,755	4,965	4,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,555	3,470	3,090	70	30	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	410	235	175	0	0	0
Chinese	830	410	425	10	0	0
Black	2,230	1,185	1,045	30	15	15
Filipino	540	265	270	0	0	10
Latin American	250	115	130	10	10	0
Arab	1,005	605	400	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	195	210	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	15	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	275	0	0	0
Japanese	85	20	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	80	55	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,095	47,930	52,160	9,685	4,935	4,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,650	51,400	55,250	9,755	4,960	4,790
North American Aboriginal origins	5,195	2,335	2,865	440	205	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,850	1,720	2,130	320	150	170
Inuit	105	45	65	0	0	0
Métis	1,360	605	750	130	70	60
Other North American origins	60,980	28,905	32,075	5,770	2,960	2,815
Acadian	7,710	3,585	4,125	465	235	230
American	765	385	385	115	60	55
Canadian	55,860	26,460	29,400	5,465	2,785	2,680
New Brunswicker	35	15	15	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	170	95	75	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,480	31,475	34,005	6,100	3,060	3,035
British Isles origins	44,500	21,245	23,255	4,360	2,160	2,205
Channel Islander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,475	11,255	12,225	2,420	1,180	1,240
Irish	20,255	9,500	10,755	1,760	870	890
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,840	9,000	9,840	1,890	975	910
Welsh	1,095	475	620	135	70	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,710	805	910	210	90	120
French origins	31,120	14,870	16,245	2,685	1,310	1,380
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,110	14,865	16,245	2,690	1,310	1,380
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,985	3,795	4,195	930	455	475
Austrian	180	70	105	25	20	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	120	135	10	10	0
Dutch	1,885	990	900	180	80	100
Flemish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,020	2,850	3,170	730	365	365
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	220	90	130	25	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,270	620	650	95	50	40
Danish	455	185	270	35	25	15
Finnish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	20	0	15	0	15
Norwegian	330	135	195	10	10	10
Swedish	315	170	140	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	85	35	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,740	820	920	195	90	105
Bulgarian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	80	15	65	25	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	110	115	40	15	30
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	235	260	40	10	30
Romanian	265	155	110	10	0	0
Russian	270	125	145	60	35	25
Slovak	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	225	245	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,425	1,125	1,305	160	55	105
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	15	0	15
Italian	1,405	665	740	85	30	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	125	185	35	20	15
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	485	200	285	20	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	170	140	40	25	15
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	80	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	75	65	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	475	200	275	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	65	45	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	210	235	20	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	0	0	10	0
Colombian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salvadorean	30	30	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	15	0	0	0
African origins	2,460	1,405	1,050	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	1,050	610	440	0	0	0
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	170	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peulh	40	20	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	95	40	0	0	0
North African origins	580	350	225	0	10	0
Algerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	10	10	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	200	140	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	330	220	115	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	100	65	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	595	295	300	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,140	2,140	2,000	70	20	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,180	665	510	35	15	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	80	45	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	55	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	215	140	0	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	395	190	205	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	425	240	185	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	330	170	160	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,530	1,235	1,305	35	10	30
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	970	485	485	15	0	0
Filipino	545	260	285	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	0	0	0
Karen	50	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	585	305	285	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	150	155	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	0	20	10	10
Australian	10	10	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,270	...	...	3,880	...	...
Owner	29,495	...	...	3,600	...	...
Renter	17,775	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,275	...	...	3,875	...	...
Condominium	3,110	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	44,165	...	...	3,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,275	...	...	3,880	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,460	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,190	...	...	890	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,730	...	...	1,840	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,705	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,275	...	...	3,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,380	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	7,120	...	...	670	...	...
6 rooms	6,855	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	6,640	...	...	550	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,280	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,275	...	...	3,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,015	...	...	3,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,275	...	...	3,880	...	...
Suitable	46,160	...	...	3,805	...	...
Not suitable	1,110	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,275	...	...	3,875	...	...
1960 or before	8,960	...	...	350	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,820	...	...	1,245	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,960	...	...	695	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,030	...	...	620	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,500	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,680	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,325	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,275	...	...	3,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,980	...	...	3,665	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,295	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,275	...	...	3,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,980	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,640	...	...	1,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	655	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,275	...	...	3,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,390	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,730	...	...	430	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,535	...	...	750	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	885	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,275	...	...	890	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,540	...	...	665	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,420	...	...	165	...	...
85 years and over	1,560	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,070	...	...	3,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,395	...	...	3,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,675	...	...	445	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,500	...	...	3,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	63.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	971	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,558	...	...	179,980	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,571	...	...	207,466	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,775	...	...	275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	32.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,410	42,470	46,935	8,220	4,155	4,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	6,855	7,300	1,640	960	685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,155	12,530	12,620	2,365	1,245	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	23,085	27,020	4,210	1,950	2,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,220	4,035	2,185	930	730	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,510	1,930	1,580	390	255	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,705	2,100	610	540	475	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,750	9,230	12,520	1,970	780	1,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	785	1,185	145	30	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,160	9,040	11,125	1,165	410	755
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,220	8,000	860	290	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	615	800	80	20	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	565	330	235	50	25	25
Master's degree	3,385	1,520	1,870	165	70	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	345	220	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,775	28,230	30,545	5,865	2,925	2,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	2,730	2,320	780	515	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,475	7,975	7,495	1,635	875	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,250	17,525	20,720	3,455	1,545	1,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,075	2,630	1,445	650	520	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,275	1,250	1,025	290	205	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,380	420	365	310	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,870	7,395	9,475	1,680	650	1,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	520	750	90	20	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,035	6,985	9,045	1,035	365	665
Bachelor's degree	11,360	4,935	6,420	770	265	510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	445	690	70	20	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	210	215	35	20	20
Master's degree	2,685	1,135	1,550	150	65	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	425	255	170	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,410	42,475	46,935	8,220	4,155	4,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,305	19,385	19,920	4,005	2,205	1,800
Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	260	40	220
13. Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	265	40	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,460	685	770	75	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	225	45	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	465	730	65	20	40
Humanities	2,155	925	1,240	125	35	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	80	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	445	120	320	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	205	235	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	60	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	150	85	30	20	15
54. History	340	210	125	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	195	45	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,665	1,550	3,115	215	35	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	455	185	270	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	30	925	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	845	300	545	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,095	330	760	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,225	685	545	50	20	35
Business, management and public administration	13,715	5,025	8,690	1,010	235	780
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	970	230	745	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,700	4,790	7,910	935	225	710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	660	635	95	25	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	325	315	50	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	120	185	35	0	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	165	65	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,470	1,760	710	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,245	1,655	600	165	105	60
25. Library science	85	15	65	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	80	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,175	7,600	580	1,200	1,115	80
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,140	990	150	75	65	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,190	1,920	270	245	210	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,760	15	285	280	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,985	1,925	60	405	380	25
48. Precision production	945	900	45	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	300	205	90	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	165	145	65	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	60	25	25	10
Health and related fields	7,710	1,480	6,225	630	90	545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	345	275	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,920	1,050	5,875	560	55	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	90	80	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,985	2,005	1,975	330	180	150
12. Personal and culinary services	2,365	565	1,805	165	25	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	775	655	115	35	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	735	45	125	120	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,770	28,230	30,540	5,870	2,930	2,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,525	10,705	9,820	2,415	1,385	1,030
Education	2,580	655	1,925	185	20	170
13. Education	2,580	655	1,925	185	20	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,135	550	585	65	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	920	380	540	55	15	35
Humanities	1,575	640	935	100	20	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	60	225	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	100	255	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	120	175	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	25	10	15
54. History	275	180	90	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,725	1,215	2,510	190	35	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	170	225	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	20	680	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	695	235	465	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	890	240	650	45	0	35
45. Social sciences	995	540	450	45	15	30
Business, management and public administration	10,750	3,980	6,770	900	205	695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	155	555	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,995	3,815	6,185	840	200	635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	515	480	85	25	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	525	290	240	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	130	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	115	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,565	590	170	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,000	1,475	520	160	105	60
25. Library science	45	10	30	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,180	5,640	535	945	865	80
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	920	770	150	65	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,815	1,565	255	225	185	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,220	15	170	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,425	1,375	55	330	305	30
48. Precision production	675	630	40	140	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	245	175	75	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	140	110	45	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	25	25	0
Health and related fields	5,815	1,115	4,695	490	80	415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	290	200	35	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	770	4,420	435	55	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	55	75	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,935	1,410	1,525	250	125	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	405	1,380	140	25	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	470	90	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	520	35	80	80	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,410	42,470	46,935	8,220	4,155	4,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,305	19,385	19,920	4,005	2,210	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,105	23,085	27,020	4,210	1,950	2,265
Location of study inside Canada	46,915	21,430	25,480	4,115	1,895	2,225
Same as province or territory of residence	35,405	15,870	19,535	3,250	1,455	1,790
Different than province or territory of residence	11,505	5,560	5,950	870	435	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,195	1,655	1,535	90	55	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	335	280	40	20	20
Philippines	225	65	160	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	150	100	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	180	125	10	10	10
France	310	175	140	0	0	0
Other	1,390	710	685	20	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,770	28,235	30,540	5,870	2,930	2,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,525	10,705	9,820	2,410	1,385	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,250	17,530	20,725	3,455	1,545	1,915
Location of study inside Canada	35,730	16,295	19,435	3,375	1,505	1,870
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,235	14,760	2,655	1,150	1,500
Different than province or territory of residence	8,735	4,060	4,670	725	355	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,515	1,230	1,290	80	45	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	205	180	35	15	25
Philippines	205	55	155	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	80	65	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	240	110	125	0	10	0
France	265	150	120	0	0	0
Other	1,185	585	600	20	20	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,410	42,470	46,940	8,220	4,155	4,065
In the labour force	59,830	30,150	29,685	5,670	3,020	2,650
Employed	55,085	27,500	27,590	5,270	2,775	2,500
Unemployed	4,740	2,650	2,095	395	245	155
Not in the labour force	29,580	12,325	17,260	2,550	1,135	1,415
Participation rate	66.9	71.0	63.2	69.0	72.7	65.2
Employment rate	61.6	64.8	58.8	64.1	66.8	61.5
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.8	7.1	7.0	8.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,410	42,470	46,935	8,220	4,155	4,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,295	11,410	15,890	2,265	1,000	1,270
Worked	62,110	31,060	31,045	5,955	3,155	2,795
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,175	17,955	16,215	3,465	1,885	1,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,940	13,100	14,835	2,485	1,270	1,210
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.6	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,830	30,150	29,680	5,665	3,020	2,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	545	520	55	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,165	5,610	2,990	2,620
Employee	54,315	26,955	27,365	5,025	2,575	2,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,445	2,645	1,800	590	415	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,830	30,150	29,680	5,670	3,020	2,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	515	55	30	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	5,610	2,990	2,620
0 Management occupations	6,035	3,670	2,355	575	335	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,565	3,200	6,370	855	185	670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,675	2,915	755	295	235	60
3 Health occupations	4,950	955	3,990	430	80	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	2,475	4,565	450	115	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,520	670	845	70	30	45
6 Sales and service occupations	17,550	7,935	9,620	1,315	535	780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,525	6,225	295	1,265	1,185	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	645	545	100	110	95	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,265	1,000	260	245	195	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,830	30,145	29,680	5,670	3,015	2,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	520	55	25	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	5,610	2,995	2,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	235	70	85	75	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	575	415	160	75	45	35
22 Utilities	145	110	30	25	20	0
23 Construction	3,080	2,705	375	545	480	60
31-33 Manufacturing	2,995	2,220	780	475	365	110
41 Wholesale trade	2,470	1,840	630	315	210	100
44-45 Retail trade	8,145	4,045	4,100	655	305	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,405	2,510	890	465	340	130
51 Information and cultural industries	1,595	925	670	90	55	30
52 Finance and insurance	3,475	1,385	2,090	265	45	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	470	265	60	35	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,170	1,815	1,360	185	100	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	55	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,390	2,350	2,040	290	190	105
61 Educational services	3,990	1,355	2,635	275	60	215
62 Health care and social assistance	7,900	1,455	6,445	665	135	530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	790	635	125	50	80
72 Accommodation and food services	4,530	1,755	2,775	315	100	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	995	1,235	385	245	145
91 Public administration	4,100	2,185	1,920	295	140	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,085	27,500	27,590	5,275	2,775	2,500
Worked at home	3,210	1,660	1,550	360	185	170
Worked outside Canada	200	120	75	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,465	1,175	645	520	125
Worked at usual place	47,040	22,255	24,785	4,250	2,055	2,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,040	22,255	24,785	4,250	2,050	2,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,965	12,415	14,555	280	185	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,495	5,570	5,925	3,670	1,720	1,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,805	3,770	4,035	255	105	145
Commute to a different province or territory	770	500	270	45	40	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,680	25,715	25,965	4,895	2,575	2,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,275	20,785	19,490	4,370	2,315	2,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,750	1,870	2,880	375	155	220
Public transit	2,215	925	1,290	20	10	10
Walked	3,420	1,545	1,875	65	45	20
Bicycle	375	255	120	10	0	0
Other method	645	335	305	65	45	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,675	25,720	25,965	4,895	2,570	2,325
Less than 15 minutes	26,490	12,510	13,980	920	495	425
15 to 29 minutes	19,635	10,020	9,620	3,135	1,580	1,560
30 to 44 minutes	3,390	1,870	1,515	635	380	260
45 to 59 minutes	885	465	420	75	40	35
60 minutes and over	1,270	845	425	120	80	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,680	25,715	25,965	4,890	2,575	2,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,295	515	250	185	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,350	3,030	2,315	865	590	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,920	8,755	9,165	1,990	970	1,015
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,430	5,580	6,845	870	355	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,505	2,300	3,205	245	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,660	4,745	3,915	675	375	295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,840	31,850	31,990	6,055	3,205	2,845
Single responses	59,395	29,790	29,605	5,635	2,995	2,635
Official languages	59,210	29,700	29,510	5,630	3,000	2,635
English	48,260	25,295	22,960	4,935	2,740	2,190
French	10,955	4,400	6,550	700	255	445
Non-official languages	185	85	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,445	2,060	2,385	420	215	210
English and French	4,320	2,000	2,325	420	210	210
English and non-official language	110	55	55	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,840	31,850	31,985	6,050	3,210	2,845
None	42,095	21,495	20,600	4,375	2,375	2,000
English	7,455	3,160	4,295	505	200	305
French	13,940	7,010	6,930	1,170	630	540
Non-official language	280	140	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	280	145	140	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,555	50,845	54,715	9,665	4,915	4,755
Non-movers	88,290	42,415	45,875	8,755	4,470	4,285
Movers	17,265	8,425	8,840	905	440	470
Non-migrants	10,445	4,970	5,470	445	210	235
Migrants	6,820	3,455	3,365	465	235	230
Internal migrants	5,610	2,795	2,815	455	230	220
Intraprovincial migrants	3,780	1,890	1,895	330	175	155
Interprovincial migrants	1,830	910	915	120	50	65
External migrants	1,210	655	555	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,280	48,705	52,575	9,240	4,720	4,525
Non-movers	58,630	28,215	30,425	6,730	3,495	3,235
Movers	42,650	20,495	22,150	2,515	1,225	1,285
Non-migrants	23,895	11,295	12,595	1,095	525	570
Migrants	18,755	9,195	9,560	1,415	695	720
Internal migrants	15,505	7,440	8,070	1,375	680	700
Intraprovincial migrants	10,230	4,865	5,360	1,050	530	520
Interprovincial migrants	5,280	2,570	2,705	325	150	180
External migrants	3,250	1,760	1,490	35	15	20