Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick and Mulhurst part B, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton New Brunswick [Population centre]			Mulhurst part B, UNP Alberta [Designated place]
	Data quality , Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Mulhurst part B, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,620	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,926 r	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,242	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,269	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	984.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	110.35	...	...	0.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,625	52,330	56,295	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,245	8,875	8,375	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,510	2,845	2,670	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,030	3,060	2,970	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,975	2,735	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	72,840	35,495	37,345	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,890	2,985	2,905	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,435	3,620	3,815	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,290	3,595	3,695	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,465	3,640	3,825	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,465	3,630	3,835	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,770	3,740	4,035	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,420	3,675	3,750	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,050	3,900	4,150	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,360	3,535	3,825	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,680	3,170	3,505	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,540	7,965	10,575	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,050	2,795	3,260	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,355	1,965	2,390	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,375	1,725	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,380	955	1,430	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,655	880	1,775	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,555	545	1,005	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	850	275	575	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	220	55	170	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.0	14.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.8	66.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.1	15.2	18.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	22,890	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,355	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,815	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,635	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,335	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,780	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,115	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,730	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,585	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,380	43,455	47,920	x	x	x
Married or living common law	51,620	25,765	25,860	x	x	x
Married	39,580	19,765	19,815	x	x	x
Living common law	12,040	6,000	6,040	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	39,755	17,695	22,065	x	x	x
Never married	25,685	13,335	12,355	x	x	x
Separated	3,270	1,340	1,935	x	x	x
Divorced	5,620	1,985	3,630	x	x	x
Widowed	5,175	1,035	4,140	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,705	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,130	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,420	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,395	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,415	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,750	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,670	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,095	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,945	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,320	10,265	12,055	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,740	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,350	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,390	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,045	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,335	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,215	51,700	55,515	x	x	x
English only	50,855	25,460	25,395	x	x	x
French only	3,635	1,725	1,910	x	x	x
English and French	52,150	24,225	27,925	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	575	290	285	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,210	51,700	55,515	x	x	x
English	67,095	32,745	34,350	x	x	x
French	38,565	18,175	20,385	x	x	x
English and French	1,005	500	505	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	545	275	270	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	39,065	18,430	20,640	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	36.4	35.6	37.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,210	51,695	55,515	x	x	x
Single responses	104,835	50,550	54,285	x	x	x
Official languages	100,070	48,100	51,970	x	x	x
English	62,275	30,355	31,920	x	x	x
French	37,800	17,740	20,050	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,765	2,450	2,315	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,730	2,440	2,300	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	905	525	385	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	880	505	375	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	825	485	345	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	10	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	130	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	235	110	125	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	315	115	200	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	170	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	10	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	45	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,445	735	720	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	260	130	130	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	250	125	125	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	20	30	x	x	x
Russian	135	65	65	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	280	135	145	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	80	45	35	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	150	65	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	275	155	120	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	x	x	x
Bengali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	5	x	x	x
Hindi	25	20	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	70	40	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	590	285	305	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	140	80	65	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	20	35	x	x	x
Romanian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Spanish	295	135	160	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	520	275	250	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	345	195	150	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	55	35	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	5	x	x	x
Swahili	55	25	25	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	355	330	x	x	x
Chinese languages	670	345	320	x	x	x
Cantonese	125	70	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	440	200	240	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	65	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,375	1,150	1,230	x	x	x
English and French	1,835	875	960	x	x	x
English and non-official language	315	150	160	x	x	x
French and non-official language	185	100	85	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,215	51,700	55,515	x	x	x
Single responses	104,240	50,260	53,985	x	x	x
Official languages	101,505	48,865	52,640	x	x	x
English	70,850	34,485	36,370	x	x	x
French	30,655	14,380	16,275	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,735	1,390	1,345	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,735	1,395	1,340	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	340	290	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	625	335	285	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	600	330	275	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	210	105	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	25	20	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	625	305	320	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	5	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	80	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	45	20	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	285	135	150	x	x	x
Catalan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	35	10	20	x	x	x
Romanian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	145	70	80	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	430	220	210	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	15	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	260	275	x	x	x
Chinese languages	510	250	265	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	380	175	210	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,970	1,445	1,530	x	x	x
English and French	1,900	865	1,040	x	x	x
English and non-official language	760	400	355	x	x	x
French and non-official language	195	110	85	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,215	51,700	55,510	x	x	x
None	84,725	41,220	43,505	x	x	x
English	12,310	5,710	6,595	x	x	x
French	8,395	3,860	4,535	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,495	740	755	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	20	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	740	x	x	x
English and French	80	40	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	110	65	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	95	55	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,360	42,540	46,825	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,915	40,680	45,235	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,336	38,846	28,787	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,940	40,685	45,260	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,925	34,144	26,342	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,855	37,890	39,970	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,280	36,773	26,458	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,565	24,990	35,575	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,148	6,439	5,987	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,065	32,650	32,415	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	35,841	27,881	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,410	42,470	46,940	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,880	40,545	45,330	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	48,342	35,691	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,905	40,550	45,350	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,783	39,524	30,543	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,885	37,770	40,120	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,027	46,917	33,540	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,355	24,855	35,500	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,632	7,570	7,676	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,110	32,470	32,640	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,664	45,497	33,862	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,410	42,470	46,940	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,490	17,485	16,010	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,383	50,817	42,255	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,097	61,735	47,848	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.3	83.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.1	68.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.7	16.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,360	42,540	46,820	x	x	x
Without total income	3,440	1,855	1,585	x	x	x
With total income	85,915	40,680	45,235	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.6	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,110	4,755	6,355	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,085	5,105	8,975	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,715	5,525	8,185	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,625	6,405	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,100	5,065	5,035	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,825	3,675	3,160	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	2,895	2,170	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	2,155	1,840	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,520	1,325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	1,120	615	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,415	3,235	1,180	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,095	2,225	870	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,320	1,005	310	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,360	42,540	46,820	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,420	1,860	1,560	x	x	x
With after-tax income	85,945	40,685	45,260	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.6	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,570	4,825	6,750	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,020	5,545	9,480	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,510	6,985	9,520	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,775	7,115	7,660	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	5,425	4,810	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,795	2,890	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	2,535	2,255	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,585	845	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,925	2,875	1,055	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	915	390	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	790	590	205	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,370	460	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,360	42,540	46,820	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,300	9,885	14,410	x	x	x
With employment income	65,065	32,650	32,410	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.8	76.8	69.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,045	3,925	4,120	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,475	2,365	3,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,860	3,870	4,990	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,845	3,920	4,925	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,955	4,285	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,895	3,480	3,420	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,645	2,600	2,050	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,120	1,680	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,620	1,535	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,105	4,805	2,300	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,215	1,040	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	940	485	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,425	2,655	775	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,121	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,641	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,312	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,102	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,904	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,514	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,688	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,206	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,716	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,619	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,086	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,755	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,580	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,625	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,845	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,845	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,095	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,432	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,917	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,785	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,028	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,271	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,343	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,713	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,404	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,056	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,165	9,335	10,830	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,288	30,506	28,344	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,708	27,284	26,192	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,065	9,170	10,890	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,312	37,268	35,506	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,960	31,308	30,668	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,590	51,400	55,185	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,890	28,115	31,770	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,405	5,830	6,570	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,055	5,275	6,785	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,935	5,650	6,285	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,960	5,785	6,175	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,535	5,580	5,955	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	46,700	23,285	23,415	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,230	5,485	5,740	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,475	5,495	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,475	5,190	5,285	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,090	4,085	4,010	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,930	3,045	2,880	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,590	51,400	55,185	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,695	10,640	10,050	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,440	3,240	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	68,605	33,180	35,430	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,285	7,580	9,705	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,585	7,835	9,745	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,550	2,355	2,195	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	810	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,480	4,660	5,820	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,550	820	1,730	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.2	17.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.1	21.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.4	25.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.0	16.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.8	10.8	17.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,540	5,030	5,510	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,640	1,365	1,275	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	480	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,325	3,495	3,830	x	x	x
65 years and over	580	175	405	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.0	14.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.5	10.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.3	4.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,645	51,400	55,250	x	x	x
Official languages	106,100	51,125	54,970	x	x	x
English	102,410	49,355	53,060	x	x	x
French	55,475	25,855	29,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,705	3,955	3,750	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	65	40	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	55	40	20	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,640	3,915	3,720	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,335	785	555	x	x	x
Berber languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	35	20	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,315	765	550	x	x	x
Amharic	55	35	25	x	x	x
Arabic	1,205	700	505	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	40	25	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	45	20	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	150	135	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	285	145	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	460	205	250	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	15	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	0	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	245	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	185	65	125	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	135	35	95	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	65	35	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,980	1,460	1,515	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	280	160	120	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	35	30	x	x	x
Russian	175	90	90	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	575	305	265	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	20	15	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dutch	100	55	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	395	195	205	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	270	160	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	205	120	85	x	x	x
Bengali	50	30	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	75	45	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	80	50	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	890	1,060	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	255	130	125	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	70	55	x	x	x
Romanian	195	110	85	x	x	x
Spanish	1,465	645	825	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	130	70	60	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	585	290	295	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	780	465	315	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	125	55	70	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	95	80	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	30	10	20	x	x	x
Swahili	180	100	80	x	x	x
Wolof	50	40	15	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	165	115	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	165	70	95	x	x	x
American Sign Language	70	30	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	410	405	x	x	x
Chinese languages	760	390	375	x	x	x
Cantonese	150	80	75	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	555	255	300	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	95	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	45	10	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	20	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,650	51,400	55,245	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,900	48,930	52,970	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,700	10,160	9,535	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,205	38,770	43,435	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,745	2,470	2,280	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,645	51,395	55,250	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,540	47,300	51,240	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,900	3,360	3,535	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,660	730	930	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	355	190	160	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	470	270	205	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,700	810	890	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	570	235	335	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,135	575	560	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,715	1,365	1,345	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,205	730	470	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,900	3,365	3,535	x	x	x
Under 5 years	970	440	525	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,540	770	770	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,190	520	670	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,710	1,335	1,380	x	x	x
45 years and over	490	295	200	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,900	3,365	3,535	x	x	x
Americas	1,415	630	790	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	80	35	45	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	20	0	x	x	x
Guyana	40	25	15	x	x	x
Haiti	60	20	45	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	25	15	x	x	x
Mexico	35	15	20	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	435	540	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	145	50	90	x	x	x
Europe	1,800	870	930	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	0	x	x	x
France	320	160	160	x	x	x
Germany	175	95	80	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	x	x	x
Italy	80	45	35	x	x	x
Netherlands	55	35	25	x	x	x
Poland	40	15	20	x	x	x
Portugal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Romania	175	100	75	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	15	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	15	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	605	250	355	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	90	x	x	x
Africa	1,065	605	455	x	x	x
Algeria	110	55	55	x	x	x
Egypt	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	35	25	15	x	x	x
Kenya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	85	50	40	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	755	430	325	x	x	x
Asia	2,615	1,255	1,355	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	15	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	185	310	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	x	x	x
India	160	90	70	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	25	15	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	500	265	245	x	x	x
Lebanon	105	70	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	55	35	20	x	x	x
Philippines	350	140	215	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	260	125	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	235	140	95	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,365	1,345	x	x	x
Americas	180	75	105	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	35	10	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	x	x	x
Europe	455	230	230	x	x	x
France	180	95	80	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	130	75	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	15	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	75	25	50	x	x	x
Africa	430	270	165	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	40	15	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	x	x	x
Asia	1,635	790	850	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	345	145	200	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	x	x	x
India	60	30	30	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	25	15	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	120	140	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	40	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	270	120	155	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	125	140	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	195	100	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,650	51,400	55,250	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,565	4,360	4,210	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,855	3,450	3,400	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,230	43,590	47,640	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,300	2,655	2,645	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,175	1,670	1,510	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,240	860	380	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,940	810	1,130	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,085	460	625	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,005	515	490	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,650	51,395	55,250	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,665	1,230	1,430	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,540	1,195	1,345	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,245	565	680	x	x	x
Métis	1,235	600	635	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,985	50,170	53,820	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,650	51,395	55,250	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	395	415	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,840	51,005	54,835	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,645	51,400	55,245	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	720	340	375	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	335	375	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	505	215	285	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	180	100	80	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,480	1,995	2,485	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,360	1,960	2,400	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,460	1,775	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	475	585	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	30	80	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	30	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,450	49,065	52,385	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,645	51,400	55,250	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,555	3,470	3,090	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	410	235	175	x	x	x
Chinese	830	410	425	x	x	x
Black	2,230	1,185	1,045	x	x	x
Filipino	540	265	270	x	x	x
Latin American	250	115	130	x	x	x
Arab	1,005	605	400	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	195	210	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	15	x	x	x
Korean	580	300	275	x	x	x
Japanese	85	20	60	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	80	55	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,095	47,930	52,160	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,650	51,400	55,250	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,195	2,335	2,865	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,850	1,720	2,130	x	x	x
Inuit	105	45	65	x	x	x
Métis	1,360	605	750	x	x	x
Other North American origins	60,980	28,905	32,075	x	x	x
Acadian	7,710	3,585	4,125	x	x	x
American	765	385	385	x	x	x
Canadian	55,860	26,460	29,400	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	35	15	15	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	170	95	75	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	65,480	31,475	34,005	x	x	x
British Isles origins	44,500	21,245	23,255	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cornish	10	10	0	x	x	x
English	23,475	11,255	12,225	x	x	x
Irish	20,255	9,500	10,755	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	18,840	9,000	9,840	x	x	x
Welsh	1,095	475	620	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,710	805	910	x	x	x
French origins	31,120	14,870	16,245	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	31,110	14,865	16,245	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,985	3,795	4,195	x	x	x
Austrian	180	70	105	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	260	120	135	x	x	x
Dutch	1,885	990	900	x	x	x
Flemish	20	0	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	6,020	2,850	3,170	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	220	90	130	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,270	620	650	x	x	x
Danish	455	185	270	x	x	x
Finnish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	25	20	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	330	135	195	x	x	x
Swedish	315	170	140	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	85	35	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,740	820	920	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	80	15	65	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	220	110	115	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	80	45	40	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	500	235	260	x	x	x
Romanian	265	155	110	x	x	x
Russian	270	125	145	x	x	x
Slovak	45	10	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	475	225	245	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,425	1,125	1,305	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	125	60	65	x	x	x
Italian	1,405	665	740	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	45	20	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	305	125	185	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	485	200	285	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	10	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	310	170	140	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	150	80	65	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	75	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	475	200	275	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dominican	50	25	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	125	45	80	x	x	x
Jamaican	110	65	45	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	30	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	210	235	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Chilean	20	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	10	30	x	x	x
Hispanic	60	25	30	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	85	40	40	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	30	30	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	15	x	x	x
African origins	2,460	1,405	1,050	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,050	610	440	x	x	x
Akan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Angolan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	60	40	20	x	x	x
Cameroonian	90	60	30	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	265	170	95	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Guinean	130	95	40	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Liberian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Malian	85	30	55	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	50	25	30	x	x	x
Peulh	40	20	15	x	x	x
Senegalese	75	40	40	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	x	x	x
Togolese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	15	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	95	40	x	x	x
North African origins	580	350	225	x	x	x
Algerian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Berber	125	75	45	x	x	x
Coptic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	30	30	0	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	200	140	65	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	130	75	55	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	330	220	115	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	x	x	x
Burundian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	100	65	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
South African	15	15	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	25	15	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	595	295	300	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,140	2,140	2,000	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,180	665	510	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	80	45	x	x	x
Armenian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	75	55	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Israeli	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	355	215	140	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	395	190	205	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	55	30	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	425	240	185	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	330	170	160	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	45	35	15	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,530	1,235	1,305	x	x	x
Burmese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	970	485	485	x	x	x
Filipino	545	260	285	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Japanese	85	25	60	x	x	x
Karen	50	20	30	x	x	x
Korean	585	305	285	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	305	150	155	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	20	15	0	x	x	x
Australian	10	10	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	29,495	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	17,775	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,460	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,190	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,730	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,380	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,855	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,640	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,280	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,015	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	46,160	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	8,960	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,820	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,960	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,030	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,680	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,980	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,980	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,640	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,275	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,730	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,535	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,275	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,070	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,395	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,675	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,500	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,558	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,571	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,775	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,410	42,470	46,935	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	6,855	7,300	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,155	12,530	12,620	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	23,085	27,020	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,220	4,035	2,185	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,510	1,930	1,580	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,705	2,100	610	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,750	9,230	12,520	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	785	1,185	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,160	9,040	11,125	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,220	8,000	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	615	800	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	565	330	235	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,385	1,520	1,870	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	345	220	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,775	28,230	30,545	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	2,730	2,320	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,475	7,975	7,495	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,250	17,525	20,720	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,075	2,630	1,445	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,275	1,250	1,025	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,380	420	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,870	7,395	9,475	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	520	750	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,035	6,985	9,045	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,360	4,935	6,420	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	445	690	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	210	215	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,685	1,135	1,550	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	425	255	170	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,410	42,475	46,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,305	19,385	19,920	x	x	x
Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	x	x	x
13. Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,460	685	770	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	225	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	465	730	x	x	x
Humanities	2,155	925	1,240	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	80	265	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	445	120	320	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	205	235	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	150	85	x	x	x
54. History	340	210	125	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	195	45	145	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,665	1,550	3,115	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	455	185	270	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	30	925	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	845	300	545	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,095	330	760	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,225	685	545	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,715	5,025	8,690	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	970	230	745	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,700	4,790	7,910	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	660	635	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	325	315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	120	185	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	235	165	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,470	1,760	710	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,245	1,655	600	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	15	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	80	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,175	7,600	580	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,140	990	150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,190	1,920	270	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,760	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,985	1,925	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	945	900	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	300	205	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	165	145	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	60	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,710	1,480	6,225	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	345	275	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,920	1,050	5,875	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	90	80	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,985	2,005	1,975	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,365	565	1,805	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	775	655	115	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	735	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,770	28,230	30,540	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,525	10,705	9,820	x	x	x
Education	2,580	655	1,925	x	x	x
13. Education	2,580	655	1,925	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,135	550	585	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	920	380	540	x	x	x
Humanities	1,575	640	935	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	60	225	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	360	100	255	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	120	175	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	x	x	x
54. History	275	180	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	80	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,725	1,215	2,510	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	170	225	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	20	680	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	695	235	465	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	890	240	650	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	995	540	450	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,750	3,980	6,770	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	155	555	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,995	3,815	6,185	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	515	480	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	525	290	240	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	130	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	170	115	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,565	590	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,000	1,475	520	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	10	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,180	5,640	535	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	920	770	150	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,815	1,565	255	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,220	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,425	1,375	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	675	630	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	245	175	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	140	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,815	1,115	4,695	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	290	200	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	770	4,420	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	55	75	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,935	1,410	1,525	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	405	1,380	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	560	470	90	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	520	35	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,410	42,470	46,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,305	19,385	19,920	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,105	23,085	27,020	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	46,915	21,430	25,480	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,405	15,870	19,535	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,505	5,560	5,950	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,195	1,655	1,535	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	335	280	x	x	x
Philippines	225	65	160	x	x	x
India	100	50	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	150	100	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	180	125	x	x	x
France	310	175	140	x	x	x
Other	1,390	710	685	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,770	28,235	30,540	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,525	10,705	9,820	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,250	17,530	20,725	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,730	16,295	19,435	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,235	14,760	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,735	4,060	4,670	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,515	1,230	1,290	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	205	180	x	x	x
Philippines	205	55	155	x	x	x
India	90	45	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	80	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	240	110	125	x	x	x
France	265	150	120	x	x	x
Other	1,185	585	600	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,410	42,470	46,940	x	x	x
In the labour force	59,830	30,150	29,685	x	x	x
Employed	55,085	27,500	27,590	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,740	2,650	2,095	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	29,580	12,325	17,260	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.9	71.0	63.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	61.6	64.8	58.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.8	7.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,410	42,470	46,935	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,295	11,410	15,890	x	x	x
Worked	62,110	31,060	31,045	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,175	17,955	16,215	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,940	13,100	14,835	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,830	30,150	29,680	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	545	520	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,165	x	x	x
Employee	54,315	26,955	27,365	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,445	2,645	1,800	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,830	30,150	29,680	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	515	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,035	3,670	2,355	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,565	3,200	6,370	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,675	2,915	755	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,950	955	3,990	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	2,475	4,565	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,520	670	845	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	17,550	7,935	9,620	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,525	6,225	295	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	645	545	100	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,265	1,000	260	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,830	30,145	29,680	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	520	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	235	70	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	575	415	160	x	x	x
22 Utilities	145	110	30	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,080	2,705	375	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,995	2,220	780	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,470	1,840	630	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,145	4,045	4,100	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,405	2,510	890	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,595	925	670	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,475	1,385	2,090	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	470	265	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,170	1,815	1,360	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	55	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,390	2,350	2,040	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,990	1,355	2,635	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,900	1,455	6,445	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	790	635	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,530	1,755	2,775	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	995	1,235	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,100	2,185	1,920	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,085	27,500	27,590	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,210	1,660	1,550	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	200	120	75	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,465	1,175	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	47,040	22,255	24,785	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,040	22,255	24,785	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,965	12,415	14,555	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,495	5,570	5,925	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,805	3,770	4,035	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	770	500	270	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,680	25,715	25,965	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,275	20,785	19,490	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,750	1,870	2,880	x	x	x
Public transit	2,215	925	1,290	x	x	x
Walked	3,420	1,545	1,875	x	x	x
Bicycle	375	255	120	x	x	x
Other method	645	335	305	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,675	25,720	25,965	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	26,490	12,510	13,980	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,635	10,020	9,620	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,390	1,870	1,515	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	885	465	420	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,270	845	425	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,680	25,715	25,965	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,295	515	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,350	3,030	2,315	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,920	8,755	9,165	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,430	5,580	6,845	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,505	2,300	3,205	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,660	4,745	3,915	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,840	31,850	31,990	x	x	x
Single responses	59,395	29,790	29,605	x	x	x
Official languages	59,210	29,700	29,510	x	x	x
English	48,260	25,295	22,960	x	x	x
French	10,955	4,400	6,550	x	x	x
Non-official languages	185	85	90	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	95	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	35	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	0	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	40	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	75	35	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,445	2,060	2,385	x	x	x
English and French	4,320	2,000	2,325	x	x	x
English and non-official language	110	55	55	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,840	31,850	31,985	x	x	x
None	42,095	21,495	20,600	x	x	x
English	7,455	3,160	4,295	x	x	x
French	13,940	7,010	6,930	x	x	x
Non-official language	280	140	145	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	280	145	140	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	15	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,555	50,845	54,715	x	x	x
Non-movers	88,290	42,415	45,875	x	x	x
Movers	17,265	8,425	8,840	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,445	4,970	5,470	x	x	x
Migrants	6,820	3,455	3,365	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,610	2,795	2,815	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,780	1,890	1,895	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,830	910	915	x	x	x
External migrants	1,210	655	555	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,280	48,705	52,575	x	x	x
Non-movers	58,630	28,215	30,425	x	x	x
Movers	42,650	20,495	22,150	x	x	x
Non-migrants	23,895	11,295	12,595	x	x	x
Migrants	18,755	9,195	9,560	x	x	x
Internal migrants	15,505	7,440	8,070	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,230	4,865	5,360	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	5,280	2,570	2,705	x	x	x
External migrants	3,250	1,760	1,490	x	x	x