Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton New Brunswick [Population centre]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,620	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,926 r	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,242	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,269	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	984.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	110.35	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,625	52,330	56,295	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	17,245	8,875	8,375	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	5,510	2,845	2,670	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	6,030	3,060	2,970	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,975	2,735	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	72,840	35,495	37,345	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	5,890	2,985	2,905	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	7,435	3,620	3,815	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	7,290	3,595	3,695	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	7,465	3,640	3,825	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	7,465	3,630	3,835	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	7,770	3,740	4,035	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	7,420	3,675	3,750	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	8,050	3,900	4,150	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	7,360	3,535	3,825	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	6,680	3,170	3,505	530	295	235
65 years and over	18,540	7,965	10,575	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	6,050	2,795	3,260	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	4,355	1,965	2,390	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,375	1,725	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	2,380	955	1,430	40	25	20
85 years and over	2,655	880	1,775	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,555	545	1,005	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	850	275	575	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	220	55	170	0	5	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.0	14.9	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.8	66.3	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	17.1	15.2	18.8	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.3	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.1	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,265	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	22,890	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,375	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,355	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,815	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	1,895	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,910	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,635	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	650	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,270	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	14,335	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	17,780	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	7,115	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	5,730	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,585	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,380	43,455	47,920	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	51,620	25,765	25,860	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	39,580	19,765	19,815	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	12,040	6,000	6,040	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	39,755	17,695	22,065	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	25,685	13,335	12,355	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	3,270	1,340	1,935	235	115	120
Divorced	5,620	1,985	3,630	290	120	170
Widowed	5,175	1,035	4,140	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,705	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	17,130	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	5,310	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,720	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,705	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	25,420	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	19,395	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	6,020	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,285	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	4,315	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	970	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,415	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	13,750	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	11,670	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	5,095	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	4,945	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	1,630	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,285	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,320	10,265	12,055	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,270	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	29,740	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,350	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,390	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,045	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	14,335	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,710	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,215	51,700	55,515	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	50,855	25,460	25,395	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	3,635	1,725	1,910	45	25	15
English and French	52,150	24,225	27,925	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	575	290	285	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,210	51,700	55,515	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	67,095	32,745	34,350	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	38,565	18,175	20,385	510	290	220
English and French	1,005	500	505	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	545	275	270	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	39,065	18,430	20,640	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	36.4	35.6	37.2	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,210	51,695	55,515	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	104,835	50,550	54,285	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	100,070	48,100	51,970	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	62,275	30,355	31,920	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	37,800	17,740	20,050	505	290	220
Non-official languages	4,765	2,450	2,315	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,730	2,440	2,300	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	905	525	385	60	45	15
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	880	505	375	45	35	10
Amharic	5	5	0	20	15	5
Arabic	825	485	345	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	110	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	115	200	120	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	105	170	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	10	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	10	5
Telugu	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	735	720	185	100	90
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	130	130	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	125	25	15	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	5	5	0
Russian	135	65	65	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	145	45	25	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	80	45	35	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	150	65	85	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	155	120	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	50	25	25
Bengali	35	20	15	15	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	20	15	10
Iranian languages	85	50	35	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	285	305	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	80	65	5	0	5
Portuguese	50	20	35	5	5	0
Romanian	105	50	55	10	0	5
Spanish	295	135	160	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	520	275	250	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	195	150	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	10	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	10	5	5
Swahili	55	25	25	5	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	355	330	40	20	20
Chinese languages	670	345	320	35	15	15
Cantonese	125	70	55	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	440	200	240	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	65	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	2,375	1,150	1,230	260	125	130
English and French	1,835	875	960	20	10	15
English and non-official language	315	150	160	225	110	115
French and non-official language	185	100	85	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,215	51,700	55,515	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	104,240	50,260	53,985	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	101,505	48,865	52,640	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	70,850	34,485	36,370	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	30,655	14,380	16,275	320	165	150
Non-official languages	2,735	1,390	1,345	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,735	1,395	1,340	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	625	340	290	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	625	335	285	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	600	330	275	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	105	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	40	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	10	10	5
Telugu	25	20	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	305	320	55	35	25
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	80	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	30	15	10
Bengali	20	10	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	15	10	10
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	135	150	15	10	10
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	20	0	5	0
Romanian	75	40	35	5	0	0
Spanish	145	70	80	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	220	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	10	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	260	275	15	5	10
Chinese languages	510	250	265	15	5	10
Cantonese	80	40	40	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	210	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,970	1,445	1,530	170	80	85
English and French	1,900	865	1,040	20	15	5
English and non-official language	760	400	355	140	65	75
French and non-official language	195	110	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,215	51,700	55,510	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	84,725	41,220	43,505	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	12,310	5,710	6,595	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	8,395	3,860	4,535	200	105	95
Non-official language	1,495	740	755	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	30	20	15	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	740	315	150	165
English and French	80	40	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	65	50	20	10	5
French and non-official language	95	55	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,360	42,540	46,825	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,915	40,680	45,235	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,336	38,846	28,787	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,940	40,685	45,260	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,925	34,144	26,342	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,855	37,890	39,970	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,280	36,773	26,458	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,565	24,990	35,575	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,148	6,439	5,987	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,065	32,650	32,415	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	35,841	27,881	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,410	42,470	46,940	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,880	40,545	45,330	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	48,342	35,691	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,905	40,550	45,350	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,783	39,524	30,543	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,885	37,770	40,120	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,027	46,917	33,540	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,355	24,855	35,500	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,632	7,570	7,676	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,110	32,470	32,640	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,664	45,497	33,862	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,410	42,470	46,940	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,490	17,485	16,010	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,383	50,817	42,255	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,097	61,735	47,848	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.3	83.2	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.1	68.6	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.7	16.8	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,360	42,540	46,820	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	3,440	1,855	1,585	710	395	310
With total income	85,915	40,680	45,235	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.6	96.6	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,110	4,755	6,355	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	14,085	5,105	8,975	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	13,715	5,525	8,185	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	12,030	5,625	6,405	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	10,100	5,065	5,035	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	6,825	3,675	3,160	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	2,895	2,170	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	2,155	1,840	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,520	1,325	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	1,120	615	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	4,415	3,235	1,180	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	3,095	2,225	870	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	1,320	1,005	310	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,360	42,540	46,820	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	3,420	1,860	1,560	705	395	315
With after-tax income	85,945	40,685	45,260	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.6	96.7	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,570	4,825	6,750	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	15,020	5,545	9,480	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	16,510	6,985	9,520	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	14,775	7,115	7,660	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	5,425	4,810	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,795	2,890	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	2,535	2,255	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,585	845	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	3,925	2,875	1,055	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	915	390	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	790	590	205	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,370	460	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,360	42,540	46,820	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	24,300	9,885	14,410	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	65,065	32,650	32,410	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	72.8	76.8	69.2	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,045	3,925	4,120	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	5,475	2,365	3,110	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	8,860	3,870	4,990	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	8,845	3,920	4,925	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,955	4,285	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	6,895	3,480	3,420	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	4,645	2,600	2,050	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,120	1,680	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,620	1,535	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	7,105	4,805	2,300	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,215	1,040	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	940	485	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	3,425	2,655	775	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,270	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,121	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,641	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,335	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,312	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,102	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,935	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,904	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,514	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,688	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,206	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,340	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,716	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,619	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,935	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,348	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,086	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,270	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,250	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,395	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,335	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,235	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,755	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,580	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,700	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,610	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,265	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,385	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,800	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,590	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,955	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,620	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,625	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,845	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,845	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,790	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,995	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,095	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,432	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,917	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,785	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,028	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,580	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,271	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,860	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,343	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,700	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,095	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,530	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,713	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,404	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,056	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,165	9,335	10,830	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,288	30,506	28,344	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,708	27,284	26,192	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,065	9,170	10,890	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,312	37,268	35,506	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,960	31,308	30,668	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,590	51,400	55,185	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,890	28,115	31,770	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	12,405	5,830	6,570	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	12,055	5,275	6,785	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	11,935	5,650	6,285	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	11,960	5,785	6,175	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	11,535	5,580	5,955	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	46,700	23,285	23,415	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	11,230	5,485	5,740	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,475	5,495	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	10,475	5,190	5,285	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	8,090	4,085	4,010	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	5,930	3,045	2,880	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,590	51,400	55,185	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,695	10,640	10,050	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,440	3,240	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	68,605	33,180	35,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,285	7,580	9,705	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,585	7,835	9,745	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,550	2,355	2,195	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	810	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,480	4,660	5,820	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,550	820	1,730	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.2	17.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.1	21.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.4	25.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.0	16.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.8	10.8	17.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,540	5,030	5,510	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,640	1,365	1,275	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	480	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,325	3,495	3,830	0	0	0
65 years and over	580	175	405	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.8	12.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.0	14.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.5	10.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.4	2.3	4.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	106,645	51,400	55,250	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	106,100	51,125	54,970	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	102,410	49,355	53,060	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	55,475	25,855	29,620	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	7,705	3,955	3,750	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	65	40	20	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	55	40	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuktitut	10	0	10	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,640	3,915	3,720	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,335	785	555	105	70	30
Berber languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,315	765	550	70	45	20
Amharic	55	35	25	20	15	10
Arabic	1,205	700	505	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	150	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	145	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	205	250	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	245	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	65	125	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	35	95	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	55	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	15	10	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,980	1,460	1,515	420	205	210
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	160	120	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	15	0	10
Russian	175	90	90	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	575	305	265	100	45	50
Afrikaans	35	20	15	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	10
Dutch	100	55	35	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	195	205	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	160	115	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	205	120	85	65	35	35
Bengali	50	30	15	15	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	75	45	30	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	80	50	30	30	15	15
Iranian languages	60	35	25	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	890	1,060	210	100	115
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	35	15	20
Portuguese	130	70	55	10	0	10
Romanian	195	110	85	10	0	0
Spanish	1,465	645	825	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	60	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	585	290	295	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	780	465	315	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	80	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	20	15	10	10
Swahili	180	100	80	15	10	10
Wolof	50	40	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	165	115	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	70	95	55	30	30
American Sign Language	70	30	45	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	410	405	50	25	25
Chinese languages	760	390	375	50	25	25
Cantonese	150	80	75	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	255	300	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	95	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	10	10
Hungarian	55	20	30	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	106,650	51,400	55,245	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,900	48,930	52,970	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,700	10,160	9,535	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,205	38,770	43,435	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,745	2,470	2,280	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	106,645	51,395	55,250	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,540	47,300	51,240	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,900	3,360	3,535	655	350	310
Before 1981	1,660	730	930	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	355	190	160	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	470	270	205	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	1,700	810	890	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	570	235	335	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	1,135	575	560	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,715	1,365	1,345	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,205	730	470	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,900	3,365	3,535	655	350	310
Under 5 years	970	440	525	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	1,540	770	770	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	1,190	520	670	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	2,710	1,335	1,380	310	160	150
45 years and over	490	295	200	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,900	3,365	3,535	660	350	305
Americas	1,415	630	790	105	50	55
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	35	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	25	15	10	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	10
Jamaica	40	25	15	15	10	10
Mexico	35	15	20	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	435	540	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	145	50	90	30	15	15
Europe	1,800	870	930	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	320	160	160	10	0	0
Germany	175	95	80	15	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	80	45	35	10	10	0
Netherlands	55	35	25	0	10	0
Poland	40	15	20	10	0	10
Portugal	15	10	10	10	0	0
Romania	175	100	75	10	10	10
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	605	250	355	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	90	20	15	10
Africa	1,065	605	455	145	85	65
Algeria	110	55	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	15	20	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	10	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	755	430	325	80	45	35
Asia	2,615	1,255	1,355	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	495	185	310	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	0	0	0
India	160	90	70	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	25	15	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	500	265	245	10	0	0
Lebanon	105	70	40	10	10	0
Pakistan	55	35	20	25	15	15
Philippines	350	140	215	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	260	125	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	235	140	95	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,365	1,345	120	55	65
Americas	180	75	105	25	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	10	0	0
Europe	455	230	230	10	0	0
France	180	95	80	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	130	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	25	50	0	10	0
Africa	430	270	165	35	20	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	10
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	15	20	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	0	0	0
Asia	1,635	790	850	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	345	145	200	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	120	140	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	270	120	155	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	265	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	106,650	51,400	55,250	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,565	4,360	4,210	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,855	3,450	3,400	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,230	43,590	47,640	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,300	2,655	2,645	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,175	1,670	1,510	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,240	860	380	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,940	810	1,130	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,085	460	625	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,005	515	490	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	106,650	51,395	55,250	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,665	1,230	1,430	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,540	1,195	1,345	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,245	565	680	120	55	70
Métis	1,235	600	635	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	60	30	25	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,985	50,170	53,820	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	106,650	51,395	55,250	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	810	395	415	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,840	51,005	54,835	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	106,645	51,400	55,245	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	720	340	375	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	335	375	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	505	215	285	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	180	100	80	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,480	1,995	2,485	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,360	1,960	2,400	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,460	1,775	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	475	585	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	30	80	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	30	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,450	49,065	52,385	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	106,645	51,400	55,250	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,555	3,470	3,090	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	410	235	175	80	40	40
Chinese	830	410	425	55	25	30
Black	2,230	1,185	1,045	260	150	115
Filipino	540	265	270	155	65	90
Latin American	250	115	130	35	15	20
Arab	1,005	605	400	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	195	210	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	15	10	10	0
Korean	580	300	275	10	0	0
Japanese	85	20	60	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	25	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	80	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,095	47,930	52,160	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	106,650	51,400	55,250	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	5,195	2,335	2,865	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,850	1,720	2,130	395	195	205
Inuit	105	45	65	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	1,360	605	750	110	55	50
Other North American origins	60,980	28,905	32,075	1,215	645	570
Acadian	7,710	3,585	4,125	75	35	45
American	765	385	385	115	60	55
Canadian	55,860	26,460	29,400	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	35	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	170	95	75	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,480	31,475	34,005	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	44,500	21,245	23,255	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,475	11,255	12,225	1,005	505	505
Irish	20,255	9,500	10,755	1,240	645	595
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	18,840	9,000	9,840	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	1,095	475	620	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,710	805	910	260	145	115
French origins	31,120	14,870	16,245	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,110	14,865	16,245	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,985	3,795	4,195	625	295	330
Austrian	180	70	105	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	120	135	20	15	10
Dutch	1,885	990	900	120	55	60
Flemish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,020	2,850	3,170	490	230	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	220	90	130	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,270	620	650	255	135	120
Danish	455	185	270	75	45	30
Finnish	70	35	35	30	15	15
Icelandic	25	20	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	330	135	195	60	30	35
Swedish	315	170	140	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	85	35	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,740	820	920	325	175	155
Bulgarian	25	0	15	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	15	65	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	110	115	30	15	15
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	235	260	90	55	35
Romanian	265	155	110	15	10	10
Russian	270	125	145	50	30	20
Slovak	45	10	35	15	0	10
Ukrainian	475	225	245	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins	2,425	1,125	1,305	280	140	140
Albanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	0	0
Italian	1,405	665	740	135	65	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	125	185	65	35	30
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	485	200	285	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	10	25	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	170	140	205	110	95
Basque	15	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	150	80	65	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	75	65	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	475	200	275	65	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	10	0	0
Jamaican	110	65	45	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	30	35	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	210	235	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	0	0	10	0
Colombian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	10	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	40	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	30	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	15	10	0	0
African origins	2,460	1,405	1,050	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	1,050	610	440	45	25	20
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	30	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	170	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Guinean	130	95	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	15	10	0
Peulh	40	20	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	40	40	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	95	40	10	0	10
North African origins	580	350	225	20	10	10
Algerian	130	60	70	10	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	200	140	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	330	220	115	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	10	10	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	100	65	35	10	10	0
Ethiopian	35	25	15	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	15	15	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	10	0	10
Other African origins	595	295	300	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	170	90	85
Asian origins	4,140	2,140	2,000	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,180	665	510	65	40	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	80	45	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	55	25	15	10	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	10	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	215	140	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	395	190	205	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	30	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	425	240	185	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	330	170	160	45	20	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	15	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,530	1,235	1,305	260	110	155
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese	970	485	485	80	35	45
Filipino	545	260	285	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	10	0	10
Karen	50	20	30	0	0	0
Korean	585	305	285	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	150	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania origins	20	15	0	10	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,270	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	29,495	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	17,775	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	3,110	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	44,165	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,460	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,190	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,730	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,705	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,380	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	7,120	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	6,855	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	6,640	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,280	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,015	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	46,160	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	1,110	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	8,960	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,820	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,960	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,030	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,500	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,680	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,325	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,980	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,295	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,980	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,640	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	655	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,275	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,390	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,730	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,535	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,275	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,540	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,420	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,070	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,395	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,675	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,560	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,500	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,558	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,571	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,775	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,410	42,470	46,935	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	6,855	7,300	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,155	12,530	12,620	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	23,085	27,020	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,220	4,035	2,185	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,510	1,930	1,580	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,705	2,100	610	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,750	9,230	12,520	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	785	1,185	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,160	9,040	11,125	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,220	8,000	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	615	800	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	565	330	235	25	0	15
Master's degree	3,385	1,520	1,870	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	345	220	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,775	28,230	30,545	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	2,730	2,320	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,475	7,975	7,495	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,250	17,525	20,720	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,075	2,630	1,445	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,275	1,250	1,025	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,380	420	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,870	7,395	9,475	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	520	750	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,035	6,985	9,045	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	11,360	4,935	6,420	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,140	445	690	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	210	215	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,685	1,135	1,550	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	425	255	170	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,410	42,475	46,935	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,305	19,385	19,920	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	555	150	405
13. Education	3,960	1,100	2,860	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,460	685	770	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	225	45	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	465	730	120	60	60
Humanities	2,155	925	1,240	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	80	265	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	445	120	320	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	205	235	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	60	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	150	85	20	15	0
54. History	340	210	125	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	195	45	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,665	1,550	3,115	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	455	185	270	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	30	925	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	845	300	545	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,095	330	760	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	1,225	685	545	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	13,715	5,025	8,690	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	970	230	745	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,700	4,790	7,910	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	660	635	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	325	315	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	120	185	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	165	65	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	35	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,470	1,760	710	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,245	1,655	600	105	75	35
25. Library science	85	15	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	80	40	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,175	7,600	580	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	35	20	15
14. Engineering	1,140	990	150	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,190	1,920	270	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,760	15	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,985	1,925	60	190	180	10
48. Precision production	945	900	45	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	300	205	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	165	145	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	60	110	85	30
Health and related fields	7,710	1,480	6,225	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	345	275	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,920	1,050	5,875	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	90	80	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,985	2,005	1,975	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	2,365	565	1,805	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	775	655	115	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	735	45	225	205	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,770	28,230	30,540	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,525	10,705	9,820	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	2,580	655	1,925	505	135	365
13. Education	2,580	655	1,925	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,135	550	585	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	165	40	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	920	380	540	105	55	55
Humanities	1,575	640	935	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	60	225	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	360	100	255	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	120	175	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	10	10	10
54. History	275	180	90	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	20	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,725	1,215	2,510	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	170	225	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	20	680	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	695	235	465	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	890	240	650	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	995	540	450	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	10,750	3,980	6,770	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	155	555	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,995	3,815	6,185	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	515	480	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	525	290	240	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	130	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	115	55	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,565	590	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,000	1,475	520	100	65	35
25. Library science	45	10	30	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	40	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,180	5,640	535	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	30	15	15
14. Engineering	920	770	150	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,815	1,565	255	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,220	15	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,425	1,375	55	160	155	10
48. Precision production	675	630	40	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	245	175	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	140	110	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	105	55	100	75	25
Health and related fields	5,815	1,115	4,695	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	290	200	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	770	4,420	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	55	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,935	1,410	1,525	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	405	1,380	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	470	90	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	520	35	200	185	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,410	42,470	46,935	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,305	19,385	19,920	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,105	23,085	27,020	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	46,915	21,430	25,480	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	35,405	15,870	19,535	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	11,505	5,560	5,950	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,195	1,655	1,535	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	335	280	85	45	35
Philippines	225	65	160	90	30	55
India	100	50	50	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	150	100	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	180	125	10	10	0
France	310	175	140	0	0	10
Other	1,390	710	685	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,770	28,235	30,540	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,525	10,705	9,820	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,250	17,530	20,725	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	35,730	16,295	19,435	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	27,000	12,235	14,760	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	8,735	4,060	4,670	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,515	1,230	1,290	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	205	180	70	45	30
Philippines	205	55	155	85	25	55
India	90	45	50	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	80	65	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	240	110	125	0	0	10
France	265	150	120	0	0	0
Other	1,185	585	600	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,410	42,470	46,940	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	59,830	30,150	29,685	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	55,085	27,500	27,590	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	4,740	2,650	2,095	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	29,580	12,325	17,260	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	66.9	71.0	63.2	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	61.6	64.8	58.8	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.8	7.1	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,410	42,470	46,935	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,295	11,410	15,890	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	62,110	31,060	31,045	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,175	17,955	16,215	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,940	13,100	14,835	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.6	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,830	30,150	29,680	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	545	520	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,165	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	54,315	26,955	27,365	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,445	2,645	1,800	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,830	30,150	29,680	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	515	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	6,035	3,670	2,355	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,565	3,200	6,370	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,675	2,915	755	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	4,950	955	3,990	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	2,475	4,565	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,520	670	845	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	17,550	7,935	9,620	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,525	6,225	295	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	645	545	100	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,265	1,000	260	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,830	30,145	29,680	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	550	520	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,760	29,600	29,160	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	235	70	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	575	415	160	205	150	60
22 Utilities	145	110	30	155	140	15
23 Construction	3,080	2,705	375	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,995	2,220	780	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	2,470	1,840	630	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	8,145	4,045	4,100	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,405	2,510	890	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,595	925	670	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	3,475	1,385	2,090	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	470	265	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,170	1,815	1,360	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,390	2,350	2,040	240	150	90
61 Educational services	3,990	1,355	2,635	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	7,900	1,455	6,445	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,425	790	635	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,530	1,755	2,775	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	995	1,235	265	155	110
91 Public administration	4,100	2,185	1,920	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,085	27,500	27,590	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	3,210	1,660	1,550	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	200	120	75	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,465	1,175	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	47,040	22,255	24,785	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,040	22,255	24,785	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,965	12,415	14,555	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,495	5,570	5,925	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,805	3,770	4,035	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	770	500	270	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,680	25,715	25,965	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,275	20,785	19,490	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,750	1,870	2,880	1,395	655	745
Public transit	2,215	925	1,290	35	20	20
Walked	3,420	1,545	1,875	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	375	255	120	15	10	0
Other method	645	335	305	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,675	25,720	25,965	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	26,490	12,510	13,980	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	19,635	10,020	9,620	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	3,390	1,870	1,515	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	885	465	420	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	1,270	845	425	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,680	25,715	25,965	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,295	515	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,350	3,030	2,315	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,920	8,755	9,165	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,430	5,580	6,845	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,505	2,300	3,205	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,660	4,745	3,915	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,840	31,850	31,990	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	59,395	29,790	29,605	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	59,210	29,700	29,510	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	48,260	25,295	22,960	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	10,955	4,400	6,550	65	30	35
Non-official languages	185	85	90	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	95	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,445	2,060	2,385	105	65	40
English and French	4,320	2,000	2,325	15	10	10
English and non-official language	110	55	55	95	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,840	31,850	31,985	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	42,095	21,495	20,600	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	7,455	3,160	4,295	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	13,940	7,010	6,930	305	175	130
Non-official language	280	140	145	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	280	145	140	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	105,555	50,845	54,715	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	88,290	42,415	45,875	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	17,265	8,425	8,840	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	10,445	4,970	5,470	1,925	970	960
Migrants	6,820	3,455	3,365	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	5,610	2,795	2,815	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	3,780	1,890	1,895	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	1,830	910	915	670	315	350
External migrants	1,210	655	555	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,280	48,705	52,575	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	58,630	28,215	30,425	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	42,650	20,495	22,150	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	23,895	11,295	12,595	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	18,755	9,195	9,560	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	15,505	7,440	8,070	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	10,230	4,865	5,360	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	5,280	2,570	2,705	1,775	865	910
External migrants	3,250	1,760	1,490	150	65	80