Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo British Columbia [Population centre]			Varennes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,004	...	...	21,257	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,357 r	...	...	20,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,562	...	...	8,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,790	...	...	8,161	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,266.7	...	...	225.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.63	...	...	94.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,000	44,380	47,625	21,260	10,495	10,760
0 to 14 years	13,325	6,765	6,560	3,745	1,915	1,830
0 to 4 years	4,255	2,145	2,110	1,105	570	535
5 to 9 years	4,735	2,430	2,305	1,360	705	660
10 to 14 years	4,335	2,190	2,145	1,280	640	635
15 to 64 years	58,200	28,250	29,955	14,720	7,260	7,465
15 to 19 years	4,765	2,445	2,320	1,460	760	705
20 to 24 years	5,585	2,790	2,790	1,460	750	715
25 to 29 years	5,600	2,830	2,765	1,120	570	545
30 to 34 years	5,750	2,800	2,950	1,200	580	620
35 to 39 years	5,195	2,540	2,655	1,350	625	725
40 to 44 years	5,175	2,525	2,645	1,360	645	715
45 to 49 years	5,625	2,640	2,980	1,670	810	865
50 to 54 years	6,340	3,025	3,315	1,945	945	1,000
55 to 59 years	7,080	3,360	3,720	1,810	905	905
60 to 64 years	7,095	3,285	3,805	1,340	670	670
65 years and over	20,470	9,360	11,115	2,795	1,325	1,465
65 to 69 years	6,555	3,060	3,495	1,030	500	525
70 to 74 years	4,840	2,345	2,500	680	355	325
75 to 79 years	3,460	1,640	1,820	480	235	245
80 to 84 years	2,560	1,175	1,385	315	130	185
85 years and over	3,060	1,145	1,915	295	100	190
85 to 89 years	1,870	790	1,085	200	85	120
90 to 94 years	900	285	615	80	15	60
95 to 99 years	245	65	180	15	5	10
100 years and over	40	5	35	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.8	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.7	62.9	69.2	69.2	69.4
65 years and over	22.3	21.1	23.3	13.1	12.6	13.6
85 years and over	3.3	2.6	4.0	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.1	39.6	39.0	40.2
Median age of the population	45.5	44.0	46.8	41.1	40.4	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,790	...	...	8,165	...	...
Single-detached house	21,890	...	...	5,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,845	...	...	3,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,910	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	1,890	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,735	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,220	...	...	1,990	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	820	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,790	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 person	12,175	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 persons	15,465	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 persons	4,250	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 or more persons	2,245	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,370	...	...	20,845	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,675	37,610	41,065	17,515	8,585	8,930
Married or living common law	44,135	22,000	22,140	10,825	5,400	5,420
Married	35,385	17,640	17,745	5,910	2,950	2,960
Living common law	8,750	4,350	4,400	4,915	2,450	2,460
Not married and not living common law	34,540	15,615	18,925	6,690	3,185	3,505
Never married	20,000	10,880	9,120	4,965	2,600	2,365
Separated	2,495	1,035	1,455	180	90	95
Divorced	6,755	2,555	4,205	920	350	570
Widowed	5,290	1,150	4,145	630	145	480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,030	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 persons	15,740	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	5,065	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 persons	3,865	...	...	1,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,360	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,035	...	...	6,315	...	...
Total couple families	21,455	...	...	5,330	...	...
Married couples	17,075	...	...	2,875	...	...
Common-law couples	4,375	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,580	...	...	985	...	...
Female parent	3,580	...	...	675	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,455	...	...	5,330	...	...
Couples without children	12,860	...	...	2,390	...	...
Couples with children	8,590	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 child	3,755	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 children	3,565	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more children	1,265	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,580	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	2,880	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,055	9,440	10,620	2,300	1,080	1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
One-census-family households	24,810	...	...	6,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,310	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,500	...	...	3,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,380	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-person households	12,175	...	...	1,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,200	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	90,215	43,735	46,485	21,120	10,455	10,660
English only	83,615	40,835	42,780	35	15	20
French only	10	5	10	11,080	5,070	6,010
English and French	6,045	2,675	3,375	9,985	5,365	4,620
Neither English nor French	545	220	315	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	90,215	43,735	46,480	21,120	10,455	10,660
English	88,455	42,925	45,530	380	180	200
French	1,075	520	555	20,630	10,215	10,415
English and French	160	80	85	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	525	210	315	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,155	560	595	430	210	220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	2.0	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	90,215	43,730	46,480	21,120	10,455	10,660
Single responses	89,165	43,235	45,925	20,925	10,365	10,565
Official languages	79,510	38,705	40,800	20,500	10,125	10,380
English	78,310	38,130	40,180	310	140	165
French	1,195	575	620	20,190	9,980	10,210
Non-official languages	9,660	4,530	5,130	425	240	185
Aboriginal languages	110	40	70	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,550	4,490	5,055	425	235	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	230	105	90	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	225	100	80	50	30
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	200	85	80	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	225	240	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	45	0	0	5
Vietnamese	375	175	200	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	230	380	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	20	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	185	295	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,225	2,500	2,725	235	135	100
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	440	515	15	5	10
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	930	430	505	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	10	0	5
Croatian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	5	0	5
Russian	190	85	105	5	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	955	1,090	5	5	5
Afrikaans	80	40	35	0	0	0
Danish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Dutch	495	235	260	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,100	490	610	5	5	0
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Swedish	75	45	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	25	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,270	645	625	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,130	575	555	5	0	5
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	20	5	0	0
Hindi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	880	445	435	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	400	445	190	115	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	95	55	35	20
Portuguese	120	60	65	10	10	5
Romanian	50	20	25	25	15	10
Spanish	465	210	260	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	280	100	185	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	395	160	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,750	815	940	10	5	10
Chinese languages	1,750	815	940	15	5	5
Cantonese	430	200	230	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,165	540	625	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	60	40	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	65	15	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	260	125	135	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	85	80	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,050	495	555	190	95	95
English and French	255	120	130	120	65	60
English and non-official language	760	360	400	5	5	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	90,215	43,735	46,485	21,120	10,455	10,665
Single responses	88,465	42,925	45,545	20,865	10,325	10,540
Official languages	84,680	41,080	43,600	20,765	10,275	10,490
English	84,430	40,970	43,465	245	120	120
French	250	115	135	20,525	10,155	10,365
Non-official languages	3,785	1,840	1,945	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,780	1,840	1,945	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	115	75	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	70	15	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	105	65	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	115	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	705	755	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	150	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	135	155	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	110	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	40	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	355	365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	640	320	315	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	540	270	270	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	115	120	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	150	80	70	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,165	555	605	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,165	560	610	5	5	5
Cantonese	210	105	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	860	405	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,750	815	935	250	130	125
English and French	115	55	60	130	65	65
English and non-official language	1,600	745	855	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	0	5	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	90,215	43,730	46,480	21,115	10,455	10,660
None	84,165	40,960	43,210	19,535	9,635	9,905
English	1,675	810	865	1,140	600	540
French	995	425	570	165	85	80
Non-official language	3,275	1,490	1,785	210	110	100
Aboriginal	125	50	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,150	1,440	1,710	205	105	105
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	55	25	25	45	20	25
French and non-official language	40	10	25	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,065	36,545	39,520	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,670	35,345	38,330	16,470	8,110	8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,098	38,449	27,501	43,537	51,328	37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,745	35,400	38,345	16,480	8,110	8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,072	33,838	25,612	37,205	42,766	32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,130	32,185	33,945	15,675	7,815	7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,100	35,649	23,893	39,741	49,242	32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,230	24,325	30,900	10,970	4,740	6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,347	7,696	7,135	5,237	4,218	5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,705	26,365	26,345	13,595	6,905	6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,941	33,244	23,943	40,829	49,482	35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,090	36,545	39,550	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,735	35,330	38,400	16,460	8,115	8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,636	47,644	34,188	51,856	61,200	42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,795	35,390	38,405	16,460	8,120	8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,793	39,781	30,196	41,531	47,925	35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,075	32,120	33,955	15,630	7,790	7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,417	46,139	31,114	49,322	59,495	39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,100	24,285	30,810	10,970	4,785	6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,308	8,293	8,320	7,556	6,915	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,760	26,295	26,465	13,595	6,830	6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,734	43,196	30,312	48,927	57,431	40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,090	36,545	39,545	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,775	11,515	9,260	6,455	3,405	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,760	54,403	44,450	57,450	65,979	49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,480	60,758	48,917	66,674	77,767	54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	88.1	80.7	90.3	93.3	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	67.9	60.3	77.6	79.3	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	12.0	19.3	9.7	6.7	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,065	36,545	39,520	17,105	8,420	8,685
Without total income	2,390	1,200	1,190	635	310	320
With total income	73,675	35,345	38,330	16,475	8,110	8,365
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.7	97.0	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,705	4,225	5,480	1,650	670	980
$10,000 to $19,999	13,880	5,355	8,525	2,200	880	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	11,170	4,505	6,665	1,805	720	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	9,390	4,200	5,185	1,835	770	1,060
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,630	4,115	1,970	890	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	5,935	3,080	2,855	1,655	805	850
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,590	1,715	1,325	700	620
$70,000 to $79,999	3,235	2,005	1,230	1,110	645	470
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,495	910	855	530	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,755	1,115	640	560	370	190
$100,000 and over	4,150	3,145	1,005	1,510	1,130	380
$100,000 to $149,999	3,125	2,325	795	1,095	820	275
$150,000 and over	1,020	820	205	420	315	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,065	36,545	39,520	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,145	1,175	625	310	315
With after-tax income	73,745	35,400	38,345	16,480	8,110	8,370
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	97.0	96.3	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,155	4,460	5,695	1,750	690	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	14,625	5,725	8,905	2,330	950	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	13,150	5,525	7,625	2,305	930	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	10,835	4,915	5,925	2,590	1,155	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	8,295	4,110	4,185	2,365	1,160	1,205
$50,000 to $59,999	5,595	3,270	2,325	1,820	1,005	815
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,485	1,490	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,740	1,670	1,070	785	550	235
$80,000 and over	4,370	3,245	1,125	1,190	875	320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	1,150	475	435	320	115
$90,000 to $99,999	885	645	240	225	160	65
$100,000 and over	1,860	1,455	405	530	400	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,060	36,545	39,520	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without employment income	23,355	10,180	13,180	3,510	1,510	1,995
With employment income	52,705	26,360	26,345	13,595	6,905	6,690
Percentage with employment income	69.3	72.1	66.7	79.5	82.1	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,525	4,580	4,950	1,435	745	690
$5,000 to $9,999	4,205	1,785	2,425	905	385	525
$10,000 to $19,999	7,640	3,235	4,405	1,670	725	940
$20,000 to $29,999	6,255	2,750	3,510	1,280	515	770
$30,000 to $39,999	5,545	2,385	3,160	1,365	525	845
$40,000 to $49,999	4,765	2,175	2,590	1,385	585	795
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,005	1,785	1,265	635	625
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	1,700	1,095	985	540	445
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	1,380	860	935	525	410
$80,000 and over	5,935	4,375	1,565	2,370	1,720	645
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,130	620	655	440	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	855	445	485	335	150
$100,000 and over	2,890	2,390	500	1,230	945	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,449	...	...	90,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,750	...	...	74,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,175	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,288	...	...	42,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,054	...	...	35,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,615	...	...	6,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,190	...	...	106,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,742	...	...	86,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	104,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,526	...	...	83,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,190	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,111	...	...	48,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,472	...	...	39,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,600	...	...	6,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,839	...	...	119,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,802	...	...	95,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	695	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,720	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,980	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,625	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,210	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,935	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,420	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	730	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,935	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,325	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,320	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,335	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,240	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,060	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,720	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,335	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	...	...	675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,490	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,180	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,405	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,810	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,965	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,870	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,380	...	...	106,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,705	...	...	86,644	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,060	...	...	2,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,630	...	...	88,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	73,096	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,231	...	...	135,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,610	...	...	109,036	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,658	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,450	...	...	58,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,850	...	...	6,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,748	...	...	120,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,560	...	...	95,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,050	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,671	...	...	103,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,083	...	...	82,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,725	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,189	...	...	147,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,943	...	...	116,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,203	...	...	81,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,847	...	...	67,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,050	8,595	9,460	2,050	980	1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,941	29,114	27,211	40,602	45,568	36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,818	26,362	25,400	34,867	38,254	32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,080	8,630	9,455	2,050	995	1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,967	37,831	34,265	46,111	52,305	40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,118	32,143	30,182	37,711	41,717	33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,370	43,295	46,075	20,845	10,330	10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,405	23,250	26,155	7,405	3,495	3,910
In the bottom decile	11,765	5,570	6,190	575	275	305
In the second decile	10,270	4,615	5,650	1,115	500	625
In the third decile	9,275	4,350	4,925	1,570	725	840
In the fourth decile	9,280	4,450	4,825	1,885	915	970
In the fifth decile	8,820	4,270	4,555	2,255	1,085	1,170
In the top half of the distribution	39,960	20,040	19,920	13,445	6,840	6,605
In the sixth decile	8,595	4,230	4,365	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the seventh decile	8,840	4,395	4,445	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the eighth decile	8,525	4,250	4,285	3,100	1,580	1,520
In the ninth decile	7,955	4,035	3,920	2,730	1,405	1,325
In the top decile	6,045	3,140	2,910	1,965	1,025	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	88,780	43,010	45,770	20,850	10,335	10,515
0 to 17 years	15,865	8,085	7,780	4,555	2,325	2,235
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,595	2,535	1,410	735	675
18 to 64 years	54,460	26,215	28,240	13,895	6,845	7,050
65 years and over	18,455	8,705	9,750	2,395	1,165	1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,140	6,950	8,190	1,035	465	570
0 to 17 years	3,635	1,855	1,775	225	125	100
0 to 5 years	1,255	630	620	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	9,170	4,200	4,965	565	255	310
65 years and over	2,335	890	1,445	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.2	17.9	5.0	4.5	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.9	22.8	4.9	5.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.3	24.5	4.3	4.8	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	16.0	17.6	4.1	3.7	4.4
65 years and over (%)	12.7	10.2	14.8	10.2	7.3	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,405	4,570	4,835	350	170	180
0 to 17 years	2,050	1,075	975	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	715	380	340	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	6,885	3,305	3,580	250	120	130
65 years and over	470	195	275	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.6	10.6	10.6	1.7	1.6	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.3	12.5	1.6	1.5	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.6	13.4	1.4	1.4	0.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	1.8	1.8	1.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.2	2.8	1.0	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	89,445	43,315	46,130	20,850	10,335	10,515
Official languages	88,905	43,085	45,820	20,830	10,325	10,505
English	88,895	43,080	45,820	9,940	5,300	4,640
French	6,035	2,700	3,330	20,785	10,300	10,480
Non-official languages	12,740	5,965	6,770	1,320	650	675
Aboriginal languages	250	120	125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,500	5,850	6,650	1,320	645	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	255	135	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	260	125	105	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	240	85	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	500	265	230	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	65	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	405	200	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	810	280	530	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	10	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	715	245	475	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,530	3,555	3,975	1,015	510	510
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,005	455	555	15	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	995	450	545	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	115	55	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	0	0	0
Russian	225	80	140	0	0	0
Serbian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	75	115	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,715	1,245	1,470	65	40	30
Afrikaans	205	120	85	0	0	0
Danish	200	85	110	0	0	0
Dutch	615	275	345	10	10	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,545	720	820	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	50	50	10	0	0
Swedish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	60	55	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,610	815	795	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,405	700	700	10	10	10
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	385	175	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,100	575	520	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	205	110	95	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	110	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,240	1,050	1,190	925	455	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	160	205	185	120	60
Portuguese	225	100	130	25	15	10
Romanian	75	45	30	35	20	10
Spanish	1,675	785	885	705	320	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	490	210	280	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	360	175	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	105	70	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	35	30	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	135	40	95	35	10	30
American Sign Language	70	25	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,035	955	1,075	15	10	10
Chinese languages	2,025	950	1,070	15	0	10
Cantonese	540	245	295	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,455	685	775	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	10	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	55	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	65	10	50	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	35	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	30	15	20	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	105	165	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	70	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	89,445	43,315	46,130	20,850	10,335	10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,870	41,100	43,775	20,640	10,240	10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,505	7,925	7,580	4,565	2,320	2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,365	33,175	36,190	16,080	7,920	8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,575	2,220	2,355	205	95	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	89,445	43,320	46,130	20,845	10,335	10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,540	36,205	38,340	20,055	9,920	10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,470	6,305	7,160	780	405	375
Before 1981	6,850	3,325	3,520	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	1,380	610	770	65	35	30
1991 to 2000	1,515	675	840	140	75	60
2001 to 2010	2,430	1,100	1,325	220	110	115
2001 to 2005	1,090	500	590	105	55	55
2006 to 2010	1,340	605	730	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,295	595	705	110	50	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,435	805	630	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,470	6,310	7,160	780	405	370
Under 5 years	1,605	805	805	130	60	70
5 to 14 years	2,420	1,195	1,220	145	70	70
15 to 24 years	3,080	1,375	1,705	180	130	50
25 to 44 years	5,410	2,510	2,900	285	135	150
45 years and over	950	425	525	40	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,470	6,310	7,165	775	405	375
Americas	1,670	720	955	160	75	85
Brazil	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombia	55	15	35	10	10	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	10
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	25	15	15
Jamaica	30	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	95	35	55	0	10	10
Peru	55	20	35	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,100	510	595	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	220	90	130	45	20	25
Europe	6,855	3,380	3,475	290	155	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	155	70	85	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	170	90	80
Germany	765	360	410	20	10	15
Greece	45	35	10	10	0	10
Hungary	125	55	65	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	50	50	0	0	0
Italy	135	75	60	35	25	10
Netherlands	490	225	270	0	0	0
Poland	150	85	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	45	45	30	20	10
Russian Federation	75	30	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,710	1,845	1,860	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	760	380	375	30	15	10
Africa	595	325	265	200	120	80
Algeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	10	0
Morocco	15	15	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	315	175	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	80	90	95	55	40
Asia	4,140	1,795	2,350	120	45	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	815	370	445	45	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	80	55	0	0	0
India	860	425	435	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	105	85	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	160	40	115	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	120	160	0	10	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Philippines	700	235	460	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	360	155	210	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	410	155	260	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	210	95	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,295	590	700	105	50	55
Americas	135	75	55	10	10	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	60	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	220	85	135	60	25	30
France	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germany	50	0	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	40	15	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	25	10	15
Asia	875	395	480	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	110	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	270	135	140	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	89,450	43,315	46,130	20,850	10,330	10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,655	7,515	8,145	870	450	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,660	8,380	9,280	980	545	430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,130	27,425	28,700	19,005	9,335	9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,890	3,140	3,750	550	275	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,450	1,680	1,770	280	145	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,410	805	605	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,040	875	1,165	135	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,635	1,040	1,590	230	110	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	760	390	370	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	25	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	89,445	43,320	46,130	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,920	3,200	3,715	135	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,775	3,145	3,630	125	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,430	2,055	2,370	40	25	15
Métis	2,305	1,065	1,240	80	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	40	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	10	40	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,530	40,115	42,415	20,710	10,265	10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	89,445	43,320	46,130	20,850	10,335	10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,510	1,690	1,825	55	40	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,935	41,630	44,305	20,790	10,290	10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	89,445	43,315	46,130	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,380	1,170	1,215	100	65	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,350	1,165	1,190	100	65	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,050	1,015	1,035	60	50	10
Métis single ancestry	300	145	150	35	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,525	2,530	2,995	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,310	2,445	2,875	585	285	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,415	1,595	1,815	495	240	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,825	800	1,025	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	90	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	90	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,535	39,615	41,920	20,165	9,985	10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	89,445	43,320	46,125	20,850	10,335	10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,875	4,295	4,585	670	365	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,970	1,020	945	30	15	15
Chinese	2,320	1,115	1,205	70	15	55
Black	645	340	305	205	105	95
Filipino	935	410	520	0	0	0
Latin American	480	205	275	120	70	50
Arab	275	195	80	100	70	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	790	340	445	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	175	95	80	0	0	0
Korean	400	180	220	10	10	0
Japanese	535	215	325	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	40	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	280	130	145	80	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,565	39,020	41,550	20,175	9,970	10,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	89,445	43,320	46,130	20,850	10,335	10,515
North American Aboriginal origins	7,910	3,700	4,210	685	345	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,710	2,710	3,000	555	290	260
Inuit	85	45	35	10	0	0
Métis	2,360	1,040	1,320	130	55	70
Other North American origins	24,315	11,875	12,440	15,520	7,650	7,870
Acadian	130	90	40	145	75	75
American	1,800	890	910	100	50	50
Canadian	23,020	11,215	11,800	14,950	7,370	7,580
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	525	255	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,000	33,500	36,505	7,965	4,000	3,970
British Isles origins	52,345	25,075	27,275	1,510	720	790
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	33,920	16,065	17,855	270	130	140
Irish	16,990	7,815	9,180	1,075	470	605
Manx	60	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish	22,905	10,850	12,055	335	185	145
Welsh	3,650	1,685	1,965	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,345	1,510	1,835	10	10	10
French origins	9,935	4,685	5,255	6,095	3,065	3,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	10	0	60	40	25
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,930	4,675	5,250	6,040	3,035	3,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,075	8,815	10,265	715	315	400
Austrian	875	415	465	35	20	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	310	345	255	125	135
Dutch	5,020	2,265	2,750	40	20	15
Flemish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	13,655	6,320	7,335	335	125	210
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	480	220	260	60	35	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,750	4,680	5,080	25	15	10
Danish	1,740	825	915	0	0	0
Finnish	960	430	535	0	0	0
Icelandic	725	350	375	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,005	2,020	1,990	20	10	10
Swedish	2,875	1,325	1,550	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	450	190	260	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,640	5,290	6,345	240	140	105
Bulgarian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Czech	455	210	245	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	95	165	10	0	10
Estonian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,285	490	795	25	10	10
Latvian	125	80	40	10	0	0
Lithuanian	115	55	60	0	10	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,330	1,455	1,875	80	45	40
Romanian	550	280	275	40	25	15
Russian	2,075	935	1,140	25	10	10
Slovak	180	55	120	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,015	2,375	2,640	65	50	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,185	2,975	3,210	900	470	430
Albanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	510	245	255	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	205	185	50	20	30
Italian	3,545	1,750	1,790	715	390	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	270	70	35	35
Serbian	120	40	75	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	20	35	15	20
Slovenian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,025	425	600	90	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	110	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	265	240	15	15	0
Basque	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	170	90	80	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	295	155	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	340	125	205	145	80	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	105	60	45
Jamaican	130	65	65	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	25	60	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	15	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	425	465	220	135	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Chilean	85	50	30	10	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	30	20	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	45	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	310	160	155	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	10	0	15
Panamanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	25	25	45	35	10
Salvadorean	25	0	25	30	25	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	40	20	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,020	560	460	335	190	150
Central and West African origins	135	90	40	75	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	60	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	55	15	210	120	85
Algerian	10	0	10	50	40	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	0	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	10	100	70	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	445	230	215	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	300	155	140	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	380	190	185	40	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	345	175	165	40	15	25
Asian origins	8,610	4,105	4,505	310	135	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	965	530	435	150	70	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	110	40	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	25	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	325	165	155	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	0	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	65	70	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	75	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	50	75	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,060	1,065	990	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,775	925	855	20	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	15	10	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	190	100	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,625	2,520	3,105	120	50	75
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	2,800	1,315	1,485	70	25	50
Filipino	1,055	415	640	10	0	0
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Japanese	645	270	380	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	410	185	220	10	10	10
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Thai	80	15	65	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	560	245	315	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	650	330	315	0	0	0
Australian	335	175	165	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	40	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	205	115	95	0	0	0
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Owner	26,975	...	...	6,560	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	1,605	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,790	...	...	8,165	...	...
Condominium	6,045	...	...	960	...	...
Not condominium	33,745	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
No bedrooms	270	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,820	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,410	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,750	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,545	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,790	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,825	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	6,610	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	5,745	...	...	990	...	...
7 rooms	4,660	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,950	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,560	...	...	8,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	38,565	...	...	8,065	...	...
Not suitable	1,225	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
1960 or before	5,735	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,685	...	...	1,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,145	...	...	2,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,750	...	...	2,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,485	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,580	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,395	...	...	7,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,400	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,795	...	...	8,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,185	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,540	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,065	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,790	...	...	8,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,210	...	...	1,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,760	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,945	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,345	...	...	1,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,800	...	...	1,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,760	...	...	375	...	...
85 years and over	1,405	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,560	...	...	8,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,860	...	...	7,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,695	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,380	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	6,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.1	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,271	...	...	299,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,601	...	...	320,677	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	27.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,090	36,545	39,550	17,105	8,420	8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,410	5,925	5,485	2,365	1,320	1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,490	11,310	12,175	3,860	1,865	1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,190	19,305	21,885	10,880	5,230	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,015	5,800	2,215	2,890	1,705	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,240	1,730	1,510	2,060	1,060	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,780	4,070	705	835	645	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,665	5,570	9,090	3,935	1,860	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,270	2,300	725	315	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,940	6,665	8,275	3,320	1,355	1,970
Bachelor's degree	9,610	4,155	5,455	2,400	910	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	460	645	300	95	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	310	175	55	25	35
Master's degree	3,095	1,365	1,725	515	285	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	640	365	270	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,335	22,595	24,740	11,765	5,665	6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,655	2,665	1,985	830	510	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,490	6,755	6,730	2,170	1,045	1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,190	13,165	16,025	8,765	4,115	4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,055	3,735	1,325	2,265	1,285	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,080	1,140	945	1,650	820	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,975	2,590	385	615	465	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,530	3,975	6,555	2,980	1,405	1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,515	890	1,625	565	235	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,090	4,570	6,520	2,955	1,185	1,775
Bachelor's degree	7,290	2,990	4,295	2,135	810	1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	305	465	250	70	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	40	10	35
Master's degree	2,295	910	1,380	470	255	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	185	215	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,095	36,545	39,545	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,900	17,240	17,660	6,225	3,190	3,040
Education	3,100	835	2,270	810	140	670
13. Education	3,100	835	2,265	815	135	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	575	805	345	175	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	40	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	410	765	240	95	145
Humanities	1,795	800	1,000	440	180	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	60	85	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	625	250	380	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	155	275	310	135	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	140	60	20	15	10
54. History	265	135	130	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,165	1,405	2,755	770	185	585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	115	135	125	15	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	110	860	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	590	180	415	115	25	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	50	15	10	10
42. Psychology	755	200	560	165	50	110
45. Social sciences	1,455	770	695	190	80	110
Business, management and public administration	7,785	2,615	5,165	2,940	1,085	1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	115	475	120	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,190	2,500	4,685	2,820	1,070	1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,470	745	725	360	215	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	385	440	115	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	135	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	0	55	20	30
40. Physical sciences	310	220	90	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	45	55	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	720	415	430	280	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	620	290	370	265	105
25. Library science	90	10	80	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	85	40	35	0	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,205	7,760	445	2,420	2,205	210
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	65	85	40	50
14. Engineering	1,085	975	105	370	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,260	135	680	615	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,535	2,460	75	490	465	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,045	45	520	510	10
48. Precision production	935	915	20	280	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,210	825	380	115	65	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	505	265	235	100	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	700	560	145	20	15	0
Health and related fields	7,760	1,445	6,315	1,380	250	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	240	255	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,080	1,080	6,000	1,295	205	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	130	65	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,180	1,565	1,610	865	445	425
12. Personal and culinary services	2,135	655	1,485	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	230	55	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	665	70	165	165	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,335	22,595	24,740	11,765	5,660	6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,140	9,425	8,720	3,000	1,550	1,445
Education	2,050	465	1,585	630	100	525
13. Education	2,050	460	1,585	625	100	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	970	390	580	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	30	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	850	295	550	200	85	115
Humanities	1,240	545	690	315	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	40	55	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	465	180	285	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	115	185	210	95	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	85	40	20	15	0
54. History	185	100	85	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,225	1,015	2,210	615	140	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	115	95	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	90	675	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	485	130	360	80	20	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	565	135	425	140	40	105
45. Social sciences	1,090	535	555	150	70	85
Business, management and public administration	5,560	1,875	3,685	2,485	905	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	95	365	100	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,095	1,785	3,310	2,380	895	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,000	470	530	250	155	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	600	265	330	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	175	115	60	85	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	35	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	600	295	355	220	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	560	235	320	210	110
25. Library science	60	0	55	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,340	5,010	330	1,880	1,710	170
04. Architecture and related services	135	70	70	55	25	30
14. Engineering	660	575	85	320	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	810	75	565	505	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,755	1,695	60	355	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,330	1,305	30	370	365	10
48. Precision production	570	550	20	220	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	625	325	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	200	190	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	425	140	15	10	10
Health and related fields	5,755	1,100	4,655	1,130	180	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	195	190	60	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,250	835	4,415	1,065	150	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	1,070	1,135	735	370	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,500	470	1,030	355	65	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	155	45	220	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	440	60	145	145	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,090	36,545	39,550	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,900	17,240	17,660	6,225	3,190	3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,190	19,305	21,890	10,880	5,230	5,645
Location of study inside Canada	35,580	16,465	19,110	10,590	5,060	5,530
Same as province or territory of residence	26,245	11,865	14,380	10,465	4,995	5,470
Different than province or territory of residence	9,335	4,600	4,735	125	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,615	2,840	2,775	285	165	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,195	655	540	30	20	10
Philippines	330	100	235	0	0	0
India	280	155	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,465	805	660	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	185	200	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	125	85	40
Other	1,930	925	1,005	130	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,335	22,590	24,740	11,760	5,665	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,140	9,430	8,715	3,000	1,555	1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,195	13,170	16,025	8,765	4,110	4,655
Location of study inside Canada	25,955	11,690	14,265	8,545	3,995	4,550
Same as province or territory of residence	20,045	8,810	11,235	8,445	3,935	4,510
Different than province or territory of residence	5,915	2,880	3,030	95	55	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,235	1,480	1,760	225	120	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	305	330	30	20	0
Philippines	285	90	200	0	0	0
India	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	645	330	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	165	170	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	95	60	30
Other	1,115	480	635	95	35	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,090	36,545	39,545	17,105	8,420	8,685
In the labour force	45,570	22,990	22,575	12,535	6,290	6,245
Employed	42,045	20,995	21,045	12,045	6,015	6,035
Unemployed	3,525	1,990	1,530	485	275	210
Not in the labour force	30,525	13,555	16,970	4,575	2,130	2,440
Participation rate	59.9	62.9	57.1	73.3	74.7	71.9
Employment rate	55.3	57.4	53.2	70.4	71.4	69.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.7	6.8	3.9	4.4	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,090	36,545	39,545	17,105	8,420	8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,195	12,600	15,595	4,035	1,855	2,180
Worked	47,895	23,945	23,950	13,070	6,570	6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,410	11,950	9,460	6,560	3,480	3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,485	11,995	14,490	6,515	3,085	3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.0	41.5	43.7	43.8	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,570	22,990	22,580	12,530	6,290	6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,010	580	425	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	22,405	22,155	12,390	6,215	6,170
Employee	38,540	18,855	19,685	11,060	5,395	5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,015	3,550	2,470	1,330	820	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,565	22,985	22,580	12,530	6,290	6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,010	580	430	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,560	22,410	22,150	12,390	6,215	6,170
0 Management occupations	4,310	2,595	1,720	1,385	885	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,940	1,550	4,390	2,365	655	1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,690	2,190	505	925	710	220
3 Health occupations	3,935	790	3,140	885	135	750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,895	1,490	3,400	1,545	425	1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,310	525	785	340	165	175
6 Sales and service occupations	12,735	5,245	7,495	2,595	1,115	1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,665	6,255	405	1,745	1,660	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,070	905	165	110	80	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,005	860	145	485	385	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,570	22,990	22,580	12,535	6,290	6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,010	585	425	145	70	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,560	22,405	22,150	12,390	6,215	6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,000	815	185	75	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	25	30	25	0
22 Utilities	220	170	55	205	155	50
23 Construction	3,865	3,410	455	775	680	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,895	1,435	465	1,470	1,090	385
41 Wholesale trade	1,100	855	245	615	395	220
44-45 Retail trade	6,665	3,065	3,600	1,650	765	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,000	1,570	430	545	400	140
51 Information and cultural industries	1,230	780	450	335	190	145
52 Finance and insurance	1,445	500	940	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	765	410	360	130	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,840	1,565	1,270	770	370	400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,340	1,340	1,005	545	310	235
61 Educational services	3,075	970	2,110	1,035	270	765
62 Health care and social assistance	6,745	1,315	5,430	1,500	240	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	855	375	480	195	110	85
72 Accommodation and food services	3,925	1,560	2,365	565	255	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,060	855	1,205	620	255	370
91 Public administration	2,215	1,145	1,075	745	390	350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,045	20,995	21,045	12,050	6,015	6,035
Worked at home	3,305	1,565	1,740	615	310	305
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	6,340	4,815	1,520	925	735	195
Worked at usual place	32,265	14,525	17,735	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,265	14,530	17,735	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,455	11,100	15,360	2,615	1,270	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,375	1,870	1,500	455	230	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,075	1,280	800	7,415	3,455	3,965
Commute to a different province or territory	350	280	75	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,600	19,345	19,255	11,410	5,685	5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,680	15,525	15,150	9,575	4,955	4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,360	1,015	1,345	370	140	235
Public transit	1,600	700	895	900	350	550
Walked	2,495	1,075	1,420	355	145	210
Bicycle	610	410	200	140	65	80
Other method	855	615	240	70	35	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,600	19,345	19,255	11,415	5,685	5,730
Less than 15 minutes	17,250	7,830	9,425	2,765	1,300	1,470
15 to 29 minutes	14,470	7,145	7,330	4,220	2,095	2,130
30 to 44 minutes	4,115	2,505	1,605	2,410	1,275	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	680	385	1,135	550	585
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,185	515	880	465	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,600	19,350	19,255	11,415	5,685	5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,190	1,510	685	1,075	865	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,980	3,235	1,740	2,175	1,300	875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,490	5,430	5,060	3,730	1,685	2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,135	3,735	5,400	1,995	610	1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,280	2,100	3,180	920	380	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,525	3,340	3,190	1,520	845	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,385	24,635	24,750	13,300	6,680	6,615
Single responses	49,180	24,520	24,660	12,805	6,445	6,360
Official languages	48,935	24,380	24,560	12,805	6,450	6,360
English	48,840	24,360	24,480	405	255	145
French	95	15	80	12,405	6,195	6,215
Non-official languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	140	100	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	115	85	490	235	260
English and French	45	15	25	475	235	245
English and non-official language	150	95	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,385	24,635	24,750	13,300	6,685	6,615
None	48,205	24,120	24,080	9,615	4,635	4,980
English	180	75	105	3,330	1,830	1,495
French	325	150	170	325	200	125
Non-official language	660	290	375	10	0	10
Aboriginal	40	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	620	280	340	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	88,730	43,005	45,725	20,655	10,245	10,410
Non-movers	72,755	35,255	37,500	18,615	9,280	9,330
Movers	15,970	7,750	8,225	2,040	965	1,080
Non-migrants	10,005	4,860	5,145	995	475	520
Migrants	5,970	2,890	3,080	1,045	485	560
Internal migrants	5,150	2,490	2,665	1,040	485	555
Intraprovincial migrants	3,465	1,610	1,860	1,005	470	535
Interprovincial migrants	1,685	880	805	35	15	20
External migrants	820	405	415	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,185	41,220	43,965	19,725	9,780	9,940
Non-movers	45,660	22,090	23,565	13,965	7,040	6,925
Movers	39,525	19,125	20,400	5,755	2,740	3,015
Non-migrants	21,660	10,410	11,250	2,900	1,405	1,500
Migrants	17,865	8,715	9,150	2,855	1,340	1,520
Internal migrants	15,110	7,355	7,755	2,735	1,290	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	10,190	4,895	5,290	2,710	1,275	1,435
Interprovincial migrants	4,925	2,460	2,460	30	15	10
External migrants	2,760	1,360	1,400	120	50	70