Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia and Perdue, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo British Columbia [Population centre]			Perdue, VL Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Perdue, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,004	...	...	334	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,357 r	...	...	362	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	-7.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,562	...	...	176	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,266.7	...	...	304.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.63	...	...	1.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,000	44,380	47,625	335	175	160
0 to 14 years	13,325	6,765	6,560	55	30	25
0 to 4 years	4,255	2,145	2,110	5	5	5
5 to 9 years	4,735	2,430	2,305	25	10	15
10 to 14 years	4,335	2,190	2,145	25	20	10
15 to 64 years	58,200	28,250	29,955	200	105	100
15 to 19 years	4,765	2,445	2,320	20	5	10
20 to 24 years	5,585	2,790	2,790	15	10	5
25 to 29 years	5,600	2,830	2,765	10	5	10
30 to 34 years	5,750	2,800	2,950	15	5	5
35 to 39 years	5,195	2,540	2,655	15	5	10
40 to 44 years	5,175	2,525	2,645	25	10	10
45 to 49 years	5,625	2,640	2,980	20	10	10
50 to 54 years	6,340	3,025	3,315	35	20	15
55 to 59 years	7,080	3,360	3,720	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	7,095	3,285	3,805	25	10	15
65 years and over	20,470	9,360	11,115	75	40	35
65 to 69 years	6,555	3,060	3,495	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	4,840	2,345	2,500	15	5	10
75 to 79 years	3,460	1,640	1,820	15	10	10
80 to 84 years	2,560	1,175	1,385	15	0	5
85 years and over	3,060	1,145	1,915	10	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,870	790	1,085	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	900	285	615	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	245	65	180	5	0	0
100 years and over	40	5	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.8	16.4	17.1	15.6
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.7	62.9	59.7	60.0	62.5
65 years and over	22.3	21.1	23.3	22.4	22.9	21.9
85 years and over	3.3	2.6	4.0	3.0	0.0	3.1
Average age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.1	44.5	43.8	45.4
Median age of the population	45.5	44.0	46.8	47.7	48.5	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Single-detached house	21,890	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,845	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,910	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,890	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,735	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,220	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	820	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
1 person	12,175	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	15,465	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	4,250	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	2,245	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,370	...	...	335	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,675	37,610	41,065	275	145	140
Married or living common law	44,135	22,000	22,140	145	75	75
Married	35,385	17,640	17,745	130	65	65
Living common law	8,750	4,350	4,400	20	5	10
Not married and not living common law	34,540	15,615	18,925	130	70	65
Never married	20,000	10,880	9,120	65	40	20
Separated	2,495	1,035	1,455	10	5	10
Divorced	6,755	2,555	4,205	25	10	15
Widowed	5,290	1,150	4,145	30	10	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,030	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	15,740	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	5,065	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	3,865	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,035	...	...	90	...	...
Total couple families	21,455	...	...	75	...	...
Married couples	17,075	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	4,375	...	...	5	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,580	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	3,580	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,455	...	...	70	...	...
Couples without children	12,860	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	8,590	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	3,755	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	3,565	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,265	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,580	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,880	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,055	9,440	10,620	80	50	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
One-census-family households	24,810	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,310	...	...	45	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,500	...	...	50	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,380	...	...	70	...	...
One-person households	12,175	...	...	70	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,200	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	90,215	43,735	46,485	335	170	160
English only	83,615	40,835	42,780	335	170	160
French only	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	6,045	2,675	3,375	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	545	220	315	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	90,215	43,735	46,480	335	170	160
English	88,455	42,925	45,530	335	175	160
French	1,075	520	555	0	0	5
English and French	160	80	85	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	525	210	315	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,155	560	595	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.5	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	90,215	43,730	46,480	335	170	160
Single responses	89,165	43,235	45,925	330	170	160
Official languages	79,510	38,705	40,800	320	170	150
English	78,310	38,130	40,180	320	170	150
French	1,195	575	620	0	0	0
Non-official languages	9,660	4,530	5,130	5	5	10
Aboriginal languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,550	4,490	5,055	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	230	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	225	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	200	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	225	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	375	175	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	230	380	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	185	295	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,225	2,500	2,725	5	0	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	440	515	5	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	930	430	505	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	5	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	0	0	0
Russian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	955	1,090	5	0	0
Afrikaans	80	40	35	0	0	0
Danish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Dutch	495	235	260	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,100	490	610	5	0	5
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Swedish	75	45	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,270	645	625	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,130	575	555	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	880	445	435	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	400	445	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	95	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Romanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	465	210	260	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	280	100	185	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	395	160	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,750	815	940	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,750	815	940	0	0	0
Cantonese	430	200	230	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,165	540	625	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	55	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	260	125	135	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	495	555	0	5	0
English and French	255	120	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	760	360	400	5	0	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	90,215	43,735	46,485	335	170	160
Single responses	88,465	42,925	45,545	330	170	160
Official languages	84,680	41,080	43,600	330	170	155
English	84,430	40,970	43,465	330	170	160
French	250	115	135	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,785	1,840	1,945	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,780	1,840	1,945	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	115	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	70	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	105	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	115	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	705	755	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	135	155	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	110	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	40	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	355	365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	640	320	315	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	540	270	270	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	150	80	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,165	555	605	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,165	560	610	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	105	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	860	405	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,750	815	935	5	0	0
English and French	115	55	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,600	745	855	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	90,215	43,730	46,480	330	175	160
None	84,165	40,960	43,210	330	175	155
English	1,675	810	865	0	0	0
French	995	425	570	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,275	1,490	1,785	5	0	0
Aboriginal	125	50	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,150	1,440	1,710	0	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,065	36,545	39,520	280	140	140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,670	35,345	38,330	265	140	125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,098	38,449	27,501	32,320	41,515	27,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,745	35,400	38,345	265	140	125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,072	33,838	25,612	30,528	36,672	25,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,130	32,185	33,945	235	130	110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,100	35,649	23,893	30,848	39,040	26,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,230	24,325	30,900	195	95	100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,347	7,696	7,135	8,208	8,112	8,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,705	26,365	26,345	190	105	90
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,941	33,244	23,943	35,712	42,176	26,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,090	36,545	39,550	270	155	115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,735	35,330	38,400	270	155	115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,636	47,644	34,188	36,772	40,448	31,799
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,795	35,390	38,405	270	155	115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,793	39,781	30,196	32,328	34,865	28,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,075	32,120	33,955	240	145	95
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,417	46,139	31,114	33,425	36,284	29,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,100	24,285	30,810	190	95	95
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,308	8,293	8,320	9,314	10,507	8,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,760	26,295	26,465	195	110	85
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,734	43,196	30,312	36,322	39,669	31,659
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,090	36,545	39,545	270	155	120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,775	11,515	9,260	65	35	20
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,760	54,403	44,450	54,180	58,778	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,480	60,758	48,917	57,552	65,681	44,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	88.1	80.7	83.2	91.9	72.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	67.9	60.3	75.5	72.9	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	12.0	19.3	15.7	12.2	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,065	36,545	39,520	275	145	135
Without total income	2,390	1,200	1,190	10	0	10
With total income	73,675	35,345	38,330	270	140	125
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.7	97.0	98.2	96.6	92.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,705	4,225	5,480	40	20	20
$10,000 to $19,999	13,880	5,355	8,525	55	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	11,170	4,505	6,665	35	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	9,390	4,200	5,185	30	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,630	4,115	40	25	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,935	3,080	2,855	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,590	1,715	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,235	2,005	1,230	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,495	910	15	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,755	1,115	640	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,150	3,145	1,005	10	5	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,125	2,325	795	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	1,020	820	205	0	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,065	36,545	39,520	280	145	140
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,145	1,175	10	0	10
With after-tax income	73,745	35,400	38,345	270	145	125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	97.0	96.4	100.0	89.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,155	4,460	5,695	35	20	20
$10,000 to $19,999	14,625	5,725	8,905	50	25	30
$20,000 to $29,999	13,150	5,525	7,625	45	20	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,835	4,915	5,925	35	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	8,295	4,110	4,185	40	30	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,595	3,270	2,325	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,485	1,490	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,740	1,670	1,070	10	10	5
$80,000 and over	4,370	3,245	1,125	10	10	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	1,150	475	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	885	645	240	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,860	1,455	405	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,060	36,545	39,520	280	140	135
Without employment income	23,355	10,180	13,180	85	40	50
With employment income	52,705	26,360	26,345	190	105	85
Percentage with employment income	69.3	72.1	66.7	67.9	75.0	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,525	4,580	4,950	30	15	10
$5,000 to $9,999	4,205	1,785	2,425	10	5	5
$10,000 to $19,999	7,640	3,235	4,405	25	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	6,255	2,750	3,510	25	5	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,545	2,385	3,160	20	5	10
$40,000 to $49,999	4,765	2,175	2,590	30	20	10
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,005	1,785	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	1,700	1,095	15	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	1,380	860	5	10	0
$80,000 and over	5,935	4,375	1,565	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,130	620	5	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	855	445	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,890	2,390	500	5	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,449	...	...	51,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,750	...	...	44,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,175	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,288	...	...	28,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,054	...	...	27,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,615	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,190	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,742	...	...	60,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	60,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,526	...	...	53,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,190	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,111	...	...	34,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,472	...	...	30,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,600	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,839	...	...	76,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,802	...	...	67,148	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Under $5,000	695	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,720	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,980	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,625	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,210	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,935	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,420	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Under $5,000	730	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,935	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,325	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,320	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,335	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,240	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,060	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,720	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,335	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,490	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,180	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,405	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,810	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,965	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,870	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,380	...	...	66,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,705	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,060	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,630	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	58,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,231	...	...	111,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,610	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,658	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,450	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,850	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,748	...	...	76,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,560	...	...	67,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,050	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,671	...	...	67,734	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,083	...	...	59,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,725	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,189	...	...	103,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,943	...	...	89,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,203	...	...	54,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,847	...	...	49,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,050	8,595	9,460	80	45	30
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,941	29,114	27,211	28,864	28,544	28,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,818	26,362	25,400	27,328	25,984	28,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,080	8,630	9,455	65	45	15
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,967	37,831	34,265	34,442	29,532	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,118	32,143	30,182	30,311	26,716	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,370	43,295	46,075	335	175	160
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,405	23,250	26,155	205	100	105
In the bottom decile	11,765	5,570	6,190	25	15	10
In the second decile	10,270	4,615	5,650	50	20	30
In the third decile	9,275	4,350	4,925	45	25	25
In the fourth decile	9,280	4,450	4,825	50	20	25
In the fifth decile	8,820	4,270	4,555	40	20	15
In the top half of the distribution	39,960	20,040	19,920	130	70	60
In the sixth decile	8,595	4,230	4,365	30	15	10
In the seventh decile	8,840	4,395	4,445	35	20	20
In the eighth decile	8,525	4,250	4,285	25	15	10
In the ninth decile	7,955	4,035	3,920	25	20	5
In the top decile	6,045	3,140	2,910	10	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	88,780	43,010	45,770	335	175	160
0 to 17 years	15,865	8,085	7,780	70	35	35
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,595	2,535	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	54,460	26,215	28,240	195	100	90
65 years and over	18,455	8,705	9,750	75	35	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,140	6,950	8,190	45	30	20
0 to 17 years	3,635	1,855	1,775	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	1,255	630	620	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,170	4,200	4,965	15	10	5
65 years and over	2,335	890	1,445	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.2	17.9	13.4	17.1	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.9	22.8	7.1	0.0	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	24.3	24.5	0.0	0.0	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	16.0	17.6	7.7	10.0	5.6
65 years and over (%)	12.7	10.2	14.8	33.3	42.9	28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,405	4,570	4,835	15	10	10
0 to 17 years	2,050	1,075	975	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	715	380	340	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,885	3,305	3,580	10	5	5
65 years and over	470	195	275	0	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.6	10.6	10.6	4.5	5.7	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.3	12.5	7.1	14.3	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.6	13.4	0.0	0.0	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	5.1	5.0	5.6
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.2	2.8	0.0	14.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	89,445	43,315	46,130	355	190	165
Official languages	88,905	43,085	45,820	355	190	165
English	88,895	43,080	45,820	360	190	165
French	6,035	2,700	3,330	0	0	0
Non-official languages	12,740	5,965	6,770	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	250	120	125	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,500	5,850	6,650	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	255	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	260	125	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	240	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	500	265	230	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	65	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	405	200	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	810	280	530	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	10	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	715	245	475	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,530	3,555	3,975	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,005	455	555	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	995	450	545	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	115	55	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	0	0	0
Russian	225	80	140	0	0	0
Serbian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	75	115	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,715	1,245	1,470	0	0	0
Afrikaans	205	120	85	0	0	0
Danish	200	85	110	0	0	0
Dutch	615	275	345	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,545	720	820	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Swedish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	60	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,610	815	795	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,405	700	700	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	385	175	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,100	575	520	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	205	110	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	110	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,240	1,050	1,190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	160	205	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	100	130	0	0	0
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,675	785	885	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	490	210	280	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	360	175	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	105	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	30	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	25	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,035	955	1,075	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,025	950	1,070	0	0	0
Cantonese	540	245	295	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,455	685	775	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	10	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	10	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	20	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	105	165	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	70	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	89,445	43,315	46,130	355	190	165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,870	41,100	43,775	355	190	170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,505	7,925	7,580	95	45	55
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,365	33,175	36,190	260	145	115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,575	2,220	2,355	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	89,445	43,320	46,130	355	190	165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,540	36,205	38,340	355	190	165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,470	6,305	7,160	0	0	0
Before 1981	6,850	3,325	3,520	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,380	610	770	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,515	675	840	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,430	1,100	1,325	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,090	500	590	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,340	605	730	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,295	595	705	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,435	805	630	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,470	6,310	7,160	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,605	805	805	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,420	1,195	1,220	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,080	1,375	1,705	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	5,410	2,510	2,900	0	0	0
45 years and over	950	425	525	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,470	6,310	7,165	0	0	0
Americas	1,670	720	955	0	0	0
Brazil	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombia	55	15	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	95	35	55	0	0	0
Peru	55	20	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,100	510	595	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	220	90	130	0	0	0
Europe	6,855	3,380	3,475	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	155	70	85	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	0
Germany	765	360	410	0	0	0
Greece	45	35	10	0	0	0
Hungary	125	55	65	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	50	50	0	0	0
Italy	135	75	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	490	225	270	0	0	0
Poland	150	85	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	45	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	30	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,710	1,845	1,860	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	760	380	375	0	0	0
Africa	595	325	265	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	315	175	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	80	90	0	0	0
Asia	4,140	1,795	2,350	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	815	370	445	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	80	55	0	0	0
India	860	425	435	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	105	85	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	160	40	115	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	120	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Philippines	700	235	460	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	360	155	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	410	155	260	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	210	95	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,295	590	700	0	0	0
Americas	135	75	55	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	60	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	85	135	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	50	0	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	40	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	875	395	480	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	110	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	270	135	140	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	89,450	43,315	46,130	355	190	165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,655	7,515	8,145	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,660	8,380	9,280	40	25	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,130	27,425	28,700	315	170	150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,890	3,140	3,750	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,450	1,680	1,770	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,410	805	605	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,040	875	1,165	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,635	1,040	1,590	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	760	390	370	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	89,445	43,320	46,130	355	190	165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,920	3,200	3,715	30	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,775	3,145	3,630	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,430	2,055	2,370	10	0	0
Métis	2,305	1,065	1,240	20	15	0
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	40	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	10	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,530	40,115	42,415	330	170	155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	89,445	43,320	46,130	360	190	165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,510	1,690	1,825	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,935	41,630	44,305	350	190	160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	89,445	43,315	46,130	355	190	165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,380	1,170	1,215	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,350	1,165	1,190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,050	1,015	1,035	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	300	145	150	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,525	2,530	2,995	40	25	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,310	2,445	2,875	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,415	1,595	1,815	20	15	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,825	800	1,025	25	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	90	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	90	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,535	39,615	41,920	315	165	155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	89,445	43,320	46,125	360	190	165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,875	4,295	4,585	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,970	1,020	945	0	0	0
Chinese	2,320	1,115	1,205	0	0	0
Black	645	340	305	0	0	0
Filipino	935	410	520	0	0	0
Latin American	480	205	275	0	0	0
Arab	275	195	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	790	340	445	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	175	95	80	0	0	0
Korean	400	180	220	0	0	0
Japanese	535	215	325	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	40	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	280	130	145	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,565	39,020	41,550	360	190	165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	89,445	43,320	46,130	355	190	165
North American Aboriginal origins	7,910	3,700	4,210	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,710	2,710	3,000	15	15	0
Inuit	85	45	35	0	0	0
Métis	2,360	1,040	1,320	20	15	10
Other North American origins	24,315	11,875	12,440	100	60	40
Acadian	130	90	40	0	0	0
American	1,800	890	910	0	0	0
Canadian	23,020	11,215	11,800	100	60	40
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,000	33,500	36,505	270	140	130
British Isles origins	52,345	25,075	27,275	200	110	85
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	33,920	16,065	17,855	115	60	60
Irish	16,990	7,815	9,180	70	45	25
Manx	60	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish	22,905	10,850	12,055	85	40	45
Welsh	3,650	1,685	1,965	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,345	1,510	1,835	10	10	10
French origins	9,935	4,685	5,255	55	35	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,930	4,675	5,250	55	40	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,075	8,815	10,265	95	50	40
Austrian	875	415	465	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	310	345	0	0	0
Dutch	5,020	2,265	2,750	15	0	10
Flemish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	13,655	6,320	7,335	95	50	40
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	480	220	260	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,750	4,680	5,080	45	40	10
Danish	1,740	825	915	0	0	0
Finnish	960	430	535	0	0	0
Icelandic	725	350	375	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,005	2,020	1,990	40	30	10
Swedish	2,875	1,325	1,550	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	450	190	260	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,640	5,290	6,345	110	55	55
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Czech	455	210	245	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	95	165	0	0	0
Estonian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,285	490	795	10	10	0
Latvian	125	80	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,330	1,455	1,875	10	0	0
Romanian	550	280	275	0	0	0
Russian	2,075	935	1,140	50	25	20
Slovak	180	55	120	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,015	2,375	2,640	75	35	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,185	2,975	3,210	0	0	0
Albanian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	510	245	255	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	205	185	0	0	0
Italian	3,545	1,750	1,790	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	270	0	0	0
Serbian	120	40	75	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,025	425	600	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	110	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	265	240	0	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	170	90	80	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	295	155	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	340	125	205	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	25	60	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	425	465	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Chilean	85	50	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	45	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	310	160	155	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,020	560	460	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	135	90	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	60	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	55	15	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	445	230	215	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	300	155	140	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	380	190	185	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	345	175	165	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,610	4,105	4,505	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	965	530	435	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	110	40	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	325	165	155	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	0	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	75	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	50	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,060	1,065	990	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,775	925	855	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	190	100	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,625	2,520	3,105	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	2,800	1,315	1,485	0	0	0
Filipino	1,055	415	640	0	0	0
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Japanese	645	270	380	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	410	185	220	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Thai	80	15	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	560	245	315	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	650	330	315	0	0	0
Australian	335	175	165	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	40	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	205	115	95	0	0	0
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,790	...	...	160	...	...
Owner	26,975	...	...	130	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Condominium	6,045	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	33,745	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,790	...	...	160	...	...
No bedrooms	270	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,820	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,410	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,750	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,545	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,825	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	6,610	...	...	45	...	...
6 rooms	5,745	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	4,660	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,950	...	...	50	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,560	...	...	165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Suitable	38,565	...	...	165	...	...
Not suitable	1,225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
1960 or before	5,735	...	...	65	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,685	...	...	65	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,145	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,750	...	...	0	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,485	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,580	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,790	...	...	165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,395	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,795	...	...	165	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,185	...	...	120	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,540	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,065	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,790	...	...	160	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,210	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,760	...	...	25	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,945	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,345	...	...	30	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,800	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,760	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	1,405	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,560	...	...	165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,860	...	...	130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,695	...	...	30	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,380	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.1	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	855	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,271	...	...	159,748	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,601	...	...	148,877	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	83.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	66.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	606	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,090	36,545	39,550	275	155	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,410	5,925	5,485	85	50	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,490	11,310	12,175	70	50	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,190	19,305	21,885	120	55	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,015	5,800	2,215	40	30	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,240	1,730	1,510	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,780	4,070	705	30	15	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,665	5,570	9,090	70	10	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,270	2,300	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,940	6,665	8,275	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	9,610	4,155	5,455	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	460	645	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	310	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,095	1,365	1,725	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	640	365	270	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,335	22,595	24,740	160	75	80
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,655	2,665	1,985	35	25	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,490	6,755	6,730	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,190	13,165	16,025	85	35	50
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,055	3,735	1,325	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,080	1,140	945	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,975	2,590	385	15	10	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,530	3,975	6,555	60	15	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,515	890	1,625	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,090	4,570	6,520	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	7,290	2,990	4,295	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	305	465	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,295	910	1,380	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	185	215	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,095	36,545	39,545	275	155	115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,900	17,240	17,660	155	100	50
Education	3,100	835	2,270	10	0	0
13. Education	3,100	835	2,265	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	575	805	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	410	765	0	0	0
Humanities	1,795	800	1,000	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	60	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	625	250	380	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	155	275	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	140	60	0	0	0
54. History	265	135	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,165	1,405	2,755	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	115	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	110	860	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	590	180	415	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	755	200	560	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,455	770	695	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,785	2,615	5,165	30	10	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	115	475	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,190	2,500	4,685	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,470	745	725	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	385	440	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	220	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	45	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	720	415	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	620	290	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	85	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,205	7,760	445	20	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,085	975	105	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,260	135	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,535	2,460	75	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,045	45	10	0	0
48. Precision production	935	915	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,210	825	380	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	505	265	235	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	700	560	145	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,760	1,445	6,315	30	0	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	240	255	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,080	1,080	6,000	30	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	130	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,180	1,565	1,610	15	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,135	655	1,485	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	230	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	665	70	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,335	22,595	24,740	160	80	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,140	9,425	8,720	75	45	30
Education	2,050	465	1,585	0	0	10
13. Education	2,050	460	1,585	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	970	390	580	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	95	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	295	550	0	0	0
Humanities	1,240	545	690	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	40	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	465	180	285	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	115	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	85	40	0	0	0
54. History	185	100	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,225	1,015	2,210	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	115	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	90	675	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	485	130	360	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	565	135	425	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,090	535	555	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,560	1,875	3,685	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	95	365	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,095	1,785	3,310	25	0	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,000	470	530	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	600	265	330	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	115	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	600	295	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	560	235	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,340	5,010	330	15	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	135	70	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	660	575	85	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	810	75	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,755	1,695	60	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,330	1,305	30	0	0	0
48. Precision production	570	550	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	625	325	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	200	190	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	425	140	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,755	1,100	4,655	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	195	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,250	835	4,415	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	1,070	1,135	15	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,500	470	1,030	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	155	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	440	60	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,090	36,545	39,550	275	155	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,900	17,240	17,660	155	100	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,190	19,305	21,890	115	50	70
Location of study inside Canada	35,580	16,465	19,110	120	50	70
Same as province or territory of residence	26,245	11,865	14,380	120	50	65
Different than province or territory of residence	9,335	4,600	4,735	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,615	2,840	2,775	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,195	655	540	0	0	0
Philippines	330	100	235	0	0	0
India	280	155	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,465	805	660	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	185	200	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	1,930	925	1,005	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,335	22,590	24,740	160	80	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,140	9,430	8,715	80	45	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,195	13,170	16,025	85	35	50
Location of study inside Canada	25,955	11,690	14,265	85	35	50
Same as province or territory of residence	20,045	8,810	11,235	85	35	50
Different than province or territory of residence	5,915	2,880	3,030	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,235	1,480	1,760	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	305	330	0	0	0
Philippines	285	90	200	0	0	0
India	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	645	330	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	165	170	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,115	480	635	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,090	36,545	39,545	270	155	120
In the labour force	45,570	22,990	22,575	160	90	70
Employed	42,045	20,995	21,045	145	85	65
Unemployed	3,525	1,990	1,530	20	10	10
Not in the labour force	30,525	13,555	16,970	115	65	50
Participation rate	59.9	62.9	57.1	59.3	58.1	58.3
Employment rate	55.3	57.4	53.2	53.7	54.8	54.2
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.7	6.8	12.5	11.1	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,090	36,545	39,545	275	155	120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,195	12,600	15,595	95	55	40
Worked	47,895	23,945	23,950	175	100	75
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,410	11,950	9,460	65	35	25
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,485	11,995	14,490	115	60	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.0	41.5	38.4	37.0	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,570	22,990	22,580	160	95	70
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,010	580	425	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	22,405	22,155	160	90	65
Employee	38,540	18,855	19,685	135	70	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,015	3,550	2,470	25	20	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,565	22,985	22,580	160	90	65
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,010	580	430	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,560	22,410	22,150	160	95	65
0 Management occupations	4,310	2,595	1,720	20	20	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,940	1,550	4,390	35	10	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,690	2,190	505	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,935	790	3,140	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,895	1,490	3,400	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,310	525	785	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,735	5,245	7,495	35	10	25
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,665	6,255	405	30	30	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,070	905	165	20	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,005	860	145	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,570	22,990	22,580	155	90	70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,010	585	425	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,560	22,405	22,150	160	95	70
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,000	815	185	35	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	25	0	0	0
22 Utilities	220	170	55	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,865	3,410	455	10	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,895	1,435	465	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,100	855	245	15	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,665	3,065	3,600	35	20	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,000	1,570	430	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,230	780	450	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,445	500	940	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	765	410	360	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,840	1,565	1,270	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,340	1,340	1,005	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,075	970	2,110	15	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	6,745	1,315	5,430	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	855	375	480	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,925	1,560	2,365	0	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,060	855	1,205	10	10	0
91 Public administration	2,215	1,145	1,075	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,045	20,995	21,045	145	80	60
Worked at home	3,305	1,565	1,740	20	10	10
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,340	4,815	1,520	10	15	0
Worked at usual place	32,265	14,525	17,735	110	55	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,265	14,530	17,735	115	55	55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,455	11,100	15,360	45	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,375	1,870	1,500	15	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,075	1,280	800	50	35	15
Commute to a different province or territory	350	280	75	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,600	19,345	19,255	125	70	55
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,680	15,525	15,150	110	60	50
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,360	1,015	1,345	0	0	0
Public transit	1,600	700	895	0	0	0
Walked	2,495	1,075	1,420	0	0	10
Bicycle	610	410	200	0	0	0
Other method	855	615	240	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,600	19,345	19,255	125	75	55
Less than 15 minutes	17,250	7,830	9,425	60	25	35
15 to 29 minutes	14,470	7,145	7,330	15	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	4,115	2,505	1,605	25	20	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	680	385	25	20	0
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,185	515	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,600	19,350	19,255	125	70	55
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,190	1,510	685	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,980	3,235	1,740	25	15	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,490	5,430	5,060	55	25	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,135	3,735	5,400	15	10	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,280	2,100	3,180	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,525	3,340	3,190	20	20	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,385	24,635	24,750	180	100	75
Single responses	49,180	24,520	24,660	180	100	75
Official languages	48,935	24,380	24,560	180	100	75
English	48,840	24,360	24,480	180	100	80
French	95	15	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	140	100	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	115	85	0	0	0
English and French	45	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	95	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,385	24,635	24,750	180	105	80
None	48,205	24,120	24,080	180	100	75
English	180	75	105	0	0	0
French	325	150	170	0	0	0
Non-official language	660	290	375	0	0	0
Aboriginal	40	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	620	280	340	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	88,730	43,005	45,725	355	190	170
Non-movers	72,755	35,255	37,500	300	165	130
Movers	15,970	7,750	8,225	55	20	40
Non-migrants	10,005	4,860	5,145	20	0	20
Migrants	5,970	2,890	3,080	35	20	20
Internal migrants	5,150	2,490	2,665	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	3,465	1,610	1,860	35	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,685	880	805	0	0	0
External migrants	820	405	415	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,185	41,220	43,965	350	190	160
Non-movers	45,660	22,090	23,565	210	110	100
Movers	39,525	19,125	20,400	140	80	65
Non-migrants	21,660	10,410	11,250	35	20	20
Migrants	17,865	8,715	9,150	100	60	40
Internal migrants	15,110	7,355	7,755	105	60	40
Intraprovincial migrants	10,190	4,895	5,290	55	20	35
Interprovincial migrants	4,925	2,460	2,460	45	40	10
External migrants	2,760	1,360	1,400	0	0	0