Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia and Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nelson
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Miramichi, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,664 ... ... 17,537 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,347 r ... ... 17,811 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.1 ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,106 ... ... 8,248 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,867 ... ... 7,704 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,552.3 ... ... 97.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.87 ... ... 179.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,660 5,085 5,580 17,540 8,245 9,290
0 to 14 years 1,610 840 770 2,465 1,240 1,220
0 to 4 years 465 235 230 780 380 405
5 to 9 years 580 300 280 855 435 415
10 to 14 years 570 305 265 835 430 405
15 to 64 years 7,055 3,380 3,675 10,895 5,120 5,775
15 to 19 years 615 295 320 925 455 470
20 to 24 years 570 280 285 905 460 445
25 to 29 years 630 305 325 790 375 410
30 to 34 years 740 360 380 865 390 475
35 to 39 years 785 390 395 895 425 470
40 to 44 years 805 395 410 1,085 530 550
45 to 49 years 720 335 380 1,170 530 635
50 to 54 years 715 330 385 1,320 605 710
55 to 59 years 755 355 395 1,420 655 765
60 to 64 years 720 330 390 1,535 690 845
65 years and over 2,000 865 1,135 4,175 1,880 2,295
65 to 69 years 685 340 340 1,440 695 745
70 to 74 years 415 185 230 970 485 485
75 to 79 years 290 110 175 755 325 430
80 to 84 years 240 100 135 520 220 305
85 years and over 370 125 250 490 160 330
85 to 89 years 225 80 140 315 110 205
90 to 94 years 110 35 80 125 40 90
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 45 10 35
100 years and over 5 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.1 16.5 13.8 14.1 15.0 13.1
15 to 64 years 66.2 66.5 65.9 62.1 62.1 62.2
65 years and over 18.8 17.0 20.3 23.8 22.8 24.7
85 years and over 3.5 2.5 4.5 2.8 1.9 3.6
Average age of the population 42.5 41.1 43.8 45.6 44.5 46.7
Median age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.6 48.7 47.3 49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,865 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,490 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,285 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Semi-detached house 255 ... ... 325 ... ...
Row house 250 ... ... 45 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 680 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 985 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 115 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 95 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,865 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
1 person 1,790 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
2 persons 1,635 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
3 persons 720 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
4 persons 535 ... ... 875 ... ...
5 or more persons 185 ... ... 340 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,345 ... ... 17,140 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,050 4,240 4,810 15,075 7,000 8,070
Married or living common law 4,505 2,240 2,265 8,665 4,320 4,340
Married 3,310 1,645 1,660 7,370 3,680 3,690
Living common law 1,195 595 605 1,295 645 650
Not married and not living common law 4,545 2,000 2,545 6,405 2,675 3,730
Never married 2,780 1,440 1,345 3,615 1,880 1,740
Separated 350 130 220 510 180 330
Divorced 815 320 495 940 350 590
Widowed 600 120 485 1,340 270 1,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,780 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
2 persons 1,540 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
4 persons 475 ... ... 790 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 250 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,775 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
Total couple families 2,200 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Common-law couples 595 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 580 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Female parent 440 ... ... 825 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,200 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Couples without children 1,180 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Couples with children 1,020 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
1 child 460 ... ... 840 ... ...
2 children 445 ... ... 725 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 575 ... ... 995 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 645 ... ...
2 children 185 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,810 1,305 1,505 3,130 1,275 1,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,865 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,715 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,145 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,570 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,120 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
One-person households 1,790 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 330 ... ... 225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,500 5,020 5,485 17,250 8,130 9,125
English only 9,195 4,475 4,720 13,855 6,715 7,135
French only 5 0 0 55 25 35
English and French 1,280 530 745 3,325 1,380 1,945
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,500 5,020 5,485 17,250 8,130 9,125
English 10,165 4,875 5,295 15,745 7,445 8,295
French 270 120 155 1,440 650 790
English and French 40 20 20 50 25 30
Neither English nor French 20 5 15 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 295 130 165 1,465 665 800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.8 2.6 3.0 8.5 8.2 8.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,500 5,020 5,480 17,250 8,130 9,125
Single responses 10,350 4,950 5,405 17,065 8,040 9,025
Official languages 9,500 4,585 4,920 16,740 7,880 8,860
English 9,220 4,465 4,760 15,250 7,215 8,035
French 280 120 160 1,485 665 820
Non-official languages 850 365 480 330 160 170
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 845 365 480 315 150 160
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 25 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 25 35 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 30 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 630 275 355 165 80 90
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 195 85 105 25 10 15
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 190 85 105 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 15 5 5
Russian 105 45 65 5 0 0
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 210 85 130 60 30 30
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dutch 50 20 25 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 140 50 85 30 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 25 35 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 25 45 20 20
Bengali 5 0 5 10 10 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 70 95 30 15 15
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 40 45 5 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 15 5 0 5
Romanian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Spanish 40 10 25 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 25 15 15
Chinese languages 70 35 40 25 15 15
Cantonese 40 15 25 10 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 15 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 145 70 80 190 90 100
English and French 60 25 30 160 70 90
English and non-official language 85 40 45 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,500 5,020 5,485 17,255 8,130 9,125
Single responses 10,310 4,940 5,375 17,060 8,040 9,015
Official languages 10,120 4,865 5,255 16,930 7,975 8,955
English 9,990 4,815 5,180 16,305 7,695 8,610
French 125 50 75 630 285 345
Non-official languages 195 75 120 125 65 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 75 115 125 60 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 25 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 10 20 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 5 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 40 70 60 25 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 5 20 15 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 5 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 15 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 30 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 15 30 15 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Spanish 15 5 5 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 20 10 5
Chinese languages 35 15 20 15 10 5
Cantonese 20 10 15 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 80 110 195 90 110
English and French 45 15 25 120 50 75
English and non-official language 135 55 85 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,500 5,015 5,485 17,255 8,130 9,125
None 9,695 4,680 5,015 16,030 7,595 8,435
English 185 70 110 365 155 210
French 215 90 120 730 310 420
Non-official language 380 165 220 120 60 60
Aboriginal 5 0 5 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 380 165 220 105 55 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,735 4,120 4,610 14,680 6,835 7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,480 4,000 4,485 14,155 6,595 7,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,303 36,875 27,533 30,771 37,863 25,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,490 4,005 4,485 14,160 6,595 7,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,547 32,444 25,685 28,145 33,672 24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,850 3,730 4,125 12,165 5,870 6,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,172 33,772 23,147 27,463 33,112 23,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,400 2,755 3,640 10,935 4,715 6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,456 5,182 5,605 9,298 11,150 8,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,585 3,175 3,415 9,420 4,650 4,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,240 30,320 21,035 28,061 32,043 24,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,705 4,110 4,595 14,680 6,835 7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,430 3,980 4,460 14,100 6,575 7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,812 45,694 34,564 38,343 45,225 32,332
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,430 3,975 4,460 14,105 6,580 7,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,379 38,533 30,674 32,539 37,628 28,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,795 3,700 4,100 12,155 5,825 6,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,986 43,655 30,969 35,852 42,479 29,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,325 2,710 3,620 10,845 4,640 6,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,482 7,465 7,495 9,684 10,771 8,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,565 3,150 3,415 9,415 4,595 4,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,268 40,865 28,182 36,381 41,150 31,830
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,705 4,110 4,590 14,680 6,835 7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,175 1,205 970 4,260 2,065 2,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,793 50,478 41,152 48,602 53,270 43,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,298 57,623 47,904 52,359 57,585 47,439
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.1 89.2 82.5 80.5 83.2 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.9 70.7 62.5 63.3 64.7 61.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.9 10.9 17.4 19.5 16.7 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,735 4,120 4,610 14,680 6,835 7,845
Without total income 250 120 130 520 240 280
With total income 8,485 3,995 4,485 14,160 6,590 7,565
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.0 97.3 96.5 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,045 440 600 1,905 745 1,160
$10,000 to $19,999 1,660 630 1,025 2,575 860 1,710
$20,000 to $29,999 1,370 560 810 2,445 965 1,480
$30,000 to $39,999 1,145 540 600 1,885 925 955
$40,000 to $49,999 875 410 465 1,460 810 655
$50,000 to $59,999 655 330 320 1,215 655 565
$60,000 to $69,999 495 280 220 820 490 335
$70,000 to $79,999 360 205 155 620 345 270
$80,000 to $89,999 275 165 110 490 265 220
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 70 225 135 85
$100,000 and over 405 290 115 520 400 125
$100,000 to $149,999 295 215 85 365 265 100
$150,000 and over 110 80 35 155 130 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,730 4,120 4,615 14,680 6,835 7,845
Without after-tax income 240 115 125 520 245 275
With after-tax income 8,490 4,005 4,485 14,160 6,590 7,565
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.2 97.2 96.5 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,080 460 620 1,960 750 1,210
$10,000 to $19,999 1,745 685 1,060 2,775 955 1,820
$20,000 to $29,999 1,650 705 945 2,805 1,160 1,645
$30,000 to $39,999 1,260 585 670 2,200 1,165 1,035
$40,000 to $49,999 910 455 455 1,735 935 805
$50,000 to $59,999 645 375 280 1,115 655 460
$60,000 to $69,999 445 240 200 790 425 360
$70,000 to $79,999 335 210 120 330 200 135
$80,000 and over 425 295 135 460 355 105
$80,000 to $89,999 170 115 55 155 115 45
$90,000 to $99,999 75 55 20 90 65 20
$100,000 and over 180 125 55 215 175 35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,730 4,125 4,615 14,680 6,830 7,845
Without employment income 2,145 945 1,195 5,260 2,180 3,080
With employment income 6,590 3,175 3,415 9,420 4,650 4,770
Percentage with employment income 75.5 77.0 74.0 64.2 68.1 60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,160 475 690 1,235 595 640
$5,000 to $9,999 555 230 325 885 385 505
$10,000 to $19,999 1,130 475 650 1,460 635 830
$20,000 to $29,999 850 385 470 1,380 615 770
$30,000 to $39,999 745 360 385 990 485 500
$40,000 to $49,999 495 225 270 805 390 415
$50,000 to $59,999 425 210 215 730 370 360
$60,000 to $69,999 340 205 140 535 310 230
$70,000 to $79,999 230 150 85 485 260 230
$80,000 and over 655 470 185 910 610 305
$80,000 to $89,999 200 125 75 375 200 170
$90,000 to $99,999 185 135 50 165 100 65
$100,000 and over 265 210 55 375 310 65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,870 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,544 ... ... 57,417 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,257 ... ... 51,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,790 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,528 ... ... 28,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,665 ... ... 26,231 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,075 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,332 ... ... 73,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,752 ... ... 65,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,855 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,088 ... ... 70,191 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,661 ... ... 59,585 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,785 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,459 ... ... 36,590 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,487 ... ... 31,396 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,075 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,721 ... ... 84,622 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,285 ... ... 71,693 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,865 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 240 ... ... 165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... 465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 285 ... ... 435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 255 ... ... 405 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 225 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 410 ... ... 775 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 565 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 265 ... ... 435 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 345 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,095 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 430 ... ... 695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 280 ... ... 430 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 235 ... ... 420 ... ...
$200,000 and over 145 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,865 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 200 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 250 ... ... 165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 315 ... ... 490 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 340 ... ... 495 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 320 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 280 ... ... 445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ... 470 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 480 ... ... 810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 400 ... ... 670 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 340 ... ... 545 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 225 ... ... 425 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 235 ... ... 375 ... ...
$100,000 and over 770 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 285 ... ...
$150,000 and over 190 ... ... 235 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,785 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,483 ... ... 73,617 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,833 ... ... 65,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,140 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,058 ... ... 67,663 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,149 ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,030 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,888 ... ... 104,887 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,832 ... ... 89,088 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 570 ... ... 935 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,872 ... ... 43,878 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,530 ... ... 41,301 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,800 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,065 ... ... 84,285 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,594 ... ... 71,358 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,130 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,153 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,185 ... ... 64,518 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,020 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,838 ... ... 110,765 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,960 ... ... 92,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 570 ... ... 905 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,621 ... ... 49,526 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,887 ... ... 44,693 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,685 1,250 1,435 2,760 1,130 1,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,982 28,334 25,690 27,392 31,296 25,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,896 25,360 24,144 25,381 28,301 24,270
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,635 1,230 1,405 2,795 1,130 1,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,077 39,055 35,344 35,871 38,999 33,751
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,873 32,862 31,006 30,810 33,003 29,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,345 4,965 5,380 17,140 8,075 9,060
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,085 2,855 3,230 9,885 4,475 5,410
In the bottom decile 1,570 710 855 1,840 800 1,045
In the second decile 1,330 600 730 2,150 885 1,260
In the third decile 1,165 560 605 2,015 915 1,100
In the fourth decile 1,060 520 535 1,975 955 1,020
In the fifth decile 965 455 505 1,895 910 980
In the top half of the distribution 4,260 2,110 2,150 7,260 3,600 3,655
In the sixth decile 950 450 500 1,865 910 950
In the seventh decile 1,020 515 500 1,795 890 905
In the eighth decile 850 420 430 1,560 770 790
In the ninth decile 855 420 430 1,295 650 640
In the top decile 590 310 280 740 380 360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,345 4,965 5,385 17,140 8,075 9,065
0 to 17 years 1,975 1,020 955 2,980 1,495 1,485
0 to 5 years 565 290 275 950 465 485
18 to 64 years 6,630 3,165 3,465 10,230 4,785 5,445
65 years and over 1,740 780 960 3,925 1,795 2,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,000 890 1,110 2,910 1,205 1,700
0 to 17 years 475 250 225 695 360 335
0 to 5 years 140 65 75 290 140 150
18 to 64 years 1,230 545 690 1,565 635 935
65 years and over 290 95 195 640 210 435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.3 17.9 20.6 17.0 14.9 18.8
0 to 17 years (%) 24.1 24.5 23.6 23.3 24.1 22.6
0 to 5 years (%) 24.8 22.4 27.3 30.5 30.1 30.9
18 to 64 years (%) 18.6 17.2 19.9 15.3 13.3 17.2
65 years and over (%) 16.7 12.2 20.3 16.3 11.7 20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,005 470 535 1,150 510 640
0 to 17 years 190 95 95 285 145 135
0 to 5 years 60 25 35 105 55 60
18 to 64 years 775 360 415 805 335 465
65 years and over 40 15 20 65 25 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.7 9.5 9.9 6.7 6.3 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.6 9.3 9.9 9.6 9.7 9.1
0 to 5 years (%) 10.6 8.6 12.7 11.1 11.8 12.4
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 11.4 12.0 7.9 7.0 8.5
65 years and over (%) 2.3 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.4 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,310 4,950 5,360 17,135 8,075 9,065
Official languages 10,295 4,950 5,345 17,135 8,075 9,060
English 10,290 4,945 5,345 17,070 8,040 9,020
French 1,265 530 735 3,395 1,435 1,960
Non-official languages 1,460 595 865 400 195 210
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,460 595 870 365 175 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 10 35 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 10 35 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 10 25 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 40 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 40 40 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,185 490 700 240 105 135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 70 140 45 20 25
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 70 130 40 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 25 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 10 0 10
Russian 105 15 85 10 10 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 0 20 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 15 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 295 110 190 90 35 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 45 15 30 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 210 75 135 55 20 30
Icelandic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Swedish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 25 25 0 20
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20 25 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 0 20 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 720 335 385 70 40 35
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 150 75 80 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 45 30 0 0 0
Romanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 515 225 285 70 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 35 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 40 30 10
Chinese languages 70 30 35 40 30 15
Cantonese 55 20 30 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 20 20 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,310 4,950 5,360 17,135 8,075 9,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,785 4,695 5,090 17,000 8,020 8,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,915 1,025 895 3,000 1,510 1,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,870 3,675 4,200 14,005 6,510 7,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 525 255 265 140 50 80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,305 4,950 5,355 17,140 8,075 9,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,815 4,275 4,540 16,700 7,870 8,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,345 590 750 405 185 225
Before 1981 610 260 350 200 95 110
1981 to 1990 150 55 95 25 10 15
1991 to 2000 145 70 70 35 25 15
2001 to 2010 290 145 150 95 45 45
2001 to 2005 110 55 55 40 15 20
2006 to 2010 180 90 95 50 25 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 150 60 85 50 10 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 145 85 65 25 15 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,340 590 755 405 185 225
Under 5 years 190 65 125 75 30 45
5 to 14 years 240 115 125 85 35 50
15 to 24 years 295 135 155 45 20 25
25 to 44 years 555 255 300 145 70 75
45 years and over 60 15 45 55 25 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,340 590 750 410 185 225
Americas 440 195 245 60 30 30
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 385 180 205 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Americas 30 0 30 0 0 10
Europe 655 275 380 190 70 115
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 25 10 10 25 0 20
Germany 50 15 40 20 10 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 10 15 0
Italy 80 40 45 0 0 0
Netherlands 25 10 15 15 0 15
Poland 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 330 160 170 75 25 50
Other places of birth in Europe 90 30 60 20 0 10
Africa 20 10 10 45 30 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asia 185 75 105 110 50 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 20 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 15 35 45 20 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 20 20 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 35 15 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 150 65 85 50 15 45
Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 25 15 15 15 0 15
France 10 0 0 20 0 20
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 85 30 50 35 10 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 35 10 20 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 15 30 30 10 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 20 10 0 0 0
Australia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,310 4,950 5,355 17,140 8,075 9,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,595 735 860 525 240 290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,355 1,160 1,195 775 375 395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,360 3,050 3,310 15,840 7,460 8,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 740 330 400 210 95 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 390 170 220 120 50 65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 190 100 90 45 40 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 200 65 130 70 10 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 145 150 80 40 45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 15 25 10 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,310 4,950 5,360 17,140 8,075 9,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 265 315 555 290 260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 545 250 295 525 285 245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 270 125 140 325 170 155
Métis 270 120 155 195 110 80
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 15 25 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,725 4,685 5,040 16,590 7,785 8,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,305 4,950 5,360 17,140 8,075 9,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 40 50 215 115 100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,220 4,910 5,305 16,920 7,955 8,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,310 4,950 5,360 17,140 8,075 9,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 25 25 95 40 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 25 25 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 20 10 80 35 45
Métis single ancestry 20 0 10 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 670 295 375 970 470 500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 635 280 355 935 460 475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 180 240 705 370 340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 100 110 225 90 140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 30 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 25 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,585 4,630 4,955 16,075 7,565 8,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,310 4,950 5,355 17,140 8,075 9,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 540 235 305 300 160 135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 35 50 45 25 25
Chinese 115 65 55 70 40 30
Black 70 30 40 95 50 40
Filipino 55 15 40 40 15 25
Latin American 60 25 35 15 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 10 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 10 0 10
Japanese 80 30 55 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 20 25 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 15 15 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,770 4,710 5,055 16,835 7,915 8,925
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,305 4,950 5,360 17,140 8,075 9,065
North American Aboriginal origins 725 320 400 1,065 505 560
First Nations (North American Indian) 490 215 275 820 415 405
Inuit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis 270 120 155 270 100 170
Other North American origins 2,640 1,285 1,355 7,935 3,730 4,200
Acadian 20 0 15 510 220 295
American 225 95 125 65 45 25
Canadian 2,470 1,225 1,245 7,570 3,565 4,000
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,030 4,340 4,690 12,970 6,155 6,820
British Isles origins 6,585 3,235 3,350 11,055 5,315 5,740
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,045 1,915 2,120 4,630 2,245 2,385
Irish 2,570 1,215 1,355 6,375 3,025 3,355
Manx 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 3,135 1,545 1,590 5,295 2,450 2,840
Welsh 430 245 190 295 175 120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 455 245 205 210 115 95
French origins 1,625 765 855 4,930 2,290 2,635
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,630 770 855 4,925 2,290 2,640
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,705 1,280 1,425 1,100 515 585
Austrian 225 95 130 15 10 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 65 30 35 35 15 20
Dutch 615 290 330 335 125 210
Flemish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,945 915 1,030 750 370 380
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 100 55 45 25 15 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,040 480 565 310 185 130
Danish 200 95 105 85 50 40
Finnish 75 20 55 30 15 15
Icelandic 55 40 20 0 10 0
Norwegian 450 195 255 155 95 60
Swedish 380 165 215 25 15 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 20 10 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 2,010 915 1,095 265 105 160
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 75 35 45 30 10 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 0 15 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 150 75 75 45 15 30
Latvian 25 25 10 10 0 0
Lithuanian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 500 205 295 50 35 20
Romanian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Russian 660 315 350 45 20 30
Slovak 40 10 30 20 10 10
Ukrainian 705 335 370 85 20 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 1,050 550 500 270 100 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 15 0 10
Italian 765 400 365 150 70 80
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 15 25 45 15 30
Serbian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Spanish 105 50 50 55 15 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 110 50 65 30 15 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 80 25 50 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 20 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins 40 20 25 65 35 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 20 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 30 15 15 25 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 65 60 35 15 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 25 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 105 55 50 90 50 40
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 25 40 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 20 30 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 35 25 10 60 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 25 10 55 30 30
Asian origins 495 205 290 300 155 150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 115 45 65
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 40 15 30 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 25 0 100 30 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 90 35 50 45 25 20
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 35 55 30 20 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 325 125 195 140 85 55
Burmese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 130 60 70 85 60 25
Filipino 60 15 45 40 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 80 30 55 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 135 95 35 25 10 15
Australian 70 45 25 20 10 15
New Zealander 35 25 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,860 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Owner 2,945 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Renter 1,915 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,860 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Condominium 450 ... ... 105 ... ...
Not condominium 4,410 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,855 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 570 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,395 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,510 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,145 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,855 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,530 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
5 rooms 790 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
6 rooms 745 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
7 rooms 540 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,250 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,855 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,825 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,860 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
Suitable 4,735 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
Not suitable 130 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,860 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
1960 or before 2,410 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,110 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
1981 to 1990 310 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
1991 to 2000 460 ... ... 815 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 270 ... ... 255 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 185 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,860 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,395 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 465 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,860 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,000 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,735 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,860 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
15 to 24 years 175 ... ... 240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 645 ... ... 735 ... ...
35 to 44 years 950 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
45 to 54 years 890 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 915 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
65 to 74 years 780 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 345 ... ... 880 ... ...
85 years and over 170 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,855 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,330 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,525 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,345 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,940 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 50.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.4 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 863 ... ... 695 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,107 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,163 ... ... 139,292 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,227 ... ... 151,676 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,915 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.2 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.7 ... ... 37.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 927 ... ... 684 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 964 ... ... 698 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,705 4,110 4,595 14,680 6,830 7,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,070 545 525 2,695 1,275 1,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,370 1,165 1,200 4,565 2,090 2,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,265 2,400 2,865 7,425 3,465 3,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 750 535 215 1,430 1,040 390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 165 145 775 460 310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 375 70 655 580 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,835 690 1,145 3,410 1,380 2,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 110 130 245 95 160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,440 1,065 1,380 2,325 960 1,365
Bachelor's degree 1,455 625 830 1,640 590 1,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 170 85 90 195 85 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 50 30 70 55 15
Master's degree 655 265 390 395 215 180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 45 35 25 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,865 2,760 3,100 8,900 4,150 4,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 345 195 150 790 440 350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 780 700 2,725 1,320 1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,035 1,780 2,250 5,380 2,390 2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 355 170 840 580 265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 230 115 115 475 250 225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 300 245 60 370 325 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 595 890 2,595 1,045 1,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 185 80 100 165 60 105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,845 755 1,090 1,780 705 1,075
Bachelor's degree 1,120 480 645 1,270 455 820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 35 60 150 60 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 30 25 45 30 10
Master's degree 520 185 335 290 145 140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 25 30 15 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,705 4,115 4,590 14,680 6,835 7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,445 1,715 1,725 7,260 3,365 3,890
Education 535 175 360 845 305 540
13. Education 535 175 360 845 305 540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 395 180 215 115 75 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 35 15 35 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 350 150 200 85 50 30
Humanities 330 115 215 300 130 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 20 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 150 70 80 80 25 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 10 55 80 30 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 0 65 30 35
54. History 35 15 25 40 30 15
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 635 225 410 555 165 395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 25 35 30 20 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 95 150 15 140
22. Legal professions and studies 50 20 25 55 20 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 25 10 0 10
42. Psychology 130 60 65 125 30 100
45. Social sciences 265 110 155 185 90 95
Business, management and public administration 715 240 475 1,415 370 1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 0 95 245 35 210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 620 235 380 1,175 335 840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 120 110 150 90 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 60 70 75 35 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 30 15 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 60 40 20 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 20 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 90 35 150 75 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 80 10 110 60 55
25. Library science 15 0 15 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 790 710 85 1,580 1,495 90
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 10 10 0
14. Engineering 155 125 25 90 80 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 155 150 0 280 240 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 220 10 435 425 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 120 0 495 485 10
48. Precision production 80 70 10 275 260 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 155 100 105 80 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 35 15 30 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 205 125 80 70 60 10
Health and related fields 910 225 690 1,415 245 1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 55 45 55 25 35
51. Health professions and related programs 810 165 645 1,340 205 1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 20 20 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 345 165 175 780 445 345
12. Personal and culinary services 270 110 155 400 110 285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 230 185 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 25 10 130 125 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,860 2,765 3,105 8,900 4,150 4,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,830 980 850 3,515 1,760 1,755
Education 340 95 240 590 210 380
13. Education 335 100 235 590 210 380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 130 195 80 50 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 10 15 25 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 300 115 185 50 35 15
Humanities 235 85 150 225 95 130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 100 50 50 60 20 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 55 60 25 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 20 20
54. History 25 15 10 35 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 15 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 165 320 450 125 325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 25 25 25 20 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 10 75 130 15 110
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 25 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 10 0 0
42. Psychology 70 30 40 95 20 75
45. Social sciences 205 80 120 150 70 80
Business, management and public administration 530 205 330 1,145 310 845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 0 70 185 15 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 195 260 960 290 665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 70 90 105 65 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 40 50 60 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 20 20 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 20 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 85 30 95 50 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 80 15 80 50 40
25. Library science 15 0 15 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 10 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 610 535 80 990 915 70
04. Architecture and related services 40 10 25 10 0 0
14. Engineering 135 110 25 50 35 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 225 190 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 140 0 255 250 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 90 0 270 260 10
48. Precision production 65 55 10 185 175 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 110 95 75 60 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 20 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 85 80 60 50 10
Health and related fields 745 165 580 1,050 190 860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 40 40 45 15 25
51. Health professions and related programs 655 120 540 995 160 835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 290 140 145 570 315 255
12. Personal and culinary services 220 90 125 280 60 225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 15 190 160 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 30 10 95 90 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,705 4,115 4,590 14,680 6,835 7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,440 1,710 1,730 7,255 3,365 3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,270 2,400 2,865 7,425 3,470 3,950
Location of study inside Canada 4,435 1,960 2,480 7,115 3,300 3,820
Same as province or territory of residence 2,850 1,245 1,605 5,600 2,520 3,075
Different than province or territory of residence 1,585 710 875 1,515 780 740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 830 440 390 300 170 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 365 195 165 165 95 65
Philippines 20 0 15 15 10 10
India 10 0 0 0 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 95 60 15 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 10 0 0
France 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other 260 130 135 90 40 50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,860 2,760 3,100 8,895 4,145 4,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,830 980 850 3,515 1,760 1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,035 1,780 2,250 5,380 2,385 2,995
Location of study inside Canada 3,420 1,470 1,950 5,205 2,300 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 2,170 935 1,235 4,080 1,725 2,355
Different than province or territory of residence 1,250 535 715 1,125 575 555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 315 300 175 90 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 115 115 100 55 45
Philippines 20 10 15 15 0 10
India 10 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 70 50 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other 215 115 105 45 20 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,710 4,110 4,590 14,680 6,835 7,845
In the labour force 5,775 2,845 2,930 8,490 4,135 4,355
Employed 5,265 2,610 2,655 7,330 3,405 3,925
Unemployed 515 235 280 1,160 730 430
Not in the labour force 2,930 1,265 1,665 6,190 2,700 3,490
Participation rate 66.3 69.2 63.8 57.8 60.5 55.5
Employment rate 60.4 63.5 57.8 49.9 49.8 50.0
Unemployment rate 8.9 8.3 9.6 13.7 17.7 9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,705 4,110 4,595 14,680 6,835 7,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,610 1,090 1,525 5,860 2,550 3,310
Worked 6,090 3,020 3,070 8,820 4,285 4,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,240 1,260 985 4,290 2,095 2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,850 1,765 2,085 4,525 2,195 2,335
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.8 40.1 39.5 40.4 39.3 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,775 2,845 2,930 8,490 4,135 4,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 45 55 205 135 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,680 2,800 2,875 8,285 4,000 4,285
Employee 4,520 2,135 2,380 7,665 3,655 4,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,160 665 500 620 345 270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,775 2,845 2,935 8,490 4,135 4,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 45 50 205 135 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,680 2,800 2,875 8,285 4,000 4,280
0 Management occupations 585 380 205 690 380 320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 140 490 1,415 395 1,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 470 345 135 295 240 50
3 Health occupations 505 120 385 775 145 635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 820 260 565 1,185 435 745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 330 145 185 110 60 50
6 Sales and service occupations 1,410 560 850 2,270 910 1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 650 620 30 1,095 1,045 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 140 35 165 160 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 80 15 285 235 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,780 2,845 2,930 8,490 4,135 4,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 45 55 205 130 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,680 2,805 2,875 8,285 4,005 4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 105 85 20 105 90 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 40 0 115 105 10
22 Utilities 35 25 10 45 45 0
23 Construction 445 415 30 555 505 55
31-33 Manufacturing 240 190 50 470 395 80
41 Wholesale trade 75 55 15 175 135 45
44-45 Retail trade 715 325 395 1,360 585 780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 100 80 20 225 165 60
51 Information and cultural industries 95 60 40 105 60 45
52 Finance and insurance 160 45 115 110 35 70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 30 50 65 30 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 605 355 250 295 170 125
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 215 115 100 520 265 260
61 Educational services 525 135 385 705 240 465
62 Health care and social assistance 835 175 665 1,245 205 1,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 205 120 85 80 50 30
72 Accommodation and food services 570 265 300 575 205 375
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 380 180 205
91 Public administration 330 175 155 1,135 540 600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,265 2,610 2,655 7,325 3,405 3,925
Worked at home 590 275 315 270 85 185
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 735 565 170 625 465 160
Worked at usual place 3,925 1,760 2,165 6,405 2,840 3,570
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,925 1,760 2,160 6,405 2,835 3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,130 1,265 1,870 5,670 2,395 3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 680 420 255 415 230 185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 85 55 30 190 110 80
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 120 100 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,660 2,325 2,335 7,030 3,305 3,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,805 1,455 1,355 5,925 2,825 3,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 280 135 150 565 210 350
Public transit 70 25 45 115 60 50
Walked 1,190 540 655 310 130 175
Bicycle 230 135 95 0 0 0
Other method 80 40 35 130 80 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,660 2,320 2,335 7,030 3,300 3,730
Less than 15 minutes 2,830 1,275 1,555 4,055 1,800 2,255
15 to 29 minutes 1,030 570 470 2,320 1,045 1,275
30 to 44 minutes 465 275 195 325 215 110
45 to 59 minutes 140 95 40 140 85 50
60 minutes and over 190 105 80 195 155 40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,655 2,325 2,340 7,030 3,305 3,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 165 135 30 415 295 120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 615 340 275 1,065 595 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,105 590 515 2,335 1,065 1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,380 610 770 1,525 560 960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 750 280 470 645 235 405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 640 360 275 1,055 550 510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,340 3,125 3,210 9,110 4,420 4,695
Single responses 6,305 3,115 3,190 8,915 4,335 4,580
Official languages 6,285 3,105 3,175 8,920 4,335 4,575
English 6,245 3,090 3,155 8,680 4,255 4,425
French 40 10 20 235 85 155
Non-official languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 10 25 195 80 115
English and French 25 0 15 190 80 105
English and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,340 3,130 3,210 9,105 4,415 4,695
None 6,120 3,035 3,080 7,925 3,925 4,000
English 35 20 20 150 55 95
French 115 45 70 1,025 425 595
Non-official language 65 30 35 10 10 0
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 65 30 35 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,215 4,910 5,310 16,975 7,985 8,990
Non-movers 8,465 4,120 4,345 15,195 7,175 8,015
Movers 1,750 785 965 1,780 805 970
Non-migrants 960 460 495 1,035 485 550
Migrants 790 325 465 745 320 420
Internal migrants 660 265 395 690 305 385
Intraprovincial migrants 435 200 235 470 190 285
Interprovincial migrants 225 70 155 220 115 100
External migrants 130 55 75 55 20 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,885 4,730 5,155 16,260 7,635 8,625
Non-movers 5,295 2,570 2,725 11,505 5,495 6,020
Movers 4,595 2,160 2,430 4,750 2,140 2,605
Non-migrants 2,290 1,100 1,190 2,745 1,270 1,475
Migrants 2,300 1,060 1,240 2,005 870 1,135
Internal migrants 2,035 940 1,100 1,940 845 1,095
Intraprovincial migrants 1,365 635 730 1,150 475 675
Interprovincial migrants 670 300 370 795 370 420
External migrants 265 125 145 65 25 40

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia and Miramichi, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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