Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nelson British Columbia [Population centre]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,664	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,347 r	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,106	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,867	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,552.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.87	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,660	5,085	5,580	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	1,610	840	770	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	465	235	230	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	580	300	280	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	570	305	265	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	7,055	3,380	3,675	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	615	295	320	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	570	280	285	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	630	305	325	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	740	360	380	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	785	390	395	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	805	395	410	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	720	335	380	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	715	330	385	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	755	355	395	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	720	330	390	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	2,000	865	1,135	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	685	340	340	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	415	185	230	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	290	110	175	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	240	100	135	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	370	125	250	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	225	80	140	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	110	35	80	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	650	165	480
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.5	13.8	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.5	65.9	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	18.8	17.0	20.3	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	3.5	2.5	4.5	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	42.5	41.1	43.8	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,865	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	2,490	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,285	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,865	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	1,790	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	720	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,345	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,050	4,240	4,810	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	4,505	2,240	2,265	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	3,310	1,645	1,660	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	1,195	595	605	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	4,545	2,000	2,545	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	2,780	1,440	1,345	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	350	130	220	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	815	320	495	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	600	120	485	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,780	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	1,540	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,775	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	2,200	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	1,600	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	135	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	1,180	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	1,020	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	575	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,810	1,305	1,505	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,865	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,145	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,570	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,120	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	1,790	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,500	5,020	5,485	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	9,195	4,475	4,720	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	5	0	0	45	15	25
English and French	1,280	530	745	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,500	5,020	5,485	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	10,165	4,875	5,295	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	270	120	155	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	40	20	20	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	130	165	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.6	3.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,500	5,020	5,480	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	10,350	4,950	5,405	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	9,500	4,585	4,920	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	9,220	4,465	4,760	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	280	120	160	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	850	365	480	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	365	480	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	95	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	5	5	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	90	50	35
Kannada	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	65	35	30
Tamil	5	0	5	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	630	275	355	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	105	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	5	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	190	85	105	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	35	20	10
Croatian	5	5	5	310	155	150
Czech	10	5	5	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	20	10	10	465	215	250
Russian	105	45	65	370	155	215
Serbian	10	5	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	5	5	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	20	10	10	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	210	85	130	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	5	0	5	210	110	100
Danish	5	5	5	565	285	275
Dutch	50	20	25	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	140	50	85	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	215	105	115
Swedish	5	0	5	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	35	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	5	0	5	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	60	35	25
Hindi	10	5	5	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	70	95	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	45	680	365	315
Portuguese	35	15	15	265	120	140
Romanian	5	5	5	95	45	50
Spanish	40	10	25	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	70	35	40	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	40	15	25	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	10	5	5	260	110	145
Hungarian	10	5	10	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	145	70	80	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	60	25	30	600	275	320
English and non-official language	85	40	45	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	0	0	5	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,500	5,020	5,485	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	10,310	4,940	5,375	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	10,120	4,865	5,255	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	9,990	4,815	5,180	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	125	50	75	655	300	360
Non-official languages	195	75	120	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	75	115	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	10	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	5	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	40	70	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	5	0	5	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	5	0	5	185	90	95
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	20	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	5	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	15	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	30	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	15	90	40	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	15	5	5	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	20	10	15	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	190	80	110	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	45	15	25	295	135	160
English and non-official language	135	55	85	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,500	5,015	5,485	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	9,695	4,680	5,015	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	185	70	110	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	215	90	120	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	380	165	220	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	5	0	5	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	380	165	220	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	10	5	10	85	40	40
French and non-official language	15	5	10	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,735	4,120	4,610	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,480	4,000	4,485	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,303	36,875	27,533	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,490	4,005	4,485	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,547	32,444	25,685	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,850	3,730	4,125	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,172	33,772	23,147	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,400	2,755	3,640	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,456	5,182	5,605	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,585	3,175	3,415	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,240	30,320	21,035	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,705	4,110	4,595	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,430	3,980	4,460	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,812	45,694	34,564	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,430	3,975	4,460	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,379	38,533	30,674	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,795	3,700	4,100	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,986	43,655	30,969	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,325	2,710	3,620	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,482	7,465	7,495	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,565	3,150	3,415	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,268	40,865	28,182	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,705	4,110	4,590	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,175	1,205	970	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,793	50,478	41,152	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,298	57,623	47,904	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.2	82.5	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.7	62.5	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.9	17.4	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,735	4,120	4,610	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	250	120	130	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	8,485	3,995	4,485	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.3	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,045	440	600	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	630	1,025	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	1,370	560	810	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,145	540	600	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	875	410	465	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	655	330	320	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	495	280	220	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	360	205	155	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	275	165	110	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	70	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	405	290	115	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	295	215	85	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	110	80	35	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,730	4,120	4,615	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	240	115	125	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	8,490	4,005	4,485	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.2	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,080	460	620	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,745	685	1,060	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,650	705	945	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,260	585	670	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	910	455	455	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	645	375	280	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	445	240	200	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	335	210	120	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	425	295	135	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	170	115	55	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	75	55	20	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	180	125	55	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,730	4,125	4,615	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	2,145	945	1,195	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	6,590	3,175	3,415	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	75.5	77.0	74.0	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,160	475	690	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	555	230	325	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,130	475	650	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	850	385	470	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	745	360	385	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	495	225	270	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	425	210	215	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	140	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	230	150	85	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	655	470	185	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	200	125	75	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	185	135	50	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	265	210	55	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,870	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,544	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,257	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,528	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,665	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,075	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,332	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,752	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,855	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,088	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,661	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,459	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,487	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,075	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,721	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,285	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,865	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	410	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,095	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	280	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	235	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,865	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	480	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	225	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	235	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	770	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,785	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,483	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,833	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,058	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,149	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,888	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	570	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,530	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,800	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,065	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,594	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,130	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,153	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,185	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,020	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,838	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,960	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,621	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,887	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,250	1,435	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,982	28,334	25,690	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,896	25,360	24,144	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,635	1,230	1,405	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,077	39,055	35,344	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,873	32,862	31,006	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,345	4,965	5,380	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,085	2,855	3,230	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	1,570	710	855	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	1,330	600	730	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	1,165	560	605	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	1,060	520	535	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	965	455	505	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	4,260	2,110	2,150	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	950	450	500	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	1,020	515	500	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	850	420	430	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	855	420	430	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	590	310	280	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,345	4,965	5,385	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	1,975	1,020	955	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	565	290	275	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	6,630	3,165	3,465	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	1,740	780	960	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,000	890	1,110	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	140	65	75	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	1,230	545	690	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	290	95	195	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.3	17.9	20.6	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.5	23.6	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.8	22.4	27.3	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.6	17.2	19.9	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	16.7	12.2	20.3	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,005	470	535	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	775	360	415	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	40	15	20	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	9.5	9.9	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.3	9.9	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	8.6	12.7	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.4	12.0	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.1	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,310	4,950	5,360	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	10,295	4,950	5,345	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	10,290	4,945	5,345	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	1,265	530	735	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	1,460	595	865	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,460	595	870	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	40	10	35	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,185	490	700	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	205	70	140	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	10	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	205	70	130	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	10	0	455	210	245
Czech	20	10	10	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	10	470	215	265
Russian	105	15	85	495	190	310
Serbian	10	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	25	0	20	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	20	10	0	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	15	0	15	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	295	110	190	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	10	0	0	620	260	360
Dutch	45	15	30	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	210	75	135	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	15	0	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	245	110	140
Swedish	15	0	10	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	25	15	15	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	20	0	20	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	720	335	385	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	75	80	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	75	45	30	510	210	295
Romanian	15	0	10	135	80	55
Spanish	515	225	285	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	70	30	35	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	55	20	30	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	10	0	10	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	10	0	10	280	130	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,310	4,950	5,360	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,785	4,695	5,090	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,915	1,025	895	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,870	3,675	4,200	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	525	255	265	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,305	4,950	5,355	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,815	4,275	4,540	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,345	590	750	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	610	260	350	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	150	55	95	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	145	70	70	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	290	145	150	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	110	55	55	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	180	90	95	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	60	85	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	85	65	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,340	590	755	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	190	65	125	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	240	115	125	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	295	135	155	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	555	255	300	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	60	15	45	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,340	590	750	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	440	195	245	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	15	10	10	90	25	65
Colombia	0	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	10	0	10	85	25	60
Mexico	10	10	0	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	385	180	205	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	30	0	30	485	215	275
Europe	655	275	380	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	10	10	0	340	165	170
France	25	10	10	300	160	135
Germany	50	15	40	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	345	180	165
Italy	80	40	45	460	260	195
Netherlands	25	10	15	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	0	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	0	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	10	0	10	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	160	170	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	90	30	60	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	20	10	10	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	320	165	155
Asia	185	75	105	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	20	230	125	110
India	10	10	0	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	15	0	15	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	50	15	35	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	10	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	35	15	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	150	65	85	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	10	0	10	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	25	15	15	610	300	310
France	10	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	85	30	50	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	35	10	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	40	15	30	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	60	25	40
Australia	15	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,310	4,950	5,355	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,595	735	860	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,355	1,160	1,195	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,360	3,050	3,310	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	740	330	400	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	390	170	220	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	100	90	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	65	130	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	145	150	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	10	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,310	4,950	5,360	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	265	315	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	545	250	295	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	270	125	140	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	270	120	155	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,725	4,685	5,040	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,305	4,950	5,360	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	40	50	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,220	4,910	5,305	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,310	4,950	5,360	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	25	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	25	25	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	20	0	10	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	670	295	375	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	635	280	355	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	180	240	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	100	110	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	25	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,585	4,630	4,955	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,310	4,950	5,355	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	540	235	305	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	115	65	55	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	70	30	40	1,345	675	670
Filipino	55	15	40	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	60	25	35	760	310	455
Arab	0	0	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	0	10	0	610	285	330
Japanese	80	30	55	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,770	4,710	5,055	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,305	4,950	5,360	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	490	215	275	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	0	0	0	245	150	100
Métis	270	120	155	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	2,640	1,285	1,355	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	20	0	15	315	175	145
American	225	95	125	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	2,470	1,225	1,245	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	15	10	10	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	9,030	4,340	4,690	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	6,585	3,235	3,350	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	10	0	0	45	25	15
English	4,045	1,915	2,120	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	2,570	1,215	1,355	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	15	0	10	185	80	100
Scottish	3,135	1,545	1,590	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	430	245	190	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	455	245	205	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	1,625	765	855	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,630	770	855	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,705	1,280	1,425	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	225	95	130	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	65	30	35	1,735	885	850
Dutch	615	290	330	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	10	15	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	1,945	915	1,030	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	15	10	10	45	20	30
Swiss	100	55	45	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,040	480	565	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	200	95	105	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	75	20	55	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	55	40	20	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	450	195	255	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	380	165	215	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	2,010	915	1,095	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	75	35	45	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	0	15	725	300	430
Estonian	10	10	10	295	135	165
Hungarian	150	75	75	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	25	25	10	365	170	190
Lithuanian	35	10	20	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	500	205	295	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	45	15	30	1,450	750	700
Russian	660	315	350	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	40	10	30	525	255	270
Ukrainian	705	335	370	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	1,050	550	500	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	35	20	15	1,020	500	525
Italian	765	400	365	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	10	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	1,400	745	655
Serbian	20	15	10	335	150	180
Sicilian	15	15	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	40	25	20	300	150	145
Spanish	105	50	50	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	110	50	65	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	80	25	50	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	40	20	25	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	30	15	15	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	65	60	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	10	185	75	110
Chilean	10	0	0	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	10	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	35	25	10	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	15	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	105	55	50	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	210	135	75
Algerian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	65	25	40	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	50	20	30	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	35	25	10	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	25	10	780	415	360
Asian origins	495	205	290	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	40	15	30	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	25	0	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	10	0	10	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	90	35	50	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	35	55	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	325	125	195	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	10	10	10	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	130	60	70	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	60	15	45	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	250	135	120
Japanese	80	30	55	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	10	100	30	75
Mongolian	25	10	15	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	10	0	10	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	65	35	30
Oceania origins	135	95	35	1,860	930	930
Australian	70	45	25	985	480	505
New Zealander	35	25	10	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	495	240	260
Fijian	10	0	10	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	10	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,860	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	2,945	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	1,915	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,860	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	450	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	4,410	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,855	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,395	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,510	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,145	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,855	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,530	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	745	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	540	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,250	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,855	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,825	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,860	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	4,735	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,860	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	2,410	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,860	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,395	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	465	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,860	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,735	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,860	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	645	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	950	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	890	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	915	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	780	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,855	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,330	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,525	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,345	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,163	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,227	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.7	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	964	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,705	4,110	4,595	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	545	525	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,370	1,165	1,200	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,400	2,865	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	535	215	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	145	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	375	70	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,835	690	1,145	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	110	130	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,440	1,065	1,380	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,455	625	830	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	85	90	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	50	30	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	655	265	390	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,865	2,760	3,100	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	195	150	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	780	700	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,035	1,780	2,250	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	355	170	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	115	115	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	300	245	60	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	595	890	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	80	100	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,845	755	1,090	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,120	480	645	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	60	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	30	25	860	440	425
Master's degree	520	185	335	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,705	4,115	4,590	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,445	1,715	1,725	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	535	175	360	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	535	175	360	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	180	215	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	15	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	350	150	200	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	330	115	215	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	150	70	80	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	10	55	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	575	370	210
54. History	35	15	25	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	635	225	410	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	35	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	95	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	50	20	25	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	150	35	115
42. Psychology	130	60	65	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	265	110	155	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	715	240	475	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	0	95	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	620	235	380	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	120	110	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	35	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	10	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	15	0	15	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	710	85	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	475	290	185
14. Engineering	155	125	25	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	150	0	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	225	220	10	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	120	0	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	80	70	10	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	35	15	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	125	80	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	910	225	690	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	55	45	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	810	165	645	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	165	175	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	270	110	155	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,860	2,765	3,105	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,830	980	850	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	340	95	240	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	335	100	235	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	130	195	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	15	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	300	115	185	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	235	85	150	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	100	50	50	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	55	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	315	195	125
54. History	25	15	10	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	165	320	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	25	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	75	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	125	25	100
42. Psychology	70	30	40	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	205	80	120	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	530	205	330	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	0	70	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	195	260	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	70	90	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	50	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	40	20	20	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	85	30	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	80	15	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	15	0	15	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	610	535	80	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	25	335	155	180
14. Engineering	135	110	25	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	140	0	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	90	0	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	65	55	10	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	110	95	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	85	80	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	745	165	580	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	40	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	655	120	540	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	140	145	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	220	90	125	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	15	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,705	4,115	4,590	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,710	1,730	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,270	2,400	2,865	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	4,435	1,960	2,480	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,850	1,245	1,605	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	1,585	710	875	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	830	440	390	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	195	165	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	20	0	15	720	185	535
India	10	0	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	95	60	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	465	220	250
France	10	10	0	85	35	50
Other	260	130	135	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,860	2,760	3,100	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,830	980	850	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,035	1,780	2,250	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	3,420	1,470	1,950	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,170	935	1,235	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,250	535	715	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	315	300	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	115	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	20	10	15	615	160	455
India	10	10	10	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	70	50	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	415	195	220
France	10	0	10	30	10	20
Other	215	115	105	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,710	4,110	4,590	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	5,775	2,845	2,930	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	5,265	2,610	2,655	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	515	235	280	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	2,930	1,265	1,665	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	66.3	69.2	63.8	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	60.4	63.5	57.8	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	8.9	8.3	9.6	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,705	4,110	4,595	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,610	1,090	1,525	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	6,090	3,020	3,070	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,240	1,260	985	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,850	1,765	2,085	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	40.1	39.5	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,775	2,845	2,930	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,680	2,800	2,875	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	4,520	2,135	2,380	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,160	665	500	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,775	2,845	2,935	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,680	2,800	2,875	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	585	380	205	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	490	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	470	345	135	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	505	120	385	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	820	260	565	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	145	185	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,410	560	850	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	650	620	30	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	140	35	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	80	15	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,780	2,845	2,930	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,680	2,805	2,875	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	85	20	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	0	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	35	25	10	510	395	110
23 Construction	445	415	30	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	240	190	50	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	75	55	15	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	715	325	395	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	80	20	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	95	60	40	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	160	45	115	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	30	50	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	605	355	250	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	115	100	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	525	135	385	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	835	175	665	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	120	85	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	570	265	300	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	330	175	155	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,265	2,610	2,655	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	590	275	315	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	735	565	170	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	3,925	1,760	2,165	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,925	1,760	2,160	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,130	1,265	1,870	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	680	420	255	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	55	30	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,660	2,325	2,335	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,805	1,455	1,355	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	280	135	150	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	70	25	45	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	1,190	540	655	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	230	135	95	1,420	885	535
Other method	80	40	35	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,660	2,320	2,335	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	2,830	1,275	1,555	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,030	570	470	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	465	275	195	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	140	95	40	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	190	105	80	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,655	2,325	2,340	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	165	135	30	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	615	340	275	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,105	590	515	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,380	610	770	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	750	280	470	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	640	360	275	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,340	3,125	3,210	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	6,305	3,115	3,190	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	6,285	3,105	3,175	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	6,245	3,090	3,155	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	40	10	20	265	30	235
Non-official languages	20	10	10	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	10	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	10	25	445	210	235
English and French	25	0	15	120	45	75
English and non-official language	15	0	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,340	3,130	3,210	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	6,120	3,035	3,080	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	35	20	20	400	110	285
French	115	45	70	980	430	550
Non-official language	65	30	35	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	10	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	35	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,215	4,910	5,310	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	8,465	4,120	4,345	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	1,750	785	965	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	960	460	495	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	790	325	465	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	660	265	395	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	435	200	235	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	225	70	155	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	130	55	75	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,885	4,730	5,155	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	5,295	2,570	2,725	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	4,595	2,160	2,430	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	2,290	1,100	1,190	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	2,300	1,060	1,240	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	2,035	940	1,100	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,365	635	730	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	670	300	370	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	265	125	145	5,035	2,450	2,585