Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic New Glasgow
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Greater Sudbury, CDR
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,665 ... ... 161,647 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,623 r ... ... 160,376 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.9 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,210 ... ... 75,103 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,428 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 721.8 ... ... 49.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.86 ... ... 3,239.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,655 8,695 9,960 161,650 79,010 82,640
0 to 14 years 2,935 1,495 1,435 25,095 12,875 12,215
0 to 4 years 910 470 435 8,155 4,215 3,945
5 to 9 years 1,025 525 500 8,630 4,450 4,175
10 to 14 years 1,000 500 500 8,315 4,215 4,095
15 to 64 years 11,700 5,500 6,200 106,875 52,865 54,010
15 to 19 years 1,105 550 560 9,280 4,730 4,550
20 to 24 years 980 485 500 10,435 5,365 5,065
25 to 29 years 890 430 455 9,955 4,955 4,995
30 to 34 years 970 450 520 9,810 4,885 4,925
35 to 39 years 1,070 495 575 9,800 4,775 5,030
40 to 44 years 1,130 515 610 10,025 5,010 5,015
45 to 49 years 1,170 515 650 10,605 5,280 5,325
50 to 54 years 1,440 685 755 13,300 6,540 6,760
55 to 59 years 1,480 680 800 12,730 6,105 6,625
60 to 64 years 1,465 700 765 10,945 5,215 5,725
65 years and over 4,025 1,700 2,325 29,675 13,265 16,410
65 to 69 years 1,315 620 695 9,435 4,670 4,765
70 to 74 years 930 435 495 7,000 3,260 3,740
75 to 79 years 680 280 395 5,330 2,390 2,935
80 to 84 years 525 195 330 4,075 1,655 2,420
85 years and over 575 165 405 3,835 1,285 2,550
85 to 89 years 360 120 240 2,510 930 1,580
90 to 94 years 170 40 130 1,060 295 765
95 to 99 years 40 10 35 250 65 190
100 years and over 5 0 5 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.7 17.2 14.4 15.5 16.3 14.8
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.3 62.2 66.1 66.9 65.4
65 years and over 21.6 19.6 23.3 18.4 16.8 19.9
85 years and over 3.1 1.9 4.1 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 43.9 42.3 45.3 42.2 41.1 43.3
Median age of the population 46.1 44.4 47.6 43.3 41.9 44.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,425 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,550 ... ... 42,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,735 ... ... 21,620 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,540 ... ... 11,150 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,430 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1 person 2,960 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
2 persons 2,965 ... ... 25,570 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ... 10,440 ... ...
4 persons 890 ... ... 8,985 ... ...
5 or more persons 435 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,320 ... ... 158,780 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,720 7,200 8,525 136,555 66,130 70,425
Married or living common law 8,205 4,095 4,110 78,490 39,205 39,285
Married 6,735 3,370 3,365 61,870 30,905 30,960
Living common law 1,475 735 740 16,620 8,295 8,325
Not married and not living common law 7,515 3,100 4,410 58,065 26,930 31,135
Never married 4,265 2,135 2,130 35,720 19,500 16,215
Separated 635 245 395 4,670 2,085 2,580
Divorced 1,245 450 795 7,865 3,380 4,485
Widowed 1,370 275 1,095 9,805 1,960 7,850
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,285 ... ... 46,925 ... ...
2 persons 2,975 ... ... 25,765 ... ...
3 persons 1,140 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
4 persons 815 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 350 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,285 ... ... 46,925 ... ...
Total couple families 4,045 ... ... 38,675 ... ...
Married couples 3,305 ... ... 30,365 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 8,310 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,240 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
Female parent 1,015 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
Male parent 220 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,045 ... ... 38,675 ... ...
Couples without children 2,230 ... ... 20,575 ... ...
Couples with children 1,810 ... ... 18,095 ... ...
1 child 780 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
2 children 710 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,240 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
1 child 750 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
2 children 360 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,830 1,595 2,230 29,095 13,865 15,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,425 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,125 ... ... 45,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,175 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,950 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 845 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,225 ... ... 23,135 ... ...
One-person households 2,960 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 260 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,320 8,595 9,725 159,860 78,315 81,545
English only 17,395 8,220 9,170 96,305 48,980 47,325
French only 0 0 5 1,300 545 755
English and French 895 360 535 61,865 28,645 33,215
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 395 145 250
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,320 8,595 9,725 159,855 78,315 81,545
English 18,150 8,505 9,640 118,150 58,775 59,375
French 140 70 70 40,500 19,000 21,500
English and French 10 5 5 850 405 440
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 360 125 235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 75 70 40,925 19,205 21,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.9 0.7 25.6 24.5 26.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,320 8,600 9,725 159,855 78,315 81,545
Single responses 18,240 8,555 9,690 156,180 76,585 79,595
Official languages 17,865 8,375 9,490 146,310 71,970 74,345
English 17,715 8,300 9,420 105,355 52,710 52,645
French 155 75 70 40,955 19,260 21,695
Non-official languages 375 175 200 9,860 4,610 5,250
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 230 90 135
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 220 90 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 160 65 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 155 55 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 370 175 195 9,635 4,520 5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 15 450 260 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 15 430 245 185
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 35 20 15 415 240 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 125 65 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 10 10 0 120 60 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 40 45 220 75 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 15 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 45 165 55 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 115 55 55
Kannada 5 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tamil 0 5 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 5 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 70 85 6,290 2,965 3,325
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 1,560 675 890
Baltic languages 0 5 0 75 40 35
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages 20 10 15 1,485 635 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 220 100 120
Czech 0 0 0 55 35 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 10 0 5 450 180 265
Russian 10 0 10 115 45 70
Serbian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 5 0 5 40 15 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukrainian 5 0 0 450 175 275
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 40 15 20 860 390 465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 5 0 30 10 15
Dutch 20 15 10 120 60 55
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 20 5 15 665 290 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 15 710 375 335
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 640 340 300
Bengali 5 5 5 30 20 15
Gujarati 5 0 0 155 90 65
Hindi 10 5 5 115 55 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 110 60 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 150 80 70
Iranian languages 15 10 5 60 35 30
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 40 15 25 2,995 1,445 1,550
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 2,390 1,140 1,245
Portuguese 0 0 5 215 115 105
Romanian 5 0 5 35 20 15
Spanish 20 10 15 345 160 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 175 90 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 20 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 35 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 685 340 345
Chinese languages 35 15 20 680 335 345
Cantonese 5 0 10 240 110 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 375 180 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 60 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 25 20 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 1,375 590 785
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 5 0 0 1,250 525 725
Hungarian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 80 45 40 3,680 1,730 1,950
English and French 20 10 10 2,795 1,305 1,490
English and non-official language 55 30 25 745 360 385
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 45 45
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 50 20 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,320 8,595 9,725 159,860 78,310 81,545
Single responses 18,205 8,535 9,665 155,525 76,335 79,185
Official languages 18,030 8,455 9,580 152,265 74,835 77,435
English 18,010 8,440 9,570 131,545 65,350 66,190
French 25 15 5 20,725 9,485 11,240
Non-official languages 170 80 90 3,255 1,500 1,755
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 85 3,205 1,475 1,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 250 145 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 235 145 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 235 140 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 100 55 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 105 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 25 80 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 20 25 80 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 50 15 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 20 5 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 20 30 1,865 835 1,035
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 360 145 210
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 345 140 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 100 45 60
Russian 5 0 0 50 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 85 40 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 70 35 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 65 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 405 215 190
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 365 195 170
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 100 55 40
Hindi 5 5 5 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 15 5 5 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 940 390 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 700 275 425
Portuguese 0 0 0 95 50 40
Romanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Spanish 20 5 10 140 65 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 45 30 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 50 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 405 205 200
Chinese languages 20 15 10 405 205 200
Cantonese 5 0 5 120 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 240 125 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 300 110 190
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 280 105 180
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 60 60 4,335 1,975 2,360
English and French 10 5 5 2,665 1,175 1,495
English and non-official language 110 55 60 1,525 745 780
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,320 8,595 9,725 159,860 78,310 81,545
None 17,965 8,445 9,530 125,335 62,610 62,725
English 75 35 30 13,345 6,135 7,210
French 120 45 70 17,270 7,810 9,455
Non-official language 160 70 90 3,660 1,640 2,015
Aboriginal 10 0 10 295 115 180
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 85 3,365 1,525 1,835
English and French 0 0 0 40 25 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 40 35
French and non-official language 0 5 0 130 50 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,390 7,095 8,295 133,735 65,065 68,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,705 6,780 7,925 129,075 62,975 66,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,117 35,056 24,768 37,891 47,116 29,927
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,705 6,780 7,930 129,155 62,985 66,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,769 31,398 23,153 34,145 41,455 27,334
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,355 5,855 6,505 115,805 57,715 58,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,938 33,387 22,176 35,550 44,940 27,183
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,570 4,935 6,635 93,175 41,400 51,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,402 8,633 8,245 7,024 7,346 6,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,885 4,835 5,050 95,460 50,485 44,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,799 32,166 23,088 35,806 43,796 30,135
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,295 7,030 8,265 133,735 65,065 68,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,580 6,640 7,940 128,815 62,815 66,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,344 53,490 31,184 48,443 59,076 38,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,575 6,640 7,935 128,905 62,825 66,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,246 42,881 27,023 40,071 47,701 32,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,235 5,735 6,495 115,695 57,555 58,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,593 54,023 28,739 47,157 58,385 36,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,555 4,890 6,670 93,250 41,240 52,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,183 9,276 9,115 8,410 8,493 8,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,715 4,670 5,045 95,460 50,300 45,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,297 46,794 28,498 46,093 54,544 36,680
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,295 7,030 8,265 133,730 65,065 68,670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,255 2,170 2,080 44,425 24,595 19,830
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,279 55,724 38,705 58,521 69,260 49,206
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,219 68,517 45,406 67,530 77,416 55,270
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 85.7 76.1 87.4 90.6 82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.1 65.9 59.6 70.4 73.6 65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 14.3 23.9 12.6 9.4 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,390 7,095 8,290 133,730 65,060 68,665
Without total income 685 320 365 4,665 2,085 2,575
With total income 14,705 6,780 7,925 129,070 62,975 66,090
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.6 95.6 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,125 870 1,250 15,930 6,220 9,710
$10,000 to $19,999 2,900 1,040 1,865 20,595 7,545 13,045
$20,000 to $29,999 2,500 995 1,510 16,325 5,975 10,350
$30,000 to $39,999 2,005 895 1,105 14,940 6,725 8,220
$40,000 to $49,999 1,535 735 805 13,775 6,875 6,895
$50,000 to $59,999 1,020 545 465 11,225 5,735 5,490
$60,000 to $69,999 695 440 255 8,330 4,780 3,545
$70,000 to $79,999 535 305 230 6,115 3,635 2,485
$80,000 to $89,999 420 230 190 5,040 3,105 1,935
$90,000 to $99,999 265 170 95 4,505 2,735 1,770
$100,000 and over 700 545 160 12,295 9,640 2,655
$100,000 to $149,999 470 355 115 9,250 7,220 2,030
$150,000 and over 230 190 45 3,045 2,420 620
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,390 7,095 8,295 133,735 65,065 68,670
Without after-tax income 685 315 365 4,575 2,080 2,495
With after-tax income 14,710 6,780 7,930 129,155 62,980 66,170
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.6 95.6 96.6 96.8 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,190 885 1,305 16,590 6,335 10,255
$10,000 to $19,999 3,095 1,120 1,975 21,475 7,910 13,560
$20,000 to $29,999 2,920 1,210 1,710 18,985 7,050 11,935
$30,000 to $39,999 2,415 1,095 1,320 18,395 8,845 9,550
$40,000 to $49,999 1,560 840 715 16,000 8,205 7,795
$50,000 to $59,999 915 555 355 11,195 6,350 4,840
$60,000 to $69,999 620 340 280 7,945 4,940 3,010
$70,000 to $79,999 390 260 130 6,840 4,305 2,535
$80,000 and over 600 470 130 11,730 9,030 2,700
$80,000 to $89,999 180 140 45 4,365 3,235 1,125
$90,000 to $99,999 120 95 25 2,665 2,090 575
$100,000 and over 295 240 55 4,700 3,710 990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,390 7,100 8,290 133,730 65,065 68,670
Without employment income 5,505 2,265 3,245 38,270 14,580 23,695
With employment income 9,885 4,835 5,045 95,460 50,485 44,970
Percentage with employment income 64.2 68.1 60.9 71.4 77.6 65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,670 800 870 15,490 8,885 6,600
$5,000 to $9,999 865 350 520 7,025 2,895 4,130
$10,000 to $19,999 1,485 605 880 11,135 4,645 6,490
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 555 735 8,965 3,775 5,190
$30,000 to $39,999 1,155 490 665 8,800 3,630 5,170
$40,000 to $49,999 895 420 475 8,450 3,640 4,810
$50,000 to $59,999 620 360 260 7,340 3,650 3,690
$60,000 to $69,999 450 290 160 5,700 3,350 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 410 240 175 4,445 2,700 1,740
$80,000 and over 1,035 725 305 18,120 13,310 4,805
$80,000 to $89,999 315 170 140 4,165 2,610 1,555
$90,000 to $99,999 195 135 60 3,895 2,405 1,495
$100,000 and over 525 425 105 10,055 8,300 1,760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,430 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,405 ... ... 71,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,382 ... ... 62,845 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,965 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,315 ... ... 34,564 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,462 ... ... 31,420 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,465 ... ... 48,700 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,452 ... ... 93,672 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,704 ... ... 80,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,410 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,689 ... ... 90,174 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,381 ... ... 74,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,005 ... ... 20,470 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,628 ... ... 43,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,345 ... ... 36,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,400 ... ... 48,730 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,781 ... ... 109,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,560 ... ... 90,501 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,430 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 655 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 225 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 355 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 595 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 595 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 445 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 510 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 490 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 445 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 665 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 530 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 440 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 360 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,650 ... ... 23,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 625 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 375 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 385 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,430 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 700 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 635 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 655 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 510 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 625 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 595 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 485 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 480 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 765 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 680 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 545 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 415 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,045 ... ... 17,400 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 505 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$150,000 and over 285 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,275 ... ... 46,715 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,422 ... ... 94,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,725 ... ... 81,133 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,135 ... ... 19,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,826 ... ... 83,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,656 ... ... 72,427 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,109 ... ... 130,620 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,211 ... ... 108,924 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,808 ... ... 52,174 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,561 ... ... 48,363 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,235 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,381 ... ... 110,462 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,919 ... ... 91,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,095 ... ... 19,340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,377 ... ... 98,857 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,230 ... ... 81,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 18,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,621 ... ... 143,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,847 ... ... 116,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,190 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,878 ... ... 63,775 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,866 ... ... 55,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,505 1,470 2,035 26,200 12,585 13,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,618 28,651 24,327 31,564 36,626 28,486
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,070 26,202 23,232 28,959 32,869 26,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,480 1,420 2,065 25,995 12,440 13,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,135 37,100 32,099 41,243 46,999 35,961
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,180 31,125 27,845 34,864 38,581 31,452
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,320 8,595 9,725 158,780 77,920 80,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,305 6,425 69,345 32,295 37,045
In the bottom decile 2,535 1,110 1,420 14,595 6,865 7,730
In the second decile 2,900 1,220 1,675 12,860 5,400 7,460
In the third decile 2,285 1,065 1,220 13,015 5,895 7,115
In the fourth decile 2,055 980 1,070 14,020 6,770 7,250
In the fifth decile 1,970 930 1,035 14,860 7,370 7,490
In the top half of the distribution 6,585 3,290 3,295 89,440 45,620 43,820
In the sixth decile 1,775 885 895 15,535 7,745 7,790
In the seventh decile 1,385 675 705 16,925 8,575 8,345
In the eighth decile 1,410 710 700 19,400 9,865 9,530
In the ninth decile 1,155 575 580 21,035 10,760 10,280
In the top decile 860 440 420 16,545 8,680 7,870
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,320 8,595 9,725 158,665 77,860 80,805
0 to 17 years 3,580 1,800 1,775 30,250 15,535 14,715
0 to 5 years 1,085 560 525 9,725 5,020 4,705
18 to 64 years 10,980 5,165 5,815 100,790 49,680 51,110
65 years and over 3,760 1,630 2,130 27,625 12,645 14,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,100 1,740 2,360 20,265 9,110 11,155
0 to 17 years 1,060 535 525 4,960 2,560 2,400
0 to 5 years 365 200 170 1,955 1,010 940
18 to 64 years 2,205 940 1,265 12,610 5,765 6,840
65 years and over 835 260 570 2,700 785 1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.4 20.2 24.3 12.8 11.7 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 29.6 29.7 29.6 16.4 16.5 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 33.6 35.7 32.4 20.1 20.1 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 20.1 18.2 21.8 12.5 11.6 13.4
65 years and over (%) 22.2 16.0 26.8 9.8 6.2 12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,640 750 890 11,095 5,325 5,770
0 to 17 years 425 210 220 2,370 1,205 1,165
0 to 5 years 165 85 80 1,030 535 495
18 to 64 years 1,140 520 620 8,250 3,955 4,295
65 years and over 75 20 50 470 165 310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.0 8.7 9.2 7.0 6.8 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 11.9 11.7 12.4 7.8 7.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 15.2 15.2 15.2 10.6 10.7 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 10.1 10.7 8.2 8.0 8.4
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.2 2.3 1.7 1.3 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,190 8,510 9,675 158,780 77,920 80,865
Official languages 18,175 8,500 9,675 158,395 77,775 80,625
English 18,170 8,500 9,670 157,095 77,255 79,845
French 915 350 565 62,860 29,205 33,655
Non-official languages 580 295 285 13,600 6,460 7,140
Aboriginal languages 20 0 10 690 280 410
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 645 270 380
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 0 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 550 225 330
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 515 205 310
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 50 25 25
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 560 290 270 12,905 6,180 6,725
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 725 375 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 10 710 370 340
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 685 355 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 205 105 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 15 10 205 110 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 60 35 300 130 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 50 30 250 110 140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 210 110 110
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 10 0 0 90 50 35
Telugu 10 10 10 110 50 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 160 120 8,540 4,025 4,520
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 25 10 1,440 645 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Latvian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Slavic languages 35 25 10 1,390 620 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 295 130 165
Czech 0 0 0 70 45 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 395 170 225
Russian 35 25 10 120 50 65
Serbian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ukrainian 10 10 0 400 160 240
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 25 0 25
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 15 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 95 55 40 1,120 495 625
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 30 15
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 35 20 15 190 75 115
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 25 25 865 380 490
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 240 115 120
Indo-Iranian languages 85 55 35 1,020 535 485
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 15 920 485 435
Bengali 20 10 10 45 25 20
Gujarati 10 0 10 200 125 80
Hindi 20 15 10 470 250 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 175 90 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Urdu 0 0 0 275 120 150
Iranian languages 40 20 20 120 65 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 20 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 4,880 2,320 2,565
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 3,340 1,610 1,725
Portuguese 0 0 0 240 130 110
Romanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Spanish 40 20 20 1,385 595 790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 85 55 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 280 170 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 60 30 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 70 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 25 300 100 200
American Sign Language 10 0 10 145 50 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 20
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 140 50 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 810 455 350
Chinese languages 75 35 40 805 455 355
Cantonese 10 0 10 335 175 160
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 480 285 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 45 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 10 0 10 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 1,550 685 865
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 1,445 640 805
Hungarian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,190 8,515 9,675 158,780 77,915 80,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,880 8,340 9,535 156,145 76,590 79,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,520 1,815 1,700 30,090 15,500 14,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,360 6,525 7,835 126,055 61,090 64,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 170 140 2,635 1,330 1,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,190 8,515 9,680 158,780 77,915 80,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 17,555 8,185 9,365 148,785 73,050 75,725
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 570 290 275 9,290 4,465 4,825
Before 1981 220 95 120 5,335 2,500 2,835
1981 to 1990 20 15 10 720 405 310
1991 to 2000 45 20 25 830 405 430
2001 to 2010 140 80 60 1,405 690 715
2001 to 2005 20 15 0 630 300 335
2006 to 2010 120 65 55 770 390 380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 85 60 1,000 465 535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 35 710 395 315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 570 295 275 9,290 4,465 4,830
Under 5 years 80 35 40 1,260 605 655
5 to 14 years 90 50 45 1,800 860 935
15 to 24 years 95 45 50 2,665 1,265 1,400
25 to 44 years 250 125 125 3,170 1,555 1,615
45 years and over 55 35 20 400 180 215
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 570 290 275 9,290 4,460 4,830
Americas 45 25 20 1,160 495 670
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 40 25 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 180 90 90
Mexico 0 0 0 35 10 35
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 10 615 255 360
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 160 60 100
Europe 260 120 135 5,430 2,585 2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatia 0 0 0 165 85 85
France 0 0 10 110 50 60
Germany 15 10 10 545 245 300
Greece 0 0 0 145 65 80
Hungary 0 0 0 50 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 90 55 30
Italy 10 0 10 1,485 735 745
Netherlands 35 20 20 125 75 55
Poland 0 0 0 210 80 135
Portugal 0 10 0 130 70 60
Romania 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian Federation 15 10 0 60 10 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 145 55 90 1,100 540 560
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 1,050 465 580
Africa 10 10 0 585 295 290
Algeria 0 0 0 55 25 25
Egypt 15 10 0 40 25 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 405 195 210
Asia 255 140 115 2,075 1,060 1,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bangladesh 20 10 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 15 360 195 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 35 30
India 35 20 15 515 235 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 20 55 30 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 50 25 20
Lebanon 10 0 10 85 50 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 150 65 80
Philippines 70 40 25 245 110 130
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 65 35 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 15 10 0
Viet Nam 20 15 10 190 100 90
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 210 125 85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 30 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 80 65 1,000 465 535
Americas 0 0 0 115 60 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 40 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 15 10 10 120 55 65
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 40 20 25
Africa 0 0 0 180 65 115
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 25 15 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 30 10 15
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 65 25 40
Asia 135 70 55 580 275 305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 55 25 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 170 80 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 20 20 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 80 35 45
Philippines 60 35 30 85 45 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,190 8,515 9,675 158,780 77,920 80,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 690 350 340 10,380 5,055 5,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 965 500 465 17,080 8,450 8,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,530 7,660 8,875 131,320 64,405 66,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 370 210 160 4,035 2,010 2,025
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 280 165 120 2,060 1,105 955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 125 90 30 870 595 275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 160 75 85 1,185 505 680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 65 20 40 1,460 610 855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 20 0 470 265 200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,190 8,510 9,680 158,780 77,920 80,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 585 290 300 15,055 7,455 7,605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 560 280 280 14,585 7,245 7,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 235 140 90 6,935 3,305 3,625
Métis 320 135 185 7,585 3,905 3,680
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 20 210 100 115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 260 105 150
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,605 8,225 9,380 143,720 70,465 73,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,190 8,510 9,680 158,780 77,915 80,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 75 50 25 5,585 2,720 2,865
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,115 8,465 9,650 153,195 75,195 78,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,190 8,510 9,680 158,780 77,915 80,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 10 20 3,545 1,820 1,725
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 10 20 3,510 1,810 1,705
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 10 2,470 1,195 1,270
Métis single ancestry 15 0 10 1,015 605 405
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 765 375 385 16,335 8,015 8,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 750 365 380 15,995 7,865 8,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 230 230 8,250 4,000 4,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 280 130 145 7,620 3,805 3,820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 120 55 70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 340 155 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 330 150 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,400 8,130 9,270 138,900 68,080 70,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,190 8,515 9,680 158,780 77,915 80,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 945 505 440 5,990 3,090 2,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 110 55 55 1,465 770 695
Chinese 80 40 40 980 535 450
Black 530 280 255 1,455 780 675
Filipino 90 60 30 355 150 205
Latin American 15 0 10 275 105 165
Arab 35 25 10 610 300 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 325 170 160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 25 20 115 55 60
Korean 10 10 0 90 50 45
Japanese 0 0 0 95 40 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 65 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 165 95 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 17,245 8,005 9,235 152,795 74,825 77,970
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,190 8,510 9,675 158,780 77,915 80,865
North American Aboriginal origins 790 385 410 19,880 9,840 10,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 490 245 245 11,085 5,370 5,715
Inuit 10 10 0 170 70 105
Métis 305 135 170 9,000 4,570 4,430
Other North American origins 8,075 3,740 4,330 73,660 35,570 38,085
Acadian 270 135 135 360 175 180
American 125 65 65 1,230 600 630
Canadian 7,715 3,575 4,140 72,315 34,900 37,415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 20 190 100 90
Nova Scotian 35 20 15 50 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Québécois 30 10 25 235 120 115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 13,295 6,220 7,075 116,935 57,120 59,815
British Isles origins 12,040 5,585 6,455 63,850 31,050 32,800
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 5,265 2,345 2,925 31,805 15,535 16,270
Irish 4,110 1,900 2,215 30,355 14,285 16,065
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 8,330 3,865 4,465 24,990 12,070 12,925
Welsh 380 180 195 2,050 960 1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 250 135 115 2,635 1,265 1,370
French origins 2,890 1,295 1,595 59,890 28,785 31,105
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,885 1,295 1,590 59,895 28,785 31,105
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,825 880 940 17,150 8,420 8,725
Austrian 15 10 10 655 365 290
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 125 50 70 475 215 260
Dutch 495 260 235 3,675 1,740 1,930
Flemish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 1,315 625 685 12,910 6,375 6,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 45 25 20 345 185 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 200 120 75 10,025 4,915 5,110
Danish 65 30 30 680 305 375
Finnish 0 0 10 7,375 3,700 3,675
Icelandic 0 0 0 185 65 120
Norwegian 60 45 15 835 365 465
Swedish 15 10 10 1,545 725 825
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 40 15 60 35 25
Eastern European origins 420 220 200 13,805 6,765 7,045
Bulgarian 15 10 15 45 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Czech 15 0 15 355 200 150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 15 230 110 120
Estonian 10 0 0 210 125 90
Hungarian 10 10 10 800 380 420
Latvian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Lithuanian 40 20 15 290 110 175
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 50 90 4,815 2,420 2,395
Romanian 25 20 0 275 150 130
Russian 75 50 30 835 325 510
Slovak 0 0 0 315 140 180
Ukrainian 130 70 50 7,390 3,630 3,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins 470 255 220 16,545 8,245 8,305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 25 0 915 485 430
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 70 45 25 720 325 390
Italian 205 100 100 13,420 6,810 6,605
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 80 60 25
Maltese 10 10 0 70 25 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 15 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 515 260 255
Serbian 0 0 0 195 125 70
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 210 105 100
Spanish 75 40 35 730 260 470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 15 255 125 125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 20 20 0 360 175 180
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 135 70 60
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 20 0 200 100 105
Caribbean origins 85 50 35 890 425 465
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 50 20 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dominican 10 10 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Jamaican 65 40 30 525 270 260
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 50 25 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 15 25 645 310 335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 50 20 30
Colombian 0 0 0 80 55 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 10 0 0 30 15 15
Guyanese 25 0 15 40 15 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 10 0 195 85 110
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 15 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 335 175 160 1,425 690 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 315 185 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 115 55 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 45 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 25 10 0 335 150 190
Algerian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Berber 0 0 0 20 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 10 85 35 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 65 20 45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 35 25 15
South African 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 70 55 20
Other African origins 310 165 150 535 205 330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 10 70 15 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 285 150 140 485 195 295
Asian origins 515 260 255 4,735 2,450 2,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 60 75 1,165 625 545
Afghan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 240 135 110
Armenian 0 10 0 20 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 20 20 105 60 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 45 30 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 25 15 395 205 190
Palestinian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 20 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Syrian 30 15 20 30 20 10
Tajik 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 75 35 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 70 30 40
South Asian origins 130 70 65 1,585 830 750
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 100 50 45 1,170 615 555
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistani 10 0 10 200 95 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 100 65 30
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 70 40 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 130 115 2,010 1,020 995
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 105 50 55 1,200 635 570
Filipino 95 65 30 365 145 220
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Japanese 10 0 0 95 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 85 50 40
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 20 295 165 130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oceania origins 15 0 10 135 65 70
Australian 15 10 10 110 50 60
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Owner 5,260 ... ... 45,515 ... ...
Renter 3,145 ... ... 23,680 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,410 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Condominium 130 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Not condominium 8,280 ... ... 68,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,020 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,345 ... ... 16,650 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,365 ... ... 27,020 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,655 ... ... 16,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,015 ... ... 17,155 ... ...
5 rooms 1,320 ... ... 10,555 ... ...
6 rooms 1,505 ... ... 10,855 ... ...
7 rooms 1,285 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,285 ... ... 20,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,370 ... ... 68,960 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,410 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Suitable 8,160 ... ... 67,570 ... ...
Not suitable 245 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1960 or before 3,955 ... ... 22,105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,110 ... ... 25,660 ... ...
1981 to 1990 815 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
2001 to 2005 225 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
2006 to 2010 340 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 360 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,480 ... ... 64,050 ... ...
Major repairs needed 930 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,410 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,625 ... ... 42,280 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,705 ... ... 26,000 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,405 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
15 to 24 years 205 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 955 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,515 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,770 ... ... 13,555 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,485 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
75 to 84 years 825 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,395 ... ... 68,975 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,330 ... ... 54,125 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,060 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,905 ... ... 13,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,260 ... ... 45,370 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.8 ... ... 58.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.6 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 804 ... ... 1,138 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 905 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 129,768 ... ... 259,097 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 152,282 ... ... 298,842 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,150 ... ... 23,675 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.7 ... ... 17.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.3 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 705 ... ... 892 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 741 ... ... 901 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,290 7,030 8,270 133,735 65,065 68,670
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,720 1,805 26,580 13,495 13,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,995 1,850 2,145 34,975 16,405 18,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,770 3,455 4,320 72,175 35,165 37,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,525 990 535 11,080 8,595 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 945 500 450 5,470 3,870 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 490 85 5,605 4,725 875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,565 1,320 2,245 36,780 16,110 20,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 90 185 1,585 670 915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,410 1,055 1,355 22,730 9,790 12,945
Bachelor's degree 1,700 705 1,000 16,085 6,445 9,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 60 100 1,715 775 940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 60 40 720 445 275
Master's degree 405 200 210 3,515 1,650 1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 15 705 475 230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,420 4,345 5,070 86,595 42,675 43,915
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,325 675 650 9,325 5,280 4,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,385 1,165 1,225 21,315 10,455 10,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,705 2,510 3,195 55,950 26,940 29,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 645 295 7,430 5,855 1,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 590 345 245 3,650 2,615 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 300 50 3,780 3,240 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,690 1,045 1,640 29,665 13,200 16,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 45 125 1,105 490 610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,910 775 1,135 17,755 7,395 10,365
Bachelor's degree 1,340 530 810 12,550 4,980 7,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 25 80 1,235 510 720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 50 40 620 350 270
Master's degree 335 145 185 2,825 1,230 1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 15 525 315 205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,295 7,025 8,265 133,730 65,065 68,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,520 3,570 3,950 61,555 29,900 31,655
Education 615 150 470 4,240 1,040 3,200
13. Education 615 145 470 4,240 1,035 3,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 145 60 85 1,350 650 700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 340 230 110
50. Visual and performing arts 120 45 75 1,010 420 590
Humanities 290 140 145 2,810 1,055 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 265 30 240
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 45 630 165 460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 45 35 685 260 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 0 260 105 160
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 175 100 70
54. History 60 45 15 575 360 215
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 195 35 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 155 355 8,055 2,455 5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 115 35 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 840 255 585
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 20 145 1,885 170 1,715
22. Legal professions and studies 75 20 50 1,520 570 950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 200 40 160
42. Psychology 80 25 55 1,295 225 1,070
45. Social sciences 165 75 85 2,195 1,160 1,035
Business, management and public administration 1,875 490 1,385 12,400 3,710 8,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 25 145 2,090 380 1,715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,710 470 1,240 10,280 3,325 6,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 180 85 95 2,805 1,540 1,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 60 1,105 410 695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 25 290 130 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 30 30 0 1,185 900 290
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 200 95 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 165 145 1,760 1,020 740
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 145 105 1,325 875 450
25. Library science 20 10 20 145 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 260 105 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,800 1,685 115 19,225 18,110 1,110
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 255 185 65
14. Engineering 145 130 15 1,895 1,650 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 330 285 50 5,745 5,185 555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 450 445 10 3,320 3,250 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 465 460 10 5,555 5,450 105
48. Precision production 395 365 35 2,450 2,390 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 1,050 665 385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 10 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 705 500 205
Health and related fields 1,330 200 1,135 13,185 2,190 10,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 40 30 930 465 460
51. Health professions and related programs 1,245 145 1,100 11,965 1,535 10,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 300 185 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 650 275 370 5,300 2,730 2,570
12. Personal and culinary services 445 105 340 2,540 670 1,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 70 50 15 1,610 970 640
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 115 15 1,120 1,060 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,420 4,345 5,070 86,595 42,675 43,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,710 1,835 1,875 30,640 15,735 14,905
Education 415 60 360 2,750 630 2,120
13. Education 415 60 360 2,755 635 2,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 50 70 1,075 530 540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 10 255 175 80
50. Visual and performing arts 95 35 65 815 355 460
Humanities 205 105 105 2,005 725 1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 225 15 205
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 30 430 105 325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 45 25 540 200 335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 15 0 155 55 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 20 115 75 40
54. History 55 40 20 405 245 165
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 120 15 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 410 115 295 6,630 1,935 4,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 30 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 745 245 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 15 115 1,560 145 1,415
22. Legal professions and studies 50 15 40 1,305 445 855
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 180 40 145
42. Psychology 70 25 45 1,060 170 890
45. Social sciences 145 65 80 1,685 860 830
Business, management and public administration 1,380 400 975 9,990 2,905 7,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 15 130 1,795 330 1,460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 390 850 8,175 2,565 5,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 45 75 2,165 1,145 1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 60 850 330 525
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 210 75 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 920 660 260
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 160 80 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 115 1,515 870 640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 145 90 1,165 765 405
25. Library science 15 10 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 200 80 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,235 1,140 100 14,610 13,700 910
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 215 160 55
14. Engineering 100 85 10 1,490 1,285 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 190 45 4,415 3,950 460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 335 330 10 2,365 2,310 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 295 290 10 4,295 4,225 70
48. Precision production 265 235 30 1,825 1,770 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 30 15 880 545 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 300 140 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 580 405 175
Health and related fields 995 155 835 10,150 1,745 8,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 30 15 690 355 335
51. Health professions and related programs 930 115 815 9,185 1,230 7,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 275 165 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 495 240 250 4,175 2,190 1,985
12. Personal and culinary services 320 85 240 1,930 515 1,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 55 45 10 1,340 820 520
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 10 895 850 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,295 7,025 8,265 133,730 65,060 68,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,520 3,570 3,950 61,560 29,900 31,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,775 3,455 4,320 72,180 35,165 37,010
Location of study inside Canada 7,450 3,285 4,165 69,080 33,520 35,565
Same as province or territory of residence 6,250 2,700 3,550 66,220 32,030 34,185
Different than province or territory of residence 1,195 585 610 2,865 1,490 1,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 170 155 3,095 1,645 1,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 40 30 775 450 325
Philippines 50 25 30 155 65 85
India 30 10 15 320 155 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 415 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 65 20 45
France 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other 85 50 40 1,330 710 620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,415 4,345 5,070 86,595 42,675 43,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,715 1,835 1,875 30,640 15,735 14,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,710 2,510 3,195 55,950 26,940 29,010
Location of study inside Canada 5,435 2,370 3,060 53,905 25,920 27,980
Same as province or territory of residence 4,530 1,940 2,595 51,855 24,870 26,985
Different than province or territory of residence 900 435 465 2,045 1,050 995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 270 140 130 2,055 1,015 1,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 40 25 505 275 235
Philippines 50 25 25 125 50 70
India 30 15 15 265 130 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 20 215 115 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 50 15 35
France 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other 65 40 30 865 420 445
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,295 7,025 8,270 133,730 65,060 68,670
In the labour force 8,605 4,155 4,455 83,740 43,060 40,675
Employed 7,490 3,470 4,015 76,755 38,940 37,815
Unemployed 1,115 685 435 6,985 4,125 2,865
Not in the labour force 6,685 2,875 3,815 49,995 22,000 27,990
Participation rate 56.3 59.1 53.9 62.6 66.2 59.2
Employment rate 49.0 49.4 48.5 57.4 59.9 55.1
Unemployment rate 13.0 16.5 9.8 8.3 9.6 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,290 7,025 8,265 133,730 65,060 68,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,295 2,690 3,605 46,660 20,190 26,475
Worked 9,000 4,340 4,665 87,070 44,875 42,195
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,365 2,245 2,115 45,335 25,205 20,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,635 2,085 2,550 41,735 19,670 22,070
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.2 40.9 41.6 42.9 43.1 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,605 4,155 4,455 83,740 43,065 40,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 165 115 1,805 910 890
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,330 3,990 4,340 81,935 42,155 39,785
Employee 7,865 3,710 4,150 75,590 38,245 37,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 280 180 6,350 3,910 2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,605 4,155 4,455 83,740 43,060 40,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 165 115 1,805 910 890
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,330 3,995 4,335 81,940 42,155 39,785
0 Management occupations 855 540 320 7,365 4,500 2,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,180 330 850 12,930 3,110 9,820
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 290 225 65 4,650 3,675 980
3 Health occupations 770 110 660 7,210 1,295 5,910
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 985 285 705 9,695 2,895 6,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 80 100 1,570 665 900
6 Sales and service occupations 2,390 900 1,490 19,555 8,110 11,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,170 1,100 65 13,430 12,830 605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 95 20 3,995 3,785 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 385 325 60 1,540 1,280 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,610 4,155 4,455 83,740 43,060 40,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 165 115 1,805 915 890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,330 3,995 4,335 81,940 42,150 39,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 70 20 460 295 165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 0 6,755 6,165 585
22 Utilities 70 60 0 465 320 150
23 Construction 555 505 50 5,960 5,240 720
31-33 Manufacturing 710 575 140 3,675 3,120 560
41 Wholesale trade 175 140 35 2,635 2,095 535
44-45 Retail trade 1,795 825 970 10,225 4,840 5,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 245 190 50 3,270 2,535 730
51 Information and cultural industries 105 60 45 1,195 630 565
52 Finance and insurance 185 70 120 2,220 800 1,420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 40 45 1,360 805 555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 240 115 125 3,900 2,010 1,895
55 Management of companies and enterprises 165 85 80 85 55 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 330 225 105 3,505 2,015 1,495
61 Educational services 585 195 390 6,960 2,155 4,810
62 Health care and social assistance 1,415 185 1,230 12,120 1,885 10,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 160 85 70 1,345 625 715
72 Accommodation and food services 675 185 490 5,920 2,300 3,620
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 140 205 3,490 1,730 1,760
91 Public administration 345 190 155 6,390 2,535 3,855
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,485 3,475 4,015 76,755 38,945 37,810
Worked at home 255 120 130 3,170 1,410 1,755
Worked outside Canada 45 40 0 110 80 30
No fixed workplace address 700 490 210 8,280 6,230 2,050
Worked at usual place 6,490 2,820 3,660 65,190 31,220 33,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,485 2,825 3,660 65,190 31,220 33,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,370 920 1,445 63,100 29,775 33,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,630 1,635 1,995 35 20 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 430 230 190 1,840 1,220 615
Commute to a different province or territory 65 40 25 220 200 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,190 3,315 3,870 73,475 37,450 36,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,985 2,795 3,190 60,705 31,825 28,880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 675 270 405 4,550 1,810 2,735
Public transit 40 20 20 3,635 1,500 2,130
Walked 375 175 205 3,320 1,450 1,875
Bicycle 15 10 0 320 230 90
Other method 95 50 45 950 630 315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,190 3,315 3,875 73,475 37,450 36,025
Less than 15 minutes 4,510 1,845 2,665 24,735 11,440 13,295
15 to 29 minutes 2,015 1,005 1,010 30,770 15,345 15,425
30 to 44 minutes 275 190 90 12,050 6,695 5,355
45 to 59 minutes 180 125 60 3,560 2,265 1,290
60 minutes and over 205 155 55 2,350 1,700 655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,190 3,315 3,875 73,475 37,450 36,020
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 400 275 130 5,770 4,715 1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,075 590 485 14,450 8,815 5,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,235 1,090 1,145 21,090 10,245 10,845
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,675 625 1,050 14,515 5,380 9,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 185 435 6,165 2,335 3,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,195 555 640 11,485 5,965 5,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,260 4,475 4,780 89,490 46,040 43,450
Single responses 9,235 4,475 4,760 86,595 44,945 41,645
Official languages 9,230 4,465 4,760 86,440 44,870 41,570
English 9,210 4,465 4,745 82,325 43,770 38,550
French 20 0 15 4,115 1,095 3,020
Non-official languages 10 10 0 155 80 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 150 85 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 30 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 25 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 0 15 2,900 1,095 1,805
English and French 0 0 0 2,775 1,025 1,745
English and non-official language 15 0 15 100 45 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,255 4,480 4,780 89,490 46,040 43,450
None 9,070 4,390 4,680 70,810 37,810 33,000
English 20 10 15 2,450 710 1,740
French 135 75 60 15,715 7,220 8,500
Non-official language 30 10 25 450 260 190
Aboriginal 0 0 0 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal 20 0 20 400 235 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,005 8,400 9,605 157,145 77,115 80,035
Non-movers 15,700 7,360 8,335 139,025 68,425 70,600
Movers 2,305 1,040 1,265 18,120 8,685 9,430
Non-migrants 1,205 520 675 13,955 6,620 7,340
Migrants 1,100 515 585 4,165 2,070 2,095
Internal migrants 995 470 530 3,755 1,810 1,945
Intraprovincial migrants 630 265 365 3,270 1,575 1,695
Interprovincial migrants 370 200 165 480 235 245
External migrants 105 50 55 410 260 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,290 8,035 9,255 150,635 73,715 76,920
Non-movers 11,565 5,420 6,145 98,340 48,365 49,975
Movers 5,730 2,615 3,115 52,290 25,345 26,945
Non-migrants 2,865 1,305 1,565 39,480 19,110 20,370
Migrants 2,860 1,315 1,545 12,805 6,235 6,570
Internal migrants 2,650 1,205 1,445 11,415 5,520 5,900
Intraprovincial migrants 1,905 835 1,065 9,930 4,700 5,230
Interprovincial migrants 750 365 380 1,485 820 665
External migrants 210 105 100 1,395 720 670

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Greater Sudbury, CDR [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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