Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic New Glasgow
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Lethbridge
Alberta
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,665 ... ... 117,394 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,623 r ... ... 105,999 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.9 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,210 ... ... 48,317 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,428 ... ... 45,696 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 721.8 ... ... 39.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.86 ... ... 2,975.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,655 8,695 9,960 117,390 58,090 59,305
0 to 14 years 2,935 1,495 1,435 22,425 11,540 10,890
0 to 4 years 910 470 435 7,810 3,965 3,840
5 to 9 years 1,025 525 500 7,800 4,090 3,715
10 to 14 years 1,000 500 500 6,820 3,480 3,340
15 to 64 years 11,700 5,500 6,200 76,705 38,295 38,405
15 to 19 years 1,105 550 560 7,080 3,570 3,505
20 to 24 years 980 485 500 9,320 4,670 4,650
25 to 29 years 890 430 455 9,125 4,620 4,500
30 to 34 years 970 450 520 8,505 4,355 4,155
35 to 39 years 1,070 495 575 7,475 3,750 3,730
40 to 44 years 1,130 515 610 6,770 3,415 3,355
45 to 49 years 1,170 515 650 6,575 3,295 3,275
50 to 54 years 1,440 685 755 7,320 3,605 3,715
55 to 59 years 1,480 680 800 7,695 3,745 3,950
60 to 64 years 1,465 700 765 6,840 3,275 3,570
65 years and over 4,025 1,700 2,325 18,265 8,255 10,015
65 to 69 years 1,315 620 695 5,835 2,775 3,050
70 to 74 years 930 435 495 4,255 2,015 2,240
75 to 79 years 680 280 395 3,070 1,390 1,670
80 to 84 years 525 195 330 2,410 1,080 1,330
85 years and over 575 165 405 2,705 990 1,715
85 to 89 years 360 120 240 1,680 665 1,020
90 to 94 years 170 40 130 795 270 525
95 to 99 years 40 10 35 205 50 155
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.7 17.2 14.4 19.1 19.9 18.4
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.3 62.2 65.3 65.9 64.8
65 years and over 21.6 19.6 23.3 15.6 14.2 16.9
85 years and over 3.1 1.9 4.1 2.3 1.7 2.9
Average age of the population 43.9 42.3 45.3 38.6 37.7 39.6
Median age of the population 46.1 44.4 47.6 36.4 35.4 37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,425 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,550 ... ... 30,560 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,735 ... ... 13,035 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,540 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,430 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
1 person 2,960 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
2 persons 2,965 ... ... 16,930 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
4 persons 890 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
5 or more persons 435 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,320 ... ... 113,925 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,720 7,200 8,525 94,970 46,555 48,415
Married or living common law 8,205 4,095 4,110 55,860 27,995 27,865
Married 6,735 3,370 3,365 47,265 23,720 23,545
Living common law 1,475 735 740 8,595 4,280 4,320
Not married and not living common law 7,515 3,100 4,410 39,105 18,550 20,550
Never married 4,265 2,135 2,130 25,610 14,100 11,510
Separated 635 245 395 1,860 800 1,060
Divorced 1,245 450 795 6,515 2,610 3,910
Widowed 1,370 275 1,095 5,120 1,045 4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,285 ... ... 31,605 ... ...
2 persons 2,975 ... ... 16,800 ... ...
3 persons 1,140 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
4 persons 815 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
5 or more persons 350 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,285 ... ... 31,605 ... ...
Total couple families 4,045 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
Married couples 3,305 ... ... 22,780 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,240 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
Female parent 1,015 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Male parent 220 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,045 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
Couples without children 2,230 ... ... 14,020 ... ...
Couples with children 1,810 ... ... 13,050 ... ...
1 child 780 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
2 children 710 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,240 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
1 child 750 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
2 children 360 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,830 1,595 2,230 21,600 10,810 10,780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,425 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,125 ... ... 30,265 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,175 ... ... 13,505 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,950 ... ... 16,760 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 650 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,225 ... ... 14,775 ... ...
One-person households 2,960 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 260 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,320 8,595 9,725 115,855 57,465 58,385
English only 17,395 8,220 9,170 109,420 54,430 54,985
French only 0 0 5 30 15 20
English and French 895 360 535 5,250 2,450 2,800
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 1,155 575 585
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,320 8,595 9,725 115,855 57,470 58,390
English 18,150 8,505 9,640 113,535 56,285 57,250
French 140 70 70 985 515 465
English and French 10 5 5 215 115 105
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,120 555 565
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 75 70 1,095 570 520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,320 8,600 9,725 115,855 57,470 58,385
Single responses 18,240 8,555 9,690 114,370 56,725 57,640
Official languages 17,865 8,375 9,490 97,365 48,305 49,060
English 17,715 8,300 9,420 96,305 47,755 48,550
French 155 75 70 1,065 550 510
Non-official languages 375 175 200 17,005 8,420 8,585
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 300 130 165
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 285 125 160
Blackfoot 0 0 0 260 115 145
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 370 175 195 16,705 8,285 8,420
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 15 580 330 255
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 35 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 15 520 290 230
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Arabic 35 20 15 405 230 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 35 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 230 100 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 10 10 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 40 45 1,215 535 680
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ilocano 5 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 45 1,055 460 595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 80 45 35
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 20 20
Tamil 0 5 0 15 15 5
Telugu 0 0 5 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 70 85 12,170 6,095 6,080
Albanian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 1,355 600 755
Baltic languages 0 5 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slavic languages 20 10 15 1,330 585 740
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 185 80 100
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 10 0 5 445 180 260
Russian 10 0 10 145 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 55 30 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukrainian 5 0 0 270 110 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 20 6,755 3,395 3,365
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 40 50
Danish 0 5 0 45 25 15
Dutch 20 15 10 2,025 1,025 1,000
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 15
German 20 5 15 4,500 2,255 2,240
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 35 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 15 1,945 990 950
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 1,635 830 800
Bengali 5 5 5 90 50 45
Gujarati 5 0 0 155 90 65
Hindi 10 5 5 65 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 965 475 490
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 135 70 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 15 10 5 310 160 150
Kurdish 5 5 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 35 10 25
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 250 135 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 15 25 2,020 1,045 975
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 270 140 135
Portuguese 0 0 5 85 40 45
Romanian 5 0 5 80 40 35
Spanish 20 10 15 1,585 830 755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 385 165 220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 195 90 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 295 165 130
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 15
Swahili 0 0 0 90 45 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dinka 0 0 0 60 40 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 945 450 490
Chinese languages 35 15 20 905 425 480
Cantonese 5 0 10 455 210 245
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 345 170 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 85 40 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 360 180 185
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 30 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 330 160 165
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Multiple responses 80 45 40 1,485 745 740
English and French 20 10 10 200 105 90
English and non-official language 55 30 25 1,215 605 610
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 25 5 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,320 8,595 9,725 115,855 57,470 58,385
Single responses 18,205 8,535 9,665 113,245 56,210 57,035
Official languages 18,030 8,455 9,580 105,215 52,135 53,080
English 18,010 8,440 9,570 104,905 51,965 52,940
French 25 15 5 310 165 145
Non-official languages 170 80 90 8,030 4,075 3,955
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 80 25 50
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 80 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 75 25 45
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 85 7,955 4,045 3,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 445 250 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 400 225 175
Amharic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arabic 20 10 10 315 175 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 30 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 175 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 20 25 640 340 300
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 45 25 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 20 25 555 285 265
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 35 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 20 30 5,490 2,790 2,700
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 385 185 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 380 185 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 135 55 75
Russian 5 0 0 55 30 25
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 2,555 1,295 1,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 245 120 120
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 0 0 0 2,225 1,125 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Greek 5 5 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 1,385 695 690
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 1,190 600 590
Bengali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Gujarati 5 0 0 120 65 50
Hindi 5 5 5 30 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 805 400 410
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 15 5 5 195 95 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 160 85 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 1,145 605 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Romanian 5 0 5 40 20 15
Spanish 20 5 10 1,015 545 470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 135 55 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 135 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 35 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 600 290 315
Chinese languages 20 15 10 575 270 305
Cantonese 5 0 5 280 125 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 225 115 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 5 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 120 60 60 2,610 1,260 1,350
English and French 10 5 5 115 60 55
English and non-official language 110 55 60 2,445 1,180 1,265
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,320 8,595 9,725 115,850 57,470 58,390
None 17,965 8,445 9,530 106,280 52,745 53,535
English 75 35 30 3,620 1,860 1,760
French 120 45 70 960 420 535
Non-official language 160 70 90 4,840 2,355 2,485
Aboriginal 10 0 10 395 180 210
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 85 4,445 2,175 2,270
English and French 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 25
French and non-official language 0 5 0 75 40 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,390 7,095 8,295 91,850 45,265 46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,705 6,780 7,925 88,240 43,490 44,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,117 35,056 24,768 37,099 46,207 29,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,705 6,780 7,930 88,255 43,495 44,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,769 31,398 23,153 33,688 40,685 27,937
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,355 5,855 6,505 81,505 41,190 40,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,938 33,387 22,176 35,647 44,884 27,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,570 4,935 6,635 56,770 23,515 33,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,402 8,633 8,245 5,505 4,552 5,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,885 4,835 5,050 68,865 35,695 33,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,799 32,166 23,088 36,069 44,901 28,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,295 7,030 8,265 91,855 45,265 46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,580 6,640 7,940 88,420 43,635 44,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,344 53,490 31,184 48,771 58,358 39,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,575 6,640 7,935 88,425 43,640 44,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,246 42,881 27,023 41,277 48,459 34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,235 5,735 6,495 81,880 41,395 40,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,593 54,023 28,739 47,198 57,036 37,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,555 4,890 6,670 56,745 23,520 33,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,183 9,276 9,115 7,885 7,883 7,886
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,715 4,670 5,045 68,865 35,630 33,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,297 46,794 28,498 44,878 53,226 35,929
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,295 7,030 8,265 91,850 45,265 46,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,255 2,170 2,080 31,875 18,680 13,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,279 55,724 38,705 54,496 59,734 47,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,219 68,517 45,406 61,997 68,008 53,483
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.5 85.7 76.1 89.6 92.9 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.1 65.9 59.6 72.4 75.1 68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.5 14.3 23.9 10.4 7.1 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,390 7,095 8,290 91,850 45,265 46,585
Without total income 685 320 365 3,610 1,770 1,840
With total income 14,705 6,780 7,925 88,240 43,495 44,750
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.6 95.6 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,125 870 1,250 10,180 3,850 6,330
$10,000 to $19,999 2,900 1,040 1,865 13,270 5,015 8,255
$20,000 to $29,999 2,500 995 1,510 13,170 5,370 7,805
$30,000 to $39,999 2,005 895 1,105 10,395 4,595 5,800
$40,000 to $49,999 1,535 735 805 9,500 4,720 4,785
$50,000 to $59,999 1,020 545 465 7,800 4,265 3,535
$60,000 to $69,999 695 440 255 5,950 3,665 2,295
$70,000 to $79,999 535 305 230 4,470 2,915 1,560
$80,000 to $89,999 420 230 190 3,255 2,060 1,190
$90,000 to $99,999 265 170 95 2,705 1,685 1,020
$100,000 and over 700 545 160 7,540 5,355 2,190
$100,000 to $149,999 470 355 115 5,420 3,695 1,720
$150,000 and over 230 190 45 2,125 1,655 470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,390 7,095 8,295 91,850 45,260 46,585
Without after-tax income 685 315 365 3,595 1,770 1,825
With after-tax income 14,710 6,780 7,930 88,255 43,495 44,760
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.6 95.6 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,190 885 1,305 10,465 3,925 6,545
$10,000 to $19,999 3,095 1,120 1,975 13,830 5,270 8,560
$20,000 to $29,999 2,920 1,210 1,710 15,060 6,190 8,865
$30,000 to $39,999 2,415 1,095 1,320 12,825 5,970 6,855
$40,000 to $49,999 1,560 840 715 11,000 5,915 5,085
$50,000 to $59,999 915 555 355 7,935 4,805 3,130
$60,000 to $69,999 620 340 280 5,365 3,440 1,930
$70,000 to $79,999 390 260 130 3,865 2,470 1,400
$80,000 and over 600 470 130 7,910 5,515 2,395
$80,000 to $89,999 180 140 45 2,715 1,710 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 120 95 25 1,630 1,145 490
$100,000 and over 295 240 55 3,560 2,660 895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,390 7,100 8,290 91,850 45,265 46,585
Without employment income 5,505 2,265 3,245 22,980 9,570 13,410
With employment income 9,885 4,835 5,045 68,870 35,690 33,175
Percentage with employment income 64.2 68.1 60.9 75.0 78.8 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,670 800 870 7,855 3,415 4,445
$5,000 to $9,999 865 350 520 5,215 2,165 3,045
$10,000 to $19,999 1,485 605 880 9,080 3,860 5,220
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 555 735 7,630 3,215 4,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,155 490 665 7,475 3,380 4,100
$40,000 to $49,999 895 420 475 6,960 3,555 3,405
$50,000 to $59,999 620 360 260 6,005 3,430 2,575
$60,000 to $69,999 450 290 160 4,670 2,960 1,710
$70,000 to $79,999 410 240 175 3,410 2,325 1,090
$80,000 and over 1,035 725 305 10,565 7,390 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 315 170 140 2,645 1,725 925
$90,000 to $99,999 195 135 60 2,290 1,450 840
$100,000 and over 525 425 105 5,630 4,215 1,410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,430 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,405 ... ... 75,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,382 ... ... 66,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,965 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,315 ... ... 36,690 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,462 ... ... 33,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,465 ... ... 33,855 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,452 ... ... 91,956 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,704 ... ... 80,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,410 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,689 ... ... 94,367 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,381 ... ... 79,874 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,005 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,628 ... ... 47,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,345 ... ... 40,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,400 ... ... 33,850 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,781 ... ... 110,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,560 ... ... 93,652 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,430 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 225 ... ... 415 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 355 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 595 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 595 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 445 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 510 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 490 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 445 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 665 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 530 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 440 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 360 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,650 ... ... 15,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 625 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 375 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 385 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,430 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 425 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 635 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 655 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 510 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 625 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 595 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 485 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 480 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 765 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 680 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 545 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 415 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,045 ... ... 11,815 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 505 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$150,000 and over 285 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,275 ... ... 31,620 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,422 ... ... 91,773 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,725 ... ... 80,250 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,135 ... ... 13,265 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,826 ... ... 84,177 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,656 ... ... 73,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,109 ... ... 113,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,211 ... ... 98,543 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,808 ... ... 55,319 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,561 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,235 ... ... 31,585 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,381 ... ... 111,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,919 ... ... 93,642 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,095 ... ... 13,265 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,377 ... ... 105,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,230 ... ... 88,221 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,820 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,621 ... ... 131,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,847 ... ... 111,001 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,190 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,878 ... ... 68,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,866 ... ... 60,152 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,505 1,470 2,035 19,005 9,585 9,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,618 28,651 24,327 32,259 35,682 29,659
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,070 26,202 23,232 29,823 32,061 27,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,480 1,420 2,065 18,975 9,660 9,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,135 37,100 32,099 42,362 45,907 38,688
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,180 31,125 27,845 36,479 38,918 33,952
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,320 8,595 9,725 113,920 56,615 57,305
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,305 6,425 55,145 26,570 28,575
In the bottom decile 2,535 1,110 1,420 9,275 4,430 4,845
In the second decile 2,900 1,220 1,675 10,920 5,015 5,905
In the third decile 2,285 1,065 1,220 11,555 5,530 6,020
In the fourth decile 2,055 980 1,070 11,675 5,790 5,890
In the fifth decile 1,970 930 1,035 11,720 5,810 5,915
In the top half of the distribution 6,585 3,290 3,295 58,775 30,045 28,735
In the sixth decile 1,775 885 895 11,875 5,975 5,900
In the seventh decile 1,385 675 705 11,580 5,910 5,670
In the eighth decile 1,410 710 700 11,865 6,035 5,830
In the ninth decile 1,155 575 580 11,845 6,130 5,715
In the top decile 860 440 420 11,615 5,995 5,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,320 8,595 9,725 113,920 56,615 57,305
0 to 17 years 3,580 1,800 1,775 25,995 13,310 12,685
0 to 5 years 1,085 560 525 9,165 4,710 4,455
18 to 64 years 10,980 5,165 5,815 71,615 35,680 35,940
65 years and over 3,760 1,630 2,130 16,310 7,620 8,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,100 1,740 2,360 12,755 5,870 6,890
0 to 17 years 1,060 535 525 3,895 1,950 1,950
0 to 5 years 365 200 170 1,585 760 825
18 to 64 years 2,205 940 1,265 7,500 3,435 4,065
65 years and over 835 260 570 1,360 480 880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.4 20.2 24.3 11.2 10.4 12.0
0 to 17 years (%) 29.6 29.7 29.6 15.0 14.7 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 33.6 35.7 32.4 17.3 16.1 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 20.1 18.2 21.8 10.5 9.6 11.3
65 years and over (%) 22.2 16.0 26.8 8.3 6.3 10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,640 750 890 7,425 3,605 3,825
0 to 17 years 425 210 220 1,955 985 965
0 to 5 years 165 85 80 745 360 385
18 to 64 years 1,140 520 620 5,210 2,490 2,720
65 years and over 75 20 50 260 125 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.0 8.7 9.2 6.5 6.4 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.9 11.7 12.4 7.5 7.4 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 15.2 15.2 15.2 8.1 7.6 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 10.1 10.7 7.3 7.0 7.6
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.2 2.3 1.6 1.6 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,190 8,510 9,675 113,920 56,575 57,350
Official languages 18,175 8,500 9,675 112,940 56,130 56,810
English 18,170 8,500 9,670 112,905 56,115 56,790
French 915 350 565 5,240 2,420 2,825
Non-official languages 580 295 285 20,485 10,315 10,175
Aboriginal languages 20 0 10 675 310 365
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 655 295 355
Blackfoot 0 0 0 615 280 335
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 560 290 270 19,815 10,010 9,810
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 800 435 365
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 45 15 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 10 715 405 310
Amharic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Arabic 35 20 15 490 275 220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 150 105 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 290 135 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 15 15 10 270 120 150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 60 35 1,640 760 885
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 125 65 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 45 25 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 50 30 1,530 705 825
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 140 80 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tamil 10 0 0 40 30 15
Telugu 10 10 10 20 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 160 120 14,020 7,170 6,850
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 25 10 1,535 740 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 35 25 10 1,520 725 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 175 85 95
Czech 0 0 0 110 55 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 445 195 250
Russian 35 25 10 350 185 165
Serbian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 35 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ukrainian 10 10 0 330 140 185
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 35 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 95 55 40 6,900 3,480 3,425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 65 60
Danish 0 0 0 45 30 10
Dutch 35 20 15 2,535 1,240 1,295
Frisian 0 0 0 50 35 10
German 50 25 25 4,115 2,100 2,015
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 40 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 115 105
Greek 10 10 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 85 55 35 2,230 1,180 1,055
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 15 1,815 955 855
Bengali 20 10 10 105 65 45
Gujarati 10 0 10 180 100 75
Hindi 20 15 10 325 200 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 1,035 525 510
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 255 135 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Urdu 0 0 0 150 90 60
Iranian languages 40 20 20 420 225 200
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 120 50 65
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 20 370 205 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 3,655 1,980 1,675
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 375 185 190
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 50 20
Romanian 0 0 0 115 75 40
Spanish 40 20 20 3,155 1,705 1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 545 265 280
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 255 125 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 610 330 285
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 65 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 70 30 40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 185 90 95
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 155 65 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 55 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 25 0 25 125 60 65
American Sign Language 10 0 10 85 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 45 25 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 1,035 475 560
Chinese languages 75 35 40 1,020 465 560
Cantonese 10 0 10 605 260 345
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 55 25 30 365 170 200
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 80 40 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 100 40 60
Lao 0 0 0 45 25 20
Thai 0 0 0 70 20 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 10 0 10 455 220 240
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 70 55 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 380 160 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 50 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,190 8,515 9,675 113,925 56,570 57,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,880 8,340 9,535 107,165 53,105 54,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,520 1,815 1,700 24,670 12,525 12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,360 6,525 7,835 82,500 40,580 41,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 170 140 6,755 3,465 3,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,190 8,515 9,680 113,925 56,570 57,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 17,555 8,185 9,365 96,895 47,955 48,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 570 290 275 15,365 7,700 7,665
Before 1981 220 95 120 4,870 2,410 2,460
1981 to 1990 20 15 10 1,460 710 760
1991 to 2000 45 20 25 1,880 940 940
2001 to 2010 140 80 60 3,750 1,930 1,815
2001 to 2005 20 15 0 1,215 620 595
2006 to 2010 120 65 55 2,540 1,315 1,225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 85 60 3,405 1,715 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 35 1,660 915 750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 570 295 275 15,365 7,700 7,665
Under 5 years 80 35 40 1,890 985 905
5 to 14 years 90 50 45 3,540 1,840 1,695
15 to 24 years 95 45 50 3,340 1,685 1,655
25 to 44 years 250 125 125 5,575 2,645 2,930
45 years and over 55 35 20 1,020 545 475
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 570 290 275 15,365 7,700 7,665
Americas 45 25 20 3,660 1,810 1,850
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 120 45 70
El Salvador 0 0 0 585 330 250
Guyana 0 0 0 45 30 20
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 20 0
Mexico 0 0 0 1,085 580 500
Peru 0 0 0 35 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 10 1,175 525 645
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 570 255 320
Europe 260 120 135 5,840 2,995 2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 120 65 60
Croatia 0 0 0 60 40 25
France 0 0 10 35 10 25
Germany 15 10 10 590 290 300
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 195 90 100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 70 40 35
Italy 10 0 10 205 100 105
Netherlands 35 20 20 1,505 780 720
Poland 0 0 0 315 140 175
Portugal 0 10 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 105 65 45
Russian Federation 15 10 0 95 45 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 30 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 180 65 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 145 55 90 1,825 960 865
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 495 270 220
Africa 10 10 0 1,200 670 530
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 15 10 0 45 40 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 110 60 50
Kenya 0 0 0 90 50 40
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 155 80 75
Somalia 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 160 75 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 575 330 240
Asia 255 140 115 4,510 2,145 2,365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 190 95 90
Bangladesh 20 10 0 65 35 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 15 520 240 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 50 20 35
India 35 20 15 410 210 200
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 20 95 60 40
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 145 70 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 125 65 60
Lebanon 10 0 10 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 105 65 40
Philippines 70 40 25 1,230 510 715
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 60 75
Taiwan 10 0 0 35 10 30
Viet Nam 20 15 10 245 135 110
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 1,105 545 560
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 150 80 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 80 65 3,400 1,710 1,690
Americas 0 0 0 485 245 240
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 35 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 115 65 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 115 45 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 115 75
Europe 15 10 10 415 250 165
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 55 25 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 10
Romania 0 10 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 200 125 75
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 65 25
Africa 0 0 0 355 195 160
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 70 30 40
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 80 50 25
Somalia 0 0 0 35 20 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 95 65 30
Asia 135 70 55 2,125 1,010 1,110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bangladesh 20 10 10 35 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 85 45 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 135 70 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 50 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 310 165 150
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Philippines 60 35 30 830 360 470
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 60 80
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 395 195 200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,190 8,515 9,675 113,925 56,570 57,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69 690 350 340 17,805 9,005 8,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 965 500 465 23,460 11,510 11,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,530 7,660 8,875 72,660 36,055 36,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 370 210 160 10,640 5,360 5,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 280 165 120 4,975 2,585 2,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 125 90 30 1,905 1,230 675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 160 75 85 3,065 1,355 1,705
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 65 20 40 2,580 1,115 1,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 20 0 2,995 1,605 1,390
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 50 40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,190 8,510 9,680 113,920 56,570 57,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 585 290 300 6,130 2,895 3,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 560 280 280 5,810 2,760 3,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 235 140 90 3,745 1,775 1,965
Métis 320 135 185 2,020 960 1,055
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 20 140 50 85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 185 85 100
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,605 8,225 9,380 107,790 53,680 54,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,190 8,510 9,680 113,920 56,575 57,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 75 50 25 3,505 1,620 1,890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,115 8,465 9,650 110,415 54,945 55,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,190 8,510 9,680 113,920 56,570 57,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 10 20 2,555 1,215 1,340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 10 20 2,505 1,190 1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 10 2,235 1,055 1,180
Métis single ancestry 15 0 10 245 125 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 765 375 385 4,915 2,365 2,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 750 365 380 4,695 2,260 2,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 230 230 2,710 1,360 1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 280 130 145 1,925 880 1,045
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 220 105 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 210 95 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,400 8,130 9,270 106,460 52,995 53,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,190 8,515 9,680 113,920 56,570 57,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 945 505 440 12,360 6,265 6,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 110 55 55 2,135 1,175 960
Chinese 80 40 40 1,300 600 695
Black 530 280 255 1,925 1,050 870
Filipino 90 60 30 1,815 810 1,005
Latin American 15 0 10 1,665 850 820
Arab 35 25 10 295 150 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 655 330 320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 25 20 440 220 215
Korean 10 10 0 255 125 130
Japanese 0 0 0 1,480 745 730
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 100 50 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 285 155 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 17,245 8,005 9,235 101,565 50,300 51,265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,190 8,510 9,675 113,920 56,570 57,350
North American Aboriginal origins 790 385 410 7,465 3,575 3,890
First Nations (North American Indian) 490 245 245 5,215 2,535 2,680
Inuit 10 10 0 100 40 55
Métis 305 135 170 2,430 1,125 1,305
Other North American origins 8,075 3,740 4,330 27,815 13,670 14,145
Acadian 270 135 135 145 65 85
American 125 65 65 3,080 1,455 1,630
Canadian 7,715 3,575 4,140 25,770 12,730 13,035
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 20 45 25 20
Nova Scotian 35 20 15 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 10 25 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 13,295 6,220 7,075 88,690 43,780 44,910
British Isles origins 12,040 5,585 6,455 51,530 25,215 26,320
Channel Islander 0 10 0 10 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,265 2,345 2,925 31,030 14,960 16,070
Irish 4,110 1,900 2,215 16,930 8,020 8,905
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 10
Scottish 8,330 3,865 4,465 22,105 10,820 11,285
Welsh 380 180 195 2,835 1,330 1,505
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 250 135 115 2,585 1,170 1,420
French origins 2,890 1,295 1,595 10,415 4,915 5,500
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,885 1,295 1,590 10,410 4,915 5,500
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,825 880 940 40,350 20,000 20,350
Austrian 15 10 10 1,170 520 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 125 50 70 855 385 465
Dutch 495 260 235 14,560 7,285 7,275
Flemish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 45 30 20
German 1,315 625 685 26,670 13,155 13,520
Luxembourger 0 0 0 40 20 20
Swiss 45 25 20 1,030 450 590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 200 120 75 12,400 5,900 6,495
Danish 65 30 30 2,485 1,185 1,295
Finnish 0 0 10 605 265 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 705 330 375
Norwegian 60 45 15 5,725 2,715 3,010
Swedish 15 10 10 3,515 1,650 1,860
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 40 15 600 340 260
Eastern European origins 420 220 200 22,005 10,430 11,575
Bulgarian 15 10 15 65 45 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 45 15
Czech 15 0 15 1,390 655 730
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 15 805 385 415
Estonian 10 0 0 50 10 35
Hungarian 10 10 10 3,935 1,800 2,135
Latvian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Lithuanian 40 20 15 260 125 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Polish 150 50 90 5,060 2,290 2,770
Romanian 25 20 0 870 470 405
Russian 75 50 30 4,220 1,930 2,290
Slovak 0 0 0 630 295 335
Ukrainian 130 70 50 8,590 4,145 4,440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 470 255 220 6,445 3,225 3,215
Albanian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 25 0 575 290 285
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 45 25 345 185 160
Italian 205 100 100 3,740 1,920 1,825
Kosovar 0 0 0 50 25 30
Macedonian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Maltese 10 10 0 40 30 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 65 30 30 200 90 105
Serbian 0 0 0 130 80 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 220 95 135
Spanish 75 40 35 1,020 485 535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 15 320 150 170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 20 20 0 760 355 400
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 10
Jewish 0 0 0 180 90 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 20 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 20 0 490 235 255
Caribbean origins 85 50 35 380 195 185
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 10 30 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 10 35
Dominican 10 10 0 30 25 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaican 65 40 30 130 70 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 15 25 2,965 1,530 1,435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belizean 10 10 0 60 35 20
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chilean 0 0 0 140 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 175 65 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Guatemalan 10 0 0 80 50 30
Guyanese 25 0 15 25 10 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 110 55 55
Honduran 0 0 0 65 30 40
Maya 0 0 0 35 30 0
Mexican 10 10 0 1,185 595 590
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 30 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 655 370 285
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 140 60 75
African origins 335 175 160 2,120 1,155 965
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 560 295 260
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 75 50 30
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 90 80
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 270 140 130
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 25 10 0 300 190 110
Algerian 0 0 0 25 15 20
Berber 0 0 0 30 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 15 15 0
Egyptian 20 15 10 80 55 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 190 125 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 770 430 340
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 25 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 165 105 60
Ethiopian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 65 25 40
South African 0 0 0 210 110 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other African origins 310 165 150 530 265 265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 10 25 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 285 150 140 515 255 260
Asian origins 515 260 255 9,325 4,605 4,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 60 75 965 480 490
Afghan 0 0 0 240 115 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 90 45 45
Armenian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 20 20 185 100 85
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Israeli 10 10 10 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 25 15 140 90 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 15 20 135 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 45 20 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 30 25
South Asian origins 130 70 65 2,400 1,340 1,065
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 575 280 290
East Indian 100 50 45 1,095 635 465
Goan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 625 330 295
Pakistani 10 0 10 105 65 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 95 70 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 130 115 5,970 2,800 3,175
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 105 50 55 1,555 715 845
Filipino 95 65 30 1,920 855 1,060
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Japanese 10 0 0 1,800 880 920
Karen 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 10 10 0 275 140 130
Laotian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 10 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 20 450 225 225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 15 0 10 450 215 240
Australian 15 10 10 240 120 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 95 50 40
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,405 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Owner 5,260 ... ... 32,400 ... ...
Renter 3,145 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,410 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Condominium 130 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Not condominium 8,280 ... ... 41,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,405 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,020 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,345 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,365 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,655 ... ... 18,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,405 ... ... 45,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,015 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
5 rooms 1,320 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
6 rooms 1,505 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
7 rooms 1,285 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,285 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,405 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,370 ... ... 45,100 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,410 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Suitable 8,160 ... ... 44,225 ... ...
Not suitable 245 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,405 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
1960 or before 3,955 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,110 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
1981 to 1990 815 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 225 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
2006 to 2010 340 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 360 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,405 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,480 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 930 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,410 ... ... 45,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,625 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,705 ... ... 18,040 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,405 ... ... 45,695 ... ...
15 to 24 years 205 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 955 ... ... 8,210 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,515 ... ... 7,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,770 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,485 ... ... 6,155 ... ...
75 to 84 years 825 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,395 ... ... 44,870 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,330 ... ... 35,600 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,060 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,905 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,260 ... ... 31,815 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.8 ... ... 60.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.6 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 804 ... ... 1,147 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 905 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 129,768 ... ... 299,302 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 152,282 ... ... 328,267 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,150 ... ... 13,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.7 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.3 ... ... 39.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 705 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 741 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,290 7,030 8,270 91,850 45,265 46,590
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,720 1,805 16,655 8,645 8,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,995 1,850 2,145 28,155 13,780 14,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,770 3,455 4,320 47,040 22,845 24,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,525 990 535 8,895 6,730 2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 945 500 450 2,785 1,585 1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 490 85 6,115 5,140 970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,565 1,320 2,245 19,340 7,725 11,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 90 185 1,640 675 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,410 1,055 1,355 17,170 7,720 9,450
Bachelor's degree 1,700 705 1,000 12,235 5,190 7,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 60 100 730 280 450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 60 40 555 355 195
Master's degree 405 200 210 2,835 1,345 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 15 810 545 265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,420 4,345 5,070 59,285 29,520 29,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,325 675 650 7,255 4,090 3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,385 1,165 1,225 16,660 8,340 8,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,705 2,510 3,195 35,375 17,095 18,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 645 295 6,220 4,810 1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 590 345 245 1,780 1,060 725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 300 50 4,440 3,755 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,690 1,045 1,640 14,325 5,775 8,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 45 125 1,160 480 675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,910 775 1,135 13,665 6,030 7,640
Bachelor's degree 1,340 530 810 9,770 4,150 5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 25 80 530 200 330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 50 40 445 260 185
Master's degree 335 145 185 2,325 1,050 1,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 15 600 370 235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,295 7,025 8,265 91,850 45,265 46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,520 3,570 3,950 44,810 22,420 22,390
Education 615 150 470 3,940 1,055 2,885
13. Education 615 145 470 3,935 1,055 2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 145 60 85 1,610 790 815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 265 210 60
50. Visual and performing arts 120 45 75 1,345 585 760
Humanities 290 140 145 1,740 780 960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 115 40 80
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 45 340 105 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 45 35 495 215 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 0 170 110 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 380 210 175
54. History 60 45 15 200 105 95
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 515 155 355 4,120 1,340 2,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 90 20 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 420 180 240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 20 145 1,000 80 925
22. Legal professions and studies 75 20 50 470 175 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 60 15 40
42. Psychology 80 25 55 875 255 615
45. Social sciences 165 75 85 1,210 615 595
Business, management and public administration 1,875 490 1,385 8,650 3,195 5,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 25 145 610 120 495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,710 470 1,240 8,010 3,065 4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies 180 85 95 1,670 890 780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 60 1,015 495 520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 25 275 135 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 30 30 0 280 240 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 90 15 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 165 145 1,170 730 440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 145 105 920 645 270
25. Library science 20 10 20 125 10 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 125 75 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,800 1,685 115 9,850 9,260 595
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 130 95 30
14. Engineering 145 130 15 855 715 135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 330 285 50 1,705 1,505 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 450 445 10 2,830 2,770 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 465 460 10 2,990 2,895 100
48. Precision production 395 365 35 1,335 1,280 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 1,870 1,410 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 10 1,470 1,150 330
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 395 260 130
Health and related fields 1,330 200 1,135 8,955 1,785 7,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 40 30 650 315 335
51. Health professions and related programs 1,245 145 1,100 8,150 1,360 6,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 160 115 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 650 275 370 3,455 1,600 1,855
12. Personal and culinary services 445 105 340 2,130 585 1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 70 50 15 980 685 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 115 15 325 310 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,420 4,345 5,070 59,285 29,520 29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,710 1,835 1,875 23,915 12,425 11,485
Education 415 60 360 2,765 690 2,075
13. Education 415 60 360 2,765 695 2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 50 70 1,260 605 655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 10 175 130 40
50. Visual and performing arts 95 35 65 1,090 475 615
Humanities 205 105 105 1,240 570 665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 75 25 50
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 30 205 70 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 45 25 375 145 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 15 0 135 85 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 20 270 165 105
54. History 55 40 20 145 80 70
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 410 115 295 3,315 1,020 2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 80 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 360 140 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 15 115 825 70 755
22. Legal professions and studies 50 15 40 375 125 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 15 35
42. Psychology 70 25 45 645 170 475
45. Social sciences 145 65 80 985 490 495
Business, management and public administration 1,380 400 975 6,515 2,495 4,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 15 130 465 75 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 390 850 6,030 2,410 3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 45 75 1,290 700 595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 60 795 400 395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 240 125 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 200 175 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 45 0 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 115 965 590 370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 145 90 785 540 245
25. Library science 15 10 10 105 10 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 70 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,235 1,140 100 7,330 6,825 505
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 105 75 25
14. Engineering 100 85 10 675 550 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 190 45 1,280 1,105 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 335 330 10 2,105 2,060 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 295 290 10 2,150 2,070 85
48. Precision production 265 235 30 1,010 965 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 30 15 1,375 990 385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 1,065 790 280
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 305 205 105
Health and related fields 995 155 835 6,790 1,420 5,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 30 15 520 250 275
51. Health professions and related programs 930 115 815 6,145 1,085 5,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 125 85 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 495 240 250 2,525 1,180 1,345
12. Personal and culinary services 320 85 240 1,560 445 1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 55 45 10 705 490 210
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 10 240 230 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,295 7,025 8,265 91,855 45,265 46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,520 3,570 3,950 44,810 22,420 22,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,775 3,455 4,320 47,040 22,845 24,195
Location of study inside Canada 7,450 3,285 4,165 41,300 19,890 21,410
Same as province or territory of residence 6,250 2,700 3,550 34,170 16,310 17,860
Different than province or territory of residence 1,195 585 610 7,135 3,580 3,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 170 155 5,740 2,955 2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 40 30 1,930 1,010 925
Philippines 50 25 30 745 305 435
India 30 10 15 230 110 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 590 330 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 100 55 50
France 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other 85 50 40 2,090 1,130 965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,415 4,345 5,070 59,285 29,520 29,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,715 1,835 1,875 23,915 12,425 11,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,710 2,510 3,195 35,375 17,095 18,275
Location of study inside Canada 5,435 2,370 3,060 31,090 14,975 16,125
Same as province or territory of residence 4,530 1,940 2,595 25,915 12,420 13,495
Different than province or territory of residence 900 435 465 5,180 2,555 2,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 270 140 130 4,280 2,125 2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 40 25 1,310 625 685
Philippines 50 25 25 695 280 415
India 30 15 15 205 95 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 20 320 180 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 85 50 40
France 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other 65 40 30 1,610 885 730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,295 7,025 8,270 91,850 45,265 46,590
In the labour force 8,605 4,155 4,455 63,240 33,530 29,710
Employed 7,490 3,470 4,015 59,325 31,340 27,990
Unemployed 1,115 685 435 3,915 2,195 1,720
Not in the labour force 6,685 2,875 3,815 28,610 11,730 16,875
Participation rate 56.3 59.1 53.9 68.9 74.1 63.8
Employment rate 49.0 49.4 48.5 64.6 69.2 60.1
Unemployment rate 13.0 16.5 9.8 6.2 6.5 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,290 7,025 8,265 91,855 45,265 46,590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,295 2,690 3,605 25,635 10,425 15,220
Worked 9,000 4,340 4,665 66,210 34,845 31,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,365 2,245 2,115 32,790 19,315 13,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,635 2,085 2,550 33,425 15,525 17,900
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.2 40.9 41.6 42.8 43.5 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,605 4,155 4,455 63,240 33,530 29,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 165 115 790 365 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,330 3,990 4,340 62,450 33,170 29,280
Employee 7,865 3,710 4,150 55,255 28,690 26,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 280 180 7,195 4,480 2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,605 4,155 4,455 63,240 33,535 29,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 165 115 795 365 425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,330 3,995 4,335 62,450 33,170 29,280
0 Management occupations 855 540 320 6,830 4,465 2,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,180 330 850 8,375 2,175 6,200
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 290 225 65 2,895 2,245 650
3 Health occupations 770 110 660 5,275 985 4,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 985 285 705 7,395 2,535 4,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 80 100 1,300 535 770
6 Sales and service occupations 2,390 900 1,490 14,475 6,035 8,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,170 1,100 65 10,910 10,300 615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 95 20 2,340 1,900 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 385 325 60 2,650 1,995 655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,610 4,155 4,455 63,240 33,530 29,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 165 115 790 360 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,330 3,995 4,335 62,450 33,170 29,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 70 20 3,065 2,165 895
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 0 1,070 990 75
22 Utilities 70 60 0 360 305 55
23 Construction 555 505 50 5,755 5,075 685
31-33 Manufacturing 710 575 140 4,950 3,735 1,210
41 Wholesale trade 175 140 35 1,980 1,520 455
44-45 Retail trade 1,795 825 970 7,965 3,735 4,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 245 190 50 2,365 1,850 510
51 Information and cultural industries 105 60 45 735 355 385
52 Finance and insurance 185 70 120 1,755 585 1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 40 45 890 490 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 240 115 125 2,830 1,415 1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises 165 85 80 60 20 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 330 225 105 2,385 1,415 970
61 Educational services 585 195 390 5,585 1,965 3,625
62 Health care and social assistance 1,415 185 1,230 8,565 1,495 7,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 160 85 70 1,140 600 535
72 Accommodation and food services 675 185 490 4,655 2,010 2,645
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 140 205 2,985 1,460 1,520
91 Public administration 345 190 155 3,365 1,980 1,385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,485 3,475 4,015 59,330 31,335 27,990
Worked at home 255 120 130 4,375 2,155 2,220
Worked outside Canada 45 40 0 125 105 25
No fixed workplace address 700 490 210 7,940 6,020 1,915
Worked at usual place 6,490 2,820 3,660 46,890 23,060 23,835
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,485 2,825 3,660 46,890 23,055 23,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,370 920 1,445 35,715 16,805 18,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,630 1,635 1,995 9,170 5,010 4,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 430 230 190 1,640 945 695
Commute to a different province or territory 65 40 25 360 300 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,190 3,315 3,870 54,825 29,080 25,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,985 2,795 3,190 46,615 25,160 21,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 675 270 405 3,110 1,395 1,715
Public transit 40 20 20 1,580 615 965
Walked 375 175 205 2,195 965 1,230
Bicycle 15 10 0 750 565 190
Other method 95 50 45 575 380 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,190 3,315 3,875 54,825 29,075 25,750
Less than 15 minutes 4,510 1,845 2,665 26,430 13,110 13,325
15 to 29 minutes 2,015 1,005 1,010 21,315 11,630 9,685
30 to 44 minutes 275 190 90 4,160 2,420 1,740
45 to 59 minutes 180 125 60 1,255 715 535
60 minutes and over 205 155 55 1,660 1,195 470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,190 3,315 3,875 54,825 29,080 25,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 400 275 130 3,180 2,290 890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,075 590 485 9,305 6,250 3,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,235 1,090 1,145 17,390 9,785 7,605
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,675 625 1,050 10,590 4,300 6,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 185 435 5,395 2,180 3,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,195 555 640 8,960 4,275 4,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,260 4,475 4,780 68,155 35,765 32,390
Single responses 9,235 4,475 4,760 67,945 35,710 32,235
Official languages 9,230 4,465 4,760 67,740 35,570 32,175
English 9,210 4,465 4,745 67,625 35,515 32,110
French 20 0 15 115 55 60
Non-official languages 10 10 0 205 140 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 200 130 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 25 25 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 15 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 135 80 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 40 25 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 75 45 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 0 15 210 60 155
English and French 0 0 0 70 30 45
English and non-official language 15 0 15 130 30 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,255 4,480 4,780 68,155 35,765 32,395
None 9,070 4,390 4,680 66,485 34,865 31,615
English 20 10 15 195 100 95
French 135 75 60 340 145 195
Non-official language 30 10 25 1,110 645 465
Aboriginal 0 0 0 90 30 65
Non-Aboriginal 20 0 20 1,015 610 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,005 8,400 9,605 112,435 55,865 56,565
Non-movers 15,700 7,360 8,335 93,620 46,215 47,405
Movers 2,305 1,040 1,265 18,815 9,650 9,155
Non-migrants 1,205 520 675 11,490 5,935 5,555
Migrants 1,100 515 585 7,325 3,720 3,605
Internal migrants 995 470 530 6,350 3,210 3,140
Intraprovincial migrants 630 265 365 5,095 2,580 2,510
Interprovincial migrants 370 200 165 1,250 630 625
External migrants 105 50 55 980 510 465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,290 8,035 9,255 106,180 52,700 53,480
Non-movers 11,565 5,420 6,145 58,540 28,660 29,880
Movers 5,730 2,615 3,115 47,640 24,040 23,600
Non-migrants 2,865 1,305 1,565 25,320 12,890 12,430
Migrants 2,860 1,315 1,545 22,315 11,145 11,170
Internal migrants 2,650 1,205 1,445 18,470 9,130 9,345
Intraprovincial migrants 1,905 835 1,065 13,235 6,615 6,620
Interprovincial migrants 750 365 380 5,235 2,520 2,720
External migrants 210 105 100 3,845 2,015 1,830

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. New Glasgow [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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