Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Battleford [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Battleford Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , North Battleford [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : North Battleford [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,567	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,182 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,053	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,572	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,675.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.10	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,565	6,355	7,210	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,855	1,425	1,430	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,010	505	505	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	930	460	470	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	915	460	455	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,355	3,955	4,400	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	825	415	405	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	810	365	445	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	895	420	480	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	950	445	505	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	910	430	480	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	790	385	405	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	650	320	335	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	875	410	465	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	845	380	460	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	805	380	430	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,355	970	1,385	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	665	315	345	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	400	175	220	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	405	155	250	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	375	155	220	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	520	175	350	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	300	115	185	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	170	45	125	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	40	10	35	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.0	22.4	19.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.2	61.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	17.4	15.3	19.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.4	37.9	40.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	37.3	36.1	38.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,695	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,615	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	190	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	260	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	105	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,055	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,575	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,860	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,775	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	670	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,175	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,710	4,925	5,785	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	5,605	2,820	2,790	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	4,675	2,350	2,325	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	930	460	465	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	5,105	2,115	2,995	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,170	1,545	1,625	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	315	120	195	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	765	285	475	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	855	160	695	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,585	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,840	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	770	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	625	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	350	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,585	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,675	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,210	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	465	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	910	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	755	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,380	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,295	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	500	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	505	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,760	1,245	1,510	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,400	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,335	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,065	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,080	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,860	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,300	6,260	7,040	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,440	5,885	6,555	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	10	120	60	60
English and French	800	350	450	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,305	6,260	7,040	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	13,045	6,160	6,885	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	185	70	115	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	5	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	50	25	30	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	75	120	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.2	1.7	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,300	6,260	7,040	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,935	6,110	6,830	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	10,980	5,230	5,750	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	10,790	5,150	5,640	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	185	75	110	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,960	880	1,080	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	285	105	180	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	270	100	175	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	95	175	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	95	40	60	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	165	55	110	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,675	770	900	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	210	265	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	45	15	30	60	15	40
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	180	215	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	55	30	30	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	10	10	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	430	500	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	565	255	310	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	565	255	315	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	105	55	50
Russian	40	25	20	220	120	100
Serbian	90	45	50	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	260	115	155	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	130	55	80	715	425	290
Afrikaans	10	10	5	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	40	60	380	210	170
Icelandic	5	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	125	70	55	1,325	800	530
Bengali	10	5	10	325	220	105
Gujarati	30	15	10	70	45	25
Hindi	15	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	45	20	25	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	5	5	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	95	45	50	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	85	40	45	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	5	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	45	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	90	50	40	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	15	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	50	25	25	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	5	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	5	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	5	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	360	155	205	1,700	820	880
English and French	30	15	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	315	130	185	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,300	6,260	7,040	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,610	5,965	6,655	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	11,725	5,530	6,190	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	11,680	5,515	6,165	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	45	15	25	935	465	475
Non-official languages	890	430	460	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	105	55	50	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	95	50	50	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	50	45	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	380	410	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	110	120	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	105	110	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	35	15	20	35	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	190	205	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	120	125	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	35	15	20	95	50	45
Serbian	55	30	30	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	40	685	410	275
Bengali	10	5	10	150	105	45
Gujarati	20	15	10	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	25	10	10	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	30	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	65	30	30	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	60	30	30	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	15	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	685	300	390	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	5	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	655	290	370	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	10	0	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,305	6,265	7,035	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,035	5,695	6,340	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	435	205	230	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	175	80	100	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	635	280	360	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	235	80	150	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	400	190	210	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,325	4,795	5,530	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,945	4,590	5,355	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,203	40,716	31,154	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,945	4,590	5,360	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,290	36,464	29,079	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,855	4,130	4,725	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,947	39,537	27,464	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,190	2,945	4,245	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,074	5,912	7,731	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,500	3,615	3,880	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,452	39,451	29,517	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,335	4,790	5,550	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,905	4,550	5,355	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,554	50,516	37,637	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,910	4,550	5,355	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,175	41,966	33,107	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,055	4,720	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,822	50,854	34,062	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,185	2,915	4,265	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,038	9,511	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,515	3,580	3,940	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,514	48,473	35,196	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,335	4,785	5,545	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,315	1,730	1,590	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,445	56,633	45,434	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,349	64,081	52,099	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	89.3	80.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.8	68.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	10.6	19.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,320	4,790	5,530	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	375	205	170	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	9,945	4,590	5,360	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.4	95.8	96.9	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	515	610	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,565	600	965	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,580	590	990	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,325	545	780	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,205	565	645	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	865	430	430	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	610	330	275	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	430	255	170	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	370	200	170	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	240	140	100	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	635	420	215	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	480	305	175	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	155	115	35	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,320	4,795	5,530	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	375	205	170	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	9,945	4,590	5,355	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	95.7	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,145	525	625	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,625	620	1,005	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	690	1,145	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,640	745	900	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,295	630	665	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	830	455	375	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	595	335	255	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	355	185	175	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	620	405	220	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	225	130	95	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,325	4,790	5,530	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,825	1,175	1,645	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,500	3,615	3,885	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	72.6	75.5	70.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	880	365	510	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	580	245	335	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	940	390	555	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	965	405	560	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	905	425	485	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	850	400	450	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	590	305	285	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	450	265	185	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	145	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	980	610	370	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	315	175	145	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	200	110	95	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	465	330	135	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,570	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,929	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,276	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,860	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,760	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,960	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,715	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,373	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,922	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,101	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,835	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,880	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,654	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,152	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,720	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,991	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,319	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,570	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	295	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	405	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,505	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	530	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	370	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	390	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	215	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	355	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	315	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	445	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	430	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,080	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	285	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,565	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,187	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,026	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,328	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,416	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,305	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,719	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,318	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,400	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,565	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,766	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,315	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,990	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,365	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,285	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,250	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,705	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,686	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,021	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,395	1,100	1,300	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,427	33,755	30,694	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,769	31,232	28,832	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,385	1,060	1,325	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,103	46,868	38,270	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,952	38,724	33,722	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,170	6,215	6,955	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,350	3,295	4,055	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,615	735	880	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,755	745	1,015	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,370	610	760	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,325	610	710	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,275	595	680	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,825	2,920	2,905	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,280	640	640	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,335	665	670	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,200	610	590	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,175	580	595	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	845	425	415	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,170	6,215	6,960	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,340	1,670	1,670	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,195	595	600	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,795	3,670	4,125	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,035	870	1,165	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,585	1,105	1,480	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	995	490	500	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	410	190	220	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,215	480	730	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	375	130	245	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	17.8	21.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	29.8	29.3	29.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	34.3	31.9	36.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.1	17.7	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	18.4	14.9	21.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	995	485	515	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	390	195	195	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	165	80	85	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	565	265	300	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	35	15	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.8	7.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.7	11.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.4	14.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,235	6,255	6,980	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	13,190	6,230	6,965	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	13,195	6,225	6,965	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	785	340	445	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	2,760	1,270	1,495	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	595	250	345	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	580	250	330	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	250	320	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	205	105	110	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	345	140	205	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,165	1,015	1,150	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	745	320	430	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	95	30	75
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	305	395	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	75	45	35	450	245	210
Kannada	10	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	60	35	25	150	75	80
Tamil	10	10	10	245	145	100
Telugu	10	10	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,135	575	555	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	670	320	350	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	665	320	350	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	25	15	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	10	30	125	85	40
Russian	80	45	35	515	250	265
Serbian	170	85	85	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	350	150	200	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	185	105	80	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	125	70	55	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	35	20	15	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	10	0	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	45	30	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	85	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	200	115	85	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	25	20	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	75	50	25	60	35	20
Hindi	85	55	30	595	355	240
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	55	15	40	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	130	65	60	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	30	15	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	10	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	100	55	50	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	25	15	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	10	0	10	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	10	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,235	6,250	6,980	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,165	5,725	6,430	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,175	1,625	1,550	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,990	4,105	4,890	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,070	520	550	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,235	6,250	6,980	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,515	5,425	6,090	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,620	780	840	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	145	55	85	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	50	20	25	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	65	35	35	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	580	290	290	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	65	25	40	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	520	265	250	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	785	380	410	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	50	50	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,620	780	840	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	120	60	60	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	320	145	175	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	205	115	95	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	820	375	445	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	150	85	65	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,620	780	840	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	90	30	60	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	10	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	300	155	145
Europe	445	240	205	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	25	10	45	20	25
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	20	10	10	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	25	10	15	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	210	115	95	10	10	0
Ukraine	60	35	25	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	30	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	60	30	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	10	0	10	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	1,005	460	540	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	10	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	40	30	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	165	110	60	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	25	10	15	245	145	95
Philippines	655	275	380	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	785	375	410	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	25	0	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	110	60	50	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	45	30	15
Ukraine	10	10	10	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	25	170	110	60
Africa	0	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	10	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	645	305	340	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	80	45	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	10	0	10	95	60	30
Philippines	485	215	270	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,235	6,250	6,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,765	850	915	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,670	735	935	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,800	4,670	5,130	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,490	730	755	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,270	620	650	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	495	290	205	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	335	440	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	60	100	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	45	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,235	6,255	6,980	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,825	1,810	2,015	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,765	1,790	1,975	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,150	1,300	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,295	640	655	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	15	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	25	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,410	4,440	4,970	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,235	6,250	6,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,380	1,105	1,275	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,855	5,150	5,710	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,230	6,250	6,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,880	825	1,055	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,735	770	960	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,445	645	805	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	275	130	150	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	150	50	95	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	145	50	95	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,715	855	865	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,600	790	810	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	395	410	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	395	385	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	65	55	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	55	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,640	4,580	5,065	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,230	6,250	6,980	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,500	720	780	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	280	155	125	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	150	65	85	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	55	40	20	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	755	330	425	1,390	550	835
Latin American	65	30	30	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	20	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	85	30	55	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	30	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	25	15	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,735	5,535	6,200	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,235	6,250	6,980	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	3,595	1,675	1,920	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,505	1,145	1,360	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	30	10	20	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,325	635	685	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,760	1,370	1,385	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	10	490	235	255
American	110	35	75	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,685	1,350	1,335	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	8,720	4,105	4,610	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,675	2,120	2,555	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,975	1,300	1,675	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,550	645	905	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	25	15	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,795	835	955	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	175	65	110	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	85	120	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,985	910	1,080	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,985	910	1,080	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,425	1,600	1,820	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	115	55	65	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	95	35	65	195	95	105
Dutch	395	165	230	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	10	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,010	1,440	1,570	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,105	470	635	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	150	65	85	685	345	340
Finnish	85	25	55	240	95	150
Icelandic	65	30	30	190	100	90
Norwegian	625	285	345	1,710	845	870
Swedish	345	135	205	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	25	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,800	1,350	1,455	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	30	15	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	165	75	85	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	665	300	365	1,540	735	805
Romanian	50	25	20	180	85	100
Russian	470	250	220	910	480	430
Slovak	35	10	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,860	925	935	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	410	215	195	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	35	20	10	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	15	380	220	165
Italian	130	85	55	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	15	10	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	100	50	55	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	105	50	55	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	30	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	45	20	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	20	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	10	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	50	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	25	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	20	20	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	20	10	10	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	75	25	45
African origins	60	45	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	40	20	15	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,400	650	745	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	25	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	40	15	25	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	285	160	125	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	25	15	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	225	135	95	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	25	10	20	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	480	595	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	220	115	105	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	790	355	435	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	85	30	55	100	35	60
Laotian	15	10	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	15	15	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	25	10	15	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	45	20	25
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,595	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,515	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,080	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,210	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	720	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,365	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,710	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,770	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,465	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	860	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	805	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,780	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,465	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,275	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,375	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,745	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	785	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	175	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,235	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	360	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,595	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,625	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,885	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,595	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	970	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	960	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	945	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	980	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	705	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	480	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,590	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,175	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,420	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,295	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,571	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	232,120	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,075	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	31.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,335	4,790	5,545	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,385	1,215	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,810	1,345	1,465	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,930	2,060	2,865	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	690	300	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	215	190	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	595	485	110	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,925	655	1,270	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	335	120	220	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,670	595	1,075	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,195	360	830	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	40	90	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	40	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	285	150	135	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,660	3,075	3,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,020	605	410	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,845	885	960	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	1,585	2,210	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	765	535	230	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	155	155	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	450	375	75	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,465	500	965	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	85	150	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,330	465	865	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	925	280	650	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	30	70	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	25	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	260	130	135	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,335	4,790	5,545	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,410	2,725	2,680	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	605	145	460	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	605	145	460	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	60	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	55	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	190	110	85	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	70	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	20	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	380	130	250	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	15	110	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	95	35	65	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	60	15	45	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	990	210	785	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	15	95	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	880	195	685	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	25	45	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	15	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	50	55	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	930	885	50	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	100	85	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	100	20	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	290	280	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	290	285	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	125	125	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	30	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,050	200	850	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	185	830	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	410	205	205	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	255	65	185	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	80	65	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,660	3,080	3,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,860	1,490	1,370	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	435	90	340	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	435	90	345	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	40	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	140	85	55	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	65	15	835	475	355
54. History	20	10	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	315	100	215	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	15	100	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	85	35	50	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	40	10	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	60	35	25	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	770	165	605	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	15	75	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	155	530	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	15	40	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	35	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	25	30	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	725	680	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	85	75	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	100	85	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	205	195	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	210	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	105	105	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	70	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	55	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	825	145	675	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	805	145	660	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	165	120	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	170	55	115	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	60	50	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,340	4,790	5,550	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,405	2,730	2,680	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,930	2,065	2,870	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,060	1,670	2,390	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,155	1,275	1,875	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	900	390	510	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	870	395	475	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	50	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	405	155	245	820	305	515
India	110	60	50	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	230	130	105	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,660	3,080	3,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,490	1,375	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,800	1,590	2,210	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,245	1,760	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,320	945	1,375	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	680	300	380	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	795	345	450	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	40	1,375	725	650
Philippines	370	135	235	765	295	470
India	110	60	50	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	210	110	100	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,340	4,790	5,545	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,925	3,330	3,600	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,320	2,955	3,365	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	610	375	235	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	3,410	1,460	1,950	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	67.0	69.5	64.9	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.1	61.7	60.7	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.8	11.3	6.5	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,335	4,790	5,550	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,150	1,330	1,820	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,180	3,460	3,725	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,395	1,770	1,630	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,785	1,695	2,095	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.9	40.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,925	3,330	3,600	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	100	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,770	3,270	3,500	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,160	2,875	3,285	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	610	395	215	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,925	3,325	3,595	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	100	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,770	3,270	3,500	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	560	315	245	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	870	195	670	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	155	130	25	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	720	135	585	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	955	245	710	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,970	850	1,120	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,155	1,090	60	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	190	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	105	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,925	3,330	3,600	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	100	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,770	3,270	3,500	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	175	15	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	135	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	65	50	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	485	425	60	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	160	135	20	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	150	110	40	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	985	515	465	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	335	260	75	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	95	55	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	195	50	145	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	65	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	210	80	125	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	185	110	75	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	565	155	410	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,285	235	1,055	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	110	180	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	640	245	395	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	320	180	145	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	390	185	210	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,320	2,950	3,365	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	275	160	115	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	665	495	170	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,370	2,295	3,075	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,365	2,295	3,070	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,450	1,840	2,615	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	335	165	170	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	535	255	280	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,035	2,790	3,245	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,995	2,395	2,605	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	420	160	260	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	65	25	45	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	395	130	270	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	70	50	20	315	260	55
Other method	85	40	50	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,035	2,790	3,245	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	4,545	1,885	2,665	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	905	490	410	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	240	145	95	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	120	80	30	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	225	185	40	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,035	2,790	3,245	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	280	180	100	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	795	405	390	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,920	975	940	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,570	565	1,000	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	505	170	335	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	965	485	480	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,475	3,590	3,885	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,455	3,585	3,870	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,430	3,565	3,865	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,390	3,555	3,835	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	10	30	945	310	640
Non-official languages	25	20	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,475	3,590	3,885	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,200	3,480	3,715	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	10	25	1,115	405	710
French	55	15	35	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	190	75	110	995	475	520
Aboriginal	110	35	75	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	40	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,085	6,175	6,915	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,370	4,875	5,495	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,720	1,295	1,425	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,600	725	875	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,120	575	550	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	925	475	455	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	645	330	315	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	195	95	95	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,225	5,710	6,520	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	6,510	3,020	3,490	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,715	2,685	3,025	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,915	1,405	1,505	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,800	1,280	1,520	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,120	960	1,160	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,425	635	790	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	695	320	375	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	680	320	355	6,370	3,410	2,965