Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay [Population centre], Ontario and North [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay Ontario [Population centre]			North Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , North Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : North Bay [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,396	...	...	89,637	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,405 r	...	...	88,146	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,244	...	...	32,469	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,201	...	...	25,994	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	771.5	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	65.32	...	...	438,887.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,390	24,175	26,215	89,640	45,280	44,355
0 to 14 years	7,560	3,850	3,710	27,160	13,835	13,320
0 to 4 years	2,415	1,240	1,170	9,445	4,830	4,615
5 to 9 years	2,545	1,290	1,255	9,655	4,835	4,820
10 to 14 years	2,605	1,315	1,285	8,055	4,170	3,885
15 to 64 years	32,800	16,050	16,755	55,810	28,065	27,750
15 to 19 years	2,895	1,470	1,420	7,520	3,815	3,705
20 to 24 years	3,480	1,695	1,785	6,985	3,465	3,520
25 to 29 years	3,385	1,735	1,645	6,490	3,235	3,255
30 to 34 years	3,105	1,520	1,585	5,620	2,770	2,855
35 to 39 years	2,815	1,390	1,425	5,080	2,470	2,610
40 to 44 years	2,915	1,430	1,480	5,045	2,555	2,490
45 to 49 years	3,155	1,525	1,630	5,175	2,625	2,550
50 to 54 years	3,965	1,880	2,085	5,375	2,750	2,625
55 to 59 years	3,835	1,885	1,955	4,840	2,495	2,345
60 to 64 years	3,260	1,525	1,735	3,680	1,890	1,795
65 years and over	10,030	4,275	5,750	6,665	3,380	3,285
65 to 69 years	2,990	1,400	1,585	2,740	1,460	1,285
70 to 74 years	2,295	990	1,305	1,730	925	805
75 to 79 years	1,930	820	1,110	1,135	560	580
80 to 84 years	1,440	610	830	605	260	345
85 years and over	1,375	450	930	455	180	275
85 to 89 years	880	315	565	305	125	180
90 to 94 years	395	120	280	115	40	75
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	25	5	15
100 years and over	10	5	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.9	14.2	30.3	30.6	30.0
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.4	63.9	62.3	62.0	62.6
65 years and over	19.9	17.7	21.9	7.4	7.5	7.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	42.7	41.3	44.0	30.9	30.9	30.9
Median age of the population	43.5	41.5	45.1	27.3	27.2	27.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,205	...	...	25,995	...	...
Single-detached house	10,795	...	...	19,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,480	...	...	4,785	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,085	...	...	595	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,485	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,010	...	...	2,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,200	...	...	25,995	...	...
1 person	7,205	...	...	5,335	...	...
2 persons	8,225	...	...	6,560	...	...
3 persons	3,150	...	...	3,780	...	...
4 persons	2,440	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	6,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	49,200	...	...	88,380	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,830	20,330	22,510	62,480	31,445	31,030
Married or living common law	23,160	11,580	11,580	31,515	15,790	15,720
Married	18,025	9,030	9,000	22,170	11,135	11,040
Living common law	5,135	2,555	2,585	9,340	4,660	4,680
Not married and not living common law	19,670	8,745	10,925	30,965	15,655	15,315
Never married	11,765	6,255	5,515	24,515	13,070	11,440
Separated	1,740	705	1,030	1,680	805	875
Divorced	3,005	1,175	1,830	2,025	985	1,040
Widowed	3,160	605	2,555	2,745	790	1,955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,195	...	...	22,680	...	...
2 persons	8,240	...	...	9,235	...	...
3 persons	2,915	...	...	5,000	...	...
4 persons	2,215	...	...	4,010	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	4,440	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,195	...	...	22,680	...	...
Total couple families	11,360	...	...	15,260	...	...
Married couples	8,795	...	...	10,595	...	...
Common-law couples	2,570	...	...	4,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,835	...	...	7,425	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	5,395	...	...
Male parent	560	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,360	...	...	15,260	...	...
Couples without children	6,430	...	...	5,725	...	...
Couples with children	4,925	...	...	9,535	...	...
1 child	2,120	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 children	2,030	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	7,420	...	...
1 child	1,805	...	...	3,515	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	1,825	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,730	4,915	5,815	12,415	6,985	5,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,200	...	...	25,995	...	...
One-census-family households	13,655	...	...	17,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,215	...	...	4,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,440	...	...	12,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	2,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,280	...	...	6,240	...	...
One-person households	7,205	...	...	5,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,070	...	...	905	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,770	23,910	25,855	89,030	44,970	44,055
English only	36,855	18,250	18,605	86,535	43,765	42,770
French only	145	55	90	35	15	15
English and French	12,670	5,560	7,115	2,050	980	1,070
Neither English nor French	95	45	50	410	210	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,765	23,905	25,860	89,025	44,970	44,060
English	43,325	21,075	22,250	88,095	44,465	43,630
French	6,180	2,720	3,460	490	270	215
English and French	175	70	105	50	35	15
Neither English nor French	80	35	45	390	195	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,270	2,755	3,515	510	290	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.6	11.5	13.6	0.6	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,765	23,910	25,860	89,030	44,965	44,060
Single responses	48,880	23,510	25,365	87,190	44,060	43,130
Official languages	46,745	22,525	24,215	62,115	31,535	30,580
English	40,325	19,690	20,645	61,580	31,235	30,340
French	6,420	2,845	3,575	540	295	240
Non-official languages	2,130	985	1,150	25,080	12,530	12,555
Aboriginal languages	155	70	90	22,400	11,155	11,250
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	21,600	10,780	10,820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	55	80	13,345	6,530	6,820
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	25	335	150	190
Woods Cree	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	45	12,950	6,355	6,595
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	8,255	4,245	4,005
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	2,480	1,310	1,175
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	5,770	2,940	2,830
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	765	365	400
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	765	365	400
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	760	365	400
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,980	915	1,065	2,680	1,375	1,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	65	35	25
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	55	35	25
Amharic	0	5	0	5	5	5
Arabic	30	20	15	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	175	70	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	65	40	25
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	20	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	30	20	15
Telugu	10	5	5	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	685	780	1,965	1,030	935
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	280	125	155	355	165	190
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	120	155	350	165	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	5	5	5
Czech	35	20	20	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	40	55	60	30	30
Russian	40	15	25	30	5	20
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	225	115	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	140	195	405	205	200
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	10	5
Danish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dutch	70	25	45	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	235	100	135	335	170	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	185	95	90	955	525	435
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	75	925	500	430
Bengali	10	5	5	25	10	15
Gujarati	35	15	15	360	190	170
Hindi	25	15	15	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	360	205	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	45	25	25	65	35	25
Iranian languages	35	15	15	30	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	300	320	200	110	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	435	210	225	15	10	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	95	45	50
Romanian	20	10	15	10	5	0
Spanish	95	45	45	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	75	45	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	95	150	75	75
Chinese languages	180	90	90	150	75	75
Cantonese	75	45	35	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	65	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	35	25	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	55	30	30
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	35	15	20
Hungarian	30	15	15	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	890	395	495	1,835	905	930
English and French	715	320	395	100	55	50
English and non-official language	150	65	85	1,715	840	875
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,770	23,910	25,855	89,025	44,970	44,060
Single responses	48,930	23,565	25,365	86,695	43,865	42,840
Official languages	48,230	23,230	24,995	71,685	36,120	35,570
English	46,035	22,290	23,750	71,555	36,045	35,505
French	2,190	940	1,250	135	70	65
Non-official languages	705	335	370	15,010	7,745	7,265
Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	13,745	7,080	6,665
Algonquian languages	65	35	30	13,105	6,775	6,335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	7,265	3,730	3,530
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	5	60	20	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	7,185	3,705	3,485
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5,845	3,040	2,795
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,145	635	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,705	2,410	2,295
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	630	305	325
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	630	305	325
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	300	325
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	300	335	1,265	665	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	100	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	90	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	40	20	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	10
Telugu	10	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	210	965	500	460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	55	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	25	10	10	5	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	150	80	75
Afrikaans	10	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	145	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	665	360	310
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	650	350	305
Bengali	10	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	245	125	125
Hindi	15	5	10	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	255	145	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	5	45	25	20
Iranian languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	80	105	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	45	75	0	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	35	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	70	35	30
Chinese languages	115	60	55	65	40	30
Cantonese	45	25	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	835	340	495	2,330	1,110	1,220
English and French	510	200	310	35	15	20
English and non-official language	305	135	175	2,270	1,075	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,770	23,905	25,860	89,025	44,970	44,055
None	43,755	21,320	22,430	66,470	33,670	32,800
English	1,535	680	850	9,685	5,010	4,670
French	3,640	1,535	2,110	375	170	205
Non-official language	795	360	440	12,415	6,080	6,335
Aboriginal	100	40	60	11,640	5,680	5,960
Non-Aboriginal	700	320	380	775	395	375
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	20	10	15	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,660	19,805	21,855	61,395	30,870	30,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,190	19,090	21,100	56,345	28,180	28,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,063	37,682	27,938	23,130	23,705	22,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,200	19,090	21,110	56,345	28,180	28,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,417	33,896	25,965	22,388	22,896	22,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,010	16,840	18,165	41,320	21,575	19,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,051	36,719	24,738	26,521	29,634	23,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,695	13,670	17,020	46,840	22,320	24,520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,028	7,666	8,224	4,003	1,094	7,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,100	14,170	13,930	38,010	20,070	17,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,052	34,242	26,833	26,416	28,704	24,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,785	19,850	21,935	61,400	30,925	30,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,220	19,085	21,135	56,470	28,270	28,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,914	48,444	36,017	34,767	38,442	31,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,240	19,085	21,155	56,475	28,270	28,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,599	40,305	31,355	30,023	31,975	28,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,985	16,785	18,205	41,385	21,585	19,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,332	47,974	33,286	39,007	44,812	32,677
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,010	13,930	17,085	46,725	22,140	24,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,856	8,563	9,094	7,470	5,390	9,344
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,165	14,075	14,085	38,010	20,060	17,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,016	45,749	34,286	38,873	44,205	32,914
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,785	19,855	21,935	61,395	30,925	30,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,735	6,700	6,040	16,260	8,805	7,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,459	55,097	47,336	49,907	58,844	43,425
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,638	66,212	52,348	59,202	67,028	49,957
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.6	79.6	82.2	88.9	73.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	70.1	62.9	75.3	81.4	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	12.4	20.4	17.8	11.1	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,665	19,805	21,855	61,400	30,870	30,525
Without total income	1,475	715	755	5,050	2,690	2,360
With total income	40,190	19,090	21,100	56,345	28,175	28,165
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	91.8	91.3	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,055	2,255	2,800	16,075	8,935	7,140
$10,000 to $19,999	7,840	3,155	4,690	9,645	3,990	5,660
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,440	3,675	7,255	2,980	4,275
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,210	2,645	5,545	2,280	3,265
$40,000 to $49,999	4,185	2,050	2,135	4,215	1,890	2,325
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	1,715	1,555	2,935	1,400	1,530
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,385	1,040	2,235	1,140	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	930	755	1,780	990	790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	750	590	1,635	960	675
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	590	550	1,355	815	540
$100,000 and over	2,280	1,610	670	3,670	2,785	885
$100,000 to $149,999	1,650	1,120	525	2,985	2,245	740
$150,000 and over	635	495	140	690	535	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,660	19,805	21,850	61,400	30,870	30,525
Without after-tax income	1,460	715	745	5,050	2,690	2,355
With after-tax income	40,200	19,090	21,110	56,345	28,180	28,165
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	91.8	91.3	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,255	2,280	2,975	16,165	8,950	7,210
$10,000 to $19,999	8,180	3,295	4,880	9,930	4,135	5,800
$20,000 to $29,999	7,050	2,930	4,120	7,950	3,295	4,650
$30,000 to $39,999	5,635	2,635	2,995	6,090	2,595	3,495
$40,000 to $49,999	4,750	2,390	2,355	4,645	2,180	2,470
$50,000 to $59,999	3,180	1,795	1,385	3,135	1,660	1,470
$60,000 to $69,999	2,200	1,235	960	2,675	1,525	1,150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	885	745	2,130	1,300	825
$80,000 and over	2,325	1,640	685	3,635	2,540	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	895	555	340	1,490	1,020	470
$90,000 to $99,999	470	325	140	910	640	270
$100,000 and over	965	760	205	1,230	880	350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,665	19,810	21,855	61,395	30,870	30,525
Without employment income	13,560	5,640	7,925	23,385	10,795	12,590
With employment income	28,100	14,170	13,935	38,010	20,075	17,935
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.5	63.8	61.9	65.0	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,550	2,375	2,170	7,185	3,675	3,510
$5,000 to $9,999	2,435	1,065	1,370	3,655	1,870	1,780
$10,000 to $19,999	3,750	1,615	2,135	5,110	2,630	2,480
$20,000 to $29,999	3,295	1,465	1,830	4,650	2,145	2,505
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,280	1,555	3,585	1,600	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	2,625	1,310	1,310	2,735	1,265	1,470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,150	1,140	1,010	2,050	1,000	1,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,555	915	645	1,760	935	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	655	545	1,490	825	670
$80,000 and over	3,700	2,350	1,350	5,785	4,130	1,655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	580	455	1,455	900	550
$90,000 to $99,999	965	495	465	1,150	720	430
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,270	430	3,180	2,510	675
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,200	...	...	25,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,967	...	...	58,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,822	...	...	54,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,210	...	...	5,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,970	...	...	35,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,621	...	...	32,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,990	...	...	20,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,639	...	...	65,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	62,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,245	...	...	25,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,784	...	...	75,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,397	...	...	65,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,220	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,383	...	...	46,460	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,172	...	...	38,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,020	...	...	20,655	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,762	...	...	83,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,405	...	...	72,110	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,200	...	...	25,995	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	1,075	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	700	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	1,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	1,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	1,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	1,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	1,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	1,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	...	...	1,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	...	...	1,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	1,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,535	...	...	7,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,065	...	...	2,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	1,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,330	...	...	1,905	...	...
$200,000 and over	825	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,200	...	...	25,995	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	700	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,240	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	1,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,240	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	1,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	1,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,145	...	...	1,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,160	...	...	2,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	...	...	1,965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	...	...	1,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	...	...	1,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,920	...	...	5,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,830	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	990	...	...	1,510	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,100	...	...	1,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,165	...	...	20,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,048	...	...	64,807	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,856	...	...	61,358	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	4,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,840	...	...	88,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,619	...	...	75,991	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,995	...	...	9,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,817	...	...	78,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,080	...	...	74,012	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,690	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,729	...	...	35,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,247	...	...	35,500	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,225	...	...	20,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,308	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,623	...	...	71,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,855	...	...	96,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,942	...	...	79,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	9,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,162	...	...	96,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,368	...	...	84,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	5,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,019	...	...	46,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,277	...	...	42,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,785	4,500	5,290	6,940	4,105	2,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,403	26,532	26,270	30,892	32,146	29,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,848	24,907	24,832	28,684	29,696	27,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,755	4,420	5,340	7,025	4,085	2,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,253	36,077	34,571	42,733	44,873	39,759
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,705	31,049	30,420	35,697	36,725	34,269
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	49,200	23,645	25,555	88,380	44,620	43,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,960	12,660	14,290	62,200	30,955	31,245
In the bottom decile	6,060	2,925	3,135	27,565	13,820	13,750
In the second decile	5,830	2,495	3,330	12,685	6,225	6,460
In the third decile	5,195	2,435	2,760	8,845	4,385	4,465
In the fourth decile	4,895	2,350	2,545	7,105	3,560	3,545
In the fifth decile	4,975	2,460	2,515	6,005	2,980	3,025
In the top half of the distribution	22,245	10,980	11,260	26,180	13,660	12,520
In the sixth decile	4,825	2,360	2,465	5,490	2,790	2,705
In the seventh decile	4,810	2,365	2,445	5,190	2,705	2,480
In the eighth decile	4,650	2,265	2,385	5,525	2,865	2,655
In the ninth decile	4,670	2,335	2,330	5,455	2,860	2,595
In the top decile	3,290	1,655	1,630	4,515	2,440	2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	49,200	23,650	25,555	37,390	18,785	18,605
0 to 17 years	9,215	4,715	4,500	10,395	5,250	5,145
0 to 5 years	2,900	1,490	1,415	3,560	1,800	1,760
18 to 64 years	30,640	14,850	15,795	23,080	11,540	11,540
65 years and over	9,345	4,080	5,265	3,915	1,995	1,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,580	3,860	4,715	6,755	3,125	3,630
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	950	3,005	1,515	1,490
0 to 5 years	745	375	375	1,175	580	595
18 to 64 years	5,345	2,465	2,880	3,230	1,385	1,840
65 years and over	1,275	385	885	520	220	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	16.3	18.5	18.1	16.6	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.4	21.1	28.9	28.9	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	25.7	25.2	26.5	33.0	32.2	33.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	16.6	18.2	14.0	12.0	15.9
65 years and over (%)	13.6	9.4	16.8	13.3	11.0	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,775	2,380	2,390	2,520	1,205	1,320
0 to 17 years	910	500	415	990	510	490
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	415	210	205
18 to 64 years	3,690	1,830	1,860	1,480	670	810
65 years and over	170	55	115	50	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	10.1	9.4	6.7	6.4	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	10.6	9.2	9.5	9.7	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	13.4	12.0	11.7	11.7	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	12.3	11.8	6.4	5.8	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.3	1.0	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	49,315	23,670	25,640	88,380	44,615	43,765
Official languages	49,180	23,615	25,565	87,960	44,405	43,550
English	49,030	23,550	25,475	87,920	44,390	43,535
French	12,650	5,490	7,160	1,925	925	1,000
Non-official languages	2,995	1,420	1,575	32,320	16,160	16,155
Aboriginal languages	275	120	160	29,340	14,665	14,675
Algonquian languages	260	105	155	28,315	14,155	14,155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	205	80	125	18,405	9,050	9,360
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	30	15	20
Plains Cree	10	0	0	60	35	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	85	30	55	535	240	295
Woods Cree	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cree, n.o.s.	100	40	60	17,710	8,725	8,985
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	35	30	10,070	5,190	4,880
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	25	30	3,210	1,670	1,545
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,875	3,525	3,345
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	1,035	505	530
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	1,035	505	530
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,030	505	530
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	10	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,305	1,425	3,005	1,510	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	40	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	90	55	30	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	30	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	60	220	70	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	0	50	215	70	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	45	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	35	15	20	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,055	1,010	1,040	2,220	1,145	1,075
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	135	155	375	200	175
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	280	125	150	360	195	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Czech	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	95	50	45
Russian	90	45	50	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	15	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	200	110	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	200	235	290	160	130
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	30	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	150	190	235	135	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	15	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	265	130	130	1,130	575	550
Indo-Aryan languages	225	110	115	1,120	565	550
Bengali	15	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	10	15	430	225	205
Hindi	125	55	70	585	300	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	30	465	240	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	70	45	25	95	25	70
Iranian languages	35	25	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	525	520	400	190	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	620	320	310	40	25	15
Portuguese	95	60	40	150	80	70
Romanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Spanish	350	150	200	205	85	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	45	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	150	95	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	10	0	10	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	70	35	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	25	10	20
American Sign Language	15	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	115	45	75
Chinese languages	220	110	110	115	45	70
Cantonese	140	80	60	35	0	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	25	50	75	45	30
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	55	25	30
Hungarian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	49,315	23,670	25,640	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,635	23,375	25,265	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,180	4,645	4,535	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,460	18,730	20,725	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	300	380	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	49,315	23,675	25,640	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,510	22,385	24,125	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,745	1,265	1,485	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,545	710	835	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	265	130	130	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	275	105	170	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	455	230	225	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	170	85	80	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	290	140	145	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	115	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,745	1,265	1,480	0	0	0
Under 5 years	440	225	215	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	570	300	270	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	705	275	430	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	965	445	520	0	0	0
45 years and over	70	20	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,745	1,265	1,480	0	0	0
Americas	490	240	250	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	165	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	35	20	0	0	0
Europe	1,530	690	850	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	45	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	230	110	115	0	0	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	270	140	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	15	30	0	0	0
Poland	60	20	35	0	0	0
Portugal	45	30	20	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	550	225	330	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	80	0	0	0
Africa	105	70	35	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	20	0	0	0
Asia	585	255	335	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	60	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	145	65	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	90	115	0	0	0
Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	49,315	23,675	25,645	88,380	44,615	43,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,060	1,415	1,650	2,800	1,420	1,380
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,820	2,840	2,980	3,155	1,520	1,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,435	19,420	21,015	82,425	41,675	40,750
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,240	575	660	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	260	275	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	180	70	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	80	215	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	560	225	335	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	85	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	49,320	23,675	25,640	88,380	44,620	43,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,310	2,525	2,785	67,750	33,910	33,835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,060	2,380	2,675	67,440	33,790	33,655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,050	1,400	1,655	61,780	30,950	30,830
Métis	1,990	970	1,025	5,560	2,780	2,780
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	95	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	55	40	145	55	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	90	75	165	65	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,005	21,145	22,860	20,635	10,710	9,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	49,320	23,675	25,645	88,380	44,615	43,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,200	995	1,200	61,470	30,765	30,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,120	22,680	24,440	26,915	13,855	13,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	49,320	23,675	25,640	88,385	44,615	43,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,245	550	695	55,080	27,540	27,540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,215	520	695	54,245	27,145	27,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,020	425	595	53,075	26,620	26,455
Métis single ancestry	190	90	95	1,155	520	635
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	35	0	835	395	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	810	375	435
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,940	2,340	2,595	11,290	5,655	5,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,790	2,270	2,520	10,240	5,140	5,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,195	1,510	1,690	7,815	3,940	3,875
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,570	750	815	2,390	1,185	1,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	65	80	1,055	515	540
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	65	1,005	485	515
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	30	20	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,130	20,785	22,345	22,010	11,420	10,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	49,315	23,675	25,640	88,380	44,615	43,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,630	775	860	2,375	1,190	1,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	395	205	195	1,190	610	580
Chinese	370	185	185	155	80	75
Black	290	165	130	455	235	220
Filipino	65	0	60	270	85	175
Latin American	120	55	60	70	30	40
Arab	50	25	25	30	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	55	50	20	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	15	10	0
Korean	20	10	15	50	30	20
Japanese	50	20	30	45	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	35	35	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	30	60	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,685	22,900	24,785	86,010	43,425	42,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	49,315	23,675	25,645	88,380	44,620	43,765
North American Aboriginal origins	6,185	2,890	3,295	66,370	33,200	33,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,400	2,035	2,370	62,760	31,460	31,295
Inuit	70	40	30	115	70	45
Métis	1,895	915	975	5,385	2,580	2,805
Other North American origins	21,090	10,020	11,070	10,655	5,480	5,170
Acadian	60	40	20	45	20	25
American	450	225	225	280	125	155
Canadian	20,730	9,825	10,900	10,410	5,370	5,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	45	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,205	17,830	19,370	25,095	12,850	12,245
British Isles origins	25,925	12,450	13,475	15,480	7,795	7,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,100	6,730	7,370	7,865	3,990	3,875
Irish	11,730	5,425	6,305	5,120	2,500	2,615
Manx	15	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish	10,575	5,125	5,450	7,380	3,620	3,760
Welsh	925	465	460	410	230	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,490	735	755	470	225	245
French origins	14,860	6,960	7,905	6,550	3,340	3,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,860	6,960	7,905	6,535	3,330	3,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,475	3,390	4,085	5,650	2,865	2,790
Austrian	295	120	175	225	145	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	160	65	90	290	125	160
Dutch	1,530	760	770	1,025	570	460
Flemish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,930	2,595	3,335	4,360	2,170	2,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	255	125	135	85	30	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,640	780	855	3,385	1,650	1,735
Danish	270	115	150	245	110	135
Finnish	540	260	285	220	115	105
Icelandic	60	20	40	995	500	495
Norwegian	350	205	145	1,035	540	490
Swedish	425	190	240	1,035	460	575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	80	35	45
Eastern European origins	3,120	1,525	1,590	6,400	3,275	3,120
Bulgarian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	90	45	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	65	45	20
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	125	110	350	155	190
Latvian	50	30	20	25	15	15
Lithuanian	85	50	35	50	25	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,350	660	685	1,710	900	810
Romanian	165	100	65	115	75	45
Russian	370	150	220	505	255	255
Slovak	65	45	20	65	40	25
Ukrainian	965	445	515	4,590	2,345	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	4,185	2,010	2,170	935	475	465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	10	40	105	70	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	125	120	45	25	20
Italian	3,290	1,610	1,685	340	180	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	270	145	130	300	145	150
Serbian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Spanish	230	105	125	95	30	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	15	50	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	130	80	175	110	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	45	25	120	80	40
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	70	40	55	30	25
Caribbean origins	215	90	125	240	110	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	40	70	190	90	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	255	105	155	165	60	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	0	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	40	15	30	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	40	85	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	0	25	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	20	0	15
African origins	245	140	105	300	165	135
Central and West African origins	70	55	15	110	65	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	70	40	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	20	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	60	35	25	120	55	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	85	50	40
Asian origins	1,415	660	760	1,875	905	975
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	130	125	105	45	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	25	15	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	50	60	20	0	10
Palestinian	20	0	10	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	15	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	15
South Asian origins	445	220	220	1,190	600	590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	335	175	165	1,045	550	490
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	35	35	85	20	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	725	300	425	590	255	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	455	220	230	190	80	110
Filipino	90	10	85	275	90	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	20	35	55	35	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	30	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	50	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	80	30	50	50	20	30
Australian	50	15	30	30	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	10	15	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
Owner	13,315	...	...	10,595	...	...
Renter	8,930	...	...	6,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	9,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
Condominium	1,285	...	...	475	...	...
Not condominium	20,960	...	...	25,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,245	...	...	25,990	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	3,185	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,355	...	...	5,575	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,625	...	...	10,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,960	...	...	7,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,605	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 rooms	2,990	...	...	6,630	...	...
6 rooms	3,225	...	...	5,190	...	...
7 rooms	2,990	...	...	3,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,435	...	...	4,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,105	...	...	22,445	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
Suitable	21,650	...	...	20,760	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
1960 or before	7,100	...	...	2,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,430	...	...	8,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,265	...	...	4,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	4,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	1,810	...	...
2006 to 2010	670	...	...	1,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,495	...	...	18,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,750	...	...	7,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,715	...	...	17,790	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,045	...	...	7,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,245	...	...	25,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	1,120	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,245	...	...	4,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,180	...	...	5,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,210	...	...	5,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,215	...	...	5,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,280	...	...	2,805	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,245	...	...	1,115	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,220	...	...	14,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,845	...	...	12,490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,375	...	...	1,750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,810	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,315	...	...	8,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	938	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,851	...	...	179,483	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,501	...	...	190,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,930	...	...	5,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.9	...	...	32.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	21.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,785	19,855	21,930	61,395	30,925	30,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,750	3,830	3,915	28,445	15,355	13,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,285	5,575	5,710	14,165	6,615	7,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,750	10,440	12,310	18,795	8,955	9,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,065	2,190	880	4,460	3,510	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	1,025	600	2,050	1,435	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,165	285	2,405	2,075	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,915	4,885	7,030	7,520	2,985	4,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	560	250	310	1,560	545	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,215	3,120	4,095	5,255	1,920	3,335
Bachelor's degree	5,280	2,170	3,105	4,020	1,415	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	215	275	445	160	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	125	45	95	35	60
Master's degree	1,090	495	590	635	285	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	110	75	65	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,120	12,695	13,430	40,870	20,515	20,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,740	1,570	1,175	15,285	8,560	6,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,675	3,645	3,030	9,910	4,625	5,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,710	7,480	9,225	15,670	7,330	8,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,315	520	3,575	2,820	755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	960	620	335	1,640	1,140	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	695	180	1,940	1,680	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,080	3,715	5,365	6,255	2,470	3,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	170	180	1,310	480	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,445	2,290	3,160	4,525	1,555	2,970
Bachelor's degree	3,960	1,590	2,370	3,460	1,145	2,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	185	225	360	120	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	75	35	80	25	60
Master's degree	805	345	460	575	250	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	90	70	50	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,785	19,850	21,930	61,395	30,925	30,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,030	9,410	9,620	42,605	21,970	20,635
Education	1,720	505	1,220	2,620	625	1,990
13. Education	1,720	500	1,215	2,620	625	1,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	715	385	335	205	125	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	160	25	40	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	230	305	165	90	75
Humanities	1,000	390	610	620	235	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	295	80	210	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	75	115	330	100	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	50	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	105	70	40
54. History	195	75	115	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,475	810	1,660	1,225	350	875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	85	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	90	135	35	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	80	540	530	60	470
22. Legal professions and studies	300	95	205	165	65	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	20	0	15
42. Psychology	465	120	345	110	30	80
45. Social sciences	780	405	375	280	135	145
Business, management and public administration	4,450	1,570	2,880	3,165	750	2,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	180	535	600	140	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,730	1,385	2,345	2,550	605	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	540	295	245	335	160	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	135	150	85	25	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	60	35	60	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	80	25	145	110	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	20	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	425	200	460	190	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	360	135	370	160	215
25. Library science	25	10	25	50	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,250	3,895	350	4,965	4,605	360
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	445	355	90	415	340	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	975	100	785	645	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	870	45	1,700	1,625	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,025	985	45	1,580	1,525	55
48. Precision production	685	645	45	485	475	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	280	140	375	275	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	80	60	65	30	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	200	85	305	245	60
Health and related fields	4,575	815	3,755	3,055	515	2,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	160	135	130	75	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,235	625	3,615	2,900	425	2,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,975	1,075	905	1,765	1,115	650
12. Personal and culinary services	925	255	675	710	215	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	650	440	210	445	330	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	325	20	605	570	35
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,120	12,690	13,430	40,865	20,515	20,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,410	5,210	4,200	25,195	13,185	12,010
Education	1,110	345	765	2,180	505	1,675
13. Education	1,115	345	765	2,180	505	1,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	310	265	180	105	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	115	15	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	440	190	250	140	75	70
Humanities	595	225	370	480	190	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	180	40	140	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	45	65	245	85	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	25	30	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	35	95	55	35
54. History	130	65	65	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,955	585	1,370	1,065	285	770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	60	20	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	65	100	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	65	445	480	60	420
22. Legal professions and studies	235	55	180	155	60	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	390	100	290	90	25	70
45. Social sciences	570	285	285	235	100	135
Business, management and public administration	3,485	1,205	2,280	2,685	650	2,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	140	445	515	120	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	1,060	1,825	2,165	525	1,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	205	165	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	100	95	75	15	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	45	10	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	110	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	30	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	355	180	425	175	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	325	115	350	150	200
25. Library science	25	10	20	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	25	45	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,920	2,665	250	4,025	3,715	305
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	320	255	65	350	275	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	690	75	645	525	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	595	550	40	1,315	1,250	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	650	25	1,290	1,250	40
48. Precision production	490	465	25	410	400	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	110	285	205	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	35	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	145	70	235	185	55
Health and related fields	3,415	590	2,820	2,635	460	2,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	120	115	70	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,155	455	2,695	2,500	380	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	20	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,455	810	650	1,445	920	525
12. Personal and culinary services	645	190	450	575	185	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	510	335	175	390	285	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	20	475	445	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,785	19,850	21,930	61,400	30,925	30,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,035	9,410	9,620	42,600	21,970	20,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,750	10,440	12,310	18,790	8,955	9,840
Location of study inside Canada	21,780	9,945	11,840	17,555	8,330	9,220
Same as province or territory of residence	20,690	9,435	11,255	14,275	6,635	7,640
Different than province or territory of residence	1,095	505	585	3,280	1,695	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	470	1,240	625	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	205	105	225	135	85
Philippines	30	0	30	130	30	100
India	80	35	45	385	210	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	115	90	75	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	25	0	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	320	130	190	400	195	200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,120	12,695	13,425	40,865	20,515	20,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,410	5,210	4,200	25,195	13,185	12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,710	7,485	9,225	15,670	7,325	8,340
Location of study inside Canada	16,070	7,170	8,895	14,650	6,860	7,790
Same as province or territory of residence	15,320	6,820	8,495	11,950	5,470	6,485
Different than province or territory of residence	755	350	400	2,700	1,395	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	640	310	330	1,015	465	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	110	70	155	70	85
Philippines	30	0	25	100	10	85
India	65	25	40	355	190	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	55	50	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	235	100	130	340	160	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,780	19,855	21,930	61,395	30,925	30,470
In the labour force	24,960	12,330	12,630	33,510	17,780	15,730
Employed	22,595	10,975	11,620	28,025	14,415	13,610
Unemployed	2,365	1,350	1,010	5,480	3,370	2,115
Not in the labour force	16,825	7,525	9,300	27,890	13,140	14,745
Participation rate	59.7	62.1	57.6	54.6	57.5	51.6
Employment rate	54.1	55.3	53.0	45.6	46.6	44.7
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.9	8.0	16.4	19.0	13.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,785	19,850	21,930	61,395	30,925	30,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,855	6,985	8,870	27,210	12,775	14,435
Worked	25,930	12,870	13,060	34,180	18,150	16,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,930	6,820	6,115	17,085	9,295	7,785
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,995	6,050	6,950	17,100	8,850	8,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.3	40.0	39.5	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,960	12,330	12,630	33,510	17,780	15,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	315	305	2,100	1,170	925
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,345	12,020	12,325	31,410	16,610	14,805
Employee	22,305	10,770	11,540	30,090	15,690	14,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,040	1,245	790	1,315	920	395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,965	12,330	12,635	33,510	17,780	15,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	305	2,100	1,170	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,345	12,015	12,330	31,415	16,610	14,805
0 Management occupations	2,350	1,365	980	2,350	1,330	1,020
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,495	990	2,505	3,560	670	2,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,320	1,080	245	1,010	810	195
3 Health occupations	2,170	400	1,770	1,910	310	1,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,495	1,275	2,215	6,410	1,845	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	240	355	320	125	195
6 Sales and service occupations	6,770	2,830	3,940	7,190	3,425	3,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,240	3,050	195	5,760	5,490	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	335	60	2,085	1,885	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	515	455	60	800	710	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,960	12,325	12,635	33,510	17,780	15,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	315	305	2,100	1,170	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,345	12,015	12,330	31,410	16,610	14,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	50	710	595	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	475	360	115	2,275	2,025	250
22 Utilities	240	180	60	990	815	180
23 Construction	1,385	1,245	145	2,440	2,175	265
31-33 Manufacturing	1,090	905	185	985	810	175
41 Wholesale trade	535	400	130	250	175	75
44-45 Retail trade	3,625	1,595	2,025	3,100	1,570	1,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,155	930	225	1,460	1,090	370
51 Information and cultural industries	345	200	145	280	170	110
52 Finance and insurance	580	255	330	355	80	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	420	265	150	265	135	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	605	555	365	175	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,240	705	540	855	590	265
61 Educational services	2,255	730	1,530	4,900	1,560	3,345
62 Health care and social assistance	3,905	765	3,145	5,330	1,125	4,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	265	245	545	275	270
72 Accommodation and food services	2,185	805	1,380	1,920	755	1,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	485	605	905	485	420
91 Public administration	2,000	1,230	765	3,490	2,010	1,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,595	10,975	11,620	28,025	14,415	13,610
Worked at home	1,065	530	535	625	320	305
Worked outside Canada	65	50	10	25	15	15
No fixed workplace address	2,215	1,560	660	3,015	2,320	695
Worked at usual place	19,245	8,830	10,415	24,355	11,755	12,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,250	8,835	10,415	24,360	11,760	12,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,950	7,565	9,380	19,040	9,170	9,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	585	270	315	4,150	1,980	2,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,520	825	695	770	400	375
Commute to a different province or territory	195	170	25	395	205	195
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,465	10,395	11,075	27,375	14,075	13,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,275	7,965	8,305	18,225	9,685	8,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,745	730	1,015	3,620	1,670	1,950
Public transit	955	350	605	370	175	195
Walked	1,875	915	960	4,385	2,050	2,335
Bicycle	345	265	80	110	100	10
Other method	270	160	105	655	390	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,465	10,390	11,075	27,375	14,075	13,295
Less than 15 minutes	11,970	5,685	6,285	20,090	9,825	10,260
15 to 29 minutes	7,050	3,280	3,765	4,880	2,705	2,175
30 to 44 minutes	1,315	680	630	1,290	810	480
45 to 59 minutes	475	265	205	355	215	140
60 minutes and over	660	475	185	760	515	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,465	10,390	11,070	27,370	14,080	13,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	760	475	280	1,325	1,040	290
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,810	1,595	1,220	3,500	2,620	880
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,665	3,600	3,065	5,755	3,160	2,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,425	2,080	3,345	10,175	3,980	6,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,210	870	1,340	3,015	1,325	1,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,600	1,775	1,825	3,595	1,955	1,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,765	13,255	13,505	35,875	18,990	16,880
Single responses	26,230	13,075	13,155	35,455	18,785	16,675
Official languages	26,190	13,045	13,140	33,730	17,800	15,930
English	25,455	12,825	12,635	33,655	17,775	15,875
French	730	220	510	75	20	50
Non-official languages	45	30	15	1,725	985	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,685	965	720
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,630	935	695
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	960	550	410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	955	545	410
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	665	385	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	95	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	515	290	225
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	180	350	420	210	210
English and French	500	165	335	20	0	15
English and non-official language	20	15	10	400	205	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,765	13,260	13,505	35,870	18,995	16,880
None	23,640	11,975	11,670	28,690	15,265	13,420
English	445	130	320	1,445	810	635
French	2,535	1,075	1,455	100	30	75
Non-official language	125	70	50	5,625	2,880	2,750
Aboriginal	20	15	0	5,575	2,845	2,725
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	50	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,925	23,465	25,455	86,585	43,715	42,870
Non-movers	41,400	19,900	21,505	77,630	39,350	38,290
Movers	7,520	3,565	3,955	8,945	4,370	4,580
Non-migrants	5,040	2,395	2,645	5,530	2,700	2,830
Migrants	2,480	1,175	1,300	3,415	1,665	1,750
Internal migrants	2,335	1,100	1,235	3,275	1,605	1,675
Intraprovincial migrants	2,000	910	1,095	2,680	1,320	1,360
Interprovincial migrants	335	190	140	595	285	310
External migrants	140	75	70	135	60	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,020	22,410	24,605	78,980	39,800	39,175
Non-movers	28,550	13,685	14,860	56,130	28,520	27,610
Movers	18,470	8,725	9,745	22,845	11,280	11,565
Non-migrants	11,685	5,645	6,045	13,850	6,915	6,935
Migrants	6,785	3,080	3,705	8,995	4,365	4,630
Internal migrants	6,385	2,890	3,490	8,180	3,975	4,205
Intraprovincial migrants	5,640	2,510	3,130	6,125	2,915	3,215
Interprovincial migrants	740	375	365	2,050	1,060	995
External migrants	400	190	215	815	390	425