Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay [Population centre], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay Ontario [Population centre]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , North Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : North Bay [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,396	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,405 r	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.8	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,244	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,201	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	771.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	65.32	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,390	24,175	26,215	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	7,560	3,850	3,710	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	2,415	1,240	1,170	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	2,545	1,290	1,255	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	2,605	1,315	1,285	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	32,800	16,050	16,755	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	2,895	1,470	1,420	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	3,480	1,695	1,785	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	3,385	1,735	1,645	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	3,105	1,520	1,585	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	2,815	1,390	1,425	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	2,915	1,430	1,480	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	3,155	1,525	1,630	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	3,965	1,880	2,085	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	3,835	1,885	1,955	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	3,260	1,525	1,735	195	115	90
65 years and over	10,030	4,275	5,750	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	2,990	1,400	1,585	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	2,295	990	1,305	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	1,930	820	1,110	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	1,440	610	830	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,375	450	930	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	880	315	565	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	395	120	280	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.9	14.2	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.4	63.9	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	19.9	17.7	21.9	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	42.7	41.3	44.0	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	43.5	41.5	45.1	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,205	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	10,795	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,480	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,085	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,485	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,010	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,200	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	7,205	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	8,225	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	3,150	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	2,440	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	49,200	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,830	20,330	22,510	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	23,160	11,580	11,580	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	18,025	9,030	9,000	1,005	510	495
Living common law	5,135	2,555	2,585	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	19,670	8,745	10,925	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	11,765	6,255	5,515	1,720	930	795
Separated	1,740	705	1,030	65	30	35
Divorced	3,005	1,175	1,830	60	25	35
Widowed	3,160	605	2,555	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,195	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	8,240	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	2,915	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	2,215	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,195	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	11,360	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	8,795	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	2,570	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,835	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	560	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,360	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	6,430	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	4,925	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	2,120	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	2,030	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	1,805	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,730	4,915	5,815	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,200	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	13,655	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,215	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,440	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,280	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	7,205	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,070	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,770	23,910	25,855	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	36,855	18,250	18,605	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	145	55	90	0	0	0
English and French	12,670	5,560	7,115	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	95	45	50	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,765	23,905	25,860	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	43,325	21,075	22,250	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	6,180	2,720	3,460	25	15	10
English and French	175	70	105	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	80	35	45	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,270	2,755	3,515	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.6	11.5	13.6	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,765	23,910	25,860	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	48,880	23,510	25,365	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	46,745	22,525	24,215	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	40,325	19,690	20,645	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	6,420	2,845	3,575	35	20	15
Non-official languages	2,130	985	1,150	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	155	70	90	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	0	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,980	915	1,065	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	0	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	685	780	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	125	155	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	120	155	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	40	55	5	5	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	140	195	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	70	25	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	0
German	235	100	135	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	95	90	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	75	10	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	5	5	5
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	300	320	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	435	210	225	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	95	10	0	5
Chinese languages	180	90	90	10	0	5
Cantonese	75	45	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	890	395	495	190	105	85
English and French	715	320	395	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	65	85	185	100	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,770	23,910	25,855	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	48,930	23,565	25,365	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	48,230	23,230	24,995	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	46,035	22,290	23,750	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	2,190	940	1,250	5	5	5
Non-official languages	705	335	370	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	300	335	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	210	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	40	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	5	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	45	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	340	495	50	25	25
English and French	510	200	310	0	0	0
English and non-official language	305	135	175	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,770	23,905	25,860	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	43,755	21,320	22,430	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	1,535	680	850	465	250	210
French	3,640	1,535	2,110	15	10	5
Non-official language	795	360	440	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	100	40	60	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	700	320	380	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,660	19,805	21,855	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,190	19,090	21,100	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,063	37,682	27,938	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,200	19,090	21,110	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,417	33,896	25,965	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,010	16,840	18,165	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,051	36,719	24,738	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,695	13,670	17,020	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,028	7,666	8,224	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,100	14,170	13,930	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,052	34,242	26,833	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	41,785	19,850	21,935	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,220	19,085	21,135	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,914	48,444	36,017	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,240	19,085	21,155	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,599	40,305	31,355	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,985	16,785	18,205	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,332	47,974	33,286	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,010	13,930	17,085	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,856	8,563	9,094	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,165	14,075	14,085	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,016	45,749	34,286	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	41,785	19,855	21,935	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,735	6,700	6,040	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,459	55,097	47,336	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,638	66,212	52,348	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.6	79.6	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	70.1	62.9	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	12.4	20.4	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	41,665	19,805	21,855	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	1,475	715	755	290	165	125
With total income	40,190	19,090	21,100	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,055	2,255	2,800	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	7,840	3,155	4,690	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,440	3,675	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,210	2,645	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	4,185	2,050	2,135	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	1,715	1,555	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,385	1,040	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	930	755	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	750	590	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	590	550	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	2,280	1,610	670	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	1,650	1,120	525	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	635	495	140	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,660	19,805	21,850	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	1,460	715	745	290	165	125
With after-tax income	40,200	19,090	21,110	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,255	2,280	2,975	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	8,180	3,295	4,880	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	7,050	2,930	4,120	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	5,635	2,635	2,995	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	4,750	2,390	2,355	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	3,180	1,795	1,385	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	2,200	1,235	960	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	885	745	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	2,325	1,640	685	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	895	555	340	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	470	325	140	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	965	760	205	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	41,665	19,810	21,855	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	13,560	5,640	7,925	1,070	500	565
With employment income	28,100	14,170	13,935	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.5	63.8	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,550	2,375	2,170	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	2,435	1,065	1,370	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	3,750	1,615	2,135	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	3,295	1,465	1,830	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,280	1,555	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	2,625	1,310	1,310	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	2,150	1,140	1,010	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,555	915	645	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	655	545	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	3,700	2,350	1,350	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	580	455	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	965	495	465	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,270	430	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,200	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,967	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,822	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,210	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,970	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,621	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,990	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,639	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,784	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,397	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,220	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,383	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,172	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,020	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,762	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,405	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,200	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,105	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,535	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,065	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,330	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	825	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,200	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,240	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,240	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,145	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,160	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,920	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,830	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	990	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,100	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,165	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,048	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,856	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,840	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,619	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,995	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,817	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,080	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,690	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,729	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,247	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,225	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,308	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,623	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,855	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,942	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,162	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,368	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,019	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,277	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,785	4,500	5,290	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,403	26,532	26,270	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,848	24,907	24,832	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,755	4,420	5,340	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,253	36,077	34,571	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,705	31,049	30,420	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	49,200	23,645	25,555	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,960	12,660	14,290	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	6,060	2,925	3,135	990	490	505
In the second decile	5,830	2,495	3,330	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	5,195	2,435	2,760	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	4,895	2,350	2,545	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	4,975	2,460	2,515	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	22,245	10,980	11,260	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	4,825	2,360	2,465	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	4,810	2,365	2,445	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	4,650	2,265	2,385	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	4,670	2,335	2,330	480	245	235
In the top decile	3,290	1,655	1,630	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	49,200	23,650	25,555	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	9,215	4,715	4,500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,900	1,490	1,415	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	30,640	14,850	15,795	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,345	4,080	5,265	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,580	3,860	4,715	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	950	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	745	375	375	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,345	2,465	2,880	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,275	385	885	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	16.3	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.4	21.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.7	25.2	26.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	16.6	18.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.6	9.4	16.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,775	2,380	2,390	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	910	500	415	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,690	1,830	1,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	170	55	115	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	10.1	9.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	10.6	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	13.4	12.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	12.3	11.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	49,315	23,670	25,640	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	49,180	23,615	25,565	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	49,030	23,550	25,475	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	12,650	5,490	7,160	110	60	45
Non-official languages	2,995	1,420	1,575	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	275	120	160	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	260	105	155	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	205	80	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	85	30	55	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,305	1,425	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	55	30	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	30	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	60	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	0	50	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,055	1,010	1,040	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	135	155	15	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	125	150	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	90	45	50	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	200	235	30	15	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	150	190	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	130	130	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	225	110	115	10	0	0
Bengali	15	0	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	45	25	0	10	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	525	520	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	620	320	310	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	60	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	350	150	200	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	25	10	15
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	15	10	0
Chinese languages	220	110	110	15	10	0
Cantonese	140	80	60	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	25	50	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	49,315	23,670	25,640	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,635	23,375	25,265	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,180	4,645	4,535	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,460	18,730	20,725	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	300	380	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	49,315	23,675	25,640	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,510	22,385	24,125	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,745	1,265	1,485	90	55	35
Before 1981	1,545	710	835	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	265	130	130	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	275	105	170	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	455	230	225	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	170	85	80	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	290	140	145	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	115	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	40	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,745	1,265	1,480	95	60	40
Under 5 years	440	225	215	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	570	300	270	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	705	275	430	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	965	445	520	45	30	15
45 years and over	70	20	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,745	1,265	1,480	95	55	35
Americas	490	240	250	20	15	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	165	155	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	35	20	10	0	0
Europe	1,530	690	850	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	45	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	230	110	115	10	10	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	270	140	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	15	30	0	0	0
Poland	60	20	35	10	0	0
Portugal	45	30	20	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	550	225	330	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	80	0	0	0
Africa	105	70	35	15	15	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	20	10	10	0
Asia	585	255	335	35	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	60	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	10
India	145	65	85	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	50	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	10	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	90	115	15	10	10
Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	175	75	95	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	49,315	23,675	25,645	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,060	1,415	1,650	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,820	2,840	2,980	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,435	19,420	21,015	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,240	575	660	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	260	275	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	180	70	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	80	215	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	560	225	335	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	85	45	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	49,320	23,675	25,640	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,310	2,525	2,785	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,060	2,380	2,675	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,050	1,400	1,655	20	10	15
Métis	1,990	970	1,025	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	55	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	90	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,005	21,145	22,860	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	49,320	23,675	25,645	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,200	995	1,200	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	47,120	22,680	24,440	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	49,320	23,675	25,640	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,245	550	695	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,215	520	695	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,020	425	595	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	190	90	95	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	35	0	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,940	2,340	2,595	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,790	2,270	2,520	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,195	1,510	1,690	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,570	750	815	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	65	80	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	65	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,130	20,785	22,345	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	49,315	23,675	25,640	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,630	775	860	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	395	205	195	10	10	10
Chinese	370	185	185	15	0	0
Black	290	165	130	25	15	10
Filipino	65	0	60	10	0	10
Latin American	120	55	60	10	0	0
Arab	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	10	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	35	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	30	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,685	22,900	24,785	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	49,315	23,675	25,645	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	6,185	2,890	3,295	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,400	2,035	2,370	175	85	90
Inuit	70	40	30	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	1,895	915	975	40	20	20
Other North American origins	21,090	10,020	11,070	220	120	105
Acadian	60	40	20	15	10	10
American	450	225	225	45	30	25
Canadian	20,730	9,825	10,900	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,205	17,830	19,370	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	25,925	12,450	13,475	685	375	305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,100	6,730	7,370	225	125	105
Irish	11,730	5,425	6,305	210	110	105
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,575	5,125	5,450	380	225	155
Welsh	925	465	460	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,490	735	755	25	15	15
French origins	14,860	6,960	7,905	150	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,860	6,960	7,905	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,475	3,390	4,085	165	90	75
Austrian	295	120	175	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	65	90	10	0	0
Dutch	1,530	760	770	40	20	25
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,930	2,595	3,335	120	65	55
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	255	125	135	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,640	780	855	300	145	160
Danish	270	115	150	205	95	110
Finnish	540	260	285	10	0	0
Icelandic	60	20	40	0	0	10
Norwegian	350	205	145	50	25	25
Swedish	425	190	240	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	3,120	1,525	1,590	90	40	45
Bulgarian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	125	110	10	10	10
Latvian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,350	660	685	20	15	0
Romanian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Russian	370	150	220	25	15	15
Slovak	65	45	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	965	445	515	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,185	2,010	2,170	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	125	120	0	0	0
Italian	3,290	1,610	1,685	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	145	130	10	0	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	230	105	125	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	15	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	130	80	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	70	40	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	215	90	125	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	40	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	255	105	155	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	40	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	245	140	105	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	70	55	15	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	25	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	15	10	10
Asian origins	1,415	660	760	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	130	125	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	445	220	220	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	335	175	165	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	35	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	725	300	425	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	455	220	230	25	10	10
Filipino	90	10	85	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	30	50	0	0	0
Australian	50	15	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	13,315	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	8,930	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	1,285	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	20,960	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,245	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,185	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,355	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,625	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,960	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,245	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,605	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	2,990	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	3,225	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	2,990	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,435	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,105	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	21,650	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,245	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	7,100	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,430	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,265	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	670	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,495	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,750	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,245	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,715	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,045	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,245	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,245	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,180	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,210	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,215	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,280	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,245	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,220	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,845	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,375	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,810	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,315	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,851	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,501	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,930	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.9	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,785	19,855	21,930	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,750	3,830	3,915	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,285	5,575	5,710	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,750	10,440	12,310	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,065	2,190	880	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,620	1,025	600	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,165	285	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,915	4,885	7,030	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	560	250	310	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,215	3,120	4,095	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	5,280	2,170	3,105	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	215	275	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	125	45	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,090	495	590	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	110	75	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,120	12,695	13,430	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,740	1,570	1,175	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,675	3,645	3,030	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,710	7,480	9,225	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,835	1,315	520	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	960	620	335	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	695	180	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,080	3,715	5,365	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	170	180	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,445	2,290	3,160	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	3,960	1,590	2,370	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	185	225	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	75	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	805	345	460	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	90	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,785	19,850	21,930	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,030	9,410	9,620	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	1,720	505	1,220	180	50	130
13. Education	1,720	500	1,215	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	715	385	335	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	160	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	230	305	15	10	10
Humanities	1,000	390	610	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	80	210	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	75	115	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	10	0	0
54. History	195	75	115	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,475	810	1,660	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	90	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	80	540	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	300	95	205	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	465	120	345	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	780	405	375	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	4,450	1,570	2,880	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	180	535	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,730	1,385	2,345	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	540	295	245	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	135	150	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	60	35	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	80	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	20	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	425	200	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	360	135	15	10	0
25. Library science	25	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,250	3,895	350	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	445	355	90	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	975	100	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	870	45	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,025	985	45	75	70	0
48. Precision production	685	645	45	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	280	140	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	80	60	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	200	85	55	40	10
Health and related fields	4,575	815	3,755	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	160	135	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,235	625	3,615	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,975	1,075	905	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	925	255	675	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	650	440	210	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	325	20	105	95	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,120	12,690	13,430	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,410	5,210	4,200	1,645	820	825
Education	1,110	345	765	160	45	115
13. Education	1,115	345	765	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	310	265	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	115	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	440	190	250	20	10	10
Humanities	595	225	370	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	180	40	140	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	45	65	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	35	10	0	0
54. History	130	65	65	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,955	585	1,370	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	65	100	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	65	445	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	235	55	180	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	390	100	290	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	570	285	285	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	3,485	1,205	2,280	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	140	445	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	1,060	1,825	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	205	165	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	100	95	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	355	180	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	325	115	15	10	10
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	25	45	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,920	2,665	250	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	10	10	10
14. Engineering	320	255	65	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	690	75	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	595	550	40	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	650	25	60	55	0
48. Precision production	490	465	25	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	110	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	35	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	145	70	50	40	10
Health and related fields	3,415	590	2,820	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	120	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,155	455	2,695	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,455	810	650	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	645	190	450	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	335	175	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	20	95	90	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,785	19,850	21,930	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,035	9,410	9,620	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,750	10,440	12,310	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	21,780	9,945	11,840	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	20,690	9,435	11,255	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	1,095	505	585	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	470	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	205	105	15	10	10
Philippines	30	0	30	10	10	10
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	115	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	320	130	190	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,120	12,695	13,425	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,410	5,210	4,200	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,710	7,485	9,225	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	16,070	7,170	8,895	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	15,320	6,820	8,495	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	755	350	400	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	640	310	330	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	110	70	20	10	10
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	0
India	65	25	40	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	55	50	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	100	130	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	41,780	19,855	21,930	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	24,960	12,330	12,630	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	22,595	10,975	11,620	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	2,365	1,350	1,010	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	16,825	7,525	9,300	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	59.7	62.1	57.6	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	54.1	55.3	53.0	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.9	8.0	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	41,785	19,850	21,930	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,855	6,985	8,870	1,495	710	785
Worked	25,930	12,870	13,060	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,930	6,820	6,115	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,995	6,050	6,950	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.3	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,960	12,330	12,630	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	315	305	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,345	12,020	12,325	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	22,305	10,770	11,540	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,040	1,245	790	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,965	12,330	12,635	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	305	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,345	12,015	12,330	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	2,350	1,365	980	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,495	990	2,505	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,320	1,080	245	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	2,170	400	1,770	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,495	1,275	2,215	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	240	355	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	6,770	2,830	3,940	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,240	3,050	195	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	335	60	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	515	455	60	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,960	12,325	12,635	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	315	305	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,345	12,015	12,330	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	50	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	475	360	115	50	50	0
22 Utilities	240	180	60	60	55	0
23 Construction	1,385	1,245	145	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	1,090	905	185	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	535	400	130	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,625	1,595	2,025	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,155	930	225	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	345	200	145	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	580	255	330	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	420	265	150	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	605	555	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,240	705	540	65	45	15
61 Educational services	2,255	730	1,530	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	3,905	765	3,145	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	265	245	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,185	805	1,380	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,090	485	605	85	40	45
91 Public administration	2,000	1,230	765	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,595	10,975	11,620	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	1,065	530	535	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	65	50	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,215	1,560	660	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	19,245	8,830	10,415	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,250	8,835	10,415	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,950	7,565	9,380	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	585	270	315	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,520	825	695	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	195	170	25	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,465	10,395	11,075	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,275	7,965	8,305	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,745	730	1,015	230	100	130
Public transit	955	350	605	10	0	0
Walked	1,875	915	960	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	345	265	80	0	0	0
Other method	270	160	105	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,465	10,390	11,075	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	11,970	5,685	6,285	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	7,050	3,280	3,765	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	1,315	680	630	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	475	265	205	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	660	475	185	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,465	10,390	11,070	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	760	475	280	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,810	1,595	1,220	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,665	3,600	3,065	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,425	2,080	3,345	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,210	870	1,340	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,600	1,775	1,825	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,765	13,255	13,505	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	26,230	13,075	13,155	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	26,190	13,045	13,140	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	25,455	12,825	12,635	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	730	220	510	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	30	15	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	180	350	15	10	10
English and French	500	165	335	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,765	13,260	13,505	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	23,640	11,975	11,670	1,850	1,010	840
English	445	130	320	150	45	105
French	2,535	1,075	1,455	15	10	0
Non-official language	125	70	50	885	435	450
Aboriginal	20	15	0	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	50	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,925	23,465	25,455	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	41,400	19,900	21,505	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	7,520	3,565	3,955	745	390	360
Non-migrants	5,040	2,395	2,645	525	265	255
Migrants	2,480	1,175	1,300	225	120	100
Internal migrants	2,335	1,100	1,235	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	2,000	910	1,095	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	335	190	140	125	65	60
External migrants	140	75	70	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,020	22,410	24,605	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	28,550	13,685	14,860	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	18,470	8,725	9,745	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	11,685	5,645	6,045	1,600	790	810
Migrants	6,785	3,080	3,705	515	270	250
Internal migrants	6,385	2,890	3,490	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	5,640	2,510	3,130	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	740	375	365	305	155	145
External migrants	400	190	215	15	10	10