Census Profile, 2016 Census
Norwich [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Norwich Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Norwich [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Norwich [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,852	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,707	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,121	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,088	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,051.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.71	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,855	1,410	1,445	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	610	315	295	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	200	95	105	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	190	105	90	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	1,770	870	900	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	160	85	75	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	165	85	80	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	195	105	95	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	185	90	95	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	160	80	80	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	155	75	80	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	140	70	70	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	185	90	100	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	220	100	120	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	205	100	105	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	470	220	245	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	155	80	75	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	105	55	50	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	95	35	60	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	80	35	40	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	40	10	30	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	20	10	10	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	22.3	20.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.0	61.7	62.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.6	17.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.4	0.7	2.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.3	38.3	40.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	38.4	36.5	40.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	905	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	180	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	80	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	245	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	395	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	170	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	165	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,825	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,240	1,095	1,150	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	1,450	730	725	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	1,235	615	620	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	220	110	105	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	795	370	425	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	470	270	205	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	65	25	40	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	105	40	65	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	145	30	115	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	835	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	425	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	150	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	840	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	725	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	610	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	110	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	115	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	360	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	360	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	120	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	335	145	185	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	800	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	350	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	450	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	270	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	245	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,835	1,410	1,430	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	2,765	1,385	1,385	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	60	20	40	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,840	1,405	1,430	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	2,815	1,395	1,420	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	15	10	5	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	5	5	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,840	1,405	1,430	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	2,810	1,395	1,410	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	2,560	1,275	1,280	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	20	5	10	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	250	115	135	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	120	135	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	245	115	125	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	5	10	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	210	95	110	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	190	85	105	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	1,700	820	880
English and French	0	0	0	585	250	335
English and non-official language	25	10	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,835	1,405	1,430	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	2,790	1,385	1,405	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	2,720	1,355	1,360	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	2,715	1,355	1,360	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	0	5	0	935	465	475
Non-official languages	75	30	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	40	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	55	25	35	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	45	20	30	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	0	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	40	20	25	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,835	1,405	1,430	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	2,675	1,335	1,345	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	45	20	30	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	5	0	0	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	105	50	55	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	105	50	60	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,215	1,090	1,130	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,160	1,070	1,090	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,225	42,720	25,557	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,160	1,065	1,090	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,684	37,943	24,064	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,960	1,005	950	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,579	41,515	22,464	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	675	865	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,200	5,312	7,952	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,645	880	765	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,432	43,072	24,896	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,320	1,165	1,155	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,240	1,115	1,120	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,145	43,784	30,512	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,240	1,115	1,125	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,562	37,815	27,332	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	1,040	930	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,937	41,380	27,700	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,660	715	940	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,620	8,140	8,986	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,645	920	725	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,679	41,790	30,169	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,315	1,160	1,155	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	855	575	275	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,759	52,205	46,975	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,076	54,184	47,702	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	89.3	78.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.6	79.2	66.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	10.5	21.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,220	1,090	1,130	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	60	25	40	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	2,155	1,065	1,090	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	250	90	165	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	385	130	255	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	335	130	200	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	285	140	145	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	250	135	115	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	225	155	70	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	160	105	50	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	70	50	20	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	15	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	60	35	30	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	80	60	25	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	70	45	20	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,220	1,090	1,125	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	60	25	35	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	2,165	1,065	1,095	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	255	85	170	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	410	135	270	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	390	160	230	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	345	175	170	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	305	195	110	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	195	130	65	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	100	75	30	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	80	55	25	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	30	20	10	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,220	1,090	1,125	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	575	210	365	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	1,645	880	765	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.1	80.7	68.0	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	215	100	115	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	135	50	85	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	210	85	125	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	185	75	110	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	200	90	110	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	200	120	80	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	180	130	55	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	120	90	25	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	65	45	15	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	145	100	50	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	45	25	20	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	65	50	15	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,090	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,222	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,867	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	245	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,968	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	845	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,192	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,979	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,307	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,131	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,563	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,648	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	880	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,318	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,041	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,090	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	85	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	280	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	130	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	50	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	120	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	85	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	190	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	45	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	830	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,872	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,765	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,120	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,451	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,264	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	860	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,133	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,060	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	340	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,761	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,125	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	400	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,108	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,153	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,330	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,312	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	285	125	155	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,408	34,688	25,899	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,584	31,424	24,192	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	280	125	160	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,114	46,038	30,244	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,045	38,660	26,952	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,825	1,405	1,425	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,550	735	815	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	175	80	95	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	250	115	145	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	440	215	225	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	330	160	175	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	345	175	175	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	1,280	670	610	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	345	180	160	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	320	165	155	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	280	150	130	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	240	130	110	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	95	45	50	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,830	1,405	1,425	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	695	355	340	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	265	135	130	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	1,685	835	850	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	450	220	235	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	285	115	170	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	75	35	40	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	40	10	25	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	155	65	85	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	55	20	40	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	8.2	11.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	9.9	11.8	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	7.4	19.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	7.8	10.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	12.2	9.1	17.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	110	45	60	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	75	35	40	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.2	4.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.7	7.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.7	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	2.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,070	1,535	1,530	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	3,055	1,535	1,520	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	3,055	1,530	1,520	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	80	20	55	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	400	190	215	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	190	215	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	175	200	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	15	20	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	300	135	160	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	285	125	155	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	20	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	25	15	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,070	1,540	1,535	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,950	1,485	1,470	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	835	445	390	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,115	1,040	1,080	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	55	65	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,070	1,540	1,530	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,705	1,375	1,330	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	360	160	200	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	165	70	95	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	25	20	10	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	55	20	35	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	50	25	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	30	35	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	360	160	205	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	60	20	35	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	85	35	50	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	115	35	75	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	80	45	30	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	15	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	360	160	200	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	45	35	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	275	115	160	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	185	80	105	95	55	40
Poland	20	10	15	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	30	0	25	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	15	0	10	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	35	15	25	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	20	10	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,070	1,535	1,530	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	365	165	200	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	580	290	290	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,125	1,090	1,040	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	200	90	110	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	50	60	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	25	20	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	20	30	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,070	1,540	1,535	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	50	25	15	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45	30	15	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	15	0	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	35	15	20	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,025	1,510	1,510	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,070	1,540	1,535	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,065	1,535	1,530	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,070	1,540	1,535	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	75	45	35	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	70	35	30	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,980	1,485	1,495	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,070	1,535	1,535	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	95	50	45	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	25	10	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	30	15	15	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	15	15	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,970	1,485	1,485	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,070	1,535	1,530	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	95	55	35	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	65	40	30	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	25	15	10	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	1,125	570	550	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	20	10	10	1,890	960	930
Canadian	1,120	570	540	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	2,620	1,305	1,320	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,585	775	810	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,000	470	535	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	680	310	365	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	770	400	365	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	25	15	10	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	35	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	185	90	95	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	185	85	95	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,370	670	700	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	35	15	20	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	120	75	45	195	95	105
Dutch	860	440	415	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	425	180	245	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	25	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	10	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	20	10	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	0	0	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	220	110	110	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	25	15	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	85	50	35	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	0	0	0	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	150	75	75	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	80	35	50	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	10	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	40	30	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	20	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	0	0	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	50	10	35	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	0	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	15	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	0	15	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	0	20	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	25	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,100	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	845	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	260	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	1,050	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	180	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	535	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	330	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	105	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	115	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	205	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	515	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,100	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	1,090	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	85	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	80	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,030	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	665	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	425	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,105	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	185	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	195	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	200	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	185	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	165	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	115	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,100	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	890	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	210	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	200	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	845	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,172	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,528	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	260	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,320	1,160	1,155	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	615	330	280	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	700	335	370	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	490	510	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	245	185	60	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	95	55	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	95	10	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	500	205	295	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	20	20	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	220	85	135	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	155	55	100	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	35	20	15	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,485	705	785	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	115	135	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	480	225	255	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	360	400	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	155	120	35	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	60	30	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	65	10	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	375	160	220	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	0	15	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	195	70	125	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	20	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	35	20	20	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,320	1,165	1,160	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,320	670	650	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	75	15	60	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	75	15	60	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	20	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	35	25	0	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	15	90	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	40	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	25	10	20	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	145	50	90	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	120	50	70	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	10	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	225	225	0	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	10	10	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	0	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	25	30	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	100	95	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	45	40	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	65	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	200	20	175	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	190	20	170	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	80	45	30	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	30	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,485	705	785	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	735	345	390	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	55	10	45	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	55	10	45	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	0	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	30	25	10	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	15	70	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	25	10	20	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	100	35	70	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	35	45	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	155	10	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	10	10	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	30	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	60	60	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	35	30	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	40	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	45	0	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	145	20	125	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	135	15	125	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	25	0	25	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,320	1,160	1,160	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,315	665	645	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,005	495	510	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	915	435	480	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	890	425	465	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	10	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	55	30	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	65	45	20	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,485	700	785	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	730	345	390	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	755	360	395	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	690	325	365	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	670	310	365	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	0	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	35	30	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	50	25	25	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,320	1,160	1,155	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	1,505	855	655	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	1,460	820	640	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	50	35	15	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	810	310	505	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	64.9	73.7	56.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	62.9	70.7	55.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	3.3	4.1	2.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,320	1,160	1,155	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	740	265	470	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	1,580	895	685	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	875	585	290	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	705	310	395	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,510	850	655	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,490	845	650	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	1,310	740	570	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	180	100	80	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,510	855	660	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,490	840	650	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	115	75	45	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	125	25	100	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	30	0	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	100	10	90	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	105	20	90	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	10	20	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	335	130	205	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	375	365	10	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	50	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	130	85	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,505	855	655	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,490	840	650	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	60	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	160	160	0	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	295	200	95	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	30	30	0	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	225	105	125	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	115	90	15	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	30	20	10	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	20	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	15	20	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	15	30	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	90	10	75	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	140	10	130	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	15	10	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	80	30	45	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	70	35	30	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	30	30	0	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,465	820	645	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	85	35	55	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	215	170	45	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	1,160	615	545	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,160	615	545	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	385	220	165	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	455	230	220	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	315	160	160	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,375	785	585	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,215	700	515	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	65	45	20	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	15	10	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	55	20	40	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	10	315	260	55
Other method	10	10	0	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,370	785	590	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	445	270	180	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	485	275	205	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	230	125	105	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	110	65	45	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	105	50	55	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,370	785	585	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	120	35	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	320	235	85	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	340	160	180	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	70	130	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	20	60	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	280	180	95	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,630	915	715	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	1,625	910	710	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	1,620	915	710	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	1,620	910	710	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,630	920	710	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	1,580	895	680	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	10	0	10	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	40	15	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	25	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,025	1,505	1,515	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	2,730	1,390	1,340	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	290	110	180	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	55	15	45	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	230	95	130	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	230	100	135	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	210	90	115	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	15	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,790	1,390	1,395	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	1,755	895	865	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,035	500	535	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	355	175	175	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	680	320	360	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	625	305	330	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	620	305	320	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	55	20	35	6,370	3,410	2,965