Census Profile, 2016 Census
Olds [Population centre], Alberta and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Olds Alberta [Population centre]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Olds [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Olds [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,944	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,025 r	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,848	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,612	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	939.8	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.52	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,940	4,315	4,625	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	1,470	745	725	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	470	240	230	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	525	260	260	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	475	240	235	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	5,510	2,735	2,780	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	495	265	230	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	585	300	285	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	575	295	285	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	605	315	285	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	540	275	265	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	525	260	260	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	545	260	285	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	550	255	300	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	590	295	295	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	510	215	295	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	1,960	840	1,120	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	510	225	285	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	430	205	225	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	345	155	190	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	300	125	175	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	370	125	245	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	205	80	130	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	130	40	95	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	140	30	110
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.3	15.7	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	61.6	63.4	60.1	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	21.9	19.5	24.2	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	4.1	2.9	5.3	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	42.7	40.9	44.3	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	42.0	39.4	44.6	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	2,210	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,185	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	165	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	515	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	220	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,615	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	980	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	1,415	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	495	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,575	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,470	3,575	3,895	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	4,460	2,230	2,235	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	3,820	1,915	1,910	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	640	320	320	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	3,010	1,340	1,670	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	1,710	955	755	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	180	65	115	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	500	195	305	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	620	125	495	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,495	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	1,410	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	450	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	425	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,495	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	2,170	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	1,850	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	320	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	320	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	255	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	1,220	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	945	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	350	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	190	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	740	860	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,615	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	2,415	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,220	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,160	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	985	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,685	4,245	4,445	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	8,330	4,075	4,255	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	0	0	0	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	330	155	175	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	25	15	10	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,690	4,245	4,445	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	8,570	4,185	4,390	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	85	45	45	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	5	0	5	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	45	45	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,690	4,245	4,445	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	8,595	4,200	4,390	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	7,910	3,870	4,045	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	7,820	3,820	3,995	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	90	45	45	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	685	330	350	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	685	330	350	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	205	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	1,775	945	830
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	30	15	15	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Vietnamese	10	5	5	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	115	135	215	80	135
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	100	115	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	185	170	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Slavic languages	55	25	30	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	450	210	240
Russian	10	10	5	1,275	610	665
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	25	5	20	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	100	380	190	190
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	10	0	5
Dutch	40	15	20	60	30	30
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	125	60	70	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	420	215	205
Bengali	10	5	0	145	70	75
Gujarati	5	5	5	25	15	10
Hindi	5	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	155	90	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	60	30	30
Iranian languages	5	5	5	425	230	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	0	5	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	5	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	860	415	450
Romanian	0	0	0	1,335	655	685
Spanish	35	20	15	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	5	5	5	305	140	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	710	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	110	50	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	95	45	50	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	15	5	10	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	75	35	40	405	205	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,690	4,245	4,445	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	8,555	4,190	4,365	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	8,240	4,025	4,215	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	8,230	4,020	4,210	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	15	5	5	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	310	165	150	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	165	150	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	845	425	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	710	355	350
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	5	5	5	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	80	80	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	80	75	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	40	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	235	115	120
Russian	5	5	0	1,095	535	560
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	50	25	25
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	245	120	125
Bengali	5	5	0	90	45	50
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	5	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	180	200
Romanian	0	0	0	980	490	485
Spanish	15	10	5	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	885	445	445
Chinese languages	10	5	5	890	445	445
Cantonese	5	0	0	210	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	630	310	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	80	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	10	0	5	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	125	55	70	775	385	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,690	4,245	4,445	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	8,275	4,045	4,235	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	140	70	70	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	55	25	30	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	210	100	110	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	95	105	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	0	0	0	755	420	340
English and non-official language	5	5	0	555	280	280
French and non-official language	5	0	0	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,105	3,455	3,655	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,880	3,355	3,525	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,990	50,688	29,321	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,880	3,355	3,525	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,593	44,268	27,413	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,475	3,225	3,250	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,852	48,090	25,395	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,420	1,755	2,665	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,205	9,216	6,416	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,235	2,720	2,510	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,273	48,540	26,891	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,135	3,470	3,665	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,950	3,380	3,565	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,461	67,940	37,781	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,950	3,385	3,565	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,665	54,981	32,934	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	3,225	3,305	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,973	66,158	34,167	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	1,780	2,660	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,597	9,165	8,217	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,250	2,700	2,555	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,402	65,237	34,751	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,135	3,470	3,665	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,285	885	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,207	69,189	45,486	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,762	85,272	52,164	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.8	83.6	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	76.4	64.9	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	7.3	16.5	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,105	3,455	3,650	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	225	100	125	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	6,885	3,360	3,525	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	740	250	490	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	1,010	360	650	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	370	655	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	810	335	480	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	700	340	360	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	580	290	285	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	455	270	180	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	350	225	130	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	240	165	70	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	205	140	70	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	770	605	160	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	515	390	125	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	250	215	35	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,110	3,455	3,655	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	225	100	125	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	6,880	3,355	3,525	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.4	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	750	250	500	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,075	380	695	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	1,175	430	745	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	955	425	540	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	825	430	390	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	245	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	430	270	160	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	285	200	80	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	775	610	170	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	235	170	70	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	155	115	35	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	380	325	60	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,105	3,455	3,650	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	1,875	735	1,135	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	5,235	2,720	2,510	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.7	68.8	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	675	315	360	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	395	160	235	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	705	275	435	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	560	230	330	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	505	200	310	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	455	205	245	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	380	200	175	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	320	200	120	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	265	175	95	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	965	760	205	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	190	140	45	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	165	115	50	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	610	500	110	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,610	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,517	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,495	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	985	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,035	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,664	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,195	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,015	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,971	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,043	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,046	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,751	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,630	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,789	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,902	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,615	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	255	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	185	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	435	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	330	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	300	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,615	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	225	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,035	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	435	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	350	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,495	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,972	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,944	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,712	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,911	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,440	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,715	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,408	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,485	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,699	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,369	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,581	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,842	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	985	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,284	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,069	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	280	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,629	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,121	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,420	660	765	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,488	44,160	31,488	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,585	38,528	29,248	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,410	615	795	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,440	44,954	40,495	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,659	38,166	35,492	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,575	4,200	4,375	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,710	1,710	2,000	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	550	260	285	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	675	280	395	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	685	295	395	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	870	410	455	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	940	470	475	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	4,860	2,485	2,375	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	895	440	455	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	850	425	420	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	940	490	450	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	1,080	555	530	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	1,100	575	525	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,575	4,195	4,375	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	1,760	890	870	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	580	295	280	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	5,160	2,555	2,610	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	1,645	755	895	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	790	355	435	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	215	115	100	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	450	205	245	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	125	35	90	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.9	11.5	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.9	15.3	10.7	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.0	9.4	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	7.6	4.6	10.1	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	345	170	180	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	90	45	50	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	235	115	120	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	20	5	10	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.1	4.1	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	5.1	3.6	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.6	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.7	1.1	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,585	4,215	4,370	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	8,535	4,185	4,350	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	8,530	4,185	4,345	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	325	125	200	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	870	360	515	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	360	510	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	65	30	35	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	110	185	365	125	240
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	30	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	105	165	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	195	250	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	375	210	170
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Czech	10	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	25	10	10	580	270	310
Russian	20	15	10	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	10	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	220	90	130	775	390	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dutch	75	40	35	95	50	45
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	135	45	85	605	305	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	690	360	330
Bengali	15	10	0	180	85	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	35	25	15	195	95	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	15	285	155	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	125	85	45
Iranian languages	10	0	10	435	230	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	85	35	50	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	10	10	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,120	570	540
Romanian	0	0	0	1,425	695	725
Spanish	70	30	40	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	155	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	90	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	10	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	20	205	105	100
American Sign Language	10	0	10	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	15	15	0	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	10	10	0	385	205	185
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	70	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	15	10	15	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,585	4,210	4,375	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,145	4,010	4,135	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,600	820	785	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,545	3,190	3,350	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	200	235	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,585	4,215	4,375	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,690	3,845	3,855	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	805	325	485	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	285	95	185	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	75	35	40	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	130	75	55	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	55	35	25	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	75	45	30	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	105	170	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	50	35	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	805	325	485	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	105	45	60	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	165	50	105	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	145	65	85	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	360	155	210	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	30	0	25	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	810	325	485	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	105	20	85	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Colombia	0	0	0	465	225	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	265	125	140
Guyana	0	0	0	115	55	55
Haiti	0	0	10	550	210	340
Jamaica	10	0	10	295	110	185
Mexico	0	0	0	340	160	180
Peru	0	0	0	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	15	70	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,670	805	865
Europe	305	135	170	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	1,130	615	510
Germany	65	25	40	215	100	110
Greece	0	0	10	150	85	65
Hungary	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	10	0	0	540	350	190
Netherlands	50	25	25	50	20	30
Poland	35	15	15	345	165	185
Portugal	0	0	10	400	220	185
Romania	0	0	0	865	415	445
Russian Federation	0	0	0	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	55	40	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	40	10	25	1,230	590	640
Africa	15	0	0	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	0	0	0	800	425	375
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	0	25
Morocco	0	0	0	860	455	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	370	155	215	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	10	10	0	90	50	40
Bangladesh	15	10	10	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	90	55	30
India	20	15	10	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	75	95
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	35	25
Lebanon	30	15	20	260	135	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	60	10
Philippines	240	85	150	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	45	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	105	170	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	10	0	10	570	250	325
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	75	30	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	30	15	15	590	270	315
France	0	0	0	150	80	70
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	10	0	0	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	100	45	55
Africa	0	0	0	660	310	350
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	85	120
Asia	230	85	150	385	165	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	10	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	175	60	115	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,585	4,215	4,375	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	935	390	540	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,430	720	700	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,225	3,095	3,130	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	545	240	300	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	165	175	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	80	60	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	90	120	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	50	100	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,585	4,210	4,375	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	135	150	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	130	145	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	35	40	1,585	825	765
Métis	200	90	110	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,290	4,070	4,220	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,585	4,210	4,370	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	25	25	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,535	4,185	4,350	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,585	4,210	4,370	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	15	40	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	15	40	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	45	10	30	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	370	180	190	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	180	185	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	90	85	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	90	95	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,160	4,020	4,145	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,585	4,215	4,375	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	650	290	360	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	105	50	55	1,095	600	495
Chinese	45	35	10	1,940	890	1,050
Black	55	25	30	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	305	120	185	390	170	220
Latin American	0	0	0	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	65	35	35	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	455	235	220
Korean	0	0	0	95	50	45
Japanese	35	15	20	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,935	3,925	4,010	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,585	4,210	4,370	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	425	190	230	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	95	100	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis	235	95	135	855	465	385
Other North American origins	2,405	1,295	1,110	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	70	30	40	760	380	380
American	195	105	90	900	440	460
Canadian	2,220	1,200	1,020	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Québécois	0	0	0	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	6,710	3,230	3,480	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	4,715	2,285	2,430	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,965	1,440	1,525	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	1,825	850	975	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,035	980	1,055	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	405	190	210	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	135	60	65	1,035	455	585
French origins	875	400	480	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	880	400	475	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,495	1,240	1,255	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	80	30	50	340	210	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	25	40	1,260	600	660
Dutch	450	225	230	515	255	260
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,000	980	1,015	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	50	30	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,115	545	565	595	310	280
Danish	205	125	80	150	80	65
Finnish	75	30	40	90	45	40
Icelandic	110	40	70	15	0	0
Norwegian	485	210	275	160	65	95
Swedish	320	150	170	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	20	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	1,245	545	695	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	225	190
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Czech	20	0	15	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	40	50	485	235	245
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	160	90	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	260	125	130
Polish	315	140	180	1,930	990	940
Romanian	60	30	30	1,585	775	805
Russian	265	135	135	1,395	690	705
Slovak	15	0	0	100	50	45
Ukrainian	670	275	395	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	285	120	160	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	195	105	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	30	10	15	1,140	620	520
Italian	185	85	100	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	30	0	30	1,835	950	880
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Spanish	35	20	15	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	10	10	0	530	240	290
Basque	0	0	0	65	20	45
Jewish	0	10	0	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	50	15	35	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	165	90	70
Dominican	0	0	0	240	95	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	10	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	40	10	25	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	15	10	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Chilean	0	0	0	430	195	230
Colombian	0	0	0	640	340	300
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	305	135	165
Guyanese	0	0	10	170	110	65
Hispanic	10	0	10	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexican	10	15	0	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	620	290	330
Salvadorean	0	10	0	420	225	190
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	200	90	110
African origins	30	20	15	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,845	985	860
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	455	230	225
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	100	70	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	55	50
North African origins	10	10	0	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	0	0	0	905	470	440
Berber	0	0	0	365	190	175
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	660	345	320
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	730	360	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Mauritian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins	20	15	10	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	870	415	460
Asian origins	620	260	360	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	60	80	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	15	10	10	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	785	385	400
Armenian	0	0	0	265	145	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	110	65	50
Jordanian	0	0	10	60	35	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	40	15	25	760	395	370
Palestinian	20	0	15	220	100	110
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	45	25	15	220	115	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	10	25
Turk	10	0	10	225	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	40	30	0
South Asian origins	95	40	50	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	35	35	930	480	450
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	95	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	395	160	235	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese	50	35	15	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	305	110	195	510	240	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	145	50	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	15	0	10	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania origins	35	20	15	50	25	20
Australian	10	0	10	40	25	15
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	2,665	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	945	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	360	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	3,255	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	260	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	830	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,090	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,420	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	745	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	570	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	440	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	515	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,340	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,560	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	3,530	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	475	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	950	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	395	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	575	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	430	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	480	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,610	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,465	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	140	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,610	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,075	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,450	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,610	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	150	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	545	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	595	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	655	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,600	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,845	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	755	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	665	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,665	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,304	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	320,867	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	338,563	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	945	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,135	3,470	3,665	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,245	660	585	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,125	1,070	1,055	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,760	1,735	2,025	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	615	200	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	115	95	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	605	500	110	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,710	625	1,085	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	80	90	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,070	420	650	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	770	275	495	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	30	45	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	495	260	235
Master's degree	170	80	95	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,455	2,180	2,280	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	570	345	230	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	610	625	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,645	1,220	1,425	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	510	400	105	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	80	55	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	375	320	55	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,155	435	725	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	65	50	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	870	325	545	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	645	210	430	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	10	395	180	215
Master's degree	130	60	70	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,130	3,470	3,660	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,375	1,730	1,645	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	370	125	250	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	375	125	250	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	60	40	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	70	35	35	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	155	75	80	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	25	0	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	30	50	155	70	85
54. History	10	0	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	55	160	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	25	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	40	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	40	60
42. Psychology	40	10	35	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	55	30	30	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	660	155	495	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	620	155	465	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	40	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	30	40	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	15	15	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	945	880	70	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	485	270	220
14. Engineering	60	50	15	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	150	25	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	240	230	15	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	310	0	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	145	130	10	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	135	95	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	115	80	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	200	130	70
Health and related fields	715	110	605	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	20	40	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	650	90	560	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	75	150	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	155	35	120	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	25	10	15	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	15	1,395	1,260	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,455	2,180	2,280	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,810	950	855	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	265	80	190	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	265	80	190	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	20	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	35	20	15	1,615	650	960
Humanities	105	75	35	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	25	0	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	20	25	80	40	40
54. History	0	10	0	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	45	110	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	20	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	20	25
42. Psychology	35	0	30	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	45	25	20	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	480	130	360	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	450	120	325	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	30	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	20	35	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	10	0	0	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	610	575	40	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	420	240	180
14. Engineering	45	30	15	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	105	20	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	190	0	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	100	95	0	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	105	70	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	85	60	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	160	105	55
Health and related fields	525	90	435	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	35	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	475	80	395	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	55	105	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	120	25	90	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	1,195	1,075	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,130	3,470	3,665	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,735	1,640	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,760	1,740	2,025	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	3,360	1,540	1,820	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	2,610	1,225	1,380	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	750	315	435	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	400	195	205	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	410	200	205
Philippines	135	50	80	105	25	80
India	20	10	10	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	270	135	135
France	0	0	0	840	505	335
Other	120	65	55	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,455	2,175	2,275	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,810	955	855	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,645	1,225	1,425	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	2,330	1,070	1,260	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	1,820	850	970	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	510	220	295	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	155	160	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	10	335	165	170
Philippines	135	50	80	85	15	70
India	20	10	10	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	235	115	120
France	0	0	0	705	405	300
Other	100	50	50	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,135	3,470	3,665	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	4,855	2,570	2,290	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	4,420	2,265	2,155	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	440	305	135	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	2,275	900	1,375	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	68.0	74.1	62.5	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	61.9	65.3	58.8	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.9	5.9	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,130	3,470	3,665	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,015	805	1,205	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	5,120	2,660	2,455	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,275	1,360	915	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,845	1,305	1,540	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.3	40.9	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,860	2,565	2,290	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	25	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,790	2,530	2,260	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	4,110	2,105	2,005	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	680	420	255	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,855	2,570	2,285	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	25	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,790	2,530	2,265	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	530	330	200	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	450	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	180	155	25	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	355	60	290	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	515	150	365	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	45	75	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	1,120	395	725	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	890	835	55	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	260	50	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	170	20	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,855	2,565	2,290	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	25	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,795	2,530	2,265	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	115	30	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	270	20	180	145	30
22 Utilities	45	35	10	885	620	270
23 Construction	540	465	75	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	250	190	60	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	130	110	20	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	615	265	355	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	225	165	60	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	105	65	40	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	115	30	85	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	30	45	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	220	90	130	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	65	55	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	455	160	300	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	495	55	445	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	70	45	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	375	130	245	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	300	135	170	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	175	95	80	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,415	2,265	2,155	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	320	140	180	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	695	520	175	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	3,390	1,595	1,795	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,390	1,595	1,790	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,400	980	1,425	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	590	380	210	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	380	220	160	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,085	2,115	1,970	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,415	1,785	1,625	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	245	130	115	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	10	0	0	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	310	115	195	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	35	20	10	425	315	110
Other method	70	55	20	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,085	2,115	1,965	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	2,425	1,030	1,395	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	725	420	305	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	430	280	145	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	210	175	30	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	300	210	90	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,085	2,115	1,970	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	280	225	55	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	800	535	260	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,080	570	505	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	835	330	505	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	415	150	260	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	680	305	375	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,180	2,700	2,485	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	5,175	2,700	2,475	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	5,180	2,700	2,475	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	5,175	2,700	2,475	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	0	0	0	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	10	0	10	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	0	0	0	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	0	0	10	105	60	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,185	2,700	2,485	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	5,095	2,670	2,425	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	0	0	0	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	45	20	30	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	35	10	25	635	370	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	30	620	365	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	110	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,485	4,165	4,320	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	7,295	3,580	3,720	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	1,185	590	595	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	570	295	275	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	615	290	320	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	545	260	280	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	445	220	220	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	95	40	60	150	80	75
External migrants	75	35	35	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,110	3,980	4,130	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	4,380	2,155	2,225	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	3,735	1,825	1,905	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	1,530	735	790	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	2,200	1,090	1,110	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	2,000	1,010	990	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	1,595	825	770	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	400	180	220	570	280	290
External migrants	205	75	130	1,990	940	1,050