Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville [Population centre], Ontario and Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville Ontario [Population centre]			Langley, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Orangeville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30,734	...	...	117,285	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,007 r	...	...	104,177	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,291	...	...	43,720	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,152	...	...	41,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,769.8	...	...	380.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.37	...	...	308.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	30,735	14,835	15,900	117,285	57,240	60,050
0 to 14 years	5,810	2,895	2,920	21,580	10,965	10,615
0 to 4 years	1,855	965	895	6,645	3,395	3,245
5 to 9 years	2,015	1,000	1,015	7,405	3,800	3,605
10 to 14 years	1,940	930	1,010	7,530	3,770	3,765
15 to 64 years	20,485	10,020	10,460	77,145	37,750	39,395
15 to 19 years	2,145	1,085	1,055	7,580	3,915	3,660
20 to 24 years	1,905	1,000	900	6,755	3,450	3,305
25 to 29 years	1,870	930	945	6,260	2,990	3,275
30 to 34 years	1,985	995	985	7,280	3,565	3,715
35 to 39 years	2,040	1,005	1,035	7,630	3,665	3,965
40 to 44 years	2,195	1,035	1,160	8,075	3,855	4,225
45 to 49 years	2,325	1,130	1,200	8,515	4,075	4,445
50 to 54 years	2,475	1,155	1,325	8,990	4,435	4,555
55 to 59 years	1,945	955	985	8,630	4,165	4,460
60 to 64 years	1,605	735	875	7,440	3,640	3,800
65 years and over	4,440	1,920	2,515	18,560	8,520	10,040
65 to 69 years	1,425	670	760	6,390	3,065	3,330
70 to 74 years	1,060	495	565	4,630	2,210	2,425
75 to 79 years	730	315	415	3,030	1,460	1,570
80 to 84 years	595	240	350	2,135	955	1,180
85 years and over	625	190	430	2,375	835	1,540
85 to 89 years	415	135	275	1,470	565	905
90 to 94 years	165	40	120	720	230	485
95 to 99 years	45	15	25	165	35	130
100 years and over	10	0	10	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.5	18.4	18.4	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.5	65.8	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	14.4	12.9	15.8	15.8	14.9	16.7
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	2.0	1.5	2.6
Average age of the population	38.9	37.8	40.0	40.2	39.4	41.0
Median age of the population	39.1	37.7	40.4	41.0	40.1	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,155	...	...	41,985	...	...
Single-detached house	6,945	...	...	21,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	1,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,695	...	...	17,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	925	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	7,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	150	...	...	5,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	3,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,150	...	...	41,980	...	...
1 person	2,380	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	3,475	...	...	14,100	...	...
3 persons	2,010	...	...	6,945	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	7,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	5,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,180	...	...	115,835	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,925	11,945	12,985	95,705	46,275	49,430
Married or living common law	14,575	7,270	7,305	60,675	30,215	30,460
Married	12,065	6,025	6,040	52,845	26,315	26,535
Living common law	2,510	1,245	1,265	7,830	3,905	3,930
Not married and not living common law	10,350	4,670	5,675	35,025	16,055	18,970
Never married	6,500	3,510	2,995	22,595	12,120	10,480
Separated	875	345	530	2,305	915	1,390
Divorced	1,560	540	1,020	5,435	2,045	3,390
Widowed	1,410	285	1,125	4,690	970	3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,785	...	...	34,150	...	...
2 persons	3,815	...	...	16,225	...	...
3 persons	2,065	...	...	7,195	...	...
4 persons	2,125	...	...	7,615	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,785	...	...	34,150	...	...
Total couple families	7,180	...	...	29,710	...	...
Married couples	5,925	...	...	25,795	...	...
Common-law couples	1,250	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,610	...	...	4,440	...	...
Female parent	1,260	...	...	3,430	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,180	...	...	29,710	...	...
Couples without children	2,905	...	...	13,590	...	...
Couples with children	4,270	...	...	16,125	...	...
1 child	1,545	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 children	1,980	...	...	7,290	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,610	...	...	4,440	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,750	1,665	2,085	14,745	6,580	8,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,150	...	...	41,980	...	...
One-census-family households	8,175	...	...	30,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,685	...	...	12,020	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,490	...	...	18,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	1,640	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,675	...	...	9,570	...	...
One-person households	2,380	...	...	8,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	295	...	...	1,120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,475	14,725	15,750	116,315	56,865	59,450
English only	28,505	13,920	14,580	108,570	53,575	54,990
French only	10	5	5	30	10	20
English and French	1,900	775	1,115	6,090	2,590	3,500
Neither English nor French	65	25	40	1,625	685	940
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,470	14,725	15,750	116,310	56,865	59,450
English	30,030	14,540	15,490	113,490	55,615	57,875
French	345	145	200	910	445	475
English and French	35	15	15	305	130	175
Neither English nor French	65	25	40	1,600	675	925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	365	155	210	1,070	505	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,475	14,730	15,745	116,315	56,865	59,450
Single responses	30,135	14,560	15,570	114,565	56,000	58,565
Official languages	27,860	13,525	14,340	94,175	46,360	47,820
English	27,485	13,365	14,120	93,155	45,865	47,290
French	370	155	215	1,020	495	525
Non-official languages	2,275	1,045	1,230	20,390	9,635	10,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	5	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,040	1,230	20,380	9,635	10,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	25	355	180	180
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	355	175	175
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	30	15	10	310	150	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	10	5
Maltese	15	10	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	920	470	450
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	20	5	15	895	455	440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	110	1,070	420	650
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	20	10	15	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	40	90	900	350	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	35	20	15
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,790	845	940	10,250	4,955	5,295
Albanian	0	5	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	355	145	205	1,625	755	870
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	345	145	195	1,615	750	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Croatian	55	25	30	185	100	80
Czech	20	5	10	130	55	75
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Polish	175	75	100	415	190	220
Russian	20	10	15	455	210	245
Serbian	15	0	10	80	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	5	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	30	15	10	185	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	415	170	240	3,195	1,535	1,665
Afrikaans	10	5	5	105	45	55
Danish	20	5	10	135	60	75
Dutch	145	55	90	950	445	505
Frisian	0	0	5	15	10	5
German	230	100	130	1,870	915	955
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swedish	10	5	5	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	25	10	15	125	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages	280	140	140	3,220	1,570	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	130	2,895	1,405	1,485
Bengali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	45	15	25
Hindi	30	20	10	250	115	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	80	85	2,465	1,200	1,265
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	70	35	35
Iranian languages	20	5	15	310	155	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	295	145	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	710	375	335	2,010	990	1,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	130	105	425	245	180
Portuguese	270	145	125	295	130	165
Romanian	35	15	20	215	100	115
Spanish	165	80	90	1,075	510	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	300	115	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	45	20	25	3,145	1,430	1,715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	30	3,690	1,725	1,965
Chinese languages	55	20	35	3,615	1,685	1,930
Cantonese	25	10	15	545	245	295
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,685	1,255	1,425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	270	125	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	75	40	40
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	5	40	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	80	30	40	330	180	150
Estonian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Finnish	10	0	10	80	40	35
Hungarian	65	30	35	240	135	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	340	160	175	1,750	865	885
English and French	65	30	35	195	105	85
English and non-official language	255	125	130	1,480	720	755
French and non-official language	10	5	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,475	14,730	15,745	116,315	56,865	59,450
Single responses	30,015	14,525	15,495	112,735	55,160	57,575
Official languages	29,430	14,240	15,185	102,920	50,525	52,400
English	29,340	14,200	15,135	102,700	50,410	52,285
French	95	40	50	225	115	110
Non-official languages	585	280	305	9,815	4,640	5,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	280	305	9,815	4,640	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	170	90	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	15	10	10	155	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	625	315	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	615	305	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	355	165	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	320	145	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	205	205	3,350	1,620	1,730
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	45	595	285	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	595	285	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Croatian	5	0	5	60	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	135	65	75
Russian	5	5	5	260	120	140
Serbian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	30	10	15	265	130	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	140	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	1,715	825	890
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	65	1,550	745	800
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	105	45	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	50	1,395	675	720
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	10	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	5	155	75	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	150	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	155	80	75	715	350	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	15	20
Portuguese	55	30	25	80	30	45
Romanian	20	5	10	80	35	40
Spanish	60	30	30	520	265	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	135	55	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	2,465	1,110	1,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	2,540	1,205	1,330
Chinese languages	20	10	10	2,475	1,175	1,295
Cantonese	5	0	5	275	115	160
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,995	970	1,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	5	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	55	35	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	200	250	3,575	1,700	1,875
English and French	40	15	25	95	40	55
English and non-official language	410	185	225	3,415	1,630	1,785
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,475	14,725	15,750	116,315	56,865	59,450
None	28,780	14,010	14,770	105,285	51,715	53,570
English	320	155	160	4,265	2,040	2,225
French	410	150	265	700	300	400
Non-official language	940	400	540	5,945	2,750	3,200
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	935	400	540	5,940	2,745	3,195
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	10	0	5	50	20	25
French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,390	11,765	12,630	94,280	45,750	48,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,540	11,345	12,195	90,395	43,925	46,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,260	48,635	30,161	38,684	50,954	30,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,545	11,345	12,195	90,515	44,030	46,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,209	42,285	27,653	34,400	43,540	27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,885	10,770	11,115	84,175	41,740	42,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,837	47,398	26,597	36,668	49,697	27,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,160	6,775	9,390	58,550	23,420	35,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,129	1,575	5,258	4,822	4,398	4,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,035	9,665	9,375	71,035	36,440	34,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,930	49,118	29,372	37,423	50,542	28,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,390	11,770	12,620	94,280	45,755	48,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,570	11,380	12,185	90,405	43,900	46,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,535	55,973	37,720	49,994	61,258	39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,570	11,380	12,190	90,495	43,985	46,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,872	45,655	32,537	41,408	49,406	33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,880	10,760	11,120	84,180	41,640	42,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,824	55,096	34,880	48,513	60,224	37,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,010	6,675	9,335	58,445	23,365	35,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,248	6,612	7,702	7,460	7,769	7,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,025	9,635	9,395	71,035	36,320	34,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,438	54,551	36,091	46,859	57,936	35,268
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,385	11,770	12,620	94,275	45,755	48,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,945	5,650	4,300	33,170	19,560	13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,271	64,027	48,656	59,476	68,483	49,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,848	70,196	53,189	67,198	76,314	54,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	93.1	84.5	90.5	93.5	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	83.2	73.6	73.8	78.0	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	6.9	15.5	9.5	6.5	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,390	11,765	12,630	94,275	45,750	48,530
Without total income	850	420	435	3,880	1,825	2,055
With total income	23,540	11,345	12,195	90,400	43,925	46,470
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,005	1,195	1,805	12,310	4,580	7,730
$10,000 to $19,999	3,690	1,335	2,350	13,205	4,725	8,480
$20,000 to $29,999	3,045	1,135	1,910	11,095	4,245	6,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,475	1,040	1,435	9,795	4,060	5,740
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	1,110	1,395	8,850	3,965	4,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,020	1,050	965	7,730	3,930	3,795
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,055	695	6,320	3,690	2,625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	840	485	5,035	3,205	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	640	375	4,070	2,625	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	850	530	325	2,950	2,005	950
$100,000 and over	1,865	1,405	455	9,040	6,895	2,145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,440	1,065	370	6,345	4,750	1,595
$150,000 and over	425	340	85	2,700	2,150	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,390	11,765	12,625	94,275	45,750	48,525
Without after-tax income	850	415	430	3,760	1,725	2,045
With after-tax income	23,540	11,345	12,200	90,515	44,030	46,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,090	1,220	1,870	12,840	4,865	7,975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,885	1,410	2,475	13,980	5,140	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,370	2,190	13,100	5,125	7,975
$30,000 to $39,999	3,080	1,330	1,755	11,750	5,065	6,685
$40,000 to $49,999	2,910	1,465	1,445	10,375	5,080	5,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	1,395	955	8,415	4,890	3,525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,055	590	6,210	3,965	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,185	750	435	4,620	2,975	1,645
$80,000 and over	1,830	1,350	480	9,225	6,925	2,300
$80,000 to $89,999	705	490	215	3,015	2,140	875
$90,000 to $99,999	430	315	115	1,895	1,410	485
$100,000 and over	685	540	145	4,315	3,375	940
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,395	11,760	12,630	94,275	45,750	48,525
Without employment income	5,360	2,100	3,255	23,245	9,310	13,930
With employment income	19,030	9,665	9,375	71,035	36,440	34,600
Percentage with employment income	78.0	82.2	74.2	75.3	79.7	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,365	1,100	1,270	10,430	4,555	5,875
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	585	940	4,795	1,910	2,885
$10,000 to $19,999	2,400	955	1,440	8,400	3,350	5,050
$20,000 to $29,999	1,805	720	1,090	6,940	2,810	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	760	1,025	6,680	2,680	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,810	790	1,025	6,280	2,745	3,530
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	860	730	5,710	3,020	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	1,420	895	525	4,840	2,980	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	710	390	4,050	2,655	1,395
$80,000 and over	3,230	2,290	940	12,920	9,735	3,185
$80,000 to $89,999	865	560	300	3,345	2,245	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	775	470	300	2,460	1,760	700
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,250	340	7,115	5,730	1,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,155	...	...	41,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,117	...	...	90,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,204	...	...	77,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,339	...	...	42,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,795	...	...	36,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,770	...	...	33,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,192	...	...	106,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,427	...	...	90,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,140	...	...	41,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,444	...	...	107,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,233	...	...	89,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	8,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,968	...	...	51,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,472	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,740	...	...	33,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,298	...	...	121,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,695	...	...	101,022	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,155	...	...	41,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	380	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	340	...	...	1,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	1,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	1,380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	795	...	...	2,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	2,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	815	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,675	...	...	18,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	...	...	5,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,145	...	...	4,220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,245	...	...	4,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	710	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,155	...	...	41,985	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	1,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	1,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	1,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	1,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	3,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	3,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	925	...	...	3,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	875	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	2,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,440	...	...	14,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,575	...	...	5,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	895	...	...	3,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	5,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,570	...	...	32,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,504	...	...	104,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,837	...	...	89,233	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,615	...	...	11,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,989	...	...	89,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,923	...	...	76,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,290	...	...	16,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,853	...	...	126,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,366	...	...	106,492	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,235	...	...	60,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,333	...	...	54,366	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,535	...	...	32,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,651	...	...	120,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,041	...	...	99,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	11,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,011	...	...	105,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,963	...	...	87,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,245	...	...	16,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,289	...	...	139,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,864	...	...	115,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,460	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,271	...	...	79,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,810	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,185	1,445	1,735	12,170	5,605	6,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,045	42,990	31,893	37,602	43,303	33,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,128	37,648	29,329	33,401	37,710	30,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,255	1,455	1,795	12,140	5,525	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,136	48,439	40,658	46,791	51,842	42,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,455	40,221	35,219	39,267	42,563	36,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,180	14,640	15,540	115,835	56,705	59,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,145	5,575	6,575	45,395	21,285	24,110
In the bottom decile	1,675	770	910	8,515	3,915	4,595
In the second decile	2,080	855	1,220	7,505	3,330	4,175
In the third decile	2,365	1,075	1,290	8,775	4,040	4,730
In the fourth decile	2,805	1,320	1,490	9,465	4,550	4,910
In the fifth decile	3,225	1,560	1,665	11,145	5,450	5,690
In the top half of the distribution	18,035	9,070	8,970	70,440	35,420	35,020
In the sixth decile	3,400	1,645	1,755	12,065	5,920	6,145
In the seventh decile	4,000	2,030	1,965	13,220	6,570	6,645
In the eighth decile	4,010	1,995	2,015	14,945	7,505	7,440
In the ninth decile	4,115	2,095	2,025	15,690	7,935	7,750
In the top decile	2,510	1,305	1,205	14,520	7,485	7,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,180	14,640	15,540	115,830	56,700	59,130
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,520	3,535	26,200	13,320	12,880
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,145	1,100	8,080	4,120	3,955
18 to 64 years	19,110	9,325	9,790	72,205	35,185	37,020
65 years and over	4,015	1,800	2,220	17,430	8,200	9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,480	1,070	1,405	11,280	5,055	6,230
0 to 17 years	715	370	345	3,240	1,640	1,605
0 to 5 years	215	120	95	800	400	395
18 to 64 years	1,405	605	795	6,235	2,710	3,520
65 years and over	365	95	270	1,810	700	1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.3	9.0	9.7	8.9	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	10.5	9.8	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	10.5	8.6	9.9	9.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	6.5	8.1	8.6	7.7	9.5
65 years and over (%)	9.1	5.3	12.2	10.4	8.5	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,345	635	710	8,320	3,740	4,580
0 to 17 years	350	180	170	2,400	1,185	1,215
0 to 5 years	110	65	50	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	935	440	495	5,125	2,265	2,860
65 years and over	60	15	40	805	295	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.3	4.6	7.2	6.6	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.8	9.2	8.9	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.7	4.5	6.8	6.6	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	7.1	6.4	7.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.8	1.8	4.6	3.6	5.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,070	14,610	15,460	115,835	56,705	59,125
Official languages	30,020	14,595	15,430	114,345	56,090	58,255
English	30,010	14,595	15,420	114,325	56,075	58,250
French	1,915	720	1,200	6,005	2,510	3,490
Non-official languages	2,950	1,380	1,565	25,265	11,955	13,305
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,930	1,380	1,560	25,230	11,940	13,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	490	245	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	35	490	245	250
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	30	15	15	410	205	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	70	35	35
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	0	25	1,165	600	560
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	1,155	605	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	155	1,415	585	830
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	85	0	80
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	30	20	10
Ilocano	20	0	20	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	120	60	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	50	120	1,205	475	725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	20	10	10	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,300	1,120	1,180	13,595	6,580	7,020
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	375	155	215	1,840	855	985
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	155	215	1,835	850	980
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Bulgarian	30	10	15	55	15	35
Croatian	30	15	15	205	100	100
Czech	20	0	10	210	105	105
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Polish	205	85	115	400	210	190
Russian	30	10	20	575	265	310
Serbian	15	10	10	175	85	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	70	15	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	25	280	115	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	40	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	480	200	280	4,020	1,845	2,180
Afrikaans	0	0	10	250	135	120
Danish	15	10	10	115	45	65
Dutch	175	85	95	1,270	550	720
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	275	120	160	2,375	1,100	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	85	50	40
Swedish	15	0	15	60	40	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Greek	65	25	45	225	160	70
Indo-Iranian languages	315	155	155	4,270	2,115	2,155
Indo-Aryan languages	265	140	125	3,950	1,945	2,010
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Gujarati	40	15	20	70	30	40
Hindi	85	35	40	980	470	510
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	15	45
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	95	3,240	1,585	1,650
Sindhi	0	0	10	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	80	50	30	105	45	60
Iranian languages	50	20	30	300	170	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	280	160	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	585	500	3,520	1,745	1,775
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	315	175	140	525	325	200
Portuguese	430	260	170	470	245	225
Romanian	35	20	20	270	110	160
Spanish	350	150	200	2,355	1,130	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	0	15	560	280	275
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	40	25	3,445	1,525	1,915
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	40	200	105	95
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	55	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sign languages	25	10	15	210	65	145
American Sign Language	10	0	0	150	40	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	65	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	4,005	1,880	2,120
Chinese languages	40	10	30	3,985	1,875	2,110
Cantonese	20	10	20	780	350	425
Hakka	0	0	10	40	15	20
Mandarin	20	10	10	3,255	1,530	1,725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	340	160	185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	115	35	85
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	35
Thai	10	10	10	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	90	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	435	225	210
Estonian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Hungarian	50	25	20	305	155	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,075	14,610	15,465	115,830	56,705	59,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,205	14,245	14,965	109,255	53,705	55,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,805	3,410	3,395	25,045	12,795	12,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,400	10,835	11,565	84,210	40,910	43,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	865	365	500	6,580	3,005	3,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,075	14,610	15,465	115,835	56,705	59,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,040	12,795	13,250	91,920	45,450	46,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,960	1,790	2,170	22,495	10,550	11,945
Before 1981	2,210	995	1,215	7,750	3,655	4,095
1981 to 1990	520	245	270	2,385	1,215	1,170
1991 to 2000	465	195	270	4,175	2,010	2,160
2001 to 2010	500	230	270	5,570	2,505	3,065
2001 to 2005	275	135	140	2,645	1,230	1,415
2006 to 2010	225	100	130	2,920	1,275	1,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	125	140	2,615	1,160	1,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	30	45	1,415	705	710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,960	1,790	2,170	22,495	10,550	11,945
Under 5 years	685	380	305	2,705	1,305	1,400
5 to 14 years	930	410	520	4,680	2,360	2,320
15 to 24 years	1,005	390	615	4,790	2,175	2,610
25 to 44 years	1,205	555	650	8,585	3,865	4,715
45 years and over	140	60	75	1,735	835	900
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,955	1,790	2,165	22,490	10,550	11,945
Americas	655	290	365	2,530	1,110	1,420
Brazil	25	0	20	100	50	55
Colombia	10	10	0	75	35	35
El Salvador	10	0	10	140	70	70
Guyana	80	20	60	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	115	65	55	80	45	35
Mexico	30	15	15	305	125	180
Peru	15	10	0	80	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	85	40	45	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	65	100	1,245	515	735
Other places of birth in Americas	120	60	65	405	205	195
Europe	2,500	1,175	1,325	8,070	3,935	4,135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	105	55	50
Croatia	20	15	0	90	50	35
France	10	0	10	80	35	45
Germany	165	75	90	855	425	425
Greece	20	15	0	70	55	15
Hungary	20	15	10	140	80	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	150	75	75
Italy	135	90	45	225	155	75
Netherlands	165	80	90	990	450	545
Poland	130	55	65	345	155	190
Portugal	200	120	80	155	85	70
Romania	40	20	20	255	120	135
Russian Federation	20	10	10	175	70	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	70	25	40
Ukraine	20	0	15	185	75	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,325	580	735	3,350	1,600	1,750
Other places of birth in Europe	190	70	115	835	430	410
Africa	120	45	70	960	500	460
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	175	85	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	20	0	15	65	20	45
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	30	15	20	90	50	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	340	190	155
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	260	145	120
Asia	665	265	400	10,335	4,730	5,600
Afghanistan	10	10	0	65	30	30
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	1,480	675	805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	235	115	120
India	120	65	55	1,855	880	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	20	145	90	60
Iraq	10	0	0	55	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	190	55	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	30	2,650	1,185	1,470
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistan	75	40	35	95	45	50
Philippines	220	70	155	1,235	495	740
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	830	430	400
Viet Nam	30	10	20	745	355	390
Other places of birth in Asia	65	25	40	670	300	370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	600	275	325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	140	2,620	1,155	1,455
Americas	40	30	15	305	110	195
Brazil	15	10	10	35	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	45	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	150	55	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	35
Europe	65	25	40	265	160	100
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	95	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	55	25
Africa	30	15	15	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	15	10	10
Asia	125	55	65	1,895	800	1,090
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	520	240	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	20	10	10	220	85	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	555	250	305
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	90	40	50	265	85	185
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	60	80
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	45	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	20	10
Australia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,070	14,610	15,460	115,835	56,705	59,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,150	1,870	2,280	24,655	11,630	13,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,765	3,375	3,385	27,120	13,370	13,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,155	9,365	9,795	64,060	31,710	32,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,795	815	975	15,125	7,085	8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	810	390	425	9,355	4,510	4,845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	165	130	3,210	2,140	1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	515	220	295	6,145	2,380	3,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	780	315	465	4,615	1,930	2,685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	105	80	1,080	600	480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	75	50	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,075	14,610	15,460	115,835	56,710	59,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	585	300	290	4,310	1,990	2,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	545	280	270	4,210	1,950	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	220	185	1,870	845	1,025
Métis	140	60	85	2,320	1,085	1,230
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	65	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,480	14,310	15,170	111,520	54,715	56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,075	14,610	15,465	115,835	56,710	59,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	95	140	945	375	570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,840	14,520	15,325	114,890	56,330	58,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,070	14,615	15,460	115,835	56,710	59,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	60	30	415	190	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	410	185	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	40	25	240	100	140
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	165	80	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,070	545	520	4,975	2,375	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,055	535	525	4,815	2,285	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	490	445	2,745	1,290	1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	30	75	2,035	975	1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,915	14,010	14,905	110,440	54,145	56,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,070	14,610	15,460	115,835	56,705	59,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,200	1,000	1,200	21,605	10,420	11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	480	250	230	5,140	2,555	2,585
Chinese	115	40	75	4,810	2,295	2,510
Black	620	300	315	1,205	615	590
Filipino	285	95	185	1,915	865	1,055
Latin American	175	85	90	1,100	515	585
Arab	45	25	25	360	200	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	35	60	1,600	835	765
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	30	355	215	130
Korean	70	45	30	3,550	1,565	1,980
Japanese	20	0	20	895	400	495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	105	60	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	70	110	575	305	270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,870	13,610	14,260	94,225	46,285	47,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,070	14,610	15,460	115,835	56,705	59,125
North American Aboriginal origins	1,155	600	555	5,395	2,565	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	540	475	3,155	1,485	1,675
Inuit	20	20	0	45	20	20
Métis	140	50	85	2,370	1,150	1,215
Other North American origins	11,210	5,390	5,815	28,380	13,880	14,500
Acadian	45	30	10	30	15	15
American	480	195	280	2,290	1,115	1,175
Canadian	10,890	5,270	5,620	26,995	13,240	13,755
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	65	35	35
Nova Scotian	25	10	20	20	15	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,465	11,485	11,980	85,995	42,090	43,910
British Isles origins	17,850	8,715	9,135	58,320	28,060	30,260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,895	5,335	5,565	37,225	17,930	19,295
Irish	7,480	3,650	3,835	19,470	9,165	10,300
Manx	0	0	0	40	15	25
Scottish	7,830	3,790	4,040	25,770	12,115	13,650
Welsh	575	270	305	3,280	1,530	1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,035	480	555	3,495	1,580	1,915
French origins	2,885	1,380	1,505	10,585	5,170	5,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	2,890	1,380	1,505	10,580	5,165	5,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,895	2,405	2,490	29,980	14,755	15,225
Austrian	210	105	110	1,675	825	850
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	45	65	685	335	350
Dutch	1,645	750	890	9,995	4,925	5,065
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	3,130	1,575	1,550	20,220	10,020	10,195
Luxembourger	10	0	0	30	10	15
Swiss	100	35	60	815	415	400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	560	215	345	10,890	5,315	5,575
Danish	160	60	100	1,865	910	955
Finnish	120	40	75	1,015	495	525
Icelandic	40	15	20	925	455	465
Norwegian	170	85	85	4,535	2,230	2,300
Swedish	100	50	50	3,355	1,570	1,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	25	25	400	215	180
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,435	18,005	8,800	9,200
Bulgarian	40	20	20	135	50	80
Byelorussian	10	10	0	50	40	15
Czech	130	80	50	790	405	385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	60	25	190	85	100
Estonian	30	15	15	100	35	65
Hungarian	365	190	175	1,965	960	1,005
Latvian	55	25	30	135	60	75
Lithuanian	55	20	30	130	70	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polish	1,170	605	565	4,380	2,175	2,205
Romanian	150	85	70	910	400	510
Russian	235	110	125	3,965	1,865	2,095
Slovak	80	45	40	360	135	230
Ukrainian	1,140	590	545	7,900	3,840	4,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	3,860	2,010	1,845	8,420	4,245	4,180
Albanian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	60	55	660	310	350
Cypriot	20	0	20	20	0	10
Greek	230	110	120	595	340	255
Italian	2,005	1,080	920	4,445	2,255	2,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	115	50	55	30	15	25
Maltese	235	105	135	70	55	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,055	580	480	1,055	520	540
Serbian	35	10	25	230	100	125
Sicilian	20	0	15	15	15	0
Slovenian	55	30	30	150	95	55
Spanish	235	90	140	1,435	695	740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	15	185	90	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	175	80	90	720	380	340
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	90	50	40	300	140	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	375	215	160
Caribbean origins	595	295	300	705	345	360
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	55	30	25	60	20	40
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	30	20	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	315	145	170	365	175	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	60	45	110	50	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	40	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	485	245	240	2,065	1,000	1,060
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	80	25	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	30	15	20	135	65	70
Chilean	10	0	10	130	75	50
Colombian	35	10	25	120	65	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	50	20	25
Guatemalan	15	10	0	40	30	15
Guyanese	175	100	75	25	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Honduran	0	0	0	75	40	40
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	70	45	25	695	310	385
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	55	15
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	105	50	60
Salvadorean	25	10	15	225	115	115
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	30	30	160	75	80
African origins	380	175	205	1,710	845	860
Central and West African origins	135	65	75	295	165	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	135	65	60
Guinean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	30	20	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	20	105	65	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins	50	35	15	325	145	180
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	255	115	145
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	35	10	20	655	315	340
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	40	0	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	475	230	245
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other African origins	215	85	130	435	225	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	190	75	110	415	220	200
Asian origins	1,555	700	850	19,740	9,460	10,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	140	155	1,155	655	500
Afghan	20	0	15	85	55	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	130	60	70
Armenian	25	10	20	35	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	335	215	125
Iraqi	30	20	10	80	55	25
Israeli	20	15	0	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	110	60	50
Palestinian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Syrian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	35	120	55	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	15	15
South Asian origins	480	240	240	5,000	2,475	2,525
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	205	215	4,365	2,180	2,185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	110	50	60
Punjabi	60	35	25	530	265	260
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	285	135	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	775	300	475	13,590	6,335	7,255
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	35	20	10
Chinese	220	100	120	5,250	2,515	2,735
Filipino	340	115	225	2,080	945	1,130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	180	65	115
Japanese	35	0	30	1,105	515	585
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	45	30	3,590	1,570	2,010
Laotian	0	10	0	110	55	50
Malaysian	30	20	15	55	35	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	535	235	295
Thai	0	0	10	85	30	50
Tibetan	10	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	85	20	60	1,335	710	630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	35	20	60	25	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	65	25	35
Oceania origins	120	65	55	1,035	585	455
Australian	90	40	45	450	280	165
New Zealander	30	25	10	215	100	110
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	405	215	190
Fijian	0	0	0	300	165	135
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maori	0	10	0	25	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,145	...	...	41,980	...	...
Owner	8,720	...	...	34,640	...	...
Renter	2,420	...	...	7,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,140	...	...	41,980	...	...
Condominium	850	...	...	7,100	...	...
Not condominium	10,295	...	...	34,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,140	...	...	41,985	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,395	...	...	8,845	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,540	...	...	14,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	16,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,145	...	...	41,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,605	...	...	7,795	...	...
5 rooms	1,460	...	...	6,215	...	...
6 rooms	2,115	...	...	5,750	...	...
7 rooms	2,015	...	...	5,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,945	...	...	16,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,140	...	...	41,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,075	...	...	41,465	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,145	...	...	41,985	...	...
Suitable	10,735	...	...	40,770	...	...
Not suitable	410	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,140	...	...	41,985	...	...
1960 or before	1,390	...	...	2,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,325	...	...	9,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,710	...	...	7,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,145	...	...	9,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	3,595	...	...
2006 to 2010	705	...	...	4,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	840	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,140	...	...	41,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,695	...	...	40,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	450	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,140	...	...	41,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,850	...	...	22,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,085	...	...	18,295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,145	...	...	41,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	605	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,555	...	...	4,855	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,180	...	...	7,870	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,730	...	...	9,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,055	...	...	8,845	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,395	...	...	6,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	815	...	...	2,955	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,120	...	...	41,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,375	...	...	31,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,745	...	...	9,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,510	...	...	7,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,720	...	...	33,800	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.3	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,642	...	...	1,479	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,620	...	...	1,587	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,112	...	...	697,350	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,462	...	...	755,280	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,420	...	...	7,290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.6	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,100	...	...	1,127	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	1,271	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,390	11,770	12,620	94,280	45,755	48,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,450	2,330	2,115	13,910	7,340	6,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,170	4,110	4,060	31,470	14,950	16,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	5,325	6,445	48,895	23,460	25,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,490	1,105	380	9,655	7,520	2,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	650	395	255	3,745	2,235	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	710	130	5,915	5,285	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,125	2,595	3,525	18,055	6,870	11,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	140	205	3,495	1,275	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,815	1,480	2,335	17,690	7,795	9,895
Bachelor's degree	2,935	1,120	1,810	11,920	5,125	6,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	80	195	1,625	550	1,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	445	230	220
Master's degree	525	230	295	3,195	1,625	1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	15	510	270	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,315	7,855	8,465	62,480	30,200	32,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,710	1,015	690	4,855	2,885	1,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,765	2,505	19,320	9,300	10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,345	4,075	5,270	38,310	18,015	20,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,070	790	275	6,940	5,515	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	455	280	170	2,590	1,550	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	510	110	4,350	3,965	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	2,045	2,840	14,150	5,290	8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	105	150	2,560	935	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,135	1,135	2,000	14,655	6,270	8,380
Bachelor's degree	2,420	860	1,560	9,805	4,130	5,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	75	145	1,375	450	920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	20	360	160	200
Master's degree	435	175	260	2,720	1,350	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	395	180	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,390	11,765	12,620	94,275	45,755	48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,615	6,445	6,170	45,380	22,290	23,090
Education	815	175	635	3,985	875	3,110
13. Education	810	180	635	3,985	880	3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	215	290	1,900	740	1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	10	320	245	75
50. Visual and performing arts	455	180	280	1,580	495	1,090
Humanities	610	240	375	2,680	1,055	1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	25	345	100	245
23. English language and literature/letters	150	60	90	630	180	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	45	115	650	205	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	165	100	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	490	285	205
54. History	130	60	70	335	180	150
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	60	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	355	1,325	5,110	1,605	3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	385	130	255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	35	510	1,010	35	975
22. Legal professions and studies	220	30	190	865	160	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	115	35	75
42. Psychology	300	65	235	860	275	585
45. Social sciences	450	165	280	1,815	940	870
Business, management and public administration	2,270	835	1,440	9,660	3,785	5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	35	175	465	50	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,060	800	1,255	9,175	3,725	5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	165	180	1,310	655	650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	50	80	490	230	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	55	355	175	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	325	215	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	105	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	235	100	1,415	875	540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	195	75	1,090	780	310
25. Library science	15	10	10	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	190	90	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,215	2,120	90	11,300	10,675	620
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	10	205	155	55
14. Engineering	190	165	25	1,540	1,345	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	490	40	1,835	1,650	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	485	485	0	3,145	3,080	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	650	0	3,000	2,945	60
48. Precision production	300	290	10	1,565	1,500	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	130	80	1,100	605	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	40	825	420	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	45	275	185	95
Health and related fields	1,745	295	1,450	7,415	1,100	6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	135	110	535	270	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,490	150	1,335	6,780	775	6,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	95	55	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,015	550	465	3,015	1,485	1,530
12. Personal and culinary services	455	110	345	1,820	470	1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	435	330	105	570	435	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	600	555	45
Other	15	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,320	7,850	8,465	62,485	30,200	32,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,970	3,775	3,195	24,170	12,185	11,985
Education	590	125	470	2,940	610	2,335
13. Education	595	125	465	2,940	610	2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	190	245	1,500	570	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	400	160	235	1,250	380	865
Humanities	480	165	310	2,140	820	1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	290	80	210
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	515	150	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	25	95	550	170	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	20	325	185	135
54. History	95	40	55	285	145	140
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	25	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	270	1,120	4,320	1,300	3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	75	330	100	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	25	415	835	25	810
22. Legal professions and studies	190	25	165	725	115	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	90	30	65
42. Psychology	235	45	190	725	230	495
45. Social sciences	370	125	245	1,555	780	775
Business, management and public administration	1,925	695	1,230	7,720	3,010	4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	30	150	385	35	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	670	1,080	7,320	2,975	4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	125	140	975	475	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	380	165	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	40	40	255	120	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	255	170	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	65	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	185	85	1,230	795	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	170	65	1,015	735	280
25. Library science	10	0	10	70	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	140	60	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,655	1,575	80	8,555	8,040	510
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	15	165	115	45
14. Engineering	150	125	25	1,275	1,095	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	355	30	1,315	1,170	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	360	0	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	520	10	2,315	2,270	45
48. Precision production	190	185	10	1,065	1,015	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	855	455	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	60	35	625	310	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	35	225	145	80
Health and related fields	1,350	210	1,135	5,810	815	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	100	85	415	205	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	105	1,050	5,320	560	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	805	440	370	2,250	1,130	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	345	75	265	1,290	320	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	380	280	95	500	380	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	10	450	415	30
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,390	11,770	12,615	94,280	45,750	48,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,620	6,445	6,175	45,380	22,290	23,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,325	6,450	48,895	23,465	25,430
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	4,745	5,975	40,355	19,310	21,045
Same as province or territory of residence	10,105	4,475	5,630	34,055	16,060	18,000
Different than province or territory of residence	615	270	350	6,295	3,250	3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,055	585	470	8,545	4,155	4,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	115	85	1,400	750	650
Philippines	105	20	85	600	230	370
India	35	15	25	550	290	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	220	85	1,135	590	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	695	305	395
France	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other	395	205	185	4,150	1,985	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,320	7,850	8,465	62,480	30,200	32,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,975	3,775	3,200	24,170	12,190	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,345	4,075	5,270	38,310	18,015	20,295
Location of study inside Canada	8,660	3,740	4,920	31,835	15,020	16,820
Same as province or territory of residence	8,190	3,550	4,640	27,285	12,650	14,630
Different than province or territory of residence	470	190	280	4,555	2,370	2,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	685	330	350	6,470	2,995	3,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	80	70	1,060	545	515
Philippines	105	25	80	500	185	310
India	35	15	20	465	235	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	55	560	305	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	675	300	380
France	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other	245	120	120	3,195	1,425	1,770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,385	11,765	12,620	94,275	45,755	48,525
In the labour force	17,695	9,070	8,625	63,410	33,255	30,155
Employed	16,640	8,495	8,145	60,600	31,750	28,855
Unemployed	1,060	575	485	2,805	1,500	1,300
Not in the labour force	6,690	2,700	3,990	30,865	12,500	18,365
Participation rate	72.6	77.1	68.3	67.3	72.7	62.1
Employment rate	68.2	72.2	64.5	64.3	69.4	59.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.6	4.4	4.5	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,390	11,765	12,615	94,275	45,755	48,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,230	2,555	3,675	28,105	11,310	16,795
Worked	18,160	9,215	8,940	66,175	34,445	31,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,100	5,760	4,340	34,100	20,225	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,055	3,455	4,605	32,070	14,220	17,850
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.6	42.8	43.4	44.3	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,700	9,070	8,630	63,410	33,255	30,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	155	125	790	380	410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,415	8,915	8,500	62,615	32,870	29,745
Employee	15,730	7,960	7,770	53,915	27,515	26,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,680	955	730	8,700	5,360	3,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,700	9,070	8,625	63,410	33,255	30,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	155	125	790	385	410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,415	8,915	8,505	62,620	32,875	29,745
0 Management occupations	1,795	1,080	710	8,345	5,400	2,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,695	740	1,950	10,445	2,510	7,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	610	140	3,285	2,705	585
3 Health occupations	1,005	110	890	3,595	610	2,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,090	685	1,410	7,075	2,365	4,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	400	185	215	1,925	755	1,170
6 Sales and service occupations	4,305	1,620	2,685	13,290	5,510	7,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,050	2,880	175	11,235	10,675	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	370	300	65	1,765	1,045	720
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	705	250	1,645	1,290	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,695	9,070	8,625	63,410	33,255	30,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	155	125	790	380	410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,415	8,910	8,500	62,615	32,875	29,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	70	40	2,020	1,010	1,015
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	10	235	195	30
22 Utilities	185	145	40	395	260	130
23 Construction	1,610	1,430	185	7,050	6,050	1,000
31-33 Manufacturing	1,995	1,435	560	4,815	3,600	1,215
41 Wholesale trade	840	575	265	3,445	2,370	1,075
44-45 Retail trade	2,165	1,040	1,130	7,175	3,245	3,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	935	635	300	3,550	2,655	895
51 Information and cultural industries	355	195	160	1,250	725	530
52 Finance and insurance	490	140	345	2,400	930	1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	410	185	230	1,150	540	610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	415	495	4,115	2,065	2,045
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	170	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	855	460	395	2,475	1,415	1,060
61 Educational services	1,275	330	940	4,740	1,315	3,420
62 Health care and social assistance	1,720	200	1,520	5,955	880	5,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	170	170	1,400	670	730
72 Accommodation and food services	1,310	475	835	4,070	1,630	2,445
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	375	400	2,995	1,450	1,550
91 Public administration	1,075	605	470	3,220	1,775	1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,640	8,495	8,145	60,605	31,750	28,855
Worked at home	910	400	505	5,595	2,605	2,995
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	235	155	80
No fixed workplace address	2,075	1,480	595	8,945	6,945	2,005
Worked at usual place	13,635	6,590	7,045	45,825	22,050	23,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,635	6,590	7,045	45,825	22,050	23,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,425	1,945	3,480	16,280	6,590	9,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,085	480	605	25,835	13,675	12,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,105	4,160	2,950	3,515	1,640	1,870
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,715	8,075	7,640	54,775	28,990	25,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,265	7,010	6,260	47,095	25,350	21,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,020	460	565	2,850	1,240	1,610
Public transit	280	110	165	2,230	1,095	1,140
Walked	910	385	525	1,615	655	955
Bicycle	85	70	20	355	255	95
Other method	145	45	105	635	400	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,710	8,075	7,640	54,775	28,995	25,785
Less than 15 minutes	5,680	2,125	3,555	13,030	5,680	7,345
15 to 29 minutes	2,025	880	1,145	17,870	8,495	9,375
30 to 44 minutes	2,455	1,515	940	12,075	6,790	5,285
45 to 59 minutes	2,625	1,605	1,020	5,480	3,730	1,755
60 minutes and over	2,930	1,950	980	6,320	4,300	2,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,715	8,075	7,640	54,775	28,995	25,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,930	1,495	440	5,325	4,040	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,780	1,750	1,025	10,850	7,065	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,555	1,735	1,820	14,575	7,295	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,805	910	1,895	10,305	4,345	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,550	565	985	5,980	2,235	3,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,090	1,620	1,470	7,740	4,005	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,565	9,425	9,145	68,350	35,510	32,835
Single responses	18,470	9,395	9,075	67,695	35,215	32,485
Official languages	18,450	9,385	9,070	66,470	34,550	31,915
English	18,330	9,360	8,970	66,375	34,530	31,845
French	125	25	95	95	25	65
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,225	660	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,220	660	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	125	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	215	115	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	235	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	300	170	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	305	165	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	125	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	30	70	655	295	355
English and French	45	10	40	85	55	30
English and non-official language	50	25	30	560	240	325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,565	9,425	9,140	68,345	35,510	32,840
None	18,170	9,280	8,895	65,785	34,210	31,575
English	105	25	80	625	320	300
French	160	35	125	390	155	240
Non-official language	130	90	40	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	80	45	1,535	820	720
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,720	14,435	15,280	114,600	56,120	58,475
Non-movers	25,950	12,645	13,300	98,360	48,415	49,945
Movers	3,770	1,795	1,975	16,235	7,705	8,530
Non-migrants	1,580	745	840	7,240	3,355	3,880
Migrants	2,185	1,055	1,135	8,995	4,355	4,645
Internal migrants	2,110	1,010	1,105	8,030	3,880	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	2,040	985	1,055	7,190	3,455	3,735
Interprovincial migrants	70	25	45	840	425	420
External migrants	75	40	35	965	475	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,230	13,710	14,520	109,170	53,335	55,840
Non-movers	16,825	8,145	8,680	63,035	31,315	31,720
Movers	11,400	5,565	5,835	46,135	22,020	24,120
Non-migrants	4,875	2,360	2,515	20,365	9,690	10,670
Migrants	6,530	3,200	3,325	25,775	12,325	13,450
Internal migrants	6,270	3,075	3,195	22,405	10,745	11,665
Intraprovincial migrants	6,010	2,960	3,055	19,920	9,570	10,350
Interprovincial migrants	260	115	140	2,490	1,180	1,310
External migrants	265	130	135	3,370	1,580	1,790