Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario and Sheffield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound Ontario [Population centre]			Sheffield, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheffield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,032	...	...	809	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,354 r	...	...	853	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	-5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,349	...	...	542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,869	...	...	357	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,053.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.91	...	...	272.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,030	10,265	11,770	810	420	385
0 to 14 years	3,190	1,615	1,575	120	65	60
0 to 4 years	1,060	565	495	30	15	15
5 to 9 years	1,075	545	530	35	25	15
10 to 14 years	1,055	505	545	55	30	25
15 to 64 years	13,405	6,425	6,985	480	245	230
15 to 19 years	1,155	585	565	35	15	20
20 to 24 years	1,300	645	655	35	20	15
25 to 29 years	1,295	640	655	35	20	20
30 to 34 years	1,190	580	605	30	15	15
35 to 39 years	1,110	525	585	35	20	15
40 to 44 years	1,130	540	590	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	1,260	595	665	55	25	35
50 to 54 years	1,620	755	865	75	40	40
55 to 59 years	1,760	820	945	75	45	35
60 to 64 years	1,590	740	850	65	35	30
65 years and over	5,435	2,225	3,210	205	105	100
65 to 69 years	1,465	675	800	80	40	40
70 to 74 years	1,085	465	615	70	35	30
75 to 79 years	885	390	495	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	865	330	535	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,130	365	765	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	690	245	450	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	325	100	225	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	95	20	75	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.4	14.8	15.5	15.6
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.6	59.3	59.3	58.3	59.7
65 years and over	24.7	21.7	27.3	25.3	25.0	26.0
85 years and over	5.1	3.6	6.5	1.9	1.2	2.6
Average age of the population	45.5	43.4	47.3	46.3	45.9	46.7
Median age of the population	47.6	45.0	49.9	51.7	52.1	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,870	...	...	355	...	...
Single-detached house	5,240	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,830	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,460	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,865	...	...	360	...	...
1 person	3,615	...	...	90	...	...
2 persons	3,540	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	955	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,015	...	...	800	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,840	8,650	10,190	685	355	330
Married or living common law	9,965	4,950	5,015	460	230	230
Married	7,865	3,910	3,955	395	200	195
Living common law	2,100	1,040	1,055	70	30	35
Not married and not living common law	8,880	3,695	5,185	225	120	100
Never married	4,765	2,530	2,235	115	70	45
Separated	690	275	415	15	10	5
Divorced	1,565	545	1,025	50	30	20
Widowed	1,855	345	1,510	45	10	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,050	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	3,590	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	1,180	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	880	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,050	...	...	265	...	...
Total couple families	4,830	...	...	230	...	...
Married couples	3,775	...	...	195	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,225	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	1,010	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	...	...	225	...	...
Couples without children	2,810	...	...	155	...	...
Couples with children	2,020	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	780	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,650	1,985	2,660	115	70	45
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,870	...	...	355	...	...
One-census-family households	5,830	...	...	255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,105	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	3,615	...	...	95	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,495	10,060	11,435	805	420	385
English only	20,030	9,435	10,600	750	395	355
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,415	600	815	55	25	35
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,495	10,060	11,435	805	415	385
English	21,250	9,940	11,310	785	405	375
French	185	90	100	25	15	10
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	45	20	20	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	90	105	25	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	3.1	2.4	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,495	10,060	11,435	805	415	385
Single responses	21,385	10,010	11,375	800	415	385
Official languages	20,560	9,640	10,920	790	410	385
English	20,360	9,550	10,815	765	395	370
French	200	90	110	25	15	15
Non-official languages	825	370	455	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	370	450	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	290	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	125	150	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	115	50	70	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	60	0	0	0
English and French	45	20	25	5	0	5
English and non-official language	65	30	35	0	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,495	10,060	11,435	800	420	385
Single responses	21,335	9,995	11,345	800	415	385
Official languages	21,065	9,875	11,195	800	415	385
English	21,000	9,845	11,155	790	405	385
French	70	30	35	5	5	0
Non-official languages	270	120	150	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	5	0	0
English and French	15	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	140	60	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,495	10,065	11,435	805	415	390
None	20,835	9,780	11,055	790	410	380
English	135	60	80	5	5	0
French	245	95	150	10	5	5
Non-official language	260	120	145	5	0	0
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	5	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,840	8,300	9,540	680	350	330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,310	8,040	9,265	645	340	310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,074	33,864	25,618	31,264	38,101	24,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,320	8,045	9,275	645	340	310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,057	30,935	24,226	28,011	35,285	23,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,975	7,030	7,940	555	300	255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,228	32,768	21,124	28,800	35,392	21,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,545	5,895	7,650	490	240	250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,340	9,440	9,472	10,496	8,896
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,670	5,780	5,885	425	240	190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,533	32,192	23,729	31,616	37,069	24,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,820	8,275	9,540	720	350	370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,280	8,000	9,285	675	335	340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,382	44,030	33,515	36,338	38,890	33,850
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,295	8,000	9,295	680	330	345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,167	37,401	29,520	31,809	33,475	30,199
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,895	6,995	7,895	575	280	290
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,042	42,916	29,950	33,930	36,405	31,510
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,565	5,895	7,670	545	265	280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,325	8,795	9,733	9,289	9,886	8,717
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,645	5,730	5,910	435	220	210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,126	41,388	31,022	31,383	35,550	26,972
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,815	8,275	9,540	715	350	370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,165	2,710	2,460	170	90	75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,286	50,358	42,484	40,333	40,350	39,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,146	59,699	48,026	45,627	45,611	45,646
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	85.3	76.2	81.7	84.4	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.5	66.3	58.2	64.6	66.3	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	14.7	23.8	18.9	16.7	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,840	8,300	9,540	680	350	330
Without total income	530	255	275	30	10	25
With total income	17,305	8,045	9,265	650	340	305
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.1	95.6	97.1	92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	915	1,125	70	25	50
$10,000 to $19,999	3,790	1,460	2,330	110	50	65
$20,000 to $29,999	3,045	1,200	1,850	130	55	80
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,090	1,270	90	50	40
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	915	925	70	45	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,250	700	555	60	50	15
$60,000 to $69,999	905	530	375	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	590	335	250	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	395	205	190	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	345	185	160	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	740	505	230	20	15	5
$100,000 to $149,999	510	335	175	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	230	170	55	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,840	8,300	9,545	680	350	330
Without after-tax income	525	255	265	30	10	20
With after-tax income	17,315	8,045	9,270	650	340	310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.1	95.6	97.1	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,120	930	1,185	70	25	50
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,500	2,420	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	3,545	1,465	2,080	145	60	85
$30,000 to $39,999	2,675	1,275	1,405	110	70	45
$40,000 to $49,999	1,910	1,010	895	80	60	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	685	500	55	45	15
$60,000 to $69,999	685	385	300	30	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	500	260	235	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	785	535	245	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	280	165	115	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	155	110	50	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	350	265	90	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,840	8,295	9,540	680	350	330
Without employment income	6,170	2,515	3,655	255	115	140
With employment income	11,670	5,780	5,890	425	235	190
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.7	61.7	62.5	67.1	57.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	975	1,015	50	20	30
$5,000 to $9,999	1,050	435	615	30	15	15
$10,000 to $19,999	1,705	710	995	60	20	35
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	625	855	70	40	30
$30,000 to $39,999	1,390	655	730	50	30	25
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	625	545	45	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	825	495	335	45	30	10
$60,000 to $69,999	600	365	240	30	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	370	220	155	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,095	685	400	25	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	270	140	130	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	295	150	145	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	530	400	130	15	10	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,870	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,831	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,464	...	...	51,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,381	...	...	28,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,643	...	...	25,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,250	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,667	...	...	68,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,948	...	...	60,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,269	...	...	68,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	60,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,625	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,819	...	...	36,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,371	...	...	31,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,235	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,557	...	...	77,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	68,682	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,870	...	...	360	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	615	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	545	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	725	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	420	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	255	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,870	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	610	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	350	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,010	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,622	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,860	...	...	60,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,176	...	...	66,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,915	...	...	57,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,045	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,008	...	...	90,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,563	...	...	42,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,376	...	...	40,576	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,005	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,795	...	...	77,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,853	...	...	67,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,394	...	...	64,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,854	...	...	57,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,020	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,944	...	...	89,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,669	...	...	76,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,180	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	56,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,913	...	...	49,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,345	1,855	2,485	105	65	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,021	26,450	25,768	27,392	30,720	23,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,538	24,794	24,398	25,856	29,376	22,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,305	1,865	2,445	95	60	35
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,405	35,482	33,583	33,070	34,450	30,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,234	30,838	29,773	29,068	29,868	27,840
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,015	9,910	11,110	805	415	390
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,960	5,965	7,000	515	265	255
In the bottom decile	2,630	1,205	1,430	65	30	35
In the second decile	3,055	1,280	1,775	155	75	75
In the third decile	2,750	1,265	1,480	110	50	55
In the fourth decile	2,350	1,130	1,225	90	50	40
In the fifth decile	2,175	1,085	1,090	105	60	50
In the top half of the distribution	8,055	3,945	4,110	285	155	135
In the sixth decile	1,995	970	1,025	70	40	35
In the seventh decile	1,800	875	930	80	40	35
In the eighth decile	1,640	790	845	55	30	25
In the ninth decile	1,500	725	770	45	25	20
In the top decile	1,110	575	535	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,015	9,910	11,105	805	420	385
0 to 17 years	3,845	1,940	1,900	145	75	65
0 to 5 years	1,275	685	590	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	12,580	5,990	6,595	460	235	225
65 years and over	4,590	1,980	2,610	205	105	100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,150	1,775	2,375	160	75	90
0 to 17 years	930	435	490	45	25	25
0 to 5 years	365	180	185	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,110	1,400	65	25	35
65 years and over	705	230	480	55	25	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	17.9	21.4	19.9	17.9	23.4
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	22.4	25.8	31.0	33.3	38.5
0 to 5 years (%)	28.6	26.3	31.4	25.0	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.0	18.5	21.2	14.1	10.6	15.6
65 years and over (%)	15.4	11.6	18.4	26.8	23.8	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	735	800	30	15	20
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	95	50	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,200	580	620	25	10	15
65 years and over	65	25	40	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.4	7.2	3.7	3.6	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.4	3.4	6.7	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.3	8.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.4	5.4	4.3	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	2.4	4.8	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,005	9,885	11,120	855	415	445
Official languages	20,980	9,870	11,110	850	415	440
English	20,975	9,865	11,105	855	410	440
French	1,485	595	890	85	40	45
Non-official languages	1,310	620	695	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,295	615	685	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	405	420	15	15	0
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	165	185	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	65	65	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	95	125	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	115	110	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	175	95	80	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,005	9,890	11,120	855	415	440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,715	9,790	10,930	850	415	435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,845	1,910	1,935	155	75	75
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,870	7,875	8,995	695	335	360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	290	100	190	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,010	9,890	11,120	855	410	440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,465	9,160	10,305	820	405	415
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,510	715	790	35	10	25
Before 1981	865	410	450	30	10	25
1981 to 1990	160	95	65	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	130	65	65	0	10	0
2001 to 2010	270	120	145	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	145	75	70	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	125	50	80	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	20	60	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,510	715	795	30	10	20
Under 5 years	195	105	90	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	295	160	135	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	355	155	200	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	585	270	310	0	0	0
45 years and over	80	25	55	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,505	715	790	30	10	20
Americas	180	90	90	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	0	0	0
Europe	870	430	440	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	85	45	40	0	0	0
Greece	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	20	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	100	55	45	10	0	10
Poland	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romania	20	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	240	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	60	0	0	0
Africa	95	45	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	45	0	0	0
Asia	340	150	190	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	100	45	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	20	60	0	0	0
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	50	10	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,010	9,890	11,120	850	410	445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,585	750	835	35	10	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,440	1,135	1,305	35	20	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,985	8,005	8,980	780	380	395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	320	355	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	330	165	160	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	85	40	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	80	120	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	255	115	140	10	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,005	9,890	11,120	850	410	440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	890	445	445	15	10	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	855	430	425	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	485	250	240	15	10	0
Métis	370	180	190	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,120	9,445	10,675	835	410	425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,010	9,885	11,120	855	415	440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	160	170	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,680	9,725	10,955	845	410	430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,005	9,890	11,120	855	415	445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	90	70	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	90	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	70	55	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,105	535	570	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,085	525	560	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	310	345	25	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	200	200	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,740	9,260	10,480	825	400	425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,005	9,890	11,120	855	410	440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	840	380	460	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	70	0	0	0
Chinese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Black	200	65	140	0	0	0
Filipino	55	10	50	0	0	0
Latin American	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	80	45	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	0	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,170	9,510	10,660	845	410	435
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,010	9,885	11,120	850	415	445
North American Aboriginal origins	1,270	625	645	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	795	395	400	25	15	15
Inuit	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	445	215	230	0	0	10
Other North American origins	7,765	3,540	4,230	420	210	210
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	180	80	105	15	0	0
Canadian	7,630	3,465	4,170	410	205	205
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,195	7,620	8,570	565	270	300
British Isles origins	13,735	6,430	7,310	495	235	260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,525	4,035	4,495	260	125	135
Irish	5,925	2,645	3,280	260	100	155
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,035	3,280	3,750	205	80	125
Welsh	460	190	265	55	20	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	185	345	20	10	10
French origins	1,890	775	1,115	115	70	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,895	780	1,115	120	75	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,815	2,315	2,500	130	50	80
Austrian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	30	55	15	0	10
Dutch	1,210	575	635	80	35	40
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,665	1,765	1,910	65	25	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	50	55	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	390	200	190	10	10	10
Danish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Finnish	75	25	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Swedish	150	80	70	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,335	635	700	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	120	135	0	0	0
Latvian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	555	280	275	0	0	0
Romanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Russian	185	105	85	10	0	10
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	325	160	165	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	850	420	430	45	25	25
Albanian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	30	0	0	0
Italian	435	220	220	30	20	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	45	0	10	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	150	60	95	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	65	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	270	90	175	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	40	140	0	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	30	115	10	0	0
Asian origins	640	310	330	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	150	185	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	0	0	0
Filipino	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Laotian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,860	...	...	360	...	...
Owner	5,740	...	...	325	...	...
Renter	4,120	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,860	...	...	360	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	9,385	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,465	...	...	115	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,465	...	...	140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,095	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,880	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	1,375	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	1,410	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	1,380	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,815	...	...	85	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,830	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	355	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
1960 or before	4,465	...	...	70	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,750	...	...	95	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,370	...	...	75	...	...
1991 to 2000	645	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	210	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,100	...	...	315	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,475	...	...	225	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,245	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,860	...	...	355	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,280	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,325	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,745	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,985	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,585	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,085	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,855	...	...	355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,950	...	...	305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,905	...	...	50	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,680	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	659	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	746	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,780	...	...	120,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	248,721	...	...	143,095	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,120	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	66.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	612	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,815	8,275	9,540	715	345	370
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	1,885	1,970	170	100	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,645	2,955	280	135	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,355	3,745	4,610	270	115	155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	825	410	65	45	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	530	305	220	25	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	515	190	40	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,295	1,635	2,660	130	45	85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	115	170	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,540	1,170	1,370	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	1,610	705	905	40	10	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	110	110	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	535	250	285	20	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,810	5,150	5,660	425	205	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,550	895	660	55	40	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,300	1,655	1,645	170	75	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	2,600	3,355	200	90	110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	765	510	255	45	30	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	360	220	130	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	410	285	125	30	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,205	1,250	1,960	105	40	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	60	60	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	780	1,075	40	10	25
Bachelor's degree	1,190	495	690	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	75	90	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	50	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	380	155	220	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,820	8,280	9,540	715	345	370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,460	4,530	4,930	450	235	215
Education	515	160	360	10	0	0
13. Education	520	160	355	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	130	160	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	105	160	0	0	0
Humanities	480	185	295	25	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	40	100	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	65	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	10	0	10
54. History	80	45	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	890	275	615	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	20	240	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	140	50	95	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	20	130	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,495	480	1,015	50	0	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	60	135	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	425	875	50	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	80	65	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	60	40	10	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,440	80	75	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	155	140	10	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	315	30	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	10	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	20	20	0
48. Precision production	235	215	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	45	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	90	35	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,890	360	1,525	45	0	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	95	55	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,680	230	1,450	45	0	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	745	370	380	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	145	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,805	5,150	5,660	420	210	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,855	2,550	2,300	225	120	105
Education	330	90	240	0	0	10
13. Education	330	95	235	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	85	130	0	0	0
Humanities	315	135	185	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	20	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	195	515	15	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	15	205	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	80	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	115	10	105	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,035	335	705	35	0	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	40	100	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	895	295	595	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	65	60	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	10	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,005	935	70	60	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	70	60	0	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	255	35	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	245	235	10	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	20	20	0
48. Precision production	145	130	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,355	260	1,090	45	0	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	75	50	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	165	1,030	40	0	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	300	285	20	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	345	85	250	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	115	15	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,815	8,280	9,540	720	345	370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,460	4,530	4,925	450	235	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,355	3,745	4,610	270	110	155
Location of study inside Canada	7,830	3,490	4,345	265	115	145
Same as province or territory of residence	7,435	3,305	4,140	210	90	120
Different than province or territory of residence	395	185	210	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	260	270	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	10	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	205	95	110	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,805	5,150	5,655	420	210	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,855	2,550	2,305	225	115	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,955	2,600	3,355	200	85	110
Location of study inside Canada	5,615	2,435	3,180	195	85	110
Same as province or territory of residence	5,290	2,285	3,005	160	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	325	145	175	40	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	135	60	70	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,820	8,275	9,540	715	345	370
In the labour force	10,515	5,165	5,350	400	210	190
Employed	9,735	4,755	4,985	325	155	170
Unemployed	775	410	365	80	55	20
Not in the labour force	7,305	3,115	4,190	315	135	185
Participation rate	59.0	62.4	56.1	55.9	60.9	51.4
Employment rate	54.6	57.5	52.3	45.5	44.9	45.9
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.9	6.8	20.0	26.2	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,815	8,275	9,540	720	345	370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,895	2,975	3,925	300	120	180
Worked	10,920	5,305	5,615	415	230	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,240	2,750	2,485	180	100	75
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,685	2,550	3,135	235	125	110
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.9	42.6	40.6	40.4	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,515	5,165	5,350	400	215	190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	105	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,265	5,025	5,245	395	215	185
Employee	9,265	4,480	4,785	335	170	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,005	550	460	65	45	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,515	5,160	5,350	400	210	190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	105	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,025	5,245	395	215	185
0 Management occupations	890	480	410	25	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,185	305	880	60	15	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	340	40	15	15	0
3 Health occupations	1,065	215	850	40	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,245	425	815	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	90	120	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,945	1,105	1,840	80	30	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,415	1,305	105	115	115	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	195	10	10	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	560	170	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,515	5,160	5,355	400	210	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,020	5,245	400	215	185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	60	25	20	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	0	10	0
22 Utilities	185	175	10	10	0	0
23 Construction	610	510	105	75	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,185	890	295	15	0	10
41 Wholesale trade	230	165	60	15	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,605	620	980	50	20	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	260	65	30	30	0
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	240	90	155	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	65	100	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	205	165	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	265	195	15	0	10
61 Educational services	575	210	365	20	0	25
62 Health care and social assistance	1,965	380	1,590	60	0	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	100	155	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	880	410	470	10	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	470	210	265	20	10	15
91 Public administration	375	220	155	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,740	4,750	4,985	325	160	170
Worked at home	480	185	295	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	905	640	260	55	55	0
Worked at usual place	8,335	3,915	4,420	250	90	160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,335	3,915	4,415	250	90	160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,880	2,445	3,435	20	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,550	840	710	50	20	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	855	605	250	175	55	115
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,240	4,555	4,685	300	145	155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,920	3,510	3,410	270	130	140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	920	430	490	15	0	10
Public transit	145	20	125	0	10	0
Walked	1,035	475	555	10	0	0
Bicycle	110	80	30	0	0	0
Other method	110	35	70	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,240	4,555	4,685	300	145	155
Less than 15 minutes	5,415	2,365	3,055	40	10	35
15 to 29 minutes	2,025	1,065	960	80	45	35
30 to 44 minutes	950	500	450	95	50	45
45 to 59 minutes	375	245	130	50	30	25
60 minutes and over	470	380	85	30	10	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,240	4,560	4,685	300	145	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	470	310	160	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	875	550	95	50	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,300	1,305	995	100	60	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,195	855	1,340	45	10	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,150	385	765	20	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,700	835	870	35	25	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,225	5,470	5,760	425	225	200
Single responses	11,215	5,470	5,745	420	230	190
Official languages	11,195	5,460	5,735	420	225	190
English	11,150	5,450	5,700	420	225	195
French	45	10	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,225	5,470	5,755	425	230	195
None	11,050	5,405	5,640	390	210	180
English	35	10	25	0	0	0
French	110	45	65	35	20	15
Non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,800	9,765	11,035	850	415	435
Non-movers	17,890	8,445	9,440	775	365	410
Movers	2,905	1,315	1,595	75	45	30
Non-migrants	1,695	750	950	25	15	0
Migrants	1,215	570	645	55	30	25
Internal migrants	1,205	565	640	55	30	25
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	515	580	55	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	60	10	0	0
External migrants	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,955	9,330	10,630	815	395	425
Non-movers	12,125	5,695	6,435	605	285	315
Movers	7,830	3,640	4,195	215	105	105
Non-migrants	4,455	2,115	2,345	25	15	10
Migrants	3,375	1,520	1,855	185	90	100
Internal migrants	3,260	1,475	1,785	185	95	90
Intraprovincial migrants	3,095	1,385	1,710	130	70	65
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	80	50	25	30
External migrants	115	50	65	10	0	10