Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound Ontario [Population centre]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,032	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,354 r	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,349	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,869	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,053.7	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.91	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,030	10,265	11,770	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	3,190	1,615	1,575	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	1,060	565	495	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,075	545	530	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	1,055	505	545	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	13,405	6,425	6,985	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	1,155	585	565	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	1,300	645	655	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	1,295	640	655	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	1,190	580	605	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	1,110	525	585	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	1,130	540	590	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	1,260	595	665	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	1,620	755	865	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,760	820	945	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	1,590	740	850	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	5,435	2,225	3,210	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	1,465	675	800	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	1,085	465	615	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	885	390	495	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	865	330	535	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	1,130	365	765	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	690	245	450	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	325	100	225	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	95	20	75	125	40	85
100 years and over	15	0	15	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.4	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.6	59.3	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	24.7	21.7	27.3	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	5.1	3.6	6.5	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	45.5	43.4	47.3	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	47.6	45.0	49.9	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,870	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	5,240	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,830	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,460	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,865	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	3,615	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	3,540	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	955	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,015	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,840	8,650	10,190	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	9,965	4,950	5,015	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	7,865	3,910	3,955	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	2,100	1,040	1,055	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	8,880	3,695	5,185	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	4,765	2,530	2,235	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	690	275	415	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	1,565	545	1,025	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	1,855	345	1,510	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,050	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	3,590	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	1,180	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	880	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,050	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	4,830	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	3,775	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,225	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	1,010	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	2,810	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	2,020	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	780	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,650	1,985	2,660	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,870	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	5,830	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,105	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	3,615	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,495	10,060	11,435	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	20,030	9,435	10,600	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	5	5	5	25	10	10
English and French	1,415	600	815	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,495	10,060	11,435	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	21,250	9,940	11,310	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	185	90	100	1,205	535	665
English and French	15	10	10	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	45	20	20	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	90	105	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,495	10,060	11,435	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	21,385	10,010	11,375	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	20,560	9,640	10,920	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	20,360	9,550	10,815	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	200	90	110	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	825	370	455	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	370	450	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	5	110	65	45
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	15	10	5	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	15	5	5	35	20	15
Tamil	5	0	0	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	290	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	55	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Latvian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	90	40	50	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	5	5	420	210	215
Czech	10	5	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	5	0	5	85	35	50
Polish	30	10	15	1,330	625	705
Russian	10	0	5	270	120	160
Serbian	5	0	5	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	10	0	5	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	10	5	15	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	280	125	150	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	65	30	35
Dutch	115	50	70	585	280	310
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	5
German	150	70	85	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	10	5	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	35	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	5	5	5	35	20	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	225	120	105
Hindi	10	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	5	5	5	250	125	120
Iranian languages	5	5	0	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,720	875	840
Romanian	10	5	5	265	120	145
Spanish	30	10	15	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	550	235	305
Chinese languages	45	25	25	535	235	300
Cantonese	20	10	15	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	10	10	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	5	35	10	25
Finnish	10	5	5	55	20	35
Hungarian	30	15	15	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	60	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	45	20	25	245	130	110
English and non-official language	65	30	35	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,495	10,060	11,435	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	21,335	9,995	11,345	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	21,065	9,875	11,195	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	21,000	9,845	11,155	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	70	30	35	295	130	155
Non-official languages	270	120	150	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	35	15	15
Polish	5	5	0	485	245	235
Russian	0	5	0	170	80	85
Serbian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	5	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	5	5	5	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	5	5	5	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	15	285	125	160
Chinese languages	40	20	20	285	125	160
Cantonese	25	10	10	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	10	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	15	5	5	175	75	100
English and non-official language	140	60	80	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,495	10,065	11,435	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	20,835	9,780	11,055	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	135	60	80	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	245	95	150	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	260	120	145	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,840	8,300	9,540	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,310	8,040	9,265	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,074	33,864	25,618	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,320	8,045	9,275	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,057	30,935	24,226	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,975	7,030	7,940	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,228	32,768	21,124	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,545	5,895	7,650	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,340	9,440	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,670	5,780	5,885	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,533	32,192	23,729	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,820	8,275	9,540	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,280	8,000	9,285	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,382	44,030	33,515	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,295	8,000	9,295	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,167	37,401	29,520	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,895	6,995	7,895	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,042	42,916	29,950	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,565	5,895	7,670	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,325	8,795	9,733	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,645	5,730	5,910	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,126	41,388	31,022	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,815	8,275	9,540	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,165	2,710	2,460	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,286	50,358	42,484	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,146	59,699	48,026	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	85.3	76.2	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.5	66.3	58.2	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	14.7	23.8	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,840	8,300	9,540	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	530	255	275	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	17,305	8,045	9,265	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.1	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	915	1,125	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	3,790	1,460	2,330	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	3,045	1,200	1,850	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,090	1,270	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	915	925	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,250	700	555	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	905	530	375	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	590	335	250	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	395	205	190	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	345	185	160	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	740	505	230	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	510	335	175	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	230	170	55	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,840	8,300	9,545	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	525	255	265	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	17,315	8,045	9,270	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.1	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,120	930	1,185	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,500	2,420	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,545	1,465	2,080	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	2,675	1,275	1,405	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,910	1,010	895	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	685	500	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	685	385	300	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	500	260	235	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	785	535	245	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	280	165	115	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	155	110	50	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	350	265	90	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,840	8,295	9,540	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	6,170	2,515	3,655	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	11,670	5,780	5,890	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.7	61.7	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	975	1,015	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,050	435	615	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,705	710	995	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	625	855	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	1,390	655	730	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	625	545	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	825	495	335	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	600	365	240	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	370	220	155	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	1,095	685	400	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	270	140	130	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	295	150	145	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	530	400	130	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,870	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,831	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,464	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,381	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,643	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,250	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,667	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,948	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,860	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,269	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,625	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,819	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,371	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,235	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,557	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,870	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	615	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	545	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	725	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	420	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	255	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,870	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	610	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	370	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	350	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,010	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,622	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,860	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,176	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,915	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,045	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,008	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,563	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,376	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,005	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,795	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,853	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,394	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,854	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,020	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,944	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,669	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,180	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,913	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,345	1,855	2,485	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,021	26,450	25,768	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,538	24,794	24,398	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,305	1,865	2,445	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,405	35,482	33,583	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,234	30,838	29,773	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,015	9,910	11,110	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,960	5,965	7,000	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	2,630	1,205	1,430	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	3,055	1,280	1,775	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	2,750	1,265	1,480	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	2,350	1,130	1,225	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	2,175	1,085	1,090	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	8,055	3,945	4,110	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	1,995	970	1,025	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	1,800	875	930	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	1,640	790	845	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	1,500	725	770	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	1,110	575	535	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,015	9,910	11,105	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	3,845	1,940	1,900	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	1,275	685	590	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	12,580	5,990	6,595	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	4,590	1,980	2,610	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,150	1,775	2,375	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	930	435	490	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	365	180	185	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,110	1,400	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	705	230	480	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	17.9	21.4	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	22.4	25.8	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	28.6	26.3	31.4	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	20.0	18.5	21.2	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	15.4	11.6	18.4	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	735	800	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	95	50	50	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	1,200	580	620	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	65	25	40	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.4	7.2	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.4	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.3	8.5	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.4	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,005	9,885	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	20,980	9,870	11,110	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	20,975	9,865	11,105	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	1,485	595	890	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	1,310	620	695	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,295	615	685	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	50	30	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	10	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	55	30	25
Tamil	20	0	10	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	405	420	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	45	20	25	90	70	25
Armenian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	10	0	10	70	35	35
Latvian	10	10	10	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	70	40	30	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	0	10	10	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	25	0	15	200	95	100
Polish	20	10	10	1,445	660	785
Russian	15	10	0	375	160	210
Serbian	10	0	10	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	345	165	185	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	10	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	130	65	65	710	330	385
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	220	95	125	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	35	15	20	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	60	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	45	25	20	315	145	170
Hindi	60	30	35	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	10	0	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	20	0	10	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	115	110	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	15	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	20	15	10	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	10	0	10	390	170	220
Spanish	175	95	80	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	30	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	10	10	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	625	285	335
Chinese languages	110	50	60	610	275	330
Cantonese	65	25	35	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	345	140	200
Estonian	10	0	10	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	10	40	10	30
Hungarian	25	10	15	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,005	9,890	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,715	9,790	10,930	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,845	1,910	1,935	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,870	7,875	8,995	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	290	100	190	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,010	9,890	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,465	9,160	10,305	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,510	715	790	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	865	410	450	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	160	95	65	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	130	65	65	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	270	120	145	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	145	75	70	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	125	50	80	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	20	60	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,510	715	795	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	195	105	90	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	295	160	135	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	355	155	200	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	585	270	310	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	80	25	55	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,505	715	790	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	180	90	90	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	10	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	10	10	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	920	395	520
Mexico	0	0	0	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	60	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	860	385	475
Europe	870	430	440	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	10	0	0	205	105	100
France	10	0	10	75	30	45
Germany	85	45	40	870	430	440
Greece	25	10	15	160	75	80
Hungary	10	0	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	20	145	55	85
Italy	0	0	0	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	100	55	45	580	295	290
Poland	15	0	10	1,015	465	545
Portugal	10	10	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	20	0	10	350	150	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	240	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	60	1,070	495	580
Africa	95	45	50	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	45	285	165	125
Asia	340	150	190	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	25	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	35	10	20
India	100	45	55	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	145	60	80
Iraq	10	10	10	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	150	65	80
Lebanon	10	10	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	120	105
Philippines	45	10	35	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	35	20	15	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	20	60	1,245	565	675
Americas	10	0	10	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	15	10	0	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	15	0	10	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	50	10	35	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	15	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,010	9,890	11,120	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,585	750	835	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,440	1,135	1,305	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,985	8,005	8,980	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	320	355	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	330	165	160	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	85	40	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	80	120	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	255	115	140	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,005	9,890	11,120	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	890	445	445	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	855	430	425	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	485	250	240	1,140	615	520
Métis	370	180	190	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,120	9,445	10,675	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,010	9,885	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	160	170	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,680	9,725	10,955	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,005	9,890	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	90	70	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	90	70	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	70	55	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,105	535	570	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,085	525	560	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	310	345	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	200	200	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,740	9,260	10,480	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,005	9,890	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	840	380	460	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	70	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	105	50	60	915	445	475
Black	200	65	140	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	55	10	50	1,010	380	630
Latin American	25	10	10	1,310	630	685
Arab	80	45	30	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	340	170	165
Korean	65	35	30	200	105	95
Japanese	30	10	20	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	0	20	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,170	9,510	10,660	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,010	9,885	11,120	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	1,270	625	645	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	795	395	400	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	45	25	20	70	50	25
Métis	445	215	230	565	250	310
Other North American origins	7,765	3,540	4,230	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	15	10	10	165	100	70
American	180	80	105	1,275	570	705
Canadian	7,630	3,465	4,170	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Ontarian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Québécois	0	10	0	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	16,195	7,620	8,570	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	13,735	6,430	7,310	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,525	4,035	4,495	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	5,925	2,645	3,280	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	7,035	3,280	3,750	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	460	190	265	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	185	345	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	1,890	775	1,115	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,895	780	1,115	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,815	2,315	2,500	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	110	45	65	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	85	30	55	410	235	180
Dutch	1,210	575	635	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	10	10	10
German	3,665	1,765	1,910	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	110	50	55	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	390	200	190	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	85	50	35	650	330	325
Finnish	75	25	45	460	165	295
Icelandic	20	10	0	115	70	45
Norwegian	115	65	50	465	220	240
Swedish	150	80	70	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	1,335	635	700	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	55	30	30	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	160	100	60
Estonian	15	0	15	175	75	105
Hungarian	250	120	135	1,220	620	600
Latvian	25	20	10	170	70	105
Lithuanian	10	0	10	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	555	280	275	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	65	45	20	775	370	410
Russian	185	105	85	1,055	515	540
Slovak	30	10	20	345	155	180
Ukrainian	325	160	165	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	850	420	430	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	50	20	20	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	65	30	30	1,355	640	715
Italian	435	220	220	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	635	315	325
Maltese	20	10	10	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	80	30	45	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	10	10	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	580	275	300
Spanish	135	65	70	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	25	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	150	60	95	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	10	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	40	35	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	65	45	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	10	0	0	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	10	10	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	20	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	10	0	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	175	105	70
African origins	270	90	175	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	55	25	20	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	195	120	75
Libyan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	180	40	140	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	30	115	705	335	375
Asian origins	640	310	330	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	25	115	50	65
Armenian	15	10	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	270	135	140
Iraqi	15	10	10	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	190	95	95	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	180	90	85	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	10	0	10	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	150	185	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	145	60	85	1,435	695	740
Filipino	55	10	45	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	25	10	20	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	205	110	95
Laotian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	80	45	35
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Vietnamese	40	30	10	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	10	70	45	25
Oceania origins	25	15	10	370	195	180
Australian	0	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,860	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	5,740	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	4,120	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,860	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	9,385	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,860	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,465	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,465	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,095	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,860	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,880	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,375	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	1,410	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	1,380	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,815	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,860	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,830	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,860	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,860	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	4,465	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,750	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,370	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	645	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	210	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,860	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,100	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,860	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,475	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,245	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,860	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,280	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,325	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,745	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,985	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,585	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,085	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,855	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,950	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,905	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,680	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,780	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	248,721	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,120	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.8	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,815	8,275	9,540	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	1,885	1,970	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,645	2,955	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,355	3,745	4,610	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	825	410	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	530	305	220	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	515	190	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,295	1,635	2,660	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	115	170	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,540	1,170	1,370	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	1,610	705	905	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	110	110	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	390	225	160
Master's degree	535	250	285	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,810	5,150	5,660	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,550	895	660	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,300	1,655	1,645	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	2,600	3,355	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	765	510	255	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	360	220	130	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	410	285	125	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,205	1,250	1,960	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	60	60	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	780	1,075	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	1,190	495	690	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	75	90	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	50	50	310	160	150
Master's degree	380	155	220	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,820	8,280	9,540	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,460	4,530	4,930	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	515	160	360	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	520	160	355	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	130	160	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	265	105	160	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	480	185	295	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	140	40	100	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	65	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	190	110	85
54. History	80	45	40	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	890	275	615	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	30	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	20	240	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	140	50	95	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	150	25	120
42. Psychology	155	20	130	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	1,495	480	1,015	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	60	135	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	425	875	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	25	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	80	65	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	60	40	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	15	0	15	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,440	80	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	455	345	110
14. Engineering	155	140	10	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	315	30	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	10	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	235	215	20	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	45	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	90	35	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	10	395	255	140
Health and related fields	1,890	360	1,525	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	95	55	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,680	230	1,450	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	745	370	380	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	145	35	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	10	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,805	5,150	5,660	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,855	2,550	2,300	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	330	90	240	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	330	95	235	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	220	85	130	1,580	630	945
Humanities	315	135	185	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	20	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	20	130	85	50
54. History	60	35	20	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	195	515	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	15	205	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	80	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	130	25	105
42. Psychology	115	10	105	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	1,035	335	705	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	40	100	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	895	295	595	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	65	60	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,005	935	70	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	385	285	100
14. Engineering	70	60	0	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	255	35	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	245	235	10	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	145	130	15	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,355	260	1,090	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	75	50	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	165	1,030	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	300	285	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	345	85	250	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	135	115	15	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	420	390	30
Other	10	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,815	8,280	9,540	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,460	4,530	4,925	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,355	3,745	4,610	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	7,830	3,490	4,345	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	7,435	3,305	4,140	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	395	185	210	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	260	270	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	1,095	580	520
Philippines	25	10	15	275	65	205
India	50	25	25	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	145	60	90
France	0	10	0	30	15	15
Other	205	95	110	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,805	5,150	5,655	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,855	2,550	2,305	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,955	2,600	3,355	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	5,615	2,435	3,180	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	5,290	2,285	3,005	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	325	145	175	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	40	40	800	400	400
Philippines	20	10	15	250	65	180
India	35	15	20	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	15	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	145	60	85
France	0	10	0	25	10	15
Other	135	60	70	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,820	8,275	9,540	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	10,515	5,165	5,350	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	9,735	4,755	4,985	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	775	410	365	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	7,305	3,115	4,190	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	59.0	62.4	56.1	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	54.6	57.5	52.3	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.9	6.8	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,815	8,275	9,540	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,895	2,975	3,925	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	10,920	5,305	5,615	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,240	2,750	2,485	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,685	2,550	3,135	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.9	42.6	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,515	5,165	5,350	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	105	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,265	5,025	5,245	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	9,265	4,480	4,785	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,005	550	460	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,515	5,160	5,350	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	105	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,025	5,245	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	890	480	410	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,185	305	880	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	340	40	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	1,065	215	850	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,245	425	815	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	90	120	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,945	1,105	1,840	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,415	1,305	105	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	195	10	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	560	170	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,515	5,160	5,355	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,020	5,245	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	60	25	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	145	125	25
22 Utilities	185	175	10	450	375	70
23 Construction	610	510	105	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,185	890	295	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	230	165	60	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	1,605	620	980	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	260	65	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	240	90	155	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	65	100	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	205	165	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	265	195	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	575	210	365	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,965	380	1,590	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	100	155	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	880	410	470	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	470	210	265	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	375	220	155	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,740	4,750	4,985	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	480	185	295	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	905	640	260	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	8,335	3,915	4,420	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,335	3,915	4,415	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,880	2,445	3,435	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,550	840	710	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	855	605	250	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,240	4,555	4,685	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,920	3,510	3,410	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	920	430	490	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	145	20	125	1,290	510	780
Walked	1,035	475	555	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	110	80	30	150	115	35
Other method	110	35	70	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,240	4,555	4,685	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	5,415	2,365	3,055	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	2,025	1,065	960	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	950	500	450	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	375	245	130	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	470	380	85	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,240	4,560	4,685	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	470	310	160	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	875	550	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,300	1,305	995	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,195	855	1,340	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,150	385	765	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,700	835	870	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,225	5,470	5,760	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	11,215	5,470	5,745	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	11,195	5,460	5,735	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	11,150	5,450	5,700	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	45	10	30	290	75	210
Non-official languages	20	0	15	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	35	15	25
Chinese languages	15	0	10	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	540	275	270
English and French	0	0	0	135	30	95
English and non-official language	15	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,225	5,470	5,755	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	11,050	5,405	5,640	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	35	10	25	410	205	200
French	110	45	65	800	305	495
Non-official language	40	15	25	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	20	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,800	9,765	11,035	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	17,890	8,445	9,440	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	2,905	1,315	1,595	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	1,695	750	950	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	1,215	570	645	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	1,205	565	640	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	515	580	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	60	420	205	210
External migrants	10	0	10	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,955	9,330	10,630	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	12,125	5,695	6,435	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	7,830	3,640	4,195	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	4,455	2,115	2,345	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	3,375	1,520	1,855	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	3,260	1,475	1,785	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	3,095	1,385	1,710	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	80	790	400	390
External migrants	115	50	65	1,340	595	750