Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,032	...	...	4,033	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,354 r	...	...	4,045	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,349	...	...	2,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,869	...	...	2,143	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,053.7	...	...	69.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.91	...	...	57.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,030	10,265	11,770	4,035	1,930	2,100
0 to 14 years	3,190	1,615	1,575	300	150	150
0 to 4 years	1,060	565	495	75	50	30
5 to 9 years	1,075	545	530	90	35	60
10 to 14 years	1,055	505	545	130	70	65
15 to 64 years	13,405	6,425	6,985	2,220	1,025	1,195
15 to 19 years	1,155	585	565	115	55	55
20 to 24 years	1,300	645	655	75	40	30
25 to 29 years	1,295	640	655	60	20	40
30 to 34 years	1,190	580	605	100	45	55
35 to 39 years	1,110	525	585	125	55	65
40 to 44 years	1,130	540	590	190	95	90
45 to 49 years	1,260	595	665	210	110	105
50 to 54 years	1,620	755	865	265	120	150
55 to 59 years	1,760	820	945	440	180	260
60 to 64 years	1,590	740	850	645	295	350
65 years and over	5,435	2,225	3,210	1,510	750	760
65 to 69 years	1,465	675	800	615	300	310
70 to 74 years	1,085	465	615	415	210	210
75 to 79 years	885	390	495	250	135	115
80 to 84 years	865	330	535	140	70	65
85 years and over	1,130	365	765	95	45	55
85 to 89 years	690	245	450	60	25	35
90 to 94 years	325	100	225	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	95	20	75	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.4	7.4	7.8	7.1
15 to 64 years	60.8	62.6	59.3	55.0	53.1	56.9
65 years and over	24.7	21.7	27.3	37.4	38.9	36.2
85 years and over	5.1	3.6	6.5	2.4	2.3	2.6
Average age of the population	45.5	43.4	47.3	55.6	55.5	55.6
Median age of the population	47.6	45.0	49.9	61.3	61.7	61.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,870	...	...	2,140	...	...
Single-detached house	5,240	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,830	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,460	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,865	...	...	2,140	...	...
1 person	3,615	...	...	780	...	...
2 persons	3,540	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	175	...	...
4 persons	955	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,015	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,840	8,650	10,190	3,730	1,780	1,950
Married or living common law	9,965	4,950	5,015	2,455	1,230	1,235
Married	7,865	3,910	3,955	1,875	945	935
Living common law	2,100	1,040	1,055	580	280	300
Not married and not living common law	8,880	3,695	5,185	1,275	555	725
Never married	4,765	2,530	2,235	610	320	285
Separated	690	275	415	80	40	35
Divorced	1,565	545	1,025	370	140	230
Widowed	1,855	345	1,510	215	50	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,050	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	3,590	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 persons	1,180	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	880	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,050	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total couple families	4,830	...	...	1,215	...	...
Married couples	3,775	...	...	920	...	...
Common-law couples	1,045	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,225	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	1,010	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	...	...	1,215	...	...
Couples without children	2,810	...	...	980	...	...
Couples with children	2,020	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	780	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,650	1,985	2,660	970	410	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,870	...	...	2,145	...	...
One-census-family households	5,830	...	...	1,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,105	...	...	325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	845	...	...
One-person households	3,615	...	...	780	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,495	10,060	11,435	4,030	1,930	2,100
English only	20,030	9,435	10,600	3,590	1,750	1,845
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,415	600	815	430	180	255
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,495	10,060	11,435	4,035	1,930	2,100
English	21,250	9,940	11,310	3,945	1,895	2,055
French	185	90	100	65	35	35
English and French	15	10	10	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	45	20	20	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	90	105	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.7	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,495	10,060	11,435	4,030	1,930	2,100
Single responses	21,385	10,010	11,375	4,010	1,920	2,090
Official languages	20,560	9,640	10,920	3,690	1,775	1,915
English	20,360	9,550	10,815	3,620	1,740	1,885
French	200	90	110	70	35	35
Non-official languages	825	370	455	315	145	175
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	370	450	315	145	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	250	290	270	120	150
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	55	35	15	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	90	40	50	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	15	5	5
Russian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	125	150	190	85	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	115	50	70	55	30	30
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	105	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	30	10	15	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages	45	25	25	5	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	60	25	10	15
English and French	45	20	25	5	5	5
English and non-official language	65	30	35	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,495	10,060	11,435	4,035	1,930	2,100
Single responses	21,335	9,995	11,345	3,985	1,910	2,075
Official languages	21,065	9,875	11,195	3,945	1,890	2,060
English	21,000	9,845	11,155	3,935	1,885	2,050
French	70	30	35	15	5	10
Non-official languages	270	120	150	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	10	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	30	15	10
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	45	20	25
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	60	80	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,495	10,065	11,435	4,030	1,930	2,105
None	20,835	9,780	11,055	3,825	1,840	1,985
English	135	60	80	30	10	15
French	245	95	150	60	30	30
Non-official language	260	120	145	120	50	70
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	120	50	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,840	8,300	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,310	8,040	9,265	3,630	1,720	1,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,074	33,864	25,618	26,219	30,544	23,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,320	8,045	9,275	3,635	1,725	1,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,057	30,935	24,226	24,290	27,819	22,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,975	7,030	7,940	3,260	1,560	1,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,228	32,768	21,124	20,654	23,957	18,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,545	5,895	7,650	2,935	1,400	1,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,340	9,440	10,330	10,904	9,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,670	5,780	5,885	2,145	1,075	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,533	32,192	23,729	13,968	14,118	13,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,820	8,275	9,540	3,715	1,765	1,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,280	8,000	9,285	3,635	1,730	1,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,382	44,030	33,515	37,103	42,220	32,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,295	8,000	9,295	3,635	1,735	1,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,167	37,401	29,520	32,194	36,331	28,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,895	6,995	7,895	3,315	1,610	1,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,042	42,916	29,950	32,246	36,891	27,858
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,565	5,895	7,670	2,895	1,380	1,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,325	8,795	9,733	9,665	9,964	9,394
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,645	5,730	5,910	2,140	1,060	1,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,126	41,388	31,022	27,149	30,327	24,037
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,815	8,275	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,165	2,710	2,460	505	265	240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,286	50,358	42,484	42,217	42,012	46,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,146	59,699	48,026	47,743	44,359	51,513
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	85.3	76.2	79.3	81.2	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.5	66.3	58.2	43.7	44.8	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	14.7	23.8	20.9	19.0	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,840	8,300	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,945
Without total income	530	255	275	90	45	40
With total income	17,305	8,045	9,265	3,630	1,720	1,905
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.1	97.7	97.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	915	1,125	555	220	335
$10,000 to $19,999	3,790	1,460	2,330	855	365	495
$20,000 to $29,999	3,045	1,200	1,850	585	265	325
$30,000 to $39,999	2,365	1,090	1,270	440	215	225
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	915	925	350	175	175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,250	700	555	215	120	95
$60,000 to $69,999	905	530	375	155	90	65
$70,000 to $79,999	590	335	250	135	65	65
$80,000 to $89,999	395	205	190	100	55	45
$90,000 to $99,999	345	185	160	60	35	25
$100,000 and over	740	505	230	180	130	55
$100,000 to $149,999	510	335	175	130	85	40
$150,000 and over	230	170	55	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,840	8,300	9,545	3,715	1,765	1,950
Without after-tax income	525	255	265	80	40	40
With after-tax income	17,315	8,045	9,270	3,630	1,725	1,905
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.1	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,120	930	1,185	595	240	360
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,500	2,420	890	385	505
$20,000 to $29,999	3,545	1,465	2,080	660	295	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,675	1,275	1,405	490	250	245
$40,000 to $49,999	1,910	1,010	895	330	170	160
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	685	500	190	105	85
$60,000 to $69,999	685	385	300	165	90	75
$70,000 to $79,999	500	260	235	95	45	50
$80,000 and over	785	535	245	215	150	65
$80,000 to $89,999	280	165	115	80	55	20
$90,000 to $99,999	155	110	50	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	350	265	90	100	75	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,840	8,295	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,945
Without employment income	6,170	2,515	3,655	1,575	695	875
With employment income	11,670	5,780	5,890	2,145	1,075	1,075
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.7	61.7	57.7	60.7	55.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	975	1,015	690	345	345
$5,000 to $9,999	1,050	435	615	215	105	110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,705	710	995	355	180	175
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	625	855	210	100	110
$30,000 to $39,999	1,390	655	730	145	65	85
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	625	545	130	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	825	495	335	95	45	50
$60,000 to $69,999	600	365	240	75	40	35
$70,000 to $79,999	370	220	155	50	20	20
$80,000 and over	1,095	685	400	185	110	75
$80,000 to $89,999	270	140	130	60	20	40
$90,000 to $99,999	295	150	145	25	15	15
$100,000 and over	530	400	130	95	75	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,870	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,831	...	...	47,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,464	...	...	43,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,381	...	...	25,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,643	...	...	24,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,250	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,667	...	...	62,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,948	...	...	56,858	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,860	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,269	...	...	62,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	54,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,625	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,819	...	...	36,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,371	...	...	31,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,235	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,557	...	...	77,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	67,070	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,870	...	...	2,145	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	615	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	545	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	725	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	420	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	255	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,870	...	...	2,140	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	610	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	370	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 and over	350	...	...	70	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,010	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,622	...	...	63,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,860	...	...	57,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,176	...	...	64,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,915	...	...	58,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,045	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,008	...	...	75,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	67,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,563	...	...	34,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,376	...	...	34,176	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,005	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,795	...	...	78,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,853	...	...	67,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,394	...	...	79,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,854	...	...	68,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,020	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,944	...	...	92,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,669	...	...	80,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,180	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,675	...	...	36,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,913	...	...	34,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,345	1,855	2,485	910	385	525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,021	26,450	25,768	23,536	20,384	25,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,538	24,794	24,398	22,984	20,288	24,307
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,305	1,865	2,445	935	375	560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,405	35,482	33,583	33,306	29,006	36,188
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,234	30,838	29,773	29,126	25,839	31,328
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,015	9,910	11,110	4,010	1,920	2,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,960	5,965	7,000	2,575	1,230	1,345
In the bottom decile	2,630	1,205	1,430	655	330	325
In the second decile	3,055	1,280	1,775	645	290	350
In the third decile	2,750	1,265	1,480	490	225	265
In the fourth decile	2,350	1,130	1,225	410	205	210
In the fifth decile	2,175	1,085	1,090	375	180	200
In the top half of the distribution	8,055	3,945	4,110	1,440	690	750
In the sixth decile	1,995	970	1,025	310	145	170
In the seventh decile	1,800	875	930	275	135	140
In the eighth decile	1,640	790	845	335	165	170
In the ninth decile	1,500	725	770	265	130	135
In the top decile	1,110	575	535	255	120	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,015	9,910	11,105	4,015	1,915	2,095
0 to 17 years	3,845	1,940	1,900	360	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,275	685	590	95	60	40
18 to 64 years	12,580	5,990	6,595	2,140	980	1,160
65 years and over	4,590	1,980	2,610	1,510	750	755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,150	1,775	2,375	1,000	480	520
0 to 17 years	930	435	490	140	70	70
0 to 5 years	365	180	185	35	25	15
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,110	1,400	615	300	315
65 years and over	705	230	480	245	110	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	17.9	21.4	24.9	25.1	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	22.4	25.8	38.9	37.8	38.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.6	26.3	31.4	36.8	41.7	37.5
18 to 64 years (%)	20.0	18.5	21.2	28.7	30.6	27.2
65 years and over (%)	15.4	11.6	18.4	16.2	14.7	17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	735	800	360	180	175
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	40	25	15
0 to 5 years	95	50	50	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,200	580	620	295	145	150
65 years and over	65	25	40	25	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.4	7.2	9.0	9.4	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.4	11.1	13.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.3	8.5	15.8	8.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.4	13.8	14.8	12.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,005	9,885	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,115
Official languages	20,980	9,870	11,110	4,015	1,900	2,115
English	20,975	9,865	11,105	4,015	1,900	2,110
French	1,485	595	890	380	125	255
Non-official languages	1,310	620	695	570	265	310
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,295	615	685	570	265	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	405	420	515	240	275
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	55	35	20
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	55	35	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	165	185	325	160	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	130	65	65	90	45	50
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	95	125	225	115	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	0	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	115	110	190	80	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Portuguese	20	15	10	20	0	25
Romanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Spanish	175	95	80	155	85	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	30	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	10	10	0
Chinese languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	25	35	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	30	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,005	9,890	11,120	4,010	1,900	2,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,715	9,790	10,930	3,850	1,825	2,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,845	1,910	1,935	340	155	185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,870	7,875	8,995	3,505	1,670	1,835
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	290	100	190	165	70	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,010	9,890	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,115
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,465	9,160	10,305	3,110	1,500	1,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,510	715	790	910	395	510
Before 1981	865	410	450	680	300	380
1981 to 1990	160	95	65	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	130	65	65	70	30	40
2001 to 2010	270	120	145	70	35	40
2001 to 2005	145	75	70	25	15	15
2006 to 2010	125	50	80	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	20	60	40	20	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,510	715	795	905	395	510
Under 5 years	195	105	90	95	40	55
5 to 14 years	295	160	135	135	50	85
15 to 24 years	355	155	200	265	100	165
25 to 44 years	585	270	310	315	160	155
45 years and over	80	25	55	95	45	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,505	715	790	905	400	505
Americas	180	90	90	125	40	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	60	105	35	70
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	10	10	0
Europe	870	430	440	685	310	375
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	15	10	10
Germany	85	45	40	70	20	50
Greece	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	20	15	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	100	55	45	65	25	45
Poland	15	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	10	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	20	0	10	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	240	430	205	225
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	60	50	30	20
Africa	95	45	50	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	45	10	0	0
Asia	340	150	190	45	30	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	0	0
India	100	45	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	20	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	35	0	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	20	60	45	15	20
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	50	10	35	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,010	9,890	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,585	750	835	925	415	510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,440	1,135	1,305	1,005	455	545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,985	8,005	8,980	2,085	1,025	1,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	320	355	240	110	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	330	165	160	95	55	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	85	40	65	40	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	80	120	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	255	115	140	140	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,005	9,890	11,120	4,010	1,900	2,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	890	445	445	145	75	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	855	430	425	140	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	485	250	240	55	20	40
Métis	370	180	190	80	50	30
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,120	9,445	10,675	3,870	1,825	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,010	9,885	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	160	170	20	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,680	9,725	10,955	3,995	1,890	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,005	9,890	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	160	90	70	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	90	70	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	70	55	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,105	535	570	250	130	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,085	525	560	225	120	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	310	345	140	65	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	200	200	85	55	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,740	9,260	10,480	3,730	1,760	1,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,005	9,890	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,115
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	840	380	460	90	60	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	70	0	0	0
Chinese	105	50	60	10	10	10
Black	200	65	140	20	10	10
Filipino	55	10	50	10	0	10
Latin American	25	10	10	10	10	10
Arab	80	45	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	15	10	10
Japanese	30	10	20	15	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	0	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,170	9,510	10,660	3,920	1,840	2,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,010	9,885	11,120	4,015	1,900	2,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,270	625	645	280	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	795	395	400	190	80	110
Inuit	45	25	20	10	0	10
Métis	445	215	230	115	70	45
Other North American origins	7,765	3,540	4,230	830	395	435
Acadian	15	10	10	0	10	0
American	180	80	105	125	55	70
Canadian	7,630	3,465	4,170	735	350	385
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,195	7,620	8,570	3,665	1,720	1,945
British Isles origins	13,735	6,430	7,310	2,815	1,315	1,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,525	4,035	4,495	1,825	860	965
Irish	5,925	2,645	3,280	900	370	530
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,035	3,280	3,750	1,210	595	615
Welsh	460	190	265	165	50	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	185	345	195	85	110
French origins	1,890	775	1,115	435	180	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,895	780	1,115	440	180	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,815	2,315	2,500	925	410	510
Austrian	110	45	65	75	45	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	30	55	15	10	0
Dutch	1,210	575	635	315	140	175
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,665	1,765	1,910	555	235	315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	110	50	55	80	45	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	390	200	190	485	230	250
Danish	85	50	35	130	75	60
Finnish	75	25	45	15	15	0
Icelandic	20	10	0	30	15	10
Norwegian	115	65	50	220	95	125
Swedish	150	80	70	115	30	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,335	635	700	585	260	325
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	30	20	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	20	0	10
Estonian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Hungarian	250	120	135	55	15	40
Latvian	25	20	10	30	20	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	555	280	275	200	75	125
Romanian	65	45	20	15	0	10
Russian	185	105	85	105	25	75
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	325	160	165	240	125	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	850	420	430	195	100	95
Albanian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	30	25	15	15
Italian	435	220	220	75	25	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	45	25	10	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	55	40	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	55	30	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	15	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	25	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	150	60	95	20	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	65	45	40	15	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	270	90	175	45	25	20
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	25	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	40	140	20	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	30	115	20	10	10
Asian origins	640	310	330	115	85	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	25	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	40	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	150	185	95	65	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	10	10	0
Filipino	55	10	45	20	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Japanese	25	10	20	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	15	10	10
Laotian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,860	...	...	2,140	...	...
Owner	5,740	...	...	1,780	...	...
Renter	4,120	...	...	365	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,860	...	...	2,145	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	9,385	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,860	...	...	2,140	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	345	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,465	...	...	820	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,465	...	...	750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,095	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,860	...	...	2,140	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,880	...	...	640	...	...
5 rooms	1,375	...	...	380	...	...
6 rooms	1,410	...	...	350	...	...
7 rooms	1,380	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,815	...	...	495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,860	...	...	2,140	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,830	...	...	2,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,860	...	...	2,145	...	...
Suitable	9,610	...	...	2,110	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,860	...	...	2,145	...	...
1960 or before	4,465	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,750	...	...	615	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,370	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	645	...	...	610	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	155	...	...
2006 to 2010	210	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,860	...	...	2,140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,100	...	...	1,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,860	...	...	2,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,475	...	...	1,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,245	...	...	905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,860	...	...	2,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,280	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,325	...	...	200	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,745	...	...	240	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,985	...	...	640	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,585	...	...	650	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,085	...	...	260	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,855	...	...	2,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,950	...	...	1,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,905	...	...	545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,680	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	1,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	40.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	20.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	992	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,780	...	...	375,448	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	248,721	...	...	454,667	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,120	...	...	360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.8	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	52.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	811	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,815	8,275	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	1,885	1,970	365	210	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,645	2,955	900	395	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,355	3,745	4,610	2,455	1,160	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	825	410	340	255	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	530	305	220	160	105	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	515	190	180	150	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,295	1,635	2,660	905	375	530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	115	170	150	55	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,540	1,170	1,370	1,060	475	580
Bachelor's degree	1,610	705	905	525	250	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	110	110	100	35	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	35	30	0
Master's degree	535	250	285	295	125	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	105	50	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,810	5,150	5,660	1,990	880	1,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,550	895	660	160	90	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,300	1,655	1,645	470	215	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	2,600	3,355	1,365	575	790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	765	510	255	185	145	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	360	220	130	85	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	410	285	125	100	90	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,205	1,250	1,960	535	190	345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	60	60	70	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	780	1,075	570	210	360
Bachelor's degree	1,190	495	690	285	125	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	75	90	70	10	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	50	50	15	10	0
Master's degree	380	155	220	170	50	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,820	8,280	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,460	4,530	4,930	1,265	610	655
Education	515	160	360	240	35	210
13. Education	520	160	355	240	30	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	130	160	185	85	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	105	160	170	75	100
Humanities	480	185	295	130	65	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	40	100	60	30	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	65	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	10	0	10
54. History	80	45	40	20	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	890	275	615	290	105	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	30	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	20	240	40	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	140	50	95	65	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	20	130	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	95	65	40
Business, management and public administration	1,495	480	1,015	395	140	255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	60	135	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	425	875	340	135	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	125	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	50	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	80	65	55	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	60	40	30	30	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,440	80	490	445	45
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	35	10	25
14. Engineering	155	140	10	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	315	30	70	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	10	135	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	120	110	10
48. Precision production	235	215	20	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	165	45	85	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	90	35	30	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	10	55	40	15
Health and related fields	1,890	360	1,525	335	75	260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	95	55	30	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,680	230	1,450	305	55	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	745	370	380	120	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	440	110	330	65	20	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	145	35	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	10	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,805	5,150	5,660	1,995	880	1,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,855	2,550	2,300	630	305	325
Education	330	90	240	110	10	100
13. Education	330	95	235	110	10	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	135	55	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	85	130	120	45	70
Humanities	315	135	185	60	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	40	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	20	0	0	10
54. History	60	35	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	195	515	190	55	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	15	205	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	80	50	0	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	115	10	105	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	65	30	40
Business, management and public administration	1,035	335	705	205	45	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	40	100	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	895	295	595	165	45	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	60	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	20	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	30	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	65	60	50	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	30	30	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,005	935	70	270	235	35
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	20	0	20
14. Engineering	70	60	0	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	255	35	40	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	245	235	10	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	65	60	10
48. Precision production	145	130	15	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	40	25	15
Health and related fields	1,355	260	1,090	165	20	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	75	50	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	165	1,030	155	25	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	300	285	60	35	35
12. Personal and culinary services	345	85	250	35	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	115	15	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,815	8,280	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,460	4,530	4,925	1,265	610	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,355	3,745	4,610	2,450	1,160	1,295
Location of study inside Canada	7,830	3,490	4,345	1,985	910	1,080
Same as province or territory of residence	7,435	3,305	4,140	1,255	630	625
Different than province or territory of residence	395	185	210	730	275	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	260	270	465	250	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	145	75	65
Philippines	25	10	15	10	0	10
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	170	105	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	205	95	110	140	70	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,805	5,150	5,655	1,995	880	1,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,855	2,550	2,305	630	310	325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,955	2,600	3,355	1,360	575	790
Location of study inside Canada	5,615	2,435	3,180	1,175	475	700
Same as province or territory of residence	5,290	2,285	3,005	735	340	400
Different than province or territory of residence	325	145	175	440	140	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	180	95	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	40	40	85	45	40
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	10
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	15	50	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	135	60	70	40	10	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,820	8,275	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,950
In the labour force	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,710	840	870
Employed	9,735	4,755	4,985	1,545	735	805
Unemployed	775	410	365	165	100	60
Not in the labour force	7,305	3,115	4,190	2,010	925	1,080
Participation rate	59.0	62.4	56.1	46.0	47.5	44.6
Employment rate	54.6	57.5	52.3	41.6	41.5	41.3
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.9	6.8	9.6	11.9	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,815	8,275	9,540	3,715	1,770	1,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,895	2,975	3,925	1,800	805	995
Worked	10,920	5,305	5,615	1,915	965	945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,240	2,750	2,485	535	275	260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,685	2,550	3,135	1,380	690	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.9	42.6	37.6	36.7	38.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,705	840	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	105	30	20	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,265	5,025	5,245	1,675	820	855
Employee	9,265	4,480	4,785	1,015	455	560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,005	550	460	660	365	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,515	5,160	5,350	1,705	845	865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	105	30	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,025	5,245	1,680	825	860
0 Management occupations	890	480	410	205	125	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,185	305	880	160	45	115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	340	40	125	85	45
3 Health occupations	1,065	215	850	60	15	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,245	425	815	190	45	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	90	120	180	80	100
6 Sales and service occupations	2,945	1,105	1,840	370	115	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,415	1,305	105	230	225	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	195	10	110	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	560	170	40	10	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,515	5,160	5,355	1,710	845	865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	30	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,020	5,245	1,675	825	860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	60	25	75	45	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	185	175	10	10	0	10
23 Construction	610	510	105	170	165	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,185	890	295	75	45	30
41 Wholesale trade	230	165	60	40	30	15
44-45 Retail trade	1,605	620	980	210	100	105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	260	65	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	85	25	60
52 Finance and insurance	240	90	155	65	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	65	100	40	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	205	165	180	100	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	265	195	160	85	70
61 Educational services	575	210	365	85	10	80
62 Health care and social assistance	1,965	380	1,590	120	25	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	100	155	85	40	50
72 Accommodation and food services	880	410	470	95	10	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	470	210	265	60	25	35
91 Public administration	375	220	155	75	35	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,740	4,750	4,985	1,545	740	805
Worked at home	480	185	295	395	180	210
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	905	640	260	330	240	90
Worked at usual place	8,335	3,915	4,420	820	320	500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,335	3,915	4,415	820	320	500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,880	2,445	3,435	520	185	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,550	840	710	200	85	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	855	605	250	90	50	40
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	10	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,240	4,555	4,685	1,145	560	590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,920	3,510	3,410	710	385	325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	920	430	490	55	20	30
Public transit	145	20	125	160	60	95
Walked	1,035	475	555	95	35	60
Bicycle	110	80	30	35	10	25
Other method	110	35	70	95	45	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,240	4,555	4,685	1,150	560	590
Less than 15 minutes	5,415	2,365	3,055	575	260	310
15 to 29 minutes	2,025	1,065	960	230	125	110
30 to 44 minutes	950	500	450	110	55	55
45 to 59 minutes	375	245	130	55	25	30
60 minutes and over	470	380	85	180	90	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,240	4,560	4,685	1,150	555	590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	470	310	160	35	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	875	550	150	80	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,300	1,305	995	255	165	90
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,195	855	1,340	305	130	175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,150	385	765	310	120	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,700	835	870	95	40	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,225	5,470	5,760	1,990	1,000	990
Single responses	11,215	5,470	5,745	1,980	1,000	985
Official languages	11,195	5,460	5,735	1,980	1,000	980
English	11,150	5,450	5,700	1,965	1,000	965
French	45	10	30	15	0	15
Non-official languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,225	5,470	5,755	1,990	1,000	990
None	11,050	5,405	5,640	1,935	980	950
English	35	10	25	10	0	10
French	110	45	65	45	20	30
Non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,800	9,765	11,035	4,005	1,895	2,115
Non-movers	17,890	8,445	9,440	3,610	1,730	1,875
Movers	2,905	1,315	1,595	400	165	240
Non-migrants	1,695	750	950	170	60	100
Migrants	1,215	570	645	235	100	135
Internal migrants	1,205	565	640	235	100	135
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	515	580	170	70	100
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	60	65	25	35
External migrants	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,955	9,330	10,630	3,950	1,860	2,085
Non-movers	12,125	5,695	6,435	2,695	1,305	1,390
Movers	7,830	3,640	4,195	1,255	555	700
Non-migrants	4,455	2,115	2,345	405	185	225
Migrants	3,375	1,520	1,855	850	370	480
Internal migrants	3,260	1,475	1,785	800	345	455
Intraprovincial migrants	3,095	1,385	1,710	565	250	315
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	80	235	95	140
External migrants	115	50	65	45	20	25