Census Profile, 2016 Census
Palmerston [Population centre], Ontario and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Palmerston Ontario [Population centre]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Palmerston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Palmerston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,624	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,599	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,100	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,068	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,035.2	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,630	1,280	1,340	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	465	235	225	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	165	85	80	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	150	75	75	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	150	75	70	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	1,630	830	800	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	145	80	65	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	155	85	70	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	145	70	75	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	185	95	90	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	140	75	65	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	155	85	70	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	140	70	75	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	195	100	100	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	200	90	110	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	170	85	80	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	535	220	315	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	165	80	85	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	100	50	50	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	80	30	55	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	80	20	60	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	115	35	75	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	60	25	40	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	180	35	145
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.4	16.8	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.0	64.8	59.7	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	20.3	17.2	23.5	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	4.4	2.7	5.6	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	42.4	40.2	44.6	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	42.7	40.0	45.6	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,070	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	760	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	305	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,070	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	315	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	395	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	125	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,510	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,165	1,045	1,120	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	1,305	645	665	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	1,100	545	560	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	205	95	105	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	855	400	455	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	465	275	195	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	80	35	45	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	110	55	55	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	200	40	165	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	745	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	410	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	140	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	120	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	740	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	635	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	535	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	100	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	105	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	75	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	335	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	300	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	400	190	210	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,070	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	720	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	330	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	390	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	340	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	320	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,505	1,255	1,255	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	2,335	1,175	1,165	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	0	0	0	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	160	65	90	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,510	1,250	1,260	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	2,480	1,240	1,245	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	15	10	10	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	0	0	0	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	5	10	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.4	0.8	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,510	1,255	1,255	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	2,485	1,240	1,240	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	2,325	1,160	1,160	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	2,305	1,155	1,150	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	20	10	5	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	165	80	80	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	80	80	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	60	60	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	40	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	25	15	10
Dutch	30	10	20	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	55	30	25	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	225	140	90
Portuguese	10	5	5	135	75	60
Romanian	10	5	5	50	20	30
Spanish	5	0	5	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Chinese languages	5	5	5	115	40	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	20	10	15	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	5	0	5	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	20	10	10	215	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,510	1,250	1,260	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	2,470	1,235	1,235	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	2,410	1,205	1,210	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	2,410	1,200	1,210	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	0	5	0	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	55	30	30	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	20	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	0	0	0	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	35	15	20	470	225	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,505	1,250	1,260	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	2,375	1,195	1,180	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	25	15	10	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	45	10	30	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	65	30	30	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	35	1,385	660	730
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	5	0	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,045	1,015	1,030	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,985	990	1,000	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,886	43,605	27,568	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,990	990	1,000	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	38,144	25,792	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,805	910	890	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,768	43,099	23,712	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,410	625	790	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,504	4,176	7,221	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,500	790	710	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,587	44,480	26,880	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,175	1,060	1,115	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,115	1,030	1,085	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,255	48,742	30,201	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,115	1,030	1,085	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,064	41,381	27,082	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,965	965	995	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,106	47,044	25,498	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,475	625	855	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,204	7,790	8,506	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,670	840	830	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,573	49,298	25,769	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,175	1,060	1,115	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	895	535	360	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,571	56,135	37,374	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,037	60,878	38,822	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.4	78.9	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	79.1	66.0	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	10.6	21.1	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,045	1,015	1,030	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	60	25	30	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	1,990	990	1,000	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	105	130	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	345	135	210	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	320	120	205	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	225	90	135	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	290	150	135	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	210	120	85	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	120	85	35	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	85	65	20	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	65	50	15	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	15	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	45	35	10	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	35	25	10	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,050	1,015	1,035	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	55	30	30	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	1,985	990	1,000	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.5	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	105	130	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	375	145	230	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	335	125	210	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	350	155	195	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	295	165	130	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	180	130	55	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	20	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	60	45	15	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,045	1,015	1,035	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	550	225	325	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	1,500	790	705	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	73.3	77.8	68.1	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	185	85	95	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	120	50	75	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	180	75	105	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	160	60	100	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	180	70	110	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	225	125	95	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	165	100	55	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	105	75	30	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	10	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	125	100	30	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	55	45	10	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,070	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,096	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	315	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,008	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,968	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	750	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,136	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,384	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,222	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,275	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,984	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,624	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	810	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,587	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,635	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,070	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	90	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	70	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	260	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	120	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	50	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,065	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	125	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	85	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	740	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,645	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,643	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,056	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,413	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,888	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	95	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,024	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,352	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	790	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,357	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,380	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,063	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,019	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	345	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,967	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,201	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,848	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,624	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	365	180	190	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,696	37,248	27,728	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	33,408	26,816	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	355	155	200	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,653	41,289	34,873	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,332	35,856	31,403	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,510	1,250	1,255	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,355	655	695	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	185	95	95	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	260	115	145	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	295	130	160	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	300	150	145	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	315	160	150	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	1,155	600	560	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	350	175	175	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	305	160	145	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	250	135	115	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	175	90	80	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	80	35	40	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,510	1,255	1,255	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	560	295	265	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	1,525	765	760	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	425	195	235	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	295	135	155	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	170	80	90	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	60	25	40	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	10.8	12.4	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.2	11.3	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	15.0	5.6	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.5	11.8	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	14.1	12.8	17.0	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	130	65	60	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	25	10	10	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	90	50	45	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	10	0	5	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.2	4.8	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	3.4	3.8	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.6	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.5	5.9	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	0.0	2.1	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,700	1,325	1,375	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	2,690	1,320	1,375	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	2,695	1,320	1,375	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	200	95	100	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	145	65	80	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	65	80	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	45	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	70	120
Russian	0	0	0	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	20	10	0	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	30	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bengali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	470	230	240
Portuguese	0	10	0	180	120	60
Romanian	10	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	205	55	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	185	85	110
Chinese languages	10	10	0	190	80	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,695	1,325	1,370	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,625	1,300	1,325	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	625	320	305	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,000	980	1,020	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	25	40	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,695	1,325	1,370	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,505	1,240	1,265	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	180	80	105	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	100	35	60	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	20	0	15	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	15	0	10	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	20	20	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	180	80	100	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	30	10	15	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	30	10	25	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	45	20	25	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	75	45	35	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	10	0	10	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	80	100	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	25	15	15	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	10	10	0	35	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	10	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	145	55	90
Europe	100	40	60	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	180	105	75
Germany	15	0	10	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	0	0	0	130	75	50
Netherlands	25	15	10	310	165	145
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	10	0	10	60	40	20
Romania	0	0	0	70	35	40
Russian Federation	10	10	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	660	340	315
Africa	10	0	10	435	225	210
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	140	145
Asia	55	30	30	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	170	105	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	45	15	25	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	20	330	130	195
Americas	15	10	10	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	75	35	45
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	25	15	10	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	15	15	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,695	1,325	1,370	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	195	90	110	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	325	170	150	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,180	1,065	1,115	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	90	40	45	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	45	15	25	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	10	20	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	25	20	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,700	1,325	1,375	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	55	25	30	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	50	25	25	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	10	15	1,420	635	780
Métis	25	15	15	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,640	1,300	1,340	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,695	1,325	1,375	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,690	1,325	1,365	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,695	1,325	1,370	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	0	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	80	40	50	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	85	40	45	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	45	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,595	1,280	1,315	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,695	1,330	1,370	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	100	55	50	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	550	260	290
Chinese	10	10	10	270	100	170
Black	20	15	0	1,195	530	670
Filipino	55	20	30	200	60	135
Latin American	10	0	0	250	105	140
Arab	0	0	0	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,600	1,275	1,325	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,695	1,325	1,370	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	100	45	55	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	75	30	45	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	0	0	0	105	50	50
Métis	25	15	10	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	1,000	500	495	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	0	0	0	350	160	190
American	20	10	10	825	395	425
Canadian	980	495	485	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	0	0	0	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	2,055	980	1,070	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	1,495	675	820	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	900	375	525	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	605	300	295	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	715	320	395	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	20	10	15	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	20	20	1,600	855	740
French origins	230	120	110	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	230	120	110	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	990	490	495	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	610	285	320
Dutch	310	160	150	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	10	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	675	335	345	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	50	10	35	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	25	10	1,180	640	540
Danish	20	10	10	375	205	165
Finnish	10	10	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	115	125
Swedish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	125	75	50	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	10	1,570	705	865
Romanian	20	10	15	145	80	60
Russian	0	10	0	480	235	250
Slovak	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	55	25	30	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	60	25	35	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	140	140
Italian	20	10	15	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	0	0	0	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	10	10	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Jamaican	0	0	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	10	0	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	20	0	15	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	310	135	175
Asian origins	70	30	35	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	25	35	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	0	0	0	385	145	240
Filipino	55	20	30	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,105	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	830	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	275	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,100	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	1,060	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	315	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	405	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	305	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	235	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	170	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	140	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	170	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	380	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,105	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	1,070	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,100	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	480	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	260	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	95	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,100	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,040	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	65	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	630	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	455	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,105	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	40	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	145	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	190	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	230	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	190	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,100	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	895	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	180	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,128	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,429	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,186	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	275	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,175	1,060	1,110	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	535	310	230	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	700	320	380	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	940	435	500	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	255	185	65	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	110	60	50	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	435	145	295	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	20	10	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	220	90	135	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	140	45	100	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	240	115	125
Master's degree	55	40	10	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,375	680	695	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	135	80	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	455	220	240	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	710	330	375	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	195	150	45	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	75	45	30	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	110	15	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	110	230	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	160	60	95	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	100	30	75	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	210	95	120
Master's degree	40	30	10	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,175	1,060	1,115	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,240	625	610	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	80	30	55	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	80	30	55	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	30	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	25	940	315	625
Humanities	40	15	30	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	110	40	70
54. History	10	0	10	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	20	75	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	120	10	115
42. Psychology	10	0	10	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	25	20	10	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	160	45	110	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	30	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	125	45	80	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	10	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	10	10	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	10	0	0	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	230	220	15	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	245	185	60
14. Engineering	15	10	0	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	20	0	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	60	0	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	40	35	10	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	310	235	75
Health and related fields	165	30	135	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	150	15	130	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	25	40	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	35	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,375	680	700	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	665	350	320	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	55	20	35	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	55	20	35	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	30	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	710	205	505
Humanities	25	10	10	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	30	45
54. History	10	0	0	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	50	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	0	0	10	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	15	10	0	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	125	40	85	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	25	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	30	65	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	0	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	185	175	0	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	140	60
14. Engineering	15	10	0	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	0	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	25	20	0	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	250	185	65
Health and related fields	135	25	110	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	120	15	100	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	15	35	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	30	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	10	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,175	1,060	1,115	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,235	625	615	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	935	435	505	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	870	405	470	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	835	380	455	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	35	25	10	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	35	30	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	0	465	245	225
Philippines	35	15	20	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	115	75	45
Other	10	10	0	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,375	680	695	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	670	350	320	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	705	330	380	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	645	295	350	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	615	275	340	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	35	25	10	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	35	30	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	0	325	165	160
Philippines	35	15	25	60	0	60
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other	10	0	0	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,175	1,060	1,115	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	1,490	790	700	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	1,435	765	670	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	60	25	30	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	680	270	415	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	68.5	74.5	62.8	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	66.0	72.2	60.1	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.2	4.3	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,175	1,060	1,115	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	635	270	360	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	1,540	785	750	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	910	535	375	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	630	255	375	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.2	45.9	44.4	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,490	790	700	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,485	790	700	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	1,365	730	635	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	120	55	65	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,490	790	705	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,485	785	705	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	105	50	55	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	155	45	110	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	25	10	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	55	10	45	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	100	50	50	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	0	25	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	320	85	235	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	360	340	20	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	175	150	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,490	790	700	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,485	785	705	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	10	10	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	115	95	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	215	185	30
23 Construction	125	110	20	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	480	305	175	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	60	30	25	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	175	55	115	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	55	45	10	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	25	0	20	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	25	10	10	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	45	25	20	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	85	45	40	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	80	45	30	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	125	15	105	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	65	10	60	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	35	30	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	35	35	0	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,435	765	670	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	105	35	65	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	130	95	40	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	1,195	625	565	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,195	625	565	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	575	245	335	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	225	155	70	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	395	230	170	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,325	720	610	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,045	555	490	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	65	50	15	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	15	10	10	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	175	85	90	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	15	0	10	160	110	50
Other method	0	10	0	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,325	720	605	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	660	285	370	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	350	195	150	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	105	65	35	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	115	90	25	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	110	80	20	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,325	715	605	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	170	115	55	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	265	160	100	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	255	140	115	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	205	65	135	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	115	50	60	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	325	190	135	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,605	830	775	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	1,610	830	775	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	1,605	830	775	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	1,605	830	775	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	0	0	0	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	0	0	0	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,610	830	775	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	1,590	825	770	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	0	0	0	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	10	0	10	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	10	10	0	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,675	1,315	1,355	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	2,410	1,185	1,225	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	265	135	130	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	100	40	60	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	165	95	75	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	120	65	60	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	120	65	55	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,080	550	525
External migrants	45	30	15	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,550	1,250	1,305	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	1,805	905	900	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	745	345	405	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	250	110	140	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	495	235	260	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	440	200	240	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	440	195	240	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	55	35	20	650	310	340