Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario and Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]			Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,094	...	...	1,569	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,863 r	...	...	1,616	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,201	...	...	852	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,131	...	...	688	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,525.7	...	...	13.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.81	...	...	114.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,095	38,705	43,390	1,570	840	730
0 to 14 years	11,935	6,085	5,850	280	155	130
0 to 4 years	4,125	2,105	2,015	90	45	50
5 to 9 years	4,080	2,025	2,055	100	55	40
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,960	1,775	90	45	45
15 to 64 years	51,815	24,930	26,890	1,000	530	470
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,255	2,285	75	35	45
20 to 24 years	6,220	3,020	3,200	65	35	30
25 to 29 years	5,595	2,750	2,840	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	5,080	2,515	2,565	90	55	35
35 to 39 years	4,490	2,180	2,310	110	65	50
40 to 44 years	4,320	2,160	2,160	95	55	45
45 to 49 years	4,585	2,130	2,455	90	50	45
50 to 54 years	5,550	2,620	2,930	125	70	55
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,700	3,190	120	65	55
60 to 64 years	5,540	2,595	2,945	140	75	65
65 years and over	18,345	7,690	10,650	285	150	130
65 to 69 years	5,300	2,405	2,895	125	75	55
70 to 74 years	3,965	1,740	2,220	65	40	35
75 to 79 years	3,085	1,330	1,755	45	25	25
80 to 84 years	2,675	1,120	1,560	25	10	10
85 years and over	3,315	1,090	2,220	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	2,030	760	1,270	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	990	270	720	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.5	17.8	18.5	17.8
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	62.0	63.7	63.1	64.4
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.5	18.2	17.9	17.8
85 years and over	4.0	2.8	5.1	1.3	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	43.5	41.9	45.0	41.9	42.2	41.7
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	46.0	43.8	44.2	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,130	...	...	690	...	...
Single-detached house	20,550	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,060	...	...	50	...	...
Semi-detached house	765	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,805	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,590	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,130	...	...	690	...	...
1 person	10,995	...	...	210	...	...
2 persons	12,905	...	...	270	...	...
3 persons	5,100	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	2,055	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,595	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,160	32,620	37,540	1,285	685	600
Married or living common law	36,595	18,235	18,360	820	415	405
Married	29,160	14,550	14,610	415	210	200
Living common law	7,430	3,685	3,745	410	205	200
Not married and not living common law	33,565	14,385	19,185	465	270	195
Never married	20,060	10,415	9,640	310	190	120
Separated	2,525	985	1,540	20	5	10
Divorced	5,360	1,910	3,455	85	50	30
Widowed	5,625	1,080	4,545	50	20	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,435	...	...	470	...	...
2 persons	12,780	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	4,605	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	1,370	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,435	...	...	475	...	...
Total couple families	17,875	...	...	410	...	...
Married couples	14,160	...	...	210	...	...
Common-law couples	3,715	...	...	205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,560	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	3,715	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,875	...	...	410	...	...
Couples without children	9,880	...	...	240	...	...
Couples with children	7,990	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	3,335	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,280	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,225	8,015	10,200	265	165	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,130	...	...	685	...	...
One-census-family households	21,475	...	...	455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,965	...	...	225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,180	...	...	225	...	...
One-person households	10,995	...	...	210	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,185	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,300	38,095	42,205	1,570	840	730
English only	73,790	35,380	38,410	0	0	0
French only	20	10	5	1,275	675	595
English and French	6,255	2,610	3,645	300	160	135
Neither English nor French	235	95	140	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,300	38,095	42,205	1,570	840	730
English	79,125	37,625	41,495	15	10	5
French	855	345	510	1,550	830	720
English and French	100	40	60	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	905	365	540	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.0	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,300	38,095	42,205	1,570	840	730
Single responses	79,645	37,785	41,855	1,565	835	730
Official languages	74,620	35,415	39,205	1,550	835	720
English	73,720	35,060	38,660	15	5	10
French	900	355	545	1,535	825	710
Non-official languages	5,025	2,375	2,650	10	5	10
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	5	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,985	2,350	2,630	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	160	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	145	120	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	135	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,175	1,495	1,685	15	5	10
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	640	285	355	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	280	340	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	140	190	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	895	385	515	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	330	135	200	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	485	215	270	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	775	415	355	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	630	345	280	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	105	80	0	0	0
Hindi	90	60	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	305	135	175	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	280	0	0	0
Chinese languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	310	345	5	5	5
English and French	215	90	130	5	0	0
English and non-official language	410	210	200	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,300	38,095	42,200	1,570	835	730
Single responses	79,235	37,565	41,675	1,550	830	720
Official languages	77,390	36,665	40,725	1,550	830	720
English	77,130	36,550	40,575	10	5	5
French	260	115	150	1,540	825	720
Non-official languages	1,850	900	950	0	0	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	895	945	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	920	450	470	5	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	65	45	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	295	145	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	100	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	530	530	20	10	10
English and French	70	40	30	5	0	5
English and non-official language	960	480	480	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,300	38,095	42,205	1,570	835	730
None	76,485	36,335	40,140	1,525	815	710
English	975	480	490	30	15	15
French	1,030	415	610	5	5	0
Non-official language	1,735	810	925	5	5	0
Aboriginal	60	30	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,675	780	895	5	5	5
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,705	31,755	35,945	1,285	685	600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,355	30,590	34,760	1,255	675	580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,108	34,466	26,886	27,733	31,979	22,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,370	30,600	34,775	1,260	680	580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,754	31,360	25,241	25,552	28,448	21,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,140	27,055	30,085	1,060	595	470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,485	32,866	23,006	25,600	29,675	19,552
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,360	22,680	28,680	1,030	535	490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,560	6,563	8,081	8,827	8,326	9,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,920	22,480	22,440	845	485	365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,177	29,440	25,376	27,792	31,680	24,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,835	31,880	35,960	1,275	695	575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,525	30,720	34,805	1,250	685	565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,691	45,872	34,235	30,357	33,854	26,112
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,550	30,720	34,825	1,245	685	565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,952	38,580	29,869	26,769	29,466	23,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	27,225	29,920	1,050	605	445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,855	45,201	31,172	27,051	30,101	22,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,400	22,735	28,670	1,005	535	470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,513	7,862	9,030	9,573	9,487	9,671
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,050	22,570	22,480	845	470	370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,799	41,537	32,043	28,818	32,544	23,999
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,835	31,880	35,960	1,275	695	580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,495	10,340	9,160	420	255	165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,298	53,340	45,387	36,973	38,803	34,006
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,892	63,505	51,557	39,099	41,781	35,021
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	76.2	80.7	69.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	66.5	60.8	63.6	68.1	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	23.8	19.4	30.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,705	31,755	35,945	1,285	690	600
Without total income	2,350	1,160	1,185	25	10	20
With total income	65,355	30,595	34,760	1,255	675	580
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.7	97.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,810	4,090	4,720	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	13,310	5,340	7,975	295	115	170
$20,000 to $29,999	10,450	4,170	6,280	230	125	105
$30,000 to $39,999	8,355	3,735	4,620	200	115	90
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,070	3,345	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,505	2,335	115	80	30
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	1,945	1,615	65	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	1,395	1,090	30	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,120	775	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	915	790	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,525	2,310	1,215	15	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,595	965	10	5	5
$150,000 and over	970	720	250	0	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,700	31,755	35,945	1,285	685	595
Without after-tax income	2,330	1,160	1,175	25	10	20
With after-tax income	65,370	30,595	34,775	1,255	680	580
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	97.7	99.3	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,095	4,145	4,950	155	65	90
$10,000 to $19,999	13,810	5,555	8,255	300	120	185
$20,000 to $29,999	12,210	4,970	7,235	295	170	125
$30,000 to $39,999	9,405	4,370	5,035	215	125	85
$40,000 to $49,999	7,035	3,520	3,510	150	100	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,690	2,505	2,190	80	55	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,825	1,265	40	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,315	1,040	15	5	0
$80,000 and over	3,680	2,385	1,295	15	10	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	815	615	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	725	470	260	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,105	425	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,700	31,760	35,945	1,285	685	600
Without employment income	22,780	9,275	13,500	435	200	235
With employment income	44,920	22,480	22,445	850	485	360
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.8	62.4	66.1	70.8	60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,965	4,320	3,645	110	60	50
$5,000 to $9,999	4,080	1,780	2,300	70	30	40
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,915	3,620	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	5,290	2,365	2,925	135	75	65
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	2,255	2,670	150	75	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,710	1,770	1,940	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,550	1,475	70	55	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,275	1,250	1,025	40	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	910	755	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	5,445	3,365	2,080	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	845	590	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	745	730	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,530	1,775	755	10	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,135	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,381	...	...	51,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,448	...	...	45,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,696	...	...	25,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,444	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,140	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,934	...	...	62,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,106	...	...	55,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,180	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,930	...	...	55,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,261	...	...	48,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,228	...	...	31,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,606	...	...	27,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,140	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,334	...	...	66,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,358	...	...	58,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,130	...	...	690	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,375	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,800	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,020	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,820	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,030	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,345	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,075	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,950	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,130	...	...	690	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,390	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,875	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,080	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,955	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,435	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,955	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,780	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,390	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	62,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,741	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,325	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,431	...	...	52,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,923	...	...	46,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,149	...	...	88,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,583	...	...	78,848	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,290	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,402	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,424	...	...	46,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,435	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,835	...	...	66,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,354	...	...	59,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,275	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,845	...	...	58,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,836	...	...	51,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,249	...	...	85,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,798	...	...	75,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	53,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,907	...	...	48,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,455	7,290	9,165	240	155	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,181	24,443	25,646	25,899	29,024	22,336
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,968	23,111	24,410	24,640	25,440	21,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,320	7,405	8,910	250	165	85
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,508	34,811	34,255	31,147	31,562	30,372
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,040	29,782	30,255	27,239	27,923	25,962
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,595	37,815	41,785	1,570	840	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,495	21,045	24,450	1,115	590	525
In the bottom decile	10,905	5,250	5,655	160	80	75
In the second decile	9,835	4,205	5,635	250	130	120
In the third decile	8,550	3,915	4,635	255	140	115
In the fourth decile	8,260	3,910	4,350	270	140	125
In the fifth decile	7,945	3,770	4,175	185	100	90
In the top half of the distribution	34,100	16,770	17,330	450	245	205
In the sixth decile	7,615	3,645	3,970	180	95	85
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,680	3,860	130	70	55
In the eighth decile	6,955	3,430	3,520	90	50	40
In the ninth decile	6,815	3,395	3,420	35	15	15
In the top decile	5,175	2,610	2,560	20	10	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,595	37,810	41,785	1,570	840	730
0 to 17 years	14,295	7,270	7,030	330	175	155
0 to 5 years	4,905	2,515	2,390	115	60	50
18 to 64 years	48,895	23,385	25,510	955	515	445
65 years and over	16,405	7,155	9,250	285	155	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	6,595	8,130	285	145	140
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,735	1,655	60	30	35
0 to 5 years	1,335	690	650	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	9,375	4,270	5,105	150	85	70
65 years and over	1,960	590	1,370	75	40	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.4	19.5	18.2	17.3	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	23.9	23.5	18.2	17.1	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.4	27.2	8.7	8.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.2	18.3	20.0	15.7	16.5	15.7
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	14.8	26.3	25.8	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,715	4,305	4,410	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	1,590	830	760	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	655	340	320	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,790	3,355	3,435	55	30	25
65 years and over	335	115	220	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.9	11.4	10.6	4.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.4	10.8	4.5	2.9	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.5	13.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	14.3	13.5	5.8	5.8	5.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	1.8	0.0	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,720	37,925	41,795	1,570	880	690
Official languages	79,460	37,805	41,655	1,570	880	690
English	79,450	37,795	41,650	280	140	135
French	6,345	2,720	3,615	1,570	875	690
Non-official languages	6,830	3,175	3,650	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,720	3,115	3,605	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	270	170	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	345	205	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	115	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	95	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	115	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	115	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,245	1,905	2,335	10	10	0
Albanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	315	455	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	740	310	425	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	55	10	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	145	205	0	0	0
Russian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	525	625	10	0	0
Afrikaans	35	10	25	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	375	135	235	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	710	370	340	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	435	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	0	0	0
Bengali	125	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	380	205	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,405	615	795	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	180	185	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	920	400	520	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	60	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	60	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	105	140	0	0	0
American Sign Language	170	65	105	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	675	330	345	0	0	0
Chinese languages	655	325	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	255	135	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	180	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	65	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,720	37,925	41,795	1,570	880	690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,720	36,920	40,800	1,570	875	690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,130	7,135	6,990	350	210	140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,590	29,780	33,810	1,215	665	555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,000	1,010	990	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,725	37,925	41,790	1,570	880	690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,855	34,280	37,570	1,560	870	690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,175	3,265	3,910	10	10	0
Before 1981	3,715	1,670	2,045	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	770	355	410	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	865	370	495	0	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,175	560	625	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	625	305	320	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	650	315	340	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	380	315	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,175	3,265	3,910	0	10	0
Under 5 years	1,065	535	525	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,440	650	790	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,770	780	995	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,535	1,145	1,390	10	0	0
45 years and over	375	160	205	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,175	3,265	3,915	10	10	0
Americas	1,085	450	630	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	75	25	50	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	35	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	360	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	95	0	0	0
Europe	3,765	1,740	2,020	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	10	10	0
Germany	360	160	200	0	0	0
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	40	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	145	70	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	305	140	170	0	0	0
Poland	200	75	125	0	0	0
Portugal	40	15	25	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,925	935	990	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	380	170	210	0	0	0
Africa	335	190	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,935	845	1,090	0	0	0
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	115	240	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	30	0	0	0
India	360	175	185	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	50	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	30	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Philippines	265	110	150	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	95	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	315	340	0	0	0
Americas	75	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	460	215	245	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,720	37,930	41,795	1,570	880	695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,195	3,800	4,400	10	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,675	5,480	6,190	10	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,855	28,650	31,205	1,550	865	690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,570	1,650	1,915	10	10	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	945	765	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	460	200	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	485	560	10	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,245	430	815	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	595	260	330	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,720	37,930	41,795	1,570	880	690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,520	1,735	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,475	1,690	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,090	975	1,115	0	10	0
Métis	1,035	495	540	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,465	36,405	40,060	1,525	855	665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,720	37,925	41,795	1,570	875	690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,180	580	600	0	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,545	37,350	41,195	1,565	870	690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,720	37,925	41,790	1,570	880	690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	450	220	230	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	120	55	65	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	1,935	2,175	125	80	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,990	1,900	2,090	125	75	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,475	1,570	125	80	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	425	500	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,035	35,715	39,320	1,435	800	630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,720	37,925	41,795	1,570	880	690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,810	2,360	2,455	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	695	620	0	0	0
Chinese	820	395	425	0	0	0
Black	790	390	410	0	0	0
Filipino	375	175	200	0	0	0
Latin American	210	90	125	0	0	0
Arab	285	175	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	130	155	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	165	60	105	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	70	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	70	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,905	35,570	39,340	1,570	880	690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,720	37,930	41,795	1,570	880	695
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,210	2,475	135	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,620	1,740	1,880	135	80	60
Inuit	25	0	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,165	515	645	0	0	0
Other North American origins	28,705	13,565	15,150	1,345	745	595
Acadian	145	75	65	0	0	10
American	895	375	515	0	0	0
Canadian	27,980	13,235	14,745	1,285	725	565
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	135	60	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	50	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	62,340	29,565	32,770	420	230	185
British Isles origins	52,300	24,800	27,500	65	35	30
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,340	14,685	16,660	10	10	0
Irish	25,825	11,815	14,005	50	30	25
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	21,180	10,040	11,135	10	10	0
Welsh	2,160	1,015	1,145	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,785	1,230	1,555	10	0	0
French origins	10,070	4,715	5,355	350	195	155
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	10,040	4,695	5,345	345	195	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,965	6,085	6,885	15	15	10
Austrian	470	220	245	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	175	125	0	0	0
Dutch	4,565	2,105	2,455	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,340	3,945	4,390	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	130	155	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	880	1,055	0	0	0
Danish	470	210	260	0	0	0
Finnish	430	205	230	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	20	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	415	170	245	0	0	0
Swedish	500	245	260	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,270	2,525	2,745	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	270	125	140	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	15	35	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	330	330	0	0	0
Latvian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	40	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,185	1,010	1,170	0	0	0
Romanian	205	85	120	0	0	0
Russian	610	290	320	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,560	815	740	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,385	2,555	2,830	10	10	0
Albanian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	30	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	390	195	190	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,585	1,760	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Maltese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	255	0	0	0
Serbian	135	45	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	210	170	15	10	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	105	85	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	80	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	645	295	355	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	320	120	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	80	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	850	440	415	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	180	75	105	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	185	110	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	70	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	25	10	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	120	110	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	105	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,090	1,995	2,095	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	340	260	0	0	0
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	140	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	580	520	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,120	945	1,175	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	480	570	0	0	0
Filipino	415	190	230	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	60	115	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	65	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	110	130	0	0	0
Australian	165	85	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,180	...	...	690	...	...
Owner	22,030	...	...	605	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,180	...	...	690	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	33,175	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,180	...	...	690	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,750	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,095	...	...	235	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,255	...	...	220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,930	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,180	...	...	685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,565	...	...	145	...	...
5 rooms	5,140	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	5,305	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	5,185	...	...	105	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,980	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,175	...	...	685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,015	...	...	680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,175	...	...	690	...	...
Suitable	34,175	...	...	675	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,180	...	...	690	...	...
1960 or before	13,190	...	...	210	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,765	...	...	270	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,225	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,190	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,865	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,355	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,175	...	...	690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,935	...	...	630	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,245	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,175	...	...	685	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,160	...	...	465	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,055	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,180	...	...	685	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,795	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,980	...	...	90	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,805	...	...	80	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,900	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,715	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,735	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,630	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	1,630	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,115	...	...	670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,465	...	...	570	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,650	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,025	...	...	590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	591	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	670	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,596	...	...	140,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,074	...	...	149,698	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,145	...	...	80	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	684	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,835	31,880	35,960	1,275	695	575
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,440	5,675	5,765	405	220	190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,005	9,825	10,185	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,390	16,385	20,010	645	365	280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,350	2,955	1,400	405	260	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,095	1,195	900	265	145	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,760	495	140	110	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,605	6,900	10,700	170	80	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	910	410	505	20	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,525	6,120	7,405	55	35	20
Bachelor's degree	9,265	3,905	5,360	30	15	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	215	120	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,495	1,305	1,190	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	515	310	205	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,820	19,570	21,250	855	470	380
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,180	2,505	1,675	240	130	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,735	5,735	5,000	135	70	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,900	11,325	14,575	475	265	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,750	830	305	195	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,290	755	535	205	115	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	295	100	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,750	5,040	7,715	125	55	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	215	260	20	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,095	4,320	5,780	30	10	20
Bachelor's degree	6,955	2,825	4,130	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	250	395	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,875	915	960	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	200	185	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,835	31,880	35,960	1,275	695	575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,440	15,495	15,945	625	330	300
Education	2,600	745	1,855	50	15	35
13. Education	2,605	750	1,850	50	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	25	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	205	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	575	25	10	15
Humanities	2,175	980	1,200	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	635	195	435	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	190	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	235	140	0	0	0
54. History	425	225	205	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,450	1,415	3,035	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	130	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	135	170	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	85	785	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	570	140	430	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	55	130	0	0	0
42. Psychology	785	195	585	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,555	750	805	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,340	2,275	4,065	90	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	200	735	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,395	2,070	3,325	85	25	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,550	765	785	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	910	390	520	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	240	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	430	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	530	260	0	0	0
25. Library science	115	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,265	5,870	395	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	190	125	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,030	900	120	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,535	90	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,345	1,330	15	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,160	55	90	75	15
48. Precision production	865	820	50	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	575	335	50	20	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	160	75	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	415	255	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,040	1,160	5,885	65	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	305	325	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,260	745	5,515	65	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	105	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,755	1,330	1,425	105	55	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	325	1,030	55	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,070	720	355	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	270	40	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,820	19,570	21,250	855	470	385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,920	8,245	6,675	375	205	170
Education	1,740	495	1,250	10	0	15
13. Education	1,740	495	1,250	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	400	465	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	255	435	20	10	15
Humanities	1,525	675	855	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	125	265	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	120	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	0	0	0
54. History	330	145	180	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,315	985	2,325	20	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	55	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	90	145	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	70	550	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	445	80	365	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	45	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	540	120	415	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,165	525	635	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,645	2,880	90	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	150	560	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,795	1,490	2,305	80	25	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	545	615	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	300	410	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	160	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	515	325	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	430	195	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,080	3,795	285	175	160	15
04. Architecture and related services	165	110	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	695	620	75	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	960	50	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	895	10	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	800	745	50	85	70	10
48. Precision production	505	470	40	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	430	265	30	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	105	50	35	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	320	210	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,100	825	4,280	40	10	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	215	270	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,510	545	3,965	40	10	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,020	1,040	80	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	970	240	735	35	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	565	270	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	215	30	35	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,835	31,875	35,960	1,270	695	575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,445	15,500	15,945	625	330	295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,395	16,385	20,010	650	370	280
Location of study inside Canada	33,570	14,910	18,660	650	370	280
Same as province or territory of residence	31,570	13,990	17,580	630	355	270
Different than province or territory of residence	2,000	915	1,080	20	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,825	1,470	1,350	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	370	315	0	0	0
Philippines	125	45	80	0	0	0
India	330	185	140	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	55	0	0	0
France	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other	1,075	510	560	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,820	19,570	21,250	850	470	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,920	8,245	6,675	375	205	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,895	11,320	14,575	475	265	215
Location of study inside Canada	24,215	10,475	13,740	480	265	215
Same as province or territory of residence	22,855	9,850	13,005	470	260	205
Different than province or territory of residence	1,360	625	735	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,685	850	835	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	230	200	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	0	0	0
India	205	105	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	55	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	685	340	345	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,840	31,880	35,960	1,275	695	580
In the labour force	40,175	19,775	20,400	765	445	320
Employed	36,610	17,940	18,670	705	390	315
Unemployed	3,565	1,830	1,735	60	55	0
Not in the labour force	27,660	12,105	15,555	510	255	255
Participation rate	59.2	62.0	56.7	60.0	64.0	55.2
Employment rate	54.0	56.3	51.9	55.3	56.1	54.3
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.3	8.5	7.8	12.4	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,835	31,880	35,960	1,270	695	575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,320	11,430	14,890	490	260	230
Worked	41,520	20,450	21,070	780	435	345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,890	10,590	9,300	425	260	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,625	9,850	11,770	350	175	180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,180	19,775	20,400	765	445	320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	560	560	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	760	440	320
Employee	35,300	17,010	18,290	610	375	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,760	2,205	1,550	145	60	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,175	19,775	20,400	765	440	320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	560	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,215	19,845	760	440	320
0 Management occupations	3,335	1,850	1,485	75	45	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,745	1,270	3,475	80	25	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,460	1,900	560	25	20	0
3 Health occupations	3,380	630	2,745	35	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,610	1,935	3,675	40	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,290	610	680	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,340	4,965	6,375	160	55	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,765	4,455	305	220	215	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	410	110	60	25	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,615	1,185	430	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,180	19,775	20,400	765	445	320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	555	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	760	435	320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	150	95	90	45	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	120	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,385	2,230	155	85	80	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,790	2,070	715	115	75	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	805	270	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,480	2,610	2,870	80	50	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,420	1,030	395	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	780	415	370	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	645	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	260	275	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,035	895	25	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,560	1,405	1,150	40	25	15
61 Educational services	3,860	1,350	2,505	25	0	25
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	1,110	4,895	60	0	60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	540	540	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,525	1,515	2,010	30	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	750	965	60	45	20
91 Public administration	2,145	1,140	1,005	30	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,610	17,945	18,670	705	395	310
Worked at home	2,280	1,080	1,200	115	45	70
Worked outside Canada	60	30	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,020	2,840	1,190	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	30,250	14,000	16,245	500	280	225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,250	14,000	16,245	505	275	225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,100	9,875	13,225	55	30	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,445	1,810	1,635	150	85	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,605	2,255	1,350	305	165	140
Commute to a different province or territory	100	65	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,275	16,835	17,435	580	335	240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,675	12,770	12,910	545	310	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,205	1,440	10	0	10
Public transit	1,880	755	1,130	0	0	0
Walked	2,940	1,360	1,580	20	10	10
Bicycle	760	545	215	0	0	0
Other method	370	210	165	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,275	16,835	17,435	575	335	245
Less than 15 minutes	15,980	7,285	8,695	100	55	45
15 to 29 minutes	11,015	5,085	5,930	175	90	85
30 to 44 minutes	3,160	1,630	1,530	235	135	100
45 to 59 minutes	1,730	1,095	630	35	30	0
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,735	650	35	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,275	16,835	17,435	580	340	240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,745	1,245	495	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,250	3,190	2,060	130	95	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,335	4,095	4,245	220	110	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,975	3,470	5,510	60	30	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,615	2,155	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,215	2,970	95	60	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,920	21,110	21,805	815	455	360
Single responses	42,720	21,050	21,665	805	450	350
Official languages	42,650	21,015	21,635	805	450	350
English	42,445	20,955	21,485	10	10	0
French	205	55	145	795	445	350
Non-official languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	60	135	15	10	0
English and French	130	50	80	15	10	10
English and non-official language	60	10	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,915	21,110	21,805	815	460	360
None	41,900	20,710	21,185	725	400	325
English	185	50	130	85	45	35
French	525	210	320	10	10	0
Non-official language	300	140	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	285	135	150	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,915	37,515	41,400	1,550	870	675
Non-movers	66,185	31,365	34,820	1,400	800	595
Movers	12,730	6,145	6,585	145	70	80
Non-migrants	7,820	3,765	4,055	35	15	15
Migrants	4,910	2,380	2,530	110	50	65
Internal migrants	4,385	2,135	2,255	110	45	65
Intraprovincial migrants	4,060	1,945	2,115	115	50	65
Interprovincial migrants	325	185	135	0	0	0
External migrants	525	245	275	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,570	35,815	39,750	1,470	835	635
Non-movers	43,710	20,645	23,065	1,015	590	430
Movers	31,860	15,175	16,685	450	240	205
Non-migrants	18,150	8,735	9,410	155	90	65
Migrants	13,715	6,435	7,275	290	150	145
Internal migrants	12,310	5,720	6,590	295	150	140
Intraprovincial migrants	11,310	5,250	6,060	280	145	140
Interprovincial migrants	1,000	470	530	15	10	0
External migrants	1,405	720	680	0	0	0