Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,094	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,863 r	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,201	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,131	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,525.7	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.81	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,095	38,705	43,390	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	11,935	6,085	5,850	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	4,125	2,105	2,015	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	4,080	2,025	2,055	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,960	1,775	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	51,815	24,930	26,890	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,255	2,285	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	6,220	3,020	3,200	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	5,595	2,750	2,840	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	5,080	2,515	2,565	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	4,490	2,180	2,310	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	4,320	2,160	2,160	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	4,585	2,130	2,455	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	5,550	2,620	2,930	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,700	3,190	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	5,540	2,595	2,945	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	18,345	7,690	10,650	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	5,300	2,405	2,895	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	3,965	1,740	2,220	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	3,085	1,330	1,755	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	2,675	1,120	1,560	380	185	200
85 years and over	3,315	1,090	2,220	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	2,030	760	1,270	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	990	270	720	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	20	5	15
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.5	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	62.0	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.5	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	4.0	2.8	5.1	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	43.5	41.9	45.0	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	46.0	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,130	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	20,550	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,060	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	765	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	2,805	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,590	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,130	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	10,995	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	12,905	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	5,100	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,055	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,595	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,160	32,620	37,540	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	36,595	18,235	18,360	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	29,160	14,550	14,610	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	7,430	3,685	3,745	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	33,565	14,385	19,185	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	20,060	10,415	9,640	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	2,525	985	1,540	185	85	100
Divorced	5,360	1,910	3,455	1,135	470	665
Widowed	5,625	1,080	4,545	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,435	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	12,780	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	4,605	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,370	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,435	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	17,875	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	14,160	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	3,715	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,560	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	3,715	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,875	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	9,880	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	7,990	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	3,335	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	1,280	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,225	8,015	10,200	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,130	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	21,475	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,965	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,180	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	10,995	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,185	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,300	38,095	42,205	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	73,790	35,380	38,410	155	80	70
French only	20	10	5	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	6,255	2,610	3,645	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	235	95	140	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,300	38,095	42,205	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	79,125	37,625	41,495	725	385	335
French	855	345	510	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	100	40	60	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	905	365	540	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,300	38,095	42,205	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	79,645	37,785	41,855	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	74,620	35,415	39,205	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	73,720	35,060	38,660	635	345	285
French	900	355	545	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	5,025	2,375	2,650	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	5	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,985	2,350	2,630	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	160	135	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	145	120	20	10	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	135	105	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	35	0	5	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	150	80	70	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,175	1,495	1,685	235	110	125
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	640	285	355	35	10	25
Baltic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	615	280	340	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	140	190	15	10	5
Russian	85	45	40	10	0	10
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	895	385	515	45	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	330	135	200	15	5	10
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	485	215	270	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	775	415	355	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	630	345	280	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	105	80	0	0	0
Hindi	90	60	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	45	30	20
Portuguese	85	35	50	20	5	15
Romanian	50	25	25	15	10	5
Spanish	305	135	175	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	280	15	5	10
Chinese languages	510	245	265	15	5	10
Cantonese	160	80	80	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	310	345	145	80	65
English and French	215	90	130	115	65	50
English and non-official language	410	210	200	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,300	38,095	42,200	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	79,235	37,565	41,675	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	77,390	36,665	40,725	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	77,130	36,550	40,575	660	340	315
French	260	115	150	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	1,850	900	950	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	895	945	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	85	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	920	450	470	55	25	35
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	95	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	5	5	5
Russian	20	15	10	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	65	45	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	5	5
Romanian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Spanish	105	45	60	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	160	5	0	5
Chinese languages	295	145	145	5	0	0
Cantonese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	100	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	530	530	225	105	115
English and French	70	40	30	145	75	70
English and non-official language	960	480	480	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,300	38,095	42,205	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	76,485	36,335	40,140	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	975	480	490	1,020	515	505
French	1,030	415	610	270	130	140
Non-official language	1,735	810	925	120	55	65
Aboriginal	60	30	30	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,675	780	895	120	55	65
English and French	10	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	20	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	45	25	15	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,705	31,755	35,945	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,355	30,590	34,760	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,108	34,466	26,886	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,370	30,600	34,775	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,754	31,360	25,241	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,140	27,055	30,085	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,485	32,866	23,006	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,360	22,680	28,680	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,560	6,563	8,081	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,920	22,480	22,440	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,177	29,440	25,376	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,835	31,880	35,960	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,525	30,720	34,805	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,691	45,872	34,235	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,550	30,720	34,825	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,952	38,580	29,869	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	27,225	29,920	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,855	45,201	31,172	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,400	22,735	28,670	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,513	7,862	9,030	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,050	22,570	22,480	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,799	41,537	32,043	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,835	31,880	35,960	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,495	10,340	9,160	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,298	53,340	45,387	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,892	63,505	51,557	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	66.5	60.8	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,705	31,755	35,945	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	2,350	1,160	1,185	270	100	170
With total income	65,355	30,595	34,760	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,810	4,090	4,720	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	13,310	5,340	7,975	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	10,450	4,170	6,280	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	8,355	3,735	4,620	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,070	3,345	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,505	2,335	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	1,945	1,615	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	1,395	1,090	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,120	775	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	915	790	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	3,525	2,310	1,215	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,595	965	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	970	720	250	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,700	31,755	35,945	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	2,330	1,160	1,175	265	100	160
With after-tax income	65,370	30,595	34,775	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,095	4,145	4,950	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	13,810	5,555	8,255	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	12,210	4,970	7,235	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	9,405	4,370	5,035	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	7,035	3,520	3,510	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	4,690	2,505	2,190	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,825	1,265	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,315	1,040	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	3,680	2,385	1,295	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	815	615	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	725	470	260	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,105	425	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,700	31,760	35,945	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	22,780	9,275	13,500	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	44,920	22,480	22,445	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.8	62.4	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,965	4,320	3,645	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	4,080	1,780	2,300	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,915	3,620	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	5,290	2,365	2,925	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	2,255	2,670	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	3,710	1,770	1,940	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,550	1,475	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	2,275	1,250	1,025	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	910	755	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	5,445	3,365	2,080	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	845	590	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	745	730	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	2,530	1,775	755	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,135	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,381	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,448	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,696	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,444	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,140	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,934	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,106	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,180	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,930	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,261	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,228	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,606	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,140	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,334	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,358	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,130	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,375	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,800	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,020	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,820	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,030	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,345	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,075	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,950	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,130	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,390	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,875	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,080	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,955	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,435	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,955	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,780	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,390	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,741	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,325	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,431	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,923	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,149	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,583	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,290	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,402	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,424	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,435	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,835	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,354	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,275	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,845	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,836	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,249	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,798	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,907	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,455	7,290	9,165	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,181	24,443	25,646	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,968	23,111	24,410	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,320	7,405	8,910	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,508	34,811	34,255	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,040	29,782	30,255	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,595	37,815	41,785	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,495	21,045	24,450	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	10,905	5,250	5,655	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	9,835	4,205	5,635	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	8,550	3,915	4,635	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	8,260	3,910	4,350	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	7,945	3,770	4,175	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	34,100	16,770	17,330	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	7,615	3,645	3,970	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,680	3,860	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	6,955	3,430	3,520	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	6,815	3,395	3,420	780	395	390
In the top decile	5,175	2,610	2,560	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,595	37,810	41,785	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	14,295	7,270	7,030	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	4,905	2,515	2,390	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	48,895	23,385	25,510	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	16,405	7,155	9,250	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	6,595	8,130	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,735	1,655	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	1,335	690	650	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	9,375	4,270	5,105	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	1,960	590	1,370	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.4	19.5	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	23.9	23.5	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.4	27.2	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	19.2	18.3	20.0	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	14.8	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,715	4,305	4,410	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	1,590	830	760	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	655	340	320	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	6,790	3,355	3,435	670	340	330
65 years and over	335	115	220	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.9	11.4	10.6	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.4	10.8	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.5	13.4	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	14.3	13.5	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,720	37,925	41,795	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	79,460	37,805	41,655	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	79,450	37,795	41,650	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	6,345	2,720	3,615	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	6,830	3,175	3,650	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,720	3,115	3,605	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	270	170	45	25	25
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	345	205	140	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	10	10	10
Maltese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	120	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	60	80	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	115	170	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	95	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	115	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	115	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,245	1,905	2,335	840	360	480
Albanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	315	455	50	20	35
Baltic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	740	310	425	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	55	10	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	145	205	15	0	15
Russian	150	75	80	20	0	15
Serbian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	525	625	145	55	85
Afrikaans	35	10	25	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	375	135	235	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	710	370	340	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	80	40	35	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	435	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	0	0	0
Bengali	125	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	380	205	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,405	615	795	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	180	185	180	95	85
Portuguese	145	65	75	20	0	15
Romanian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Spanish	920	400	520	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	60	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	60	95	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	85	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	105	140	10	10	10
American Sign Language	170	65	105	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	675	330	345	25	10	10
Chinese languages	655	325	330	25	15	10
Cantonese	255	135	115	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	180	200	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	65	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,720	37,925	41,795	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,720	36,920	40,800	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,130	7,135	6,990	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,590	29,780	33,810	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,000	1,010	990	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,725	37,925	41,790	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,855	34,280	37,570	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,175	3,265	3,910	790	395	395
Before 1981	3,715	1,670	2,045	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	770	355	410	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	865	370	495	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	1,175	560	625	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	625	305	320	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	650	315	340	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	380	315	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,175	3,265	3,910	790	395	395
Under 5 years	1,065	535	525	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	1,440	650	790	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,770	780	995	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	2,535	1,145	1,390	295	140	160
45 years and over	375	160	205	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,175	3,265	3,915	790	395	395
Americas	1,085	450	630	65	25	40
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	75	25	50	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	35	10	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	360	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	95	0	10	10
Europe	3,765	1,740	2,020	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	10	10	0
France	35	20	15	335	175	160
Germany	360	160	200	45	0	35
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	10
Hungary	90	40	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	145	70	75	35	20	10
Netherlands	305	140	170	0	0	0
Poland	200	75	125	0	10	0
Portugal	40	15	25	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	25	20	15	10
Russian Federation	35	15	20	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,925	935	990	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	380	170	210	70	40	30
Africa	335	190	145	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	75	35	15	15
Asia	1,935	845	1,090	75	30	45
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	115	240	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	30	15	10	0
India	360	175	185	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	50	65	10	0	10
Lebanon	65	30	30	10	0	10
Pakistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Philippines	265	110	150	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	45	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	95	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	315	340	90	30	60
Americas	75	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	40	40	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	10	0
Africa	30	15	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	460	215	245	10	0	0
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,720	37,930	41,795	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,195	3,800	4,400	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,675	5,480	6,190	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,855	28,650	31,205	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,570	1,650	1,915	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	945	765	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	460	200	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	485	560	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,245	430	815	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	595	260	330	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,720	37,930	41,795	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,520	1,735	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,475	1,690	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,090	975	1,115	70	35	35
Métis	1,035	495	540	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,465	36,405	40,060	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,720	37,925	41,795	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,180	580	600	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,545	37,350	41,195	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,720	37,925	41,790	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	450	220	230	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	120	55	65	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	1,935	2,175	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,990	1,900	2,090	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,475	1,570	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	425	500	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	80	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,035	35,715	39,320	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,720	37,925	41,795	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,810	2,360	2,455	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	695	620	25	10	15
Chinese	820	395	425	65	25	45
Black	790	390	410	50	20	30
Filipino	375	175	200	10	10	0
Latin American	210	90	125	15	10	10
Arab	285	175	110	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	130	155	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	35	10	0	10
Korean	165	60	105	10	10	10
Japanese	175	85	85	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	70	110	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	70	80	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,905	35,570	39,340	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,720	37,930	41,795	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,210	2,475	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,620	1,740	1,880	535	205	330
Inuit	25	0	30	10	0	0
Métis	1,165	515	645	85	40	40
Other North American origins	28,705	13,565	15,150	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	145	75	65	85	55	30
American	895	375	515	85	35	55
Canadian	27,980	13,235	14,745	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	135	60	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Québécois	20	10	15	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	62,340	29,565	32,770	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	52,300	24,800	27,500	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,340	14,685	16,660	385	185	205
Irish	25,825	11,815	14,005	935	425	510
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	10
Scottish	21,180	10,040	11,135	370	170	200
Welsh	2,160	1,015	1,145	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,785	1,230	1,555	30	25	10
French origins	10,070	4,715	5,355	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	25	15	10	55	25	30
French	10,040	4,695	5,345	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,965	6,085	6,885	540	230	310
Austrian	470	220	245	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	175	125	145	70	70
Dutch	4,565	2,105	2,455	70	20	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,340	3,945	4,390	290	120	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	280	130	155	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	880	1,055	45	20	30
Danish	470	210	260	20	10	10
Finnish	430	205	230	10	0	10
Icelandic	75	20	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	415	170	245	10	0	10
Swedish	500	245	260	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,270	2,525	2,745	335	145	190
Bulgarian	75	35	40	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	270	125	140	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	15	35	10	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	330	330	40	20	20
Latvian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	40	70	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,185	1,010	1,170	115	55	60
Romanian	205	85	120	35	20	20
Russian	610	290	320	70	25	50
Slovak	80	35	45	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,560	815	740	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,385	2,555	2,830	650	335	315
Albanian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	30	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	390	195	190	45	20	25
Italian	3,340	1,585	1,760	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Maltese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	255	55	30	30
Serbian	135	45	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	10	15	0
Slovenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	210	170	15	10	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	105	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	80	80	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	645	295	355	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	320	120	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Brazilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	65	70	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	80	80	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	850	440	415	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	180	75	105	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	185	110	80	70	25	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	70	30	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	10	0	10
Sudanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	25	10	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	120	110	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	105	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,090	1,995	2,095	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	340	260	80	35	45
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	10	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	225	140	85	25	10	15
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	70	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	60	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	580	520	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,120	945	1,175	145	60	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	480	570	80	30	50
Filipino	415	190	230	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	60	115	15	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	65	90	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	110	130	15	10	10
Australian	165	85	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,180	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	22,030	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,180	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	33,175	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,180	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,750	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,095	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,255	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,930	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,180	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,565	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	5,140	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	5,305	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	5,185	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,980	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,175	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,015	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,175	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	34,175	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,180	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	13,190	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,765	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,225	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,190	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,865	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,355	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,175	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,935	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,245	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,175	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,160	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,055	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,180	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,795	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,980	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,805	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,900	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,715	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,735	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,630	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,630	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,115	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,465	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,650	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,025	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,596	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,074	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,145	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,835	31,880	35,960	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,440	5,675	5,765	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,005	9,825	10,185	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,390	16,385	20,010	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,350	2,955	1,400	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,095	1,195	900	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,760	495	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,605	6,900	10,700	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	910	410	505	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,525	6,120	7,405	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	9,265	3,905	5,360	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	215	120	50	30	20
Master's degree	2,495	1,305	1,190	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	515	310	205	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,820	19,570	21,250	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,180	2,505	1,675	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,735	5,735	5,000	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,900	11,325	14,575	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,750	830	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,290	755	535	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	295	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,750	5,040	7,715	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	215	260	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,095	4,320	5,780	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	6,955	2,825	4,130	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	250	395	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	35	15	25
Master's degree	1,875	915	960	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	200	185	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,835	31,880	35,960	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,440	15,495	15,945	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	2,600	745	1,855	650	185	470
13. Education	2,605	750	1,850	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	205	30	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	575	315	130	175
Humanities	2,175	980	1,200	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	635	195	435	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	190	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	235	140	10	10	0
54. History	425	225	205	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	65	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,450	1,415	3,035	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	130	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	135	170	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	85	785	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	570	140	430	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	55	130	35	0	35
42. Psychology	785	195	585	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,555	750	805	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	6,340	2,275	4,065	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	200	735	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,395	2,070	3,325	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,550	765	785	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	910	390	520	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	340	240	105	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	50	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	430	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	530	260	125	95	35
25. Library science	115	10	100	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,265	5,870	395	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	190	125	60	55	35	25
14. Engineering	1,030	900	120	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,535	90	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,345	1,330	15	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,160	55	290	270	20
48. Precision production	865	820	50	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	575	335	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	160	75	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	415	255	45	30	15
Health and related fields	7,040	1,160	5,885	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	305	325	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,260	745	5,515	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	105	45	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,755	1,330	1,425	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	325	1,030	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,070	720	355	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	270	40	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,820	19,570	21,250	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,920	8,245	6,675	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	1,740	495	1,250	390	95	295
13. Education	1,740	495	1,250	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	400	465	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	30	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	255	435	240	100	145
Humanities	1,525	675	855	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	395	125	265	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	120	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	0	0	0
54. History	330	145	180	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,315	985	2,325	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	55	110	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	90	145	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	70	550	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	445	80	365	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	45	105	25	0	25
42. Psychology	540	120	415	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	1,165	525	635	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,645	2,880	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	150	560	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,795	1,490	2,305	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	545	615	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	300	410	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	245	160	90	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	515	325	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	430	195	120	85	35
25. Library science	90	10	75	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,080	3,795	285	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	165	110	60	45	25	20
14. Engineering	695	620	75	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	960	50	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	895	10	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	800	745	50	235	225	10
48. Precision production	505	470	40	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	430	265	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	105	50	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	320	210	35	20	15
Health and related fields	5,100	825	4,280	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	215	270	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,510	545	3,965	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,020	1,040	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	970	240	735	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	565	270	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	215	30	115	105	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,835	31,875	35,960	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,445	15,500	15,945	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,395	16,385	20,010	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	33,570	14,910	18,660	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	31,570	13,990	17,580	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,000	915	1,080	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,825	1,470	1,350	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	370	315	25	15	10
Philippines	125	45	80	0	0	0
India	330	185	140	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	55	0	0	0
France	25	10	20	165	80	85
Other	1,075	510	560	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,820	19,570	21,250	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,920	8,245	6,675	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,895	11,320	14,575	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	24,215	10,475	13,740	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	22,855	9,850	13,005	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	1,360	625	735	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,685	850	835	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	230	200	10	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	0	0	0
India	205	105	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	55	10	0	0
France	25	15	10	120	65	50
Other	685	340	345	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,840	31,880	35,960	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	40,175	19,775	20,400	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	36,610	17,940	18,670	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	3,565	1,830	1,735	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	27,660	12,105	15,555	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	59.2	62.0	56.7	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	54.0	56.3	51.9	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.3	8.5	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,835	31,880	35,960	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,320	11,430	14,890	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	41,520	20,450	21,070	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,890	10,590	9,300	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,625	9,850	11,770	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,180	19,775	20,400	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	560	560	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	35,300	17,010	18,290	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,760	2,205	1,550	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,175	19,775	20,400	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	560	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,215	19,845	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	3,335	1,850	1,485	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,745	1,270	3,475	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,460	1,900	560	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	3,380	630	2,745	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,610	1,935	3,675	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,290	610	680	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	11,340	4,965	6,375	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,765	4,455	305	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	410	110	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,615	1,185	430	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,180	19,775	20,400	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	555	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	150	95	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	120	15	10	10	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	50	45	0
23 Construction	2,385	2,230	155	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,790	2,070	715	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	805	270	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,480	2,610	2,870	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,420	1,030	395	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	780	415	370	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	645	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	260	275	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,035	895	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,560	1,405	1,150	320	190	130
61 Educational services	3,860	1,350	2,505	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	1,110	4,895	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	540	540	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,525	1,515	2,010	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	750	965	330	130	205
91 Public administration	2,145	1,140	1,005	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,610	17,945	18,670	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	2,280	1,080	1,200	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	60	30	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,020	2,840	1,190	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	30,250	14,000	16,245	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,250	14,000	16,245	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,100	9,875	13,225	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,445	1,810	1,635	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,605	2,255	1,350	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	100	65	30	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,275	16,835	17,435	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,675	12,770	12,910	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,205	1,440	215	70	145
Public transit	1,880	755	1,130	95	45	50
Walked	2,940	1,360	1,580	235	155	80
Bicycle	760	545	215	15	10	10
Other method	370	210	165	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,275	16,835	17,435	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	15,980	7,285	8,695	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	11,015	5,085	5,930	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	3,160	1,630	1,530	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	1,730	1,095	630	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,735	650	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,275	16,835	17,435	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,745	1,245	495	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,250	3,190	2,060	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,335	4,095	4,245	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,975	3,470	5,510	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,615	2,155	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,215	2,970	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,920	21,110	21,805	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	42,720	21,050	21,665	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	42,650	21,015	21,635	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	42,445	20,955	21,485	375	200	175
French	205	55	145	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	70	40	30	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	60	135	445	235	205
English and French	130	50	80	430	235	195
English and non-official language	60	10	50	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,915	21,110	21,805	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	41,900	20,710	21,185	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	185	50	130	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	525	210	320	275	130	145
Non-official language	300	140	165	20	20	0
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	285	135	150	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,915	37,515	41,400	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	66,185	31,365	34,820	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	12,730	6,145	6,585	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	7,820	3,765	4,055	585	315	275
Migrants	4,910	2,380	2,530	970	470	500
Internal migrants	4,385	2,135	2,255	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	4,060	1,945	2,115	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	325	185	135	30	20	10
External migrants	525	245	275	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,570	35,815	39,750	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	43,710	20,645	23,065	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	31,860	15,175	16,685	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	18,150	8,735	9,410	1,655	820	840
Migrants	13,715	6,435	7,275	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	12,310	5,720	6,590	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	11,310	5,250	6,060	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,000	470	530	75	50	30
External migrants	1,405	720	680	95	40	55