Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,094	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,863 r	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,201	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,131	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,525.7	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.81	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,095	38,705	43,390	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	11,935	6,085	5,850	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	4,125	2,105	2,015	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	4,080	2,025	2,055	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,960	1,775	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	51,815	24,930	26,890	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,255	2,285	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	6,220	3,020	3,200	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	5,595	2,750	2,840	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	5,080	2,515	2,565	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	4,490	2,180	2,310	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	4,320	2,160	2,160	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	4,585	2,130	2,455	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	5,550	2,620	2,930	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,700	3,190	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	5,540	2,595	2,945	165	100	70
65 years and over	18,345	7,690	10,650	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	5,300	2,405	2,895	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	3,965	1,740	2,220	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	3,085	1,330	1,755	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	2,675	1,120	1,560	25	15	10
85 years and over	3,315	1,090	2,220	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	2,030	760	1,270	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	990	270	720	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	0	5	0
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.5	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	62.0	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.5	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	4.0	2.8	5.1	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	43.5	41.9	45.0	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	46.0	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,130	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	20,550	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,060	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	765	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	2,805	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,590	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,130	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	10,995	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	12,905	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	5,100	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	2,055	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,595	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,160	32,620	37,540	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	36,595	18,235	18,360	1,265	640	625
Married	29,160	14,550	14,610	740	380	360
Living common law	7,430	3,685	3,745	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	33,565	14,385	19,185	1,205	565	640
Never married	20,060	10,415	9,640	965	480	485
Separated	2,525	985	1,540	75	20	50
Divorced	5,360	1,910	3,455	95	45	55
Widowed	5,625	1,080	4,545	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,435	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	12,780	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	4,605	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,370	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,435	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	17,875	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	14,160	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	3,715	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,560	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	3,715	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,875	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	9,880	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	7,990	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	3,335	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,280	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,225	8,015	10,200	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,130	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	21,475	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,965	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,180	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	10,995	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,185	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,300	38,095	42,205	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	73,790	35,380	38,410	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	6,255	2,610	3,645	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	235	95	140	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,300	38,095	42,205	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	79,125	37,625	41,495	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	855	345	510	45	20	20
English and French	100	40	60	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	905	365	540	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,300	38,095	42,205	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	79,645	37,785	41,855	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	74,620	35,415	39,205	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	73,720	35,060	38,660	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	900	355	545	45	20	25
Non-official languages	5,025	2,375	2,650	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	5	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,985	2,350	2,630	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	160	135	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	145	120	35	25	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	135	105	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	120	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	70	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,175	1,495	1,685	60	25	35
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	640	285	355	15	10	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	280	340	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	140	190	5	0	5
Russian	85	45	40	0	5	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	895	385	515	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	330	135	200	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	485	215	270	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	775	415	355	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	630	345	280	30	15	20
Bengali	60	35	25	15	5	5
Gujarati	185	105	80	0	0	0
Hindi	90	60	35	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	45	0	0	5
Iranian languages	145	70	75	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	50	5	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	305	135	175	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	280	0	0	0
Chinese languages	510	245	265	5	5	0
Cantonese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	310	345	40	25	20
English and French	215	90	130	5	5	0
English and non-official language	410	210	200	30	20	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,300	38,095	42,200	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	79,235	37,565	41,675	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	77,390	36,665	40,725	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	77,130	36,550	40,575	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	260	115	150	20	15	10
Non-official languages	1,850	900	950	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	895	945	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	85	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	75	75	25	20	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	920	450	470	30	20	10
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	95	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	5	5	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	20	10	10
Bengali	40	25	20	10	10	5
Gujarati	110	65	45	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	30	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	295	145	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	100	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	530	530	50	20	30
English and French	70	40	30	5	0	5
English and non-official language	960	480	480	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,300	38,095	42,205	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	76,485	36,335	40,140	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	975	480	490	80	40	40
French	1,030	415	610	25	10	20
Non-official language	1,735	810	925	195	90	110
Aboriginal	60	30	30	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	1,675	780	895	90	35	50
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,705	31,755	35,945	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,355	30,590	34,760	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,108	34,466	26,886	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,370	30,600	34,775	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,754	31,360	25,241	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,140	27,055	30,085	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,485	32,866	23,006	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,360	22,680	28,680	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,560	6,563	8,081	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,920	22,480	22,440	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,177	29,440	25,376	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,835	31,880	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,525	30,720	34,805	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,691	45,872	34,235	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,550	30,720	34,825	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,952	38,580	29,869	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	27,225	29,920	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,855	45,201	31,172	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,400	22,735	28,670	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,513	7,862	9,030	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,050	22,570	22,480	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,799	41,537	32,043	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,835	31,880	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,495	10,340	9,160	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,298	53,340	45,387	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,892	63,505	51,557	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	66.5	60.8	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,705	31,755	35,945	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	2,350	1,160	1,185	90	30	55
With total income	65,355	30,595	34,760	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,810	4,090	4,720	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	13,310	5,340	7,975	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	10,450	4,170	6,280	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	8,355	3,735	4,620	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,070	3,345	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,505	2,335	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	1,945	1,615	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	1,395	1,090	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,120	775	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	915	790	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	3,525	2,310	1,215	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,595	965	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	970	720	250	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,700	31,755	35,945	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	2,330	1,160	1,175	85	30	60
With after-tax income	65,370	30,595	34,775	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,095	4,145	4,950	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	13,810	5,555	8,255	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	12,210	4,970	7,235	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	9,405	4,370	5,035	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	7,035	3,520	3,510	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,690	2,505	2,190	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,825	1,265	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,315	1,040	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	3,680	2,385	1,295	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	815	615	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	725	470	260	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,105	425	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,700	31,760	35,945	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	22,780	9,275	13,500	395	160	240
With employment income	44,920	22,480	22,445	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.8	62.4	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,965	4,320	3,645	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,080	1,780	2,300	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,915	3,620	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	5,290	2,365	2,925	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	2,255	2,670	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,710	1,770	1,940	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,550	1,475	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,275	1,250	1,025	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	910	755	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	5,445	3,365	2,080	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	845	590	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	745	730	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	2,530	1,775	755	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,135	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,381	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,448	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,696	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,444	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,140	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,934	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,106	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,930	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,261	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,228	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,606	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,140	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,334	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,358	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,130	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,375	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,800	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,020	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,820	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,030	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,345	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,075	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,950	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,130	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,390	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,875	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,080	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,955	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,435	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,955	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,780	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,390	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,741	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,325	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,431	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,923	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,149	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,583	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,290	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,402	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,424	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,435	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,835	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,354	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,275	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,845	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,836	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,249	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,798	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,907	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,455	7,290	9,165	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,181	24,443	25,646	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,968	23,111	24,410	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,320	7,405	8,910	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,508	34,811	34,255	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,040	29,782	30,255	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,595	37,815	41,785	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,495	21,045	24,450	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	10,905	5,250	5,655	290	140	150
In the second decile	9,835	4,205	5,635	255	125	130
In the third decile	8,550	3,915	4,635	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	8,260	3,910	4,350	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	7,945	3,770	4,175	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	34,100	16,770	17,330	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	7,615	3,645	3,970	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,680	3,860	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	6,955	3,430	3,520	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	6,815	3,395	3,420	530	260	270
In the top decile	5,175	2,610	2,560	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,595	37,810	41,785	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	14,295	7,270	7,030	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,905	2,515	2,390	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	48,895	23,385	25,510	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,405	7,155	9,250	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	6,595	8,130	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,735	1,655	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,335	690	650	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,375	4,270	5,105	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,960	590	1,370	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.4	19.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	23.9	23.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.4	27.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.2	18.3	20.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	14.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,715	4,305	4,410	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,590	830	760	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	655	340	320	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,790	3,355	3,435	0	0	0
65 years and over	335	115	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.9	11.4	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.4	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.5	13.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	14.3	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,720	37,925	41,795	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	79,460	37,805	41,655	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	79,450	37,795	41,650	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	6,345	2,720	3,615	220	105	115
Non-official languages	6,830	3,175	3,650	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,720	3,115	3,605	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	270	170	45	35	10
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	345	205	140	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	35	10	0	0
Vietnamese	145	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	115	170	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	95	165	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	115	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	115	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,245	1,905	2,335	120	55	70
Albanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	315	455	10	0	0
Baltic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	740	310	425	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	55	10	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	145	205	0	0	0
Russian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	525	625	15	10	10
Afrikaans	35	10	25	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	375	135	235	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	710	370	340	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	435	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	45	20	20
Bengali	125	70	60	20	10	10
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	380	205	180	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	60	0	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	90	80	10	0	0
Iranian languages	75	30	45	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,405	615	795	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	180	185	10	0	0
Portuguese	145	65	75	10	10	10
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	920	400	520	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	60	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	60	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	85	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	105	140	0	0	0
American Sign Language	170	65	105	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	675	330	345	0	0	0
Chinese languages	655	325	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	255	135	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	180	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	65	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	60	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,720	37,925	41,795	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,720	36,920	40,800	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,130	7,135	6,990	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,590	29,780	33,810	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,000	1,010	990	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,725	37,925	41,790	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,855	34,280	37,570	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,175	3,265	3,910	215	115	105
Before 1981	3,715	1,670	2,045	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	770	355	410	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	865	370	495	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	1,175	560	625	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	625	305	320	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	650	315	340	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	380	315	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,175	3,265	3,910	215	115	105
Under 5 years	1,065	535	525	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,440	650	790	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	1,770	780	995	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	2,535	1,145	1,390	110	60	55
45 years and over	375	160	205	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,175	3,265	3,915	220	115	100
Americas	1,085	450	630	25	10	15
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	75	25	50	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	35	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	360	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	95	0	0	0
Europe	3,765	1,740	2,020	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	0	10	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	360	160	200	0	0	0
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	40	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	35	35	10	10	0
Italy	145	70	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	305	140	170	0	0	0
Poland	200	75	125	10	0	0
Portugal	40	15	25	10	0	0
Romania	45	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,925	935	990	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	380	170	210	0	0	10
Africa	335	190	145	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	75	35	25	0
Asia	1,935	845	1,090	110	50	60
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	20	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	115	240	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	30	0	0	0
India	360	175	185	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	50	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	30	30	10	10	0
Pakistan	105	50	55	10	0	0
Philippines	265	110	150	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	45	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	95	115	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	315	340	40	20	20
Americas	75	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	460	215	245	30	15	15
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,720	37,930	41,795	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,195	3,800	4,400	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,675	5,480	6,190	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,855	28,650	31,205	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,570	1,650	1,915	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	945	765	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	460	200	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	485	560	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,245	430	815	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	595	260	330	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,720	37,930	41,795	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,520	1,735	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,475	1,690	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,090	975	1,115	645	275	370
Métis	1,035	495	540	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	30	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,465	36,405	40,060	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,720	37,925	41,795	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,180	580	600	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,545	37,350	41,195	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,720	37,925	41,790	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	450	220	230	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	120	55	65	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	1,935	2,175	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,990	1,900	2,090	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,475	1,570	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	425	500	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	80	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,035	35,715	39,320	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,720	37,925	41,795	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,810	2,360	2,455	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	695	620	50	25	25
Chinese	820	395	425	0	0	10
Black	790	390	410	35	25	10
Filipino	375	175	200	70	30	45
Latin American	210	90	125	0	0	10
Arab	285	175	110	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	130	155	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	165	60	105	0	0	10
Japanese	175	85	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	70	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	70	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,905	35,570	39,340	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,720	37,930	41,795	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,210	2,475	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,620	1,740	1,880	880	385	495
Inuit	25	0	30	1,460	690	770
Métis	1,165	515	645	80	35	40
Other North American origins	28,705	13,565	15,150	215	110	100
Acadian	145	75	65	0	10	0
American	895	375	515	40	20	25
Canadian	27,980	13,235	14,745	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	135	60	70	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	62,340	29,565	32,770	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	52,300	24,800	27,500	710	365	340
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,340	14,685	16,660	285	140	145
Irish	25,825	11,815	14,005	285	155	125
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	21,180	10,040	11,135	360	200	160
Welsh	2,160	1,015	1,145	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,785	1,230	1,555	50	25	25
French origins	10,070	4,715	5,355	155	85	70
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	10,040	4,695	5,345	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,965	6,085	6,885	175	95	80
Austrian	470	220	245	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	175	125	0	0	0
Dutch	4,565	2,105	2,455	50	35	20
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,340	3,945	4,390	115	60	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	130	155	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	880	1,055	90	35	50
Danish	470	210	260	20	0	15
Finnish	430	205	230	10	0	10
Icelandic	75	20	55	10	10	10
Norwegian	415	170	245	35	15	20
Swedish	500	245	260	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	5,270	2,525	2,745	110	50	60
Bulgarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	270	125	140	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	15	35	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	330	330	10	10	10
Latvian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	40	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,185	1,010	1,170	25	10	15
Romanian	205	85	120	0	0	0
Russian	610	290	320	25	10	15
Slovak	80	35	45	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,560	815	740	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,385	2,555	2,830	80	45	35
Albanian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	80	10	10	0
Cypriot	30	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	390	195	190	10	0	10
Italian	3,340	1,585	1,760	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	50	40	10	0	10
Maltese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	255	25	10	10
Serbian	135	45	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	210	170	20	15	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	105	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	80	80	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	645	295	355	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	320	120	205	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	30	10	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	80	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	10
African origins	850	440	415	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	180	75	105	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	185	110	80	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	70	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	15	30	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	10	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	25	10	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	230	120	110	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	105	95	10	10	0
Asian origins	4,090	1,995	2,095	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	340	260	40	25	10
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	30	20	10
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	30	0	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	140	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	70	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	60	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	60	35	30	10	10	10
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	10
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	580	520	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	10	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,120	945	1,175	95	40	60
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	480	570	10	0	0
Filipino	415	190	230	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	60	115	0	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	65	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	240	110	130	0	0	0
Australian	165	85	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	22,030	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	33,175	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,180	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,750	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,095	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,255	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,930	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,565	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	5,140	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	5,305	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	5,185	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,980	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,175	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,015	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,175	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	34,175	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	13,190	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,765	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,225	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,190	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,865	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,355	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,175	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,935	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,245	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,175	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,160	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,055	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,795	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,980	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,805	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,900	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,715	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,735	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,630	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,630	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,115	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,465	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,650	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,025	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,596	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,074	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,145	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,835	31,880	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,440	5,675	5,765	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,005	9,825	10,185	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,390	16,385	20,010	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,350	2,955	1,400	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,095	1,195	900	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,760	495	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,605	6,900	10,700	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	910	410	505	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,525	6,120	7,405	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	9,265	3,905	5,360	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	215	120	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,495	1,305	1,190	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	515	310	205	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,820	19,570	21,250	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,180	2,505	1,675	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,735	5,735	5,000	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,900	11,325	14,575	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,750	830	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,290	755	535	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	295	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,750	5,040	7,715	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	215	260	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,095	4,320	5,780	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	6,955	2,825	4,130	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	250	395	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,875	915	960	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	200	185	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,835	31,880	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,440	15,495	15,945	1,150	580	570
Education	2,600	745	1,855	100	25	75
13. Education	2,605	750	1,850	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	205	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	575	20	10	15
Humanities	2,175	980	1,200	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	635	195	435	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	190	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	235	140	0	0	10
54. History	425	225	205	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,450	1,415	3,035	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	130	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	135	170	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	85	785	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	570	140	430	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	55	130	0	0	0
42. Psychology	785	195	585	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,555	750	805	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	6,340	2,275	4,065	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	200	735	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,395	2,070	3,325	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,550	765	785	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	910	390	520	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	240	105	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	50	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	430	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	530	260	20	15	10
25. Library science	115	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,265	5,870	395	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	190	125	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,030	900	120	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,535	90	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,345	1,330	15	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,160	55	55	50	10
48. Precision production	865	820	50	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	575	335	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	160	75	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	415	255	55	35	20
Health and related fields	7,040	1,160	5,885	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	305	325	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,260	745	5,515	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	105	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,755	1,330	1,425	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	325	1,030	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,070	720	355	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	270	40	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,820	19,570	21,250	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,920	8,245	6,675	685	370	310
Education	1,740	495	1,250	90	25	65
13. Education	1,740	495	1,250	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	400	465	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	255	435	20	10	10
Humanities	1,525	675	855	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	125	265	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	120	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	0	0	0
54. History	330	145	180	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,315	985	2,325	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	55	110	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	90	145	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	70	550	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	445	80	365	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	45	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	540	120	415	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,165	525	635	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,645	2,880	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	150	560	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,795	1,490	2,305	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	545	615	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	300	410	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	160	90	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	515	325	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	430	195	20	10	10
25. Library science	90	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,080	3,795	285	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	165	110	60	10	0	0
14. Engineering	695	620	75	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	960	50	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	895	10	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	800	745	50	45	40	0
48. Precision production	505	470	40	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	430	265	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	105	50	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	320	210	45	30	15
Health and related fields	5,100	825	4,280	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	215	270	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,510	545	3,965	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,020	1,040	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	970	240	735	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	565	270	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	215	30	30	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,835	31,875	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,445	15,500	15,945	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,395	16,385	20,010	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	33,570	14,910	18,660	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	31,570	13,990	17,580	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	2,000	915	1,080	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,825	1,470	1,350	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	370	315	30	15	20
Philippines	125	45	80	40	15	30
India	330	185	140	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	55	0	0	0
France	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other	1,075	510	560	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,820	19,570	21,250	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,920	8,245	6,675	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,895	11,320	14,575	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	24,215	10,475	13,740	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	22,855	9,850	13,005	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,360	625	735	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,685	850	835	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	230	200	25	10	15
Philippines	110	40	70	45	15	30
India	205	105	100	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	55	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	685	340	345	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,840	31,880	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	40,175	19,775	20,400	1,760	895	870
Employed	36,610	17,940	18,670	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	3,565	1,830	1,735	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	27,660	12,105	15,555	585	225	360
Participation rate	59.2	62.0	56.7	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	54.0	56.3	51.9	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.3	8.5	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,835	31,880	35,960	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,320	11,430	14,890	545	210	335
Worked	41,520	20,450	21,070	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,890	10,590	9,300	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,625	9,850	11,770	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,180	19,775	20,400	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	560	560	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	1,720	880	840
Employee	35,300	17,010	18,290	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,760	2,205	1,550	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,175	19,775	20,400	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	560	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,215	19,845	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	3,335	1,850	1,485	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,745	1,270	3,475	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,460	1,900	560	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	3,380	630	2,745	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,610	1,935	3,675	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,290	610	680	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	11,340	4,965	6,375	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,765	4,455	305	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	410	110	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,615	1,185	430	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,180	19,775	20,400	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	555	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	150	95	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	120	15	25	20	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	40	30	10
23 Construction	2,385	2,230	155	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,790	2,070	715	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	805	270	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,480	2,610	2,870	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,420	1,030	395	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	780	415	370	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	645	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	260	275	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,035	895	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,560	1,405	1,150	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,860	1,350	2,505	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	1,110	4,895	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	540	540	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,525	1,515	2,010	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	750	965	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,145	1,140	1,005	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,610	17,945	18,670	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	2,280	1,080	1,200	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	60	30	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,020	2,840	1,190	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	30,250	14,000	16,245	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,250	14,000	16,245	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,100	9,875	13,225	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,445	1,810	1,635	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,605	2,255	1,350	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	100	65	30	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,275	16,835	17,435	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,675	12,770	12,910	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,205	1,440	215	100	115
Public transit	1,880	755	1,130	10	0	0
Walked	2,940	1,360	1,580	500	200	300
Bicycle	760	545	215	0	0	0
Other method	370	210	165	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,275	16,835	17,435	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	15,980	7,285	8,695	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	11,015	5,085	5,930	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	3,160	1,630	1,530	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,730	1,095	630	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,735	650	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,275	16,835	17,435	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,745	1,245	495	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,250	3,190	2,060	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,335	4,095	4,245	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,975	3,470	5,510	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,615	2,155	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,215	2,970	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,920	21,110	21,805	1,865	940	925
Single responses	42,720	21,050	21,665	1,855	930	925
Official languages	42,650	21,015	21,635	1,855	935	920
English	42,445	20,955	21,485	1,850	930	920
French	205	55	145	10	10	0
Non-official languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	60	135	10	0	0
English and French	130	50	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	10	50	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,915	21,110	21,805	1,865	935	925
None	41,900	20,710	21,185	1,805	910	890
English	185	50	130	0	0	0
French	525	210	320	40	15	20
Non-official language	300	140	165	20	0	15
Aboriginal	15	0	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	285	135	150	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,915	37,515	41,400	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	66,185	31,365	34,820	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	12,730	6,145	6,585	540	250	290
Non-migrants	7,820	3,765	4,055	270	130	145
Migrants	4,910	2,380	2,530	270	120	145
Internal migrants	4,385	2,135	2,255	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	4,060	1,945	2,115	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	325	185	135	170	75	95
External migrants	525	245	275	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,570	35,815	39,750	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	43,710	20,645	23,065	1,430	710	720
Movers	31,860	15,175	16,685	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	18,150	8,735	9,410	710	335	375
Migrants	13,715	6,435	7,275	690	325	365
Internal migrants	12,310	5,720	6,590	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	11,310	5,250	6,060	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	1,000	470	530	410	195	215
External migrants	1,405	720	680	40	20	20