Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ponoka [Population centre], Alberta and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ponoka Alberta [Population centre]			Perth Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Ponoka [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Ponoka [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,899	...	...	5,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,505 r	...	...	5,580r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,144	...	...	2,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,871	...	...	2,725	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,253.0	...	...	793.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.51	...	...	7.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,895	3,320	3,580	5,575	2,425	3,145
0 to 14 years	1,270	660	605	560	280	275
0 to 4 years	455	250	210	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	405	195	205	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	405	215	190	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	4,365	2,110	2,255	2,990	1,380	1,615
15 to 19 years	415	200	210	230	110	120
20 to 24 years	390	195	195	285	140	140
25 to 29 years	490	255	245	280	140	140
30 to 34 years	460	210	250	240	120	120
35 to 39 years	410	200	210	215	105	105
40 to 44 years	370	185	190	230	100	130
45 to 49 years	420	185	230	270	115	155
50 to 54 years	480	220	260	375	180	195
55 to 59 years	480	240	240	450	185	265
60 to 64 years	450	215	230	420	180	240
65 years and over	1,265	550	710	2,025	770	1,260
65 to 69 years	310	150	160	440	190	250
70 to 74 years	275	140	135	375	140	235
75 to 79 years	245	100	140	415	165	250
80 to 84 years	180	70	115	325	130	200
85 years and over	255	90	165	465	145	325
85 to 89 years	145	65	85	250	90	155
90 to 94 years	90	20	65	170	40	125
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	45	10	30
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.9	16.9	10.0	11.5	8.7
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.6	63.0	53.6	56.9	51.4
65 years and over	18.3	16.6	19.8	36.3	31.8	40.1
85 years and over	3.7	2.7	4.6	8.3	6.0	10.3
Average age of the population	41.0	39.6	42.4	52.2	49.2	54.5
Median age of the population	40.2	38.4	42.1	56.0	53.0	58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,870	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	1,925	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	765	...	...	1,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	145	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	420	...	...	865	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,870	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	945	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	975	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	375	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,665	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,630	2,660	2,970	5,015	2,150	2,870
Married or living common law	3,115	1,570	1,545	2,445	1,225	1,220
Married	2,550	1,290	1,260	1,985	995	990
Living common law	560	275	280	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	2,515	1,090	1,425	2,570	925	1,650
Never married	1,395	740	655	1,160	585	575
Separated	190	75	120	205	65	140
Divorced	470	190	275	465	140	320
Widowed	465	80	375	735	130	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,865	...	...	1,470	...	...
2 persons	1,000	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	370	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	325	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,865	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total couple families	1,510	...	...	1,160	...	...
Married couples	1,230	...	...	930	...	...
Common-law couples	280	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	355	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples without children	790	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	285	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	210	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,340	635	700	1,425	510	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,870	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	1,780	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	760	...	...	770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,015	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,045	...	...	1,275	...	...
One-person households	945	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,795	3,275	3,515	5,270	2,325	2,940
English only	6,625	3,200	3,425	4,740	2,120	2,620
French only	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and French	155	70	85	510	200	310
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,790	3,275	3,515	5,265	2,325	2,935
English	6,705	3,235	3,470	5,135	2,280	2,855
French	70	35	35	110	40	75
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	35	40	115	40	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.1	2.2	1.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,790	3,275	3,510	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	6,675	3,220	3,455	5,235	2,320	2,925
Official languages	5,965	2,900	3,070	5,110	2,265	2,845
English	5,890	2,860	3,030	4,995	2,225	2,770
French	75	35	40	115	40	75
Non-official languages	710	325	390	130	55	80
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	310	370	130	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	155	185	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	135	160	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	135	160	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	120	55	20	35
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	0	0	5
Dutch	60	30	30	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	120	45	70	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	20	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	60	25	10	15
English and French	10	5	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	105	50	55	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,790	3,280	3,515	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	6,580	3,175	3,405	5,235	2,320	2,910
Official languages	6,310	3,045	3,265	5,200	2,305	2,890
English	6,295	3,035	3,255	5,185	2,300	2,885
French	15	5	5	20	10	15
Non-official languages	270	130	140	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	125	140	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	80	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	105	110	30	5	25
English and French	0	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	210	100	105	25	5	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,790	3,280	3,515	5,265	2,325	2,940
None	6,350	3,060	3,290	5,125	2,275	2,855
English	160	75	80	25	10	15
French	30	20	10	70	20	50
Non-official language	250	120	135	40	15	20
Aboriginal	50	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	105	40	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,400	2,580	2,820	4,580	2,010	2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,225	2,495	2,735	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,096	50,099	32,064	29,426	35,237	26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,225	2,490	2,735	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,254	44,011	29,397	27,129	31,534	24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,815	2,340	2,475	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	49,312	29,712	26,853	34,091	21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,335	1,325	2,005	3,645	1,515	2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,845	8,288	6,382	11,294	10,827	11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	2,005	2,000	2,620	1,280	1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,013	51,029	31,872	26,112	30,272	22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,380	2,580	2,800	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,230	2,500	2,730	4,440	1,955	2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,875	60,018	40,607	37,541	42,588	33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,230	2,495	2,735	4,445	1,955	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,960	49,499	35,072	32,699	36,603	29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	2,320	2,470	3,855	1,715	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,255	59,360	37,840	33,644	40,371	28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	1,345	1,985	3,715	1,525	2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,917	9,120	8,779	9,966	9,130	10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,955	2,020	2,635	1,295	1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,450	57,061	38,151	32,784	37,753	27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,385	2,580	2,800	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,600	870	730	1,205	650	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,094	64,151	48,638	43,557	49,395	37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,095	73,251	53,229	50,090	53,421	46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	91.9	84.3	78.2	82.6	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	76.5	70.1	52.6	57.5	47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	8.0	15.7	21.9	17.5	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,405	2,585	2,820	4,575	2,015	2,560
Without total income	180	95	90	130	60	70
With total income	5,225	2,495	2,735	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.5	97.0	97.3	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	600	210	385	470	190	285
$10,000 to $19,999	700	250	450	965	355	615
$20,000 to $29,999	740	280	455	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	625	245	380	585	250	335
$40,000 to $49,999	560	250	310	480	220	260
$50,000 to $59,999	455	235	220	340	170	165
$60,000 to $69,999	365	200	165	275	150	125
$70,000 to $79,999	285	185	100	150	85	65
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	75	110	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	195	130	65	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	490	365	125	170	105	65
$100,000 to $149,999	350	255	95	120	75	50
$150,000 and over	140	115	30	45	30	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,400	2,580	2,820	4,580	2,015	2,560
Without after-tax income	180	90	85	130	60	70
With after-tax income	5,225	2,495	2,735	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.7	97.0	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	220	390	500	190	310
$10,000 to $19,999	740	265	475	1,010	375	635
$20,000 to $29,999	840	310	525	925	355	570
$30,000 to $39,999	790	330	460	700	315	380
$40,000 to $49,999	635	325	310	495	240	250
$50,000 to $59,999	515	285	235	335	160	170
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	115	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	265	180	90	135	75	65
$80,000 and over	505	370	135	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	185	125	65	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	25	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	230	180	45	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,405	2,580	2,820	4,575	2,010	2,560
Without employment income	1,400	580	825	1,950	730	1,220
With employment income	4,000	2,005	2,000	2,625	1,280	1,345
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.7	70.9	57.4	63.7	52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	450	195	255	455	215	240
$5,000 to $9,999	285	115	170	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	465	185	290	430	170	260
$20,000 to $29,999	360	135	230	330	160	175
$30,000 to $39,999	435	175	260	315	145	170
$40,000 to $49,999	410	185	230	260	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	345	175	170	175	105	70
$60,000 to $69,999	295	165	130	140	80	60
$70,000 to $79,999	220	155	65	75	40	40
$80,000 and over	730	530	205	215	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	175	110	60	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	160	105	55	65	30	30
$100,000 and over	405	315	90	90	65	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,870	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,539	...	...	49,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,668	...	...	44,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	950	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,816	...	...	29,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,307	...	...	70,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	62,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,865	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,121	...	...	61,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,661	...	...	53,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	945	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,706	...	...	37,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,802	...	...	33,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,965	...	...	79,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,789	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,870	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	215	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	210	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	225	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	250	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	160	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,870	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	230	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	710	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	320	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,845	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,848	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,382	...	...	63,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	750	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,258	...	...	70,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,722	...	...	63,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,016	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,704	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	40,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,840	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,956	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,912	...	...	68,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,123	...	...	77,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,071	...	...	67,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	730	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,181	...	...	108,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,984	...	...	92,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,114	...	...	49,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	45,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,210	575	635	1,360	490	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,376	42,752	33,792	28,109	27,200	28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,707	37,504	31,488	26,155	25,280	26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,210	560	645	1,385	475	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,831	51,278	41,068	36,275	40,646	33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,980	42,553	35,856	31,838	34,806	30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,665	3,240	3,430	5,130	2,295	2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,095	1,430	1,665	3,095	1,305	1,795
In the bottom decile	460	220	235	660	295	375
In the second decile	600	245	350	725	290	440
In the third decile	675	310	370	665	275	395
In the fourth decile	665	305	360	545	235	305
In the fifth decile	695	345	350	495	215	285
In the top half of the distribution	3,570	1,805	1,765	2,035	990	1,050
In the sixth decile	730	350	385	535	255	275
In the seventh decile	710	350	360	495	235	260
In the eighth decile	705	365	340	410	200	205
In the ninth decile	735	375	360	385	195	190
In the top decile	695	370	325	210	100	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,665	3,240	3,425	5,130	2,290	2,840
0 to 17 years	1,500	765	730	695	340	355
0 to 5 years	545	295	250	205	110	95
18 to 64 years	4,115	1,990	2,125	2,810	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	1,055	480	570	1,630	650	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	695	325	370	1,010	415	595
0 to 17 years	210	115	95	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	395	175	215	615	260	355
65 years and over	95	30	60	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	10.0	10.8	19.7	18.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	15.0	13.0	26.6	26.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	15.3	12.0	36.6	36.4	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.1	21.9	20.1	23.5
65 years and over (%)	9.0	6.3	10.5	13.2	10.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	305	145	160	420	185	240
0 to 17 years	100	55	40	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	190	85	110	330	140	190
65 years and over	15	10	5	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	8.2	8.1	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	7.2	5.5	10.1	8.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	8.5	8.0	12.2	9.1	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.3	5.2	11.7	10.8	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	2.1	0.9	1.2	2.3	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,595	3,210	3,385	5,140	2,310	2,830
Official languages	6,575	3,195	3,375	5,135	2,305	2,830
English	6,565	3,195	3,375	5,135	2,305	2,830
French	170	90	80	480	210	270
Non-official languages	920	450	470	215	70	145
Aboriginal languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	415	425	220	75	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	175	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	175	175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	160	180	175	60	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	95	130	95	35	65
Afrikaans	40	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Dutch	40	15	20	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	60	75	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,590	3,205	3,385	5,140	2,305	2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,215	3,015	3,205	5,055	2,260	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,355	685	675	700	360	340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,860	2,325	2,535	4,350	1,895	2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	195	180	85	45	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,590	3,205	3,385	5,135	2,305	2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,810	2,815	2,990	4,780	2,175	2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	725	365	365	345	125	220
Before 1981	205	110	95	250	95	160
1981 to 1990	45	15	25	40	10	30
1991 to 2000	85	40	40	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	150	60	95	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	45	20	30	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	105	40	60	35	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	110	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	30	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	730	360	365	345	130	220
Under 5 years	75	25	55	50	15	40
5 to 14 years	135	90	45	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	155	75	80	105	30	75
25 to 44 years	325	155	170	110	45	65
45 years and over	40	25	20	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	730	360	365	345	125	220
Americas	65	20	45	95	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	75	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	170	90	80	215	70	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	30	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	15	15	15	10	10
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	35	130	40	95
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	15	0	10
Africa	65	40	25	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	0	10	0
Asia	425	210	215	15	0	15
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	320	160	160	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	135	115	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	230	130	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	195	115	85	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,590	3,205	3,390	5,135	2,305	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	795	395	405	400	145	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,065	510	560	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,725	2,300	2,425	4,150	1,880	2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	525	250	275	105	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	200	225	55	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	115	50	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	90	170	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	35	50	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,590	3,205	3,385	5,135	2,310	2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	540	260	275	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	530	260	270	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	190	195	90	55	35
Métis	145	65	80	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,055	2,945	3,110	4,995	2,230	2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,590	3,210	3,385	5,135	2,305	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	160	170	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,260	3,045	3,220	5,115	2,290	2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,595	3,205	3,385	5,135	2,305	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	260	125	135	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	125	130	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	255	120	130	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	160	145	175	80	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	300	160	140	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	90	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	40	10	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,030	2,920	3,105	4,945	2,220	2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,590	3,205	3,385	5,135	2,305	2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	680	345	330	65	25	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	55	30	10	0	0
Chinese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Black	110	55	55	20	10	10
Filipino	390	195	190	0	0	0
Latin American	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	25	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,915	2,860	3,055	5,075	2,280	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,590	3,205	3,385	5,140	2,305	2,830
North American Aboriginal origins	565	285	280	195	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	450	225	225	155	80	75
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	105	55	50	45	10	40
Other North American origins	2,135	1,005	1,125	1,800	855	945
Acadian	10	0	10	20	15	0
American	135	60	75	100	45	55
Canadian	2,035	965	1,065	1,725	820	905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,580	2,225	2,355	4,135	1,815	2,320
British Isles origins	2,725	1,300	1,430	3,650	1,600	2,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,425	685	745	1,855	785	1,065
Irish	905	415	495	2,000	855	1,145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,155	475	680	1,920	860	1,060
Welsh	285	155	130	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	25	145	65	80
French origins	680	330	355	645	265	380
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	680	330	355	645	260	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,965	945	1,020	820	395	420
Austrian	15	10	10	20	0	20
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Dutch	485	225	260	200	100	95
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,510	735	775	635	310	330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	30	15	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	815	335	485	150	95	55
Danish	195	95	95	30	15	15
Finnish	60	20	35	20	10	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	415	170	245	35	30	10
Swedish	210	65	140	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	35	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	920	450	475	180	95	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	85	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	120	160	105	60	45
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	205	100	110	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	340	180	160	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	165	80	85	205	85	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	20	0	20
Italian	85	45	40	160	75	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	30	10	25	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	30	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	95	45	45	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	45	30	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	555	285	270	45	20	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	45	30	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	50	30	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	470	240	235	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	15	35	0	0	0
Filipino	385	195	190	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
Owner	2,060	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	810	...	...	1,230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,860	...	...	2,725	...	...
Condominium	180	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	2,685	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	685	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	815	...	...	960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,135	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	540	...	...	860	...	...
5 rooms	505	...	...	460	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	385	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,080	...	...	575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,815	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
Suitable	2,800	...	...	2,615	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
1960 or before	590	...	...	1,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	975	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	285	...	...	235	...	...
2001 to 2005	240	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	120	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,865	...	...	2,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,645	...	...	2,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,865	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,805	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,035	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	490	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	380	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	570	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	585	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	370	...	...	500	...	...
75 to 84 years	295	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,280	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	530	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	45.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,032	...	...	816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,722	...	...	240,187	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,338	...	...	268,137	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	805	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.7	...	...	55.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	882	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,380	2,580	2,800	4,555	2,005	2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,165	585	580	890	420	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,690	800	885	1,485	720	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,525	1,195	1,335	2,180	865	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	505	105	305	195	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	90	65	150	85	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	455	410	40	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,125	355	770	1,110	325	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	60	130	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	270	325	705	330	375
Bachelor's degree	405	170	235	460	195	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	20	25	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	10	15	15	0
Master's degree	100	50	50	155	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	40	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,525	1,695	1,830	2,430	1,140	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	560	315	250	290	185	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,100	530	575	785	430	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	855	1,005	1,360	520	835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	425	360	65	195	110	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	30	105	50	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	310	35	85	60	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	870	265	600	740	230	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	45	90	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	435	180	255	405	175	230
Bachelor's degree	290	120	170	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	20	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	10	10	0
Master's degree	75	25	50	90	50	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,380	2,580	2,800	4,550	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,855	1,385	1,465	2,375	1,140	1,240
Education	240	55	185	210	70	140
13. Education	240	55	180	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	30	60	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	55	40	15
Humanities	55	30	30	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	15	10	0
54. History	15	10	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	35	95	220	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	25	75	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	10	15	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	420	125	290	370	95	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	355	115	240	300	75	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	25	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	35	20	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	620	575	40	320	285	40
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	10	10
14. Engineering	40	30	10	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	85	10	65	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	175	10	110	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	165	15	70	70	0
48. Precision production	125	120	10	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	40	20	45	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	45	40	0
Health and related fields	725	185	535	485	80	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	695	155	540	430	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	85	25	60	145	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,525	1,695	1,830	2,430	1,135	1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,665	845	820	1,075	615	455
Education	145	35	110	95	25	65
13. Education	145	35	110	95	30	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	40	35	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	40	30	10
Humanities	25	15	15	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	0	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	20	70	150	20	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	20	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	0	15	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	340	100	240	245	60	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	45	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	90	190	210	50	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	20	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	0	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	25	15	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	465	425	40	200	165	35
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	0	10
14. Engineering	20	15	10	30	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	135	10	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	105	15	60	60	0
48. Precision production	95	90	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	35	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	25	25	0
Health and related fields	550	130	420	295	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	530	110	420	245	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	55	50	160	70	90
12. Personal and culinary services	65	30	35	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,380	2,580	2,805	4,555	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,855	1,390	1,470	2,375	1,135	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,525	1,190	1,335	2,180	865	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	2,210	1,020	1,185	2,045	800	1,245
Same as province or territory of residence	1,805	860	950	1,845	725	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	240	205	75	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	170	145	135	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	10	50	30	20
Philippines	140	55	80	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	25	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	70	45	25	35	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,525	1,695	1,830	2,430	1,135	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,670	845	825	1,070	610	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,860	855	1,005	1,360	525	835
Location of study inside Canada	1,635	730	905	1,290	485	805
Same as province or territory of residence	1,350	615	735	1,185	435	750
Different than province or territory of residence	285	110	170	105	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	125	100	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	40	20	15
Philippines	120	50	70	0	0	0
India	15	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	50	35	20	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,380	2,580	2,800	4,555	2,005	2,550
In the labour force	3,565	1,795	1,765	2,335	1,165	1,170
Employed	3,215	1,585	1,630	2,140	1,045	1,095
Unemployed	350	210	135	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	1,820	780	1,035	2,220	840	1,380
Participation rate	66.3	69.6	63.0	51.3	58.1	45.9
Employment rate	59.8	61.4	58.2	47.0	52.1	42.9
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.7	7.6	8.4	10.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,380	2,580	2,800	4,555	2,005	2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,615	685	925	2,050	760	1,290
Worked	3,765	1,895	1,875	2,500	1,240	1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,640	900	735	1,250	675	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,130	990	1,140	1,250	565	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.7	42.3	42.3	42.6	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,560	1,795	1,765	2,330	1,165	1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	25	40	70	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,500	1,770	1,725	2,260	1,125	1,140
Employee	3,105	1,475	1,635	1,975	965	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	390	300	90	285	160	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,560	1,795	1,765	2,335	1,160	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	25	40	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,495	1,775	1,725	2,265	1,125	1,135
0 Management occupations	335	230	105	195	105	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	415	90	325	290	90	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	90	70	20
3 Health occupations	510	135	385	115	25	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	345	80	260	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	40	60	60	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	735	265	465	700	230	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	740	670	75	330	315	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	105	20	25	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	95	10	200	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,560	1,795	1,770	2,335	1,165	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	25	40	75	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,500	1,775	1,725	2,265	1,125	1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	75	20	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	175	15	10	10	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	10	0	0
23 Construction	315	260	55	210	195	15
31-33 Manufacturing	180	150	25	305	245	65
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	70	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	380	200	185	290	90	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	10	70	40	30
51 Information and cultural industries	25	10	15	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	65	0	60	65	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	20	20	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	110	70	45	90	50	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	85	45	45	75	40	35
61 Educational services	210	55	160	145	70	80
62 Health care and social assistance	830	180	650	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	30	20	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	275	85	185	235	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	115	120	125	35	90
91 Public administration	150	90	60	160	80	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,215	1,580	1,630	2,140	1,045	1,095
Worked at home	145	90	60	115	55	60
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	405	315	90	240	185	60
Worked at usual place	2,655	1,170	1,480	1,780	810	975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,655	1,170	1,485	1,785	810	975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,935	755	1,180	1,170	530	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	445	285	165	345	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	130	125	260	150	115
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	15	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,060	1,485	1,575	2,025	990	1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,630	1,295	1,330	1,410	685	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	80	105	135	80	55
Public transit	10	10	0	10	10	10
Walked	175	65	110	410	190	215
Bicycle	30	20	15	40	20	25
Other method	25	15	15	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,060	1,485	1,575	2,030	990	1,035
Less than 15 minutes	1,790	700	1,090	1,180	545	630
15 to 29 minutes	540	300	240	400	190	210
30 to 44 minutes	450	280	170	180	90	90
45 to 59 minutes	120	75	45	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	155	130	25	175	110	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,060	1,480	1,570	2,025	995	1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	260	190	75	175	85	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	590	330	255	420	285	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	775	420	355	480	245	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	555	205	350	375	150	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	280	85	195	250	90	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	590	255	340	320	135	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,905	1,970	1,935	2,555	1,265	1,290
Single responses	3,895	1,970	1,930	2,535	1,255	1,275
Official languages	3,895	1,965	1,925	2,535	1,260	1,275
English	3,900	1,970	1,930	2,515	1,245	1,270
French	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,905	1,970	1,930	2,550	1,265	1,290
None	3,850	1,955	1,900	2,475	1,225	1,255
English	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	10	0	10	65	30	30
Non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,510	3,150	3,360	5,105	2,270	2,830
Non-movers	5,510	2,670	2,840	4,440	1,935	2,505
Movers	1,000	480	520	660	345	320
Non-migrants	600	275	325	425	250	170
Migrants	405	205	195	235	95	150
Internal migrants	360	180	180	240	90	145
Intraprovincial migrants	310	160	145	220	80	140
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	20	15	0
External migrants	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,185	2,990	3,195	4,945	2,200	2,750
Non-movers	3,415	1,630	1,785	2,940	1,300	1,645
Movers	2,770	1,365	1,405	2,000	895	1,105
Non-migrants	1,425	665	760	1,005	480	520
Migrants	1,345	700	645	1,000	415	585
Internal migrants	1,200	630	575	945	390	560
Intraprovincial migrants	915	485	430	855	350	505
Interprovincial migrants	290	145	150	95	40	55
External migrants	140	75	65	55	25	30