Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Albert Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Prince Albert [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,102	...	...	124,358	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,057 r	...	...	118,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,899	...	...	60,251	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,572	...	...	52,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,659.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.15	...	...	37,757.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,095	16,680	18,410	124,360	61,775	62,580
0 to 14 years	7,650	3,940	3,710	18,310	9,380	8,930
0 to 4 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	5,835	2,980	2,860
5 to 9 years	2,660	1,375	1,285	6,270	3,210	3,060
10 to 14 years	2,460	1,270	1,185	6,205	3,195	3,010
15 to 64 years	22,105	10,560	11,550	81,070	40,310	40,760
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	6,675	3,475	3,200
20 to 24 years	2,360	1,160	1,200	7,365	3,800	3,570
25 to 29 years	2,675	1,265	1,410	7,630	3,985	3,640
30 to 34 years	2,435	1,150	1,285	7,585	3,810	3,780
35 to 39 years	2,155	1,030	1,125	6,835	3,375	3,460
40 to 44 years	1,890	870	1,020	7,155	3,510	3,645
45 to 49 years	1,950	915	1,030	8,045	3,885	4,160
50 to 54 years	2,210	1,025	1,180	9,565	4,635	4,930
55 to 59 years	2,140	1,015	1,130	10,530	5,050	5,475
60 to 64 years	1,900	915	985	9,685	4,790	4,895
65 years and over	5,340	2,185	3,160	24,980	12,090	12,890
65 to 69 years	1,620	745	880	8,705	4,355	4,350
70 to 74 years	1,095	515	575	6,145	3,035	3,105
75 to 79 years	950	395	560	4,350	2,140	2,210
80 to 84 years	740	270	470	3,025	1,435	1,590
85 years and over	930	260	670	2,760	1,125	1,635
85 to 89 years	590	180	410	1,760	765	995
90 to 94 years	255	65	190	795	300	500
95 to 99 years	70	15	55	175	60	120
100 years and over	10	0	10	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.8	23.6	20.2	14.7	15.2	14.3
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.3	62.7	65.2	65.3	65.1
65 years and over	15.2	13.1	17.2	20.1	19.6	20.6
85 years and over	2.6	1.6	3.6	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	37.7	36.0	39.2	43.4	42.8	44.0
Median age of the population	35.1	33.3	36.7	45.4	44.4	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,570	...	...	52,100	...	...
Single-detached house	8,760	...	...	30,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	645	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,000	...	...	16,925	...	...
Semi-detached house	385	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	515	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	330	...	...	3,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,750	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,570	...	...	52,095	...	...
1 person	3,985	...	...	14,120	...	...
2 persons	4,395	...	...	21,090	...	...
3 persons	2,025	...	...	7,530	...	...
4 persons	1,710	...	...	6,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,455	...	...	3,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,150	...	...	120,945	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,445	12,740	14,705	106,050	52,400	53,650
Married or living common law	13,860	6,935	6,920	63,230	31,625	31,600
Married	10,960	5,495	5,460	50,525	25,285	25,240
Living common law	2,900	1,445	1,460	12,705	6,340	6,365
Not married and not living common law	13,585	5,805	7,785	42,820	20,770	22,050
Never married	8,970	4,460	4,510	25,925	14,560	11,370
Separated	850	345	510	3,290	1,475	1,810
Divorced	1,830	660	1,175	7,485	3,295	4,185
Widowed	1,935	340	1,590	6,120	1,445	4,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,310	...	...	36,240	...	...
2 persons	4,685	...	...	21,675	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	6,885	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	5,660	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,315	...	...	36,240	...	...
Total couple families	6,725	...	...	30,815	...	...
Married couples	5,280	...	...	24,465	...	...
Common-law couples	1,450	...	...	6,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,585	...	...	5,430	...	...
Female parent	2,100	...	...	4,130	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,730	...	...	30,815	...	...
Couples without children	3,290	...	...	18,260	...	...
Couples with children	3,440	...	...	12,555	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	5,315	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	5,310	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 child	1,395	...	...	3,410	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,730	3,070	3,665	23,570	11,880	11,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,575	...	...	52,095	...	...
One-census-family households	8,650	...	...	34,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,165	...	...	17,450	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,490	...	...	17,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	870	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,600	...	...	16,745	...	...
One-person households	3,985	...	...	14,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	615	...	...	2,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,320	16,355	17,970	122,810	60,980	61,830
English only	31,510	15,115	16,395	115,905	57,840	58,070
French only	20	10	10	25	15	15
English and French	2,615	1,140	1,475	6,415	2,920	3,490
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	465	210	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,320	16,355	17,970	122,810	60,980	61,830
English	33,320	15,895	17,425	121,045	60,090	60,950
French	765	340	425	1,205	630	575
English and French	65	30	30	135	70	60
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	430	190	240
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	795	355	440	1,265	660	605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,325	16,355	17,970	122,810	60,980	61,830
Single responses	33,460	15,965	17,495	121,695	60,460	61,235
Official languages	29,025	13,910	15,115	111,300	55,430	55,870
English	28,170	13,530	14,635	109,885	54,715	55,175
French	855	380	475	1,410	715	695
Non-official languages	4,435	2,055	2,380	10,400	5,030	5,365
Aboriginal languages	1,555	635	920	250	110	140
Algonquian languages	1,220	495	725	40	20	20
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,210	490	720	35	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	180	80	100	15	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	45	65	0	0	5
Woods Cree	200	90	110	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	715	275	440	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	130	180	25	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	130	180	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dene	310	135	180	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,875	1,420	1,460	10,145	4,920	5,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	220	135	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	85	215	130	85
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	145	80	70	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	70	45	30	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	710	330	385	560	175	385
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	20	0	15
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	305	355	465	145	330
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	40	25	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	720	750	7,220	3,565	3,650
Albanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	600	265	335	1,200	560	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	595	265	335	1,185	555	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	5	5	0	120	60	60
Czech	15	5	5	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	90	40	50	245	125	120
Russian	55	30	25	250	95	150
Serbian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	30	20	15
Ukrainian	405	165	240	300	135	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	135	155	2,720	1,315	1,405
Afrikaans	40	20	25	90	40	40
Danish	10	5	0	105	55	50
Dutch	25	10	15	435	215	215
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	185	90	100	1,960	945	1,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	60	30	30
Swedish	10	0	10	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	395	215	180	1,675	865	810
Indo-Aryan languages	365	200	170	1,615	830	785
Bengali	5	5	0	50	35	20
Gujarati	105	60	45	30	15	20
Hindi	35	20	15	185	110	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	1,260	615	645
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	70	35	35	50	25	25
Iranian languages	25	15	10	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	20	10	10	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	95	70	1,540	775	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	980	520	460
Portuguese	0	0	0	205	95	100
Romanian	20	15	10	25	15	10
Spanish	130	70	55	330	150	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	240	80	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	265	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	50	30	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	15	10	10
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	5	5	5
Swahili	20	10	10	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	95	85	990	525	470
Chinese languages	105	55	55	990	520	470
Cantonese	65	30	30	330	175	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	515	270	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	40	35	5	0	5
Burmese	10	10	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	35	5	25
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	15	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	290	140	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	110	50	60
Hungarian	30	20	15	160	80	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple responses	865	385	475	1,115	520	590
English and French	130	60	75	230	100	130
English and non-official language	705	320	385	850	400	450
French and non-official language	15	5	15	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,325	16,355	17,970	122,810	60,980	61,830
Single responses	33,070	15,775	17,295	120,935	60,105	60,835
Official languages	31,385	14,955	16,425	117,320	58,300	59,015
English	31,195	14,885	16,310	117,060	58,170	58,885
French	195	70	120	260	135	130
Non-official languages	1,685	825	865	3,620	1,805	1,820
Aboriginal languages	395	180	215	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	285	130	160	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	285	130	155	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	165	70	95	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	110	50	60	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	110	50	60	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	110	50	60	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,290	640	645	3,590	1,790	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	85	140	90	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	70	70	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	60	135	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	175	205	190	80	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	170	190	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	20	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	235	235	2,180	1,060	1,120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	260	130	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	260	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	75	40	35
Russian	30	15	10	70	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	535	265	275
Afrikaans	25	15	10	55	25	30
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	420	210	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	240	115	115	935	465	470
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	110	915	455	465
Bengali	0	0	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	70	35	35	15	5	10
Hindi	20	15	10	90	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	760	365	390
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	30	10	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	420	180	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	245	105	140
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	20	35
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	70	30	35	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	190	95	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	50	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	45	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	615	340	275
Chinese languages	70	35	35	615	335	275
Cantonese	40	15	20	170	90	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	370	205	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	35	30	0	5	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,250	575	680	1,870	875	995
English and French	70	30	35	95	45	50
English and non-official language	1,150	525	625	1,750	815	930
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,325	16,355	17,965	122,810	60,985	61,830
None	30,990	14,860	16,130	116,245	57,860	58,385
English	900	420	485	1,755	880	880
French	580	225	355	980	430	555
Non-official language	1,805	825	975	3,750	1,780	1,970
Aboriginal	975	415	560	380	180	200
Non-Aboriginal	820	410	415	3,370	1,605	1,770
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
French and non-official language	25	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,535	12,375	14,160	102,680	50,710	51,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,380	11,785	13,595	99,345	49,215	50,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,564	40,839	31,575	34,048	44,070	27,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,380	11,785	13,595	99,455	49,290	50,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,464	36,704	29,331	30,688	38,500	25,252
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,335	10,595	11,740	89,370	45,105	44,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,079	40,346	28,759	31,399	41,810	23,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,355	7,505	10,845	70,775	31,535	39,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,715	4,731	7,513	7,215	8,300	6,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,825	9,245	9,585	73,790	38,165	35,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,297	40,140	31,287	31,291	42,159	24,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,390	12,295	14,095	102,670	50,685	51,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,205	11,710	13,500	99,310	49,225	50,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,309	50,834	38,647	44,629	54,883	34,551
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,205	11,710	13,495	99,410	49,290	50,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,623	41,982	33,840	37,536	44,919	30,275
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,205	10,595	11,605	89,395	45,120	44,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,148	50,794	36,166	42,971	53,746	31,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,285	7,390	10,890	70,800	31,380	39,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,695	7,723	9,355	8,338	8,814	7,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,715	9,210	9,505	73,770	38,150	35,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,384	49,747	37,222	41,937	52,210	30,934
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,385	12,295	14,095	102,670	50,690	51,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,900	4,090	3,815	29,845	17,015	12,830
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,442	60,372	49,396	55,141	66,534	44,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,749	65,138	53,964	62,394	72,863	48,513
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.0	90.5	80.9	86.6	89.6	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	74.8	67.3	70.0	73.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	9.5	19.1	13.4	10.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,535	12,375	14,155	102,675	50,710	51,970
Without total income	1,160	595	565	3,330	1,495	1,835
With total income	25,380	11,785	13,590	99,345	49,215	50,130
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.2	96.0	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,360	1,555	1,800	13,475	5,260	8,215
$10,000 to $19,999	3,850	1,475	2,375	17,140	6,460	10,680
$20,000 to $29,999	3,675	1,380	2,300	14,020	5,685	8,335
$30,000 to $39,999	3,250	1,375	1,880	11,835	5,270	6,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,695	1,180	1,510	9,935	4,615	5,310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	975	1,030	7,595	4,085	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	1,600	845	755	6,110	3,725	2,385
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	710	580	4,790	3,135	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	640	460	3,765	2,535	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	810	455	360	2,775	2,015	755
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,205	545	7,920	6,435	1,485
$100,000 to $149,999	1,320	880	435	5,955	4,825	1,130
$150,000 and over	435	325	110	1,960	1,610	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,530	12,380	14,155	102,680	50,710	51,970
Without after-tax income	1,155	595	565	3,225	1,420	1,805
With after-tax income	25,380	11,785	13,595	99,455	49,290	50,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.2	96.0	96.9	97.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,415	1,575	1,840	14,055	5,535	8,520
$10,000 to $19,999	4,015	1,550	2,465	18,025	6,955	11,070
$20,000 to $29,999	4,310	1,670	2,640	16,615	6,895	9,720
$30,000 to $39,999	3,810	1,635	2,175	13,510	6,115	7,400
$40,000 to $49,999	3,020	1,435	1,585	10,900	5,555	5,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	1,175	1,025	8,020	4,875	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	965	745	5,910	3,925	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	630	530	4,470	3,105	1,365
$80,000 and over	1,740	1,155	585	7,945	6,325	1,620
$80,000 to $89,999	645	385	265	2,740	2,100	640
$90,000 to $99,999	380	255	120	1,800	1,430	370
$100,000 and over	710	515	200	3,410	2,795	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,535	12,380	14,155	102,675	50,710	51,970
Without employment income	7,705	3,130	4,575	28,890	12,550	16,340
With employment income	18,825	9,245	9,580	73,790	38,160	35,630
Percentage with employment income	70.9	74.7	67.7	71.9	75.3	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,435	1,050	1,390	12,780	6,055	6,725
$5,000 to $9,999	1,375	600	780	5,525	2,260	3,265
$10,000 to $19,999	2,285	1,015	1,265	9,465	3,820	5,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,165	985	1,175	8,075	3,415	4,660
$30,000 to $39,999	2,135	960	1,175	7,135	2,925	4,200
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	810	1,015	6,250	2,750	3,500
$50,000 to $59,999	1,430	670	760	5,110	2,705	2,410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	690	530	4,250	2,610	1,645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	570	475	3,640	2,415	1,225
$80,000 and over	2,910	1,895	1,010	11,555	9,205	2,355
$80,000 to $89,999	930	550	375	3,005	2,080	920
$90,000 to $99,999	650	375	275	2,305	1,725	580
$100,000 and over	1,330	970	360	6,250	5,400	855
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,575	...	...	52,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,513	...	...	69,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,051	...	...	61,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	14,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,248	...	...	33,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	30,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,585	...	...	37,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,966	...	...	87,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,969	...	...	75,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,555	...	...	52,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,422	...	...	85,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,986	...	...	71,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,990	...	...	14,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,091	...	...	42,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,918	...	...	36,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,565	...	...	37,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,991	...	...	100,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,359	...	...	84,871	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,570	...	...	52,100	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	695	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	2,090	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	700	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	555	...	...	1,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	2,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	580	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	2,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	...	...	4,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	3,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	885	...	...	3,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	800	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,105	...	...	16,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,305	...	...	5,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	4,070	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,130	...	...	4,355	...	...
$200,000 and over	690	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,570	...	...	52,095	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	665	...	...	2,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	2,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	2,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	725	...	...	2,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	2,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	4,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	4,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	950	...	...	3,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,035	...	...	11,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,310	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	810	...	...	3,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	915	...	...	3,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,200	...	...	35,955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,332	...	...	87,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,639	...	...	75,518	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,095	...	...	17,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,151	...	...	77,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,887	...	...	67,903	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	12,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,676	...	...	119,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,812	...	...	100,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	5,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,304	...	...	49,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,260	...	...	45,602	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,135	...	...	35,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,640	...	...	100,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,081	...	...	84,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,060	...	...	17,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,921	...	...	91,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,376	...	...	76,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,445	...	...	12,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,279	...	...	130,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,851	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,325	...	...	5,085	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,219	...	...	60,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,770	...	...	53,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,530	2,500	3,025	20,930	10,660	10,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,079	35,104	31,072	29,407	32,131	27,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,336	31,968	28,928	26,922	28,852	25,595
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,590	2,550	3,040	20,710	10,535	10,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,859	46,403	38,050	39,169	42,826	35,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,506	38,248	33,208	33,338	35,610	30,985
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,145	16,305	17,840	120,940	60,065	60,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,380	8,425	9,955	58,860	28,180	30,680
In the bottom decile	4,595	2,115	2,480	13,025	6,380	6,645
In the second decile	4,100	1,700	2,400	11,530	5,195	6,330
In the third decile	3,350	1,585	1,765	11,455	5,395	6,055
In the fourth decile	3,200	1,545	1,650	11,175	5,420	5,760
In the fifth decile	3,130	1,475	1,655	11,675	5,795	5,885
In the top half of the distribution	15,770	7,880	7,890	62,080	31,880	30,200
In the sixth decile	3,205	1,570	1,635	12,190	6,100	6,085
In the seventh decile	3,365	1,655	1,710	12,555	6,380	6,175
In the eighth decile	3,245	1,610	1,625	13,125	6,760	6,365
In the ninth decile	3,315	1,680	1,635	13,555	7,030	6,525
In the top decile	2,635	1,360	1,280	10,655	5,610	5,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,150	16,305	17,845	117,000	58,105	58,895
0 to 17 years	9,055	4,655	4,400	21,405	11,000	10,405
0 to 5 years	3,045	1,550	1,495	6,810	3,445	3,365
18 to 64 years	20,300	9,590	10,700	73,350	36,095	37,255
65 years and over	4,795	2,055	2,740	22,245	11,010	11,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,715	2,940	3,775	16,410	7,730	8,685
0 to 17 years	2,760	1,430	1,330	3,555	1,795	1,760
0 to 5 years	1,095	555	540	1,180	595	595
18 to 64 years	3,210	1,285	1,925	9,695	4,595	5,105
65 years and over	745	220	520	3,160	1,340	1,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.0	21.2	14.0	13.3	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	30.5	30.7	30.2	16.6	16.3	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	36.0	35.8	36.1	17.3	17.3	17.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	13.4	18.0	13.2	12.7	13.7
65 years and over (%)	15.5	10.7	19.0	14.2	12.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,670	1,705	1,965	9,115	4,620	4,490
0 to 17 years	1,505	770	735	1,780	940	845
0 to 5 years	625	320	310	575	320	260
18 to 64 years	2,060	890	1,175	6,865	3,470	3,400
65 years and over	105	50	55	465	215	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.5	11.0	7.8	8.0	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.5	16.7	8.3	8.5	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.5	20.6	20.7	8.4	9.3	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.3	11.0	9.4	9.6	9.1
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.4	2.0	2.1	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,015	16,190	17,835	120,910	60,045	60,860
Official languages	33,825	16,105	17,720	120,480	59,875	60,605
English	33,795	16,090	17,705	120,430	59,850	60,580
French	2,635	1,265	1,370	6,360	3,050	3,310
Non-official languages	5,910	2,610	3,295	13,875	6,705	7,170
Aboriginal languages	2,445	940	1,510	830	395	440
Algonquian languages	1,985	735	1,250	70	40	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,975	730	1,245	70	40	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	365	150	220	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	155	50	105	10	0	10
Woods Cree	395	160	230	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,105	400	705	40	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	460	205	255	110	55	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	455	205	255	110	50	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dene	455	205	255	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Michif	40	10	25	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	615	285	335
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	595	265	330
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,470	1,680	1,795	13,050	6,310	6,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	100	115	250	140	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	85	105	250	145	105
Amharic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	170	70	95	205	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	90	50	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vietnamese	140	85	50	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	855	380	475	645	220	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	40	40	10	30
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	820	365	455	570	185	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	65	50	20	75	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	65	50	15	55	35	15
Tamil	0	10	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,745	800	940	9,440	4,680	4,755
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	195	380	1,145	650	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	195	380	1,125	635	490
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Croatian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Czech	15	10	10	115	75	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	210	115	90
Russian	60	25	30	315	165	155
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Ukrainian	500	170	335	255	150	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	355	190	165	3,270	1,475	1,795
Afrikaans	80	50	40	125	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dutch	25	15	10	350	180	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	220	115	110	2,685	1,170	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Swedish	10	10	10	100	50	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	100	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	550	275	275	2,110	1,095	1,015
Indo-Aryan languages	555	275	275	2,035	1,050	985
Bengali	10	0	0	40	35	0
Gujarati	105	50	55	45	15	25
Hindi	265	150	115	560	305	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	15	10	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	140	140	1,580	770	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	180	100	75	130	90	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	3,075	1,530	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	1,210	635	575
Portuguese	10	0	10	325	165	160
Romanian	10	10	10	50	35	15
Spanish	200	95	100	1,545	725	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	555	220	335
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	235	95	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	110	80	145	90	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swahili	90	50	35	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	35	10	20	30	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	260	90	170
American Sign Language	10	0	10	120	30	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	135	55	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	95	60	1,065	550	510
Chinese languages	65	45	25	1,060	550	510
Cantonese	25	20	10	405	200	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	40	25	15	665	360	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Burmese	50	40	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	80	20	55
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	0	305	150	155
Estonian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hungarian	10	0	0	165	80	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,015	16,190	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,180	15,285	16,900	116,435	57,865	58,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,635	4,430	4,205	21,830	11,235	10,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,545	10,855	12,690	94,600	46,630	47,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,835	905	935	4,475	2,180	2,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,020	16,190	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,090	14,735	16,360	107,880	53,735	54,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,675	1,330	1,350	11,640	5,550	6,090
Before 1981	360	200	160	6,115	2,970	3,145
1981 to 1990	95	60	40	1,185	540	645
1991 to 2000	170	95	75	1,330	615	715
2001 to 2010	600	280	325	1,715	805	905
2001 to 2005	95	45	50	680	295	390
2006 to 2010	500	230	270	1,030	515	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,450	700	750	1,295	615	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	250	125	125	1,395	765	630
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,680	1,330	1,345	11,640	5,550	6,090
Under 5 years	300	150	155	1,405	690	715
5 to 14 years	450	240	210	2,355	1,195	1,160
15 to 24 years	400	160	245	2,845	1,315	1,525
25 to 44 years	1,305	680	630	4,195	1,965	2,235
45 years and over	220	110	115	840	385	460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,680	1,330	1,350	11,640	5,550	6,090
Americas	235	135	95	1,830	785	1,040
Brazil	0	0	10	25	10	20
Colombia	25	15	10	30	10	20
El Salvador	10	10	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	40	20	20
Mexico	15	10	10	120	45	75
Peru	10	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	85	60	1,310	570	745
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	0	200	90	110
Europe	485	235	250	6,315	3,185	3,130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	115	60	60
France	20	0	15	70	45	30
Germany	40	20	25	1,170	515	655
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	10	0	10	100	55	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	50	25	30
Italy	10	10	0	665	340	325
Netherlands	20	10	10	315	160	160
Poland	30	20	10	195	95	100
Portugal	0	0	0	155	85	65
Romania	10	0	10	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	35	15	20
Ukraine	95	40	55	55	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	90	95	2,355	1,200	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	870	490	385
Africa	430	235	200	345	145	195
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	15	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kenya	15	15	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	50	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Africa	225	125	100	125	45	75
Asia	1,520	725	795	2,810	1,245	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	15	350	170	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	20	55
India	330	170	160	925	460	465
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	170	45	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	185	75	105
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	110	70	45	75	45	35
Philippines	730	305	425	540	185	355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	45	40
Viet Nam	95	60	35	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	50	210	100	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	345	185	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,450	700	750	1,295	615	680
Americas	50	30	25	200	120	85
Brazil	0	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	35	20	15
Mexico	10	10	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	65	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	20
Europe	70	25	45	265	120	145
France	15	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	20	15	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	95	45	55
Africa	245	135	110	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	40	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	0	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	40	15	0	10
Asia	1,085	510	575	715	325	390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	270	140	125	180	100	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	45	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	60	30	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	70	50	25	30	25	0
Philippines	600	260	340	230	75	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	35	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,015	16,190	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,985	1,480	1,500	13,615	6,615	7,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,495	1,690	1,805	22,165	10,800	11,365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,535	13,015	14,520	85,135	42,635	42,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,335	1,150	1,185	5,715	2,680	3,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,615	795	820	3,055	1,545	1,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	760	450	310	1,305	795	500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	850	345	510	1,755	750	1,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	330	125	205	2,300	940	1,355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	395	230	165	330	175	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,015	16,185	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,545	6,695	7,850	12,925	6,225	6,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,395	6,620	7,780	12,555	6,070	6,485
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,165	3,605	4,555	7,730	3,670	4,065
Métis	6,220	3,005	3,220	4,805	2,385	2,425
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	65	60	310	140	170
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,475	9,495	9,980	107,980	53,825	54,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,015	16,190	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,725	3,355	4,375	6,100	2,910	3,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,290	12,830	13,460	114,810	57,140	57,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,020	16,185	17,830	120,910	60,045	60,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	2,845	3,625	3,930	1,985	1,940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,135	2,700	3,440	3,865	1,960	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,815	2,075	2,740	3,335	1,680	1,655
Métis single ancestry	1,320	620	700	530	280	245
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	330	145	180	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	290	130	160	65	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	25	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,665	3,215	3,450	10,290	5,045	5,245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,860	2,840	3,015	9,785	4,785	5,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,875	1,370	1,505	6,000	2,880	3,125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,470	1,510	3,735	1,875	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	810	375	425	500	260	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	785	370	415	480	250	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,890	10,125	10,760	106,690	53,015	53,675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,020	16,185	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,765	1,430	1,335	7,805	3,760	4,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	350	295	2,615	1,365	1,245
Chinese	90	60	35	1,360	680	685
Black	435	245	190	600	340	265
Filipino	985	460	525	790	290	500
Latin American	75	35	40	360	155	205
Arab	110	45	65	195	105	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	240	145	95	245	90	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	100	50	50
Korean	45	20	25	310	130	180
Japanese	45	25	20	950	405	540
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	20	200	100	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,255	14,755	16,500	113,105	56,290	56,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,020	16,185	17,830	120,910	60,050	60,860
North American Aboriginal origins	13,130	6,060	7,070	14,220	7,030	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,820	3,970	4,850	9,890	4,840	5,055
Inuit	70	25	45	75	40	35
Métis	5,375	2,595	2,785	4,815	2,435	2,375
Other North American origins	8,310	4,065	4,245	34,830	17,250	17,575
Acadian	0	0	0	60	35	20
American	385	195	200	2,635	1,235	1,400
Canadian	8,060	3,925	4,135	33,110	16,415	16,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	50	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	10	10
European origins	20,715	9,910	10,800	96,170	47,580	48,595
British Isles origins	11,615	5,430	6,185	67,470	32,845	34,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	0
English	6,965	3,370	3,595	42,205	19,995	22,210
Irish	3,725	1,675	2,050	24,320	11,635	12,685
Manx	10	10	0	45	25	15
Scottish	5,275	2,380	2,895	30,525	14,940	15,585
Welsh	305	135	175	4,155	2,050	2,100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	305	155	150	3,320	1,615	1,705
French origins	5,615	2,695	2,925	14,685	7,260	7,425
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,615	2,690	2,925	14,690	7,260	7,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,650	3,365	3,285	30,520	15,070	15,450
Austrian	295	150	145	1,825	920	905
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	205	85	125	720	325	400
Dutch	965	485	480	6,395	3,185	3,210
Flemish	25	10	10	75	50	30
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	5,555	2,840	2,720	22,865	11,215	11,650
Luxembourger	10	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	115	65	55	1,265	665	600
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,160	1,475	1,690	13,390	6,440	6,950
Danish	255	105	145	1,920	915	1,005
Finnish	65	30	30	1,285	605	690
Icelandic	135	70	65	825	410	415
Norwegian	2,090	995	1,100	5,530	2,690	2,845
Swedish	950	450	505	4,550	2,135	2,415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	30	45	590	300	295
Eastern European origins	6,505	3,120	3,380	18,585	9,340	9,240
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Czech	95	45	50	530	285	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	380	200	175
Estonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hungarian	515	240	275	1,725	900	825
Latvian	25	20	10	145	90	60
Lithuanian	25	20	10	55	45	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,880	925	960	4,660	2,250	2,410
Romanian	205	105	100	845	380	465
Russian	605	280	320	3,835	1,810	2,020
Slovak	30	25	10	260	125	135
Ukrainian	4,445	2,075	2,370	8,920	4,490	4,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	60	35	25
Southern European origins	550	280	270	9,685	4,775	4,910
Albanian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	475	235	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	450	240	215
Italian	230	115	120	6,750	3,350	3,400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	55	30	25	940	445	495
Serbian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	150	85	65
Spanish	145	85	60	910	385	525
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	20	210	90	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins	110	70	40	995	520	475
Basque	15	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	25	10	320	165	150
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	35	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	625	335	290
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	300	135	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	10	10	115	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	30	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	85	85	1,050	515	535
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	10	0	10	25	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	80	50	30
Chilean	40	25	15	65	35	30
Colombian	35	20	15	35	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	10	10	10	15	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	40	10	30	535	275	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	10	10	10	35	15	15
Salvadorean	20	20	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	540	295	235	825	440	385
Central and West African origins	140	70	70	180	110	70
Akan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	40	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	30	90	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	50	15	30	40	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	210	125	85	295	135	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	10	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	25	20	10	10	0
South African	40	30	15	170	75	100
Tanzanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	140	90	50	340	195	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	80	50	270	160	110
Asian origins	2,370	1,215	1,155	7,525	3,575	3,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	65	70	590	315	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	65	45	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Syrian	45	20	25	50	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	40	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	50	25	25
South Asian origins	700	375	320	2,740	1,405	1,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	555	300	255	2,375	1,195	1,180
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	115	55	55	95	70	30
Punjabi	20	0	15	240	130	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	60	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,535	775	760	4,230	1,865	2,365
Burmese	50	30	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	180	100	75	1,635	775	860
Filipino	1,050	490	560	965	375	590
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	40	20	15	1,090	470	620
Karen	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	315	135	180
Laotian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	70	10	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	95	50	135	60	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	40	15	25
Oceania origins	60	35	20	725	375	355
Australian	35	25	15	455	230	220
New Zealander	0	0	0	230	135	100
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	10	40	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,555	...	...	52,085	...	...
Owner	8,090	...	...	39,260	...	...
Renter	5,465	...	...	12,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,550	...	...	52,085	...	...
Condominium	960	...	...	6,970	...	...
Not condominium	12,595	...	...	45,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,550	...	...	52,090	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	285	...	...
1 bedroom	1,580	...	...	5,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,375	...	...	12,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,215	...	...	16,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,315	...	...	17,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,550	...	...	52,090	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,425	...	...	11,460	...	...
5 rooms	1,920	...	...	7,670	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	7,510	...	...
7 rooms	1,845	...	...	7,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,370	...	...	18,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,550	...	...	52,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,185	...	...	51,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	360	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,550	...	...	52,090	...	...
Suitable	12,585	...	...	50,660	...	...
Not suitable	965	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,550	...	...	52,085	...	...
1960 or before	3,355	...	...	5,900	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,410	...	...	20,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,230	...	...	6,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,035	...	...	8,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	395	...	...	2,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	545	...	...	4,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	585	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,550	...	...	52,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,655	...	...	48,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	900	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,550	...	...	52,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,490	...	...	30,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,680	...	...	20,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,550	...	...	52,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	1,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,500	...	...	6,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,270	...	...	7,355	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,415	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,420	...	...	11,475	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	8,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,110	...	...	4,725	...	...
85 years and over	490	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,530	...	...	49,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,160	...	...	38,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,370	...	...	10,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,075	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,090	...	...	37,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,304	...	...	349,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,068	...	...	373,557	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	12,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.6	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.2	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	996	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,390	12,295	14,095	102,670	50,685	51,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,050	3,205	17,780	9,340	8,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,950	3,830	4,115	32,425	15,505	16,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,175	5,410	6,770	52,460	25,845	26,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,620	1,830	795	12,770	9,970	2,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,125	655	475	4,840	2,960	1,875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,490	1,175	320	7,935	7,010	925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,695	1,670	3,025	18,945	7,025	11,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	220	575	4,640	1,615	3,025
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,070	1,690	2,380	16,100	7,240	8,860
Bachelor's degree	2,980	1,180	1,805	10,820	4,630	6,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	1,370	615	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	80	65	545	380	160
Master's degree	620	290	325	2,885	1,325	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	25	480	290	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,995	7,980	9,015	65,605	32,105	33,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,430	1,305	1,115	7,040	4,015	3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,005	2,450	2,555	19,815	9,570	10,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,230	5,345	38,745	18,520	20,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,925	1,365	560	8,495	6,715	1,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	840	495	345	3,165	1,930	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,085	870	215	5,335	4,780	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,660	1,320	2,340	14,210	5,210	8,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	190	400	3,325	1,190	2,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,400	1,355	2,040	12,720	5,405	7,310
Bachelor's degree	2,480	945	1,535	8,685	3,585	5,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	85	140	1,050	425	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	75	65	410	265	145
Master's degree	515	235	280	2,260	975	1,285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	315	155	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,390	12,295	14,095	102,665	50,685	51,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,210	6,885	7,325	50,210	24,840	25,370
Education	1,455	430	1,025	3,955	1,010	2,940
13. Education	1,455	425	1,025	3,955	1,015	2,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	95	80	1,190	520	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	255	185	70
50. Visual and performing arts	145	70	70	940	335	600
Humanities	335	200	140	2,060	860	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	140	40	95
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	45	565	175	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	40	30	575	220	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	105	65	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	90	40	390	215	175
54. History	40	40	10	240	135	110
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	290	740	4,195	1,245	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	30	330	115	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	350	25	325	1,010	105	895
22. Legal professions and studies	220	70	150	945	255	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	30	25
42. Psychology	150	40	105	645	160	485
45. Social sciences	200	120	80	1,155	560	595
Business, management and public administration	2,425	665	1,755	9,750	3,190	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	105	330	1,190	210	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,990	565	1,425	8,540	2,975	5,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	95	70	1,510	890	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	45	35	595	305	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	440	365	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	1,245	710	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	150	115	1,015	615	400
25. Library science	20	0	20	115	20	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	115	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,250	2,145	105	13,125	12,340	785
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	10	145	115	30
14. Engineering	225	180	45	1,320	1,125	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	20	1,860	1,655	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	730	715	15	3,840	3,725	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	735	10	4,085	3,915	170
48. Precision production	280	265	15	1,870	1,810	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	215	100	2,195	1,445	750
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	75	40	765	365	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	145	65	1,430	1,080	350
Health and related fields	2,400	470	1,930	9,180	1,510	7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	70	60	495	280	225
51. Health professions and related programs	2,230	375	1,855	8,550	1,140	7,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	15	130	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,305	645	665	4,050	2,120	1,930
12. Personal and culinary services	660	165	500	2,330	615	1,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	60	20
43. Security and protective services	450	285	170	570	450	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	190	0	1,065	1,000	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,995	7,985	9,010	65,605	32,105	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,425	3,755	3,675	26,855	13,580	13,275
Education	1,060	325	745	2,585	575	2,010
13. Education	1,060	320	740	2,580	575	2,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	65	50	885	385	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	170	120	50
50. Visual and performing arts	100	55	40	715	270	445
Humanities	270	165	105	1,475	595	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	90	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	40	410	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	35	25	410	155	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	70	25	265	150	115
54. History	25	30	0	190	95	95
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	220	615	3,440	940	2,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	40	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	280	85	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	15	255	790	75	715
22. Legal professions and studies	200	60	140	785	175	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	20	20
42. Psychology	110	20	90	530	120	405
45. Social sciences	165	100	75	975	460	515
Business, management and public administration	1,920	510	1,410	7,475	2,400	5,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	280	1,000	155	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,560	435	1,120	6,460	2,235	4,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	80	55	1,145	640	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	45	30	505	255	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	270	125	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	300	225	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	145	135	1,045	600	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	135	115	870	530	340
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	85	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,720	1,625	95	9,255	8,595	660
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	115	85	30
14. Engineering	185	140	40	1,005	835	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	180	15	1,370	1,185	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	10	2,740	2,665	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	525	10	2,805	2,655	145
48. Precision production	210	200	10	1,220	1,165	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	175	100	1,785	1,120	665
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	35	585	240	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	115	60	1,200	880	320
Health and related fields	1,890	375	1,520	6,725	1,130	5,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	55	55	400	210	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,740	295	1,445	6,230	860	5,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	95	65	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,065	545	520	2,930	1,545	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	530	140	390	1,650	455	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	370	245	125	475	370	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	165	0	785	720	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,385	12,295	14,095	102,670	50,685	51,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,205	6,885	7,325	50,205	24,840	25,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,175	5,410	6,770	52,460	25,845	26,615
Location of study inside Canada	10,695	4,700	5,990	47,485	23,275	24,210
Same as province or territory of residence	8,900	3,745	5,155	38,360	18,535	19,825
Different than province or territory of residence	1,795	955	840	9,130	4,745	4,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,485	710	780	4,970	2,570	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	125	130	1,220	745	475
Philippines	465	190	270	275	75	195
India	265	120	145	415	240	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	20	770	420	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	155	65	90
France	10	10	10	35	15	15
Other	415	215	205	2,105	1,010	1,095
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,995	7,980	9,010	65,600	32,100	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,425	3,760	3,675	26,860	13,585	13,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,565	4,230	5,340	38,745	18,525	20,225
Location of study inside Canada	8,270	3,630	4,640	35,540	16,990	18,550
Same as province or territory of residence	6,850	2,870	3,980	29,295	13,830	15,465
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	765	660	6,245	3,160	3,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	595	700	3,210	1,535	1,675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	85	120	760	440	325
Philippines	435	180	255	230	65	160
India	230	105	125	280	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	370	175	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	130	50	80
France	0	10	10	20	10	10
Other	360	185	170	1,425	640	780
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,385	12,295	14,095	102,665	50,690	51,980
In the labour force	17,090	8,545	8,545	64,115	33,795	30,320
Employed	15,350	7,590	7,760	58,830	30,460	28,370
Unemployed	1,740	955	785	5,280	3,335	1,945
Not in the labour force	9,300	3,750	5,550	38,555	16,885	21,665
Participation rate	64.8	69.5	60.6	62.5	66.7	58.3
Employment rate	58.2	61.7	55.1	57.3	60.1	54.6
Unemployment rate	10.2	11.2	9.2	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,390	12,290	14,095	102,670	50,685	51,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,565	3,465	5,100	34,750	15,170	19,580
Worked	17,825	8,830	8,995	67,920	35,515	32,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,100	4,190	3,910	30,635	17,505	13,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,720	4,640	5,085	37,285	18,010	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.2	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,090	8,545	8,545	64,115	33,800	30,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	225	250	950	470	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,615	8,320	8,295	63,165	33,325	29,835
Employee	15,440	7,545	7,895	55,305	28,665	26,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,170	775	400	7,860	4,655	3,200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,090	8,545	8,545	64,115	33,800	30,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	230	245	950	475	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,615	8,320	8,300	63,165	33,325	29,840
0 Management occupations	1,405	890	520	6,410	3,815	2,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,210	565	1,645	8,495	2,040	6,455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	415	95	3,450	2,755	695
3 Health occupations	1,415	270	1,145	4,895	925	3,965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,160	1,145	2,015	6,780	2,125	4,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	125	115	1,365	620	740
6 Sales and service occupations	4,695	2,105	2,590	15,110	5,830	9,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,360	2,270	90	12,245	11,545	700
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	325	40	2,480	1,990	490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	210	45	1,930	1,680	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,095	8,545	8,545	64,115	33,800	30,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	230	245	950	475	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,615	8,315	8,295	63,165	33,330	29,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	225	175	45	2,550	1,860	690
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	465	395	65	1,980	1,795	180
22 Utilities	100	70	30	325	295	35
23 Construction	1,310	1,170	140	5,550	4,910	635
31-33 Manufacturing	285	220	65	3,910	3,150	760
41 Wholesale trade	355	285	70	1,630	1,255	370
44-45 Retail trade	2,520	1,275	1,250	7,835	3,480	4,355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	445	385	55	3,515	2,800	715
51 Information and cultural industries	305	160	145	910	525	380
52 Finance and insurance	335	130	205	1,510	515	990
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	150	70	1,015	520	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	265	215	3,560	1,765	1,790
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	475	325	150	2,550	1,365	1,180
61 Educational services	1,535	485	1,050	4,065	1,255	2,815
62 Health care and social assistance	2,810	540	2,270	8,065	1,260	6,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	200	205	1,715	890	825
72 Accommodation and food services	1,595	690	905	5,850	2,395	3,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	370	405	2,990	1,355	1,635
91 Public administration	1,960	1,020	940	3,595	1,915	1,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,350	7,590	7,760	58,830	30,460	28,375
Worked at home	535	250	290	4,120	1,735	2,390
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	1,790	1,460	330	8,570	6,645	1,920
Worked at usual place	13,005	5,875	7,125	46,055	22,020	24,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,005	5,875	7,125	46,055	22,015	24,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,315	4,820	6,495	33,870	14,795	19,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	860	480	385	10,390	5,975	4,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	705	485	220	1,310	880	430
Commute to a different province or territory	125	95	30	480	365	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,795	7,340	7,455	54,625	28,665	25,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,270	6,115	6,155	44,495	23,470	21,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	950	340	610	3,555	1,775	1,780
Public transit	245	50	200	1,980	815	1,160
Walked	745	380	365	2,875	1,395	1,480
Bicycle	90	70	20	575	410	170
Other method	500	380	115	1,145	800	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,795	7,335	7,460	54,625	28,665	25,965
Less than 15 minutes	10,210	4,765	5,440	22,365	10,735	11,635
15 to 29 minutes	3,045	1,490	1,550	21,885	11,050	10,835
30 to 44 minutes	635	390	240	5,050	2,925	2,120
45 to 59 minutes	180	110	70	2,060	1,375	685
60 minutes and over	730	570	155	3,265	2,575	690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,795	7,340	7,460	54,625	28,660	25,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	615	465	150	3,615	2,765	855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,365	1,355	1,015	9,685	6,545	3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,410	2,265	2,145	15,395	7,830	7,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,575	1,360	2,220	11,410	4,400	7,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,465	630	840	5,190	1,870	3,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,355	1,265	1,095	9,335	5,245	4,085
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,455	9,125	9,325	70,415	36,680	33,730
Single responses	18,305	9,075	9,235	70,225	36,605	33,620
Official languages	18,265	9,060	9,205	69,995	36,465	33,530
English	18,195	9,030	9,165	69,860	36,435	33,425
French	70	30	40	135	30	110
Non-official languages	40	10	25	230	145	90
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	220	140	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	105	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	60	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	35	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	50	95	190	70	115
English and French	60	30	30	45	30	15
English and non-official language	90	25	65	135	40	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,450	9,125	9,325	70,410	36,675	33,735
None	17,790	8,870	8,925	69,175	36,150	33,025
English	65	25	45	210	90	120
French	160	45	110	375	140	240
Non-official language	425	180	240	605	275	335
Aboriginal	225	85	150	75	25	50
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	35	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,470	15,885	17,585	119,840	59,525	60,315
Non-movers	27,060	12,800	14,260	100,460	49,900	50,560
Movers	6,410	3,085	3,325	19,380	9,625	9,755
Non-migrants	4,400	2,100	2,300	11,545	5,570	5,970
Migrants	2,015	985	1,025	7,840	4,055	3,780
Internal migrants	1,700	850	855	7,200	3,755	3,445
Intraprovincial migrants	1,290	625	660	5,440	2,855	2,585
Interprovincial migrants	415	220	195	1,760	900	865
External migrants	310	140	170	640	305	335
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,500	14,920	16,585	115,180	57,090	58,090
Non-movers	16,365	7,800	8,560	68,425	33,865	34,560
Movers	15,135	7,120	8,020	46,760	23,225	23,530
Non-migrants	9,165	4,250	4,915	25,050	12,395	12,650
Migrants	5,970	2,865	3,110	21,710	10,835	10,880
Internal migrants	4,705	2,280	2,425	19,435	9,680	9,750
Intraprovincial migrants	3,475	1,620	1,850	15,065	7,510	7,555
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	660	570	4,370	2,175	2,200
External migrants	1,275	590	680	2,275	1,155	1,125