Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Albert Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Prince Albert [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,102	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,057 r	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,899	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,572	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,659.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.15	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,095	16,680	18,410	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	7,650	3,940	3,710	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	2,660	1,375	1,285	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	2,460	1,270	1,185	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	22,105	10,560	11,550	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	2,360	1,160	1,200	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	2,675	1,265	1,410	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	2,435	1,150	1,285	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,155	1,030	1,125	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	1,890	870	1,020	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	1,950	915	1,030	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,210	1,025	1,180	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	2,140	1,015	1,130	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	1,900	915	985	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	5,340	2,185	3,160	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	1,620	745	880	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	1,095	515	575	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	950	395	560	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	740	270	470	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	930	260	670	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	590	180	410	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	255	65	190	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	70	15	55	650	165	480
100 years and over	10	0	10	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.8	23.6	20.2	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.3	62.7	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	15.2	13.1	17.2	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.6	1.6	3.6	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	37.7	36.0	39.2	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	35.1	33.3	36.7	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	8,760	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	645	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,000	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	385	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	515	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	330	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,750	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	3,985	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	4,395	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	2,025	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,710	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	1,455	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,150	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,445	12,740	14,705	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	13,860	6,935	6,920	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	10,960	5,495	5,460	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	2,900	1,445	1,460	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	13,585	5,805	7,785	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	8,970	4,460	4,510	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	850	345	510	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	1,830	660	1,175	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	1,935	340	1,590	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,310	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	4,685	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,315	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	6,725	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	5,280	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	1,450	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,585	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	2,100	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,730	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	3,290	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,440	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	1,395	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,730	3,070	3,665	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,575	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	8,650	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,165	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,490	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,600	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	3,985	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	615	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,320	16,355	17,970	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	31,510	15,115	16,395	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	20	10	10	45	15	25
English and French	2,615	1,140	1,475	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,320	16,355	17,970	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	33,320	15,895	17,425	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	765	340	425	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	65	30	30	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	795	355	440	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,325	16,355	17,970	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	33,460	15,965	17,495	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	29,025	13,910	15,115	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	28,170	13,530	14,635	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	855	380	475	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	4,435	2,055	2,380	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	1,555	635	920	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	1,220	495	725	35	10	30
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,210	490	720	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	180	80	100	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	45	65	0	0	0
Woods Cree	200	90	110	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	715	275	440	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	130	180	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	130	180	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	310	135	180	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	10	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,875	1,420	1,460	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	10	10	5
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	185	95	85	440	295	145
Amharic	5	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	145	80	70	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	70	45	30	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	710	330	385	1,225	395	830
Bikol	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	30	10	20	70	15	50
Fijian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	10	5	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	305	355	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	65	35	30
Tamil	5	5	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	1,470	720	750	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	600	265	335	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	595	265	335	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	5	5	0	310	155	150
Czech	15	5	5	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	5	0	20	15	10
Polish	90	40	50	465	215	250
Russian	55	30	25	370	155	215
Serbian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	80	35	45
Ukrainian	405	165	240	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	285	135	155	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	40	20	25	210	110	100
Danish	10	5	0	565	285	275
Dutch	25	10	15	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	185	90	100	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	15	10	5	215	105	115
Swedish	10	0	10	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	395	215	180	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	365	200	170	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	5	5	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	105	60	45	60	35	25
Hindi	35	20	15	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	70	35	35	65	30	30
Iranian languages	25	15	10	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	20	10	10	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	95	70	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	680	365	315
Portuguese	0	0	0	265	120	140
Romanian	20	15	10	95	45	50
Spanish	130	70	55	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	50	30	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	5	5	0
Swahili	20	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	95	85	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	105	55	55	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	65	30	30	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	35	15	15	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	40	35	10	10	5
Burmese	10	10	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	25	100
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	5	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	30	20	15	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	865	385	475	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	130	60	75	600	275	320
English and non-official language	705	320	385	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	15	5	15	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,325	16,355	17,970	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	33,070	15,775	17,295	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	31,385	14,955	16,425	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	31,195	14,885	16,310	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	195	70	120	655	300	360
Non-official languages	1,685	825	865	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	395	180	215	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	285	130	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	110	50	60	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	110	50	60	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,290	640	645	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	85	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	140	70	70	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	120	60	60	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	45	25	25	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	175	205	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	170	190	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	235	235	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	10	85	40	45
Russian	30	15	10	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	35	15	20	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	680	330	350
Afrikaans	25	15	10	85	40	45
Danish	5	5	5	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	240	115	115	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	110	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	5	15	10	5
Gujarati	70	35	35	20	10	10
Hindi	20	15	10	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	15	40	15	20
Iranian languages	15	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	70	30	35	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	40	15	20	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	35	30	10	5	5
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,250	575	680	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	70	30	35	295	135	160
English and non-official language	1,150	525	625	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,325	16,355	17,965	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	30,990	14,860	16,130	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	900	420	485	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	580	225	355	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	1,805	825	975	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	975	415	560	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	820	410	415	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	10	5	5	20	15	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	85	40	40
French and non-official language	25	10	10	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,535	12,375	14,160	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,380	11,785	13,595	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,564	40,839	31,575	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,380	11,785	13,595	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,464	36,704	29,331	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,335	10,595	11,740	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,079	40,346	28,759	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,355	7,505	10,845	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,715	4,731	7,513	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,825	9,245	9,585	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,297	40,140	31,287	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,390	12,295	14,095	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,205	11,710	13,500	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,309	50,834	38,647	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,205	11,710	13,495	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,623	41,982	33,840	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,205	10,595	11,605	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,148	50,794	36,166	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,285	7,390	10,890	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,695	7,723	9,355	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,715	9,210	9,505	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,384	49,747	37,222	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,385	12,295	14,095	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,900	4,090	3,815	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,442	60,372	49,396	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,749	65,138	53,964	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.0	90.5	80.9	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	74.8	67.3	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	9.5	19.1	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,535	12,375	14,155	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	1,160	595	565	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	25,380	11,785	13,590	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.2	96.0	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,360	1,555	1,800	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	3,850	1,475	2,375	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	3,675	1,380	2,300	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	3,250	1,375	1,880	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,695	1,180	1,510	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	975	1,030	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,600	845	755	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	710	580	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	640	460	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	810	455	360	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,205	545	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	1,320	880	435	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	435	325	110	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,530	12,380	14,155	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	1,155	595	565	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	25,380	11,785	13,595	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.2	96.0	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,415	1,575	1,840	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	4,015	1,550	2,465	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	4,310	1,670	2,640	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	3,810	1,635	2,175	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	3,020	1,435	1,585	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	1,175	1,025	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	965	745	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	630	530	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	1,740	1,155	585	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	645	385	265	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	380	255	120	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	710	515	200	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,535	12,380	14,155	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	7,705	3,130	4,575	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	18,825	9,245	9,580	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	70.9	74.7	67.7	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,435	1,050	1,390	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,375	600	780	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,285	1,015	1,265	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	2,165	985	1,175	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	2,135	960	1,175	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	810	1,015	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,430	670	760	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	690	530	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	570	475	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	2,910	1,895	1,010	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	930	550	375	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	650	375	275	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	1,330	970	360	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,575	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,513	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,051	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,248	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,585	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,966	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,969	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,555	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,422	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,986	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,990	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,091	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,918	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,565	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,991	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,359	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	700	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	555	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	580	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	885	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	800	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,105	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,305	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,130	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	690	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	665	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	725	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	950	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,035	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,310	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	810	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	915	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,200	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,332	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,639	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,095	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,151	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,887	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,676	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,812	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,304	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,260	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,135	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,640	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,081	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,060	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,921	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,376	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,445	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,279	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,851	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,325	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,219	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,770	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,530	2,500	3,025	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,079	35,104	31,072	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,336	31,968	28,928	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,590	2,550	3,040	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,859	46,403	38,050	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,506	38,248	33,208	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,145	16,305	17,840	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,380	8,425	9,955	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	4,595	2,115	2,480	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	4,100	1,700	2,400	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	3,350	1,585	1,765	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	3,200	1,545	1,650	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	3,130	1,475	1,655	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	15,770	7,880	7,890	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	3,205	1,570	1,635	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	3,365	1,655	1,710	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	3,245	1,610	1,625	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	3,315	1,680	1,635	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	2,635	1,360	1,280	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,150	16,305	17,845	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	9,055	4,655	4,400	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	3,045	1,550	1,495	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	20,300	9,590	10,700	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	4,795	2,055	2,740	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,715	2,940	3,775	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	2,760	1,430	1,330	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	1,095	555	540	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	3,210	1,285	1,925	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	745	220	520	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.0	21.2	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	30.5	30.7	30.2	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	36.0	35.8	36.1	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.8	13.4	18.0	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	15.5	10.7	19.0	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,670	1,705	1,965	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	1,505	770	735	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	625	320	310	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	2,060	890	1,175	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	105	50	55	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.5	11.0	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.5	16.7	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.5	20.6	20.7	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.3	11.0	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.4	2.0	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,015	16,190	17,835	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	33,825	16,105	17,720	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	33,795	16,090	17,705	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	2,635	1,265	1,370	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	5,910	2,610	3,295	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	2,445	940	1,510	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	1,985	735	1,250	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,975	730	1,245	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	365	150	220	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	155	50	105	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	160	230	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,105	400	705	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	460	205	255	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	455	205	255	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	455	205	255	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	10	25	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,470	1,680	1,795	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	100	115	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	190	85	105	575	375	205
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	70	95	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	90	50	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	140	85	50	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	855	380	475	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	40	140	50	90
Fijian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	820	365	455	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	0	10	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	65	50	20	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	65	50	15	100	50	50
Tamil	0	10	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,745	800	940	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	575	195	380	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	570	195	380	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	15	10	10	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	65	30	35	470	215	265
Russian	60	25	30	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	500	170	335	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	15	10	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	355	190	165	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	80	50	40	460	240	225
Danish	0	0	0	620	260	360
Dutch	25	15	10	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	220	115	110	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	245	110	140
Swedish	10	10	10	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	550	275	275	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	555	275	275	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	10	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	105	50	55	85	35	50
Hindi	265	150	115	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	140	140	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	180	100	75	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	10	0	10	510	210	295
Romanian	10	10	10	135	80	55
Spanish	200	95	100	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	110	80	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	30	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	90	50	35	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	20	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	465	165	305
American Sign Language	10	0	10	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	95	60	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	65	45	25	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	25	20	10	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	40	25	15	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	55	30	10	10	10
Burmese	50	40	15	10	10	0
Karenic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	185	40	140
Lao	10	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	10	10	10	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	0	850	375	470
Estonian	10	10	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	10	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,015	16,190	17,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,180	15,285	16,900	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,635	4,430	4,205	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,545	10,855	12,690	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,835	905	935	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,020	16,190	17,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,090	14,735	16,360	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,675	1,330	1,350	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	360	200	160	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	95	60	40	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	170	95	75	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	600	280	325	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	95	45	50	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	500	230	270	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,450	700	750	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	250	125	125	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,680	1,330	1,345	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	300	150	155	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	450	240	210	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	400	160	245	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	1,305	680	630	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	220	110	115	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,680	1,330	1,350	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	235	135	95	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	10	90	25	65
Colombia	25	15	10	60	15	40
El Salvador	10	10	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	10	10	0	85	25	60
Mexico	15	10	10	220	80	145
Peru	10	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	85	60	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	0	485	215	275
Europe	485	235	250	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	20	0	15	300	160	135
Germany	40	20	25	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	10	0	10	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	345	180	165
Italy	10	10	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	20	10	10	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	30	20	10	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	0	165	105	60
Romania	10	0	10	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	95	40	55	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	90	95	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	35	30	10	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	430	235	200	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	15	25	65	35	30
Ethiopia	10	10	0	40	15	25
Kenya	15	15	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	35	20	15	55	25	30
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	50	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	225	125	100	320	165	155
Asia	1,520	725	795	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	15	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	330	170	160	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	455	195	265
Lebanon	10	0	10	30	30	0
Pakistan	110	70	45	85	35	50
Philippines	730	305	425	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	30	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	95	60	35	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	50	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,450	700	750	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	50	30	25	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	10	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	70	25	45	610	300	310
France	15	0	10	20	10	15
Germany	20	15	10	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	10	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	100	55	45
Africa	245	135	110	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	40	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	0	20	10	10	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	10	0	10
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	40	50	20	25
Asia	1,085	510	575	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	270	140	125	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	115	50	65
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	70	50	25	40	15	25
Philippines	600	260	340	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	35	15	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,015	16,190	17,830	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,985	1,480	1,500	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,495	1,690	1,805	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,535	13,015	14,520	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,335	1,150	1,185	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,615	795	820	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	760	450	310	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	850	345	510	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	330	125	205	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	395	230	165	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,015	16,185	17,830	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,545	6,695	7,850	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,395	6,620	7,780	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,165	3,605	4,555	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	6,220	3,005	3,220	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	65	60	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,475	9,495	9,980	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,015	16,190	17,830	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,725	3,355	4,375	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,290	12,830	13,460	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,020	16,185	17,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,465	2,845	3,625	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,135	2,700	3,440	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,815	2,075	2,740	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	1,320	620	700	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	330	145	180	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	290	130	160	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	25	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,665	3,215	3,450	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,860	2,840	3,015	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,875	1,370	1,505	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,470	1,510	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	810	375	425	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	785	370	415	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,890	10,125	10,760	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,020	16,185	17,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,765	1,430	1,335	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	350	295	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	90	60	35	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	435	245	190	1,345	675	670
Filipino	985	460	525	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	75	35	40	760	310	455
Arab	110	45	65	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	240	145	95	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	235	125	110
Korean	45	20	25	610	285	330
Japanese	45	25	20	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	20	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,255	14,755	16,500	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,020	16,185	17,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	13,130	6,060	7,070	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,820	3,970	4,850	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	70	25	45	245	150	100
Métis	5,375	2,595	2,785	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	8,310	4,065	4,245	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	0	0	0	315	175	145
American	385	195	200	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	8,060	3,925	4,135	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	15	0	10
European origins	20,715	9,910	10,800	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	11,615	5,430	6,185	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	6,965	3,370	3,595	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	3,725	1,675	2,050	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	10	10	0	185	80	100
Scottish	5,275	2,380	2,895	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	305	135	175	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	305	155	150	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	5,615	2,695	2,925	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	5,615	2,690	2,925	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,650	3,365	3,285	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	295	150	145	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	205	85	125	1,735	885	850
Dutch	965	485	480	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	25	10	10	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	5,555	2,840	2,720	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	10	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	115	65	55	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,160	1,475	1,690	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	255	105	145	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	65	30	30	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	135	70	65	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	2,090	995	1,100	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	950	450	505	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	30	45	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	6,505	3,120	3,380	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	10	10	0	105	40	60
Czech	95	45	50	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	515	240	275	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	25	20	10	365	170	190
Lithuanian	25	20	10	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	1,880	925	960	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	205	105	100	1,450	750	700
Russian	605	280	320	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	30	25	10	525	255	270
Ukrainian	4,445	2,075	2,370	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	155	90	70
Southern European origins	550	280	270	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	15	10	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	45	25	25	1,020	500	525
Italian	230	115	120	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	10	10	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	10	0	10	300	150	145
Spanish	145	85	60	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	20	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	110	70	40	1,525	765	760
Basque	15	10	0	20	10	0
Jewish	35	25	10	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	25	20	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	20	10	10	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	85	85	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	10	0	10	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	40	25	15	215	100	115
Colombian	35	20	15	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	10	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	40	10	30	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	80	40	40
Salvadorean	20	20	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	540	295	235	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	140	70	70	220	135	85
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	60	40	25	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	30	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	15	10	10
North African origins	50	15	30	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	15	35	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	210	125	85	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	10	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	25	20	10	0	0
South African	40	30	15	690	310	390
Tanzanian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	140	90	50	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	80	50	780	415	360
Asian origins	2,370	1,215	1,155	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	65	70	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	190	140	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	45	20	25	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	35	30	10
South Asian origins	700	375	320	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	555	300	255	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	15	10	10	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	115	55	55	85	20	65
Punjabi	20	0	15	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,535	775	760	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	50	30	15	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	150	80	70
Chinese	180	100	75	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	1,050	490	560	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	40	20	15	1,345	600	750
Karen	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	615	290	325
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	145	95	50	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	65	35	30
Oceania origins	60	35	20	1,860	930	930
Australian	35	25	15	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	10	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,555	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	8,090	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	5,465	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,550	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	960	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	12,595	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,550	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	1,580	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,375	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,215	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,315	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,550	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,425	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	1,920	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	1,985	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,845	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,370	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,550	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,185	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	360	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,550	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	12,585	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	965	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,550	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,355	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,410	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,230	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,035	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	395	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	545	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	585	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,550	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,655	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	900	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,550	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,490	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,680	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,550	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,500	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,270	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,415	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,420	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,110	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	490	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,530	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,160	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,370	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,075	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,090	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,304	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,068	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.6	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.2	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,390	12,295	14,095	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,050	3,205	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,950	3,830	4,115	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,175	5,410	6,770	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,620	1,830	795	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,125	655	475	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,490	1,175	320	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,695	1,670	3,025	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	220	575	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,070	1,690	2,380	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	2,980	1,180	1,805	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	80	65	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	620	290	325	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	25	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,995	7,980	9,015	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,430	1,305	1,115	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,005	2,450	2,555	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,230	5,345	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,925	1,365	560	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	840	495	345	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,085	870	215	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,660	1,320	2,340	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	190	400	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,400	1,355	2,040	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	2,480	945	1,535	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	85	140	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	75	65	860	440	425
Master's degree	515	235	280	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,390	12,295	14,095	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,210	6,885	7,325	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,455	430	1,025	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,455	425	1,025	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	95	80	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	10	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	145	70	70	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	335	200	140	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	45	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	40	30	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	90	40	575	370	210
54. History	40	40	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	290	740	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	30	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	350	25	325	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	220	70	150	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	35	115
42. Psychology	150	40	105	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	200	120	80	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	2,425	665	1,755	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	105	330	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,990	565	1,425	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	95	70	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	45	35	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	150	115	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	20	0	20	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,250	2,145	105	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	10	475	290	185
14. Engineering	225	180	45	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	20	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	730	715	15	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	735	10	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	280	265	15	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	215	100	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	75	40	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	145	65	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	2,400	470	1,930	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	70	60	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	2,230	375	1,855	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	15	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,305	645	665	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	660	165	500	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	450	285	170	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	190	0	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,995	7,985	9,010	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,425	3,755	3,675	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	1,060	325	745	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	1,060	320	740	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	65	50	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	100	55	40	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	270	165	105	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	40	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	35	25	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	70	25	315	195	125
54. History	25	30	0	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	220	615	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	15	255	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	200	60	140	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	25	100
42. Psychology	110	20	90	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	165	100	75	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	1,920	510	1,410	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	280	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,560	435	1,120	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	80	55	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	45	30	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	145	135	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	135	115	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	10	0	10	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,720	1,625	95	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	335	155	180
14. Engineering	185	140	40	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	180	15	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	10	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	525	10	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	210	200	10	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	175	100	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	35	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	115	60	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,890	375	1,520	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	55	55	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,740	295	1,445	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,065	545	520	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	530	140	390	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	370	245	125	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	165	0	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,385	12,295	14,095	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,205	6,885	7,325	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,175	5,410	6,770	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	10,695	4,700	5,990	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	8,900	3,745	5,155	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	1,795	955	840	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,485	710	780	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	125	130	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	465	190	270	720	185	535
India	265	120	145	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	20	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	465	220	250
France	10	10	10	85	35	50
Other	415	215	205	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,995	7,980	9,010	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,425	3,760	3,675	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,565	4,230	5,340	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	8,270	3,630	4,640	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	6,850	2,870	3,980	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	765	660	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,295	595	700	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	85	120	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	435	180	255	615	160	455
India	230	105	125	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	415	195	220
France	0	10	10	30	10	20
Other	360	185	170	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,385	12,295	14,095	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	17,090	8,545	8,545	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	15,350	7,590	7,760	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	1,740	955	785	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	9,300	3,750	5,550	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	64.8	69.5	60.6	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	58.2	61.7	55.1	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	10.2	11.2	9.2	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,390	12,290	14,095	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,565	3,465	5,100	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	17,825	8,830	8,995	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,100	4,190	3,910	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,720	4,640	5,085	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.2	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,090	8,545	8,545	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	225	250	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,615	8,320	8,295	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	15,440	7,545	7,895	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,170	775	400	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,090	8,545	8,545	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	230	245	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,615	8,320	8,300	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	1,405	890	520	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,210	565	1,645	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	415	95	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	1,415	270	1,145	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,160	1,145	2,015	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	125	115	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,695	2,105	2,590	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,360	2,270	90	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	325	40	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	210	45	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,095	8,545	8,545	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	230	245	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,615	8,315	8,295	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	225	175	45	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	465	395	65	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	100	70	30	510	395	110
23 Construction	1,310	1,170	140	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	285	220	65	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	355	285	70	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	2,520	1,275	1,250	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	445	385	55	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	305	160	145	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	335	130	205	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	150	70	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	265	215	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	475	325	150	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	1,535	485	1,050	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	2,810	540	2,270	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	200	205	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,595	690	905	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	370	405	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	1,960	1,020	940	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,350	7,590	7,760	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	535	250	290	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	1,790	1,460	330	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	13,005	5,875	7,125	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,005	5,875	7,125	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,315	4,820	6,495	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	860	480	385	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	705	485	220	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	125	95	30	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,795	7,340	7,455	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,270	6,115	6,155	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	950	340	610	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	245	50	200	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	745	380	365	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	90	70	20	1,420	885	535
Other method	500	380	115	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,795	7,335	7,460	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	10,210	4,765	5,440	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	3,045	1,490	1,550	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	635	390	240	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	180	110	70	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	730	570	155	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,795	7,340	7,460	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	615	465	150	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,365	1,355	1,015	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,410	2,265	2,145	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,575	1,360	2,220	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,465	630	840	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,355	1,265	1,095	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,455	9,125	9,325	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	18,305	9,075	9,235	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	18,265	9,060	9,205	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	18,195	9,030	9,165	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	70	30	40	265	30	235
Non-official languages	40	10	25	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	50	95	445	210	235
English and French	60	30	30	120	45	75
English and non-official language	90	25	65	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,450	9,125	9,325	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	17,790	8,870	8,925	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	65	25	45	400	110	285
French	160	45	110	980	430	550
Non-official language	425	180	240	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	225	85	150	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,470	15,885	17,585	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	27,060	12,800	14,260	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	6,410	3,085	3,325	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	4,400	2,100	2,300	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	2,015	985	1,025	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	1,700	850	855	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,290	625	660	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	415	220	195	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	310	140	170	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,500	14,920	16,585	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	16,365	7,800	8,560	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	15,135	7,120	8,020	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	9,165	4,250	4,915	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	5,970	2,865	3,110	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	4,705	2,280	2,425	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	3,475	1,620	1,850	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	660	570	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	1,275	590	680	5,035	2,450	2,585