Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia and Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George British Columbia [Population centre]			Whitehorse Yukon [Population centre]
	Data quality , Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,510	...	...	21,732	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,623 r	...	...	20,296r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,780	...	...	9,348	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,041	...	...	8,874	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	933.5	...	...	621.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.18	...	...	34.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,510	32,565	32,940	21,735	10,685	11,050
0 to 14 years	11,445	5,900	5,545	4,010	2,125	1,885
0 to 4 years	3,780	1,945	1,840	1,370	735	635
5 to 9 years	3,975	2,045	1,935	1,345	710	640
10 to 14 years	3,685	1,910	1,775	1,295	685	610
15 to 64 years	44,620	22,230	22,390	15,340	7,410	7,925
15 to 19 years	3,970	2,035	1,935	1,265	640	630
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,605	2,405	1,275	670	605
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,570	2,500	1,755	855	895
30 to 34 years	4,685	2,325	2,360	1,900	930	970
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,025	2,090	1,660	770	890
40 to 44 years	4,270	2,090	2,180	1,580	700	875
45 to 49 years	4,245	2,110	2,135	1,495	715	780
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,280	2,390	1,575	755	820
55 to 59 years	4,620	2,260	2,355	1,565	745	820
60 to 64 years	3,960	1,925	2,030	1,275	630	640
65 years and over	9,445	4,435	5,010	2,385	1,150	1,235
65 to 69 years	3,360	1,625	1,735	970	470	500
70 to 74 years	2,355	1,130	1,225	615	325	285
75 to 79 years	1,610	770	840	365	180	185
80 to 84 years	1,145	535	610	240	90	150
85 years and over	980	375	600	200	85	115
85 to 89 years	670	280	390	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	240	75	165	50	20	30
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	20	0	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.1	16.8	18.4	19.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.3	68.0	70.6	69.3	71.7
65 years and over	14.4	13.6	15.2	11.0	10.8	11.2
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	0.9	0.8	1.0
Average age of the population	39.0	38.3	39.8	37.6	36.9	38.4
Median age of the population	38.1	37.0	39.2	36.9	35.7	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	8,875	...	...
Single-detached house	15,595	...	...	4,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,450	...	...	3,895	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	940	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,240	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,320	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,565	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	8,870	...	...
1 person	7,885	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 persons	9,485	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 persons	4,185	...	...	1,475	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,235	...	...	21,280	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,065	26,670	27,400	17,725	8,560	9,165
Married or living common law	29,305	14,660	14,640	9,505	4,735	4,770
Married	22,245	11,140	11,105	6,825	3,405	3,415
Living common law	7,060	3,520	3,540	2,685	1,330	1,360
Not married and not living common law	24,765	12,010	12,760	8,215	3,825	4,395
Never married	16,270	9,010	7,260	5,745	2,945	2,795
Separated	1,970	830	1,140	500	205	300
Divorced	3,580	1,490	2,095	1,340	530	805
Widowed	2,945	675	2,265	635	145	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,050	...	...	5,845	...	...
2 persons	9,725	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	3,815	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	3,210	...	...	1,140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,300	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,050	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total couple families	14,375	...	...	4,620	...	...
Married couples	10,845	...	...	3,280	...	...
Common-law couples	3,530	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,670	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	2,845	...	...	940	...	...
Male parent	825	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,375	...	...	4,620	...	...
Couples without children	7,450	...	...	2,190	...	...
Couples with children	6,925	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 child	2,825	...	...	985	...	...
2 children	2,905	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	1,190	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,670	...	...	1,230	...	...
1 child	2,270	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,620	6,955	6,665	4,560	2,195	2,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	8,875	...	...
One-census-family households	17,135	...	...	5,520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,100	...	...	2,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	3,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	450	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,455	...	...	3,195	...	...
One-person households	7,885	...	...	2,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,705	32,140	32,570	21,455	10,520	10,935
English only	60,970	30,460	30,505	18,070	8,985	9,080
French only	10	5	5	55	20	30
English and French	3,420	1,545	1,875	3,205	1,450	1,750
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	130	60	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,710	32,140	32,570	21,455	10,520	10,935
English	63,645	31,605	32,040	20,340	9,955	10,385
French	690	375	320	920	475	445
English and French	70	35	35	70	30	35
Neither English nor French	300	120	175	125	55	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	395	335	960	495	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	4.5	4.7	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,710	32,140	32,570	21,455	10,515	10,935
Single responses	64,010	31,800	32,215	21,050	10,315	10,740
Official languages	57,655	28,750	28,910	18,420	9,105	9,315
English	56,830	28,325	28,510	17,510	8,640	8,875
French	830	430	395	905	470	440
Non-official languages	6,355	3,045	3,305	2,635	1,205	1,425
Aboriginal languages	270	105	165	140	50	90
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	25	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	20	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	100	35	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	95	40	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	140	50	90	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	20	5	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	20	10	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tsimshian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,080	2,940	3,140	2,490	1,155	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	55	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	105	50	35	20	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	95	45	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	35	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	215	400	880	380	500
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	30	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	30	10	20	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	170	330	715	305	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	25	10	15
Tamil	15	5	10	25	15	15
Telugu	10	10	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,125	2,040	2,085	925	470	460
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	640	290	340	185	90	90
Baltic languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	630	290	335	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	75	80	10	5	5
Czech	30	10	20	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	30	10	15
Russian	85	35	45	60	25	35
Serbian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	20	10	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	10	5	10
Ukrainian	135	55	80	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	530	600	365	185	180
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	65	30	40	10	5	0
Dutch	185	90	95	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	785	360	420	275	140	140
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,530	810	715	195	110	90
Indo-Aryan languages	1,475	785	690	170	90	80
Bengali	40	25	15	25	10	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	20	15	5
Hindi	120	65	50	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,240	650	595	70	35	40
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	45	25	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	50	30	30	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	20	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	365	395	165	75	90
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Italian	245	125	125	20	10	5
Portuguese	215	105	110	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	25	10	5	5
Spanish	250	115	140	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	60	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	295	290	295	130	170
Chinese languages	575	290	285	300	130	165
Cantonese	255	120	135	185	80	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	270	145	125	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	20	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	80	75	45	25	20
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	65	30	30	15	10	5
Hungarian	80	40	35	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	340	355	405	205	200
English and French	130	55	75	145	80	65
English and non-official language	545	275	270	235	115	120
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,705	32,140	32,570	21,455	10,520	10,940
Single responses	63,375	31,500	31,875	20,810	10,220	10,590
Official languages	61,025	30,310	30,720	19,640	9,665	9,975
English	60,895	30,245	30,650	19,115	9,415	9,700
French	130	60	70	525	255	270
Non-official languages	2,350	1,195	1,150	1,170	555	615
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,310	1,180	1,125	1,155	550	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	35	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	35	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	35	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	95	125	510	230	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	75	105	435	200	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	20	5	10	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,400	720	680	280	145	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	20	10	5
Russian	25	15	10	30	10	15
Serbian	5	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	55	40	25	15
Afrikaans	15	10	10	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	35	30	15	10
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	920	485	430	90	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	895	480	415	70	40	35
Bengali	25	10	15	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	10	0
Hindi	35	20	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	805	425	380	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	95	40	50	75	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	10	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	165	190	85	105
Chinese languages	335	170	165	185	80	105
Cantonese	130	60	65	135	55	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	95	85	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,335	640	695	645	295	350
English and French	80	35	45	80	40	35
English and non-official language	1,240	590	650	545	240	300
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,710	32,140	32,570	21,455	10,515	10,935
None	60,615	30,220	30,395	18,985	9,395	9,595
English	1,160	610	550	870	400	470
French	670	285	385	600	290	315
Non-official language	2,220	1,000	1,225	940	410	530
Aboriginal	250	100	155	140	55	85
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	905	1,065	800	360	445
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	10	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,835	26,035	26,795	17,310	8,325	8,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,130	25,830	16,780	8,060	8,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,953	47,600	29,661	48,500	53,197	44,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,000	25,160	25,840	16,775	8,060	8,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,988	40,945	27,259	43,471	47,000	40,619
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,945	23,225	22,725	15,835	7,625	8,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,313	46,738	27,588	47,050	52,025	42,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,300	15,215	20,085	10,425	4,600	5,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,722	5,712	5,728	3,855	3,075	4,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,975	19,650	14,440	7,060	7,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,717	47,208	28,068	46,910	51,366	43,334
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,925	26,170	26,750	17,370	8,360	9,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,160	25,310	25,855	16,830	8,140	8,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,447	56,296	36,806	56,250	61,688	51,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,230	25,355	25,875	16,835	8,140	8,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	45,946	32,116	47,952	51,715	44,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,170	23,320	22,850	15,890	7,710	8,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,532	55,839	35,012	54,728	60,922	48,892
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,060	15,315	19,745	10,525	4,705	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,821	8,005	7,678	7,334	6,897	7,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,770	21,005	19,770	14,500	7,150	7,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,506	53,968	34,453	53,175	58,282	48,209
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,920	26,170	26,755	17,375	8,365	9,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,955	10,030	7,925	6,765	3,380	3,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,302	68,368	47,300	68,015	72,191	64,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,513	73,033	51,457	71,803	76,584	67,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.4	83.6	91.9	93.6	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	79.8	70.9	80.9	82.9	78.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.6	16.4	8.1	6.4	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,830	26,035	26,795	17,305	8,325	8,985
Without total income	1,875	910	970	530	260	265
With total income	50,955	25,125	25,825	16,775	8,060	8,720
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.4	96.9	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,305	2,550	3,750	1,530	720	810
$10,000 to $19,999	8,145	3,105	5,040	1,860	845	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	2,605	4,260	1,955	840	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,985	2,570	3,415	1,710	720	985
$40,000 to $49,999	5,205	2,270	2,940	1,545	695	850
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	2,095	2,130	1,445	695	755
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	2,070	1,400	1,505	665	840
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,855	965	1,365	670	700
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,635	680	1,100	555	545
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,225	435	865	450	415
$100,000 and over	3,955	3,155	805	1,895	1,205	690
$100,000 to $149,999	3,050	2,415	630	1,455	890	565
$150,000 and over	915	735	180	440	315	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,835	26,040	26,795	17,305	8,325	8,985
Without after-tax income	1,830	875	960	530	260	265
With after-tax income	51,005	25,165	25,840	16,775	8,060	8,720
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.9	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,525	2,685	3,840	1,570	740	835
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,310	5,290	1,935	875	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	8,205	3,205	5,005	2,210	975	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,105	3,915	2,005	840	1,160
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,795	3,165	1,875	865	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	4,665	2,770	1,895	1,915	890	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	3,500	2,385	1,115	1,745	840	905
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,825	730	1,350	690	660
$80,000 and over	3,970	3,085	885	2,175	1,340	840
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,135	375	840	455	380
$90,000 to $99,999	885	685	195	480	310	175
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,260	315	855	575	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,835	26,040	26,795	17,310	8,320	8,985
Without employment income	12,210	5,060	7,145	2,865	1,265	1,605
With employment income	40,620	20,975	19,650	14,440	7,060	7,380
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.5	73.3	83.4	84.9	82.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,680	2,640	3,040	1,400	640	755
$5,000 to $9,999	2,825	1,185	1,645	890	395	495
$10,000 to $19,999	5,015	2,045	2,970	1,505	675	830
$20,000 to $29,999	4,490	1,820	2,665	1,265	565	695
$30,000 to $39,999	4,095	1,690	2,405	1,285	615	670
$40,000 to $49,999	3,655	1,530	2,120	1,230	560	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,590	1,545	1,180	545	630
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	1,655	1,055	1,295	570	725
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	1,620	760	1,165	555	605
$80,000 and over	6,640	5,205	1,430	3,215	1,920	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,435	570	960	525	435
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	1,110	320	725	385	335
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,660	545	1,535	1,010	525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,045	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,250	...	...	91,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,355	...	...	79,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,885	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,410	...	...	47,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,060	...	...	42,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,155	...	...	6,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,489	...	...	116,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,566	...	...	101,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,704	...	...	106,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,665	...	...	90,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,920	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,404	...	...	53,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,486	...	...	46,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,175	...	...	6,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,175	...	...	129,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,195	...	...	109,815	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,045	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,120	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	990	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	525	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,060	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,070	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	890	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,315	...	...	1,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,040	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,070	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,260	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,280	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,595	...	...	3,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,065	...	...	1,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,735	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,790	...	...	1,180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,970	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,439	...	...	113,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	98,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,935	...	...	2,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,028	...	...	110,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,484	...	...	95,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,990	...	...	2,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,596	...	...	142,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,715	...	...	121,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,052	...	...	65,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,729	...	...	60,448	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,005	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,377	...	...	127,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	108,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	118,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,841	...	...	100,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,812	...	...	158,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,025	...	...	133,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,672	...	...	76,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,490	...	...	68,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,915	6,185	5,730	4,030	1,970	2,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,923	35,492	28,934	43,043	41,287	44,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,806	31,603	26,560	39,180	37,577	40,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,835	6,285	5,555	4,070	2,065	2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,449	44,076	36,346	49,912	50,175	49,641
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,557	37,009	31,784	43,210	42,947	43,482
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,235	31,915	32,320	21,280	10,420	10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,765	14,595	16,170	7,190	3,450	3,735
In the bottom decile	6,925	3,295	3,630	1,190	630	555
In the second decile	5,870	2,620	3,245	1,510	690	815
In the third decile	5,740	2,695	3,045	1,320	625	705
In the fourth decile	5,945	2,885	3,060	1,425	640	785
In the fifth decile	6,285	3,095	3,190	1,745	870	875
In the top half of the distribution	33,465	17,320	16,145	14,090	6,970	7,120
In the sixth decile	6,525	3,280	3,245	1,790	875	915
In the seventh decile	6,875	3,520	3,355	2,215	1,065	1,150
In the eighth decile	7,135	3,720	3,415	2,875	1,400	1,475
In the ninth decile	7,315	3,820	3,490	3,490	1,760	1,730
In the top decile	5,615	2,980	2,635	3,720	1,870	1,845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,235	31,915	32,315	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,670	7,060	6,615	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,545	2,345	2,200	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	41,795	20,705	21,090	0	0	0
65 years and over	8,765	4,155	4,610	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,960	4,125	4,830	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,545	1,320	1,225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	970	510	465	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,260	2,380	2,875	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,150	420	735	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.9	12.9	14.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.7	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.7	21.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.5	13.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.1	10.1	15.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,715	2,770	2,945	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	550	285	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,060	1,930	2,125	0	0	0
65 years and over	190	75	115	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.7	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.3	10.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,240	31,960	32,275	21,350	10,470	10,875
Official languages	63,965	31,845	32,115	21,255	10,435	10,820
English	63,955	31,845	32,110	21,220	10,415	10,805
French	3,295	1,455	1,840	3,250	1,485	1,760
Non-official languages	8,115	3,915	4,200	3,615	1,665	1,950
Aboriginal languages	520	215	305	220	75	145
Algonquian languages	105	45	60	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	135	205	100	20	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	140	205	90	15	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	305	125	185	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	50	0	45
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	40	0	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tsimshian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,600	3,700	3,895	3,400	1,590	1,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	105	40	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	100	45	30	20	0
Amharic	10	10	10	10	10	10
Arabic	135	95	40	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	65	55	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	65	50	60	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	780	295	485	1,095	455	645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	25	100	50	55
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	10	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	715	250	465	975	410	565
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	30	40	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	40	20	25
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,260	2,625	2,635	1,685	835	850
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	15	0	10	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	655	320	340	240	125	120
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	315	330	235	120	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	10	10	10
Croatian	145	65	75	15	0	10
Czech	35	15	20	35	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	60	85	25	10	15
Russian	75	40	35	110	55	55
Serbian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	25	30	10	20
Ukrainian	170	95	75	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,440	650	790	490	230	260
Afrikaans	65	35	30	15	10	10
Danish	70	20	55	10	10	0
Dutch	155	85	65	95	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,110	490	615	390	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	10	25	10	10	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,795	1,010	785	300	185	120
Indo-Aryan languages	1,695	960	735	285	175	115
Bengali	25	20	10	15	10	10
Gujarati	20	15	10	50	45	0
Hindi	375	210	160	165	110	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,495	830	670	140	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	35	45	50	25	25
Iranian languages	100	50	55	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	625	725	710	330	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	320	145	170	85	35	50
Portuguese	265	130	140	50	35	20
Romanian	60	25	30	10	0	10
Spanish	750	340	410	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	80	45	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	85	55	30	20
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	60	100	25	15	10
American Sign Language	60	0	55	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	325	280	255	120	135
Chinese languages	595	320	275	255	125	135
Cantonese	240	125	115	160	90	65
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	385	215	165	165	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	35	15	15
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	10	0	10
Hungarian	65	45	25	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,240	31,960	32,280	21,345	10,475	10,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,770	30,760	31,005	19,790	9,715	10,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,180	6,760	6,410	4,410	2,285	2,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,585	23,995	24,595	15,380	7,430	7,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,475	1,200	1,270	1,555	755	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,235	31,960	32,275	21,345	10,470	10,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,880	28,300	28,580	18,175	8,995	9,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,165	3,400	2,840	1,265	1,570
Before 1981	3,035	1,500	1,530	745	350	395
1981 to 1990	750	335	420	200	95	105
1991 to 2000	795	395	400	230	80	145
2001 to 2010	965	475	485	780	365	410
2001 to 2005	465	225	235	210	90	120
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	565	275	285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,025	465	555	885	375	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	490	300	340	210	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,170	3,400	2,835	1,260	1,570
Under 5 years	845	400	445	290	130	160
5 to 14 years	1,220	620	600	540	250	295
15 to 24 years	1,800	860	940	600	225	370
25 to 44 years	2,255	1,080	1,175	1,220	560	655
45 years and over	450	205	240	195	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,565	3,170	3,400	2,835	1,265	1,575
Americas	935	370	570	385	150	235
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	15	10	10	0
El Salvador	35	20	15	10	0	10
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	20	10	0	10
Mexico	50	25	25	30	15	15
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	285	100	180
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	25	15	10
Europe	2,770	1,405	1,370	755	380	370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	100	50	50	0	0	0
France	50	20	30	30	20	15
Germany	370	175	195	130	65	60
Greece	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hungary	35	35	0	20	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	15	10	10	0
Italy	165	90	75	30	15	10
Netherlands	185	120	60	100	45	50
Poland	145	75	75	20	0	10
Portugal	160	80	85	10	0	0
Romania	65	45	25	15	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	890	430	455	270	135	135
Other places of birth in Europe	385	170	215	110	60	55
Africa	285	170	120	120	90	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	15	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	45	40	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	45	35	25	10
Asia	2,455	1,165	1,290	1,520	630	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	145	185	195	75	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	20	0	0	10
India	935	505	430	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	25	10	10	0
Iraq	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	50	55	20	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	30	30	25	10	15
Philippines	695	250	445	885	350	540
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	60	40	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	465	560	885	370	515
Americas	70	25	40	50	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	120	70	45	75	40	40
France	0	0	10	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	20	10	10
Africa	65	35	30	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	765	330	445	745	310	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	195	105	90	40	15	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	15	10	10
Philippines	385	140	245	555	215	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,240	31,960	32,280	21,345	10,470	10,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,595	3,785	3,815	3,265	1,535	1,730
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,090	5,495	5,595	3,625	1,745	1,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,555	22,680	22,875	14,455	7,190	7,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,620	1,705	1,920	2,140	935	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,980	1,000	980	1,410	655	755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	795	425	365	635	340	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,190	575	615	770	310	455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,360	530	830	645	230	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	165	95	75	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,240	31,960	32,280	21,345	10,475	10,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,155	4,825	5,325	3,880	1,780	2,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,875	4,695	5,170	3,695	1,675	2,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,065	2,910	3,155	2,835	1,330	1,505
Métis	3,780	1,770	2,010	680	285	395
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	185	55	125
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	115	125	130	75	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	45	35	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,085	27,130	26,955	17,470	8,690	8,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,240	31,960	32,280	21,350	10,470	10,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,780	2,255	2,525	2,355	1,140	1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,455	29,705	29,755	18,990	9,335	9,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,235	31,960	32,280	21,350	10,470	10,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,965	1,405	1,555	1,230	545	685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,895	1,370	1,530	1,190	515	675
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,335	1,040	1,290	1,025	450	575
Métis single ancestry	560	325	240	90	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	40	30	40	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	40	30	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,265	3,495	3,770	2,725	1,260	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,805	3,270	3,530	2,525	1,165	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	2,080	2,105	1,920	885	1,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,165	1,410	495	225	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	115	50	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	225	235	200	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	215	230	105	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	27,060	26,950	17,395	8,665	8,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,240	31,960	32,275	21,350	10,475	10,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,690	2,920	2,770	2,595	1,210	1,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,070	1,165	905	470	260	210
Chinese	855	450	405	360	155	200
Black	630	295	335	205	100	110
Filipino	995	400	595	1,045	435	610
Latin American	260	115	145	95	60	35
Arab	90	80	10	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	110	100	155	75	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	40	30	20	10
Korean	110	50	60	75	25	50
Japanese	200	110	95	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	90	30	95	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,545	29,040	29,505	18,745	9,255	9,490
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,240	31,960	32,275	21,345	10,470	10,875
North American Aboriginal origins	10,230	4,900	5,330	3,955	1,805	2,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,035	3,380	3,655	3,180	1,450	1,725
Inuit	65	30	30	315	155	160
Métis	3,660	1,755	1,915	700	320	380
Other North American origins	20,205	9,965	10,235	6,270	3,170	3,105
Acadian	70	25	45	120	45	75
American	1,480	730	750	405	175	225
Canadian	19,190	9,505	9,685	5,840	2,975	2,865
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	20	30	15	20
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	65	25	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	10
European origins	47,385	23,520	23,855	15,345	7,490	7,855
British Isles origins	31,770	15,510	16,265	11,190	5,500	5,695
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	10	0	10
English	18,625	9,085	9,535	6,360	3,145	3,220
Irish	11,930	5,435	6,490	4,290	1,990	2,300
Manx	55	20	35	0	0	10
Scottish	14,845	7,105	7,740	5,245	2,535	2,705
Welsh	1,690	835	860	645	300	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,615	775	845	845	400	445
French origins	9,680	4,635	5,040	3,170	1,520	1,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,680	4,635	5,040	3,155	1,510	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,185	7,590	7,600	4,525	2,115	2,415
Austrian	730	350	380	160	70	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	255	110	140	100	45	50
Dutch	3,075	1,550	1,525	1,095	495	600
Flemish	45	25	15	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	12,095	6,055	6,040	3,205	1,510	1,700
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	430	190	240	220	130	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	30	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,185	3,430	3,750	2,095	975	1,120
Danish	1,260	545	710	360	185	180
Finnish	680	325	350	175	90	85
Icelandic	390	215	170	155	105	50
Norwegian	3,130	1,550	1,580	845	405	440
Swedish	2,280	1,055	1,225	705	295	410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	335	140	200	120	60	70
Eastern European origins	9,220	4,645	4,570	2,920	1,405	1,515
Bulgarian	75	40	40	45	15	30
Byelorussian	30	15	15	15	10	0
Czech	180	80	100	95	55	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	80	80	30	10	15
Estonian	45	10	35	15	15	0
Hungarian	950	525	430	325	160	170
Latvian	95	50	45	35	30	15
Lithuanian	80	50	30	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,155	1,180	725	335	385
Romanian	480	230	250	105	45	65
Russian	1,745	865	890	555	255	295
Slovak	140	85	55	55	25	30
Ukrainian	4,275	2,205	2,070	1,450	685	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	25	15	15
Southern European origins	4,540	2,200	2,340	930	405	525
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	355	185	170	35	10	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	400	210	190	35	25	10
Italian	2,190	1,070	1,120	570	235	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	90	30	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	325	380	55	25	30
Serbian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	145	65	75	45	15	30
Spanish	615	275	340	190	95	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	105	60	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	425	210	210	270	100	175
Basque	25	10	20	20	0	15
Jewish	135	75	60	130	45	90
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	20	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	115	125	100	50	50
Caribbean origins	320	145	170	120	55	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	60	80	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	25	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	295	295	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	20	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Chilean	115	65	50	25	15	0
Colombian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	10
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	185	90	95	65	35	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	25	25	0	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	735	355	385	250	120	130
Central and West African origins	150	70	80	40	20	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	60	40	25	10	10	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	220	110	110	85	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	120	55	65	45	15	30
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	305	130	175	120	50	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	125	160	115	50	65
Asian origins	5,175	2,685	2,490	2,465	1,115	1,345
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	345	190	155	110	60	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	55	15	10	0	10
Armenian	10	10	10	25	0	15
Assyrian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	45	45	10	10	0
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	15	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,120	1,210	915	435	255	185
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	25	15	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,880	1,060	820	300	155	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	45	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	35	30	60	25	30
Punjabi	180	115	65	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	15	15	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	30	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,730	1,305	1,420	1,895	805	1,095
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,160	605	555	530	215	310
Filipino	1,025	415	615	1,175	505	670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Japanese	235	120	110	80	30	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	55	80	25	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	20	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	105	70	85	45	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania origins	290	150	140	110	55	55
Australian	145	70	65	55	25	25
New Zealander	20	10	10	40	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	140	70	65	30	20	10
Fijian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Hawaiian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
Owner	17,980	...	...	5,715	...	...
Renter	9,120	...	...	3,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
Condominium	2,080	...	...	1,390	...	...
Not condominium	25,015	...	...	7,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,095	...	...	8,895	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	2,460	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,565	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,390	...	...	3,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,540	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,920	...	...	2,740	...	...
5 rooms	3,765	...	...	1,495	...	...
6 rooms	3,515	...	...	1,350	...	...
7 rooms	3,385	...	...	1,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,515	...	...	2,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,095	...	...	8,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,880	...	...	8,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
Suitable	26,320	...	...	8,525	...	...
Not suitable	775	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
1960 or before	3,220	...	...	915	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,045	...	...	3,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,285	...	...	1,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,475	...	...	1,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	610	...	...	605	...	...
2006 to 2010	855	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	605	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,145	...	...	8,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,155	...	...	5,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,145	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,095	...	...	8,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,480	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,715	...	...	1,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,620	...	...	1,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,280	...	...	1,825	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,225	...	...	1,865	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,525	...	...	1,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,735	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,070	...	...	8,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,605	...	...	7,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,460	...	...	1,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,855	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,970	...	...	5,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	1,574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,516	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,637	...	...	374,803	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,941	...	...	370,228	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,120	...	...	3,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,162	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,920	26,170	26,750	17,375	8,360	9,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,345	5,420	4,925	2,530	1,345	1,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,280	8,240	9,040	4,345	2,090	2,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	12,505	12,790	10,495	4,925	5,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,775	1,140	1,580	1,215	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,245	770	625	380	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,895	3,530	370	960	835	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,680	6,095	3,570	1,440	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	380	820	470	200	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,405	3,670	4,735	4,880	2,070	2,810
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,580	3,265	3,240	1,340	1,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	165	315	290	115	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	165	115	115	85	30
Master's degree	1,560	595	970	1,160	490	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	170	75	75	35	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,390	17,470	17,915	12,705	6,080	6,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,835	2,770	2,065	1,140	675	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,920	5,370	5,545	2,750	1,290	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,635	9,330	10,305	8,815	4,105	4,705
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,185	3,365	825	1,275	1,005	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	905	575	460	295	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,710	2,460	250	810	705	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,630	2,795	4,840	2,870	1,165	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	290	595	390	160	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,930	2,880	4,050	4,290	1,780	2,505
Bachelor's degree	4,715	1,985	2,730	2,835	1,160	1,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	120	270	245	95	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	125	105	105	75	30
Master's degree	1,375	505	875	1,030	410	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	150	70	70	35	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,920	26,170	26,755	17,375	8,365	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,625	13,660	13,965	6,875	3,440	3,440
Education	1,720	420	1,300	945	350	600
13. Education	1,720	420	1,305	950	350	600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	180	215	300	145	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	325	125	200	255	105	150
Humanities	1,005	445	555	565	255	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	270	105	165	155	80	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	105	110	160	65	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	50	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	130	85	55	40	15
54. History	195	65	125	80	25	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,220	660	1,555	1,360	465	895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	55	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	35	460	230	20	210
22. Legal professions and studies	350	60	285	210	100	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	40	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	410	100	310	190	55	140
45. Social sciences	770	375	395	585	265	325
Business, management and public administration	4,955	1,550	3,410	2,190	660	1,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	90	550	345	85	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,305	1,455	2,850	1,840	575	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	405	395	390	185	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	210	265	215	95	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	165	125	45	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	705	500	205	310	155	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	415	140	215	135	85
25. Library science	55	15	40	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	55	15	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	6,175	365	1,920	1,760	160
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	60	45	15
14. Engineering	510	435	75	325	255	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	935	815	120	290	270	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,730	40	600	580	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,280	2,200	80	520	500	20
48. Precision production	1,005	970	30	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	740	290	385	205	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	70	75	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	890	670	220	345	190	155
Health and related fields	4,165	645	3,520	1,375	340	1,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	120	105	120	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,830	465	3,365	1,225	275	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	785	980	750	405	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	320	900	410	120	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	110	55	125	80	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	20	210	195	20
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,385	17,470	17,915	12,705	6,080	6,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,755	8,140	7,615	3,890	1,970	1,920
Education	1,265	265	995	765	260	505
13. Education	1,260	270	990	765	265	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	160	160	275	135	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	260	115	150	235	105	130
Humanities	775	315	460	450	200	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	215	75	140	140	70	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	75	90	105	30	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	40	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	70	45	40	10
54. History	145	35	105	70	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,880	540	1,335	1,200	430	775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	55	85	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	30	380	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	290	40	250	200	100	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	30	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	350	70	280	170	45	120
45. Social sciences	650	325	325	530	240	285
Business, management and public administration	4,015	1,245	2,770	1,830	535	1,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	460	300	65	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,475	1,165	2,305	1,535	465	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	310	340	345	160	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	175	215	180	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	55	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	100	45	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	420	160	260	130	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	355	110	200	115	80
25. Library science	45	10	35	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	50	20	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,365	295	1,595	1,440	150
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	20	45	30	15
14. Engineering	365	310	55	280	220	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	630	105	245	220	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,245	1,210	30	510	485	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,620	1,555	60	405	390	15
48. Precision production	660	640	20	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	805	545	260	340	180	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	40	60	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	710	505	205	305	155	145
Health and related fields	3,315	525	2,785	1,135	295	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	95	105	40	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	375	2,655	1,010	245	765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	55	35	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,385	645	740	610	345	265
12. Personal and culinary services	925	250	675	320	105	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	50	100	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	15	185	170	20
Other	0	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,925	26,170	26,755	17,375	8,365	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,625	13,660	13,960	6,875	3,435	3,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,295	12,505	12,790	10,500	4,930	5,575
Location of study inside Canada	22,855	11,295	11,560	8,765	4,095	4,670
Same as province or territory of residence	19,145	9,325	9,820	2,110	970	1,140
Different than province or territory of residence	3,710	1,970	1,740	6,655	3,125	3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,440	1,210	1,225	1,735	830	905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	290	235	375	210	165
Philippines	365	125	240	515	200	315
India	385	240	145	100	55	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	160	150	125	45	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	40	25	15	15
France	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other	780	370	415	575	295	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,390	17,470	17,920	12,705	6,080	6,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,140	7,615	3,890	1,965	1,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,635	9,330	10,305	8,815	4,110	4,705
Location of study inside Canada	17,895	8,510	9,385	7,350	3,410	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	15,130	7,065	8,065	1,715	780	935
Different than province or territory of residence	2,765	1,445	1,325	5,640	2,630	3,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	820	920	1,465	700	760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	205	145	280	160	120
Philippines	340	105	235	490	195	295
India	270	150	120	85	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	80	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	45	20	10	10
France	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other	535	235	305	490	245	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,925	26,170	26,755	17,375	8,365	9,010
In the labour force	36,445	18,920	17,525	13,375	6,650	6,720
Employed	33,060	16,790	16,275	12,450	6,125	6,325
Unemployed	3,380	2,130	1,255	925	525	395
Not in the labour force	16,480	7,255	9,225	3,995	1,710	2,290
Participation rate	68.9	72.3	65.5	77.0	79.5	74.6
Employment rate	62.5	64.2	60.8	71.7	73.2	70.2
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.3	7.2	6.9	7.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,925	26,170	26,755	17,375	8,360	9,010
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,030	6,625	8,405	3,450	1,455	1,990
Worked	37,895	19,545	18,345	13,920	6,905	7,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,260	10,235	8,025	6,860	3,435	3,420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,635	9,315	10,320	7,065	3,465	3,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.5	42.1	41.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,445	18,915	17,525	13,375	6,655	6,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	415	335	205	105	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	13,175	6,545	6,625
Employee	32,975	16,880	16,095	11,920	5,790	6,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,715	1,620	1,095	1,250	755	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,445	18,920	17,530	13,380	6,650	6,720
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	205	110	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	13,170	6,545	6,625
0 Management occupations	3,110	1,740	1,370	1,385	745	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,960	1,260	3,705	2,230	525	1,705
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,510	390	940	710	230
3 Health occupations	2,525	480	2,045	790	175	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,295	1,320	2,975	2,260	845	1,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	280	345	460	195	265
6 Sales and service occupations	9,250	3,555	5,690	2,720	1,155	1,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,550	6,190	365	2,060	1,910	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	900	155	145	130	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,415	1,265	150	190	160	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,445	18,915	17,530	13,375	6,655	6,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	205	105	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	13,170	6,545	6,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,195	950	245	45	35	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	405	365	40	205	180	30
22 Utilities	230	155	75	100	60	40
23 Construction	2,695	2,320	370	1,145	1,000	145
31-33 Manufacturing	2,770	2,365	400	215	150	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,195	945	245	235	180	55
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,150	2,595	1,460	780	685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,770	465	640	470	170
51 Information and cultural industries	645	285	360	380	220	165
52 Finance and insurance	895	255	640	250	80	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	220	170	125	60	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,710	920	795	860	420	440
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,265	715	550	310	195	120
61 Educational services	2,665	780	1,885	920	320	595
62 Health care and social assistance	4,870	880	3,980	1,300	270	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	580	260	315	210	95	115
72 Accommodation and food services	3,145	1,245	1,905	1,025	385	635
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,765	835	935	515	285	230
91 Public administration	2,245	1,065	1,175	3,230	1,360	1,875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,065	16,785	16,280	12,450	6,125	6,325
Worked at home	1,325	540	785	725	385	340
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	4,155	3,270	885	1,240	930	310
Worked at usual place	27,555	12,955	14,590	10,480	4,815	5,665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,550	12,955	14,590	10,480	4,810	5,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,150	11,980	14,170	10,175	4,630	5,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	435	130	155	95	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	680	450	230	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	160	100	65	155	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,710	16,225	15,480	11,720	5,740	5,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,205	13,555	12,645	8,990	4,595	4,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	855	1,200	705	215	490
Public transit	1,000	565	435	640	265	375
Walked	1,720	815	895	805	300	505
Bicycle	355	225	135	405	245	165
Other method	380	210	175	175	125	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,705	16,230	15,480	11,720	5,740	5,980
Less than 15 minutes	15,730	6,855	8,870	6,835	3,305	3,530
15 to 29 minutes	12,840	7,200	5,645	3,985	1,950	2,035
30 to 44 minutes	1,675	1,060	615	580	275	305
45 to 59 minutes	475	345	130	135	65	70
60 minutes and over	985	765	220	185	145	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,710	16,230	15,480	11,720	5,735	5,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,395	465	335	235	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,980	3,085	1,895	1,190	705	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,565	4,495	4,070	4,165	2,125	2,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,085	2,625	4,455	3,545	1,535	2,010
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,320	2,080	1,135	435	700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,825	3,315	2,510	1,345	705	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,160	20,165	18,995	14,290	7,075	7,215
Single responses	39,055	20,115	18,935	14,185	7,025	7,155
Official languages	38,980	20,090	18,890	14,145	7,010	7,130
English	38,885	20,065	18,815	13,965	6,955	7,015
French	100	25	75	175	65	120
Non-official languages	70	25	50	40	10	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	25	50	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages	40	10	25	30	15	15
Cantonese	15	0	15	15	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	60	110	50	60
English and French	40	20	15	35	15	20
English and non-official language	70	25	40	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,160	20,165	18,995	14,295	7,075	7,220
None	38,590	19,960	18,635	13,415	6,695	6,715
English	100	30	70	145	55	95
French	150	60	90	495	220	275
Non-official language	290	95	190	240	105	135
Aboriginal	35	0	35	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	255	100	160	200	90	115
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,495	31,590	31,905	21,080	10,345	10,735
Non-movers	52,595	26,235	26,360	17,160	8,320	8,840
Movers	10,900	5,355	5,545	3,925	2,025	1,895
Non-migrants	7,850	3,785	4,065	2,610	1,340	1,275
Migrants	3,050	1,570	1,480	1,310	685	620
Internal migrants	2,585	1,285	1,295	1,100	590	510
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	875	915	195	95	100
Interprovincial migrants	785	410	380	905	495	410
External migrants	470	285	185	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,465	29,990	30,480	19,970	9,735	10,235
Non-movers	33,830	16,810	17,015	10,005	4,810	5,195
Movers	26,640	13,180	13,460	9,965	4,925	5,040
Non-migrants	17,780	8,660	9,120	5,905	2,935	2,970
Migrants	8,860	4,520	4,340	4,060	1,990	2,075
Internal migrants	7,445	3,730	3,715	3,155	1,530	1,625
Intraprovincial migrants	5,555	2,785	2,770	400	175	220
Interprovincial migrants	1,895	950	945	2,755	1,350	1,410
External migrants	1,410	785	625	910	460	445