Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George British Columbia [Population centre]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,510	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,623 r	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,780	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,041	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	933.5	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.18	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,510	32,565	32,940	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	11,445	5,900	5,545	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	3,780	1,945	1,840	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	3,975	2,045	1,935	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	3,685	1,910	1,775	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	44,620	22,230	22,390	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	3,970	2,035	1,935	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,605	2,405	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,570	2,500	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	4,685	2,325	2,360	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,025	2,090	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	4,270	2,090	2,180	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	4,245	2,110	2,135	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,280	2,390	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	4,620	2,260	2,355	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	3,960	1,925	2,030	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	9,445	4,435	5,010	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	3,360	1,625	1,735	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	2,355	1,130	1,225	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	1,610	770	840	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	1,145	535	610	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	980	375	600	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	670	280	390	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	240	75	165	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	5	0	5	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.1	16.8	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.3	68.0	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	14.4	13.6	15.2	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	39.0	38.3	39.8	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	38.1	37.0	39.2	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	15,595	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,450	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,240	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,320	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,565	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	7,885	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	9,485	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	4,185	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,235	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,065	26,670	27,400	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	29,305	14,660	14,640	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	22,245	11,140	11,105	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	7,060	3,520	3,540	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	24,765	12,010	12,760	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	16,270	9,010	7,260	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	1,970	830	1,140	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	3,580	1,490	2,095	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	2,945	675	2,265	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,050	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	9,725	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	3,815	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	3,210	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,300	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,050	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	14,375	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	10,845	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	3,530	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,670	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	2,845	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	825	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,375	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	7,450	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	6,925	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	2,825	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	2,905	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	1,190	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,670	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	2,270	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,620	6,955	6,665	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	17,135	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,100	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	450	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,455	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	7,885	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,705	32,140	32,570	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	60,970	30,460	30,505	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	10	5	5	1,810	820	985
English and French	3,420	1,545	1,875	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,710	32,140	32,570	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	63,645	31,605	32,040	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	690	375	320	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	70	35	35	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	300	120	175	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	395	335	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,710	32,140	32,570	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	64,010	31,800	32,215	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	57,655	28,750	28,910	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	56,830	28,325	28,510	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	830	430	395	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	6,355	3,045	3,305	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	270	105	165	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	25	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	10	0	10	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	20	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	140	50	90	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	5	5	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	10	5	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	5	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	40	15	20	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	10	15	875	435	445
Nisga'a	5	5	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	5	0	5	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,080	2,940	3,140	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	55	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	5	5	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	150	105	50	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	5	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	140	95	45	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	5	5	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	10	5	5	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	60	30	35	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	615	215	400	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	5	375	165	215
Cebuano	50	15	30	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	30	10	20	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	5	0	20	10	15
Malay	5	0	5	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	170	330	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	0	0	0	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	15	10	10	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	15	5	10	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	10	10	5	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	4,125	2,040	2,085	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	0	0	0	1,465	765	705
Armenian	0	0	0	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	640	290	340	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	10	0	10	1,070	485	585
Latvian	5	0	5	565	255	300
Lithuanian	5	5	5	505	225	280
Slavic languages	630	290	335	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	5	5	0	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	5	5	5	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	160	75	80	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	30	10	20	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	5	0	325	160	165
Polish	130	60	70	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	85	35	45	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	25	15	10	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	1,395	670	725
Slovak	20	10	10	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	135	55	80	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	0	0	5	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	5	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	1,130	530	600	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	25	15	10	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	65	30	40	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	185	90	95	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	5	5	0	295	145	145
German	785	360	420	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	10	10	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	35	15	15	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	20	10	10	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	45	25
Greek	70	40	30	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	1,530	810	715	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	1,475	785	690	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	40	25	15	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	20	10	10	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	120	65	50	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	5	5	0	255	130	125
Marathi	5	0	5	620	325	295
Nepali	10	5	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,240	650	595	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,675	845	830
Urdu	45	25	15	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	50	30	30	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	20	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	760	365	395	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	5	0	5	160	85	75
Italian	245	125	125	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	215	105	110	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	40	20	25	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	250	115	140	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	45	15	30	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	120	55	60	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	5	5	0	90	45	45
Igbo	10	10	5	245	145	105
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Shona	5	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	25	10	10	805	400	405
Wolof	5	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	5	5	5	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	20	10	15	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	5	0	5	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	295	290	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	575	290	285	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	255	120	135	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	270	145	125	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	5	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Thai	25	5	15	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	10	5	0	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	5	5	0	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	190	80	110
Uralic languages	150	80	75	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	5	5	5	705	295	410
Finnish	65	30	30	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	80	40	35	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	500	280	225
Multiple responses	700	340	355	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	130	55	75	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	545	275	270	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	10	10	0	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,705	32,140	32,570	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	63,375	31,500	31,875	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	61,025	30,310	30,720	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	60,895	30,245	30,650	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	130	60	70	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	2,350	1,195	1,150	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	20	5	15	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	5	0	5	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	5	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,310	1,180	1,125	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	35	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	5	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	100	65	35	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	95	60	35	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	35	15	15	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	215	95	125	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	30	15	15	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	5	0	5	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	75	105	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	20	5	10	1,225	615	605
Tamil	5	0	5	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	5	5	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	1,400	720	680	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	0	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	150	75	75	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	5	0	0	1,035	485	550
Croatian	50	25	25	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	5	5	5	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	5	0	5	150	75	75
Polish	25	5	15	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	25	15	10	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	5	10	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	145	65	85
Ukrainian	20	10	10	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	105	50	55	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	15	10	10	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	15	5	10	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	70	30	35	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	5	5	5	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	20	15	10	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	920	485	430	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	895	480	415	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	25	10	15	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	5	5	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	35	20	10	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	5	5	0	270	140	130
Nepali	5	5	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	805	425	380	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	20	10	5	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	25	10	15	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	5	5	5	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	5	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	40	20	20	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	60	25	35	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	10	5	5	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	95	40	50	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	15	5	10	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	80	40	35	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	5	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	5	5	5	200	90	115
Wolof	10	5	5	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	30	20	15	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	5	5	5	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	165	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	335	170	165	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	130	60	65	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	180	95	85	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	5	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	5	5	0	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	5	5	0	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	25	15	10	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	15	10	10	725	325	400
Hungarian	10	5	10	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,335	640	695	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	80	35	45	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	1,240	590	650	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	5	5	0	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,710	32,140	32,570	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	60,615	30,220	30,395	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	1,160	610	550	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	670	285	385	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	2,220	1,000	1,225	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	250	100	155	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	905	1,065	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	5	0	0	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	25	10	10	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,835	26,035	26,795	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,130	25,830	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,953	47,600	29,661	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,000	25,160	25,840	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,988	40,945	27,259	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,945	23,225	22,725	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,313	46,738	27,588	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,300	15,215	20,085	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,722	5,712	5,728	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,975	19,650	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,717	47,208	28,068	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,925	26,170	26,750	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,160	25,310	25,855	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,447	56,296	36,806	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,230	25,355	25,875	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	45,946	32,116	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,170	23,320	22,850	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,532	55,839	35,012	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,060	15,315	19,745	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,821	8,005	7,678	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,770	21,005	19,770	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,506	53,968	34,453	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,920	26,170	26,755	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,955	10,030	7,925	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,302	68,368	47,300	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,513	73,033	51,457	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.4	83.6	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	79.8	70.9	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.6	16.4	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,830	26,035	26,795	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	1,875	910	970	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	50,955	25,125	25,825	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.4	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,305	2,550	3,750	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	8,145	3,105	5,040	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	2,605	4,260	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	5,985	2,570	3,415	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,205	2,270	2,940	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	2,095	2,130	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	2,070	1,400	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,855	965	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,635	680	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,225	435	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	3,955	3,155	805	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	3,050	2,415	630	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	915	735	180	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,835	26,040	26,795	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	1,830	875	960	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	51,005	25,165	25,840	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,525	2,685	3,840	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,310	5,290	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	8,205	3,205	5,005	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,105	3,915	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,795	3,165	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	4,665	2,770	1,895	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	3,500	2,385	1,115	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,825	730	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	3,970	3,085	885	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,135	375	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	885	685	195	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,260	315	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,835	26,040	26,795	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	12,210	5,060	7,145	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	40,620	20,975	19,650	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.5	73.3	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,680	2,640	3,040	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	2,825	1,185	1,645	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	5,015	2,045	2,970	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	4,490	1,820	2,665	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	4,095	1,690	2,405	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	3,655	1,530	2,120	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,590	1,545	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	1,655	1,055	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	1,620	760	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	6,640	5,205	1,430	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,435	570	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	1,110	320	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,660	545	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,045	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,250	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,355	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,885	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,410	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,060	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,155	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,489	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,566	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,704	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,665	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,920	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,404	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,486	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,175	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,175	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,195	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,045	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,120	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	990	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,060	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,070	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,315	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,040	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,070	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,260	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,280	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,595	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,065	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,735	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,790	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,970	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,439	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,935	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,028	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,484	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,990	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,596	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,715	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,052	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,729	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,005	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,377	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,841	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,812	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,025	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,672	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,490	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,915	6,185	5,730	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,923	35,492	28,934	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,806	31,603	26,560	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,835	6,285	5,555	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,449	44,076	36,346	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,557	37,009	31,784	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,235	31,915	32,320	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,765	14,595	16,170	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	6,925	3,295	3,630	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	5,870	2,620	3,245	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	5,740	2,695	3,045	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	5,945	2,885	3,060	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	6,285	3,095	3,190	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	33,465	17,320	16,145	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	6,525	3,280	3,245	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	6,875	3,520	3,355	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	7,135	3,720	3,415	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	7,315	3,820	3,490	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	5,615	2,980	2,635	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,235	31,915	32,315	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	13,670	7,060	6,615	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	4,545	2,345	2,200	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	41,795	20,705	21,090	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	8,765	4,155	4,610	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,960	4,125	4,830	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	2,545	1,320	1,225	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	970	510	465	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	5,260	2,380	2,875	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	1,150	420	735	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.9	12.9	14.9	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.7	18.5	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.7	21.1	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.5	13.6	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	13.1	10.1	15.9	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,715	2,770	2,945	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	550	285	265	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	4,060	1,930	2,125	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	190	75	115	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.7	9.1	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.3	10.1	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.5	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,240	31,960	32,275	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	63,965	31,845	32,115	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	63,955	31,845	32,110	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	3,295	1,455	1,840	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	8,115	3,915	4,200	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	520	215	305	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	105	45	60	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	80	45	40	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	15	0	15	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	135	205	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	140	205	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	10	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	305	125	185	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	10	10	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	10	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	10	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	55	25	35	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	55	30	30	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	10	0	10	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,600	3,700	3,895	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	105	40	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	150	100	45	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	10	10	10	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	135	95	40	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	65	55	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	115	65	50	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	780	295	485	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	45	25	25	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	10	10	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	10	10	10	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	10	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	15	10	10	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	715	250	465	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	10	0	10	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	50	20	30	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	10	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	40	20	20	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	20	10	10	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	5,260	2,625	2,635	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	15	0	10	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	655	320	340	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	10	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	10	0	10	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	650	315	330	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	10	0	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	30	10	15	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	145	65	75	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	35	15	20	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	145	60	85	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	75	40	35	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	25	10	15	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	1,525	770	750
Slovak	10	10	0	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	25	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	170	95	75	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	20	10	0	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	1,440	650	790	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	65	35	30	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	70	20	55	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	155	85	65	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	1,110	490	615	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	40	10	25	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	25	10	15	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	85	50	30	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	1,795	1,010	785	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	1,695	960	735	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	25	20	10	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	20	15	10	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	375	210	160	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	20	15	10	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,495	830	670	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	80	35	45	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	100	50	55	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	20	10	15	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	625	725	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	320	145	170	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	265	130	140	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	60	25	30	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	750	340	410	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	125	60	65	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	110	45	60	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	10	10	10	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	85	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	10	165	80	85
Igbo	40	15	25	425	240	185
Lingala	0	0	0	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	45	25	15	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	30	15	15	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	165	60	100	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	60	0	55	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	325	280	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	595	320	275	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	240	125	115	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	385	215	165	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	10	0	10	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	0	0	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	35	15	20	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	10	10	0	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	135	70	65	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	10	10	10	780	350	425
Finnish	65	25	40	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	65	45	25	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,240	31,960	32,280	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,770	30,760	31,005	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,180	6,760	6,410	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,585	23,995	24,595	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,475	1,200	1,270	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,235	31,960	32,275	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,880	28,300	28,580	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,165	3,400	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	3,035	1,500	1,530	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	750	335	420	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	795	395	400	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	965	475	485	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	465	225	235	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,025	465	555	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	490	300	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,170	3,400	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	845	400	445	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,220	620	600	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	1,800	860	940	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	2,255	1,080	1,175	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	450	205	240	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,565	3,170	3,400	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	935	370	570	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	10	0	0	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	15	10	15	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	35	20	15	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	15	0	10	1,305	600	710
Haiti	0	0	0	570	250	315
Jamaica	40	20	20	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	50	25	25	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	10	0	10	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	2,770	1,405	1,370	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	100	50	50	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	50	20	30	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	370	175	195	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	55	25	25	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	35	35	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	15	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	165	90	75	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	185	120	60	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	145	75	75	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	160	80	85	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	65	45	25	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	25	10	10	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	30	10	25	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	890	430	455	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	385	170	215	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	285	170	120	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	0	0	0	485	310	175
Egypt	40	25	15	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	10	10	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	10	10	10	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	10	0	0	985	535	455
Nigeria	25	15	10	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	85	45	40	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	45	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	2,455	1,165	1,290	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	15	15	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	145	185	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	20	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	935	505	430	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	25	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	15	10	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	25	10	20	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	50	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	55	30	30	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	695	250	445	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	10	0	0	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	100	60	40	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	465	560	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	70	25	40	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	0	0	0	580	250	325
Cuba	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	625	355	265
Mexico	10	0	10	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	120	70	45	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	0	0	10	970	510	460
Germany	0	0	0	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	30	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	65	35	30	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	10	10	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	1,745	890	860
Asia	765	330	445	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	195	105	90	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	10	10	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	0	0	0	365	205	160
Japan	0	0	10	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	25	15	15	1,965	990	975
Philippines	385	140	245	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	10	10	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,240	31,960	32,280	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,595	3,785	3,815	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,090	5,495	5,595	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,555	22,680	22,875	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,620	1,705	1,920	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,980	1,000	980	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	795	425	365	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,190	575	615	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,360	530	830	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	165	95	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,240	31,960	32,280	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,155	4,825	5,325	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,875	4,695	5,170	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,065	2,910	3,155	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	3,780	1,770	2,010	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	115	125	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,085	27,130	26,955	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,240	31,960	32,280	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,780	2,255	2,525	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,455	29,705	29,755	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,235	31,960	32,280	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,965	1,405	1,555	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,895	1,370	1,530	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,335	1,040	1,290	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	560	325	240	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	40	30	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	40	30	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,265	3,495	3,770	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,805	3,270	3,530	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	2,080	2,105	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,165	1,410	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	225	235	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	215	230	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	27,060	26,950	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,240	31,960	32,275	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,690	2,920	2,770	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,070	1,165	905	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	855	450	405	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	630	295	335	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	995	400	595	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	260	115	145	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	90	80	10	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	110	100	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	40	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	110	50	60	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	200	110	95	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	90	30	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,545	29,040	29,505	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,240	31,960	32,275	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	10,230	4,900	5,330	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,035	3,380	3,655	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	65	30	30	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	3,660	1,755	1,915	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	20,205	9,965	10,235	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	70	25	45	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	1,480	730	750	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	19,190	9,505	9,685	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	25	10	20	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	185	95	85
Ontarian	10	0	0	130	55	75
Québécois	10	10	0	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	405	175	230
European origins	47,385	23,520	23,855	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	31,770	15,510	16,265	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	0	0	10	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	10	610	340	265
English	18,625	9,085	9,535	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	11,930	5,435	6,490	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	55	20	35	1,810	835	975
Scottish	14,845	7,105	7,740	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	1,690	835	860	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,615	775	845	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	9,680	4,635	5,040	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	0	0	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	9,680	4,635	5,040	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,185	7,590	7,600	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	730	350	380	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	255	110	140	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	3,075	1,550	1,525	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	45	25	15	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	12,095	6,055	6,040	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	10	0	10	695	340	355
Swiss	430	190	240	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,185	3,430	3,750	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	1,260	545	710	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	680	325	350	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	390	215	170	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	3,130	1,550	1,580	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	2,280	1,055	1,225	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	335	140	200	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	9,220	4,645	4,570	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	75	40	40	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	30	15	15	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	180	80	100	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	80	80	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	45	10	35	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	950	525	430	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	95	50	45	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	80	50	30	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,085	510	580
Polish	2,345	1,155	1,180	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	480	230	250	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	1,745	865	890	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	140	85	55	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	4,275	2,205	2,070	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	4,540	2,200	2,340	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	0	0	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	10	10	0	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	355	185	170	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	400	210	190	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	2,190	1,070	1,120	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	90	30	60	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	705	325	380	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	100	50	50	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	15	10	10	545	295	255
Slovenian	145	65	75	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	615	275	340	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	105	60	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	395	200	195
Other European origins	425	210	210	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	25	10	20	840	470	375
Jewish	135	75	60	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	115	125	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	320	145	170	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	10	0	10	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	10	10	0	70	50	25
Cuban	10	0	0	1,320	615	700
Dominican	15	0	10	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	0	0	0	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	120	60	60	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	15	10	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	25	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	30	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	295	295	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	40	20	20	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	20	10	10	375	145	230
Brazilian	20	10	15	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	115	65	50	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	10	10	10	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	10	0	10	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	0	0	0	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	30	10	20	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	10	0	0	1,535	720	810
Honduran	0	0	10	1,445	750	695
Maya	25	15	10	930	475	455
Mexican	185	90	95	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	40	30	10	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	55	25	25	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	10	0	0	410	205	205
Venezuelan	15	10	0	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	735	355	385	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	150	70	80	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	10	10	0	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	10	0	10	1,600	865	730
Guinean	0	0	0	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	110	50	60	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	620	305	315
North African origins	60	40	25	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	10	10	0	770	465	305
Berber	0	0	0	210	130	80
Coptic	15	15	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	35	15	20	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	10	10	0	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	10	10	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	0	0	0	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	220	110	110	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	20	10	10	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	10	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	10	10	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	0	0	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	120	55	65	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	10	10	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	40	15	20	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	305	130	175	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	125	160	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	5,175	2,685	2,490	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	345	190	155	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	0	0	0	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	55	15	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	10	10	10	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	20	10	15	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	10	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	90	45	45	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	35	20	15	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	25	0	20	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	10	10	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	0	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	55	25	25	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	10	10	10	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	0	0	0	790	365	425
Turk	20	15	10	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	2,120	1,210	915	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	10	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	1,880	1,060	820	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	10	10	10	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	60	35	30	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	180	115	65	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	0	0	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	15	10	10	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	30	10	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,730	1,305	1,420	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	1,160	605	555	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	1,025	415	615	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	35	20	15	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	235	120	110	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	110	50	55	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	0	0	0	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	25	0	20	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	10	10	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	10	0	0	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	45	20	25	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	170	105	70	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	290	150	140	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	145	70	65	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	20	10	10	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	140	70	65	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	55	35	20	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	70	25	40	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	15	10	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	17,980	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	9,120	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	2,080	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	25,015	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	2,460	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,565	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,390	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,540	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,920	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	3,765	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	3,515	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	3,385	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,515	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,880	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,095	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	26,320	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	775	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	3,220	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,045	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,285	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,475	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	610	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	855	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	605	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,145	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,155	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,145	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,480	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,715	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,620	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,280	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,225	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,525	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,735	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,070	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,605	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,460	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,855	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,970	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,637	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,941	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,120	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,920	26,170	26,750	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,345	5,420	4,925	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,280	8,240	9,040	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	12,505	12,790	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,775	1,140	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,245	770	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,895	3,530	370	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,680	6,095	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	380	820	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,405	3,670	4,735	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,580	3,265	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	165	315	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	165	115	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	1,560	595	970	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	170	75	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,390	17,470	17,915	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,835	2,770	2,065	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,920	5,370	5,545	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,635	9,330	10,305	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,185	3,365	825	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	905	575	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,710	2,460	250	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,630	2,795	4,840	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	290	595	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,930	2,880	4,050	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	4,715	1,985	2,730	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	120	270	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	125	105	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	1,375	505	875	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	150	70	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,920	26,170	26,755	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,625	13,660	13,965	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	1,720	420	1,300	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	1,720	420	1,305	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	180	215	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	325	125	200	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,005	445	555	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	270	105	165	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	105	110	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	130	85	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	195	65	125	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,220	660	1,555	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	55	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	35	460	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	350	60	285	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	40	15	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	410	100	310	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	770	375	395	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	4,955	1,550	3,410	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	90	550	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,305	1,455	2,850	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	405	395	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	210	265	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	165	125	45	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	705	500	205	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	415	140	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	55	15	40	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	6,175	365	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	510	435	75	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	935	815	120	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,730	40	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,280	2,200	80	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	1,005	970	30	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	740	290	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	70	75	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	890	670	220	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	4,165	645	3,520	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	120	105	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	3,830	465	3,365	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	785	980	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	320	900	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	170	110	55	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	20	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	10	0	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,385	17,470	17,915	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,755	8,140	7,615	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	1,265	265	995	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	1,260	270	990	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	160	160	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	260	115	150	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	775	315	460	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	215	75	140	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	75	90	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	70	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	145	35	105	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,880	540	1,335	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	55	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	30	380	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	290	40	250	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	30	15	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	350	70	280	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	650	325	325	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	4,015	1,245	2,770	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	460	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,475	1,165	2,305	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	310	340	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	175	215	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	55	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	20	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	420	160	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	355	110	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	45	10	35	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	50	20	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,365	295	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	20	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	365	310	55	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	630	105	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	1,245	1,210	30	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,620	1,555	60	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	660	640	20	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	805	545	260	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	40	60	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	710	505	205	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	3,315	525	2,785	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	95	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	375	2,655	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	55	35	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,385	645	740	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	925	250	675	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	155	105	50	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	15	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	0	10	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,925	26,170	26,755	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,625	13,660	13,960	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,295	12,505	12,790	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	22,855	11,295	11,560	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	19,145	9,325	9,820	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	3,710	1,970	1,740	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,440	1,210	1,225	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	290	235	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	365	125	240	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	385	240	145	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	160	150	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	40	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	10	0	0	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	780	370	415	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,390	17,470	17,920	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,140	7,615	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,635	9,330	10,305	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	17,895	8,510	9,385	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	15,130	7,065	8,065	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	2,765	1,445	1,325	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	820	920	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	205	145	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	340	105	235	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	270	150	120	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	45	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	10	0	0	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	535	235	305	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,925	26,170	26,755	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	36,445	18,920	17,525	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	33,060	16,790	16,275	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	3,380	2,130	1,255	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	16,480	7,255	9,225	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	68.9	72.3	65.5	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	62.5	64.2	60.8	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.3	7.2	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,925	26,170	26,755	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,030	6,625	8,405	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	37,895	19,545	18,345	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,260	10,235	8,025	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,635	9,315	10,320	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.5	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,445	18,915	17,525	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	415	335	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	32,975	16,880	16,095	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,715	1,620	1,095	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,445	18,920	17,530	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	3,110	1,740	1,370	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,960	1,260	3,705	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,510	390	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	2,525	480	2,045	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,295	1,320	2,975	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	280	345	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	9,250	3,555	5,690	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,550	6,190	365	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	900	155	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,415	1,265	150	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,445	18,915	17,530	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,195	950	245	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	405	365	40	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	230	155	75	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	2,695	2,320	370	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	2,770	2,365	400	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	1,195	945	245	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,150	2,595	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,770	465	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	645	285	360	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	895	255	640	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	220	170	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,710	920	795	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,265	715	550	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	2,665	780	1,885	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	4,870	880	3,980	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	580	260	315	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	3,145	1,245	1,905	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,765	835	935	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	2,245	1,065	1,175	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,065	16,785	16,280	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	1,325	540	785	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	4,155	3,270	885	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	27,555	12,955	14,590	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,550	12,955	14,590	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,150	11,980	14,170	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	435	130	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	680	450	230	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	160	100	65	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,710	16,225	15,480	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,205	13,555	12,645	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	855	1,200	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	1,000	565	435	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	1,720	815	895	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	355	225	135	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	380	210	175	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,705	16,230	15,480	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	15,730	6,855	8,870	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	12,840	7,200	5,645	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	1,675	1,060	615	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	475	345	130	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	985	765	220	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,710	16,230	15,480	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,395	465	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,980	3,085	1,895	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,565	4,495	4,070	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,085	2,625	4,455	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,320	2,080	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,825	3,315	2,510	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,160	20,165	18,995	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	39,055	20,115	18,935	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	38,980	20,090	18,890	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	38,885	20,065	18,815	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	100	25	75	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	70	25	50	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	25	50	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	435	295	135
Amharic	10	10	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	10	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	30	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	40	10	25	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	15	0	15	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	20	10	10	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	105	50	60	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	40	20	15	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	70	25	40	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,160	20,165	18,995	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	38,590	19,960	18,635	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	100	30	70	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	150	60	90	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	290	95	190	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	35	0	35	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	255	100	160	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	10	0	10	60	40	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	15	15	0	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,495	31,590	31,905	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	52,595	26,235	26,360	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	10,900	5,355	5,545	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	7,850	3,785	4,065	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	3,050	1,570	1,480	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	2,585	1,285	1,295	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	875	915	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	785	410	380	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	470	285	185	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,465	29,990	30,480	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	33,830	16,810	17,015	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	26,640	13,180	13,460	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	17,780	8,660	9,120	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	8,860	4,520	4,340	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	7,445	3,730	3,715	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	5,555	2,785	2,770	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	1,895	950	945	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	1,410	785	625	235,730	114,265	121,465