Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia and North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George British Columbia [Population centre]			North Vancouver British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,510	...	...	115,344	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,623 r	...	...	109,639	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,780	...	...	50,141	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,041	...	...	47,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	933.5	...	...	344.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.18	...	...	335.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,510	32,565	32,940	115,340	55,515	59,825
0 to 14 years	11,445	5,900	5,545	17,855	9,165	8,685
0 to 4 years	3,780	1,945	1,840	5,415	2,810	2,605
5 to 9 years	3,975	2,045	1,935	6,180	3,185	3,000
10 to 14 years	3,685	1,910	1,775	6,255	3,175	3,085
15 to 64 years	44,620	22,230	22,390	78,100	37,770	40,325
15 to 19 years	3,970	2,035	1,935	6,785	3,575	3,205
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,605	2,405	6,630	3,420	3,205
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,570	2,500	6,555	3,250	3,305
30 to 34 years	4,685	2,325	2,360	6,975	3,360	3,620
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,025	2,090	7,535	3,485	4,045
40 to 44 years	4,270	2,090	2,180	8,360	3,915	4,450
45 to 49 years	4,245	2,110	2,135	9,255	4,340	4,915
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,280	2,390	9,535	4,515	5,020
55 to 59 years	4,620	2,260	2,355	9,165	4,345	4,825
60 to 64 years	3,960	1,925	2,030	7,310	3,570	3,740
65 years and over	9,445	4,435	5,010	19,390	8,575	10,810
65 to 69 years	3,360	1,625	1,735	6,240	2,885	3,355
70 to 74 years	2,355	1,130	1,225	4,565	2,140	2,430
75 to 79 years	1,610	770	840	3,315	1,470	1,845
80 to 84 years	1,145	535	610	2,545	1,095	1,450
85 years and over	980	375	600	2,725	985	1,740
85 to 89 years	670	280	390	1,670	665	1,000
90 to 94 years	240	75	165	805	250	550
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	220	60	155
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.1	16.8	15.5	16.5	14.5
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.3	68.0	67.7	68.0	67.4
65 years and over	14.4	13.6	15.2	16.8	15.4	18.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	2.4	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	39.0	38.3	39.8	41.9	40.8	43.0
Median age of the population	38.1	37.0	39.2	43.2	42.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	47,265	...	...
Single-detached house	15,595	...	...	14,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	7,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,450	...	...	25,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	3,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,240	...	...	7,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,320	...	...	13,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,565	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	47,265	...	...
1 person	7,885	...	...	13,985	...	...
2 persons	9,485	...	...	15,005	...	...
3 persons	4,185	...	...	7,710	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	7,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	3,180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,235	...	...	113,950	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,065	26,670	27,400	97,490	46,350	51,135
Married or living common law	29,305	14,660	14,640	56,405	28,000	28,405
Married	22,245	11,140	11,105	48,400	23,990	24,415
Living common law	7,060	3,520	3,540	8,000	4,010	3,990
Not married and not living common law	24,765	12,010	12,760	41,085	18,350	22,735
Never married	16,270	9,010	7,260	26,885	14,155	12,730
Separated	1,970	830	1,140	2,550	1,005	1,545
Divorced	3,580	1,490	2,095	6,995	2,345	4,650
Widowed	2,945	675	2,265	4,655	850	3,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,050	...	...	32,410	...	...
2 persons	9,725	...	...	15,465	...	...
3 persons	3,815	...	...	7,635	...	...
4 persons	3,210	...	...	7,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,300	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,050	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total couple families	14,375	...	...	27,480	...	...
Married couples	10,845	...	...	23,480	...	...
Common-law couples	3,530	...	...	4,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,670	...	...	4,930	...	...
Female parent	2,845	...	...	3,965	...	...
Male parent	825	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,375	...	...	27,480	...	...
Couples without children	7,450	...	...	12,215	...	...
Couples with children	6,925	...	...	15,265	...	...
1 child	2,825	...	...	6,255	...	...
2 children	2,905	...	...	7,185	...	...
3 or more children	1,190	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,670	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 child	2,270	...	...	3,255	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,620	6,955	6,665	20,690	8,890	11,805
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	47,265	...	...
One-census-family households	17,135	...	...	30,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,100	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	19,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	450	...	...	860	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,455	...	...	15,755	...	...
One-person households	7,885	...	...	13,985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	1,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,705	32,140	32,570	114,550	55,210	59,345
English only	60,970	30,460	30,505	100,900	49,345	51,560
French only	10	5	5	55	20	35
English and French	3,420	1,545	1,875	11,830	5,130	6,695
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	1,760	710	1,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,710	32,140	32,570	114,550	55,210	59,340
English	63,645	31,605	32,040	110,260	53,320	56,940
French	690	375	320	1,645	780	865
English and French	70	35	35	925	420	500
Neither English nor French	300	120	175	1,725	695	1,030
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	395	335	2,105	985	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.8	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,710	32,140	32,570	114,550	55,210	59,345
Single responses	64,010	31,800	32,215	111,905	53,980	57,925
Official languages	57,655	28,750	28,910	79,010	39,185	39,825
English	56,830	28,325	28,510	77,450	38,430	39,020
French	830	430	395	1,560	755	800
Non-official languages	6,355	3,045	3,305	32,900	14,790	18,105
Aboriginal languages	270	105	165	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	25	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	140	50	90	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,080	2,940	3,140	32,875	14,785	18,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	55	385	225	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	105	50	385	220	165
Amharic	5	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	140	95	45	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	55	35	20
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	100	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Vietnamese	60	30	35	95	35	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	215	400	3,095	1,140	1,960
Bikol	0	0	5	10	5	10
Cebuano	50	15	30	140	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	30	10	20	280	110	170
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	80	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	170	330	2,490	900	1,585
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	155	80	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	25	15	10
Tamil	15	5	10	60	30	35
Telugu	10	10	5	70	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,125	2,040	2,085	20,515	9,615	10,900
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	640	290	340	3,235	1,405	1,835
Baltic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latvian	5	0	5	20	10	15
Lithuanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	630	290	335	3,210	1,395	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	55	35	25
Bulgarian	5	5	5	160	75	85
Croatian	160	75	80	165	80	85
Czech	30	10	20	440	195	245
Macedonian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	130	60	70	775	340	435
Russian	85	35	45	825	340	485
Serbian	25	15	10	175	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	45	20	25
Slovak	20	10	10	345	140	200
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	40	15	25
Ukrainian	135	55	80	170	65	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,130	530	600	2,750	1,270	1,480
Afrikaans	25	15	10	150	75	75
Danish	65	30	40	160	75	85
Dutch	185	90	95	420	205	215
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	785	360	420	1,785	810	975
Icelandic	10	10	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	65	35	30
Swedish	20	10	10	135	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	245	120	125
Indo-Iranian languages	1,530	810	715	10,585	5,140	5,445
Indo-Aryan languages	1,475	785	690	1,610	740	865
Bengali	40	25	15	25	10	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	410	160	250
Hindi	120	65	50	205	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	5	20	10	15
Nepali	10	5	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,240	650	595	630	305	325
Sindhi	5	0	0	165	70	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	45	25	15	105	50	50
Iranian languages	50	30	30	8,970	4,390	4,580
Kurdish	5	0	5	100	55	50
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	20	8,855	4,330	4,525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	365	395	3,485	1,575	1,905
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Italian	245	125	125	770	380	400
Portuguese	215	105	110	505	210	290
Romanian	40	20	25	360	165	195
Spanish	250	115	140	1,835	820	1,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	45	15	30	1,000	330	670
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	120	55	60	2,210	975	1,235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	5
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	25	10	10	30	10	15
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	295	290	4,395	1,930	2,465
Chinese languages	575	290	285	4,390	1,930	2,460
Cantonese	255	120	135	1,705	760	945
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mandarin	270	145	125	2,350	1,025	1,325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	155	70	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	90	35	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	25	5	15	55	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	335	175	160
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkish	5	5	0	255	130	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages	150	80	75	480	205	275
Estonian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Finnish	65	30	30	110	50	65
Hungarian	80	40	35	330	140	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	700	340	355	2,645	1,230	1,415
English and French	130	55	75	335	160	180
English and non-official language	545	275	270	2,125	980	1,145
French and non-official language	10	10	0	105	50	50
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,705	32,140	32,570	114,550	55,210	59,340
Single responses	63,375	31,500	31,875	108,315	52,360	55,950
Official languages	61,025	30,310	30,720	91,080	44,370	46,710
English	60,895	30,245	30,650	90,450	44,085	46,365
French	130	60	70	635	280	350
Non-official languages	2,350	1,195	1,150	17,230	7,990	9,240
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,310	1,180	1,125	17,230	7,990	9,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	35	140	70	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	35	140	75	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	35	105	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	95	125	1,320	560	765
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	30	15	15	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	75	105	1,155	480	670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	25	15	10
Telugu	5	5	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,400	720	680	10,420	4,920	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	1,320	610	710
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	1,315	610	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	70	35	35
Croatian	50	25	25	35	15	15
Czech	5	5	5	145	75	75
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Polish	25	5	15	305	140	165
Russian	25	15	10	450	200	250
Serbian	5	10	0	95	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	135	65	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	55	425	195	230
Afrikaans	15	10	10	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	15	5	10	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	35	255	110	140
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	100	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages	920	485	430	7,030	3,370	3,660
Indo-Aryan languages	895	480	415	615	270	345
Bengali	25	10	15	10	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	145	55	90
Hindi	35	20	10	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	805	425	380	300	140	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	20	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	20	10	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	6,415	3,100	3,310
Kurdish	5	5	5	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	5	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	6,335	3,060	3,270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	1,455	670	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	40	20	20	150	60	90
Portuguese	60	25	35	235	105	130
Romanian	10	5	5	145	65	75
Spanish	95	40	50	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	530	225	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	80	40	35	1,665	750	915
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	165	2,765	1,285	1,480
Chinese languages	335	170	165	2,760	1,280	1,480
Cantonese	130	60	65	940	450	495
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	95	85	1,690	775	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	95	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	5	5	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	15	10	10	30	15	15
Hungarian	10	5	10	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,335	640	695	6,235	2,850	3,390
English and French	80	35	45	210	110	100
English and non-official language	1,240	590	650	5,865	2,675	3,195
French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	120	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,710	32,140	32,570	114,555	55,210	59,340
None	60,615	30,220	30,395	95,480	46,590	48,890
English	1,160	610	550	7,775	3,695	4,085
French	670	285	385	1,435	630	805
Non-official language	2,220	1,000	1,225	9,530	4,160	5,370
Aboriginal	250	100	155	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	905	1,065	9,460	4,125	5,330
English and French	5	0	0	55	20	40
English and non-official language	15	10	5	150	70	85
French and non-official language	25	10	10	125	50	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,835	26,035	26,795	96,120	45,830	50,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,130	25,830	92,535	44,050	48,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,953	47,600	29,661	39,040	46,339	34,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,000	25,160	25,840	92,660	44,160	48,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,988	40,945	27,259	34,643	39,873	31,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,945	23,225	22,725	86,440	41,535	44,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,313	46,738	27,588	37,445	45,539	31,857
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,300	15,215	20,085	60,320	24,240	36,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,722	5,712	5,728	2,830	1,653	3,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,975	19,650	72,210	35,665	36,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,717	47,208	28,068	36,025	43,607	31,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,925	26,170	26,750	96,010	45,790	50,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,160	25,310	25,855	92,400	44,035	48,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,447	56,296	36,806	58,194	70,961	46,570
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,230	25,355	25,875	92,540	44,175	48,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	45,946	32,116	46,096	54,207	38,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,170	23,320	22,850	86,235	41,490	44,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,532	55,839	35,012	57,841	71,546	45,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,060	15,315	19,745	60,270	24,240	36,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,821	8,005	7,678	6,453	6,452	6,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,770	21,005	19,770	72,150	35,575	36,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,506	53,968	34,453	55,834	69,719	42,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,920	26,170	26,755	96,010	45,790	50,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,955	10,030	7,925	30,815	17,065	13,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,302	68,368	47,300	63,057	70,788	56,111
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,513	73,033	51,457	84,631	98,712	67,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.4	83.6	92.7	95.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	79.8	70.9	74.5	78.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.6	16.4	7.3	5.0	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,830	26,035	26,795	96,115	45,830	50,285
Without total income	1,875	910	970	3,580	1,780	1,800
With total income	50,955	25,125	25,825	92,540	44,055	48,485
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.4	96.3	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,305	2,550	3,750	13,805	6,000	7,810
$10,000 to $19,999	8,145	3,105	5,040	13,375	5,475	7,895
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	2,605	4,260	10,615	4,420	6,195
$30,000 to $39,999	5,985	2,570	3,415	9,340	3,920	5,420
$40,000 to $49,999	5,205	2,270	2,940	8,340	3,490	4,845
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	2,095	2,130	7,060	3,130	3,935
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	2,070	1,400	5,825	2,860	2,960
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,855	965	4,685	2,435	2,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,635	680	3,865	2,020	1,850
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,225	435	2,985	1,710	1,275
$100,000 and over	3,955	3,155	805	12,640	8,590	4,050
$100,000 to $149,999	3,050	2,415	630	7,370	4,670	2,700
$150,000 and over	915	735	180	5,270	3,920	1,350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,835	26,040	26,795	96,115	45,835	50,290
Without after-tax income	1,830	875	960	3,460	1,665	1,790
With after-tax income	51,005	25,165	25,840	92,660	44,160	48,495
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,525	2,685	3,840	14,455	6,385	8,070
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,310	5,290	14,000	5,815	8,185
$20,000 to $29,999	8,205	3,205	5,005	12,575	5,295	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,105	3,915	11,035	4,645	6,390
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,795	3,165	9,730	4,225	5,505
$50,000 to $59,999	4,665	2,770	1,895	7,590	3,720	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	3,500	2,385	1,115	5,750	2,955	2,795
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,825	730	4,635	2,540	2,095
$80,000 and over	3,970	3,085	885	12,880	8,590	4,295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,135	375	3,200	1,910	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	885	685	195	2,240	1,380	865
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,260	315	7,440	5,295	2,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,835	26,040	26,795	96,120	45,830	50,285
Without employment income	12,210	5,060	7,145	23,905	10,165	13,740
With employment income	40,620	20,975	19,650	72,215	35,670	36,545
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.5	73.3	75.1	77.8	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,680	2,640	3,040	11,380	5,205	6,180
$5,000 to $9,999	2,825	1,185	1,645	5,110	2,185	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	5,015	2,045	2,970	8,555	3,725	4,830
$20,000 to $29,999	4,490	1,820	2,665	7,005	3,090	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	4,095	1,690	2,405	6,415	2,790	3,625
$40,000 to $49,999	3,655	1,530	2,120	5,805	2,425	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,590	1,545	5,025	2,280	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	1,655	1,055	4,230	2,100	2,130
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	1,620	760	3,545	1,820	1,725
$80,000 and over	6,640	5,205	1,430	15,140	10,055	5,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,435	570	2,970	1,545	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	1,110	320	2,375	1,415	965
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,660	545	9,795	7,100	2,700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,045	...	...	47,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,250	...	...	80,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,355	...	...	69,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,885	...	...	13,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,410	...	...	42,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,060	...	...	36,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,155	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,489	...	...	106,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,566	...	...	90,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,704	...	...	113,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,665	...	...	90,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,920	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,404	...	...	53,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,486	...	...	43,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,175	...	...	33,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,175	...	...	139,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,195	...	...	110,029	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,045	...	...	47,270	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	995	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	1,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	1,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,120	...	...	1,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	990	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	1,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	1,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	3,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	...	...	3,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	2,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	...	...	2,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,060	...	...	19,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,070	...	...	4,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	3,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,315	...	...	4,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,040	...	...	47,265	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	1,100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	1,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,070	...	...	1,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	2,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	1,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,260	...	...	2,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,280	...	...	1,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	3,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	3,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	2,650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,595	...	...	15,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,065	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,735	...	...	3,325	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,790	...	...	7,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,970	...	...	32,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,439	...	...	106,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	90,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,935	...	...	11,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,028	...	...	94,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,484	...	...	81,318	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,990	...	...	15,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,596	...	...	137,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,715	...	...	114,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	4,675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,052	...	...	60,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,729	...	...	54,097	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,005	...	...	32,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,377	...	...	139,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	109,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	11,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	117,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,841	...	...	94,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,812	...	...	176,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,025	...	...	136,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	4,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,672	...	...	73,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,490	...	...	61,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,915	6,185	5,730	18,550	8,120	10,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,923	35,492	28,934	37,892	39,817	36,591
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,806	31,603	26,560	33,527	34,893	32,642
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,835	6,285	5,555	18,485	8,090	10,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,449	44,076	36,346	49,047	51,412	47,207
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,557	37,009	31,784	40,157	41,987	38,732
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,235	31,915	32,320	113,950	54,990	58,960
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,765	14,595	16,170	44,750	20,550	24,200
In the bottom decile	6,925	3,295	3,630	11,495	5,390	6,100
In the second decile	5,870	2,620	3,245	8,905	3,940	4,970
In the third decile	5,740	2,695	3,045	7,900	3,615	4,280
In the fourth decile	5,945	2,885	3,060	8,075	3,680	4,400
In the fifth decile	6,285	3,095	3,190	8,380	3,930	4,450
In the top half of the distribution	33,465	17,320	16,145	69,200	34,435	34,760
In the sixth decile	6,525	3,280	3,245	9,345	4,490	4,865
In the seventh decile	6,875	3,520	3,355	10,575	5,160	5,415
In the eighth decile	7,135	3,720	3,415	12,055	5,990	6,070
In the ninth decile	7,315	3,820	3,490	14,990	7,500	7,490
In the top decile	5,615	2,980	2,635	22,225	11,300	10,925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,235	31,915	32,315	113,370	54,695	58,675
0 to 17 years	13,670	7,060	6,615	21,745	11,230	10,520
0 to 5 years	4,545	2,345	2,200	6,555	3,410	3,145
18 to 64 years	41,795	20,705	21,090	73,205	35,175	38,035
65 years and over	8,765	4,155	4,610	18,415	8,295	10,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,960	4,125	4,830	15,220	6,985	8,240
0 to 17 years	2,545	1,320	1,225	3,150	1,595	1,555
0 to 5 years	970	510	465	820	400	420
18 to 64 years	5,260	2,380	2,875	9,430	4,330	5,105
65 years and over	1,150	420	735	2,645	1,060	1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.9	12.9	14.9	13.4	12.8	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.7	18.5	14.5	14.2	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.7	21.1	12.5	11.7	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.5	13.6	12.9	12.3	13.4
65 years and over (%)	13.1	10.1	15.9	14.4	12.8	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,715	2,770	2,945	12,860	5,965	6,900
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	2,620	1,340	1,275
0 to 5 years	550	285	265	630	320	315
18 to 64 years	4,060	1,930	2,125	8,480	3,935	4,545
65 years and over	190	75	115	1,760	685	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.7	9.1	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	12.0	11.9	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	9.6	9.4	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.3	10.1	11.6	11.2	11.9
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.5	9.6	8.3	10.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,240	31,960	32,275	113,870	54,970	58,895
Official languages	63,965	31,845	32,115	112,090	54,235	57,860
English	63,955	31,845	32,110	112,035	54,210	57,825
French	3,295	1,455	1,840	11,820	5,160	6,655
Non-official languages	8,115	3,915	4,200	41,340	18,995	22,345
Aboriginal languages	520	215	305	115	50	65
Algonquian languages	105	45	60	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	45	40	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	135	205	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	140	205	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	305	125	185	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Comox	0	0	0	15	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,600	3,700	3,895	41,225	18,940	22,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	105	40	670	390	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	100	45	665	390	275
Amharic	10	10	10	15	10	10
Arabic	135	95	40	445	250	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	105	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	65	55	50	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	65	50	50	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	780	295	485	4,030	1,535	2,500
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cebuano	45	25	25	130	50	80
Fijian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	10	10	350	130	225
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	170	80	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	715	250	465	3,695	1,385	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Creole languages	10	0	10	55	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	30	240	125	115
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	40	20	20	125	60	70
Telugu	20	10	10	80	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,260	2,625	2,635	26,955	12,805	14,145
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	15	0	10	215	95	125
Balto-Slavic languages	655	320	340	3,900	1,790	2,110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	650	315	330	3,865	1,775	2,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	75	45	35
Bulgarian	30	10	15	190	85	105
Croatian	145	65	75	250	110	140
Czech	35	15	20	615	255	360
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	145	60	85	995	475	515
Russian	75	40	35	1,115	515	600
Serbian	25	10	15	290	165	125
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	60	25	35
Slovak	10	10	0	470	195	280
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	25	70	30	45
Ukrainian	170	95	75	335	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	20	10	0	60	45	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	35	30	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	1,440	650	790	4,585	2,225	2,355
Afrikaans	65	35	30	575	270	300
Danish	70	20	55	185	105	75
Dutch	155	85	65	605	310	295
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	1,110	490	615	3,010	1,465	1,540
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	40	10	25	120	65	50
Swedish	25	10	15	275	130	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	85	50	30	430	185	245
Indo-Iranian languages	1,795	1,010	785	12,335	5,995	6,340
Indo-Aryan languages	1,695	960	735	2,470	1,160	1,315
Bengali	25	20	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	10	850	360	485
Hindi	375	210	160	895	455	435
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	20	15	10	90	40	50
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,495	830	670	720	345	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	315	130	190
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	70	35	30
Urdu	80	35	45	230	115	120
Iranian languages	100	50	55	9,910	4,865	5,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	9,870	4,850	5,025
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	625	725	6,460	2,945	3,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	320	145	170	1,440	705	730
Portuguese	265	130	140	645	305	335
Romanian	60	25	30	450	200	245
Spanish	750	340	410	4,350	1,925	2,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	125	60	65	1,535	595	940
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	110	45	60	2,450	1,105	1,345
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	85	210	110	100
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	150	70	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	80	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	60	100	145	80	70
American Sign Language	60	0	55	80	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	65	40	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	325	280	5,010	2,255	2,750
Chinese languages	595	320	275	5,010	2,250	2,750
Cantonese	240	125	115	1,945	845	1,105
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mandarin	385	215	165	3,315	1,475	1,840
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	140	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	110	45	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	110	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	35	15	20	90	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	765	400	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	175	100	75
Turkish	10	10	0	610	310	305
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	570	270	295
Estonian	10	10	10	40	25	15
Finnish	65	25	40	130	60	65
Hungarian	65	45	25	400	185	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,240	31,960	32,280	113,870	54,975	58,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,770	30,760	31,005	101,380	49,150	52,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,180	6,760	6,410	20,030	10,315	9,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,585	23,995	24,595	81,350	38,830	42,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,475	1,200	1,270	12,485	5,825	6,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,235	31,960	32,275	113,870	54,975	58,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,880	28,300	28,580	71,540	35,435	36,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,165	3,400	39,910	18,480	21,430
Before 1981	3,035	1,500	1,530	10,250	4,740	5,505
1981 to 1990	750	335	420	4,570	2,060	2,515
1991 to 2000	795	395	400	7,970	3,605	4,365
2001 to 2010	965	475	485	10,820	5,065	5,760
2001 to 2005	465	225	235	4,730	2,065	2,665
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	6,095	2,995	3,095
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,025	465	555	6,295	3,015	3,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	490	300	2,420	1,055	1,375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,170	3,400	39,905	18,485	21,430
Under 5 years	845	400	445	3,325	1,695	1,625
5 to 14 years	1,220	620	600	6,390	3,265	3,125
15 to 24 years	1,800	860	940	6,925	3,140	3,790
25 to 44 years	2,255	1,080	1,175	18,815	8,165	10,655
45 years and over	450	205	240	4,455	2,220	2,235
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,565	3,170	3,400	39,905	18,480	21,425
Americas	935	370	570	3,665	1,675	1,990
Brazil	10	0	0	210	95	115
Colombia	15	10	15	205	85	125
El Salvador	35	20	15	60	20	45
Guyana	15	0	10	40	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaica	40	20	20	95	55	45
Mexico	50	25	25	590	260	325
Peru	10	0	10	135	60	75
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	1,630	785	845
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	585	260	330
Europe	2,770	1,405	1,370	12,065	5,650	6,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	150	70	75
Croatia	100	50	50	110	45	65
France	50	20	30	200	125	80
Germany	370	175	195	1,040	470	570
Greece	55	25	25	180	95	90
Hungary	35	35	0	230	105	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	15	305	150	150
Italy	165	90	75	445	235	215
Netherlands	185	120	60	380	195	185
Poland	145	75	75	750	315	430
Portugal	160	80	85	85	40	45
Romania	65	45	25	345	140	200
Russian Federation	25	10	10	320	110	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	175	80	85
Ukraine	30	10	25	340	165	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	890	430	455	5,070	2,415	2,655
Other places of birth in Europe	385	170	215	1,950	900	1,055
Africa	285	170	120	2,410	1,195	1,215
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Egypt	40	25	15	30	25	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	30	25	10
Kenya	10	10	10	355	135	220
Morocco	10	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	25	15	10	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	45	40	1,015	515	495
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	45	870	445	425
Asia	2,455	1,165	1,290	20,970	9,530	11,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	15	15	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	145	185	2,075	910	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	20	835	375	455
India	935	505	430	1,065	550	520
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	25	8,695	4,315	4,385
Iraq	15	10	0	45	30	15
Japan	25	10	20	725	200	530
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	50	1,780	805	975
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	20
Pakistan	55	30	30	155	55	100
Philippines	695	250	445	3,535	1,375	2,165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	100	60	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	10	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	590	270	325
Viet Nam	100	60	40	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	1,145	490	655
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	800	430	365
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	465	560	6,295	3,015	3,280
Americas	70	25	40	575	295	280
Brazil	0	0	0	80	55	30
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	155	80	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	235	130	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	45	15	35
Europe	120	70	45	1,010	510	500
France	0	0	10	35	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	45	25	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	30	400	210	190
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	305	150	155
Africa	65	35	30	220	125	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	115	70	50
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	70	40	30
Asia	765	330	445	4,355	2,005	2,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	535	250	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	195	105	90	180	110	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	2,065	955	1,115
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	80	15	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	170	90	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	15	10	0
Philippines	385	140	245	1,005	445	560
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	145	55	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	135	80	55
Australia	0	0	0	110	65	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,240	31,960	32,280	113,870	54,970	58,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,595	3,785	3,815	43,575	20,175	23,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,090	5,495	5,595	27,940	13,920	14,015
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,555	22,680	22,875	42,360	20,880	21,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,620	1,705	1,920	30,070	13,930	16,145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,980	1,000	980	20,900	10,055	10,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	795	425	365	8,590	5,160	3,425
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,190	575	615	12,310	4,895	7,415
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,360	530	830	6,285	2,430	3,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	165	95	2,620	1,320	1,300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	270	120	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,240	31,960	32,280	113,870	54,975	58,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,155	4,825	5,325	2,580	1,290	1,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,875	4,695	5,170	2,465	1,215	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,065	2,910	3,155	1,640	810	830
Métis	3,780	1,770	2,010	810	395	420
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	115	125	35	30	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,085	27,130	26,955	111,290	53,690	57,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,240	31,960	32,280	113,870	54,975	58,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,780	2,255	2,525	1,415	715	700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,455	29,705	29,755	112,455	54,260	58,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,235	31,960	32,280	113,870	54,975	58,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,965	1,405	1,555	735	350	380
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,895	1,370	1,530	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,335	1,040	1,290	650	315	340
Métis single ancestry	560	325	240	65	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	40	30	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	40	30	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,265	3,495	3,770	2,845	1,380	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,805	3,270	3,530	2,755	1,335	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	2,080	2,105	1,800	855	950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,165	1,410	920	470	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	225	235	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	215	230	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	27,060	26,950	110,290	53,245	57,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,240	31,960	32,275	113,870	54,975	58,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,690	2,920	2,770	33,125	15,215	17,905
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,070	1,165	905	4,105	1,985	2,115
Chinese	855	450	405	6,510	2,935	3,575
Black	630	295	335	840	410	425
Filipino	995	400	595	4,665	1,865	2,805
Latin American	260	115	145	1,410	645	765
Arab	90	80	10	355	215	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	110	100	465	185	285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	40	9,190	4,555	4,635
Korean	110	50	60	2,625	1,210	1,415
Japanese	200	110	95	1,710	645	1,065
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	205	85	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	90	30	1,050	485	565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,545	29,040	29,505	80,745	39,760	40,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,240	31,960	32,275	113,870	54,975	58,895
North American Aboriginal origins	10,230	4,900	5,330	3,575	1,730	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,035	3,380	3,655	2,565	1,225	1,335
Inuit	65	30	30	30	20	15
Métis	3,660	1,755	1,915	1,095	545	550
Other North American origins	20,205	9,965	10,235	21,710	10,675	11,040
Acadian	70	25	45	115	55	60
American	1,480	730	750	2,250	1,120	1,135
Canadian	19,190	9,505	9,685	20,150	9,925	10,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	20	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	10	0
European origins	47,385	23,520	23,855	76,545	37,485	39,060
British Isles origins	31,770	15,510	16,265	53,775	26,365	27,410
Channel Islander	0	0	10	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	18,625	9,085	9,535	34,675	17,165	17,510
Irish	11,930	5,435	6,490	19,615	9,300	10,315
Manx	55	20	35	85	45	45
Scottish	14,845	7,105	7,740	24,330	11,830	12,500
Welsh	1,690	835	860	3,345	1,630	1,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,615	775	845	4,325	2,015	2,305
French origins	9,680	4,635	5,040	8,815	4,245	4,575
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,680	4,635	5,040	8,800	4,235	4,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,185	7,590	7,600	18,740	9,235	9,500
Austrian	730	350	380	1,515	725	790
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	255	110	140	435	205	220
Dutch	3,075	1,550	1,525	4,760	2,460	2,300
Flemish	45	25	15	120	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,095	6,055	6,040	12,860	6,265	6,590
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	10
Swiss	430	190	240	985	480	500
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,185	3,430	3,750	7,845	3,705	4,135
Danish	1,260	545	710	1,440	730	710
Finnish	680	325	350	960	475	490
Icelandic	390	215	170	560	255	310
Norwegian	3,130	1,550	1,580	2,765	1,235	1,530
Swedish	2,280	1,055	1,225	2,670	1,245	1,420
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	335	140	200	295	140	150
Eastern European origins	9,220	4,645	4,570	14,520	6,840	7,675
Bulgarian	75	40	40	260	125	135
Byelorussian	30	15	15	75	40	35
Czech	180	80	100	1,030	465	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	80	80	180	95	85
Estonian	45	10	35	205	115	90
Hungarian	950	525	430	1,485	640	840
Latvian	95	50	45	195	85	110
Lithuanian	80	50	30	310	170	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	2,345	1,155	1,180	4,305	1,940	2,370
Romanian	480	230	250	855	390	465
Russian	1,745	865	890	2,860	1,350	1,515
Slovak	140	85	55	660	285	375
Ukrainian	4,275	2,205	2,070	4,570	2,320	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	130	35	95
Southern European origins	4,540	2,200	2,340	10,140	4,990	5,150
Albanian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	130	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	355	185	170	605	270	340
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	45	50
Greek	400	210	190	1,030	495	535
Italian	2,190	1,070	1,120	5,275	2,670	2,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maltese	90	30	60	60	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portuguese	705	325	380	830	390	445
Serbian	100	50	50	355	190	165
Sicilian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slovenian	145	65	75	205	90	115
Spanish	615	275	340	2,090	945	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	105	60	170	75	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other European origins	425	210	210	885	440	440
Basque	25	10	20	15	10	15
Jewish	135	75	60	465	220	240
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	115	125	335	175	160
Caribbean origins	320	145	170	750	360	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	55	40	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	10	10	0	20	20	10
Cuban	10	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	15	0	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Jamaican	120	60	60	310	170	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	25	140	55	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	60	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	30	70	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	295	295	2,695	1,255	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	75	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	40	20	20	185	80	105
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	185	85	100
Chilean	115	65	50	260	115	145
Colombian	10	10	10	330	155	175
Costa Rican	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Guyanese	30	10	20	80	40	40
Hispanic	10	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	10	10	10	0
Maya	25	15	10	40	25	10
Mexican	185	90	95	1,050	495	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	30	10	185	85	95
Salvadorean	55	25	25	130	25	110
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	115	75	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	35	30
African origins	735	355	385	2,090	1,060	1,030
Central and West African origins	150	70	80	90	40	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	50	60	55	15	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	60	40	25	260	115	145
Algerian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	85	50	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	90	20	70
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	220	110	110	1,280	675	600
Afrikaner	0	0	0	60	35	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	20	30
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	25	15	15
Ethiopian	10	0	0	65	40	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Malagasy	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	120	55	65	745	415	330
Tanzanian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	15	20	35	20	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	55	30	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	135	65	65
Other African origins	305	130	175	525	255	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	130	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	125	160	400	185	220
Asian origins	5,175	2,685	2,490	33,165	15,275	17,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	345	190	155	11,970	5,935	6,040
Afghan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	55	15	130	70	60
Armenian	10	10	10	305	120	190
Assyrian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	160	90	70
Georgian	10	0	0	100	45	50
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	45	45	10,385	5,155	5,235
Iraqi	35	20	15	70	30	35
Israeli	25	0	20	60	40	30
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	45	60
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	295	160	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turk	20	15	10	325	155	165
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	135	65	65
South Asian origins	2,120	1,210	915	4,490	2,130	2,360
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	20	0	15
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,880	1,060	820	3,745	1,780	1,960
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	30	20	10
Pakistani	60	35	30	205	95	110
Punjabi	180	115	65	175	105	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	165	80	80
Tamil	15	10	10	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	30	10	235	105	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,730	1,305	1,420	17,145	7,400	9,750
Burmese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,160	605	555	7,080	3,180	3,905
Filipino	1,025	415	615	4,975	2,035	2,945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	15	175	90	85
Japanese	235	120	110	1,975	765	1,210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	55	2,735	1,280	1,460
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malaysian	25	0	20	145	70	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Singaporean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	510	250	260
Thai	45	20	25	130	50	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	170	105	70	150	45	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania origins	290	150	140	1,355	700	655
Australian	145	70	65	795	400	395
New Zealander	20	10	10	370	195	175
Pacific Islands origins	140	70	65	230	115	115
Fijian	55	35	20	75	25	45
Hawaiian	70	25	40	70	35	35
Maori	15	10	0	45	25	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,095	...	...	47,230	...	...
Owner	17,980	...	...	30,710	...	...
Renter	9,120	...	...	16,440	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,095	...	...	47,230	...	...
Condominium	2,080	...	...	15,120	...	...
Not condominium	25,015	...	...	32,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	605	...	...
1 bedroom	2,460	...	...	10,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,565	...	...	12,725	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,390	...	...	10,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,540	...	...	12,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,920	...	...	20,015	...	...
5 rooms	3,765	...	...	5,695	...	...
6 rooms	3,515	...	...	4,665	...	...
7 rooms	3,385	...	...	4,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,515	...	...	12,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,880	...	...	46,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
Suitable	26,320	...	...	44,365	...	...
Not suitable	775	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
1960 or before	3,220	...	...	10,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,045	...	...	17,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,285	...	...	5,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,475	...	...	4,730	...	...
2001 to 2005	610	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	855	...	...	2,820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	605	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,095	...	...	47,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,145	...	...	44,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,155	...	...	27,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,145	...	...	18,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,095	...	...	47,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,480	...	...	825	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,715	...	...	5,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,620	...	...	8,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,280	...	...	10,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,225	...	...	10,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,525	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,735	...	...	3,830	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,070	...	...	46,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,605	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,460	...	...	15,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,855	...	...	12,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,970	...	...	30,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	1,451	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,854	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,637	...	...	1,101,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,941	...	...	1,182,270	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,120	...	...	16,425	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,263	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,413	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,920	26,170	26,750	96,010	45,790	50,225
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,345	5,420	4,925	8,560	4,295	4,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,280	8,240	9,040	23,190	10,995	12,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	12,505	12,790	64,255	30,500	33,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,775	1,140	6,250	4,300	1,950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,245	770	2,760	1,525	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,895	3,530	370	3,490	2,775	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,680	6,095	17,035	7,180	9,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	380	820	4,200	1,720	2,485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,405	3,670	4,735	36,770	17,300	19,470
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,580	3,265	23,505	10,750	12,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	165	315	2,945	1,190	1,755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	165	115	1,040	510	530
Master's degree	1,560	595	970	7,965	4,035	3,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	170	75	1,315	810	510
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,390	17,470	17,915	64,315	30,745	33,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,835	2,770	2,065	2,095	1,160	935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,920	5,370	5,545	12,060	6,185	5,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,635	9,330	10,305	50,165	23,400	26,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,185	3,365	825	4,295	3,040	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	905	575	1,865	1,070	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,710	2,460	250	2,430	1,970	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,630	2,795	4,840	12,810	5,565	7,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	290	595	3,085	1,250	1,835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,930	2,880	4,050	29,970	13,535	16,430
Bachelor's degree	4,715	1,985	2,730	19,115	8,440	10,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	120	270	2,315	920	1,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	125	105	885	400	480
Master's degree	1,375	505	875	6,640	3,195	3,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	150	70	1,015	580	430
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,920	26,170	26,755	96,010	45,790	50,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,625	13,660	13,965	31,755	15,290	16,465
Education	1,720	420	1,300	3,940	765	3,175
13. Education	1,720	420	1,305	3,940	760	3,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	180	215	3,735	1,650	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	585	440	145
50. Visual and performing arts	325	125	200	3,155	1,215	1,940
Humanities	1,005	445	555	4,160	1,515	2,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	595	140	455
23. English language and literature/letters	270	105	165	1,395	395	1,000
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	105	110	1,050	440	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	200	140	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	130	85	210	110	100
54. History	195	65	125	490	265	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	190	25	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,220	660	1,555	8,930	3,415	5,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	135	35	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	55	1,050	425	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	35	460	1,050	85	965
22. Legal professions and studies	350	60	285	1,670	740	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	40	15	130	30	95
42. Psychology	410	100	310	1,575	355	1,220
45. Social sciences	770	375	395	3,325	1,740	1,580
Business, management and public administration	4,955	1,550	3,410	14,275	6,610	7,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	90	550	505	95	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,305	1,455	2,850	13,745	6,500	7,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	405	395	3,150	1,620	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	210	265	1,255	475	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	605	300	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	165	125	45	1,185	815	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	85	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	705	500	205	2,565	1,565	1,000
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	415	140	2,025	1,335	690
25. Library science	55	15	40	140	15	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	380	205	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	6,175	365	10,945	9,445	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	735	430	310
14. Engineering	510	435	75	4,720	3,895	825
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	935	815	120	1,585	1,360	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,730	40	1,870	1,815	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,280	2,200	80	1,415	1,350	60
48. Precision production	1,005	970	30	620	595	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	740	290	1,025	595	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	70	75	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	890	670	220	460	275	180
Health and related fields	4,165	645	3,520	8,660	1,810	6,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	120	105	990	475	520
51. Health professions and related programs	3,830	465	3,365	7,350	1,150	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	310	190	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	785	980	2,870	1,505	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	320	900	1,890	650	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	110	55	310	240	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	20	645	600	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,385	17,470	17,915	64,315	30,745	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,755	8,140	7,615	14,160	7,340	6,815
Education	1,265	265	995	2,720	475	2,245
13. Education	1,260	270	990	2,720	475	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	160	160	2,970	1,235	1,735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	400	320	85
50. Visual and performing arts	260	115	150	2,565	915	1,650
Humanities	775	315	460	3,190	1,135	2,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	475	100	380
23. English language and literature/letters	215	75	140	1,030	270	750
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	75	90	785	335	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	165	105	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	70	155	80	75
54. History	145	35	105	395	210	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	155	25	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,880	540	1,335	7,415	2,765	4,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	55	945	380	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	30	380	830	75	755
22. Legal professions and studies	290	40	250	1,380	565	815
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	30	15	105	25	75
42. Psychology	350	70	280	1,245	255	995
45. Social sciences	650	325	325	2,780	1,430	1,345
Business, management and public administration	4,015	1,245	2,770	11,395	5,285	6,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	460	375	75	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,475	1,165	2,305	10,995	5,195	5,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	310	340	2,410	1,185	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	175	215	1,005	395	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	55	405	175	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	915	600	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	20	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	420	160	2,205	1,350	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	355	110	1,805	1,195	615
25. Library science	45	10	35	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	50	20	310	150	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,365	295	8,220	6,945	1,275
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	20	555	290	265
14. Engineering	365	310	55	3,625	2,880	740
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	630	105	1,165	995	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,245	1,210	30	1,440	1,390	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,620	1,555	60	1,040	1,005	30
48. Precision production	660	640	20	400	385	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	805	545	260	855	465	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	40	60	475	255	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	710	505	205	380	205	175
Health and related fields	3,315	525	2,785	6,645	1,430	5,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	95	745	350	400
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	375	2,655	5,645	930	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	55	35	255	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,385	645	740	2,140	1,125	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	925	250	675	1,365	460	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	50	260	190	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	15	515	475	35
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,925	26,170	26,755	96,010	45,790	50,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,625	13,660	13,960	31,755	15,290	16,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,295	12,505	12,790	64,255	30,500	33,755
Location of study inside Canada	22,855	11,295	11,560	43,915	20,985	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	19,145	9,325	9,820	33,590	15,950	17,640
Different than province or territory of residence	3,710	1,970	1,740	10,330	5,035	5,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,440	1,210	1,225	20,340	9,510	10,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	290	235	2,320	1,375	945
Philippines	365	125	240	2,050	625	1,425
India	385	240	145	480	245	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	160	150	3,085	1,550	1,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	40	875	370	505
France	10	0	0	270	135	125
Other	780	370	415	11,270	5,210	6,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,390	17,470	17,920	64,320	30,740	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,140	7,615	14,155	7,345	6,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,635	9,330	10,305	50,160	23,395	26,760
Location of study inside Canada	17,895	8,510	9,385	34,515	16,370	18,145
Same as province or territory of residence	15,130	7,065	8,065	26,620	12,495	14,125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,765	1,445	1,325	7,890	3,875	4,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	820	920	15,650	7,030	8,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	205	145	1,685	965	720
Philippines	340	105	235	1,840	565	1,280
India	270	150	120	415	220	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	1,960	965	995
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	45	765	315	450
France	10	0	0	215	110	110
Other	535	235	305	8,760	3,885	4,870
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,925	26,170	26,755	96,010	45,790	50,220
In the labour force	36,445	18,920	17,525	65,505	33,220	32,285
Employed	33,060	16,790	16,275	62,115	31,520	30,590
Unemployed	3,380	2,130	1,255	3,395	1,700	1,695
Not in the labour force	16,480	7,255	9,225	30,510	12,575	17,935
Participation rate	68.9	72.3	65.5	68.2	72.5	64.3
Employment rate	62.5	64.2	60.8	64.7	68.8	60.9
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.3	7.2	5.2	5.1	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,925	26,170	26,755	96,010	45,790	50,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,030	6,625	8,405	27,215	10,930	16,290
Worked	37,895	19,545	18,345	68,795	34,865	33,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,260	10,235	8,025	32,045	17,930	14,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,635	9,315	10,320	36,750	16,930	19,820
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.5	42.1	42.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,445	18,915	17,525	65,505	33,215	32,285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	415	335	890	375	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	64,615	32,845	31,770
Employee	32,975	16,880	16,095	53,795	26,160	27,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,715	1,620	1,095	10,815	6,685	4,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,445	18,920	17,530	65,505	33,215	32,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	890	375	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	64,610	32,845	31,765
0 Management occupations	3,110	1,740	1,370	9,180	5,715	3,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,960	1,260	3,705	10,815	3,575	7,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,510	390	5,660	4,390	1,270
3 Health occupations	2,525	480	2,045	4,280	855	3,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,295	1,320	2,975	8,545	2,825	5,725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	280	345	3,905	2,015	1,885
6 Sales and service occupations	9,250	3,555	5,690	15,020	6,885	8,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,550	6,190	365	5,620	5,350	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	900	155	810	630	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,415	1,265	150	775	605	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,445	18,915	17,530	65,505	33,220	32,285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	890	375	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	64,610	32,845	31,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,195	950	245	155	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	405	365	40	345	240	105
22 Utilities	230	155	75	355	240	115
23 Construction	2,695	2,320	370	4,315	3,760	555
31-33 Manufacturing	2,770	2,365	400	2,620	1,860	755
41 Wholesale trade	1,195	945	245	2,130	1,380	745
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,150	2,595	7,195	3,560	3,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,770	465	2,240	1,735	505
51 Information and cultural industries	645	285	360	2,765	1,735	1,030
52 Finance and insurance	895	255	640	3,595	1,730	1,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	220	170	1,970	1,120	855
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,710	920	795	8,780	4,945	3,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	210	85	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,265	715	550	2,715	1,665	1,055
61 Educational services	2,665	780	1,885	5,140	1,700	3,440
62 Health care and social assistance	4,870	880	3,980	7,135	1,350	5,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	580	260	315	2,070	1,040	1,025
72 Accommodation and food services	3,145	1,245	1,905	5,085	2,220	2,860
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,765	835	935	2,995	1,000	1,995
91 Public administration	2,245	1,065	1,175	2,810	1,385	1,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,065	16,785	16,280	62,110	31,520	30,595
Worked at home	1,325	540	785	6,560	3,160	3,395
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	490	370	115
No fixed workplace address	4,155	3,270	885	7,435	5,270	2,165
Worked at usual place	27,555	12,955	14,590	47,625	22,715	24,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,550	12,955	14,590	47,625	22,720	24,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,150	11,980	14,170	11,780	4,875	6,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	435	130	35,265	17,485	17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	680	450	230	380	240	145
Commute to a different province or territory	160	100	65	195	125	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,710	16,225	15,480	55,060	27,985	27,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,205	13,555	12,645	35,725	19,580	16,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	855	1,200	2,545	965	1,575
Public transit	1,000	565	435	10,320	4,370	5,955
Walked	1,720	815	895	4,265	1,575	2,690
Bicycle	355	225	135	1,390	1,035	355
Other method	380	210	175	820	465	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,705	16,230	15,480	55,065	27,985	27,080
Less than 15 minutes	15,730	6,855	8,870	12,850	5,645	7,205
15 to 29 minutes	12,840	7,200	5,645	18,795	9,575	9,220
30 to 44 minutes	1,675	1,060	615	13,945	7,735	6,215
45 to 59 minutes	475	345	130	5,655	3,000	2,660
60 minutes and over	985	765	220	3,810	2,030	1,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,710	16,230	15,480	55,065	27,985	27,075
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,395	465	2,180	1,425	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,980	3,085	1,895	7,485	4,680	2,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,565	4,495	4,070	16,545	8,730	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,085	2,625	4,455	13,750	6,220	7,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,320	2,080	8,495	3,650	4,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,825	3,315	2,510	6,605	3,290	3,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,160	20,165	18,995	70,835	35,795	35,040
Single responses	39,055	20,115	18,935	69,510	35,160	34,350
Official languages	38,980	20,090	18,890	68,415	34,555	33,860
English	38,885	20,065	18,815	68,205	34,515	33,690
French	100	25	75	210	40	170
Non-official languages	70	25	50	1,100	610	485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	25	50	1,095	610	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	475	265	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	310	190	115
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	300	185	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	185	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	120	40	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	100	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	30	270	175	100
Chinese languages	40	10	25	270	175	100
Cantonese	15	0	15	75	45	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	190	125	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	60	1,325	635	690
English and French	40	20	15	220	90	130
English and non-official language	70	25	40	1,060	525	530
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,160	20,165	18,995	70,835	35,795	35,040
None	38,590	19,960	18,635	66,530	33,745	32,790
English	100	30	70	690	320	370
French	150	60	90	770	340	425
Non-official language	290	95	190	2,755	1,345	1,410
Aboriginal	35	0	35	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	100	160	2,745	1,335	1,415
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,495	31,590	31,905	112,900	54,520	58,380
Non-movers	52,595	26,235	26,360	96,965	46,680	50,280
Movers	10,900	5,355	5,545	15,940	7,840	8,095
Non-migrants	7,850	3,785	4,065	9,320	4,635	4,690
Migrants	3,050	1,570	1,480	6,620	3,210	3,405
Internal migrants	2,585	1,285	1,295	4,875	2,410	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	875	915	3,740	1,850	1,890
Interprovincial migrants	785	410	380	1,135	560	575
External migrants	470	285	185	1,740	800	940
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,465	29,990	30,480	108,460	52,135	56,320
Non-movers	33,830	16,810	17,015	62,435	29,885	32,555
Movers	26,640	13,180	13,460	46,025	22,255	23,775
Non-migrants	17,780	8,660	9,120	25,770	12,585	13,185
Migrants	8,860	4,520	4,340	20,255	9,670	10,590
Internal migrants	7,445	3,730	3,715	12,495	6,075	6,415
Intraprovincial migrants	5,555	2,785	2,770	9,755	4,760	5,000
Interprovincial migrants	1,895	950	945	2,735	1,315	1,415
External migrants	1,410	785	625	7,765	3,590	4,170