Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia and Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George British Columbia [Population centre]			Maple Ridge, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,510	...	...	82,256	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,623 r	...	...	76,052	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	8.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,780	...	...	31,400	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,041	...	...	30,262	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	933.5	...	...	308.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.18	...	...	266.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,510	32,565	32,940	82,255	40,295	41,960
0 to 14 years	11,445	5,900	5,545	14,430	7,395	7,035
0 to 4 years	3,780	1,945	1,840	4,590	2,320	2,270
5 to 9 years	3,975	2,045	1,935	4,910	2,510	2,400
10 to 14 years	3,685	1,910	1,775	4,925	2,560	2,365
15 to 64 years	44,620	22,230	22,390	55,905	27,555	28,350
15 to 19 years	3,970	2,035	1,935	5,395	2,735	2,660
20 to 24 years	5,015	2,605	2,405	4,985	2,600	2,385
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,570	2,500	4,390	2,175	2,220
30 to 34 years	4,685	2,325	2,360	5,265	2,585	2,685
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,025	2,090	5,240	2,530	2,710
40 to 44 years	4,270	2,090	2,180	5,570	2,665	2,900
45 to 49 years	4,245	2,110	2,135	6,555	3,195	3,360
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,280	2,390	6,875	3,355	3,515
55 to 59 years	4,620	2,260	2,355	6,510	3,220	3,295
60 to 64 years	3,960	1,925	2,030	5,125	2,515	2,615
65 years and over	9,445	4,435	5,010	11,920	5,350	6,570
65 to 69 years	3,360	1,625	1,735	4,215	2,010	2,215
70 to 74 years	2,355	1,130	1,225	2,725	1,305	1,415
75 to 79 years	1,610	770	840	2,005	890	1,115
80 to 84 years	1,145	535	610	1,530	650	880
85 years and over	980	375	600	1,440	495	945
85 to 89 years	670	280	390	880	320	560
90 to 94 years	240	75	165	445	155	295
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	105	25	75
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.1	16.8	17.5	18.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.3	68.0	68.0	68.4	67.6
65 years and over	14.4	13.6	15.2	14.5	13.3	15.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	39.0	38.3	39.8	40.1	39.2	41.0
Median age of the population	38.1	37.0	39.2	41.4	40.3	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	30,265	...	...
Single-detached house	15,595	...	...	16,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	865	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,450	...	...	12,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	795	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	3,615	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,240	...	...	3,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,320	...	...	4,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,565	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	30,260	...	...
1 person	7,885	...	...	6,725	...	...
2 persons	9,485	...	...	9,700	...	...
3 persons	4,185	...	...	5,315	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	5,400	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,235	...	...	81,000	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,065	26,670	27,400	67,825	32,900	34,925
Married or living common law	29,305	14,660	14,640	40,725	20,290	20,440
Married	22,245	11,140	11,105	34,085	17,000	17,080
Living common law	7,060	3,520	3,540	6,640	3,285	3,355
Not married and not living common law	24,765	12,010	12,760	27,100	12,615	14,490
Never married	16,270	9,010	7,260	17,300	9,425	7,880
Separated	1,970	830	1,140	2,000	825	1,170
Divorced	3,580	1,490	2,095	4,310	1,615	2,695
Widowed	2,945	675	2,265	3,490	745	2,745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,050	...	...	23,665	...	...
2 persons	9,725	...	...	10,985	...	...
3 persons	3,815	...	...	5,490	...	...
4 persons	3,210	...	...	5,345	...	...
5 or more persons	1,300	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,050	...	...	23,665	...	...
Total couple families	14,375	...	...	19,980	...	...
Married couples	10,845	...	...	16,665	...	...
Common-law couples	3,530	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,670	...	...	3,685	...	...
Female parent	2,845	...	...	2,810	...	...
Male parent	825	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,375	...	...	19,980	...	...
Couples without children	7,450	...	...	8,725	...	...
Couples with children	6,925	...	...	11,255	...	...
1 child	2,825	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	2,905	...	...	5,105	...	...
3 or more children	1,190	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,670	...	...	3,685	...	...
1 child	2,270	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,620	6,955	6,665	11,405	5,320	6,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	30,260	...	...
One-census-family households	17,135	...	...	21,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,100	...	...	7,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	13,805	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	450	...	...	1,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,455	...	...	7,640	...	...
One-person households	7,885	...	...	6,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	915	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,705	32,140	32,570	81,280	39,965	41,315
English only	60,970	30,460	30,505	75,560	37,500	38,055
French only	10	5	5	20	5	15
English and French	3,420	1,545	1,875	4,965	2,150	2,815
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	735	305	430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,710	32,140	32,570	81,280	39,965	41,315
English	63,645	31,605	32,040	79,460	39,160	40,300
French	690	375	320	865	415	455
English and French	70	35	35	245	100	140
Neither English nor French	300	120	175	710	295	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	395	335	990	460	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,710	32,140	32,570	81,280	39,965	41,315
Single responses	64,010	31,800	32,215	80,115	39,425	40,695
Official languages	57,655	28,750	28,910	68,200	33,875	34,325
English	56,830	28,325	28,510	67,270	33,435	33,840
French	830	430	395	930	440	495
Non-official languages	6,355	3,045	3,305	11,915	5,540	6,370
Aboriginal languages	270	105	165	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	5	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	20	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	160	60	95	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	140	50	90	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,080	2,940	3,140	11,905	5,540	6,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	55	215	115	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	105	50	210	115	95
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	140	95	45	165	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	220	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	60	30	35	215	95	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	215	400	985	370	615
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	30	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	30	10	20	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	170	330	860	320	535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	55	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	20	5	10
Tamil	15	5	10	10	10	5
Telugu	10	10	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-European languages	4,125	2,040	2,085	7,270	3,500	3,770
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	640	290	340	1,620	745	880
Baltic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages	630	290	335	1,600	730	865
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	5	5	5	50	20	25
Croatian	160	75	80	105	55	55
Czech	30	10	20	140	65	80
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	130	60	70	525	240	285
Russian	85	35	45	430	185	240
Serbian	25	15	10	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	135	55	80	140	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	530	600	1,670	795	875
Afrikaans	25	15	10	130	65	65
Danish	65	30	40	95	55	40
Dutch	185	90	95	465	210	255
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	785	360	420	865	415	455
Icelandic	10	10	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	35	15	15	45	20	30
Swedish	20	10	10	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	1,530	810	715	1,960	985	975
Indo-Aryan languages	1,475	785	690	1,300	630	670
Bengali	40	25	15	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	55	25	30
Hindi	120	65	50	185	85	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	10	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,240	650	595	910	430	475
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	45	25	15	105	55	50
Iranian languages	50	30	30	665	360	310
Kurdish	5	0	5	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	20	615	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	365	395	1,885	905	980
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	245	125	125	345	175	165
Portuguese	215	105	110	285	135	150
Romanian	40	20	25	395	195	195
Spanish	250	115	140	860	400	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	155	45	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	60	760	365	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	25	10	10	10	5	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	295	290	1,580	705	875
Chinese languages	575	290	285	1,580	705	870
Cantonese	255	120	135	485	235	255
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	270	145	125	920	395	525
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	25	5	15	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	80	75	410	200	215
Estonian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Finnish	65	30	30	125	65	65
Hungarian	80	40	35	270	130	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	700	340	355	1,165	545	620
English and French	130	55	75	210	110	100
English and non-official language	545	275	270	865	400	460
French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	60	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,705	32,140	32,570	81,280	39,965	41,315
Single responses	63,375	31,500	31,875	78,915	38,855	40,065
Official languages	61,025	30,310	30,720	73,675	36,345	37,330
English	60,895	30,245	30,650	73,485	36,255	37,230
French	130	60	70	185	90	100
Non-official languages	2,350	1,195	1,150	5,240	2,510	2,730
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,310	1,180	1,125	5,245	2,510	2,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	35	95	45	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	35	95	45	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	35	85	40	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	135	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	95	125	330	150	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	75	105	295	130	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	10	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-European languages	1,400	720	680	2,800	1,360	1,445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	75	70	645	310	335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	150	75	75	635	300	330
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	50	25	25	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Polish	25	5	15	195	90	115
Russian	25	15	10	245	120	130
Serbian	5	10	0	25	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	55	195	100	105
Afrikaans	15	10	10	70	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	35	80	40	45
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	920	485	430	1,190	590	600
Indo-Aryan languages	895	480	415	775	375	400
Bengali	25	10	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	35	20	10	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	805	425	380	585	285	305
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	20	10	5	70	40	35
Iranian languages	25	10	15	410	210	205
Kurdish	5	5	5	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	380	195	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	740	345	390
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	35	15	20
Portuguese	60	25	35	80	35	45
Romanian	10	5	5	190	90	100
Spanish	95	40	50	430	205	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	570	280	285
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	35	25	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	165	1,010	480	530
Chinese languages	335	170	165	1,010	480	530
Cantonese	130	60	65	260	135	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	180	95	85	675	310	360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	105	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	10	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,335	640	695	2,365	1,110	1,250
English and French	80	35	45	85	40	45
English and non-official language	1,240	590	650	2,225	1,050	1,175
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,710	32,140	32,570	81,280	39,965	41,315
None	60,615	30,220	30,395	74,360	36,750	37,615
English	1,160	610	550	2,480	1,190	1,285
French	670	285	385	645	295	350
Non-official language	2,220	1,000	1,225	3,680	1,680	2,000
Aboriginal	250	100	155	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	905	1,065	3,675	1,675	2,000
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	10	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	25	10	10	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,835	26,035	26,795	66,575	32,470	34,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,130	25,830	63,685	31,110	32,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,953	47,600	29,661	37,508	48,970	29,524
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,000	25,160	25,840	63,765	31,180	32,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,988	40,945	27,259	33,324	41,966	27,115
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,945	23,225	22,725	58,085	29,020	29,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,313	46,738	27,588	35,933	48,796	27,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,300	15,215	20,085	42,200	17,155	25,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,722	5,712	5,728	4,857	4,583	4,954
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,975	19,650	50,015	25,640	24,375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,717	47,208	28,068	37,888	50,984	29,083
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,925	26,170	26,750	66,555	32,460	34,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,160	25,310	25,855	63,720	31,145	32,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,447	56,296	36,806	46,950	57,711	36,659
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,230	25,355	25,875	63,790	31,210	32,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	45,946	32,116	39,149	46,781	31,837
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,170	23,320	22,850	58,115	29,060	29,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,532	55,839	35,012	46,114	57,346	34,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,060	15,315	19,745	42,085	17,075	25,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,821	8,005	7,678	7,408	7,683	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,770	21,005	19,770	50,015	25,685	24,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,506	53,968	34,453	46,631	57,443	35,217
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,920	26,170	26,755	66,555	32,460	34,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,955	10,030	7,925	23,785	14,190	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,302	68,368	47,300	58,033	66,797	48,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,513	73,033	51,457	65,391	73,636	53,202
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.4	83.6	89.5	92.7	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	79.8	70.9	77.7	81.7	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.6	16.4	10.5	7.3	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,830	26,035	26,795	66,575	32,465	34,105
Without total income	1,875	910	970	2,890	1,360	1,535
With total income	50,955	25,125	25,825	63,685	31,115	32,575
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.4	95.7	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,305	2,550	3,750	8,715	3,260	5,455
$10,000 to $19,999	8,145	3,105	5,040	9,870	3,735	6,130
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	2,605	4,260	7,935	3,045	4,890
$30,000 to $39,999	5,985	2,570	3,415	7,130	2,955	4,175
$40,000 to $49,999	5,205	2,270	2,940	6,460	2,840	3,620
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	2,095	2,130	5,290	2,705	2,585
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	2,070	1,400	4,425	2,645	1,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,855	965	3,540	2,325	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,635	680	2,895	1,905	990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,225	435	2,045	1,415	630
$100,000 and over	3,955	3,155	805	5,380	4,275	1,105
$100,000 to $149,999	3,050	2,415	630	3,995	3,140	855
$150,000 and over	915	735	180	1,390	1,140	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,835	26,040	26,795	66,575	32,470	34,105
Without after-tax income	1,830	875	960	2,810	1,290	1,520
With after-tax income	51,005	25,165	25,840	63,765	31,180	32,590
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,525	2,685	3,840	9,035	3,440	5,595
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,310	5,290	10,420	4,045	6,380
$20,000 to $29,999	8,205	3,205	5,005	9,530	3,740	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,105	3,915	8,485	3,600	4,885
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,795	3,165	7,460	3,665	3,795
$50,000 to $59,999	4,665	2,770	1,895	5,860	3,475	2,380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,500	2,385	1,115	4,310	2,855	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,825	730	3,270	2,175	1,095
$80,000 and over	3,970	3,085	885	5,395	4,185	1,210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,135	375	1,915	1,395	520
$90,000 to $99,999	885	685	195	1,170	935	235
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,260	315	2,315	1,855	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,835	26,040	26,795	66,575	32,465	34,110
Without employment income	12,210	5,060	7,145	16,565	6,830	9,735
With employment income	40,620	20,975	19,650	50,015	25,640	24,370
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.5	73.3	75.1	79.0	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,680	2,640	3,040	6,815	2,940	3,880
$5,000 to $9,999	2,825	1,185	1,645	3,325	1,295	2,025
$10,000 to $19,999	5,015	2,045	2,970	6,030	2,420	3,615
$20,000 to $29,999	4,490	1,820	2,665	4,920	1,985	2,935
$30,000 to $39,999	4,095	1,690	2,405	4,930	1,980	2,945
$40,000 to $49,999	3,655	1,530	2,120	4,630	1,985	2,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,590	1,545	4,110	2,165	1,945
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	1,655	1,055	3,575	2,220	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	1,620	760	2,970	2,005	965
$80,000 and over	6,640	5,205	1,430	8,715	6,655	2,060
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,435	570	2,440	1,635	810
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	1,110	320	1,765	1,285	475
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,660	545	4,510	3,730	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,045	...	...	30,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,250	...	...	86,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,355	...	...	74,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,885	...	...	6,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,410	...	...	36,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,060	...	...	32,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,155	...	...	23,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,489	...	...	103,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,566	...	...	87,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,704	...	...	98,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,665	...	...	82,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,920	...	...	6,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,404	...	...	45,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,486	...	...	38,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,175	...	...	23,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,175	...	...	114,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,195	...	...	95,251	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,045	...	...	30,260	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,120	...	...	1,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	990	...	...	880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	1,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	1,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	...	...	1,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	1,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,720	...	...	1,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,060	...	...	12,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,070	...	...	3,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,315	...	...	3,495	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,335	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,040	...	...	30,260	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,070	...	...	980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,205	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	1,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	1,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,260	...	...	1,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,280	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	2,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	...	...	2,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	2,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,595	...	...	9,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,065	...	...	4,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,735	...	...	2,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,790	...	...	2,980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,970	...	...	22,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,439	...	...	101,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	86,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,935	...	...	7,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,028	...	...	87,582	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,484	...	...	75,366	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,990	...	...	11,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,596	...	...	123,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,715	...	...	104,535	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,052	...	...	58,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,729	...	...	53,259	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,005	...	...	22,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,377	...	...	113,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	94,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	7,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	97,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,841	...	...	81,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	...	...	11,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,812	...	...	137,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,025	...	...	113,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	3,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,672	...	...	65,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,490	...	...	56,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,915	6,185	5,730	9,490	4,585	4,905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,923	35,492	28,934	32,987	38,318	29,129
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,806	31,603	26,560	29,594	33,560	26,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,835	6,285	5,555	9,380	4,625	4,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,449	44,076	36,346	41,532	46,081	37,103
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,557	37,009	31,784	35,213	38,223	32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,235	31,915	32,320	81,005	39,860	41,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,765	14,595	16,170	33,025	15,460	17,560
In the bottom decile	6,925	3,295	3,630	6,395	3,000	3,395
In the second decile	5,870	2,620	3,245	5,825	2,505	3,320
In the third decile	5,740	2,695	3,045	6,055	2,805	3,245
In the fourth decile	5,945	2,885	3,060	6,730	3,235	3,490
In the fifth decile	6,285	3,095	3,190	8,020	3,905	4,115
In the top half of the distribution	33,465	17,320	16,145	47,975	24,400	23,575
In the sixth decile	6,525	3,280	3,245	8,985	4,470	4,515
In the seventh decile	6,875	3,520	3,355	9,670	4,915	4,760
In the eighth decile	7,135	3,720	3,415	10,525	5,360	5,165
In the ninth decile	7,315	3,820	3,490	10,665	5,430	5,235
In the top decile	5,615	2,980	2,635	8,125	4,225	3,900
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,235	31,915	32,315	81,005	39,860	41,140
0 to 17 years	13,670	7,060	6,615	17,660	9,010	8,650
0 to 5 years	4,545	2,345	2,200	5,530	2,840	2,690
18 to 64 years	41,795	20,705	21,090	52,285	25,750	26,530
65 years and over	8,765	4,155	4,610	11,065	5,100	5,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,960	4,125	4,830	8,690	3,910	4,780
0 to 17 years	2,545	1,320	1,225	2,260	1,150	1,115
0 to 5 years	970	510	465	710	365	345
18 to 64 years	5,260	2,380	2,875	4,935	2,195	2,740
65 years and over	1,150	420	735	1,495	560	935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.9	12.9	14.9	10.7	9.8	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.7	18.5	12.8	12.8	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.7	21.1	12.8	12.9	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.5	13.6	9.4	8.5	10.3
65 years and over (%)	13.1	10.1	15.9	13.5	11.0	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,715	2,770	2,945	7,155	3,265	3,880
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	1,845	920	920
0 to 5 years	550	285	265	545	260	280
18 to 64 years	4,060	1,930	2,125	4,395	2,025	2,370
65 years and over	190	75	115	910	320	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.7	9.1	8.8	8.2	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.7	10.4	10.2	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.0	9.9	9.2	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.3	10.1	8.4	7.9	8.9
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.5	8.2	6.3	10.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,240	31,960	32,275	80,970	39,840	41,130
Official languages	63,965	31,845	32,115	80,225	39,520	40,705
English	63,955	31,845	32,110	80,205	39,510	40,695
French	3,295	1,455	1,840	5,145	2,280	2,865
Non-official languages	8,115	3,915	4,200	15,485	7,350	8,130
Aboriginal languages	520	215	305	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	135	205	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	140	205	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	305	125	185	10	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,600	3,700	3,895	15,480	7,355	8,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	105	40	350	205	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	100	45	340	195	145
Amharic	10	10	10	10	0	10
Arabic	135	95	40	285	165	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	65	55	380	180	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	115	65	50	355	165	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	780	295	485	1,360	570	785
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	25	35	10	30
Fijian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	25	15	10
Ilocano	10	10	10	70	20	50
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	105	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	715	250	465	1,220	500	720
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages	10	0	10	55	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	50	20	30	140	65	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	40	20	20	50	30	25
Telugu	20	10	10	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-European languages	5,260	2,625	2,635	9,685	4,615	5,065
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	0
Armenian	15	0	10	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	655	320	340	2,070	940	1,125
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	650	315	330	2,050	930	1,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	0	65	20	45
Bulgarian	30	10	15	65	35	30
Croatian	145	65	75	160	75	80
Czech	35	15	20	225	105	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	60	85	650	265	390
Russian	75	40	35	705	335	375
Serbian	25	10	15	65	45	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	110	60	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	25	10	0	15
Ukrainian	170	95	75	205	85	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	25	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,440	650	790	2,260	1,100	1,155
Afrikaans	65	35	30	325	170	160
Danish	70	20	55	95	40	50
Dutch	155	85	65	495	230	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,110	490	615	1,260	635	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Norwegian	40	10	25	80	25	50
Swedish	25	10	15	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	30	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	1,795	1,010	785	2,390	1,145	1,245
Indo-Aryan languages	1,695	960	735	1,735	825	905
Bengali	25	20	10	25	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	10	150	75	75
Hindi	375	210	160	635	280	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	65	30	40
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,495	830	670	1,135	560	575
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Urdu	80	35	45	150	80	75
Iranian languages	100	50	55	665	320	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pashto	20	10	15	35	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	640	310	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	625	725	2,970	1,410	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	320	145	170	430	190	235
Portuguese	265	130	140	340	170	170
Romanian	60	25	30	460	220	240
Spanish	750	340	410	1,850	860	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	125	60	65	360	125	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	850	440	410
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	85	155	60	95
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	50	15	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	45	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	45	10	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	60	100	220	105	110
American Sign Language	60	0	55	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	155	85	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	325	280	1,840	855	990
Chinese languages	595	320	275	1,830	850	975
Cantonese	240	125	115	630	300	325
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	385	215	165	1,240	550	690
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	160	60	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	105	70	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Turkish	10	10	0	60	40	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	375	185	190
Estonian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Finnish	65	25	40	110	50	60
Hungarian	65	45	25	255	130	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,240	31,960	32,280	80,970	39,845	41,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,770	30,760	31,005	76,965	37,910	39,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,180	6,760	6,410	16,935	8,585	8,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,585	23,995	24,595	60,025	29,325	30,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,475	1,200	1,270	4,010	1,930	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,235	31,960	32,275	80,975	39,840	41,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,880	28,300	28,580	64,810	32,070	32,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,570	3,165	3,400	15,465	7,455	8,005
Before 1981	3,035	1,500	1,530	5,345	2,655	2,690
1981 to 1990	750	335	420	1,725	855	870
1991 to 2000	795	395	400	3,200	1,415	1,785
2001 to 2010	965	475	485	3,675	1,765	1,910
2001 to 2005	465	225	235	1,645	790	855
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	2,025	975	1,050
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,025	465	555	1,515	765	750
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	490	300	705	320	380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,570	3,170	3,400	15,460	7,455	8,010
Under 5 years	845	400	445	1,925	990	930
5 to 14 years	1,220	620	600	3,025	1,570	1,460
15 to 24 years	1,800	860	940	2,960	1,335	1,625
25 to 44 years	2,255	1,080	1,175	6,435	2,965	3,470
45 years and over	450	205	240	1,110	595	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,565	3,170	3,400	15,465	7,455	8,005
Americas	935	370	570	1,665	770	895
Brazil	10	0	0	60	15	45
Colombia	15	10	15	115	50	65
El Salvador	35	20	15	150	95	55
Guyana	15	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	20	50	20	30
Mexico	50	25	25	205	80	120
Peru	10	0	10	80	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	575	265	315
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	320	160	155
Europe	2,770	1,405	1,370	7,045	3,500	3,540
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	50	15	30
Croatia	100	50	50	160	80	80
France	50	20	30	35	20	20
Germany	370	175	195	595	320	280
Greece	55	25	25	50	35	10
Hungary	35	35	0	120	55	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	15	130	70	60
Italy	165	90	75	175	90	85
Netherlands	185	120	60	420	205	220
Poland	145	75	75	475	200	280
Portugal	160	80	85	130	70	60
Romania	65	45	25	390	185	200
Russian Federation	25	10	10	200	90	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	55	35	25
Ukraine	30	10	25	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	890	430	455	3,115	1,555	1,560
Other places of birth in Europe	385	170	215	770	390	380
Africa	285	170	120	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	40	25	15	70	35	35
Ethiopia	10	10	0	30	25	0
Kenya	10	10	10	40	15	25
Morocco	10	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	25	15	10	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	45	40	470	240	230
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	45	220	130	90
Asia	2,455	1,165	1,290	5,555	2,555	3,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bangladesh	15	15	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	145	185	665	295	370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	40	20	270	120	145
India	935	505	430	850	415	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	25	405	205	205
Iraq	15	10	0	40	20	15
Japan	25	10	20	100	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	35	50	610	305	305
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pakistan	55	30	30	80	25	50
Philippines	695	250	445	1,200	495	705
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	75	50	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	230	105	125
Viet Nam	100	60	40	235	125	110
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	580	270	310
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	265	130	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	465	560	1,520	770	750
Americas	70	25	40	195	70	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	70	25	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	30	15	20
Europe	120	70	45	345	195	155
France	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	30	160	105	55
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	45	25	20
Africa	65	35	30	80	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	15	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asia	765	330	445	875	440	435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	165	80	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	195	105	90	135	55	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	40	30	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	40	25	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	385	140	245	340	165	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,240	31,960	32,280	80,975	39,845	41,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,595	3,785	3,815	16,620	8,025	8,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,090	5,495	5,595	17,750	8,685	9,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,555	22,680	22,875	46,600	23,130	23,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,620	1,705	1,920	10,375	4,945	5,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,980	1,000	980	6,040	2,940	3,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	795	425	365	2,285	1,400	885
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,190	575	615	3,755	1,540	2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,360	530	830	2,885	1,190	1,700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	165	95	1,405	790	620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	40	25	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,240	31,960	32,280	80,975	39,840	41,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,155	4,825	5,325	3,815	1,760	2,050
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,875	4,695	5,170	3,720	1,735	1,985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,065	2,910	3,155	1,955	885	1,065
Métis	3,780	1,770	2,010	1,760	850	910
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	240	115	125	65	20	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,085	27,130	26,955	77,160	38,075	39,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,240	31,960	32,280	80,975	39,840	41,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,780	2,255	2,525	940	410	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,455	29,705	29,755	80,035	39,435	40,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,235	31,960	32,280	80,970	39,840	41,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,965	1,405	1,555	380	195	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,895	1,370	1,530	370	195	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,335	1,040	1,290	210	100	110
Métis single ancestry	560	325	240	160	95	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	40	30	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	40	30	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,265	3,495	3,770	3,935	1,780	2,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,805	3,270	3,530	3,765	1,695	2,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,185	2,080	2,105	2,205	965	1,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,165	1,410	1,535	720	820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	225	235	170	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	215	230	165	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	27,060	26,950	76,655	37,865	38,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,240	31,960	32,275	80,970	39,845	41,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,690	2,920	2,770	12,115	5,700	6,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,070	1,165	905	2,480	1,245	1,235
Chinese	855	450	405	2,340	1,085	1,260
Black	630	295	335	945	435	505
Filipino	995	400	595	1,810	795	1,020
Latin American	260	115	145	875	410	465
Arab	90	80	10	160	80	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	110	100	705	310	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	40	740	355	380
Korean	110	50	60	840	435	405
Japanese	200	110	95	570	245	320
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	40	40	195	85	115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	90	30	465	230	240
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,545	29,040	29,505	68,855	34,140	34,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,240	31,960	32,275	80,975	39,840	41,130
North American Aboriginal origins	10,230	4,900	5,330	4,315	1,980	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,035	3,380	3,655	2,585	1,145	1,435
Inuit	65	30	30	35	25	10
Métis	3,660	1,755	1,915	1,880	900	975
Other North American origins	20,205	9,965	10,235	22,045	10,995	11,050
Acadian	70	25	45	25	15	15
American	1,480	730	750	1,360	680	680
Canadian	19,190	9,505	9,685	21,175	10,530	10,645
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	20	30	25	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	47,385	23,520	23,855	62,330	30,745	31,585
British Isles origins	31,770	15,510	16,265	43,835	21,560	22,275
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	18,625	9,085	9,535	27,190	13,145	14,040
Irish	11,930	5,435	6,490	15,010	7,155	7,855
Manx	55	20	35	45	25	20
Scottish	14,845	7,105	7,740	19,835	9,775	10,065
Welsh	1,690	835	860	2,550	1,245	1,305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,615	775	845	2,445	1,180	1,265
French origins	9,680	4,635	5,040	8,885	4,170	4,715
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,680	4,635	5,040	8,875	4,165	4,715
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,185	7,590	7,600	17,610	8,505	9,110
Austrian	730	350	380	1,105	540	565
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belgian	255	110	140	460	235	220
Dutch	3,075	1,550	1,525	4,650	2,180	2,470
Flemish	45	25	15	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,095	6,055	6,040	12,595	6,140	6,455
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	430	190	240	350	140	210
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,185	3,430	3,750	8,215	3,970	4,245
Danish	1,260	545	710	1,285	635	645
Finnish	680	325	350	1,055	560	490
Icelandic	390	215	170	665	305	360
Norwegian	3,130	1,550	1,580	3,135	1,525	1,605
Swedish	2,280	1,055	1,225	2,425	1,120	1,305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	335	140	200	430	175	250
Eastern European origins	9,220	4,645	4,570	13,005	6,405	6,600
Bulgarian	75	40	40	120	65	60
Byelorussian	30	15	15	85	50	35
Czech	180	80	100	700	375	330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	80	80	120	50	75
Estonian	45	10	35	145	100	50
Hungarian	950	525	430	1,315	685	630
Latvian	95	50	45	65	35	30
Lithuanian	80	50	30	85	55	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	2,345	1,155	1,180	3,490	1,690	1,805
Romanian	480	230	250	875	420	455
Russian	1,745	865	890	2,525	1,220	1,305
Slovak	140	85	55	230	105	125
Ukrainian	4,275	2,205	2,070	5,270	2,525	2,740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	4,540	2,200	2,340	7,580	3,955	3,625
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	10	10	0	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	355	185	170	415	240	180
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	400	210	190	455	255	205
Italian	2,190	1,070	1,120	4,025	2,140	1,885
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	90	30	60	35	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	325	380	1,185	630	555
Serbian	100	50	50	195	110	85
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	145	65	75	120	50	65
Spanish	615	275	340	1,230	565	660
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	105	60	265	115	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	20	10	15
Other European origins	425	210	210	550	295	250
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	135	75	60	170	85	85
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	115	125	375	205	165
Caribbean origins	320	145	170	690	280	405
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	15	0	10	30	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	120	60	60	345	150	200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	25	100	35	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	55	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	30	60	30	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	295	295	1,435	725	715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	25	20	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	20	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	80	30	45
Chilean	115	65	50	105	50	55
Colombian	10	10	10	165	85	80
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guyanese	30	10	20	35	20	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	10	20	10	10
Maya	25	15	10	30	15	15
Mexican	185	90	95	510	245	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Peruvian	40	30	10	145	65	80
Salvadorean	55	25	25	175	95	80
Uruguayan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Venezuelan	15	10	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	10	20
African origins	735	355	385	1,415	735	680
Central and West African origins	150	70	80	140	85	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	50	60	80	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	40	25	120	70	55
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	80	40	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	220	110	110	665	345	320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	20	20	10
Ethiopian	10	0	0	40	35	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	120	55	65	460	250	210
Tanzanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	15	20	40	0	35
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	305	130	175	495	250	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	85	45	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	125	160	410	205	210
Asian origins	5,175	2,685	2,490	10,760	5,095	5,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	345	190	155	1,465	735	730
Afghan	0	0	0	195	100	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	55	15	30	15	15
Armenian	10	10	10	90	50	40
Assyrian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	45	45	635	300	335
Iraqi	35	20	15	45	25	25
Israeli	25	0	20	35	15	15
Jordanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	130	80	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	85	50	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	15	10	75	35	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	55	25	30
South Asian origins	2,120	1,210	915	2,495	1,190	1,310
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	1,880	1,060	820	2,095	975	1,115
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pakistani	60	35	30	115	60	60
Punjabi	180	115	65	200	110	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	110	50	55
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	30	10	95	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,730	1,305	1,420	6,880	3,205	3,670
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	1,160	605	555	2,645	1,270	1,380
Filipino	1,025	415	615	1,920	850	1,070
Hmong	0	0	0	105	55	55
Indonesian	35	20	15	155	75	85
Japanese	235	120	110	730	315	415
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	110	50	55	880	460	420
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	25	0	20	80	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Singaporean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	195	100	95
Thai	45	20	25	45	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	105	70	415	180	235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	290	150	140	635	315	320
Australian	145	70	65	235	130	105
New Zealander	20	10	10	80	50	35
Pacific Islands origins	140	70	65	320	135	190
Fijian	55	35	20	235	100	135
Hawaiian	70	25	40	20	10	10
Maori	15	10	0	30	20	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	45	0	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
Owner	17,980	...	...	24,160	...	...
Renter	9,120	...	...	6,095	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
Condominium	2,080	...	...	5,830	...	...
Not condominium	25,015	...	...	24,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,095	...	...	30,250	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	2,460	...	...	2,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,565	...	...	5,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,390	...	...	10,385	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,540	...	...	11,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,920	...	...	6,125	...	...
5 rooms	3,765	...	...	4,290	...	...
6 rooms	3,515	...	...	4,165	...	...
7 rooms	3,385	...	...	3,850	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,515	...	...	11,820	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,880	...	...	29,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
Suitable	26,320	...	...	29,205	...	...
Not suitable	775	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
1960 or before	3,220	...	...	2,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,045	...	...	6,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,285	...	...	5,665	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,475	...	...	6,395	...	...
2001 to 2005	610	...	...	2,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	855	...	...	3,170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	605	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,145	...	...	28,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,155	...	...	15,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,145	...	...	13,370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,095	...	...	30,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,480	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,715	...	...	3,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,620	...	...	5,305	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,280	...	...	7,560	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,225	...	...	6,565	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,525	...	...	3,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,735	...	...	2,135	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,070	...	...	30,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,605	...	...	22,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,460	...	...	7,310	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,855	...	...	6,410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,970	...	...	23,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	70.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	1,596	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,600	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,637	...	...	598,306	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,941	...	...	607,606	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,120	...	...	6,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,088	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,920	26,170	26,750	66,555	32,460	34,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,345	5,420	4,925	10,310	5,330	4,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,280	8,240	9,040	22,000	10,475	11,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	12,505	12,790	34,245	16,660	17,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,775	1,140	8,050	6,155	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,245	770	3,105	1,800	1,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,895	3,530	370	4,945	4,350	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,680	6,095	14,380	5,390	8,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	380	820	1,930	775	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,405	3,670	4,735	9,880	4,340	5,545
Bachelor's degree	5,850	2,580	3,265	6,490	2,770	3,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	165	315	1,185	420	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	165	115	310	180	120
Master's degree	1,560	595	970	1,685	825	860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	170	75	210	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,390	17,470	17,915	45,095	21,980	23,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,835	2,770	2,065	4,175	2,365	1,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,920	5,370	5,545	13,845	6,705	7,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,635	9,330	10,305	27,075	12,905	14,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,185	3,365	825	5,885	4,610	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	905	575	2,160	1,245	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,710	2,460	250	3,715	3,365	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,630	2,795	4,840	11,405	4,215	7,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	290	595	1,535	585	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,930	2,880	4,050	8,250	3,500	4,755
Bachelor's degree	4,715	1,985	2,730	5,415	2,275	3,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	120	270	975	330	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	125	105	260	150	110
Master's degree	1,375	505	875	1,430	645	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	150	70	175	100	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,920	26,170	26,755	66,555	32,460	34,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,625	13,660	13,965	32,310	15,805	16,505
Education	1,720	420	1,300	2,405	530	1,875
13. Education	1,720	420	1,305	2,410	530	1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	180	215	1,295	600	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	315	240	70
50. Visual and performing arts	325	125	200	985	350	630
Humanities	1,005	445	555	1,500	565	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	270	105	165	405	115	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	105	110	405	180	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	130	85	240	115	125
54. History	195	65	125	180	95	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,220	660	1,555	3,565	1,015	2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	55	245	85	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	35	460	815	45	765
22. Legal professions and studies	350	60	285	645	95	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	40	15	30	10	25
42. Psychology	410	100	310	560	140	425
45. Social sciences	770	375	395	1,270	645	625
Business, management and public administration	4,955	1,550	3,410	5,930	2,100	3,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	90	550	340	95	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,305	1,455	2,850	5,560	2,000	3,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	405	395	820	450	370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	210	265	265	120	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	240	120	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	45	260	180	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	705	500	205	890	605	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	415	140	755	550	205
25. Library science	55	15	40	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	90	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	6,175	365	8,705	8,200	505
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	155	110	45
14. Engineering	510	435	75	980	825	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	935	815	120	1,305	1,165	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,730	40	2,705	2,630	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,280	2,200	80	2,225	2,185	35
48. Precision production	1,005	970	30	1,335	1,285	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	740	290	595	345	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	70	75	405	200	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	890	670	220	190	145	45
Health and related fields	4,165	645	3,520	5,870	1,005	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	120	105	515	245	270
51. Health professions and related programs	3,830	465	3,365	5,280	720	4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	75	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	785	980	2,655	1,240	1,420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	320	900	1,645	350	1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	110	55	400	305	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	20	600	580	25
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,385	17,470	17,915	45,090	21,980	23,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,755	8,140	7,615	18,020	9,075	8,945
Education	1,265	265	995	1,885	370	1,520
13. Education	1,260	270	990	1,885	370	1,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	160	160	1,005	465	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	260	190	65
50. Visual and performing arts	260	115	150	745	275	465
Humanities	775	315	460	1,185	425	760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	140	20	120
23. English language and literature/letters	215	75	140	310	90	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	75	90	320	140	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	45	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	70	190	95	95
54. History	145	35	105	150	70	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,880	540	1,335	2,965	825	2,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	55	205	65	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	30	380	625	50	575
22. Legal professions and studies	290	40	250	550	75	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	30	15	35	10	30
42. Psychology	350	70	280	480	105	375
45. Social sciences	650	325	325	1,060	525	540
Business, management and public administration	4,015	1,245	2,770	4,835	1,705	3,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	460	285	75	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,475	1,165	2,305	4,530	1,625	2,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	310	340	635	340	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	175	215	220	110	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	55	165	70	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	205	140	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	20	45	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	420	160	785	535	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	355	110	690	495	195
25. Library science	45	10	35	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	50	20	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,365	295	6,705	6,300	405
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	20	100	65	35
14. Engineering	365	310	55	845	705	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	630	105	910	800	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,245	1,210	30	2,105	2,055	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,620	1,555	60	1,750	1,715	35
48. Precision production	660	640	20	995	960	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	805	545	260	450	235	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	40	60	320	140	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	710	505	205	135	95	40
Health and related fields	3,315	525	2,785	4,645	755	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	95	400	185	215
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	375	2,655	4,175	545	3,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	55	35	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,385	645	740	1,970	935	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	925	250	675	1,175	235	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	50	310	240	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	15	480	455	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,925	26,170	26,755	66,555	32,460	34,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,625	13,660	13,960	32,310	15,805	16,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,295	12,505	12,790	34,245	16,660	17,590
Location of study inside Canada	22,855	11,295	11,560	28,490	13,800	14,690
Same as province or territory of residence	19,145	9,325	9,820	24,455	11,720	12,740
Different than province or territory of residence	3,710	1,970	1,740	4,035	2,085	1,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,440	1,210	1,225	5,755	2,855	2,895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	290	235	750	390	355
Philippines	365	125	240	475	170	305
India	385	240	145	250	105	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	310	160	150	1,145	635	510
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	40	325	135	190
France	10	0	0	35	20	15
Other	780	370	415	2,780	1,400	1,380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,390	17,470	17,920	45,090	21,985	23,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,750	8,140	7,615	18,020	9,075	8,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,635	9,330	10,305	27,075	12,905	14,165
Location of study inside Canada	17,895	8,510	9,385	22,720	10,840	11,880
Same as province or territory of residence	15,130	7,065	8,065	19,690	9,315	10,375
Different than province or territory of residence	2,765	1,445	1,325	3,030	1,525	1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,740	820	920	4,350	2,070	2,285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	205	145	605	290	315
Philippines	340	105	235	405	140	270
India	270	150	120	215	90	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	690	370	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	45	305	125	180
France	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other	535	235	305	2,100	1,030	1,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,925	26,170	26,755	66,555	32,465	34,095
In the labour force	36,445	18,920	17,525	45,850	24,075	21,780
Employed	33,060	16,790	16,275	43,495	22,885	20,610
Unemployed	3,380	2,130	1,255	2,355	1,185	1,170
Not in the labour force	16,480	7,255	9,225	20,700	8,385	12,315
Participation rate	68.9	72.3	65.5	68.9	74.2	63.9
Employment rate	62.5	64.2	60.8	65.4	70.5	60.4
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.3	7.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,925	26,170	26,755	66,555	32,460	34,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,030	6,625	8,405	19,255	7,850	11,410
Worked	37,895	19,545	18,345	47,300	24,610	22,685
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,260	10,235	8,025	24,390	14,580	9,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,635	9,315	10,320	22,905	10,030	12,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.5	43.3	44.4	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,445	18,915	17,525	45,855	24,075	21,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	415	335	605	285	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	45,250	23,790	21,460
Employee	32,975	16,880	16,095	39,610	20,355	19,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,715	1,620	1,095	5,635	3,440	2,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,445	18,920	17,530	45,855	24,080	21,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	605	285	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	45,250	23,790	21,460
0 Management occupations	3,110	1,740	1,370	5,020	3,060	1,955
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,960	1,260	3,705	6,775	1,450	5,325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,900	1,510	390	2,270	1,825	440
3 Health occupations	2,525	480	2,045	2,695	470	2,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,295	1,320	2,975	5,080	1,540	3,535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	280	345	1,380	580	800
6 Sales and service occupations	9,250	3,555	5,690	10,635	4,445	6,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,550	6,190	365	9,260	8,765	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	900	155	760	545	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,415	1,265	150	1,375	1,115	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,445	18,915	17,530	45,855	24,075	21,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	420	340	605	285	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,690	18,500	17,190	45,250	23,790	21,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,195	950	245	550	300	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	405	365	40	195	155	35
22 Utilities	230	155	75	240	185	55
23 Construction	2,695	2,320	370	5,535	4,890	645
31-33 Manufacturing	2,770	2,365	400	3,360	2,500	860
41 Wholesale trade	1,195	945	245	2,055	1,350	700
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,150	2,595	5,510	2,520	2,990
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,770	465	2,635	2,080	560
51 Information and cultural industries	645	285	360	1,355	835	520
52 Finance and insurance	895	255	640	1,830	645	1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	220	170	910	480	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,710	920	795	2,600	1,255	1,345
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	30	80	30	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,265	715	550	1,955	1,200	760
61 Educational services	2,665	780	1,885	2,990	795	2,195
62 Health care and social assistance	4,870	880	3,980	5,130	780	4,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	580	260	315	960	405	555
72 Accommodation and food services	3,145	1,245	1,905	2,745	1,045	1,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,765	835	935	2,185	945	1,235
91 Public administration	2,245	1,065	1,175	2,430	1,385	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,065	16,785	16,280	43,495	22,890	20,610
Worked at home	1,325	540	785	3,310	1,370	1,940
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	170	130	35
No fixed workplace address	4,155	3,270	885	7,430	5,730	1,705
Worked at usual place	27,555	12,955	14,590	32,585	15,655	16,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,550	12,955	14,590	32,585	15,655	16,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,150	11,980	14,170	11,085	4,105	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	435	130	19,815	10,680	9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	680	450	230	1,565	780	780
Commute to a different province or territory	160	100	65	125	85	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,710	16,225	15,480	40,015	21,385	18,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,205	13,555	12,645	32,645	17,975	14,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	855	1,200	2,115	1,015	1,100
Public transit	1,000	565	435	3,100	1,360	1,735
Walked	1,720	815	895	1,485	595	890
Bicycle	355	225	135	185	125	60
Other method	380	210	175	490	315	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,705	16,230	15,480	40,015	21,385	18,630
Less than 15 minutes	15,730	6,855	8,870	8,615	3,255	5,360
15 to 29 minutes	12,840	7,200	5,645	9,720	4,945	4,780
30 to 44 minutes	1,675	1,060	615	8,125	4,630	3,500
45 to 59 minutes	475	345	130	5,365	3,370	2,000
60 minutes and over	985	765	220	8,185	5,195	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,710	16,230	15,480	40,015	21,385	18,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,395	465	5,310	4,055	1,255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,980	3,085	1,895	8,405	5,295	3,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,565	4,495	4,070	9,005	4,260	4,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,085	2,625	4,455	6,725	2,490	4,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,320	2,080	3,985	1,630	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,825	3,315	2,510	6,580	3,650	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,160	20,165	18,995	48,750	25,245	23,500
Single responses	39,055	20,115	18,935	48,455	25,110	23,345
Official languages	38,980	20,090	18,890	48,140	24,940	23,200
English	38,885	20,065	18,815	48,035	24,920	23,115
French	100	25	75	110	20	90
Non-official languages	70	25	50	320	170	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	25	50	315	170	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	30	130	60	70
Chinese languages	40	10	25	130	60	70
Cantonese	15	0	15	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	90	50	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	60	290	135	160
English and French	40	20	15	60	30	40
English and non-official language	70	25	40	220	105	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,160	20,165	18,995	48,750	25,245	23,500
None	38,590	19,960	18,635	47,455	24,695	22,765
English	100	30	70	210	75	135
French	150	60	90	295	105	190
Non-official language	290	95	190	760	360	395
Aboriginal	35	0	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	100	160	760	360	395
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	15	15	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,495	31,590	31,905	80,090	39,405	40,685
Non-movers	52,595	26,235	26,360	67,500	33,295	34,205
Movers	10,900	5,355	5,545	12,590	6,110	6,480
Non-migrants	7,850	3,785	4,065	6,075	2,945	3,130
Migrants	3,050	1,570	1,480	6,510	3,165	3,350
Internal migrants	2,585	1,285	1,295	5,925	2,875	3,050
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	875	915	5,205	2,540	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	785	410	380	720	330	390
External migrants	470	285	185	590	295	295
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,465	29,990	30,480	76,465	37,565	38,900
Non-movers	33,830	16,810	17,015	44,370	21,955	22,415
Movers	26,640	13,180	13,460	32,100	15,610	16,490
Non-migrants	17,780	8,660	9,120	15,465	7,545	7,920
Migrants	8,860	4,520	4,340	16,635	8,065	8,565
Internal migrants	7,445	3,730	3,715	14,710	7,120	7,590
Intraprovincial migrants	5,555	2,785	2,770	13,045	6,305	6,740
Interprovincial migrants	1,895	950	945	1,665	820	845
External migrants	1,410	785	625	1,925	945	980