Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia and Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prince George
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Bulkley-Nechako, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 65,510 ... ... 37,896 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 62,623 r ... ... 39,208 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.6 ... ... -3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,780 ... ... 17,564 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,041 ... ... 15,101 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 933.5 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 70.18 ... ... 73,361.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 65,510 32,565 32,940 37,895 19,355 18,540
0 to 14 years 11,445 5,900 5,545 7,290 3,775 3,515
0 to 4 years 3,780 1,945 1,840 2,315 1,195 1,120
5 to 9 years 3,975 2,045 1,935 2,520 1,345 1,175
10 to 14 years 3,685 1,910 1,775 2,455 1,235 1,220
15 to 64 years 44,620 22,230 22,390 24,975 12,745 12,225
15 to 19 years 3,970 2,035 1,935 2,550 1,330 1,220
20 to 24 years 5,015 2,605 2,405 2,110 1,130 980
25 to 29 years 5,075 2,570 2,500 2,155 1,085 1,075
30 to 34 years 4,685 2,325 2,360 2,210 1,095 1,115
35 to 39 years 4,115 2,025 2,090 2,135 1,055 1,080
40 to 44 years 4,270 2,090 2,180 2,285 1,150 1,140
45 to 49 years 4,245 2,110 2,135 2,495 1,225 1,265
50 to 54 years 4,675 2,280 2,390 3,000 1,515 1,490
55 to 59 years 4,620 2,260 2,355 3,180 1,640 1,540
60 to 64 years 3,960 1,925 2,030 2,845 1,520 1,330
65 years and over 9,445 4,435 5,010 5,635 2,835 2,800
65 to 69 years 3,360 1,625 1,735 2,020 1,060 955
70 to 74 years 2,355 1,130 1,225 1,495 755 735
75 to 79 years 1,610 770 840 965 500 465
80 to 84 years 1,145 535 610 600 305 295
85 years and over 980 375 600 560 210 350
85 to 89 years 670 280 390 395 140 250
90 to 94 years 240 75 165 135 55 75
95 to 99 years 65 20 45 30 10 20
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.1 16.8 19.2 19.5 19.0
15 to 64 years 68.1 68.3 68.0 65.9 65.8 65.9
65 years and over 14.4 13.6 15.2 14.9 14.6 15.1
85 years and over 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population 39.0 38.3 39.8 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 38.1 37.0 39.2 41.1 41.0 41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,040 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,595 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,450 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,250 ... ... 265 ... ...
Row house 1,625 ... ... 495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,240 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,320 ... ... 930 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,565 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,040 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 person 7,885 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
2 persons 9,485 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 persons 4,185 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,940 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 64,235 ... ... 37,445 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 54,065 26,670 27,400 30,610 15,580 15,025
Married or living common law 29,305 14,660 14,640 19,105 9,545 9,565
Married 22,245 11,140 11,105 15,150 7,575 7,570
Living common law 7,060 3,520 3,540 3,960 1,970 1,990
Not married and not living common law 24,765 12,010 12,760 11,500 6,035 5,465
Never married 16,270 9,010 7,260 7,520 4,405 3,115
Separated 1,970 830 1,140 935 470 460
Divorced 3,580 1,490 2,095 1,540 780 760
Widowed 2,945 675 2,265 1,510 380 1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,050 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
2 persons 9,725 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
3 persons 3,815 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
4 persons 3,210 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,300 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,050 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
Total couple families 14,375 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Married couples 10,845 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,530 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,670 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Female parent 2,845 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Male parent 825 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,375 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Couples without children 7,450 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Couples with children 6,925 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
1 child 2,825 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
2 children 2,905 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 1,190 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,670 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
1 child 2,270 ... ... 965 ... ...
2 children 990 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,620 6,955 6,665 5,845 3,300 2,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,040 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,135 ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,100 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,035 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 450 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,455 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
One-person households 7,885 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,570 ... ... 450 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 64,705 32,140 32,570 37,675 19,295 18,375
English only 60,970 30,460 30,505 35,820 18,470 17,350
French only 10 5 5 10 5 5
English and French 3,420 1,545 1,875 1,795 805 990
Neither English nor French 310 130 180 45 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 64,710 32,140 32,570 37,675 19,295 18,380
English 63,645 31,605 32,040 37,230 19,075 18,160
French 690 375 320 360 195 165
English and French 70 35 35 40 15 20
Neither English nor French 300 120 175 45 15 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 730 395 335 380 200 175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 64,710 32,140 32,570 37,675 19,300 18,375
Single responses 64,010 31,800 32,215 37,290 19,115 18,180
Official languages 57,655 28,750 28,910 33,800 17,435 16,370
English 56,830 28,325 28,510 33,390 17,220 16,175
French 830 430 395 410 220 195
Non-official languages 6,355 3,045 3,305 3,485 1,680 1,805
Aboriginal languages 270 105 165 600 300 300
Algonquian languages 55 20 30 5 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 20 25 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 40 15 20 5 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 160 60 95 560 285 280
Northern Athabaskan languages 160 60 95 560 285 275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 140 50 90 540 275 260
Chilcotin 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 40 15 20 20 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 30 10 15 20 10 10
Nisga'a 5 5 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,080 2,940 3,140 2,880 1,380 1,505
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 105 55 35 15 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 105 50 35 15 20
Amharic 5 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 140 95 45 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 5 0
Maltese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 60 30 35 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 615 215 400 165 50 110
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 15 30 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 505 170 330 135 45 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 5 5 5
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 5 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,125 2,040 2,085 2,380 1,165 1,210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 640 290 340 175 85 85
Baltic languages 10 0 10 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 630 290 335 170 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Croatian 160 75 80 10 5 0
Czech 30 10 20 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 70 40 15 25
Russian 85 35 45 30 10 20
Serbian 25 15 10 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 10 5 5
Ukrainian 135 55 80 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,130 530 600 1,750 865 885
Afrikaans 25 15 10 30 20 10
Danish 65 30 40 20 5 15
Dutch 185 90 95 360 175 190
Frisian 5 5 0 20 10 5
German 785 360 420 1,285 640 650
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 15 15 10 0 5
Swedish 20 10 10 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 70 40 30 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,530 810 715 145 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 1,475 785 690 140 70 70
Bengali 40 25 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 120 65 50 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,240 650 595 120 55 65
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 45 25 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 50 30 30 5 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 20 20 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 760 365 395 305 145 160
Catalan 5 0 5 5 5 5
Italian 245 125 125 70 35 40
Portuguese 215 105 110 100 55 45
Romanian 40 20 25 0 0 5
Spanish 250 115 140 125 45 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 30 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 120 55 60 20 5 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 60 50 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 5 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 5 0 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 5
Sign languages 20 10 15 10 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 585 295 290 105 45 60
Chinese languages 575 290 285 100 45 55
Cantonese 255 120 135 30 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 270 145 125 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 20 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 25 5 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 150 80 75 50 25 20
Estonian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Finnish 65 30 30 30 15 15
Hungarian 80 40 35 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 700 340 355 380 180 200
English and French 130 55 75 55 25 30
English and non-official language 545 275 270 315 155 160
French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 64,705 32,140 32,570 37,675 19,295 18,380
Single responses 63,375 31,500 31,875 37,110 19,050 18,060
Official languages 61,025 30,310 30,720 36,255 18,650 17,605
English 60,895 30,245 30,650 36,170 18,605 17,560
French 130 60 70 80 45 40
Non-official languages 2,350 1,195 1,150 855 400 455
Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 175 85 85
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 160 85 75
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 5 15 160 80 80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 20 5 15 155 80 75
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,310 1,180 1,125 685 315 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 70 35 30 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 65 35 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 95 60 35 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 25 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 35 15 15 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 95 125 50 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 15 15 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 180 75 105 40 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 15 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,400 720 680 495 230 265
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 75 70 30 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 150 75 75 25 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 50 25 25 5 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 25 5 15 5 0 5
Russian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Serbian 5 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 50 55 290 140 150
Afrikaans 15 10 10 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 15 5 10 10 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 30 35 250 120 130
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 920 485 430 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 895 480 415 70 35 35
Bengali 25 10 15 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 35 20 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 805 425 380 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 205 95 110 110 45 65
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 15 10 10
Portuguese 60 25 35 35 15 20
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Spanish 95 40 50 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 35 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 10 0 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 340 170 165 50 20 25
Chinese languages 335 170 165 50 20 30
Cantonese 130 60 65 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 180 95 85 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,335 640 695 560 245 315
English and French 80 35 45 30 15 15
English and non-official language 1,240 590 650 530 230 300
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 64,710 32,140 32,570 37,670 19,295 18,380
None 60,615 30,220 30,395 35,490 18,240 17,255
English 1,160 610 550 445 220 230
French 670 285 385 305 135 170
Non-official language 2,220 1,000 1,225 1,400 690 715
Aboriginal 250 100 155 480 235 240
Non-Aboriginal 1,970 905 1,065 925 445 480
English and French 5 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 5 5 5 5
French and non-official language 25 10 10 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 52,835 26,035 26,795 30,175 15,410 14,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,955 25,130 25,830 29,035 14,960 14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,953 47,600 29,661 34,688 49,465 25,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,000 25,160 25,840 29,060 14,980 14,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,988 40,945 27,259 31,480 42,941 24,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,945 23,225 22,725 26,140 13,880 12,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,313 46,738 27,588 33,252 48,967 23,129
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,300 15,215 20,085 19,535 8,795 10,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,722 5,712 5,728 6,559 6,813 6,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,625 20,975 19,650 22,890 12,380 10,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,717 47,208 28,068 33,322 50,656 23,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 52,925 26,170 26,750 30,175 15,430 14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,160 25,310 25,855 28,960 14,885 14,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,447 56,296 36,806 45,293 56,152 33,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,230 25,355 25,875 29,000 14,910 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,960 45,946 32,116 38,178 46,002 29,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,170 23,320 22,850 26,020 13,745 12,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,532 55,839 35,012 44,261 55,370 31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,060 15,315 19,745 19,515 8,780 10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,821 8,005 7,678 8,199 8,518 7,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,770 21,005 19,770 22,890 12,315 10,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,506 53,968 34,453 43,106 54,117 30,292
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 52,920 26,170 26,755 30,175 15,425 14,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,955 10,030 7,925 8,685 5,345 3,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,302 68,368 47,300 60,400 71,280 42,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,513 73,033 51,457 63,523 72,647 48,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.3 91.4 83.6 87.8 91.1 81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.2 79.8 70.9 75.1 79.5 67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.7 8.6 16.4 12.2 8.9 18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 52,830 26,035 26,795 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without total income 1,875 910 970 1,140 450 695
With total income 50,955 25,125 25,825 29,035 14,965 14,070
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.5 96.4 96.2 97.1 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,305 2,550 3,750 4,460 1,755 2,700
$10,000 to $19,999 8,145 3,105 5,040 4,510 1,665 2,845
$20,000 to $29,999 6,860 2,605 4,260 3,935 1,560 2,370
$30,000 to $39,999 5,985 2,570 3,415 3,225 1,345 1,875
$40,000 to $49,999 5,205 2,270 2,940 2,600 1,200 1,405
$50,000 to $59,999 4,230 2,095 2,130 2,020 1,110 915
$60,000 to $69,999 3,470 2,070 1,400 1,835 1,230 605
$70,000 to $79,999 2,820 1,855 965 1,680 1,225 460
$80,000 to $89,999 2,315 1,635 680 1,340 1,010 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,665 1,225 435 1,100 885 215
$100,000 and over 3,955 3,155 805 2,320 1,975 345
$100,000 to $149,999 3,050 2,415 630 1,850 1,580 275
$150,000 and over 915 735 180 470 395 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,835 26,040 26,795 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without after-tax income 1,830 875 960 1,115 430 685
With after-tax income 51,005 25,165 25,840 29,060 14,980 14,075
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 96.3 97.2 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,525 2,685 3,840 4,575 1,820 2,750
$10,000 to $19,999 8,605 3,310 5,290 4,790 1,805 2,985
$20,000 to $29,999 8,205 3,205 5,005 4,600 1,865 2,735
$30,000 to $39,999 7,020 3,105 3,915 3,580 1,570 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 5,960 2,795 3,165 2,940 1,485 1,455
$50,000 to $59,999 4,665 2,770 1,895 2,515 1,705 810
$60,000 to $69,999 3,500 2,385 1,115 2,055 1,515 540
$70,000 to $79,999 2,555 1,825 730 1,655 1,280 375
$80,000 and over 3,970 3,085 885 2,345 1,940 410
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 1,135 375 985 795 190
$90,000 to $99,999 885 685 195 500 425 75
$100,000 and over 1,575 1,260 315 860 720 140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 52,835 26,040 26,795 30,175 15,410 14,760
Without employment income 12,210 5,060 7,145 7,280 3,030 4,250
With employment income 40,620 20,975 19,650 22,895 12,380 10,510
Percentage with employment income 76.9 80.5 73.3 75.9 80.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,680 2,640 3,040 3,770 1,695 2,075
$5,000 to $9,999 2,825 1,185 1,645 1,695 705 985
$10,000 to $19,999 5,015 2,045 2,970 2,845 1,105 1,740
$20,000 to $29,999 4,490 1,820 2,665 2,410 955 1,455
$30,000 to $39,999 4,095 1,690 2,405 2,135 860 1,275
$40,000 to $49,999 3,655 1,530 2,120 1,760 815 940
$50,000 to $59,999 3,135 1,590 1,545 1,415 800 615
$60,000 to $69,999 2,710 1,655 1,055 1,515 1,060 455
$70,000 to $79,999 2,380 1,620 760 1,410 1,075 335
$80,000 and over 6,640 5,205 1,430 3,940 3,305 635
$80,000 to $89,999 2,005 1,435 570 1,150 895 250
$90,000 to $99,999 1,430 1,110 320 955 795 160
$100,000 and over 3,205 2,660 545 1,840 1,615 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,045 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,250 ... ... 76,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,355 ... ... 65,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,885 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,410 ... ... 36,551 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,060 ... ... 32,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,155 ... ... 11,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,489 ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,566 ... ... 79,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,704 ... ... 86,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,665 ... ... 73,311 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,920 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,404 ... ... 48,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,486 ... ... 40,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,175 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,175 ... ... 100,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,195 ... ... 84,734 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,045 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 310 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 845 ... ... 335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,015 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,120 ... ... 615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 990 ... ... 565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,050 ... ... 630 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,125 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,050 ... ... 500 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,050 ... ... 530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,040 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,975 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,780 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,720 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,570 ... ... 930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,060 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,070 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,340 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,315 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,040 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 345 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 320 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 850 ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,070 ... ... 615 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,205 ... ... 705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,305 ... ... 680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,315 ... ... 665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,260 ... ... 625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,280 ... ... 645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,505 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,255 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,080 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,830 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,555 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,595 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,065 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,735 ... ... 895 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,790 ... ... 910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,970 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,439 ... ... 90,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,388 ... ... 78,330 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,935 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,028 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,484 ... ... 72,470 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,990 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,596 ... ... 112,038 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,715 ... ... 95,159 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,440 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,052 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,729 ... ... 44,014 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,005 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,377 ... ... 98,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,126 ... ... 83,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,940 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,098 ... ... 92,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,841 ... ... 77,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,940 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,812 ... ... 121,723 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,025 ... ... 102,810 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,485 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,672 ... ... 57,557 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,490 ... ... 50,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,915 6,185 5,730 4,915 2,830 2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,923 35,492 28,934 34,991 42,795 28,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,806 31,603 26,560 31,440 37,419 26,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,835 6,285 5,555 4,915 2,910 2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,449 44,076 36,346 47,015 50,987 41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,557 37,009 31,784 39,380 41,877 35,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 64,235 31,915 32,320 37,445 19,175 18,270
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,765 14,595 16,170 18,445 9,140 9,305
In the bottom decile 6,925 3,295 3,630 3,805 1,960 1,845
In the second decile 5,870 2,620 3,245 3,620 1,645 1,975
In the third decile 5,740 2,695 3,045 3,440 1,715 1,730
In the fourth decile 5,945 2,885 3,060 3,710 1,845 1,865
In the fifth decile 6,285 3,095 3,190 3,860 1,970 1,890
In the top half of the distribution 33,465 17,320 16,145 19,000 10,040 8,960
In the sixth decile 6,525 3,280 3,245 3,725 1,885 1,835
In the seventh decile 6,875 3,520 3,355 4,220 2,215 2,005
In the eighth decile 7,135 3,720 3,415 3,955 2,120 1,835
In the ninth decile 7,315 3,820 3,490 4,145 2,235 1,910
In the top decile 5,615 2,980 2,635 2,960 1,580 1,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 64,235 31,915 32,315 34,620 17,680 16,940
0 to 17 years 13,670 7,060 6,615 8,035 4,170 3,870
0 to 5 years 4,545 2,345 2,200 2,530 1,310 1,220
18 to 64 years 41,795 20,705 21,090 21,405 10,855 10,545
65 years and over 8,765 4,155 4,610 5,175 2,650 2,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,960 4,125 4,830 4,470 2,130 2,335
0 to 17 years 2,545 1,320 1,225 1,280 680 595
0 to 5 years 970 510 465 420 235 180
18 to 64 years 5,260 2,380 2,875 2,335 1,055 1,280
65 years and over 1,150 420 735 855 395 465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.9 12.9 14.9 12.9 12.0 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 18.6 18.7 18.5 15.9 16.3 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 21.3 21.7 21.1 16.6 17.9 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 11.5 13.6 10.9 9.7 12.1
65 years and over (%) 13.1 10.1 15.9 16.5 14.9 18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,715 2,770 2,945 1,655 890 760
0 to 17 years 1,470 765 705 480 290 195
0 to 5 years 550 285 265 150 95 55
18 to 64 years 4,060 1,930 2,125 1,085 555 525
65 years and over 190 75 115 95 50 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.7 9.1 4.8 5.0 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.8 10.8 10.7 6.0 7.0 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 12.1 12.2 12.0 5.9 7.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 9.3 10.1 5.1 5.1 5.0
65 years and over (%) 2.2 1.8 2.5 1.8 1.9 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 64,240 31,960 32,275 37,445 19,175 18,270
Official languages 63,965 31,845 32,115 37,415 19,160 18,250
English 63,955 31,845 32,110 37,405 19,165 18,240
French 3,295 1,455 1,840 1,785 765 1,025
Non-official languages 8,115 3,915 4,200 4,815 2,420 2,400
Aboriginal languages 520 215 305 1,320 675 645
Algonquian languages 105 45 60 25 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 90 45 45 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 80 45 40 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 345 135 205 1,235 625 605
Northern Athabaskan languages 340 140 205 1,235 630 605
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 10 0 25 0 15
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 305 125 185 1,190 610 580
Chilcotin 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 55 25 35 40 30 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 55 30 30 35 30 10
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,600 3,700 3,895 3,505 1,745 1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 145 105 40 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 100 45 25 15 10
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 135 95 40 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 65 55 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 115 65 50 20 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 780 295 485 265 95 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 25 25 20 10 10
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 715 250 465 235 75 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 20 30 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 20 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,260 2,625 2,635 2,960 1,525 1,435
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 320 340 205 115 90
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 650 315 330 195 105 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 145 65 75 30 10 20
Czech 35 15 20 30 25 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 145 60 85 45 20 20
Russian 75 40 35 30 10 30
Serbian 25 10 15 20 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 30 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 15 25 10 10 0
Ukrainian 170 95 75 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,440 650 790 2,005 1,070 935
Afrikaans 65 35 30 50 20 30
Danish 70 20 55 35 20 20
Dutch 155 85 65 440 240 200
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 1,110 490 615 1,465 795 675
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 15 35 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 85 50 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,795 1,010 785 160 70 90
Indo-Aryan languages 1,695 960 735 150 70 80
Bengali 25 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hindi 375 210 160 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,495 830 670 140 60 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 35 45 0 0 10
Iranian languages 100 50 55 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 40 40 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,350 625 725 675 330 340
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 320 145 170 125 40 80
Portuguese 265 130 140 120 75 40
Romanian 60 25 30 10 10 0
Spanish 750 340 410 435 215 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 125 60 65 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 45 60 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 75 85 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 40 15 25 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 45 25 15 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 15 15 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 165 60 100 20 10 15
American Sign Language 60 0 55 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 105 60 45 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 605 325 280 95 40 55
Chinese languages 595 320 275 100 40 55
Cantonese 240 125 115 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 385 215 165 25 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 55 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 35 15 20 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 70 65 35 25 10
Estonian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Finnish 65 25 40 15 10 10
Hungarian 65 45 25 15 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 64,240 31,960 32,280 37,445 19,175 18,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 61,770 30,760 31,005 36,195 18,610 17,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,180 6,760 6,410 8,685 4,485 4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 48,585 23,995 24,595 27,505 14,130 13,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,475 1,200 1,270 1,250 560 690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 64,235 31,960 32,275 37,445 19,175 18,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 56,880 28,300 28,580 33,595 17,355 16,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,570 3,165 3,400 3,635 1,700 1,935
Before 1981 3,035 1,500 1,530 2,125 1,040 1,085
1981 to 1990 750 335 420 345 185 155
1991 to 2000 795 395 400 380 170 215
2001 to 2010 965 475 485 470 200 275
2001 to 2005 465 225 235 180 60 115
2006 to 2010 495 245 250 290 135 155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,025 465 555 320 115 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 795 490 300 215 120 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,570 3,170 3,400 3,635 1,705 1,930
Under 5 years 845 400 445 515 220 290
5 to 14 years 1,220 620 600 870 500 370
15 to 24 years 1,800 860 940 875 375 500
25 to 44 years 2,255 1,080 1,175 1,185 520 665
45 years and over 450 205 240 190 85 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,565 3,170 3,400 3,635 1,705 1,930
Americas 935 370 570 1,315 575 740
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 15 0 0 10
El Salvador 35 20 15 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 10 0 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 40 20 20 10 0 0
Mexico 50 25 25 85 40 40
Peru 10 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 620 240 380 1,120 495 625
Other places of birth in Americas 120 45 75 80 35 45
Europe 2,770 1,405 1,370 1,590 835 755
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatia 100 50 50 15 10 10
France 50 20 30 10 10 0
Germany 370 175 195 390 225 165
Greece 55 25 25 0 0 0
Hungary 35 35 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 40 15 15 10 10
Italy 165 90 75 35 10 25
Netherlands 185 120 60 255 160 100
Poland 145 75 75 40 25 20
Portugal 160 80 85 45 20 25
Romania 65 45 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 10 10 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 10 25 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 890 430 455 460 200 260
Other places of birth in Europe 385 170 215 290 170 115
Africa 285 170 120 120 55 70
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 40 25 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 15 10 15 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 85 45 40 55 20 35
Other places of birth in Africa 115 65 45 35 25 10
Asia 2,455 1,165 1,290 515 195 320
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 335 145 185 55 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 40 20 10 0 10
India 935 505 430 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 15 25 0 0 10
Iraq 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 20 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 85 35 50 40 25 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Philippines 695 250 445 185 45 140
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 20 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 100 60 40 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 65 35 25 65 25 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 115 60 55 95 50 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,025 465 560 320 115 205
Americas 70 25 40 80 35 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 55 20 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 30 10 20
Europe 120 70 45 60 25 35
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 20 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 30 30 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 10 35 15 15
Africa 65 35 30 40 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 20 0 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 10 10 0
Asia 765 330 445 120 25 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 25 60 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 195 105 90 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Philippines 385 140 245 100 20 80
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 64,240 31,960 32,280 37,445 19,175 18,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,595 3,785 3,815 4,045 1,930 2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,090 5,495 5,595 6,725 3,470 3,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 45,555 22,680 22,875 26,675 13,775 12,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,620 1,705 1,920 1,565 690 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,980 1,000 980 825 410 415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 795 425 365 345 220 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,190 575 615 480 190 290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,360 530 830 630 215 420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 260 165 95 85 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 64,240 31,960 32,280 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,155 4,825 5,325 7,435 3,795 3,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 9,875 4,695 5,170 7,295 3,725 3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,065 2,910 3,155 6,105 3,195 2,910
Métis 3,780 1,770 2,010 1,130 505 625
Inuk (Inuit) 25 20 0 55 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 240 115 125 110 60 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 30 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 54,085 27,130 26,955 30,010 15,380 14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 64,240 31,960 32,280 37,445 19,175 18,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,780 2,255 2,525 5,690 2,990 2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 59,455 29,705 29,755 31,755 16,185 15,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 64,235 31,960 32,280 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,965 1,405 1,555 3,870 2,010 1,855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,895 1,370 1,530 3,850 2,005 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,335 1,040 1,290 3,660 1,925 1,740
Métis single ancestry 560 325 240 160 70 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 70 40 30 20 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 70 40 30 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,265 3,495 3,770 3,610 1,835 1,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,805 3,270 3,530 3,430 1,755 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,185 2,080 2,105 2,380 1,210 1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,575 1,165 1,410 980 505 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 65 35 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 460 225 235 175 80 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 445 215 230 170 75 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,010 27,060 26,950 29,975 15,330 14,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 64,240 31,960 32,275 37,445 19,175 18,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,690 2,920 2,770 1,270 600 670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,070 1,165 905 235 120 120
Chinese 855 450 405 145 70 70
Black 630 295 335 190 115 75
Filipino 995 400 595 290 110 180
Latin American 260 115 145 90 25 60
Arab 90 80 10 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 110 100 95 45 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 35 40 0 0 10
Korean 110 50 60 50 25 25
Japanese 200 110 95 65 40 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 40 40 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 90 30 40 25 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 58,545 29,040 29,505 36,175 18,575 17,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 64,240 31,960 32,275 37,445 19,175 18,270
North American Aboriginal origins 10,230 4,900 5,330 7,475 3,845 3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,035 3,380 3,655 6,240 3,220 3,020
Inuit 65 30 30 95 55 40
Métis 3,660 1,755 1,915 1,325 650 675
Other North American origins 20,205 9,965 10,235 11,210 5,765 5,445
Acadian 70 25 45 30 10 20
American 1,480 730 750 1,400 680 715
Canadian 19,190 9,505 9,685 10,185 5,260 4,925
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 20 55 30 25
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 30 20 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 15 15 10
European origins 47,385 23,520 23,855 27,760 14,085 13,680
British Isles origins 31,770 15,510 16,265 17,780 8,680 9,105
Channel Islander 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 10 0 0
English 18,625 9,085 9,535 11,025 5,270 5,755
Irish 11,930 5,435 6,490 6,520 3,120 3,400
Manx 55 20 35 15 15 0
Scottish 14,845 7,105 7,740 7,950 3,745 4,210
Welsh 1,690 835 860 1,070 495 575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,615 775 845 760 335 430
French origins 9,680 4,635 5,040 3,760 1,850 1,910
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,680 4,635 5,040 3,760 1,850 1,910
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,185 7,590 7,600 11,710 6,055 5,655
Austrian 730 350 380 300 170 135
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 255 110 140 170 85 90
Dutch 3,075 1,550 1,525 4,410 2,300 2,110
Flemish 45 25 15 25 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 30
German 12,095 6,055 6,040 7,235 3,675 3,560
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 430 190 240 900 485 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,185 3,430 3,750 4,100 1,860 2,245
Danish 1,260 545 710 605 290 315
Finnish 680 325 350 310 170 140
Icelandic 390 215 170 270 110 155
Norwegian 3,130 1,550 1,580 1,765 785 975
Swedish 2,280 1,055 1,225 1,610 735 880
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 335 140 200 135 45 95
Eastern European origins 9,220 4,645 4,570 4,615 2,295 2,315
Bulgarian 75 40 40 55 20 35
Byelorussian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Czech 180 80 100 145 90 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 160 80 80 55 30 25
Estonian 45 10 35 35 20 10
Hungarian 950 525 430 420 200 220
Latvian 95 50 45 60 35 20
Lithuanian 80 50 30 60 25 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 2,345 1,155 1,180 1,050 500 545
Romanian 480 230 250 125 85 40
Russian 1,745 865 890 1,350 715 635
Slovak 140 85 55 85 45 40
Ukrainian 4,275 2,205 2,070 1,890 845 1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 30 0 30
Southern European origins 4,540 2,200 2,340 1,745 880 865
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 355 185 170 120 60 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 400 210 190 50 35 15
Italian 2,190 1,070 1,120 900 445 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 90 30 60 40 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 705 325 380 275 155 120
Serbian 100 50 50 35 30 0
Sicilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 145 65 75 30 15 10
Spanish 615 275 340 310 125 185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 105 60 110 55 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 425 210 210 355 195 160
Basque 25 10 20 10 0 0
Jewish 135 75 60 110 55 55
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 0 30 20 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 235 115 125 200 115 85
Caribbean origins 320 145 170 85 30 55
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jamaican 120 60 60 25 10 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 10 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 585 295 295 295 140 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 15 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 20 20 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 15 10 0 0
Chilean 115 65 50 25 0 15
Colombian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 10 20 15 20 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 10 0 10 0
Maya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 185 90 95 180 75 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 55 25 25 10 15 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 735 355 385 335 185 150
Central and West African origins 150 70 80 80 50 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Congolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 110 50 60 25 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 60 40 25 20 10 10
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 15 20 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 220 110 110 120 50 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 0 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 120 55 65 60 20 40
Tanzanian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 15 20 20 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 305 130 175 110 65 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 10 20 15 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 285 125 160 100 60 40
Asian origins 5,175 2,685 2,490 1,195 520 675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 345 190 155 100 25 80
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 65 55 15 25 10 15
Armenian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 45 45 15 10 10
Iraqi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 25 0 20 15 0 10
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 20 10 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 15 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 20 0 20
South Asian origins 2,120 1,210 915 255 120 130
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,880 1,060 820 235 115 115
Goan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 60 35 30 0 0 0
Punjabi 180 115 65 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 40 30 10 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,730 1,305 1,420 830 370 460
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 1,160 605 555 285 135 150
Filipino 1,025 415 615 315 115 200
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 20 15 20 20 0
Japanese 235 120 110 160 70 90
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 50 55 55 30 25
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malaysian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 20 25 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 170 105 70 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania origins 290 150 140 245 130 105
Australian 145 70 65 110 60 50
New Zealander 20 10 10 75 35 45
Pacific Islands origins 140 70 65 65 40 25
Fijian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 70 25 40 50 25 25
Maori 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Owner 17,980 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Renter 9,120 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Condominium 2,080 ... ... 360 ... ...
Not condominium 25,015 ... ... 14,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
No bedrooms 140 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,460 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,565 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,390 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,540 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,920 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
5 rooms 3,765 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
6 rooms 3,515 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
7 rooms 3,385 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,515 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,880 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,095 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Suitable 26,320 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Not suitable 775 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,095 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
1960 or before 3,220 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 15,045 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,285 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,475 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
2001 to 2005 610 ... ... 530 ... ...
2006 to 2010 855 ... ... 690 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 605 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25,145 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,955 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,155 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,145 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 790 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,095 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,480 ... ... 555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,715 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,620 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,280 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,225 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,525 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,735 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
85 years and over 515 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 27,070 ... ... 13,490 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,605 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,460 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,855 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,970 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.7 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,095 ... ... 733 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,115 ... ... 905 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,637 ... ... 249,861 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 272,941 ... ... 258,767 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,120 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.8 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.1 ... ... 28.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 859 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 924 ... ... 812 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 52,920 26,170 26,750 30,175 15,425 14,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,345 5,420 4,925 7,215 4,110 3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,280 8,240 9,040 9,410 4,540 4,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,295 12,505 12,790 13,550 6,775 6,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,915 4,775 1,140 3,930 3,000 930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,015 1,245 770 1,560 915 645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,895 3,530 370 2,365 2,085 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,775 3,680 6,095 5,230 1,925 3,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,200 380 820 805 270 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,405 3,670 4,735 3,585 1,575 2,010
Bachelor's degree 5,850 2,580 3,265 2,425 1,090 1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 480 165 315 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 280 165 115 130 45 85
Master's degree 1,560 595 970 700 320 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 245 170 75 60 30 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,390 17,470 17,915 20,170 10,305 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,835 2,770 2,065 3,545 2,185 1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,920 5,370 5,545 6,245 3,045 3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,635 9,330 10,305 10,375 5,080 5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,185 3,365 825 2,825 2,140 685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,480 905 575 1,125 650 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,710 2,460 250 1,700 1,490 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,630 2,795 4,840 4,085 1,485 2,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 290 595 560 220 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,930 2,880 4,050 2,910 1,240 1,675
Bachelor's degree 4,715 1,985 2,730 1,995 875 1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 385 120 270 220 90 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 230 125 105 95 30 65
Master's degree 1,375 505 875 575 235 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 225 150 70 30 15 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 52,920 26,170 26,755 30,175 15,430 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,625 13,660 13,965 16,625 8,650 7,970
Education 1,720 420 1,300 1,330 335 990
13. Education 1,720 420 1,305 1,325 335 990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 395 180 215 235 90 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 60 15 55 35 20
50. Visual and performing arts 325 125 200 185 55 125
Humanities 1,005 445 555 430 160 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 40 40 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 270 105 165 85 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 225 105 110 100 25 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 215 130 85 120 65 50
54. History 195 65 125 55 25 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 10 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,220 660 1,555 865 240 625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 30 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 40 55 65 20 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 495 35 460 275 15 265
22. Legal professions and studies 350 60 285 125 45 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 40 15 15 10 10
42. Psychology 410 100 310 85 30 55
45. Social sciences 770 375 395 290 125 165
Business, management and public administration 4,955 1,550 3,410 2,130 425 1,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 645 90 550 210 40 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,305 1,455 2,850 1,900 385 1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 800 405 395 365 205 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 475 210 265 120 50 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 60 50 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 165 125 45 115 80 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 705 500 205 175 95 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 550 415 140 105 75 35
25. Library science 55 15 40 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 65 25 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,535 6,175 365 3,740 3,525 215
04. Architecture and related services 40 20 20 30 20 10
14. Engineering 510 435 75 225 190 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 935 815 120 350 290 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,770 1,730 40 1,040 980 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,280 2,200 80 1,475 1,455 20
48. Precision production 1,005 970 30 630 590 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,030 740 290 1,225 865 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 70 75 305 170 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 890 670 220 915 695 230
Health and related fields 4,165 645 3,520 2,020 295 1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 120 105 165 45 120
51. Health professions and related programs 3,830 465 3,365 1,820 235 1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 60 45 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,760 785 980 1,035 535 500
12. Personal and culinary services 1,220 320 900 575 160 415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 170 110 55 110 80 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 340 20 320 275 50
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,385 17,470 17,915 20,170 10,310 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,755 8,140 7,615 9,790 5,230 4,560
Education 1,265 265 995 990 235 755
13. Education 1,260 270 990 990 235 750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 160 160 180 75 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 50 10 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 260 115 150 150 55 95
Humanities 775 315 460 340 110 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 30 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 215 75 140 60 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 75 90 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 165 95 70 90 45 50
54. History 145 35 105 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 0 10 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,880 540 1,335 755 205 550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 35 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 55 50 15 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 30 380 245 15 230
22. Legal professions and studies 290 40 250 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 30 15 15 10 10
42. Psychology 350 70 280 80 30 50
45. Social sciences 650 325 325 235 100 135
Business, management and public administration 4,015 1,245 2,770 1,665 360 1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 535 75 460 195 45 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,475 1,165 2,305 1,465 315 1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 650 310 340 300 155 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 390 175 215 100 35 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 45 55 70 45 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 95 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 20 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 580 420 160 125 80 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 465 355 110 105 70 30
25. Library science 45 10 35 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 50 20 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,655 4,365 295 2,685 2,515 170
04. Architecture and related services 35 10 20 20 15 0
14. Engineering 365 310 55 170 135 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 630 105 270 225 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,245 1,210 30 730 690 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,620 1,555 60 1,035 1,020 15
48. Precision production 660 640 20 455 430 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 805 545 260 1,010 685 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 40 60 205 100 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 710 505 205 805 585 225
Health and related fields 3,315 525 2,785 1,505 235 1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 90 95 125 45 90
51. Health professions and related programs 3,035 375 2,655 1,360 190 1,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 55 35 20 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,385 645 740 825 420 405
12. Personal and culinary services 925 250 675 475 130 340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 155 105 50 110 70 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 290 15 220 200 20
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 52,925 26,170 26,755 30,175 15,425 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,625 13,660 13,960 16,625 8,650 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,295 12,505 12,790 13,550 6,775 6,775
Location of study inside Canada 22,855 11,295 11,560 12,105 6,095 6,010
Same as province or territory of residence 19,145 9,325 9,820 9,550 4,845 4,705
Different than province or territory of residence 3,710 1,970 1,740 2,550 1,250 1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,440 1,210 1,225 1,450 675 770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 525 290 235 550 255 290
Philippines 365 125 240 140 50 85
India 385 240 145 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 310 160 150 140 55 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 65 30 40 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other 780 370 415 585 310 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,390 17,470 17,920 20,170 10,305 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,750 8,140 7,615 9,790 5,230 4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,635 9,330 10,305 10,380 5,075 5,300
Location of study inside Canada 17,895 8,510 9,385 9,425 4,650 4,775
Same as province or territory of residence 15,130 7,065 8,065 7,510 3,680 3,825
Different than province or territory of residence 2,765 1,445 1,325 1,920 970 945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,740 820 920 950 425 530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 350 205 145 315 135 180
Philippines 340 105 235 115 35 75
India 270 150 120 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 95 80 85 40 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 20 45 0 0 10
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 535 235 305 410 205 205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 52,925 26,170 26,755 30,175 15,425 14,745
In the labour force 36,445 18,920 17,525 20,180 11,070 9,110
Employed 33,060 16,790 16,275 17,695 9,260 8,440
Unemployed 3,380 2,130 1,255 2,480 1,810 675
Not in the labour force 16,480 7,255 9,225 9,995 4,355 5,635
Participation rate 68.9 72.3 65.5 66.9 71.8 61.8
Employment rate 62.5 64.2 60.8 58.6 60.0 57.2
Unemployment rate 9.3 11.3 7.2 12.3 16.4 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 52,925 26,170 26,755 30,175 15,425 14,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,030 6,625 8,405 8,615 3,720 4,890
Worked 37,895 19,545 18,345 21,565 11,705 9,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,260 10,235 8,025 8,965 5,480 3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,635 9,315 10,320 12,595 6,220 6,375
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.5 41.5 40.2 40.6 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,445 18,915 17,525 20,180 11,070 9,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 755 415 335 400 275 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,690 18,500 17,190 19,780 10,800 8,980
Employee 32,975 16,880 16,095 16,805 9,020 7,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,715 1,620 1,095 2,975 1,780 1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,445 18,920 17,530 20,180 11,070 9,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 755 420 340 400 270 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,690 18,500 17,190 19,780 10,795 8,980
0 Management occupations 3,110 1,740 1,370 1,965 1,170 800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,960 1,260 3,705 2,260 310 1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,900 1,510 390 1,145 850 295
3 Health occupations 2,525 480 2,045 940 120 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,295 1,320 2,975 2,180 555 1,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 625 280 345 315 105 210
6 Sales and service occupations 9,250 3,555 5,690 3,770 1,260 2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,550 6,190 365 4,210 3,950 265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,055 900 155 1,620 1,340 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,415 1,265 150 1,385 1,140 240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,445 18,915 17,530 20,180 11,070 9,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 755 420 340 400 275 130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,690 18,500 17,190 19,780 10,795 8,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,195 950 245 2,910 2,175 730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 405 365 40 725 570 150
22 Utilities 230 155 75 70 55 15
23 Construction 2,695 2,320 370 1,400 1,195 200
31-33 Manufacturing 2,770 2,365 400 2,435 1,980 455
41 Wholesale trade 1,195 945 245 400 250 145
44-45 Retail trade 4,750 2,150 2,595 2,005 795 1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,235 1,770 465 1,085 875 215
51 Information and cultural industries 645 285 360 115 40 70
52 Finance and insurance 895 255 640 295 60 235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 390 220 170 155 85 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,710 920 795 815 415 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 15 30 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,265 715 550 460 215 240
61 Educational services 2,665 780 1,885 1,565 355 1,210
62 Health care and social assistance 4,870 880 3,980 1,865 210 1,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 580 260 315 230 110 120
72 Accommodation and food services 3,145 1,245 1,905 1,170 385 785
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,765 835 935 810 385 425
91 Public administration 2,245 1,065 1,175 1,270 620 655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,065 16,785 16,280 17,695 9,260 8,440
Worked at home 1,325 540 785 1,920 870 1,050
Worked outside Canada 30 25 0 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 4,155 3,270 885 2,260 1,800 455
Worked at usual place 27,555 12,955 14,590 13,505 6,580 6,925
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 27,550 12,955 14,590 13,500 6,580 6,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,150 11,980 14,170 5,995 2,840 3,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 560 435 130 6,845 3,325 3,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 680 450 230 570 340 230
Commute to a different province or territory 160 100 65 90 80 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 31,710 16,225 15,480 15,765 8,380 7,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,205 13,555 12,645 12,965 7,005 5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,055 855 1,200 905 385 525
Public transit 1,000 565 435 245 180 65
Walked 1,720 815 895 1,180 515 660
Bicycle 355 225 135 220 150 70
Other method 380 210 175 250 140 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 31,705 16,230 15,480 15,765 8,380 7,385
Less than 15 minutes 15,730 6,855 8,870 8,895 4,130 4,770
15 to 29 minutes 12,840 7,200 5,645 3,945 2,260 1,690
30 to 44 minutes 1,675 1,060 615 1,165 695 470
45 to 59 minutes 475 345 130 595 320 275
60 minutes and over 985 765 220 1,160 970 185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 31,710 16,230 15,480 15,765 8,375 7,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,860 1,395 465 1,190 840 350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,980 3,085 1,895 2,555 1,855 700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,565 4,495 4,070 3,790 2,075 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,085 2,625 4,455 4,045 1,380 2,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,400 1,320 2,080 1,265 375 885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,825 3,315 2,510 2,915 1,855 1,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,160 20,165 18,995 22,460 12,100 10,365
Single responses 39,055 20,115 18,935 22,415 12,075 10,340
Official languages 38,980 20,090 18,890 22,365 12,045 10,320
English 38,885 20,065 18,815 22,300 12,030 10,270
French 100 25 75 60 15 50
Non-official languages 70 25 50 50 30 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 25 50 45 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 0 15 30 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 15 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 10 30 10 0 0
Chinese languages 40 10 25 10 0 10
Cantonese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 50 60 45 25 25
English and French 40 20 15 10 10 0
English and non-official language 70 25 40 40 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,160 20,165 18,995 22,460 12,095 10,365
None 38,590 19,960 18,635 22,065 11,900 10,160
English 100 30 70 45 15 25
French 150 60 90 105 45 55
Non-official language 290 95 190 240 130 110
Aboriginal 35 0 35 95 30 60
Non-Aboriginal 255 100 160 145 95 50
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 15 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 63,495 31,590 31,905 37,040 18,975 18,060
Non-movers 52,595 26,235 26,360 32,030 16,460 15,570
Movers 10,900 5,355 5,545 5,010 2,525 2,490
Non-migrants 7,850 3,785 4,065 2,455 1,250 1,205
Migrants 3,050 1,570 1,480 2,560 1,275 1,280
Internal migrants 2,585 1,285 1,295 2,430 1,225 1,200
Intraprovincial migrants 1,790 875 915 2,020 1,020 1,000
Interprovincial migrants 785 410 380 405 205 200
External migrants 470 285 185 135 45 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 60,465 29,990 30,480 35,185 18,005 17,180
Non-movers 33,830 16,810 17,015 23,080 11,880 11,205
Movers 26,640 13,180 13,460 12,105 6,125 5,980
Non-migrants 17,780 8,660 9,120 6,060 3,075 2,990
Migrants 8,860 4,520 4,340 6,040 3,055 2,990
Internal migrants 7,445 3,730 3,715 5,565 2,810 2,750
Intraprovincial migrants 5,555 2,785 2,770 4,550 2,325 2,220
Interprovincial migrants 1,895 950 945 1,015 485 525
External migrants 1,410 785 625 480 245 240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia and Bulkley-Nechako, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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