Census Profile, 2016 Census
Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia and Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Quesnel British Columbia [Population centre]			Yukon Yukon [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,064	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,216 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,690	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,351	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	493.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.47	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,070	5,955	6,120	35,875	18,080	17,800
0 to 14 years	1,990	1,005	990	6,275	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	595	305	295	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	745	365	380	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	650	340	310	2,015	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	7,745	3,855	3,890	25,340	12,505	12,835
15 to 19 years	720	370	355	1,935	1,005	935
20 to 24 years	705	380	325	1,960	1,030	930
25 to 29 years	710	360	350	2,555	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	655	310	345	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	650	320	330	2,585	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	690	325	360	2,540	1,175	1,370
45 to 49 years	830	415	410	2,465	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	900	450	445	2,880	1,390	1,490
55 to 59 years	1,015	500	515	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	875	425	450	2,530	1,315	1,215
65 years and over	2,330	1,090	1,240	4,255	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	785	375	410	1,845	975	870
70 to 74 years	515	270	250	1,090	610	480
75 to 79 years	415	195	220	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	300	130	175	375	160	210
85 years and over	315	125	190	300	130	175
85 to 89 years	195	80	110	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	95	35	55	85	35	50
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	25	0	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	16.9	16.2	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.7	63.6	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.3	18.3	20.3	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	2.6	2.1	3.1	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	42.5	41.8	43.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	44.4	43.5	45.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	3,370	...	...	9,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,585	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	145	...	...	1,165	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	215	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	935	...	...	1,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	1,795	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	1,960	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	735	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	525	...	...	1,855	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,875	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,080	4,945	5,130	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	5,600	2,800	2,800	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	4,335	2,170	2,165	11,350	5,680	5,665
Living common law	1,270	630	635	5,090	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	4,475	2,145	2,330	13,155	6,515	6,640
Never married	2,585	1,460	1,130	9,150	4,905	4,240
Separated	360	145	220	845	370	470
Divorced	815	375	440	2,100	970	1,130
Widowed	710	170	540	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,400	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	1,960	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	695	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	510	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,395	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	2,720	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	2,090	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	630	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	675	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,720	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples without children	1,570	...	...	4,135	...	...
Couples with children	1,150	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	455	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	1,870	...	...
1 child	385	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,560	1,295	1,265	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	3,270	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,530	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,740	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	250	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,020	...	...	5,625	...	...
One-person households	1,795	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,915	5,900	6,020	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	11,465	5,710	5,750	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	5	0	5	85	40	50
English and French	410	175	235	4,905	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,915	5,900	6,015	35,560	17,895	17,660
English	11,765	5,825	5,940	33,725	16,960	16,765
French	105	60	45	1,575	820	760
English and French	5	0	5	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	135	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	60	50	1,640	850	795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,915	5,900	6,015	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	11,800	5,850	5,950	34,885	17,555	17,335
Official languages	10,905	5,435	5,470	30,675	15,580	15,090
English	10,765	5,365	5,405	29,110	14,775	14,335
French	135	70	65	1,565	810	755
Non-official languages	900	415	480	4,210	1,970	2,240
Aboriginal languages	55	20	35	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	20	10	5	30	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	5	30	555	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	5	25	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	5	20	0	0	5
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	280	120	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	215	85	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	40
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	395	445	3,530	1,675	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	5	0	5	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	25	65	995	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	75	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	40	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	15	55	805	340	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	325	320	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	295	150	145
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	25	40	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	65	35	30
Russian	5	5	5	80	35	40
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	185	80	105	945	500	445
Afrikaans	10	5	0	10	5	10
Danish	10	0	5	15	15	5
Dutch	25	10	15	110	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	50	75	770	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	15	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	290	170	120	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	285	165	125	195	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	15	10	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	150	115	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	55	225	105	125
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	50	25	25	25	15	10
Portuguese	35	20	15	15	5	10
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	5	15	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	90	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	45	10	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	345	155	200
Chinese languages	50	25	25	345	155	195
Cantonese	30	15	15	220	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	95	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	15	75	40	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	115	50	65	670	345	330
English and French	25	10	15	215	115	100
English and non-official language	90	40	50	425	210	215
French and non-official language	0	5	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,915	5,900	6,015	35,555	17,900	17,665
Single responses	11,755	5,825	5,930	34,730	17,515	17,220
Official languages	11,430	5,660	5,780	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	11,415	5,650	5,770	32,270	16,310	15,960
French	20	10	10	860	425	435
Non-official languages	320	170	155	1,600	780	825
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	75	40	35
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	160	150	1,525	735	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	555	255	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	480	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	15	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	120	95	535	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	80	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	240	125	115
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	220	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	100	85	100	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	180	100	80	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	5	5	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	80	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	5	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	215	100	120
Chinese languages	30	15	15	220	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	10	160	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	5	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	85	825	385	440
English and French	5	0	0	120	65	60
English and non-official language	150	70	80	680	315	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,920	5,900	6,015	35,555	17,900	17,660
None	11,410	5,670	5,740	31,495	15,985	15,505
English	130	75	55	1,255	595	660
French	60	20	40	890	420	465
Non-official language	305	130	175	1,825	845	980
Aboriginal	45	15	30	585	275	310
Non-Aboriginal	260	110	145	1,240	575	670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,880	4,870	5,015	28,890	14,325	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,505	4,715	4,795	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,130	44,915	23,756	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,520	4,720	4,800	27,975	13,840	14,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,499	39,261	22,802	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,180	4,235	3,940	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,284	44,855	20,832	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,035	3,870	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,527	9,677	7,914	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,800	3,625	3,170	23,945	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,891	50,790	21,943	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,815	4,885	4,930	28,875	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,420	4,700	4,725	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,627	53,387	29,919	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,425	4,700	4,720	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,316	43,869	26,797	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,105	4,220	3,885	26,255	13,035	13,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,607	52,536	27,655	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,885	3,070	3,810	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,172	9,550	8,868	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,800	3,635	3,165	23,945	11,935	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,981	53,955	28,228	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,815	4,885	4,925	28,880	14,310	14,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,805	1,690	1,115	10,660	5,325	5,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,028	74,310	43,411	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,615	74,987	46,337	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	88.4	76.4	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	77.5	62.4	78.6	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	11.5	23.6	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,885	4,870	5,015	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without total income	375	155	220	920	480	435
With total income	9,505	4,715	4,795	27,975	13,845	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.8	95.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,280	445	835	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	1,830	645	1,185	3,345	1,575	1,770
$20,000 to $29,999	1,500	610	890	3,450	1,600	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	480	650	2,815	1,235	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	745	335	415	2,540	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	605	350	255	2,340	1,110	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	570	375	195	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	495	345	145	2,100	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	380	290	90	1,730	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	325	265	60	1,340	715	630
$100,000 and over	655	575	80	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	535	470	65	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	125	105	15	745	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,880	4,870	5,010	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	365	150	215	915	480	435
With after-tax income	9,520	4,720	4,795	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.9	95.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,315	465	850	2,930	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	1,925	710	1,220	3,520	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	720	1,040	3,860	1,805	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	510	665	3,285	1,475	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	875	455	415	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	770	515	255	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	560	415	150	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	505	395	110	2,095	1,085	1,005
$80,000 and over	630	545	85	3,470	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	290	255	35	1,285	705	580
$90,000 to $99,999	130	110	20	780	490	285
$100,000 and over	210	180	25	1,405	925	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,880	4,870	5,010	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	3,085	1,240	1,840	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	6,795	3,625	3,170	23,945	11,925	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.8	74.4	63.3	82.9	83.2	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,125	505	625	2,715	1,355	1,355
$5,000 to $9,999	495	220	275	1,610	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	940	360	580	2,635	1,240	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	765	280	485	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	595	235	365	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	440	195	245	1,985	945	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	390	210	180	1,880	855	1,020
$60,000 to $69,999	475	330	140	1,975	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	430	310	115	1,750	840	900
$80,000 and over	1,140	985	160	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	75	1,495	810	685
$90,000 to $99,999	255	220	35	1,140	610	525
$100,000 and over	540	490	55	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,651	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,349	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,040	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,720	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,555	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,689	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,260	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,809	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,642	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,800	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,342	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,676	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,990	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,998	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	405	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	305	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,450	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	1,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	360	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,350	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	380	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	290	...	...	600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	470	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	385	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	400	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	970	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,390	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,108	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,490	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,969	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,016	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,445	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,400	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	645	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,248	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,816	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,345	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,223	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,168	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,581	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,850	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,140	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,117	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,042	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,023	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,646	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,305	1,180	1,130	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,528	33,126	24,213	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,496	29,269	23,437	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,395	1,250	1,145	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,821	43,367	31,744	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,662	36,467	28,494	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,870	5,875	5,995	35,110	17,645	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,515	3,020	3,495	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,480	670	810	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,550	660	890	2,705	1,350	1,360
In the third decile	1,235	585	655	2,315	1,115	1,205
In the fourth decile	1,075	525	555	2,420	1,145	1,270
In the fifth decile	1,175	580	595	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	5,355	2,850	2,500	22,270	11,140	11,125
In the sixth decile	1,055	555	495	3,010	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	1,225	630	595	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	1,170	635	535	4,500	2,195	2,300
In the ninth decile	1,180	635	545	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	725	395	330	5,810	2,945	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,870	5,870	6,000	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,420	1,225	1,195	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	720	365	360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,270	3,610	3,660	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,180	1,035	1,145	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,270	995	1,280	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	595	290	305	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	190	95	100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,225	540	685	0	0	0
65 years and over	450	160	290	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.1	17.0	21.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.6	23.7	25.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.0	27.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.0	18.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	20.6	15.5	25.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	945	430	515	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	220	95	125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	70	30	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	675	320	360	0	0	0
65 years and over	50	20	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.3	8.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	7.8	10.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	8.2	11.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,695	5,850	5,840	35,110	17,640	17,470
Official languages	11,630	5,825	5,810	35,005	17,600	17,405
English	11,625	5,825	5,800	34,930	17,565	17,365
French	510	215	290	4,915	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,220	600	620	6,260	2,965	3,290
Aboriginal languages	105	45	55	1,170	540	630
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	25	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	20	50	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	20	50	855	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	60	10	45	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	325	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	410	165	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	270	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	200	95	105
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	555	565	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	45	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	465	425	3,055	1,545	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	75	30	45	375	195	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	45	370	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czech	15	0	10	85	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Russian	25	10	15	140	70	70
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	25	10	15	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	205	100	105	1,360	715	645
Afrikaans	10	15	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	30	20	15	155	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	60	95	1,125	590	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	475	280	195	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	475	280	195	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	50	45	0
Hindi	95	55	40	170	115	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	275	180	150	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	50	95	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	30	130	45	85
Portuguese	40	15	25	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	75	30	45	975	435	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	100	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	55	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	50	305	145	155
Chinese languages	100	55	45	305	145	155
Cantonese	50	30	25	180	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	185	85	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	15	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	75	50	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,695	5,855	5,840	35,110	17,645	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,490	5,755	5,735	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,300	1,160	1,140	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,190	4,595	4,600	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	200	100	105	2,150	1,035	1,115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,695	5,855	5,840	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,755	5,450	5,305	30,265	15,310	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	890	380	510	4,410	2,080	2,335
Before 1981	535	225	315	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	105	45	60	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	95	30	60	1,055	475	575
2001 to 2005	40	10	35	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	55	25	25	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	30	30	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	25	20	440	260	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	890	380	515	4,415	2,080	2,335
Under 5 years	90	30	55	455	200	255
5 to 14 years	195	85	110	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	250	105	145	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	295	120	170	1,965	930	1,030
45 years and over	65	35	35	305	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	380	515	4,410	2,080	2,335
Americas	110	40	80	705	290	410
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	15
Mexico	10	0	10	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	25	55	560	240	320
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	45	15	30
Europe	345	125	220	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	75	45	30
Germany	50	20	35	435	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italy	20	10	15	40	25	15
Netherlands	35	15	15	135	70	65
Poland	10	0	0	30	15	20
Portugal	20	10	10	0	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	35	100	520	260	255
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	350	215	140
Africa	15	15	0	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	50	35	15
Asia	405	195	210	1,695	675	1,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	230	85	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	15	10	10
India	280	150	125	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	60	15	45	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	30	30	1,110	470	640
Americas	0	0	0	85	30	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germany	0	0	0	55	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	10	10	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	45	20	25	835	345	490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	40	15	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	15	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	25	10	15	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,690	5,855	5,840	35,110	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	970	410	550	5,050	2,465	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,055	1,040	1,015	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,675	4,405	4,270	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	380	165	215	3,155	1,420	1,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	130	75	55	2,040	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	45	35	1,020	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	25	25	1,025	420	600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	90	150	980	340	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,690	5,850	5,840	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,800	885	915	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,760	865	895	7,925	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	385	505	6,690	3,315	3,370
Métis	825	450	375	1,015	425	585
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	230	75	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	20	0	160	85	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	105	65	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,895	4,970	4,925	26,915	13,680	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,695	5,855	5,840	35,115	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	245	350	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,095	5,605	5,495	29,200	14,650	14,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,690	5,855	5,840	35,110	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	460	230	230	3,740	1,855	1,875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	225	220	3,650	1,805	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	145	175	3,405	1,705	1,700
Métis single ancestry	115	85	30	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	85	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	40	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,355	625	730	4,580	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,285	580	705	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	835	340	500	3,515	1,675	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	240	205	665	285	380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	150	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	45	30	260	105	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	25	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,875	5,000	4,880	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,695	5,850	5,840	35,110	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	855	430	425	3,000	1,350	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	505	280	220	500	275	220
Chinese	120	65	55	410	170	245
Black	25	0	20	270	120	145
Filipino	90	30	60	1,195	480	710
Latin American	25	15	10	135	75	60
Arab	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	75	20	50
Japanese	65	25	40	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	120	55	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,840	5,430	5,410	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,695	5,855	5,840	35,110	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,815	860	960	8,320	4,000	4,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,240	535	710	7,260	3,535	3,725
Inuit	15	0	15	390	190	200
Métis	655	380	280	1,020	430	585
Other North American origins	3,985	2,055	1,930	9,335	4,775	4,560
Acadian	40	20	20	165	60	95
American	280	115	165	675	310	365
Canadian	3,745	1,940	1,805	8,635	4,455	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	30	15	90	35	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	8,775	4,330	4,440	24,990	12,520	12,460
British Isles origins	6,155	3,040	3,120	17,520	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	3,680	1,830	1,850	9,680	4,855	4,825
Irish	2,330	1,125	1,205	6,925	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,815	1,275	1,540	8,295	4,060	4,230
Welsh	240	115	125	900	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	150	185	1,235	595	635
French origins	1,575	735	845	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,580	735	840	5,040	2,440	2,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,860	1,345	1,510	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	90	40	45	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	15	15	10	175	90	85
Dutch	615	305	305	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	2,290	1,060	1,230	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	95	35	55	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	570	615	3,340	1,625	1,715
Danish	180	75	110	555	270	280
Finnish	125	55	70	275	135	140
Icelandic	115	65	55	210	125	85
Norwegian	510	285	225	1,380	690	690
Swedish	340	160	180	1,095	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	20	200	105	95
Eastern European origins	1,610	855	760	4,500	2,195	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	40	25	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	45	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	140	80	65	485	255	235
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	475	255	225	1,140	535	610
Romanian	90	45	40	130	60	75
Russian	365	205	155	825	365	455
Slovak	15	10	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	735	350	380	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	20
Southern European origins	555	240	320	1,490	690	800
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	50	35
Italian	315	135	180	915	395	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	45	65	30	40
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	95	35	65	265	135	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	40	455	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	50	25	25	155	50	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	245	115	130
Caribbean origins	25	10	15	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	90	45	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	30	35	210	110	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chilean	10	10	10	25	20	10
Colombian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	20	90	45	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	40	15	20	355	165	190
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	25	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	35	20	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	60	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	10	55	25	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	135	55	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	130	55	75
Asian origins	870	440	425	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	15	15	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	10	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	500	285	215	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	470	265	205	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	140	200	2,175	895	1,290
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	150	75	70	625	240	380
Filipino	110	35	80	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	70	30	40	95	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	20
Oceania origins	15	10	0	170	75	95
Australian	10	0	0	85	35	45
New Zealander	0	10	0	60	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,310	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	3,570	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	1,745	...	...	5,010	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,310	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	275	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	5,040	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	400	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,630	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,640	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,180	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	920	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	805	...	...	2,335	...	...
7 rooms	680	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,735	...	...	3,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,280	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	5,185	...	...	14,495	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,310	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	795	...	...	1,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,570	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	725	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	840	...	...	2,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	170	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,310	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,860	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	450	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,525	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,710	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,315	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	220	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	695	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	755	...	...	2,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,045	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,125	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	840	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	510	...	...	685	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,315	...	...	14,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,390	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	925	...	...	2,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	860	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.5	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,796	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,525	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	739	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,815	4,885	4,930	28,880	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,720	1,435	1,290	4,715	2,640	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,510	1,725	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,860	1,940	1,915	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,130	890	235	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	265	170	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	630	70	1,920	1,665	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,610	530	1,075	6,115	2,520	3,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	70	75	820	325	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	455	525	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	700	320	380	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	35	40	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	195	115	75
Master's degree	180	85	100	1,700	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,310	3,195	3,115	21,035	10,190	10,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,245	700	545	2,255	1,400	850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,155	1,030	1,120	4,400	2,060	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,910	1,460	1,455	14,380	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	760	640	125	2,395	1,880	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	170	95	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	465	25	1,515	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,235	415	825	4,980	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	50	670	255	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	825	370	455	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	585	260	325	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	30	25	380	140	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	170	95	75
Master's degree	155	65	95	1,495	630	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	110	50	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,815	4,885	4,930	28,880	14,310	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,960	2,945	3,010	11,545	5,960	5,580
Education	355	120	235	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	355	125	230	1,545	510	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	30	10	525	220	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	15	15	10	465	170	300
Humanities	130	60	70	840	370	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	85	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	25	225	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	65	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	90	65	20
54. History	30	15	15	125	45	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	100	200	2,090	700	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	25	20	170	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	15	85	395	30	370
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	40	285	135	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	35	15	20	280	80	205
45. Social sciences	75	30	40	840	390	455
Business, management and public administration	565	130	435	3,310	955	2,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	0	100	525	125	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	450	125	330	2,785	830	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	40	695	360	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	180	105	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	55	25	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	50	20	285	165	115
25. Library science	0	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,195	1,095	100	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	100	70	30	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	60	35	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	360	340	25	1,210	1,155	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	445	0	990	955	35
48. Precision production	190	185	10	275	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	120	85	815	460	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	20	50	130	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	690	390	300
Health and related fields	615	75	545	2,205	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	210	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	600	65	530	1,950	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	305	130	175	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	210	45	165	645	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	225	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	455	420	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,305	3,195	3,115	21,030	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,395	1,740	1,660	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	265	90	170	1,245	385	865
13. Education	260	90	170	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	30	10	475	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	420	155	270
Humanities	95	45	50	680	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	195	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	25	10	170	65	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	85	70	15
54. History	20	10	15	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	10	155	45	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	320	25	300
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	280	135	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	25	10	15	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	70	25	40	750	340	415
Business, management and public administration	465	105	365	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	100	435	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	95	270	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	20	35	620	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	15	170	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	50	20	330	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	10	260	150	110
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	885	810	80	2,815	2,525	290
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	55	20
14. Engineering	90	60	25	380	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	40	30	420	360	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	265	250	20	1,000	945	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	340	0	730	700	35
48. Precision production	125	115	0	195	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	80	70	740	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	40	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	65	30	625	350	275
Health and related fields	445	55	395	1,840	440	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	440	55	380	1,620	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	210	100	110	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	125	30	95	505	180	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	10	180	130	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,815	4,885	4,930	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,960	2,940	3,015	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,855	1,945	1,915	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	3,535	1,795	1,740	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	2,890	1,465	1,430	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	645	330	315	10,605	5,065	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	150	170	2,820	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	45	50	630	345	285
Philippines	25	10	15	575	215	360
India	65	40	25	100	60	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	20	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	40	15	20
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	75	30	55	1,145	610	540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,305	3,195	3,115	21,035	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,395	1,740	1,655	6,655	3,460	3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,915	1,460	1,455	14,375	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	2,700	1,370	1,325	12,040	5,580	6,460
Same as province or territory of residence	2,240	1,130	1,105	3,115	1,455	1,670
Different than province or territory of residence	460	235	220	8,925	4,125	4,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	85	125	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	25	45	455	240	215
Philippines	25	10	15	545	205	340
India	50	30	20	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	25	15	15
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other	50	15	35	975	500	475
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,815	4,890	4,925	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	5,885	3,235	2,655	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	5,270	2,865	2,405	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	615	370	250	2,005	1,245	770
Not in the labour force	3,930	1,655	2,275	7,085	3,310	3,770
Participation rate	60.0	66.2	53.9	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	53.7	58.6	48.8	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	10.5	11.4	9.4	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,815	4,885	4,930	28,875	14,315	14,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,585	1,470	2,110	5,980	2,790	3,195
Worked	6,230	3,415	2,820	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,865	1,720	1,145	10,865	5,470	5,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,365	1,690	1,675	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.3	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,885	3,230	2,655	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	30	395	215	170
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,770	3,150	2,620	21,400	10,785	10,615
Employee	5,255	2,830	2,425	18,805	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	520	320	195	2,600	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,885	3,235	2,650	21,795	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	30	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,775	3,150	2,620	21,405	10,785	10,615
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	525	155	370	3,460	740	2,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	210	165	45	1,390	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	310	70	245	1,225	260	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	570	165	405	3,620	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	40	80	790	340	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,535	500	1,035	3,960	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,095	1,020	75	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	310	50	500	455	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	570	470	95	345	285	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,885	3,230	2,655	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	80	30	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,775	3,155	2,620	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	335	270	65	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	110	0	505	435	70
22 Utilities	30	25	0	160	115	50
23 Construction	360	335	25	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,220	985	235	340	230	110
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	25	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	765	270	495	1,980	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	140	30	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	90	45	45	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	110	10	100	300	95	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	45	25	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	60	60	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	90	85	560	330	235
61 Educational services	420	95	325	1,635	520	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	550	100	450	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	40	35	595	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	520	155	360	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	165	120	770	415	355
91 Public administration	260	130	130	5,205	2,275	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,270	2,865	2,405	19,790	9,760	10,025
Worked at home	145	40	110	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	545	395	145	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	4,575	2,430	2,145	16,015	7,195	8,810
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,570	2,435	2,145	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,040	1,560	1,475	13,505	6,025	7,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,420	780	640	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	60	25	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	30	30	10	235	135	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,120	2,825	2,290	18,340	8,985	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,260	2,365	1,900	13,995	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	160	1,095	385	710
Public transit	80	50	30	720	315	410
Walked	300	135	165	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	70	65	10	475	285	185
Other method	60	35	25	325	230	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,120	2,825	2,290	18,345	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	3,345	1,635	1,715	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	1,295	825	465	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	205	155	50	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	35	20	15	460	220	245
60 minutes and over	230	190	45	550	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,115	2,830	2,295	18,340	8,990	9,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	455	360	95	520	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	865	510	360	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,445	860	585	6,185	3,225	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	935	355	575	5,785	2,455	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	445	165	285	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	965	575	395	2,020	1,025	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,435	3,495	2,935	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	6,395	3,475	2,920	23,325	11,735	11,590
Official languages	6,345	3,450	2,895	23,235	11,695	11,535
English	6,330	3,450	2,885	22,970	11,600	11,375
French	10	0	15	265	95	165
Non-official languages	50	30	20	95	35	60
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	20	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	165	75	90
English and French	30	20	10	75	35	35
English and non-official language	10	0	10	85	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,430	3,495	2,935	23,495	11,805	11,685
None	6,350	3,465	2,880	21,955	11,185	10,765
English	30	10	20	215	85	130
French	20	0	20	825	330	500
Non-official language	30	15	15	475	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	10	170	70	110
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,560	5,790	5,765	34,700	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	9,860	4,930	4,935	28,875	14,450	14,425
Movers	1,695	860	830	5,825	3,000	2,820
Non-migrants	1,175	605	570	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	520	260	265	2,195	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	515	255	255	1,945	985	955
Intraprovincial migrants	370	160	210	550	260	285
Interprovincial migrants	145	95	50	1,400	730	670
External migrants	10	0	10	245	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,185	5,590	5,600	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	6,715	3,325	3,395	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	4,470	2,265	2,205	14,945	7,445	7,495
Non-migrants	3,015	1,520	1,495	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	1,455	750	710	6,705	3,255	3,445
Internal migrants	1,405	725	685	5,515	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,055	520	540	1,230	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	350	205	145	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	50	25	25	1,190	575	615