Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Red Deer
Alberta
[Population centre]
La Prairie, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 99,718 ... ... 24,110 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 89,715 r ... ... 23,357 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,989 ... ... 9,947 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,704 ... ... 9,697 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,585.2 ... ... 552.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 62.91 ... ... 43.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 99,720 49,345 50,370 24,110 11,860 12,250
0 to 14 years 18,565 9,540 9,030 4,620 2,380 2,235
0 to 4 years 6,320 3,270 3,055 1,215 615 605
5 to 9 years 6,515 3,345 3,175 1,770 940 830
10 to 14 years 5,730 2,925 2,805 1,630 830 805
15 to 64 years 69,270 34,610 34,660 15,995 7,885 8,115
15 to 19 years 5,990 3,095 2,895 1,525 765 760
20 to 24 years 7,000 3,480 3,525 1,410 720 690
25 to 29 years 8,185 4,185 4,000 1,025 505 525
30 to 34 years 8,435 4,270 4,160 1,185 575 610
35 to 39 years 7,590 3,815 3,775 1,725 800 935
40 to 44 years 6,820 3,530 3,290 1,965 975 990
45 to 49 years 6,215 3,065 3,150 1,930 970 965
50 to 54 years 6,680 3,220 3,460 2,010 960 1,050
55 to 59 years 6,845 3,295 3,550 1,840 945 895
60 to 64 years 5,510 2,660 2,855 1,375 680 700
65 years and over 11,880 5,190 6,685 3,500 1,600 1,900
65 to 69 years 3,985 1,895 2,100 1,215 560 660
70 to 74 years 2,660 1,230 1,430 955 455 495
75 to 79 years 2,020 845 1,175 615 255 355
80 to 84 years 1,545 660 885 380 190 190
85 years and over 1,665 565 1,105 335 135 200
85 to 89 years 1,105 440 670 205 85 125
90 to 94 years 445 100 340 95 45 55
95 to 99 years 95 20 75 25 10 15
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.6 19.3 17.9 19.2 20.1 18.2
15 to 64 years 69.5 70.1 68.8 66.3 66.5 66.2
65 years and over 11.9 10.5 13.3 14.5 13.5 15.5
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.6
Average age of the population 37.6 36.6 38.6 39.8 39.1 40.4
Median age of the population 36.1 35.1 37.0 41.4 41.0 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,705 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,860 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 245 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,180 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,210 ... ... 190 ... ...
Row house 4,010 ... ... 400 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,515 ... ... 295 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,415 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,080 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,705 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
1 person 10,605 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
2 persons 13,955 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
3 persons 6,265 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
4 persons 5,530 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,355 ... ... 675 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 97,775 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 81,145 39,800 41,340 19,495 9,475 10,015
Married or living common law 45,630 22,840 22,795 11,550 5,775 5,775
Married 37,020 18,540 18,485 6,910 3,455 3,460
Living common law 8,610 4,300 4,310 4,635 2,325 2,310
Not married and not living common law 35,520 16,965 18,550 7,945 3,700 4,240
Never married 23,220 12,885 10,340 5,455 2,865 2,590
Separated 2,305 965 1,340 270 110 160
Divorced 6,155 2,355 3,805 1,365 530 835
Widowed 3,835 760 3,070 855 195 655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,965 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
2 persons 13,775 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
3 persons 5,700 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
4 persons 5,135 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,355 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,965 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
Total couple families 22,270 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Married couples 17,965 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,305 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,695 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Female parent 3,755 ... ... 775 ... ...
Male parent 935 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,270 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Couples without children 10,915 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Couples with children 11,355 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
1 child 4,350 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
2 children 4,765 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
3 or more children 2,245 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,695 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
1 child 2,860 ... ... 700 ... ...
2 children 1,345 ... ... 330 ... ...
3 or more children 490 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20,090 10,350 9,745 3,515 1,590 1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,705 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,590 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,410 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,180 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 675 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,435 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
One-person households 10,605 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,835 ... ... 250 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 98,340 48,740 49,600 23,985 11,815 12,170
English only 92,085 45,885 46,200 440 235 210
French only 75 35 40 9,820 4,475 5,340
English and French 5,405 2,470 2,940 13,575 7,035 6,540
Neither English nor French 770 350 420 155 75 85
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 98,335 48,740 49,595 23,985 11,815 12,170
English 96,155 47,680 48,475 1,605 835 770
French 1,225 630 600 21,310 10,430 10,880
English and French 205 90 110 925 475 450
Neither English nor French 755 340 415 145 70 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,330 670 655 2,065 1,080 990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.3 8.6 9.1 8.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 98,340 48,740 49,600 23,985 11,815 12,170
Single responses 96,600 47,890 48,705 23,465 11,550 11,915
Official languages 83,335 41,435 41,905 20,855 10,250 10,605
English 82,030 40,775 41,260 990 520 475
French 1,305 660 650 19,860 9,735 10,130
Non-official languages 13,260 6,460 6,805 2,610 1,295 1,315
Aboriginal languages 90 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 75 25 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 55 15 40 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 20 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,175 6,425 6,745 2,615 1,295 1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 710 395 315 435 225 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Kabyle 0 5 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 65 35 25 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 635 350 285 380 205 180
Amharic 25 5 15 0 0 0
Arabic 550 310 240 380 200 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 25 30 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 300 145 155 110 55 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 25 35 35 25 15
Vietnamese 235 115 120 75 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,245 1,925 2,320 25 10 15
Bikol 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 45 70 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 10 25 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 105 130 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 15 10 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,720 1,685 2,035 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 115 50 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 110 50 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 135 70 60 5 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 30 25 0 0 0
Tamil 55 25 25 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,135 3,100 3,040 1,420 725 700
Albanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 40 20 20 20 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 755 780 215 110 105
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages 1,510 745 765 210 105 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 5 20 50 25 25
Croatian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 180 100 80 25 15 15
Russian 365 170 195 110 55 50
Serbian 55 35 25 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 25 5 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 675 350 330 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,170 565 605 40 20 20
Afrikaans 90 40 45 0 0 0
Danish 55 30 30 0 5 0
Dutch 360 170 190 10 5 5
Frisian 10 5 0 0 0 0
German 615 295 320 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Greek 35 15 25 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 1,310 690 625 135 75 60
Indo-Aryan languages 935 495 440 30 20 15
Bengali 50 25 25 10 5 5
Gujarati 80 40 40 10 5 5
Hindi 225 125 105 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 225 110 105 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Urdu 265 145 120 10 5 5
Iranian languages 365 185 175 100 60 40
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 90 45 50 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 270 145 130 105 55 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 2,025 1,040 985 935 465 460
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 35 40 95 55 40
Portuguese 70 40 30 190 85 100
Romanian 130 65 65 230 105 125
Spanish 1,745 900 850 420 225 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 5 25 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 135 120 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 235 125 115 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 10 0 5 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 15 5 5 5
Wolof 5 0 5 10 5 5
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 40 40 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 805 375 430 400 180 220
Chinese languages 795 370 430 400 180 220
Cantonese 460 220 235 120 50 65
Hakka 0 0 5 5 5 5
Mandarin 265 115 150 250 120 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 30 50 20 10 5
Lao 45 20 25 20 10 5
Thai 40 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 10 5 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 60 55 10 5 10
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 50 40 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,740 850 885 525 265 255
English and French 240 120 120 280 150 130
English and non-official language 1,445 695 750 50 30 20
French and non-official language 25 15 5 165 80 85
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 98,335 48,740 49,595 23,985 11,815 12,170
Single responses 94,510 46,890 47,620 23,130 11,405 11,730
Official languages 87,795 43,495 44,300 21,665 10,655 11,015
English 87,400 43,300 44,100 1,210 630 580
French 395 200 195 20,460 10,020 10,435
Non-official languages 6,715 3,395 3,315 1,465 755 710
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,705 3,390 3,310 1,465 755 715
Afro-Asiatic languages 520 280 240 180 100 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 35 25 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 465 250 220 170 95 75
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 410 225 185 170 95 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 90 95 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 20 15 15 5 5
Vietnamese 150 70 80 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,110 1,025 1,085 5 5 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 95 45 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,940 945 1,000 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 35 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,885 1,495 1,390 835 435 405
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 10 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 795 415 375 165 85 80
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 785 410 370 165 85 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 40 25 20
Croatian 15 5 5 5 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 10 10 5
Russian 230 110 120 95 50 45
Serbian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 405 225 175 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 55 60 5 0 5
Afrikaans 45 20 25 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 25 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 780 405 375 85 50 35
Indo-Aryan languages 535 285 250 10 5 5
Bengali 35 20 20 5 0 5
Gujarati 50 25 25 5 5 0
Hindi 105 60 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 70 65 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 165 85 80 0 0 5
Iranian languages 240 120 120 70 40 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 195 95 100 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,155 590 565 540 275 270
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 15 5 10
Portuguese 35 15 15 75 35 40
Romanian 60 30 30 170 85 90
Spanish 1,055 540 510 280 155 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 200 105 95 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 495 235 260 325 165 160
Chinese languages 485 230 255 325 165 165
Cantonese 280 135 140 85 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 170 80 95 225 115 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Lao 30 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,830 1,845 1,980 850 410 440
English and French 140 60 80 310 150 160
English and non-official language 3,610 1,755 1,855 90 45 45
French and non-official language 10 0 5 340 165 180
English, French and non-official language 60 30 35 120 55 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 98,335 48,740 49,595 23,985 11,815 12,170
None 90,235 44,770 45,465 19,995 9,830 10,170
English 3,185 1,625 1,560 2,080 1,035 1,045
French 885 435 450 915 465 450
Non-official language 3,910 1,845 2,065 670 315 355
Aboriginal 90 35 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,820 1,810 2,010 665 310 355
English and French 15 5 5 120 70 50
English and non-official language 70 35 40 120 60 60
French and non-official language 35 20 15 80 45 40
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 79,240 39,060 40,180 19,155 9,305 9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,095 37,525 38,565 18,405 8,960 9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,028 53,491 32,369 41,693 48,572 36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,110 37,535 38,575 18,405 8,960 9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,600 45,827 29,725 35,787 40,781 31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,900 35,805 35,100 16,985 8,435 8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,089 52,724 30,549 39,096 47,110 32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,710 17,845 27,855 13,020 5,550 7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,678 4,997 4,553 5,874 4,517 6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,895 31,925 29,965 14,470 7,315 7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,041 52,597 31,088 41,210 48,616 35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 79,190 39,025 40,165 19,155 9,300 9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,125 37,400 38,725 18,465 9,000 9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,397 73,226 42,108 52,206 59,961 44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,135 37,410 38,735 18,470 9,000 9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,963 58,292 36,022 41,426 46,651 36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,915 35,705 35,210 17,020 8,420 8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,846 72,817 40,650 50,436 59,098 41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,925 18,005 27,920 13,105 5,610 7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,369 7,724 7,141 8,040 7,458 8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,915 31,865 30,045 14,470 7,310 7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,047 67,216 38,017 50,498 57,353 43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 79,190 39,025 40,165 19,155 9,300 9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,245 15,300 11,945 7,055 3,705 3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,449 70,379 48,325 60,773 68,445 53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,719 84,449 55,411 67,902 74,377 60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.1 94.9 87.4 89.2 92.6 84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.9 77.6 70.5 76.8 79.3 73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.1 12.6 10.8 7.4 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 79,240 39,060 40,180 19,155 9,305 9,850
Without total income 3,145 1,530 1,615 755 345 405
With total income 76,095 37,530 38,565 18,400 8,960 9,440
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.1 96.0 96.1 96.3 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,785 3,190 5,600 2,010 870 1,140
$10,000 to $19,999 9,720 3,550 6,175 2,635 1,020 1,620
$20,000 to $29,999 9,885 3,640 6,245 2,225 940 1,290
$30,000 to $39,999 8,790 3,645 5,145 1,990 895 1,090
$40,000 to $49,999 7,735 3,555 4,180 1,900 870 1,035
$50,000 to $59,999 6,455 3,235 3,220 1,635 810 825
$60,000 to $69,999 5,115 2,870 2,245 1,310 650 655
$70,000 to $79,999 4,080 2,590 1,490 1,155 605 555
$80,000 to $89,999 3,235 2,045 1,185 890 490 400
$90,000 to $99,999 2,795 1,790 1,005 630 395 230
$100,000 and over 9,495 7,420 2,075 2,015 1,415 600
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,730 1,540 1,415 980 440
$150,000 and over 3,225 2,690 535 600 435 165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 79,240 39,060 40,180 19,160 9,310 9,855
Without after-tax income 3,130 1,525 1,600 750 345 405
With after-tax income 76,115 37,535 38,575 18,410 8,960 9,445
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.0 96.1 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,015 3,250 5,765 2,105 895 1,220
$10,000 to $19,999 10,180 3,730 6,455 2,780 1,085 1,695
$20,000 to $29,999 11,645 4,390 7,250 2,715 1,175 1,545
$30,000 to $39,999 10,700 4,715 5,985 2,670 1,250 1,420
$40,000 to $49,999 9,100 4,485 4,615 2,340 1,130 1,210
$50,000 to $59,999 6,960 3,890 3,070 1,835 955 870
$60,000 to $69,999 5,065 3,215 1,845 1,390 740 645
$70,000 to $79,999 3,855 2,525 1,335 915 570 345
$80,000 and over 9,595 7,335 2,260 1,650 1,155 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,940 1,995 945 535 360 170
$90,000 to $99,999 1,800 1,390 415 350 245 105
$100,000 and over 4,855 3,950 905 765 545 220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 79,240 39,060 40,180 19,160 9,305 9,850
Without employment income 17,345 7,135 10,210 4,685 1,995 2,695
With employment income 61,895 31,925 29,965 14,470 7,310 7,160
Percentage with employment income 78.1 81.7 74.6 75.5 78.6 72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,420 2,665 3,755 1,595 765 830
$5,000 to $9,999 4,150 1,645 2,505 960 415 550
$10,000 to $19,999 7,065 2,715 4,345 1,730 760 975
$20,000 to $29,999 6,460 2,560 3,895 1,430 615 810
$30,000 to $39,999 6,825 2,865 3,960 1,340 580 760
$40,000 to $49,999 6,010 2,825 3,180 1,330 600 735
$50,000 to $59,999 5,040 2,590 2,450 1,225 630 590
$60,000 to $69,999 3,985 2,330 1,655 1,025 505 520
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 2,170 1,135 950 495 455
$80,000 and over 12,640 9,565 3,075 2,885 1,950 935
$80,000 to $89,999 2,685 1,770 910 695 415 280
$90,000 to $99,999 2,415 1,575 835 535 345 185
$100,000 and over 7,545 6,215 1,330 1,660 1,190 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,705 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,616 ... ... 79,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,754 ... ... 66,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,600 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,461 ... ... 38,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,077 ... ... 33,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,100 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,013 ... ... 102,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,956 ... ... 84,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,695 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 110,075 ... ... 99,401 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 90,081 ... ... 78,911 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,590 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,966 ... ... 45,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,685 ... ... 37,035 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,105 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 129,034 ... ... 120,114 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,506 ... ... 95,112 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,705 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 470 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 435 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,115 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,600 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,195 ... ... 315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,270 ... ... 370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,375 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,420 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,365 ... ... 405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,725 ... ... 685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,590 ... ... 700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,570 ... ... 585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,365 ... ... 585 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,250 ... ... 505 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,570 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,880 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,630 ... ... 850 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,325 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,730 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,705 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 500 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 390 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,170 ... ... 325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,745 ... ... 410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,370 ... ... 360 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,500 ... ... 490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,655 ... ... 530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,795 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,630 ... ... 480 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,285 ... ... 905 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,195 ... ... 775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,015 ... ... 725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,920 ... ... 595 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,475 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,605 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,900 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,075 ... ... 735 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,630 ... ... 870 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,915 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,512 ... ... 103,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,593 ... ... 85,228 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,205 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,624 ... ... 81,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,384 ... ... 68,157 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,395 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,793 ... ... 140,719 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,606 ... ... 112,729 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,380 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,026 ... ... 66,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,072 ... ... 57,293 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,985 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,306 ... ... 121,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,566 ... ... 95,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,160 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,932 ... ... 94,767 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,388 ... ... 76,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,253 ... ... 156,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,794 ... ... 121,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,410 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,938 ... ... 76,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,098 ... ... 62,906 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,660 9,165 8,495 3,180 1,440 1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,066 44,668 34,217 36,450 39,168 34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,728 38,803 31,072 31,936 33,946 30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,525 8,960 8,565 3,170 1,415 1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,757 59,312 43,851 43,713 46,275 41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,023 48,406 37,390 35,553 37,325 34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 97,780 48,580 49,200 23,775 11,685 12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,915 19,240 21,675 9,505 4,505 5,005
In the bottom decile 7,350 3,445 3,905 1,140 550 590
In the second decile 7,890 3,530 4,365 1,700 740 960
In the third decile 8,005 3,720 4,290 1,985 910 1,080
In the fourth decile 8,480 4,065 4,410 2,260 1,090 1,165
In the fifth decile 9,190 4,480 4,710 2,420 1,210 1,210
In the top half of the distribution 56,865 29,345 27,520 14,265 7,180 7,085
In the sixth decile 9,810 4,920 4,895 2,570 1,255 1,320
In the seventh decile 10,130 5,125 5,005 2,835 1,430 1,405
In the eighth decile 11,055 5,690 5,365 3,090 1,565 1,525
In the ninth decile 12,300 6,365 5,930 3,260 1,650 1,605
In the top decile 13,575 7,245 6,330 2,505 1,285 1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 97,780 48,585 49,200 23,775 11,685 12,090
0 to 17 years 22,045 11,305 10,735 5,535 2,845 2,695
0 to 5 years 7,545 3,900 3,645 1,540 780 760
18 to 64 years 65,175 32,475 32,705 15,055 7,405 7,650
65 years and over 10,555 4,805 5,755 3,185 1,440 1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,865 4,495 5,365 1,900 845 1,055
0 to 17 years 3,205 1,695 1,510 375 205 170
0 to 5 years 1,165 610 550 110 55 60
18 to 64 years 5,795 2,525 3,270 1,050 490 560
65 years and over 865 280 585 475 150 325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.1 9.3 10.9 8.0 7.2 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 14.5 15.0 14.1 6.8 7.2 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 15.4 15.6 15.1 7.1 7.1 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 7.8 10.0 7.0 6.6 7.3
65 years and over (%) 8.2 5.8 10.2 14.9 10.4 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,035 2,870 3,170 1,450 665 790
0 to 17 years 1,845 1,000 845 275 150 125
0 to 5 years 660 340 320 80 40 40
18 to 64 years 4,010 1,790 2,215 865 420 450
65 years and over 185 70 105 305 95 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 6.1 5.7 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.8 7.9 5.0 5.3 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.7 8.8 5.2 5.1 5.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.5 6.8 5.7 5.7 5.9
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 1.8 9.6 6.6 12.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 97,730 48,550 49,180 23,775 11,685 12,090
Official languages 96,975 48,240 48,730 23,625 11,620 12,000
English 96,910 48,220 48,690 13,965 7,225 6,740
French 5,465 2,430 3,035 23,205 11,380 11,825
Non-official languages 17,135 8,360 8,775 4,115 2,010 2,105
Aboriginal languages 190 75 115 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 150 50 100 0 0 0
Blackfoot 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 45 80 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 0 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 85 40 50 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,945 8,285 8,655 4,115 2,015 2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 950 505 445 615 290 325
Berber languages 20 10 0 65 40 25
Kabyle 10 10 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 40 25 20
Cushitic languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 105 50 55 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 825 450 380 585 270 310
Amharic 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 755 410 345 580 270 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 35 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 320 130 190 155 90 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 145 50 95 30 25 0
Vietnamese 185 85 105 130 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5,760 2,670 3,095 55 20 35
Bikol 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 190 65 125 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 285 105 180 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 35 25 10 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 90 45 45 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5,590 2,580 3,015 30 0 20
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 10 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 265 135 125
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 250 125 120
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 185 95 90 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 80 35 45 0 0 0
Telugu 35 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,895 3,780 2,555 1,220 1,340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 70 45 30
Balto-Slavic languages 1,660 850 815 320 175 145
Baltic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,630 835 795 315 170 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 35 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 15 0 75 40 35
Croatian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Czech 25 0 15 15 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 210 105 105 60 30 25
Russian 680 380 305 180 100 80
Serbian 125 55 65 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 725 395 330 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,360 670 690 115 50 70
Afrikaans 130 65 65 0 0 0
Danish 40 10 30 15 0 10
Dutch 285 115 170 15 10 10
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 885 480 405 85 35 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 170 95 80
Indo-Iranian languages 1,570 845 720 125 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 640 545 35 10 20
Bengali 110 55 60 25 10 10
Gujarati 80 40 45 0 0 0
Hindi 500 280 220 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 370 205 165 0 0 0
Sindhi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 60 50 0 0 0
Urdu 255 145 105 10 0 0
Iranian languages 385 210 175 85 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 35 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 335 185 150 90 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,200 1,595 1,610 1,855 840 1,010
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 155 75 80 205 115 85
Portuguese 140 50 90 240 130 110
Romanian 205 105 100 250 105 140
Spanish 2,765 1,390 1,380 1,210 525 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 250 125 130 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 465 225 240 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 70 20 50 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 140 65 75 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 85 50 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 25 30 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 100 50 45 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 60 35 30 0 0 0
Dinka 65 35 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 200 100 105 0 0 0
American Sign Language 100 50 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 100 45 60 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 950 470 480 485 255 235
Chinese languages 940 460 475 485 255 235
Cantonese 595 300 295 145 75 70
Hakka 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 365 165 205 380 205 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 20 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 35 65 25 15 0
Lao 60 30 30 15 10 0
Thai 40 10 35 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 55 35 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 50 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 150 80 70 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 35 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 75 35 35 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 97,730 48,550 49,180 23,775 11,685 12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 89,515 44,555 44,965 23,260 11,470 11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,390 10,445 9,950 5,410 2,760 2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 69,130 34,115 35,020 17,850 8,710 9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,215 3,995 4,210 510 215 300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 97,730 48,550 49,175 23,775 11,685 12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 81,770 40,740 41,035 20,860 10,230 10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,560 7,145 7,415 2,830 1,410 1,410
Before 1981 2,210 1,075 1,130 550 300 250
1981 to 1990 1,105 550 565 320 185 130
1991 to 2000 1,555 735 815 570 255 320
2001 to 2010 4,455 2,190 2,270 1,095 535 555
2001 to 2005 1,545 790 750 460 235 225
2006 to 2010 2,915 1,400 1,515 630 300 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 5,230 2,595 2,635 290 135 155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,400 665 730 85 40 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,560 7,150 7,415 2,825 1,410 1,415
Under 5 years 1,225 625 595 350 150 205
5 to 14 years 2,950 1,575 1,370 520 280 240
15 to 24 years 2,655 1,275 1,375 455 240 215
25 to 44 years 6,665 3,140 3,525 1,335 665 670
45 years and over 1,075 525 550 165 80 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,560 7,145 7,415 2,825 1,410 1,415
Americas 2,290 1,115 1,180 470 215 255
Brazil 30 0 25 30 20 15
Colombia 310 155 155 75 35 40
El Salvador 605 325 285 10 0 10
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 85 25 60
Jamaica 15 10 10 10 10 0
Mexico 135 55 80 15 10 0
Peru 20 0 15 50 25 25
Trinidad and Tobago 40 10 30 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 640 270 365 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 440 260 180 160 75 80
Europe 3,235 1,610 1,625 895 475 425
Bosnia and Herzegovina 85 25 60 0 0 0
Croatia 60 20 35 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 250 150 100
Germany 325 180 145 10 0 10
Greece 15 0 10 40 20 20
Hungary 50 25 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 45 20 0 0 0
Italy 60 30 30 40 15 25
Netherlands 265 125 140 0 0 0
Poland 145 70 75 30 20 10
Portugal 45 20 20 105 60 45
Romania 175 90 85 150 55 90
Russian Federation 125 55 75 25 15 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 25 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 410 240 175 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,070 505 570 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 300 140 155 180 95 85
Africa 1,125 610 515 570 310 260
Algeria 30 10 10 115 60 55
Egypt 55 40 15 125 65 65
Ethiopia 40 15 20 0 0 0
Kenya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 100 60 45
Nigeria 190 100 85 0 0 0
Somalia 65 40 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 55 75 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 575 305 270 225 130 95
Asia 7,770 3,755 4,015 890 410 480
Afghanistan 170 100 65 40 25 20
Bangladesh 55 30 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 410 200 215 280 105 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 130 65 65 40 20 20
India 605 345 260 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 30 35 20 10 10
Iraq 15 10 10 10 0 10
Japan 20 0 20 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 80 85 30 20 10
Lebanon 75 35 35 75 25 50
Pakistan 230 125 105 10 0 0
Philippines 4,825 2,260 2,560 30 10 25
Sri Lanka 100 60 45 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 190 90 100 10 0 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 45 30 15
Viet Nam 250 115 130 90 45 50
Other places of birth in Asia 460 205 255 190 95 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 145 55 85 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,230 2,595 2,635 290 135 155
Americas 460 235 225 65 25 40
Brazil 10 0 10 0 10 0
Colombia 45 20 25 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 80 35 45 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 55 35 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 215 115 100 30 15 15
Europe 570 335 235 75 45 25
France 0 0 0 30 25 10
Germany 20 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 15 20 10 10
Romania 50 20 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 325 190 135 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 40 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 55 35 20 15 10 10
Africa 350 170 180 50 20 30
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 10
Cameroon 55 25 30 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 15 0 20 10 10
Eritrea 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 105 50 55 0 0 0
Somalia 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 35 35 10 10 0
Asia 3,810 1,830 1,985 105 45 55
Afghanistan 70 30 35 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 65 25 40 30 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 275 170 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 30 25 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 2,900 1,385 1,515 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 15 0 15 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 45 25 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 180 85 95 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 15 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 125 65 60 20 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 30 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 25 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 97,730 48,550 49,175 23,770 11,685 12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,395 8,025 8,375 2,970 1,475 1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 14,780 7,110 7,665 2,205 1,135 1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 66,555 33,410 33,135 18,600 9,070 9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,465 6,110 6,350 2,335 1,140 1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,685 3,935 3,750 1,535 760 775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,075 1,780 1,295 605 355 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,610 2,150 2,455 930 405 520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,830 1,135 1,695 555 235 320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,845 990 855 220 135 90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 105 50 50 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 97,730 48,550 49,180 23,775 11,685 12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,155 2,505 2,655 265 140 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,000 2,410 2,585 200 100 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,050 1,015 1,030 80 35 45
Métis 2,895 1,360 1,540 115 65 50
Inuk (Inuit) 55 40 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 70 40 55 35 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 92,575 46,050 46,525 23,515 11,545 11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 97,730 48,555 49,180 23,775 11,685 12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,550 760 800 80 45 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 96,175 47,790 48,380 23,690 11,635 12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 97,730 48,550 49,180 23,775 11,685 12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,145 600 545 205 95 110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,110 580 530 200 85 105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 690 370 320 175 80 90
Métis single ancestry 390 195 200 20 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 15 15 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,795 2,680 3,120 490 205 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,595 2,570 3,025 475 200 280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,170 1,420 1,745 435 175 260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,380 1,120 1,260 40 20 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 205 110 95 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 95 80 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 90,790 45,275 45,515 23,080 11,375 11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 97,730 48,550 49,180 23,775 11,685 12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15,150 7,360 7,785 2,575 1,295 1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,665 875 790 65 30 35
Chinese 1,355 685 670 625 305 320
Black 1,725 830 895 495 265 225
Filipino 6,225 2,895 3,330 40 15 25
Latin American 1,770 935 835 235 100 140
Arab 475 245 230 570 270 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 660 275 385 255 140 115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 430 215 210 90 55 35
Korean 265 135 135 35 25 15
Japanese 125 65 60 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 110 55 45 70 45 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 345 155 195 100 50 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 82,580 41,195 41,385 21,195 10,390 10,805
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 97,730 48,550 49,175 23,775 11,685 12,090
North American Aboriginal origins 6,940 3,275 3,665 695 305 390
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,075 1,905 2,165 630 275 360
Inuit 105 65 40 10 0 10
Métis 2,995 1,430 1,560 80 45 30
Other North American origins 27,135 13,745 13,390 14,820 7,255 7,565
Acadian 100 60 40 95 50 45
American 2,030 940 1,090 120 60 60
Canadian 25,690 13,065 12,630 14,240 6,970 7,270
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 470 230 245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 15 15 10
European origins 69,645 34,165 35,480 10,060 4,830 5,220
British Isles origins 45,395 22,070 23,330 2,390 1,135 1,250
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,980 12,460 13,520 580 240 335
Irish 16,745 7,885 8,860 1,635 770 865
Manx 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish 19,885 9,785 10,100 490 240 245
Welsh 2,360 1,085 1,275 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,380 1,125 1,255 70 35 35
French origins 10,875 5,200 5,680 6,750 3,185 3,570
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,880 5,195 5,680 6,735 3,175 3,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,605 12,315 13,285 690 335 360
Austrian 830 460 375 25 20 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 565 255 305 245 115 130
Dutch 5,040 2,425 2,620 20 0 15
Flemish 100 45 50 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
German 20,610 9,910 10,695 365 175 195
Luxembourger 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 610 250 360 90 50 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 40 20 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,790 5,080 5,710 70 40 25
Danish 2,110 1,020 1,090 45 25 20
Finnish 615 330 285 0 0 0
Icelandic 880 440 440 10 10 0
Norwegian 4,905 2,195 2,710 20 10 15
Swedish 3,040 1,440 1,605 10 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 425 240 185 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 16,465 8,045 8,420 835 400 440
Bulgarian 25 15 10 70 40 35
Byelorussian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 450 185 270 30 10 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 350 180 170 0 10 0
Estonian 115 45 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,440 675 760 30 15 15
Latvian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Lithuanian 110 50 60 10 10 10
Moldovan 30 10 15 30 15 10
Polish 3,780 1,850 1,925 205 105 100
Romanian 780 375 405 250 100 150
Russian 3,165 1,525 1,640 80 45 30
Slovak 135 55 80 30 20 10
Ukrainian 8,470 4,190 4,280 165 70 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 35 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,265 2,030 2,235 1,535 805 735
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 65 105 10 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 215 120 90
Italian 2,055 990 1,065 780 380 395
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 35 20 15 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 395 165 225 330 175 155
Serbian 140 65 80 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 20 15 15 10 0
Spanish 1,280 635 645 250 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 50 45 15 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 545 310 235 40 15 20
Basque 15 15 0 10 0 10
Jewish 155 65 90 25 15 10
Roma (Gypsy) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 340 205 135 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 400 190 215 360 185 175
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 15 10 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 15 0 15
Dominican 65 35 20 35 10 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian 15 15 10 235 125 110
Jamaican 160 60 100 20 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 30 25 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 15 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,025 1,060 970 370 195 180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 45 15 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 0 20 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 25 25 15 15
Chilean 110 60 55 50 20 25
Colombian 385 175 205 95 50 40
Costa Rican 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 95 65 35 15 10 0
Guyanese 45 20 25 25 20 0
Hispanic 85 45 40 0 0 0
Honduran 55 25 35 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 310 140 170 45 25 25
Nicaraguan 50 35 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 15 15 60 35 30
Salvadorean 610 335 275 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 25 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 115 75 45 10 0 10
African origins 2,040 1,025 1,015 750 365 390
Central and West African origins 545 280 260 90 45 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 110 55 50 55 25 30
Chadian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Congolese 30 25 10 15 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 90 45 55 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 250 130 120 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 395 215 180 530 255 280
Algerian 30 10 20 125 55 70
Berber 35 25 10 45 20 20
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 45 30 20 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 45 40 195 90 105
Libyan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Maure 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 170 75 95
Sudanese 150 75 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 575 270 300 70 30 40
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mauritian 15 20 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 115 55 65 0 0 0
South African 190 80 115 0 0 0
Tanzanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 30 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 565 270 295 75 40 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 40 40 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 495 235 260 75 40 35
Asian origins 11,980 5,765 6,215 1,690 860 825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,125 585 535 550 280 275
Afghan 325 165 170 60 35 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 50 65 40 15 25
Armenian 10 10 0 90 50 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 95 40 55 40 20 15
Iraqi 10 0 0 25 10 20
Israeli 20 15 0 0 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 25 10 20 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 100 75 210 100 105
Palestinian 50 30 20 60 25 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 205 105 95 35 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 35 25 10 45 30 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 15 0 10
Yemeni 10 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 15 30 20 10
South Asian origins 1,715 895 820 95 50 45
Bangladeshi 55 30 25 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,205 615 585 70 35 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 240 125 115 10 0 0
Punjabi 75 35 45 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 105 60 50 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 50 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,115 4,290 4,825 1,045 535 510
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 175 65 105 40 30 10
Chinese 1,980 940 1,040 745 355 385
Filipino 6,490 3,035 3,455 40 15 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 210 85 125 15 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 135 140 30 25 10
Laotian 70 45 25 20 15 10
Malaysian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 70 20 45 15 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 310 125 185 185 105 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 90 30 60 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 90 30 60 0 0 0
Oceania origins 340 120 225 0 10 0
Australian 175 65 110 0 0 0
New Zealander 80 15 65 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 90 40 50 0 0 0
Fijian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 25 0 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,695 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Owner 26,010 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 13,685 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,695 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Condominium 5,660 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Not condominium 34,035 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,695 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 185 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,025 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,075 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,090 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 14,325 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,695 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,920 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
5 rooms 6,060 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
6 rooms 5,335 ... ... 905 ... ...
7 rooms 5,430 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,950 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,695 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,170 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 520 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,695 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Suitable 38,280 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Not suitable 1,415 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,700 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
1960 or before 3,070 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,985 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,615 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,435 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,680 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,520 ... ... 730 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,390 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,695 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,915 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,780 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,695 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,010 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,330 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,355 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,695 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,030 ... ... 235 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,720 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,020 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,575 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,440 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,055 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,240 ... ... 600 ... ...
85 years and over 610 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,520 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,780 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,740 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,715 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,010 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.9 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,462 ... ... 1,163 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,434 ... ... 1,211 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,411 ... ... 321,025 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 368,262 ... ... 334,338 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,685 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.4 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.2 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,143 ... ... 801 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,182 ... ... 813 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,190 39,025 40,165 19,155 9,300 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,990 7,545 6,450 2,940 1,505 1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,905 12,500 12,405 4,050 1,835 2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,290 18,980 21,310 12,170 5,960 6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,905 6,820 2,090 2,575 1,560 1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,515 1,450 1,065 1,790 945 845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,395 5,365 1,025 785 615 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,415 5,900 10,515 3,565 1,670 1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,035 770 1,260 860 350 510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,935 5,490 7,445 5,175 2,385 2,790
Bachelor's degree 9,625 3,750 5,875 3,510 1,595 1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 745 370 370 480 180 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 495 335 160 95 50 40
Master's degree 1,900 930 970 1,010 495 510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 65 85 55 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,765 27,505 28,260 13,030 6,395 6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,680 3,775 2,910 1,100 660 445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,325 8,360 7,960 2,175 990 1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,755 15,370 17,390 9,750 4,750 5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,990 5,425 1,560 2,015 1,210 810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,855 1,080 775 1,390 720 670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,135 4,345 790 630 490 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,170 4,765 8,405 2,555 1,240 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,620 665 955 650 245 400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,975 4,515 6,465 4,530 2,050 2,480
Bachelor's degree 8,215 3,175 5,040 3,085 1,400 1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 280 325 410 145 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 430 280 155 80 35 40
Master's degree 1,605 720 890 885 430 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 65 55 70 45 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,190 39,025 40,160 19,155 9,300 9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,895 20,045 18,855 6,985 3,345 3,645
Education 3,330 835 2,500 815 180 635
13. Education 3,335 835 2,500 820 180 640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 465 525 385 170 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 150 55 45 35 15
50. Visual and performing arts 780 305 470 340 140 200
Humanities 1,210 530 675 660 265 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 25 65 85 20 70
23. English language and literature/letters 260 80 180 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 250 75 170 370 175 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 40 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 375 215 155 30 15 20
54. History 130 80 40 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 35 15 20 80 20 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,230 790 2,440 1,190 370 820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 50 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 340 140 200 200 50 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 920 40 875 210 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 575 155 420 275 90 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 10 0 10
42. Psychology 575 120 455 150 55 95
45. Social sciences 725 335 395 330 155 175
Business, management and public administration 7,605 2,315 5,290 3,370 1,320 2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 645 120 525 85 15 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,940 2,195 4,745 3,285 1,310 1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 875 410 470 405 235 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 280 125 155 115 65 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 95 85 100 60 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 50 0 45
40. Physical sciences 210 105 105 130 95 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 190 90 105 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 985 570 410 675 525 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 530 315 590 480 110
25. Library science 45 0 50 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 50 50 35 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,475 9,665 805 2,260 2,020 240
04. Architecture and related services 180 105 70 85 40 50
14. Engineering 1,365 1,110 250 710 565 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,930 1,730 200 400 375 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,765 2,680 90 365 360 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,015 2,890 130 435 430 10
48. Precision production 1,225 1,155 70 270 260 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 910 600 310 130 60 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 645 420 230 110 50 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 180 80 20 10 10
Health and related fields 7,885 1,600 6,285 1,290 245 1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 540 240 300 85 40 45
51. Health professions and related programs 7,260 1,295 5,965 1,200 200 1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 65 25 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,805 1,205 1,600 980 555 420
12. Personal and culinary services 1,875 400 1,475 420 110 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 360 250 110 365 270 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 525 15 185 170 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,760 27,505 28,255 13,030 6,395 6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,005 12,135 10,870 3,275 1,645 1,630
Education 2,500 550 1,955 570 120 450
13. Education 2,500 545 1,955 575 120 450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 765 345 420 305 150 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 110 45 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 610 235 375 275 120 155
Humanities 960 415 550 400 160 245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 60 65 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 205 60 145 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 60 130 190 100 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 20 40 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 175 130 15 10 10
54. History 105 75 30 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 65 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,725 620 2,110 1,010 305 710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 0 45 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 310 130 180 150 40 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 780 20 760 185 15 170
22. Legal professions and studies 465 105 360 230 65 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 455 70 385 145 50 95
45. Social sciences 630 285 340 285 130 155
Business, management and public administration 6,390 1,955 4,435 2,850 1,115 1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 85 455 55 0 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,835 1,865 3,965 2,795 1,110 1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 725 325 405 260 150 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 90 130 105 60 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 75 75 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 85 100 80 55 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 170 75 90 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 875 510 365 620 470 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 775 490 285 550 440 110
25. Library science 40 0 40 30 10 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 25 40 40 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,600 7,875 725 1,790 1,575 215
04. Architecture and related services 145 85 65 65 25 35
14. Engineering 1,220 985 230 620 485 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,590 1,430 170 320 300 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,265 2,185 75 260 255 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,375 2,255 120 305 300 0
48. Precision production 995 930 60 230 215 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 450 285 110 45 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 300 215 85 35 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 150 70 20 10 10
Health and related fields 6,240 1,310 4,935 1,010 180 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 430 185 240 70 30 35
51. Health professions and related programs 5,740 1,070 4,670 935 140 790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 50 20 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,225 1,015 1,215 815 480 335
12. Personal and culinary services 1,415 315 1,105 340 100 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 300 205 95 305 220 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 485 475 15 160 145 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,190 39,030 40,165 19,155 9,300 9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,900 20,045 18,855 6,985 3,340 3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,290 18,985 21,315 12,175 5,960 6,215
Location of study inside Canada 34,100 16,030 18,070 11,285 5,475 5,810
Same as province or territory of residence 26,045 12,060 13,985 11,025 5,330 5,690
Different than province or territory of residence 8,055 3,965 4,085 260 145 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,195 2,950 3,240 885 480 400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 740 460 280 55 25 35
Philippines 2,535 950 1,585 15 10 10
India 340 190 145 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 385 210 180 45 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 55 55 65 40 30
France 20 10 10 140 95 45
Other 2,060 1,075 985 540 275 265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,765 27,505 28,260 13,030 6,390 6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,005 12,135 10,865 3,275 1,645 1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,760 15,370 17,385 9,755 4,745 5,005
Location of study inside Canada 27,235 12,805 14,430 9,025 4,365 4,660
Same as province or territory of residence 20,735 9,655 11,075 8,815 4,255 4,560
Different than province or territory of residence 6,500 3,145 3,355 210 115 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,520 2,565 2,955 725 380 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 550 345 205 50 20 30
Philippines 2,410 905 1,505 10 0 10
India 325 185 135 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 250 120 125 30 25 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 45 45 55 35 20
France 20 10 10 115 70 40
Other 1,875 950 925 460 220 240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 79,190 39,025 40,160 19,160 9,300 9,855
In the labour force 57,530 30,330 27,195 13,330 6,695 6,640
Employed 51,655 26,525 25,135 12,650 6,270 6,375
Unemployed 5,870 3,805 2,065 690 425 260
Not in the labour force 21,660 8,690 12,965 5,825 2,605 3,220
Participation rate 72.6 77.7 67.7 69.6 72.0 67.4
Employment rate 65.2 68.0 62.6 66.0 67.4 64.7
Unemployment rate 10.2 12.5 7.6 5.2 6.3 3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 79,190 39,025 40,165 19,160 9,300 9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,225 7,590 11,635 5,275 2,275 2,995
Worked 59,965 31,435 28,525 13,885 7,025 6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,110 15,925 12,190 7,185 3,785 3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 31,850 15,505 16,340 6,695 3,235 3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 42.3 41.5 43.9 43.8 44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 57,530 30,330 27,195 13,335 6,695 6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 485 500 235 125 110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 56,540 29,845 26,695 13,095 6,570 6,525
Employee 50,950 26,410 24,540 11,725 5,800 5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,585 3,435 2,155 1,375 770 600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 57,530 30,335 27,200 13,335 6,690 6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 490 500 235 125 110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 56,540 29,845 26,695 13,100 6,570 6,525
0 Management occupations 5,080 3,175 1,905 1,805 1,120 685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,730 1,880 5,850 2,395 645 1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,045 2,385 655 1,260 965 295
3 Health occupations 4,620 940 3,685 770 115 660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,800 1,610 4,190 1,690 500 1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,015 395 615 425 200 225
6 Sales and service occupations 14,010 5,730 8,275 2,885 1,345 1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,175 9,420 760 1,420 1,350 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,400 2,225 175 145 100 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,675 2,090 585 295 235 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 57,530 30,330 27,200 13,330 6,695 6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 490 500 235 125 110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 56,545 29,845 26,695 13,095 6,570 6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 525 345 180 50 15 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,040 3,480 560 35 25 0
22 Utilities 225 185 35 160 100 55
23 Construction 5,700 4,860 840 655 525 130
31-33 Manufacturing 4,315 3,180 1,135 1,250 890 370
41 Wholesale trade 1,760 1,365 390 555 380 170
44-45 Retail trade 7,565 3,385 4,180 1,660 760 905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,785 1,360 425 585 445 140
51 Information and cultural industries 600 345 255 485 265 225
52 Finance and insurance 1,510 460 1,050 930 335 595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,035 555 475 180 110 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,970 1,695 1,280 1,220 725 495
55 Management of companies and enterprises 55 25 35 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,935 1,095 840 515 320 190
61 Educational services 3,340 825 2,510 965 235 730
62 Health care and social assistance 7,385 1,305 6,080 1,295 160 1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,035 550 480 355 185 175
72 Accommodation and food services 4,910 1,925 2,980 680 355 325
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,960 1,435 1,525 575 225 350
91 Public administration 2,890 1,455 1,435 935 505 430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 51,660 26,525 25,130 12,645 6,270 6,380
Worked at home 2,335 900 1,435 800 350 450
Worked outside Canada 145 115 30 50 45 10
No fixed workplace address 7,655 5,870 1,785 925 705 225
Worked at usual place 41,520 19,640 21,875 10,875 5,170 5,700
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,520 19,640 21,880 10,870 5,175 5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,635 13,400 18,230 1,530 600 925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,205 4,980 3,225 1,005 515 485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,530 1,185 350 8,325 4,045 4,275
Commute to a different province or territory 155 85 70 20 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,175 25,510 23,665 11,800 5,875 5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver 41,070 21,765 19,305 9,220 4,740 4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,680 1,175 1,510 390 135 260
Public transit 2,235 925 1,310 1,725 760 965
Walked 1,925 790 1,135 315 155 165
Bicycle 465 330 130 80 60 15
Other method 800 530 270 65 30 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,175 25,515 23,665 11,800 5,875 5,925
Less than 15 minutes 20,605 9,205 11,400 2,550 1,155 1,395
15 to 29 minutes 20,610 10,865 9,745 3,745 1,815 1,930
30 to 44 minutes 4,655 3,030 1,620 2,700 1,455 1,245
45 to 59 minutes 1,210 755 455 1,695 910 790
60 minutes and over 2,095 1,655 440 1,105 540 560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,175 25,510 23,665 11,795 5,875 5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,690 2,665 1,025 695 535 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,355 5,690 2,665 2,230 1,330 895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,175 8,150 7,025 4,020 1,785 2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,270 3,480 5,785 2,260 970 1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,650 1,795 2,855 1,210 480 730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,035 3,730 4,310 1,385 780 610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 61,720 32,295 29,420 14,165 7,150 7,010
Single responses 61,425 32,165 29,260 12,750 6,395 6,360
Official languages 61,220 32,050 29,170 12,670 6,355 6,315
English 61,060 32,000 29,065 1,275 705 570
French 155 50 105 11,400 5,650 5,750
Non-official languages 205 115 90 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 110 90 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 40 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 25 30 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 60 20 50 25 25
Chinese languages 80 55 20 50 20 20
Cantonese 65 40 20 15 10 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 130 160 1,415 760 655
English and French 100 55 40 1,300 710 590
English and non-official language 195 80 115 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 25 45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 61,715 32,295 29,425 14,160 7,150 7,010
None 59,835 31,380 28,455 8,205 3,980 4,225
English 225 85 145 4,895 2,600 2,290
French 420 195 225 940 500 440
Non-official language 1,205 615 590 65 40 20
Aboriginal 30 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,180 610 570 60 40 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
French and non-official language 30 20 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 96,560 47,945 48,610 23,595 11,565 12,025
Non-movers 78,750 39,250 39,500 21,605 10,670 10,940
Movers 17,810 8,700 9,110 1,990 900 1,090
Non-migrants 12,330 6,140 6,190 725 320 405
Migrants 5,480 2,555 2,920 1,265 580 680
Internal migrants 4,745 2,220 2,530 1,195 545 650
Intraprovincial migrants 3,735 1,740 1,995 1,165 535 630
Interprovincial migrants 1,010 485 530 30 10 20
External migrants 730 335 395 70 35 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 91,600 45,445 46,155 22,590 11,105 11,485
Non-movers 44,985 22,325 22,665 15,690 7,755 7,935
Movers 46,615 23,120 23,495 6,895 3,350 3,550
Non-migrants 25,745 13,010 12,730 2,450 1,155 1,290
Migrants 20,870 10,105 10,765 4,450 2,195 2,255
Internal migrants 16,465 7,995 8,465 4,185 2,060 2,125
Intraprovincial migrants 10,795 5,170 5,625 4,140 2,030 2,105
Interprovincial migrants 5,665 2,830 2,840 50 30 20
External migrants 4,405 2,110 2,295 270 135 135

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and La Prairie, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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