Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Red Deer
Alberta
[Population centre]
North Perth, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 99,718 ... ... 13,130 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 89,715 r ... ... 12,631 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,989 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,704 ... ... 5,098 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,585.2 ... ... 26.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 62.91 ... ... 493.14 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 99,720 49,345 50,370 13,130 6,490 6,640
0 to 14 years 18,565 9,540 9,030 2,670 1,355 1,315
0 to 4 years 6,320 3,270 3,055 950 475 480
5 to 9 years 6,515 3,345 3,175 895 440 460
10 to 14 years 5,730 2,925 2,805 825 445 380
15 to 64 years 69,270 34,610 34,660 8,115 4,075 4,040
15 to 19 years 5,990 3,095 2,895 810 435 375
20 to 24 years 7,000 3,480 3,525 860 430 435
25 to 29 years 8,185 4,185 4,000 790 405 390
30 to 34 years 8,435 4,270 4,160 815 405 415
35 to 39 years 7,590 3,815 3,775 790 375 420
40 to 44 years 6,820 3,530 3,290 700 355 345
45 to 49 years 6,215 3,065 3,150 705 365 340
50 to 54 years 6,680 3,220 3,460 900 430 470
55 to 59 years 6,845 3,295 3,550 950 475 480
60 to 64 years 5,510 2,660 2,855 780 410 375
65 years and over 11,880 5,190 6,685 2,345 1,060 1,285
65 to 69 years 3,985 1,895 2,100 680 335 340
70 to 74 years 2,660 1,230 1,430 480 225 260
75 to 79 years 2,020 845 1,175 460 225 240
80 to 84 years 1,545 660 885 340 155 190
85 years and over 1,665 565 1,105 380 125 250
85 to 89 years 1,105 440 670 230 75 155
90 to 94 years 445 100 340 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 95 20 75 25 5 20
100 years and over 20 5 20 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.6 19.3 17.9 20.3 20.9 19.8
15 to 64 years 69.5 70.1 68.8 61.8 62.8 60.8
65 years and over 11.9 10.5 13.3 17.9 16.3 19.4
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.2 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 37.6 36.6 38.6 39.9 39.0 40.8
Median age of the population 36.1 35.1 37.0 38.8 38.0 39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,705 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,860 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,180 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,210 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 4,010 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,515 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,415 ... ... 725 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,080 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,705 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 person 10,605 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2 persons 13,955 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 6,265 ... ... 680 ... ...
4 persons 5,530 ... ... 670 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,355 ... ... 540 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 97,775 ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 81,145 39,800 41,340 10,460 5,135 5,320
Married or living common law 45,630 22,840 22,795 6,710 3,350 3,355
Married 37,020 18,540 18,485 5,875 2,940 2,930
Living common law 8,610 4,300 4,310 830 410 420
Not married and not living common law 35,520 16,965 18,550 3,750 1,785 1,975
Never married 23,220 12,885 10,340 2,410 1,335 1,070
Separated 2,305 965 1,340 250 120 135
Divorced 6,155 2,355 3,805 390 180 210
Widowed 3,835 760 3,070 705 145 560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,965 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 persons 13,775 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
3 persons 5,700 ... ... 655 ... ...
4 persons 5,135 ... ... 645 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,355 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,965 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Total couple families 22,270 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Married couples 17,965 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,305 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,695 ... ... 395 ... ...
Female parent 3,755 ... ... 290 ... ...
Male parent 935 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,270 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Couples without children 10,915 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Couples with children 11,355 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
1 child 4,350 ... ... 545 ... ...
2 children 4,765 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 or more children 2,245 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,695 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 child 2,860 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 children 1,345 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 490 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20,090 10,350 9,745 1,685 815 870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,705 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,590 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,410 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,180 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 675 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,435 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
One-person households 10,605 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,835 ... ... 110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 98,340 48,740 49,600 13,035 6,460 6,575
English only 92,085 45,885 46,200 12,610 6,285 6,330
French only 75 35 40 5 0 5
English and French 5,405 2,470 2,940 275 110 165
Neither English nor French 770 350 420 145 70 80
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 98,335 48,740 49,595 13,035 6,460 6,575
English 96,155 47,680 48,475 12,830 6,365 6,465
French 1,225 630 600 55 30 25
English and French 205 90 110 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 755 340 415 145 70 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,330 670 655 60 30 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 98,340 48,740 49,600 13,035 6,460 6,575
Single responses 96,600 47,890 48,705 12,930 6,405 6,520
Official languages 83,335 41,435 41,905 11,300 5,585 5,715
English 82,030 40,775 41,260 11,240 5,555 5,685
French 1,305 660 650 60 30 30
Non-official languages 13,260 6,460 6,805 1,625 820 805
Aboriginal languages 90 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 75 25 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 55 15 40 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 20 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,175 6,425 6,745 1,625 825 805
Afro-Asiatic languages 710 395 315 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 65 35 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 635 350 285 5 5 0
Amharic 25 5 15 0 0 0
Arabic 550 310 240 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 50 25 30 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 300 145 155 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 25 35 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 115 120 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,245 1,925 2,320 10 0 10
Bikol 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 45 70 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 10 25 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 105 130 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,720 1,685 2,035 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 135 70 60 20 10 10
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 30 25 15 5 5
Tamil 55 25 25 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,135 3,100 3,040 1,535 785 755
Albanian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Armenian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 755 780 40 20 20
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,510 745 765 35 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 35 40 5 0 0
Bulgarian 25 5 20 0 0 0
Croatian 40 15 25 5 0 5
Czech 40 20 25 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 180 100 80 0 0 5
Russian 365 170 195 0 5 0
Serbian 55 35 25 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 25 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ukrainian 675 350 330 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 5 0 5
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,170 565 605 1,355 690 665
Afrikaans 90 40 45 5 0 0
Danish 55 30 30 5 5 0
Dutch 360 170 190 315 160 150
Frisian 10 5 0 0 0 5
German 615 295 320 1,020 520 500
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 25 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,310 690 625 30 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 935 495 440 30 15 15
Bengali 50 25 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 40 40 5 5 0
Hindi 225 125 105 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 225 110 105 10 5 5
Sindhi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Urdu 265 145 120 10 5 0
Iranian languages 365 185 175 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 90 45 50 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 270 145 130 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,025 1,040 985 105 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 35 40 10 0 5
Portuguese 70 40 30 60 30 35
Romanian 130 65 65 5 5 5
Spanish 1,745 900 850 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 5 25 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 135 120 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 235 125 115 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 15 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 805 375 430 15 5 10
Chinese languages 795 370 430 15 5 10
Cantonese 460 220 235 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 265 115 150 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 30 50 20 5 10
Lao 45 20 25 15 10 5
Thai 40 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 60 55 0 0 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 50 40 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,740 850 885 105 55 55
English and French 240 120 120 15 10 5
English and non-official language 1,445 695 750 85 45 45
French and non-official language 25 15 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 98,335 48,740 49,595 13,035 6,460 6,575
Single responses 94,510 46,890 47,620 12,815 6,345 6,465
Official languages 87,795 43,495 44,300 12,070 5,965 6,105
English 87,400 43,300 44,100 12,065 5,965 6,100
French 395 200 195 5 5 0
Non-official languages 6,715 3,395 3,315 740 380 360
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,705 3,390 3,310 740 380 360
Afro-Asiatic languages 520 280 240 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 35 25 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 465 250 220 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 410 225 185 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 90 95 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 150 70 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,110 1,025 1,085 5 0 5
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 95 45 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,940 945 1,000 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 35 40 5 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 20 5 5 0
Tamil 30 15 15 5 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,885 1,495 1,390 695 360 340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 795 415 375 10 10 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 785 410 370 10 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 5 0 5
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 0 0 0
Russian 230 110 120 0 0 0
Serbian 15 10 10 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 405 225 175 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 55 60 610 315 295
Afrikaans 45 20 25 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 45 25 25 510 270 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 780 405 375 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 535 285 250 20 10 10
Bengali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 50 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 105 60 40 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 70 65 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 165 85 80 10 5 5
Iranian languages 240 120 120 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 195 95 100 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,155 590 565 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Portuguese 35 15 15 30 15 20
Romanian 60 30 30 5 0 0
Spanish 1,055 540 510 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 200 105 95 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 495 235 260 10 5 5
Chinese languages 485 230 255 5 0 5
Cantonese 280 135 140 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 170 80 95 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 20 30 10 5 5
Lao 30 15 15 10 5 5
Thai 20 5 10 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,830 1,845 1,980 225 115 110
English and French 140 60 80 10 10 5
English and non-official language 3,610 1,755 1,855 210 105 105
French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 60 30 35 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 98,335 48,740 49,595 13,035 6,460 6,575
None 90,235 44,770 45,465 12,210 6,050 6,155
English 3,185 1,625 1,560 360 190 170
French 885 435 450 25 10 15
Non-official language 3,910 1,845 2,065 430 205 225
Aboriginal 90 35 50 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,820 1,810 2,010 430 205 225
English and French 15 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 70 35 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 79,240 39,060 40,180 10,270 5,085 5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,095 37,525 38,565 10,040 4,970 5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,028 53,491 32,369 35,115 42,816 28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,110 37,535 38,575 10,040 4,975 5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,600 45,827 29,725 31,656 38,234 26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,900 35,805 35,100 9,370 4,755 4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,089 52,724 30,549 31,977 40,592 23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,710 17,845 27,855 6,940 3,110 3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,678 4,997 4,553 6,178 3,240 7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,895 31,925 29,965 7,875 4,180 3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,041 52,597 31,088 32,960 40,651 25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 79,190 39,025 40,165 10,275 5,080 5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,125 37,400 38,725 10,075 4,975 5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,397 73,226 42,108 43,421 51,170 35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,135 37,410 38,735 10,075 4,970 5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,963 58,292 36,022 36,723 42,532 31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,915 35,705 35,210 9,445 4,775 4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,846 72,817 40,650 40,516 48,662 32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,925 18,005 27,920 7,030 3,150 3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,369 7,724 7,141 7,797 7,047 8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,915 31,865 30,045 7,875 4,190 3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,047 67,216 38,017 38,606 45,647 30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 79,190 39,025 40,165 10,275 5,085 5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,245 15,300 11,945 4,305 2,620 1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,449 70,379 48,325 45,994 51,883 39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,719 84,449 55,411 51,401 56,851 42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.1 94.9 87.4 87.2 91.1 81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.9 77.6 70.5 71.5 76.6 64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.1 12.6 12.8 8.8 18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 79,240 39,060 40,180 10,275 5,080 5,195
Without total income 3,145 1,530 1,615 235 110 120
With total income 76,095 37,530 38,565 10,040 4,970 5,070
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.1 96.0 97.7 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,785 3,190 5,600 1,040 380 655
$10,000 to $19,999 9,720 3,550 6,175 1,705 635 1,065
$20,000 to $29,999 9,885 3,640 6,245 1,580 610 970
$30,000 to $39,999 8,790 3,645 5,145 1,470 670 800
$40,000 to $49,999 7,735 3,555 4,180 1,240 645 595
$50,000 to $59,999 6,455 3,235 3,220 930 580 350
$60,000 to $69,999 5,115 2,870 2,245 640 430 215
$70,000 to $79,999 4,080 2,590 1,490 440 320 125
$80,000 to $89,999 3,235 2,045 1,185 280 195 90
$90,000 to $99,999 2,795 1,790 1,005 225 155 70
$100,000 and over 9,495 7,420 2,075 495 355 135
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,730 1,540 335 235 105
$150,000 and over 3,225 2,690 535 155 115 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 79,240 39,060 40,180 10,270 5,085 5,195
Without after-tax income 3,130 1,525 1,600 235 110 120
With after-tax income 76,115 37,535 38,575 10,040 4,975 5,070
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.0 97.8 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,015 3,250 5,765 1,070 385 680
$10,000 to $19,999 10,180 3,730 6,455 1,785 675 1,110
$20,000 to $29,999 11,645 4,390 7,250 1,865 745 1,120
$30,000 to $39,999 10,700 4,715 5,985 1,785 855 925
$40,000 to $49,999 9,100 4,485 4,615 1,300 765 530
$50,000 to $59,999 6,960 3,890 3,070 890 575 310
$60,000 to $69,999 5,065 3,215 1,845 535 390 145
$70,000 to $79,999 3,855 2,525 1,335 320 215 100
$80,000 and over 9,595 7,335 2,260 495 365 135
$80,000 to $89,999 2,940 1,995 945 175 125 50
$90,000 to $99,999 1,800 1,390 415 95 75 20
$100,000 and over 4,855 3,950 905 230 165 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 79,240 39,060 40,180 10,270 5,080 5,190
Without employment income 17,345 7,135 10,210 2,395 900 1,495
With employment income 61,895 31,925 29,965 7,875 4,180 3,695
Percentage with employment income 78.1 81.7 74.6 76.7 82.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,420 2,665 3,755 955 435 520
$5,000 to $9,999 4,150 1,645 2,505 665 270 395
$10,000 to $19,999 7,065 2,715 4,345 1,130 480 650
$20,000 to $29,999 6,460 2,560 3,895 880 370 505
$30,000 to $39,999 6,825 2,865 3,960 1,080 500 580
$40,000 to $49,999 6,010 2,825 3,180 870 485 385
$50,000 to $59,999 5,040 2,590 2,450 715 475 240
$60,000 to $69,999 3,985 2,330 1,655 470 345 125
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 2,170 1,135 350 265 80
$80,000 and over 12,640 9,565 3,075 750 550 205
$80,000 to $89,999 2,685 1,770 910 215 150 60
$90,000 to $99,999 2,415 1,575 835 195 130 65
$100,000 and over 7,545 6,215 1,330 350 270 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,705 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,616 ... ... 70,077 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,754 ... ... 62,413 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,600 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,461 ... ... 33,357 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,077 ... ... 30,349 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,100 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,013 ... ... 84,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,956 ... ... 74,767 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,695 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 110,075 ... ... 85,833 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 90,081 ... ... 72,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,590 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,966 ... ... 40,997 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,685 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,105 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 129,034 ... ... 101,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,506 ... ... 85,488 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,705 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 470 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 435 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,115 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,600 ... ... 210 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,195 ... ... 210 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,270 ... ... 230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,375 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,420 ... ... 230 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,365 ... ... 225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,725 ... ... 425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,590 ... ... 425 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,570 ... ... 395 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,365 ... ... 380 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,250 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,570 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,880 ... ... 615 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,630 ... ... 345 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,325 ... ... 305 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,730 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,705 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 500 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 390 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,170 ... ... 140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,745 ... ... 240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,370 ... ... 240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,500 ... ... 280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,655 ... ... 255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,795 ... ... 255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,630 ... ... 255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,285 ... ... 510 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,195 ... ... 530 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,015 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,920 ... ... 390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,475 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,605 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,900 ... ... 505 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,075 ... ... 235 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,630 ... ... 280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,915 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,512 ... ... 84,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,593 ... ... 74,363 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,205 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,624 ... ... 73,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,384 ... ... 65,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,395 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,793 ... ... 104,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,606 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,380 ... ... 365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,026 ... ... 53,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,072 ... ... 49,024 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,985 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,306 ... ... 101,218 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,566 ... ... 85,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,160 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,932 ... ... 94,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,388 ... ... 77,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,253 ... ... 117,280 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,794 ... ... 99,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,410 ... ... 370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,938 ... ... 62,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,098 ... ... 56,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,660 9,165 8,495 1,540 745 800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,066 44,668 34,217 33,882 37,973 29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,728 38,803 31,072 30,560 33,707 27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,525 8,960 8,565 1,525 735 790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,757 59,312 43,851 39,665 40,803 38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,023 48,406 37,390 34,475 34,965 34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 97,780 48,580 49,200 12,945 6,435 6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,915 19,240 21,675 6,870 3,330 3,535
In the bottom decile 7,350 3,445 3,905 725 350 375
In the second decile 7,890 3,530 4,365 1,290 585 715
In the third decile 8,005 3,720 4,290 1,695 820 865
In the fourth decile 8,480 4,065 4,410 1,550 780 765
In the fifth decile 9,190 4,480 4,710 1,610 795 815
In the top half of the distribution 56,865 29,345 27,520 6,070 3,100 2,970
In the sixth decile 9,810 4,920 4,895 1,605 800 800
In the seventh decile 10,130 5,125 5,005 1,350 690 655
In the eighth decile 11,055 5,690 5,365 1,220 625 590
In the ninth decile 12,300 6,365 5,930 1,105 565 545
In the top decile 13,575 7,245 6,330 790 415 375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 97,780 48,585 49,200 12,940 6,435 6,505
0 to 17 years 22,045 11,305 10,735 3,155 1,625 1,535
0 to 5 years 7,545 3,900 3,645 1,135 560 575
18 to 64 years 65,175 32,475 32,705 7,610 3,795 3,810
65 years and over 10,555 4,805 5,755 2,170 1,010 1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,865 4,495 5,365 1,290 600 695
0 to 17 years 3,205 1,695 1,510 350 160 185
0 to 5 years 1,165 610 550 145 65 80
18 to 64 years 5,795 2,525 3,270 690 345 345
65 years and over 865 280 585 255 90 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.1 9.3 10.9 10.0 9.3 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 14.5 15.0 14.1 11.1 9.8 12.1
0 to 5 years (%) 15.4 15.6 15.1 12.8 11.6 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 7.8 10.0 9.1 9.1 9.1
65 years and over (%) 8.2 5.8 10.2 11.8 8.9 14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,035 2,870 3,170 385 185 200
0 to 17 years 1,845 1,000 845 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 660 340 320 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 4,010 1,790 2,215 290 150 140
65 years and over 185 70 105 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 3.0 2.9 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.8 7.9 1.9 1.5 2.3
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.7 8.8 2.6 2.7 2.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.5 6.8 3.8 4.0 3.7
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 97,730 48,550 49,180 12,945 6,435 6,510
Official languages 96,975 48,240 48,730 12,790 6,360 6,430
English 96,910 48,220 48,690 12,790 6,360 6,430
French 5,465 2,430 3,035 285 115 170
Non-official languages 17,135 8,360 8,775 1,865 955 910
Aboriginal languages 190 75 115 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 150 50 100 0 0 0
Blackfoot 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 45 80 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 0 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 85 40 50 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 15 0 0 0 10
Dakota 10 10 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,945 8,285 8,655 1,860 950 910
Afro-Asiatic languages 950 505 445 0 0 0
Berber languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 105 50 55 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 825 450 380 0 0 0
Amharic 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 755 410 345 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 35 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 320 130 190 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 145 50 95 0 0 0
Vietnamese 185 85 105 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5,760 2,670 3,095 30 10 15
Bikol 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 190 65 125 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 285 105 180 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 25 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 90 45 45 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5,590 2,580 3,015 30 10 15
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 185 95 90 20 10 15
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 45 45 20 10 10
Tamil 80 35 45 0 0 0
Telugu 35 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,895 3,780 1,775 920 860
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,660 850 815 10 0 10
Baltic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,630 835 795 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 35 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Czech 25 0 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 210 105 105 0 0 10
Russian 680 380 305 0 0 0
Serbian 125 55 65 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 725 395 330 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,360 670 690 1,475 770 700
Afrikaans 130 65 65 10 10 0
Danish 40 10 30 0 0 0
Dutch 285 115 170 465 255 215
Frisian 10 10 10 20 10 10
German 885 480 405 1,030 545 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 35 65
Greek 25 10 15 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,570 845 720 70 25 40
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 640 545 70 25 45
Bengali 110 55 60 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 40 45 0 0 0
Hindi 500 280 220 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 10 0 10
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 370 205 165 25 0 15
Sindhi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 60 50 0 0 0
Urdu 255 145 105 20 0 10
Iranian languages 385 210 175 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 335 185 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,200 1,595 1,610 205 110 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 155 75 80 10 10 0
Portuguese 140 50 90 105 45 60
Romanian 205 105 100 0 0 0
Spanish 2,765 1,390 1,380 95 60 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 20 15 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 250 125 130 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 465 225 240 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 70 20 50 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 140 65 75 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 85 50 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 25 30 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 100 50 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 60 35 30 0 0 0
Dinka 65 35 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 200 100 105 20 10 10
American Sign Language 100 50 45 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 100 45 60 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 950 470 480 0 0 0
Chinese languages 940 460 475 0 0 0
Cantonese 595 300 295 0 0 0
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 365 165 205 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 35 65 10 0 0
Lao 60 30 30 10 0 0
Thai 40 10 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 150 80 70 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 35 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 75 35 35 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 97,730 48,550 49,180 12,945 6,435 6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 89,515 44,555 44,965 12,670 6,310 6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,390 10,445 9,950 3,135 1,635 1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 69,130 34,115 35,020 9,535 4,675 4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,215 3,995 4,210 275 125 145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 97,730 48,550 49,175 12,945 6,435 6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 81,770 40,740 41,035 11,765 5,840 5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,560 7,145 7,415 1,110 555 550
Before 1981 2,210 1,075 1,130 435 215 215
1981 to 1990 1,105 550 565 125 75 45
1991 to 2000 1,555 735 815 280 145 140
2001 to 2010 4,455 2,190 2,270 205 95 110
2001 to 2005 1,545 790 750 125 60 65
2006 to 2010 2,915 1,400 1,515 80 35 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 5,230 2,595 2,635 60 20 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,400 665 730 65 45 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,560 7,150 7,415 1,105 555 555
Under 5 years 1,225 625 595 215 110 100
5 to 14 years 2,950 1,575 1,370 245 130 115
15 to 24 years 2,655 1,275 1,375 270 120 150
25 to 44 years 6,665 3,140 3,525 335 175 160
45 years and over 1,075 525 550 45 20 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,560 7,145 7,415 1,105 555 555
Americas 2,290 1,115 1,180 340 160 180
Brazil 30 0 25 0 0 0
Colombia 310 155 155 0 0 0
El Salvador 605 325 285 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 10 0 0
Mexico 135 55 80 210 95 125
Peru 20 0 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 40 10 30 50 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 640 270 365 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 440 260 180 35 25 15
Europe 3,235 1,610 1,625 665 345 325
Bosnia and Herzegovina 85 25 60 0 0 0
Croatia 60 20 35 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 325 180 145 50 20 35
Greece 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hungary 50 25 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 45 20 10 0 0
Italy 60 30 30 0 0 0
Netherlands 265 125 140 315 180 135
Poland 145 70 75 10 0 10
Portugal 45 20 20 70 35 30
Romania 175 90 85 0 0 0
Russian Federation 125 55 75 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 25 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 410 240 175 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,070 505 570 85 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 300 140 155 125 70 60
Africa 1,125 610 515 15 10 0
Algeria 30 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 55 40 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 40 15 20 0 0 0
Kenya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 190 100 85 10 0 0
Somalia 65 40 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 55 75 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 575 305 270 0 0 0
Asia 7,770 3,755 4,015 85 40 45
Afghanistan 170 100 65 0 0 0
Bangladesh 55 30 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 410 200 215 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 130 65 65 0 0 0
India 605 345 260 35 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 80 85 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 35 0 0 0
Pakistan 230 125 105 15 10 10
Philippines 4,825 2,260 2,560 20 10 15
Sri Lanka 100 60 45 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 190 90 100 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 250 115 130 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 460 205 255 10 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 145 55 85 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,230 2,595 2,635 60 20 35
Americas 460 235 225 30 15 20
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 45 20 25 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 80 35 45 35 15 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 55 35 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 215 115 100 0 0 0
Europe 570 335 235 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romania 50 20 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 325 190 135 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 40 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 55 35 20 0 0 0
Africa 350 170 180 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 55 25 30 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 15 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 105 50 55 10 0 0
Somalia 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 35 35 0 0 0
Asia 3,810 1,830 1,985 20 10 10
Afghanistan 70 30 35 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 65 25 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 275 170 105 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 30 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 2,900 1,385 1,515 10 10 10
Saudi Arabia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 45 25 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 180 85 95 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 125 65 60 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 30 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 25 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 97,730 48,550 49,175 12,940 6,430 6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,395 8,025 8,375 1,210 615 595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 14,780 7,110 7,665 1,620 805 820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 66,555 33,410 33,135 10,110 5,015 5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,465 6,110 6,350 685 340 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,685 3,935 3,750 370 195 175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,075 1,780 1,295 140 120 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,610 2,150 2,455 225 75 155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,830 1,135 1,695 220 110 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,845 990 855 75 25 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 105 50 50 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 97,730 48,550 49,180 12,940 6,435 6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,155 2,505 2,655 155 75 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,000 2,410 2,585 145 65 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,050 1,015 1,030 105 50 55
Métis 2,895 1,360 1,540 35 15 15
Inuk (Inuit) 55 40 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 70 40 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 92,575 46,050 46,525 12,790 6,360 6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 97,730 48,555 49,180 12,940 6,435 6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,550 760 800 40 10 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 96,175 47,790 48,380 12,905 6,425 6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 97,730 48,550 49,180 12,945 6,435 6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,145 600 545 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,110 580 530 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 690 370 320 10 0 0
Métis single ancestry 390 195 200 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 15 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,795 2,680 3,120 305 145 160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,595 2,570 3,025 300 140 160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,170 1,420 1,745 260 120 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,380 1,120 1,260 35 20 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 205 110 95 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 95 80 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 90,790 45,275 45,515 12,620 6,285 6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 97,730 48,550 49,180 12,940 6,430 6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15,150 7,360 7,785 325 150 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,665 875 790 90 35 55
Chinese 1,355 685 670 0 0 0
Black 1,725 830 895 65 35 30
Filipino 6,225 2,895 3,330 45 30 15
Latin American 1,770 935 835 35 25 10
Arab 475 245 230 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 660 275 385 20 0 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 430 215 210 0 0 0
Korean 265 135 135 10 0 10
Japanese 125 65 60 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 110 55 45 50 15 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 345 155 195 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 82,580 41,195 41,385 12,615 6,290 6,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 97,730 48,550 49,175 12,945 6,435 6,510
North American Aboriginal origins 6,940 3,275 3,665 320 150 175
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,075 1,905 2,165 270 125 145
Inuit 105 65 40 10 0 10
Métis 2,995 1,430 1,560 55 30 25
Other North American origins 27,135 13,745 13,390 4,960 2,500 2,460
Acadian 100 60 40 0 0 0
American 2,030 940 1,090 75 25 55
Canadian 25,690 13,065 12,630 4,890 2,485 2,410
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 15 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 69,645 34,165 35,480 9,875 4,905 4,970
British Isles origins 45,395 22,070 23,330 6,230 3,010 3,220
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,980 12,460 13,520 3,530 1,630 1,900
Irish 16,745 7,885 8,860 2,800 1,360 1,435
Manx 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish 19,885 9,785 10,100 3,415 1,640 1,780
Welsh 2,360 1,085 1,275 165 80 85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,380 1,125 1,255 275 145 130
French origins 10,875 5,200 5,680 635 305 340
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,880 5,195 5,680 635 305 330
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,605 12,315 13,285 5,520 2,690 2,825
Austrian 830 460 375 30 25 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 565 255 305 45 15 30
Dutch 5,040 2,425 2,620 1,785 910 875
Flemish 100 45 50 10 0 0
Frisian 15 10 0 30 10 15
German 20,610 9,910 10,695 3,720 1,760 1,960
Luxembourger 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 610 250 360 450 250 195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 40 20 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,790 5,080 5,710 135 80 55
Danish 2,110 1,020 1,090 15 15 0
Finnish 615 330 285 30 15 10
Icelandic 880 440 440 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,905 2,195 2,710 40 15 20
Swedish 3,040 1,440 1,605 45 30 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 425 240 185 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 16,465 8,045 8,420 610 320 285
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 450 185 270 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 350 180 170 15 0 10
Estonian 115 45 65 0 10 0
Hungarian 1,440 675 760 25 20 0
Latvian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Lithuanian 110 50 60 0 0 10
Moldovan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Polish 3,780 1,850 1,925 225 130 95
Romanian 780 375 405 10 0 0
Russian 3,165 1,525 1,640 270 135 130
Slovak 135 55 80 10 0 10
Ukrainian 8,470 4,190 4,280 95 40 50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 35 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,265 2,030 2,235 535 275 255
Albanian 10 10 10 15 0 15
Bosnian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 65 105 25 15 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 20 0 10
Italian 2,055 990 1,065 110 50 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 35 20 15 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 395 165 225 260 140 125
Serbian 140 65 80 10 10 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,280 635 645 90 50 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 50 45 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 545 310 235 0 0 0
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 155 65 90 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 340 205 135 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 400 190 215 50 25 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 10 10 0
Dominican 65 35 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 160 60 100 10 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 30 25 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 15 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,025 1,060 970 190 95 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 45 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Chilean 110 60 55 10 10 0
Colombian 385 175 205 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 95 65 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 85 45 40 0 0 0
Honduran 55 25 35 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 310 140 170 160 75 80
Nicaraguan 50 35 10 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 610 335 275 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 115 75 45 0 0 0
African origins 2,040 1,025 1,015 75 40 30
Central and West African origins 545 280 260 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 110 55 50 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 30 25 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 90 45 55 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 250 130 120 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 395 215 180 0 0 0
Algerian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Berber 35 25 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 45 30 20 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Libyan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Maure 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 150 75 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 575 270 300 25 20 0
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 115 55 65 0 0 0
South African 190 80 115 20 15 10
Tanzanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 30 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 565 270 295 45 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 40 40 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 495 235 260 45 20 25
Asian origins 11,980 5,765 6,215 250 105 140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,125 585 535 10 0 10
Afghan 325 165 170 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 50 65 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 20 15 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 10 20 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 100 75 0 0 0
Palestinian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 205 105 95 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 10 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,715 895 820 135 60 80
Bangladeshi 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,205 615 585 115 50 70
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 240 125 115 25 10 15
Punjabi 75 35 45 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 105 60 50 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 50 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,115 4,290 4,825 140 50 85
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 175 65 105 0 0 0
Chinese 1,980 940 1,040 35 10 30
Filipino 6,490 3,035 3,455 50 35 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 210 85 125 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 135 140 10 0 10
Laotian 70 45 25 20 10 15
Malaysian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 310 125 185 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 90 30 60 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 90 30 60 0 0 0
Oceania origins 340 120 225 0 0 0
Australian 175 65 110 0 0 0
New Zealander 80 15 65 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 90 40 50 0 0 0
Fijian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 25 0 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Owner 26,010 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Renter 13,685 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Condominium 5,660 ... ... 155 ... ...
Not condominium 34,035 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
No bedrooms 185 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,025 ... ... 400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,075 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,090 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 14,325 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,920 ... ... 910 ... ...
5 rooms 6,060 ... ... 665 ... ...
6 rooms 5,335 ... ... 825 ... ...
7 rooms 5,430 ... ... 795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,950 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,695 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,170 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 520 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,695 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Suitable 38,280 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
Not suitable 1,415 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,700 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1960 or before 3,070 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,985 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,615 ... ... 430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,435 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,680 ... ... 315 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,520 ... ... 340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,390 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,915 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,780 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,010 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,330 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,355 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,695 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,030 ... ... 185 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,720 ... ... 795 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,020 ... ... 780 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,575 ... ... 925 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,440 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,055 ... ... 660 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,240 ... ... 545 ... ...
85 years and over 610 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,520 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,780 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,740 ... ... 830 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,715 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,010 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.9 ... ... 58.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,462 ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,434 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,411 ... ... 269,041 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 368,262 ... ... 317,516 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,685 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.4 ... ... 11.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.2 ... ... 32.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,143 ... ... 849 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,182 ... ... 848 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,190 39,025 40,165 10,270 5,080 5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,990 7,545 6,450 2,980 1,655 1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,905 12,500 12,405 3,265 1,590 1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,290 18,980 21,310 4,030 1,840 2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,905 6,820 2,090 770 620 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,515 1,450 1,065 295 190 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,395 5,365 1,025 475 430 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,415 5,900 10,515 2,195 795 1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,035 770 1,260 155 70 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,935 5,490 7,445 905 355 550
Bachelor's degree 9,625 3,750 5,875 660 245 415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 745 370 370 85 55 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 495 335 160 70 30 40
Master's degree 1,900 930 970 85 30 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 65 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,765 27,505 28,260 6,425 3,165 3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,680 3,775 2,910 1,285 710 575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,325 8,360 7,960 2,135 1,085 1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,755 15,370 17,390 3,010 1,360 1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,990 5,425 1,560 525 425 105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,855 1,080 775 205 140 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,135 4,345 790 320 285 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,170 4,765 8,405 1,680 620 1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,620 665 955 95 45 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,975 4,515 6,465 705 280 425
Bachelor's degree 8,215 3,175 5,040 505 195 310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 280 325 65 35 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 430 280 155 65 20 40
Master's degree 1,605 720 890 70 30 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 65 55 0 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,190 39,025 40,160 10,270 5,080 5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,895 20,045 18,855 6,245 3,240 3,000
Education 3,330 835 2,500 250 35 210
13. Education 3,335 835 2,500 245 35 215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 465 525 95 25 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 150 55 15 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 780 305 470 80 20 60
Humanities 1,210 530 675 180 75 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 25 65 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 260 80 180 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 250 75 170 45 10 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 40 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 375 215 155 60 35 30
54. History 130 80 40 30 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 35 15 20 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,230 790 2,440 355 70 285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 50 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 340 140 200 15 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 920 40 875 160 15 150
22. Legal professions and studies 575 155 420 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 10 0 10
42. Psychology 575 120 455 70 10 55
45. Social sciences 725 335 395 60 40 25
Business, management and public administration 7,605 2,315 5,290 645 230 415
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 645 120 525 60 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,940 2,195 4,745 585 220 370
Physical and life sciences and technologies 875 410 470 50 20 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 280 125 155 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 95 85 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 105 105 15 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 190 90 105 20 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 985 570 410 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 530 315 50 25 25
25. Library science 45 0 50 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 50 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,475 9,665 805 860 840 20
04. Architecture and related services 180 105 70 30 20 10
14. Engineering 1,365 1,110 250 25 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,930 1,730 200 145 130 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,765 2,680 90 170 170 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,015 2,890 130 350 350 10
48. Precision production 1,225 1,155 70 150 145 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 910 600 310 355 270 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 645 420 230 315 235 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 180 80 40 35 10
Health and related fields 7,885 1,600 6,285 830 115 710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 540 240 300 60 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 7,260 1,295 5,965 760 80 680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 65 25 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,805 1,205 1,600 325 125 195
12. Personal and culinary services 1,875 400 1,475 175 15 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 360 250 110 80 35 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 525 15 65 60 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,760 27,505 28,255 6,430 3,165 3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,005 12,135 10,870 3,420 1,800 1,620
Education 2,500 550 1,955 170 30 140
13. Education 2,500 545 1,955 170 30 145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 765 345 420 75 20 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 110 45 15 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 610 235 375 65 15 45
Humanities 960 415 550 145 65 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 60 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 60 145 20 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 60 130 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 20 40 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 175 130 60 35 25
54. History 105 75 30 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,725 620 2,110 250 40 205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 0 45 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 310 130 180 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 780 20 760 105 10 105
22. Legal professions and studies 465 105 360 30 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 455 70 385 55 10 50
45. Social sciences 630 285 340 40 25 15
Business, management and public administration 6,390 1,955 4,435 540 195 350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 85 455 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,835 1,865 3,965 495 190 305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 725 325 405 30 15 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 90 130 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 75 75 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 85 100 10 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 170 75 90 15 15 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 875 510 365 40 15 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 775 490 285 40 15 25
25. Library science 40 0 40 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 25 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,600 7,875 725 630 610 20
04. Architecture and related services 145 85 65 25 20 10
14. Engineering 1,220 985 230 15 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,590 1,430 170 120 110 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,265 2,185 75 105 110 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,375 2,255 120 250 250 0
48. Precision production 995 930 60 110 110 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 450 285 260 185 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 300 215 235 165 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 150 70 25 20 0
Health and related fields 6,240 1,310 4,935 595 80 515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 430 185 240 40 10 20
51. Health professions and related programs 5,740 1,070 4,670 555 65 490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 50 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,225 1,015 1,215 250 100 155
12. Personal and culinary services 1,415 315 1,105 140 15 120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 300 205 95 60 30 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 485 475 15 50 55 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,190 39,030 40,165 10,270 5,080 5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,900 20,045 18,855 6,245 3,240 3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,290 18,985 21,315 4,030 1,840 2,190
Location of study inside Canada 34,100 16,030 18,070 3,695 1,675 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 26,045 12,060 13,985 3,585 1,640 1,950
Different than province or territory of residence 8,055 3,965 4,085 110 40 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,195 2,950 3,240 330 160 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 740 460 280 40 20 20
Philippines 2,535 950 1,585 25 10 15
India 340 190 145 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 385 210 180 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 55 55 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 2,060 1,075 985 215 110 105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,765 27,505 28,260 6,425 3,165 3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,005 12,135 10,865 3,420 1,805 1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,760 15,370 17,385 3,010 1,365 1,645
Location of study inside Canada 27,235 12,805 14,430 2,745 1,240 1,500
Same as province or territory of residence 20,735 9,655 11,075 2,645 1,210 1,435
Different than province or territory of residence 6,500 3,145 3,355 100 30 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,520 2,565 2,955 260 125 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 550 345 205 30 15 20
Philippines 2,410 905 1,505 20 10 10
India 325 185 135 30 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 250 120 125 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 45 45 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 1,875 950 925 175 80 90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 79,190 39,025 40,160 10,275 5,080 5,190
In the labour force 57,530 30,330 27,195 7,330 3,950 3,380
Employed 51,655 26,525 25,135 7,065 3,820 3,245
Unemployed 5,870 3,805 2,065 265 130 140
Not in the labour force 21,660 8,690 12,965 2,940 1,135 1,805
Participation rate 72.6 77.7 67.7 71.3 77.8 65.1
Employment rate 65.2 68.0 62.6 68.8 75.2 62.5
Unemployment rate 10.2 12.5 7.6 3.6 3.3 4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 79,190 39,025 40,165 10,275 5,085 5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,225 7,590 11,635 2,710 1,045 1,665
Worked 59,965 31,435 28,525 7,565 4,035 3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,110 15,925 12,190 4,400 2,685 1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 31,850 15,505 16,340 3,160 1,355 1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 42.3 41.5 44.9 45.8 43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 57,530 30,330 27,195 7,330 3,945 3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 485 500 60 30 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 56,540 29,845 26,695 7,270 3,915 3,350
Employee 50,950 26,410 24,540 6,175 3,300 2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,585 3,435 2,155 1,090 610 480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 57,530 30,335 27,200 7,330 3,945 3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 490 500 60 35 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 56,540 29,845 26,695 7,270 3,915 3,350
0 Management occupations 5,080 3,175 1,905 960 665 295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,730 1,880 5,850 940 295 645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,045 2,385 655 185 140 50
3 Health occupations 4,620 940 3,685 405 55 350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,800 1,610 4,190 490 75 415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,015 395 615 100 50 50
6 Sales and service occupations 14,010 5,730 8,275 1,340 480 860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,175 9,420 760 1,450 1,380 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,400 2,225 175 480 320 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,675 2,090 585 910 460 445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 57,530 30,330 27,200 7,335 3,950 3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 490 500 65 30 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 56,545 29,845 26,695 7,265 3,915 3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 525 345 180 970 645 320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,040 3,480 560 40 35 0
22 Utilities 225 185 35 35 25 10
23 Construction 5,700 4,860 840 515 470 45
31-33 Manufacturing 4,315 3,180 1,135 1,410 890 515
41 Wholesale trade 1,760 1,365 390 455 330 125
44-45 Retail trade 7,565 3,385 4,180 845 420 420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,785 1,360 425 300 215 80
51 Information and cultural industries 600 345 255 70 40 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,510 460 1,050 275 75 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,035 555 475 80 50 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,970 1,695 1,280 275 110 160
55 Management of companies and enterprises 55 25 35 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,935 1,095 840 220 115 105
61 Educational services 3,340 825 2,510 235 25 215
62 Health care and social assistance 7,385 1,305 6,080 690 75 615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,035 550 480 75 15 60
72 Accommodation and food services 4,910 1,925 2,980 350 125 225
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,960 1,435 1,525 295 170 125
91 Public administration 2,890 1,455 1,435 125 60 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 51,660 26,525 25,130 7,070 3,820 3,250
Worked at home 2,335 900 1,435 965 530 430
Worked outside Canada 145 115 30 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 7,655 5,870 1,785 695 560 135
Worked at usual place 41,520 19,640 21,875 5,400 2,730 2,675
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,520 19,640 21,880 5,400 2,725 2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,635 13,400 18,230 3,420 1,600 1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,205 4,980 3,225 385 205 180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,530 1,185 350 1,590 915 665
Commute to a different province or territory 155 85 70 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,175 25,510 23,665 6,090 3,285 2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver 41,070 21,765 19,305 4,940 2,745 2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,680 1,175 1,510 505 275 230
Public transit 2,235 925 1,310 15 10 10
Walked 1,925 790 1,135 475 155 325
Bicycle 465 330 130 90 65 30
Other method 800 530 270 60 35 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,175 25,515 23,665 6,095 3,285 2,810
Less than 15 minutes 20,605 9,205 11,400 3,260 1,625 1,635
15 to 29 minutes 20,610 10,865 9,745 1,255 635 620
30 to 44 minutes 4,655 3,030 1,620 850 560 285
45 to 59 minutes 1,210 755 455 405 240 160
60 minutes and over 2,095 1,655 440 330 225 110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,175 25,510 23,665 6,090 3,285 2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,690 2,665 1,025 585 435 150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,355 5,690 2,665 1,205 750 455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,175 8,150 7,025 1,585 895 695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,270 3,480 5,785 1,030 360 665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,650 1,795 2,855 540 210 330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,035 3,730 4,310 1,155 640 515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 61,720 32,295 29,420 7,735 4,115 3,620
Single responses 61,425 32,165 29,260 7,695 4,100 3,595
Official languages 61,220 32,050 29,170 7,620 4,050 3,575
English 61,060 32,000 29,065 7,620 4,050 3,570
French 155 50 105 0 0 0
Non-official languages 205 115 90 75 50 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 110 90 75 45 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 40 70 40 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 35 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 25 30 15 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 60 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 80 55 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 65 40 20 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 130 160 40 15 25
English and French 100 55 40 10 0 10
English and non-official language 195 80 115 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 61,715 32,295 29,425 7,740 4,115 3,625
None 59,835 31,380 28,455 7,535 3,995 3,540
English 225 85 145 40 25 15
French 420 195 225 20 0 10
Non-official language 1,205 615 590 150 90 55
Aboriginal 30 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,180 610 570 150 90 60
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 96,560 47,945 48,610 12,725 6,310 6,420
Non-movers 78,750 39,250 39,500 11,505 5,725 5,780
Movers 17,810 8,700 9,110 1,225 580 640
Non-migrants 12,330 6,140 6,190 620 295 325
Migrants 5,480 2,555 2,920 600 285 315
Internal migrants 4,745 2,220 2,530 545 255 285
Intraprovincial migrants 3,735 1,740 1,995 500 235 265
Interprovincial migrants 1,010 485 530 40 15 25
External migrants 730 335 395 60 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 91,600 45,445 46,155 11,990 5,955 6,035
Non-movers 44,985 22,325 22,665 7,895 4,015 3,880
Movers 46,615 23,120 23,495 4,100 1,940 2,155
Non-migrants 25,745 13,010 12,730 2,130 975 1,150
Migrants 20,870 10,105 10,765 1,970 970 1,005
Internal migrants 16,465 7,995 8,465 1,885 930 955
Intraprovincial migrants 10,795 5,170 5,625 1,745 860 880
Interprovincial migrants 5,665 2,830 2,840 145 75 70
External migrants 4,405 2,110 2,295 85 30 50

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and North Perth, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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