Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Red Deer
Alberta
[Population centre]
Nanaimo F, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 99,718 ... ... 7,724 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 89,715 r ... ... 7,422 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,989 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,704 ... ... 3,373 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,585.2 ... ... 29.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 62.91 ... ... 264.36 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 99,720 49,345 50,370 7,725 3,990 3,730
0 to 14 years 18,565 9,540 9,030 1,155 620 535
0 to 4 years 6,320 3,270 3,055 340 195 145
5 to 9 years 6,515 3,345 3,175 410 215 200
10 to 14 years 5,730 2,925 2,805 405 215 190
15 to 64 years 69,270 34,610 34,660 5,090 2,555 2,535
15 to 19 years 5,990 3,095 2,895 390 205 185
20 to 24 years 7,000 3,480 3,525 310 155 150
25 to 29 years 8,185 4,185 4,000 350 180 170
30 to 34 years 8,435 4,270 4,160 395 195 200
35 to 39 years 7,590 3,815 3,775 470 210 255
40 to 44 years 6,820 3,530 3,290 485 275 210
45 to 49 years 6,215 3,065 3,150 495 235 260
50 to 54 years 6,680 3,220 3,460 685 330 345
55 to 59 years 6,845 3,295 3,550 755 375 380
60 to 64 years 5,510 2,660 2,855 765 390 380
65 years and over 11,880 5,190 6,685 1,480 815 665
65 to 69 years 3,985 1,895 2,100 680 380 300
70 to 74 years 2,660 1,230 1,430 400 215 190
75 to 79 years 2,020 845 1,175 205 120 85
80 to 84 years 1,545 660 885 100 60 35
85 years and over 1,665 565 1,105 85 40 50
85 to 89 years 1,105 440 670 65 30 35
90 to 94 years 445 100 340 20 10 15
95 to 99 years 95 20 75 5 0 0
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.6 19.3 17.9 15.0 15.5 14.3
15 to 64 years 69.5 70.1 68.8 65.9 64.0 68.0
65 years and over 11.9 10.5 13.3 19.2 20.4 17.8
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.2 1.1 1.0 1.3
Average age of the population 37.6 36.6 38.6 44.2 44.2 44.2
Median age of the population 36.1 35.1 37.0 48.1 48.1 48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,705 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,860 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 585 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,180 ... ... 200 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,210 ... ... 85 ... ...
Row house 4,010 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,515 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,415 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,080 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,705 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
1 person 10,605 ... ... 955 ... ...
2 persons 13,955 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
3 persons 6,265 ... ... 495 ... ...
4 persons 5,530 ... ... 345 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,355 ... ... 190 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 97,775 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 81,145 39,800 41,340 6,570 3,370 3,205
Married or living common law 45,630 22,840 22,795 3,980 1,990 1,990
Married 37,020 18,540 18,485 2,985 1,495 1,490
Living common law 8,610 4,300 4,310 1,000 500 500
Not married and not living common law 35,520 16,965 18,550 2,590 1,380 1,210
Never married 23,220 12,885 10,340 1,460 850 610
Separated 2,305 965 1,340 235 125 110
Divorced 6,155 2,355 3,805 605 310 295
Widowed 3,835 760 3,070 290 90 200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,965 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
2 persons 13,775 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
3 persons 5,700 ... ... 460 ... ...
4 persons 5,135 ... ... 310 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,355 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,965 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Total couple families 22,270 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Married couples 17,965 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,305 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,695 ... ... 350 ... ...
Female parent 3,755 ... ... 270 ... ...
Male parent 935 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,270 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Couples without children 10,915 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Couples with children 11,355 ... ... 765 ... ...
1 child 4,350 ... ... 365 ... ...
2 children 4,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
3 or more children 2,245 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,695 ... ... 350 ... ...
1 child 2,860 ... ... 225 ... ...
2 children 1,345 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 or more children 490 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20,090 10,350 9,745 1,525 880 640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,705 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,590 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,410 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,180 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 675 ... ... 60 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,435 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
One-person households 10,605 ... ... 960 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,835 ... ... 155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 98,340 48,740 49,600 7,715 3,985 3,730
English only 92,085 45,885 46,200 7,285 3,795 3,490
French only 75 35 40 5 0 0
English and French 5,405 2,470 2,940 420 190 225
Neither English nor French 770 350 420 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 98,335 48,740 49,595 7,715 3,990 3,725
English 96,155 47,680 48,475 7,600 3,920 3,680
French 1,225 630 600 110 65 40
English and French 205 90 110 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 755 340 415 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,330 670 655 105 65 40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 98,340 48,740 49,600 7,710 3,985 3,725
Single responses 96,600 47,890 48,705 7,660 3,950 3,705
Official languages 83,335 41,435 41,905 7,265 3,760 3,505
English 82,030 40,775 41,260 7,145 3,685 3,455
French 1,305 660 650 125 75 50
Non-official languages 13,260 6,460 6,805 395 190 200
Aboriginal languages 90 35 60 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 75 25 45 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 55 15 40 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 20 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,175 6,425 6,745 390 190 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 710 395 315 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 65 35 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 635 350 285 5 5 0
Amharic 25 5 15 0 0 0
Arabic 550 310 240 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 50 25 30 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 300 145 155 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 25 35 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 115 120 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,245 1,925 2,320 15 5 10
Bikol 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 45 70 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 10 25 0 0 0
Ilocano 235 105 130 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,720 1,685 2,035 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 135 70 60 10 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 30 25 5 5 0
Tamil 55 25 25 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,135 3,100 3,040 315 160 155
Albanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 755 780 45 25 25
Baltic languages 25 15 10 5 5 0
Latvian 15 10 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 5 0
Slavic languages 1,510 745 765 40 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 35 40 5 0 0
Bulgarian 25 5 20 0 0 0
Croatian 40 15 25 10 5 0
Czech 40 20 25 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 180 100 80 10 10 5
Russian 365 170 195 5 0 0
Serbian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 25 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 675 350 330 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,170 565 605 220 105 110
Afrikaans 90 40 45 10 0 5
Danish 55 30 30 15 5 10
Dutch 360 170 190 50 25 30
Frisian 10 5 0 0 0 0
German 615 295 320 125 65 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Swedish 20 10 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,310 690 625 15 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 935 495 440 0 0 0
Bengali 50 25 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 40 40 0 0 0
Hindi 225 125 105 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 225 110 105 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Urdu 265 145 120 0 0 0
Iranian languages 365 185 175 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 90 45 50 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 270 145 130 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,025 1,040 985 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 35 40 10 10 5
Portuguese 70 40 30 5 0 5
Romanian 130 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 1,745 900 850 20 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 5 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 135 120 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 235 125 115 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 15 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 805 375 430 5 0 5
Chinese languages 795 370 430 5 0 5
Cantonese 460 220 235 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 265 115 150 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 20 30 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 85 30 50 5 0 0
Lao 45 20 25 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 30 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 60 55 20 15 5
Estonian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 5 0 5
Hungarian 90 50 40 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,740 850 885 55 35 20
English and French 240 120 120 20 15 5
English and non-official language 1,445 695 750 35 15 15
French and non-official language 25 15 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 98,335 48,740 49,595 7,715 3,985 3,730
Single responses 94,510 46,890 47,620 7,660 3,960 3,700
Official languages 87,795 43,495 44,300 7,580 3,920 3,660
English 87,400 43,300 44,100 7,570 3,915 3,655
French 395 200 195 15 5 5
Non-official languages 6,715 3,395 3,315 75 40 40
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,705 3,390 3,310 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 520 280 240 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 35 25 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 465 250 220 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 410 225 185 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 90 95 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 150 70 80 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,110 1,025 1,085 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 95 45 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,940 945 1,000 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 35 40 5 5 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 20 5 0 5
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,885 1,495 1,390 50 25 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 795 415 375 5 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 785 410 370 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 5 0 5
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 0 0 0
Russian 230 110 120 0 0 0
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 405 225 175 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 55 60 30 20 10
Afrikaans 45 20 25 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 25 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 780 405 375 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 535 285 250 0 0 0
Bengali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 50 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 105 60 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 70 65 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 165 85 80 0 0 0
Iranian languages 240 120 120 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 45 20 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 195 95 100 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,155 590 565 10 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 15 5 5 0
Romanian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Spanish 1,055 540 510 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 200 105 95 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 495 235 260 10 0 5
Chinese languages 485 230 255 5 5 5
Cantonese 280 135 140 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 170 80 95 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Lao 30 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 10 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 10 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,830 1,845 1,980 55 25 25
English and French 140 60 80 0 0 0
English and non-official language 3,610 1,755 1,855 50 25 25
French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 60 30 35 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 98,335 48,740 49,595 7,710 3,985 3,725
None 90,235 44,770 45,465 7,470 3,875 3,600
English 3,185 1,625 1,560 45 20 25
French 885 435 450 65 35 35
Non-official language 3,910 1,845 2,065 130 60 65
Aboriginal 90 35 50 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,820 1,810 2,010 125 60 70
English and French 15 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 70 35 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 20 15 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 79,240 39,060 40,180 6,500 3,325 3,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,095 37,525 38,565 6,285 3,210 3,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,028 53,491 32,369 27,264 32,747 22,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,110 37,535 38,575 6,290 3,215 3,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,600 45,827 29,725 25,157 29,120 22,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,900 35,805 35,100 5,495 2,840 2,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,089 52,724 30,549 24,520 30,647 20,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,710 17,845 27,855 4,740 2,305 2,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,678 4,997 4,553 7,235 8,108 6,776
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,895 31,925 29,965 4,425 2,305 2,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,041 52,597 31,088 23,840 29,344 19,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 79,190 39,025 40,165 6,490 3,300 3,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,125 37,400 38,725 6,280 3,210 3,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,397 73,226 42,108 37,547 43,942 30,849
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,135 37,410 38,735 6,285 3,215 3,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,963 58,292 36,022 32,050 36,568 27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,915 35,705 35,210 5,520 2,850 2,675
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,846 72,817 40,650 35,609 42,446 28,316
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,925 18,005 27,920 4,695 2,270 2,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,369 7,724 7,141 8,328 8,886 7,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,915 31,865 30,045 4,470 2,335 2,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,047 67,216 38,017 34,133 40,354 27,339
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 79,190 39,025 40,165 6,490 3,295 3,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,245 15,300 11,945 1,685 925 755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,449 70,379 48,325 40,684 46,802 37,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,719 84,449 55,411 47,157 52,998 39,958
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.1 94.9 87.4 82.8 85.4 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.9 77.6 70.5 64.4 66.7 61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.1 12.6 17.2 14.6 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 79,240 39,060 40,180 6,500 3,325 3,175
Without total income 3,145 1,530 1,615 220 115 105
With total income 76,095 37,530 38,565 6,280 3,210 3,070
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.1 96.0 96.6 96.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,785 3,190 5,600 1,040 450 585
$10,000 to $19,999 9,720 3,550 6,175 1,330 585 755
$20,000 to $29,999 9,885 3,640 6,245 1,025 470 555
$30,000 to $39,999 8,790 3,645 5,145 770 375 400
$40,000 to $49,999 7,735 3,555 4,180 625 320 305
$50,000 to $59,999 6,455 3,235 3,220 410 240 170
$60,000 to $69,999 5,115 2,870 2,245 310 220 95
$70,000 to $79,999 4,080 2,590 1,490 200 130 75
$80,000 to $89,999 3,235 2,045 1,185 155 110 50
$90,000 to $99,999 2,795 1,790 1,005 105 85 25
$100,000 and over 9,495 7,420 2,075 300 235 60
$100,000 to $149,999 6,270 4,730 1,540 235 180 50
$150,000 and over 3,225 2,690 535 70 55 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 79,240 39,060 40,180 6,500 3,325 3,175
Without after-tax income 3,130 1,525 1,600 215 110 105
With after-tax income 76,115 37,535 38,575 6,290 3,215 3,070
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.0 96.8 96.7 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,015 3,250 5,765 1,075 475 600
$10,000 to $19,999 10,180 3,730 6,455 1,375 605 775
$20,000 to $29,999 11,645 4,390 7,250 1,220 570 645
$30,000 to $39,999 10,700 4,715 5,985 860 440 425
$40,000 to $49,999 9,100 4,485 4,615 600 320 280
$50,000 to $59,999 6,960 3,890 3,070 435 285 145
$60,000 to $69,999 5,065 3,215 1,845 245 165 80
$70,000 to $79,999 3,855 2,525 1,335 185 125 60
$80,000 and over 9,595 7,335 2,260 295 235 60
$80,000 to $89,999 2,940 1,995 945 100 80 20
$90,000 to $99,999 1,800 1,390 415 70 50 15
$100,000 and over 4,855 3,950 905 125 105 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 79,240 39,060 40,180 6,500 3,325 3,175
Without employment income 17,345 7,135 10,210 2,075 1,015 1,060
With employment income 61,895 31,925 29,965 4,420 2,310 2,115
Percentage with employment income 78.1 81.7 74.6 68.0 69.5 66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,420 2,665 3,755 850 415 435
$5,000 to $9,999 4,150 1,645 2,505 410 185 225
$10,000 to $19,999 7,065 2,715 4,345 720 320 405
$20,000 to $29,999 6,460 2,560 3,895 545 255 295
$30,000 to $39,999 6,825 2,865 3,960 495 235 260
$40,000 to $49,999 6,010 2,825 3,180 380 185 200
$50,000 to $59,999 5,040 2,590 2,450 250 150 100
$60,000 to $69,999 3,985 2,330 1,655 190 140 60
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 2,170 1,135 155 100 50
$80,000 and over 12,640 9,565 3,075 420 330 90
$80,000 to $89,999 2,685 1,770 910 120 80 40
$90,000 to $99,999 2,415 1,575 835 75 60 15
$100,000 and over 7,545 6,215 1,330 225 185 35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,705 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,616 ... ... 54,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,754 ... ... 49,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,600 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,461 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,077 ... ... 23,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,100 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,013 ... ... 68,631 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,956 ... ... 61,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,695 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 110,075 ... ... 69,891 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 90,081 ... ... 59,731 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,590 ... ... 955 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,966 ... ... 29,133 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,685 ... ... 25,854 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,105 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 129,034 ... ... 85,944 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,506 ... ... 73,075 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,705 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 470 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 435 ... ... 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,115 ... ... 175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,600 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,195 ... ... 185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,270 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,375 ... ... 150 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,420 ... ... 170 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,365 ... ... 155 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,725 ... ... 280 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,590 ... ... 275 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,570 ... ... 220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,365 ... ... 160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,250 ... ... 175 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,570 ... ... 710 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,880 ... ... 285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,630 ... ... 175 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,325 ... ... 160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,730 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,705 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 500 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 390 ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,170 ... ... 180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,745 ... ... 220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,370 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,500 ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,655 ... ... 170 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,795 ... ... 200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,630 ... ... 175 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,285 ... ... 350 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,195 ... ... 265 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,015 ... ... 220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,920 ... ... 200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,475 ... ... 130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,605 ... ... 495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,900 ... ... 265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,075 ... ... 115 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,630 ... ... 115 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,915 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,512 ... ... 67,959 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,593 ... ... 60,480 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,205 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,624 ... ... 65,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,384 ... ... 58,389 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,395 ... ... 775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,793 ... ... 89,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,606 ... ... 77,670 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,380 ... ... 325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,026 ... ... 35,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,072 ... ... 34,517 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,985 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,306 ... ... 84,896 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,566 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,160 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,932 ... ... 82,849 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,388 ... ... 69,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,253 ... ... 105,159 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,794 ... ... 88,859 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,410 ... ... 350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,938 ... ... 45,551 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,098 ... ... 41,654 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,660 9,165 8,495 1,375 795 575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,066 44,668 34,217 23,526 23,648 23,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,728 38,803 31,072 22,592 22,667 22,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,525 8,960 8,565 1,350 795 560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,757 59,312 43,851 29,921 28,941 31,316
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,023 48,406 37,390 26,557 25,383 28,230
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 97,780 48,580 49,200 7,650 3,940 3,705
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,915 19,240 21,675 4,845 2,485 2,365
In the bottom decile 7,350 3,445 3,905 1,205 640 565
In the second decile 7,890 3,530 4,365 1,095 550 540
In the third decile 8,005 3,720 4,290 945 470 470
In the fourth decile 8,480 4,065 4,410 815 425 400
In the fifth decile 9,190 4,480 4,710 785 395 390
In the top half of the distribution 56,865 29,345 27,520 2,805 1,460 1,345
In the sixth decile 9,810 4,920 4,895 705 360 345
In the seventh decile 10,130 5,125 5,005 635 330 300
In the eighth decile 11,055 5,690 5,365 570 295 275
In the ninth decile 12,300 6,365 5,930 570 305 270
In the top decile 13,575 7,245 6,330 325 165 155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 97,780 48,585 49,200 7,650 3,945 3,705
0 to 17 years 22,045 11,305 10,735 1,390 750 635
0 to 5 years 7,545 3,900 3,645 425 235 190
18 to 64 years 65,175 32,475 32,705 4,805 2,385 2,415
65 years and over 10,555 4,805 5,755 1,455 800 650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,865 4,495 5,365 1,675 870 810
0 to 17 years 3,205 1,695 1,510 390 225 165
0 to 5 years 1,165 610 550 105 65 40
18 to 64 years 5,795 2,525 3,270 1,035 505 535
65 years and over 865 280 585 250 145 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.1 9.3 10.9 21.9 22.1 21.9
0 to 17 years (%) 14.5 15.0 14.1 28.1 30.0 26.0
0 to 5 years (%) 15.4 15.6 15.1 24.7 27.7 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 7.8 10.0 21.5 21.2 22.2
65 years and over (%) 8.2 5.8 10.2 17.2 18.1 16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,035 2,870 3,170 645 380 270
0 to 17 years 1,845 1,000 845 115 60 55
0 to 5 years 660 340 320 30 20 15
18 to 64 years 4,010 1,790 2,215 500 285 215
65 years and over 185 70 105 40 30 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 8.4 9.6 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.8 7.9 8.3 8.0 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.7 8.8 7.1 8.5 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.5 6.8 10.4 11.9 8.9
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.7 3.8 0.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 97,730 48,550 49,180 7,655 3,900 3,760
Official languages 96,975 48,240 48,730 7,655 3,900 3,755
English 96,910 48,220 48,690 7,655 3,900 3,760
French 5,465 2,430 3,035 435 205 235
Non-official languages 17,135 8,360 8,775 585 285 300
Aboriginal languages 190 75 115 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 150 50 100 0 0 0
Blackfoot 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 45 80 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 0 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 85 40 50 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,945 8,285 8,655 585 285 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 950 505 445 15 10 10
Berber languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 105 50 55 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 825 450 380 10 0 0
Amharic 35 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 755 410 345 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 35 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 320 130 190 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 145 50 95 0 0 0
Vietnamese 185 85 105 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5,760 2,670 3,095 15 0 15
Bikol 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 190 65 125 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 285 105 180 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 25 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 90 45 45 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5,590 2,580 3,015 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 185 95 90 10 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 80 35 45 0 0 0
Telugu 35 15 15 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,895 3,780 500 245 255
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,660 850 815 105 50 55
Baltic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,630 835 795 105 50 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 35 40 10 0 0
Bulgarian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 50 70 40 30 10
Czech 25 0 15 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 210 105 105 15 10 10
Russian 680 380 305 20 10 15
Serbian 125 55 65 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 725 395 330 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,360 670 690 245 130 115
Afrikaans 130 65 65 10 0 10
Danish 40 10 30 15 0 10
Dutch 285 115 170 80 35 45
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 885 480 405 130 70 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Swedish 30 15 15 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 10 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,570 845 720 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 640 545 0 0 0
Bengali 110 55 60 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 40 45 0 0 0
Hindi 500 280 220 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 370 205 165 0 0 0
Sindhi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 60 50 0 0 0
Urdu 255 145 105 0 0 0
Iranian languages 385 210 175 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 65 35 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 335 185 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,200 1,595 1,610 145 55 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 155 75 80 25 10 10
Portuguese 140 50 90 25 10 15
Romanian 205 105 100 20 10 10
Spanish 2,765 1,390 1,380 85 25 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 55 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 250 125 130 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 465 225 240 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 70 20 50 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 140 65 75 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 85 50 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 25 30 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 100 50 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 60 35 30 0 0 0
Dinka 65 35 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 200 100 105 20 15 10
American Sign Language 100 50 45 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 100 45 60 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 950 470 480 0 10 0
Chinese languages 940 460 475 0 10 0
Cantonese 595 300 295 0 0 0
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 365 165 205 0 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 35 65 10 0 10
Lao 60 30 30 0 0 0
Thai 40 10 35 10 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 150 80 70 50 25 30
Estonian 10 0 0 0 10 10
Finnish 35 20 20 15 0 15
Hungarian 110 60 50 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 75 35 35 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 97,730 48,550 49,180 7,655 3,895 3,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 89,515 44,555 44,965 7,450 3,780 3,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,390 10,445 9,950 1,415 735 675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 69,130 34,115 35,020 6,035 3,040 2,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,215 3,995 4,210 205 120 85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 97,730 48,550 49,175 7,655 3,900 3,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 81,770 40,740 41,035 6,710 3,475 3,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,560 7,145 7,415 935 410 525
Before 1981 2,210 1,075 1,130 550 245 300
1981 to 1990 1,105 550 565 115 55 60
1991 to 2000 1,555 735 815 115 40 75
2001 to 2010 4,455 2,190 2,270 115 40 75
2001 to 2005 1,545 790 750 55 10 45
2006 to 2010 2,915 1,400 1,515 60 30 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 5,230 2,595 2,635 35 30 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,400 665 730 15 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,560 7,150 7,415 935 410 525
Under 5 years 1,225 625 595 165 50 110
5 to 14 years 2,950 1,575 1,370 255 125 125
15 to 24 years 2,655 1,275 1,375 145 60 85
25 to 44 years 6,665 3,140 3,525 320 145 170
45 years and over 1,075 525 550 50 25 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,560 7,145 7,415 930 410 525
Americas 2,290 1,115 1,180 185 65 120
Brazil 30 0 25 0 0 10
Colombia 310 155 155 0 0 0
El Salvador 605 325 285 10 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 135 55 80 10 0 10
Peru 20 0 15 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 40 10 30 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 640 270 365 150 55 90
Other places of birth in Americas 440 260 180 10 10 0
Europe 3,235 1,610 1,625 660 310 345
Bosnia and Herzegovina 85 25 60 10 0 10
Croatia 60 20 35 30 20 10
France 15 0 10 10 0 0
Germany 325 180 145 70 45 25
Greece 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hungary 50 25 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 45 20 10 0 10
Italy 60 30 30 15 15 0
Netherlands 265 125 140 55 25 30
Poland 145 70 75 10 0 10
Portugal 45 20 20 10 10 0
Romania 175 90 85 10 10 0
Russian Federation 125 55 75 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 25 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 410 240 175 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,070 505 570 350 160 190
Other places of birth in Europe 300 140 155 85 25 55
Africa 1,125 610 515 25 10 15
Algeria 30 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 55 40 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 40 15 20 0 0 10
Kenya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 190 100 85 0 0 0
Somalia 65 40 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 55 75 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 575 305 270 0 0 0
Asia 7,770 3,755 4,015 50 15 40
Afghanistan 170 100 65 0 0 0
Bangladesh 55 30 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 410 200 215 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 130 65 65 0 0 0
India 605 345 260 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 80 85 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 35 35 0 0 0
Pakistan 230 125 105 0 0 0
Philippines 4,825 2,260 2,560 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 100 60 45 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 190 90 100 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 250 115 130 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 460 205 255 15 0 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 145 55 85 15 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,230 2,595 2,635 40 30 10
Americas 460 235 225 25 20 0
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 45 20 25 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 80 35 45 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 55 35 20 20 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 215 115 100 0 0 0
Europe 570 335 235 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romania 50 20 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 325 190 135 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 40 15 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 55 35 20 0 0 0
Africa 350 170 180 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 55 25 30 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 15 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 105 50 55 0 0 0
Somalia 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 35 35 0 0 0
Asia 3,810 1,830 1,985 0 0 10
Afghanistan 70 30 35 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 65 25 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 275 170 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 30 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 2,900 1,385 1,515 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 45 25 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 180 85 95 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 125 65 60 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 30 0 10 10 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 25 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 97,730 48,550 49,175 7,655 3,895 3,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,395 8,025 8,375 1,000 440 565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 14,780 7,110 7,665 1,465 770 695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 66,555 33,410 33,135 5,185 2,690 2,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,465 6,110 6,350 400 170 235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,685 3,935 3,750 205 90 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,075 1,780 1,295 95 60 30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,610 2,150 2,455 115 30 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,830 1,135 1,695 190 75 115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,845 990 855 0 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 105 50 50 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 97,730 48,550 49,180 7,655 3,900 3,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,155 2,505 2,655 540 265 280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,000 2,410 2,585 525 260 270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,050 1,015 1,030 225 115 105
Métis 2,895 1,360 1,540 295 140 160
Inuk (Inuit) 55 40 20 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 70 40 15 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 92,575 46,050 46,525 7,120 3,635 3,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 97,730 48,555 49,180 7,655 3,895 3,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,550 760 800 140 70 70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 96,175 47,790 48,380 7,515 3,825 3,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 97,730 48,550 49,180 7,655 3,895 3,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,145 600 545 65 45 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,110 580 530 65 40 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 690 370 320 15 10 10
Métis single ancestry 390 195 200 45 30 10
Inuit single ancestry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 15 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,795 2,680 3,120 685 310 370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,595 2,570 3,025 665 310 355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,170 1,420 1,745 345 175 170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,380 1,120 1,260 320 135 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 205 110 95 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 95 80 10 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 90,790 45,275 45,515 6,905 3,545 3,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 97,730 48,550 49,180 7,655 3,895 3,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15,150 7,360 7,785 205 90 115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,665 875 790 10 10 0
Chinese 1,355 685 670 20 0 15
Black 1,725 830 895 80 50 25
Filipino 6,225 2,895 3,330 25 10 15
Latin American 1,770 935 835 15 0 20
Arab 475 245 230 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 660 275 385 35 10 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 430 215 210 0 0 0
Korean 265 135 135 0 0 0
Japanese 125 65 60 15 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 110 55 45 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 345 155 195 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 82,580 41,195 41,385 7,450 3,810 3,640
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 97,730 48,550 49,175 7,655 3,895 3,755
North American Aboriginal origins 6,940 3,275 3,665 745 350 390
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,075 1,905 2,165 375 180 195
Inuit 105 65 40 0 10 0
Métis 2,995 1,430 1,560 380 170 215
Other North American origins 27,135 13,745 13,390 2,285 1,165 1,120
Acadian 100 60 40 25 15 10
American 2,030 940 1,090 165 80 80
Canadian 25,690 13,065 12,630 2,140 1,105 1,040
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 69,645 34,165 35,480 6,530 3,280 3,250
British Isles origins 45,395 22,070 23,330 4,785 2,345 2,435
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,980 12,460 13,520 3,165 1,540 1,625
Irish 16,745 7,885 8,860 1,535 650 885
Manx 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish 19,885 9,785 10,100 2,150 1,025 1,130
Welsh 2,360 1,085 1,275 265 125 145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,380 1,125 1,255 335 175 160
French origins 10,875 5,200 5,680 950 485 465
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,880 5,195 5,680 950 480 470
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,605 12,315 13,285 1,870 965 900
Austrian 830 460 375 60 20 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 565 255 305 40 20 20
Dutch 5,040 2,425 2,620 500 265 240
Flemish 100 45 50 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
German 20,610 9,910 10,695 1,340 680 660
Luxembourger 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 610 250 360 70 60 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 40 20 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,790 5,080 5,710 930 425 505
Danish 2,110 1,020 1,090 220 90 130
Finnish 615 330 285 40 25 20
Icelandic 880 440 440 35 30 0
Norwegian 4,905 2,195 2,710 465 225 240
Swedish 3,040 1,440 1,605 280 115 160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 425 240 185 25 0 15
Eastern European origins 16,465 8,045 8,420 1,180 565 610
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 450 185 270 85 35 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 350 180 170 10 0 0
Estonian 115 45 65 10 10 0
Hungarian 1,440 675 760 170 95 70
Latvian 105 50 55 20 0 10
Lithuanian 110 50 60 10 0 0
Moldovan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Polish 3,780 1,850 1,925 260 105 155
Romanian 780 375 405 45 25 20
Russian 3,165 1,525 1,640 205 90 115
Slovak 135 55 80 25 20 0
Ukrainian 8,470 4,190 4,280 530 265 265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 35 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,265 2,030 2,235 490 270 225
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 65 105 30 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 45 10 35
Italian 2,055 990 1,065 335 200 135
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 395 165 225 20 20 0
Serbian 140 65 80 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,280 635 645 50 20 30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 50 45 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 545 310 235 35 0 30
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 155 65 90 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 15 15 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 340 205 135 30 0 20
Caribbean origins 400 190 215 15 20 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 25 20 0 0 0
Dominican 65 35 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 15 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 160 60 100 15 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 30 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,025 1,060 970 50 15 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 45 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 0 20 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 25 15 0 15
Chilean 110 60 55 0 0 0
Colombian 385 175 205 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 95 65 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 85 45 40 0 0 0
Honduran 55 25 35 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 310 140 170 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 50 35 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 610 335 275 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 115 75 45 10 10 0
African origins 2,040 1,025 1,015 70 35 35
Central and West African origins 545 280 260 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 110 55 50 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 30 25 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 90 45 55 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 250 130 120 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 395 215 180 0 0 0
Algerian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Berber 35 25 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 45 30 20 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Libyan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Maure 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 150 75 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 575 270 300 25 0 25
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 15 25 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 115 55 65 0 0 0
South African 190 80 115 10 0 10
Tanzanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 30 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins 565 270 295 45 35 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 40 40 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 495 235 260 45 35 10
Asian origins 11,980 5,765 6,215 180 65 115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,125 585 535 15 10 10
Afghan 325 165 170 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 50 65 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 20 15 0 10 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 10 20 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 100 75 0 0 0
Palestinian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 205 105 95 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,715 895 820 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,205 615 585 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 240 125 115 0 0 0
Punjabi 75 35 45 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 105 60 50 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 50 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,115 4,290 4,825 160 55 105
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 175 65 105 0 0 0
Chinese 1,980 940 1,040 20 10 10
Filipino 6,490 3,035 3,455 65 20 40
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Japanese 210 85 125 15 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 135 140 10 0 10
Laotian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 25 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 310 125 185 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 90 30 60 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 90 30 60 0 0 0
Oceania origins 340 120 225 40 30 10
Australian 175 65 110 20 10 10
New Zealander 80 15 65 20 15 0
Pacific Islands origins 90 40 50 10 0 10
Fijian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 25 0 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,695 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
Owner 26,010 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
Renter 13,685 ... ... 900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,695 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Condominium 5,660 ... ... 75 ... ...
Not condominium 34,035 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,695 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
No bedrooms 185 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,025 ... ... 430 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,075 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,090 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 14,325 ... ... 605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,695 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,920 ... ... 960 ... ...
5 rooms 6,060 ... ... 610 ... ...
6 rooms 5,335 ... ... 600 ... ...
7 rooms 5,430 ... ... 450 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,950 ... ... 755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,695 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,170 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 520 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,695 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Suitable 38,280 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Not suitable 1,415 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,700 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
1960 or before 3,070 ... ... 300 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,985 ... ... 930 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,615 ... ... 450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,435 ... ... 725 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,680 ... ... 335 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,520 ... ... 435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,390 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,695 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,915 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,780 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,695 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,010 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,330 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,355 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,695 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,030 ... ... 85 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,720 ... ... 310 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,020 ... ... 480 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,575 ... ... 670 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,440 ... ... 880 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,055 ... ... 725 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,240 ... ... 185 ... ...
85 years and over 610 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,520 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,780 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,740 ... ... 955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,715 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,010 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.9 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 21.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,462 ... ... 799 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,434 ... ... 1,024 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,411 ... ... 400,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 368,262 ... ... 438,108 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,685 ... ... 895 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.4 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.2 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,143 ... ... 895 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,182 ... ... 876 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,190 39,025 40,165 6,490 3,300 3,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,990 7,545 6,450 1,210 720 490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,905 12,500 12,405 2,060 1,025 1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,290 18,980 21,310 3,220 1,555 1,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,905 6,820 2,090 970 755 220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,515 1,450 1,065 350 225 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,395 5,365 1,025 625 525 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,415 5,900 10,515 1,250 450 800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,035 770 1,260 325 105 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,935 5,490 7,445 675 245 430
Bachelor's degree 9,625 3,750 5,875 485 150 330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 745 370 370 55 15 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 495 335 160 10 10 0
Master's degree 1,900 930 970 115 70 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 65 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,765 27,505 28,260 4,340 2,130 2,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,680 3,775 2,910 595 370 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,325 8,360 7,960 1,415 715 700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,755 15,370 17,390 2,335 1,035 1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,990 5,425 1,560 680 515 165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,855 1,080 775 250 155 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,135 4,345 790 435 360 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,170 4,765 8,405 995 345 650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,620 665 955 215 65 155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,975 4,515 6,465 440 115 330
Bachelor's degree 8,215 3,175 5,040 320 65 250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 280 325 40 0 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 430 280 155 10 0 0
Master's degree 1,605 720 890 70 45 25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 65 55 0 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,190 39,025 40,160 6,490 3,295 3,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,895 20,045 18,855 3,270 1,745 1,525
Education 3,330 835 2,500 220 60 160
13. Education 3,335 835 2,500 220 60 160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 465 525 130 45 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 150 55 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 780 305 470 115 35 80
Humanities 1,210 530 675 85 25 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 25 65 10 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 260 80 180 20 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 250 75 170 25 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 40 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 375 215 155 15 0 0
54. History 130 80 40 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 35 15 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,230 790 2,440 270 85 180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 50 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 340 140 200 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 920 40 875 60 10 50
22. Legal professions and studies 575 155 420 75 15 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 0 10 0
42. Psychology 575 120 455 45 10 30
45. Social sciences 725 335 395 60 25 40
Business, management and public administration 7,605 2,315 5,290 415 90 325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 645 120 525 30 0 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,940 2,195 4,745 385 85 305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 875 410 470 65 40 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 280 125 155 35 25 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 95 85 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 105 105 25 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 190 90 105 0 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 985 570 410 65 35 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 530 315 50 30 20
25. Library science 45 0 50 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 50 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,475 9,665 805 910 855 55
04. Architecture and related services 180 105 70 10 10 10
14. Engineering 1,365 1,110 250 70 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,930 1,730 200 120 110 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,765 2,680 90 345 320 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,015 2,890 130 255 250 0
48. Precision production 1,225 1,155 70 110 110 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 910 600 310 145 55 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 645 420 230 100 35 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 180 80 40 20 20
Health and related fields 7,885 1,600 6,285 580 75 505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 540 240 300 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,260 1,295 5,965 570 75 500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 65 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,805 1,205 1,600 330 175 155
12. Personal and culinary services 1,875 400 1,475 195 55 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 360 250 110 35 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 525 15 105 90 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,760 27,505 28,255 4,340 2,130 2,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,005 12,135 10,870 2,005 1,090 915
Education 2,500 550 1,955 155 30 125
13. Education 2,500 545 1,955 155 30 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 765 345 420 85 30 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 110 45 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 610 235 375 80 25 60
Humanities 960 415 550 50 15 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 60 10 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 60 145 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 60 130 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 20 40 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 175 130 10 0 0
54. History 105 75 30 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,725 620 2,110 170 45 130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 0 45 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 310 130 180 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 780 20 760 40 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 465 105 360 45 0 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 10 10 0
42. Psychology 455 70 385 30 0 30
45. Social sciences 630 285 340 35 15 15
Business, management and public administration 6,390 1,955 4,435 330 60 270
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 85 455 20 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,835 1,865 3,965 305 60 245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 725 325 405 40 20 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 90 130 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 75 75 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 85 100 15 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 170 75 90 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 875 510 365 50 30 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 775 490 285 35 25 15
25. Library science 40 0 40 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 25 40 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,600 7,875 725 610 565 45
04. Architecture and related services 145 85 65 10 0 10
14. Engineering 1,220 985 230 40 35 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,590 1,430 170 75 65 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,265 2,185 75 260 235 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,375 2,255 120 140 145 0
48. Precision production 995 930 60 80 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 450 285 115 50 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 300 215 80 30 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 150 70 35 20 15
Health and related fields 6,240 1,310 4,935 470 60 405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 430 185 240 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 5,740 1,070 4,670 460 60 405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 50 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,225 1,015 1,215 260 140 120
12. Personal and culinary services 1,415 315 1,105 160 50 110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 300 205 95 20 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 485 475 15 75 70 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,190 39,030 40,165 6,495 3,300 3,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,900 20,045 18,855 3,275 1,745 1,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,290 18,985 21,315 3,220 1,550 1,665
Location of study inside Canada 34,100 16,030 18,070 2,920 1,385 1,530
Same as province or territory of residence 26,045 12,060 13,985 2,175 995 1,185
Different than province or territory of residence 8,055 3,965 4,085 740 390 350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,195 2,950 3,240 300 170 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 740 460 280 90 35 60
Philippines 2,535 950 1,585 10 0 10
India 340 190 145 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 385 210 180 110 75 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 55 55 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 2,060 1,075 985 90 55 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,765 27,505 28,260 4,340 2,125 2,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,005 12,135 10,865 2,010 1,090 915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,760 15,370 17,385 2,335 1,035 1,295
Location of study inside Canada 27,235 12,805 14,430 2,155 935 1,220
Same as province or territory of residence 20,735 9,655 11,075 1,670 705 970
Different than province or territory of residence 6,500 3,145 3,355 485 235 245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,520 2,565 2,955 175 100 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 550 345 205 30 10 20
Philippines 2,410 905 1,505 10 0 0
India 325 185 135 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 250 120 125 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 45 45 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 1,875 950 925 75 45 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 79,190 39,025 40,160 6,495 3,295 3,195
In the labour force 57,530 30,330 27,195 3,900 2,095 1,810
Employed 51,655 26,525 25,135 3,565 1,870 1,700
Unemployed 5,870 3,805 2,065 330 225 105
Not in the labour force 21,660 8,690 12,965 2,590 1,200 1,390
Participation rate 72.6 77.7 67.7 60.0 63.6 56.7
Employment rate 65.2 68.0 62.6 54.9 56.8 53.2
Unemployment rate 10.2 12.5 7.6 8.5 10.7 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 79,190 39,025 40,165 6,490 3,295 3,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,225 7,590 11,635 2,290 1,055 1,240
Worked 59,965 31,435 28,525 4,200 2,245 1,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,110 15,925 12,190 1,750 990 760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 31,850 15,505 16,340 2,455 1,260 1,195
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.9 42.3 41.5 41.0 40.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 57,530 30,330 27,195 3,900 2,095 1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 485 500 60 40 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 56,540 29,845 26,695 3,845 2,050 1,790
Employee 50,950 26,410 24,540 3,005 1,545 1,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,585 3,435 2,155 835 505 330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 57,530 30,335 27,200 3,905 2,095 1,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 490 500 60 35 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 56,540 29,845 26,695 3,840 2,055 1,790
0 Management occupations 5,080 3,175 1,905 380 240 145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,730 1,880 5,850 455 95 360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,045 2,385 655 110 85 30
3 Health occupations 4,620 940 3,685 285 45 240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,800 1,610 4,190 260 90 170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,015 395 615 100 35 65
6 Sales and service occupations 14,010 5,730 8,275 940 325 615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,175 9,420 760 925 850 70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,400 2,225 175 225 165 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,675 2,090 585 165 130 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 57,530 30,330 27,200 3,905 2,095 1,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 490 500 60 35 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 56,545 29,845 26,695 3,840 2,055 1,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 525 345 180 255 170 85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,040 3,480 560 55 50 10
22 Utilities 225 185 35 0 0 0
23 Construction 5,700 4,860 840 605 530 80
31-33 Manufacturing 4,315 3,180 1,135 280 195 85
41 Wholesale trade 1,760 1,365 390 115 70 50
44-45 Retail trade 7,565 3,385 4,180 550 230 315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,785 1,360 425 155 135 25
51 Information and cultural industries 600 345 255 65 30 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,510 460 1,050 70 15 60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,035 555 475 85 45 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,970 1,695 1,280 205 75 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 55 25 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,935 1,095 840 180 115 70
61 Educational services 3,340 825 2,510 145 40 100
62 Health care and social assistance 7,385 1,305 6,080 420 55 370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,035 550 480 30 20 15
72 Accommodation and food services 4,910 1,925 2,980 295 90 205
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,960 1,435 1,525 215 125 95
91 Public administration 2,890 1,455 1,435 105 65 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 51,660 26,525 25,130 3,570 1,870 1,700
Worked at home 2,335 900 1,435 405 175 230
Worked outside Canada 145 115 30 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,655 5,870 1,785 840 645 200
Worked at usual place 41,520 19,640 21,875 2,325 1,050 1,275
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,520 19,640 21,880 2,320 1,050 1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,635 13,400 18,230 675 410 270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,205 4,980 3,225 1,450 520 930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,530 1,185 350 170 100 70
Commute to a different province or territory 155 85 70 30 20 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,175 25,510 23,665 3,165 1,690 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver 41,070 21,765 19,305 2,760 1,480 1,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,680 1,175 1,510 155 60 95
Public transit 2,235 925 1,310 25 20 0
Walked 1,925 790 1,135 135 60 70
Bicycle 465 330 130 0 10 0
Other method 800 530 270 85 60 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,175 25,515 23,665 3,165 1,690 1,475
Less than 15 minutes 20,605 9,205 11,400 1,145 590 550
15 to 29 minutes 20,610 10,865 9,745 1,100 515 580
30 to 44 minutes 4,655 3,030 1,620 560 340 220
45 to 59 minutes 1,210 755 455 175 110 65
60 minutes and over 2,095 1,655 440 185 135 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,175 25,510 23,665 3,160 1,690 1,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,690 2,665 1,025 180 145 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,355 5,690 2,665 470 285 185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,175 8,150 7,025 915 565 350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,270 3,480 5,785 775 300 475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,650 1,795 2,855 390 155 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,035 3,730 4,310 430 240 195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 61,720 32,295 29,420 4,365 2,305 2,060
Single responses 61,425 32,165 29,260 4,360 2,305 2,060
Official languages 61,220 32,050 29,170 4,365 2,305 2,060
English 61,060 32,000 29,065 4,365 2,305 2,060
French 155 50 105 0 0 0
Non-official languages 205 115 90 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 110 90 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 25 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 60 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 80 55 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 65 40 20 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 130 160 0 0 0
English and French 100 55 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 195 80 115 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 61,715 32,295 29,425 4,365 2,305 2,060
None 59,835 31,380 28,455 4,315 2,285 2,035
English 225 85 145 0 0 0
French 420 195 225 30 10 20
Non-official language 1,205 615 590 15 15 0
Aboriginal 30 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,180 610 570 20 15 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 96,560 47,945 48,610 7,595 3,875 3,720
Non-movers 78,750 39,250 39,500 6,445 3,280 3,165
Movers 17,810 8,700 9,110 1,150 595 555
Non-migrants 12,330 6,140 6,190 455 225 230
Migrants 5,480 2,555 2,920 695 375 325
Internal migrants 4,745 2,220 2,530 685 365 320
Intraprovincial migrants 3,735 1,740 1,995 600 305 290
Interprovincial migrants 1,010 485 530 90 60 30
External migrants 730 335 395 15 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 91,600 45,445 46,155 7,330 3,735 3,595
Non-movers 44,985 22,325 22,665 4,220 2,165 2,055
Movers 46,615 23,120 23,495 3,105 1,565 1,540
Non-migrants 25,745 13,010 12,730 1,060 520 545
Migrants 20,870 10,105 10,765 2,045 1,040 995
Internal migrants 16,465 7,995 8,465 1,975 1,015 960
Intraprovincial migrants 10,795 5,170 5,625 1,575 815 760
Interprovincial migrants 5,665 2,830 2,840 400 200 205
External migrants 4,405 2,110 2,295 70 30 40

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo F, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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