Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and Babine Lake 21B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Characteristic |
Red Deer Alberta [Population centre] |
Babine Lake 21B, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 99,718 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 89,715 r | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 11.1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 41,989 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 39,704 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1,585.2 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 62.91 | ... | ... | 0.02 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 99,720 | 49,345 | 50,370 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 18,565 | 9,540 | 9,030 | x | x | x |
0 to 4 years | 6,320 | 3,270 | 3,055 | x | x | x |
5 to 9 years | 6,515 | 3,345 | 3,175 | x | x | x |
10 to 14 years | 5,730 | 2,925 | 2,805 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 69,270 | 34,610 | 34,660 | x | x | x |
15 to 19 years | 5,990 | 3,095 | 2,895 | x | x | x |
20 to 24 years | 7,000 | 3,480 | 3,525 | x | x | x |
25 to 29 years | 8,185 | 4,185 | 4,000 | x | x | x |
30 to 34 years | 8,435 | 4,270 | 4,160 | x | x | x |
35 to 39 years | 7,590 | 3,815 | 3,775 | x | x | x |
40 to 44 years | 6,820 | 3,530 | 3,290 | x | x | x |
45 to 49 years | 6,215 | 3,065 | 3,150 | x | x | x |
50 to 54 years | 6,680 | 3,220 | 3,460 | x | x | x |
55 to 59 years | 6,845 | 3,295 | 3,550 | x | x | x |
60 to 64 years | 5,510 | 2,660 | 2,855 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 11,880 | 5,190 | 6,685 | x | x | x |
65 to 69 years | 3,985 | 1,895 | 2,100 | x | x | x |
70 to 74 years | 2,660 | 1,230 | 1,430 | x | x | x |
75 to 79 years | 2,020 | 845 | 1,175 | x | x | x |
80 to 84 years | 1,545 | 660 | 885 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 1,665 | 565 | 1,105 | x | x | x |
85 to 89 years | 1,105 | 440 | 670 | x | x | x |
90 to 94 years | 445 | 100 | 340 | x | x | x |
95 to 99 years | 95 | 20 | 75 | x | x | x |
100 years and over | 20 | 5 | 20 | x | x | x |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 18.6 | 19.3 | 17.9 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 69.5 | 70.1 | 68.8 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 11.9 | 10.5 | 13.3 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 1.7 | 1.1 | 2.2 | x | x | x |
Average age of the population | 37.6 | 36.6 | 38.6 | x | x | x |
Median age of the population | 36.1 | 35.1 | 37.0 | x | x | x |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 39,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 20,860 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 585 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 17,180 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 3,210 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Row house | 4,010 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 1,515 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 8,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 35 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 1,080 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 39,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 person | 10,605 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 13,955 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 6,265 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,530 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,355 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 97,775 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.5 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 81,145 | 39,800 | 41,340 | x | x | x |
Married or living common law | 45,630 | 22,840 | 22,795 | x | x | x |
Married | 37,020 | 18,540 | 18,485 | x | x | x |
Living common law | 8,610 | 4,300 | 4,310 | x | x | x |
Not married and not living common law | 35,520 | 16,965 | 18,550 | x | x | x |
Never married | 23,220 | 12,885 | 10,340 | x | x | x |
Separated | 2,305 | 965 | 1,340 | x | x | x |
Divorced | 6,155 | 2,355 | 3,805 | x | x | x |
Widowed | 3,835 | 760 | 3,070 | x | x | x |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 26,965 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 13,775 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,700 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,135 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,355 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 26,965 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 22,270 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Married couples | 17,965 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 4,305 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 4,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Female parent | 3,755 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Male parent | 935 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 22,270 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 10,915 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 11,355 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 4,350 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 4,765 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 4,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 2,860 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 1,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 490 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 20,090 | 10,350 | 9,745 | x | x | x |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 39,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 25,590 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 10,410 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 15,180 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 675 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 13,435 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-person households | 10,605 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 2,835 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 98,340 | 48,740 | 49,600 | x | x | x |
English only | 92,085 | 45,885 | 46,200 | x | x | x |
French only | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
English and French | 5,405 | 2,470 | 2,940 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 770 | 350 | 420 | x | x | x |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 98,335 | 48,740 | 49,595 | x | x | x |
English | 96,155 | 47,680 | 48,475 | x | x | x |
French | 1,225 | 630 | 600 | x | x | x |
English and French | 205 | 90 | 110 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 755 | 340 | 415 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,330 | 670 | 655 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | x | x | x |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 98,340 | 48,740 | 49,600 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 96,600 | 47,890 | 48,705 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 83,335 | 41,435 | 41,905 | x | x | x |
English | 82,030 | 40,775 | 41,260 | x | x | x |
French | 1,305 | 660 | 650 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 13,260 | 6,460 | 6,805 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 90 | 35 | 60 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 75 | 25 | 45 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 55 | 15 | 40 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 10 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 35 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 13,175 | 6,425 | 6,745 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 710 | 395 | 315 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 75 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Somali | 65 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 635 | 350 | 285 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 25 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 550 | 310 | 240 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 50 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 300 | 145 | 155 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 65 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 235 | 115 | 120 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 4,245 | 1,925 | 2,320 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 125 | 45 | 70 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 40 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 235 | 105 | 130 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 3,720 | 1,685 | 2,035 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 135 | 70 | 60 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 50 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 55 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 20 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 6,135 | 3,100 | 3,040 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,535 | 755 | 780 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 1,510 | 745 | 765 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 25 | 5 | 20 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Czech | 40 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Polish | 180 | 100 | 80 | x | x | x |
Russian | 365 | 170 | 195 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 55 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 25 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 675 | 350 | 330 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 1,170 | 565 | 605 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 90 | 40 | 45 | x | x | x |
Danish | 55 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 360 | 170 | 190 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 615 | 295 | 320 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 20 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 35 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,310 | 690 | 625 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 935 | 495 | 440 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 50 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 80 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 225 | 125 | 105 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 225 | 110 | 105 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 265 | 145 | 120 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 365 | 185 | 175 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 90 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 270 | 145 | 130 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 2,025 | 1,040 | 985 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 130 | 65 | 65 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 1,745 | 900 | 850 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 35 | 5 | 25 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 255 | 135 | 120 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 235 | 125 | 115 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 5 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 40 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 805 | 375 | 430 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 795 | 370 | 430 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 460 | 220 | 235 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 265 | 115 | 150 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 55 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 85 | 30 | 50 | x | x | x |
Lao | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Thai | 40 | 5 | 30 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 120 | 60 | 55 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 90 | 50 | 40 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 1,740 | 850 | 885 | x | x | x |
English and French | 240 | 120 | 120 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 1,445 | 695 | 750 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 25 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 98,335 | 48,740 | 49,595 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 94,510 | 46,890 | 47,620 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 87,795 | 43,495 | 44,300 | x | x | x |
English | 87,400 | 43,300 | 44,100 | x | x | x |
French | 395 | 200 | 195 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 6,715 | 3,395 | 3,315 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 6,705 | 3,390 | 3,310 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 520 | 280 | 240 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Somali | 35 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 465 | 250 | 220 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 410 | 225 | 185 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 180 | 90 | 95 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 150 | 70 | 80 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 2,110 | 1,025 | 1,085 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 95 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,940 | 945 | 1,000 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 85 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 40 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 2,885 | 1,495 | 1,390 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 795 | 415 | 375 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 785 | 410 | 370 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 10 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Czech | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Polish | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Russian | 230 | 110 | 120 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 405 | 225 | 175 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 115 | 55 | 60 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 780 | 405 | 375 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 535 | 285 | 250 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 35 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 50 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 105 | 60 | 40 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 140 | 70 | 65 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 165 | 85 | 80 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 240 | 120 | 120 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 195 | 95 | 100 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,155 | 590 | 565 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 1,055 | 540 | 510 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 200 | 105 | 95 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 80 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 20 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 15 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 495 | 235 | 260 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 485 | 230 | 255 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 280 | 135 | 140 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 170 | 80 | 95 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Lao | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Thai | 20 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 3,830 | 1,845 | 1,980 | x | x | x |
English and French | 140 | 60 | 80 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 3,610 | 1,755 | 1,855 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 60 | 30 | 35 | x | x | x |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 98,335 | 48,740 | 49,595 | x | x | x |
None | 90,235 | 44,770 | 45,465 | x | x | x |
English | 3,185 | 1,625 | 1,560 | x | x | x |
French | 885 | 435 | 450 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 3,910 | 1,845 | 2,065 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 90 | 35 | 50 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 3,820 | 1,810 | 2,010 | x | x | x |
English and French | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 70 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 79,240 | 39,060 | 40,180 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 76,095 | 37,525 | 38,565 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,028 | 53,491 | 32,369 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 76,110 | 37,535 | 38,575 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,600 | 45,827 | 29,725 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 70,900 | 35,805 | 35,100 | x | x | x |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,089 | 52,724 | 30,549 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 45,710 | 17,845 | 27,855 | x | x | x |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 4,678 | 4,997 | 4,553 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 61,895 | 31,925 | 29,965 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,041 | 52,597 | 31,088 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 79,190 | 39,025 | 40,165 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 76,125 | 37,400 | 38,725 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 57,397 | 73,226 | 42,108 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 76,135 | 37,410 | 38,735 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 46,963 | 58,292 | 36,022 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 70,915 | 35,705 | 35,210 | x | x | x |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 56,846 | 72,817 | 40,650 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 45,925 | 18,005 | 27,920 | x | x | x |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,369 | 7,724 | 7,141 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 61,915 | 31,865 | 30,045 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 53,047 | 67,216 | 38,017 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 79,190 | 39,025 | 40,165 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 27,245 | 15,300 | 11,945 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 58,449 | 70,379 | 48,325 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 71,719 | 84,449 | 55,411 | x | x | x |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 92.1 | 94.9 | 87.4 | x | x | x |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 74.9 | 77.6 | 70.5 | x | x | x |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 7.9 | 5.1 | 12.6 | x | x | x |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 79,240 | 39,060 | 40,180 | x | x | x |
Without total income | 3,145 | 1,530 | 1,615 | x | x | x |
With total income | 76,095 | 37,530 | 38,565 | x | x | x |
Percentage with total income | 96.0 | 96.1 | 96.0 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 8,785 | 3,190 | 5,600 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 9,720 | 3,550 | 6,175 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 9,885 | 3,640 | 6,245 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 8,790 | 3,645 | 5,145 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 7,735 | 3,555 | 4,180 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,455 | 3,235 | 3,220 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,115 | 2,870 | 2,245 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,080 | 2,590 | 1,490 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,235 | 2,045 | 1,185 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,795 | 1,790 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 9,495 | 7,420 | 2,075 | x | x | x |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 6,270 | 4,730 | 1,540 | x | x | x |
$150,000 and over | 3,225 | 2,690 | 535 | x | x | x |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 79,240 | 39,060 | 40,180 | x | x | x |
Without after-tax income | 3,130 | 1,525 | 1,600 | x | x | x |
With after-tax income | 76,115 | 37,535 | 38,575 | x | x | x |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.1 | 96.1 | 96.0 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 9,015 | 3,250 | 5,765 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 10,180 | 3,730 | 6,455 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 11,645 | 4,390 | 7,250 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 10,700 | 4,715 | 5,985 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 9,100 | 4,485 | 4,615 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,960 | 3,890 | 3,070 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,065 | 3,215 | 1,845 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,855 | 2,525 | 1,335 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 9,595 | 7,335 | 2,260 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,940 | 1,995 | 945 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,800 | 1,390 | 415 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 4,855 | 3,950 | 905 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 79,240 | 39,060 | 40,180 | x | x | x |
Without employment income | 17,345 | 7,135 | 10,210 | x | x | x |
With employment income | 61,895 | 31,925 | 29,965 | x | x | x |
Percentage with employment income | 78.1 | 81.7 | 74.6 | x | x | x |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 6,420 | 2,665 | 3,755 | x | x | x |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,150 | 1,645 | 2,505 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 7,065 | 2,715 | 4,345 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 6,460 | 2,560 | 3,895 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 6,825 | 2,865 | 3,960 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 6,010 | 2,825 | 3,180 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,040 | 2,590 | 2,450 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,985 | 2,330 | 1,655 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,300 | 2,170 | 1,135 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 12,640 | 9,565 | 3,075 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,685 | 1,770 | 910 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,415 | 1,575 | 835 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 7,545 | 6,215 | 1,330 | x | x | x |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 39,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 85,616 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 73,754 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 10,600 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 43,461 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,077 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 29,100 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 104,013 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 88,956 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 110,075 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 90,081 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 10,590 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 57,966 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 47,685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 29,105 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 129,034 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 105,506 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 39,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 435 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,115 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 1,600 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,195 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,270 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,375 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,420 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,365 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,725 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,590 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,365 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,250 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 16,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 4,325 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 3,730 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 39,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 500 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 390 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 465 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,170 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 1,745 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,370 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,500 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,655 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,285 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,195 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,015 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,475 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 12,605 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,900 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,075 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 4,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 26,915 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 102,512 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 87,593 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 10,205 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 97,624 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 83,384 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 11,395 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 126,793 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 106,606 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 55,026 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 51,072 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 26,985 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 128,306 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 104,566 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 10,160 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 118,932 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 96,388 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 11,410 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 159,253 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 128,794 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 4,410 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 74,938 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 64,098 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 17,660 | 9,165 | 8,495 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 39,066 | 44,668 | 34,217 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 34,728 | 38,803 | 31,072 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 17,525 | 8,960 | 8,565 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 51,757 | 59,312 | 43,851 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 43,023 | 48,406 | 37,390 | x | x | x |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 97,780 | 48,580 | 49,200 | x | x | x |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 40,915 | 19,240 | 21,675 | x | x | x |
In the bottom decile | 7,350 | 3,445 | 3,905 | x | x | x |
In the second decile | 7,890 | 3,530 | 4,365 | x | x | x |
In the third decile | 8,005 | 3,720 | 4,290 | x | x | x |
In the fourth decile | 8,480 | 4,065 | 4,410 | x | x | x |
In the fifth decile | 9,190 | 4,480 | 4,710 | x | x | x |
In the top half of the distribution | 56,865 | 29,345 | 27,520 | x | x | x |
In the sixth decile | 9,810 | 4,920 | 4,895 | x | x | x |
In the seventh decile | 10,130 | 5,125 | 5,005 | x | x | x |
In the eighth decile | 11,055 | 5,690 | 5,365 | x | x | x |
In the ninth decile | 12,300 | 6,365 | 5,930 | x | x | x |
In the top decile | 13,575 | 7,245 | 6,330 | x | x | x |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 97,780 | 48,585 | 49,200 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 22,045 | 11,305 | 10,735 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 7,545 | 3,900 | 3,645 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 65,175 | 32,475 | 32,705 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 10,555 | 4,805 | 5,755 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 9,865 | 4,495 | 5,365 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 3,205 | 1,695 | 1,510 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 1,165 | 610 | 550 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 5,795 | 2,525 | 3,270 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 865 | 280 | 585 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 10.1 | 9.3 | 10.9 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 14.5 | 15.0 | 14.1 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 15.4 | 15.6 | 15.1 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.9 | 7.8 | 10.0 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 8.2 | 5.8 | 10.2 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 6,035 | 2,870 | 3,170 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 1,845 | 1,000 | 845 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 660 | 340 | 320 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 4,010 | 1,790 | 2,215 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 185 | 70 | 105 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 6.2 | 5.9 | 6.4 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 8.4 | 8.8 | 7.9 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.8 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 6.2 | 5.5 | 6.8 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.8 | x | x | x |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 96,975 | 48,240 | 48,730 | x | x | x |
English | 96,910 | 48,220 | 48,690 | x | x | x |
French | 5,465 | 2,430 | 3,035 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 17,135 | 8,360 | 8,775 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 190 | 75 | 115 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 150 | 50 | 100 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 125 | 45 | 80 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 30 | 0 | 30 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 85 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 15 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 16,945 | 8,285 | 8,655 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 950 | 505 | 445 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 110 | 50 | 60 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Somali | 105 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 825 | 450 | 380 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 755 | 410 | 345 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 60 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 320 | 130 | 190 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 145 | 50 | 95 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 185 | 85 | 105 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 5,760 | 2,670 | 3,095 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 190 | 65 | 125 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 285 | 105 | 180 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 90 | 45 | 45 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 5,590 | 2,580 | 3,015 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 185 | 95 | 90 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 95 | 45 | 45 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 80 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 7,675 | 3,895 | 3,780 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,660 | 850 | 815 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 40 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 1,630 | 835 | 795 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 70 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 115 | 50 | 70 | x | x | x |
Czech | 25 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 210 | 105 | 105 | x | x | x |
Russian | 680 | 380 | 305 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 125 | 55 | 65 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 725 | 395 | 330 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 1,360 | 670 | 690 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 130 | 65 | 65 | x | x | x |
Danish | 40 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 285 | 115 | 170 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
German | 885 | 480 | 405 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,570 | 845 | 720 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,190 | 640 | 545 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 110 | 55 | 60 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 80 | 40 | 45 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 500 | 280 | 220 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 370 | 205 | 165 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 110 | 60 | 50 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 255 | 145 | 105 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 385 | 210 | 175 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 65 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 335 | 185 | 150 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 3,200 | 1,595 | 1,610 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 155 | 75 | 80 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 140 | 50 | 90 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 205 | 105 | 100 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 2,765 | 1,390 | 1,380 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 105 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 250 | 125 | 130 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 465 | 225 | 240 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 70 | 20 | 50 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 140 | 65 | 75 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 85 | 50 | 30 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 60 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 65 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 200 | 100 | 105 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 100 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 45 | 60 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 950 | 470 | 480 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 940 | 460 | 475 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 595 | 300 | 295 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 365 | 165 | 205 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 45 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 105 | 35 | 65 | x | x | x |
Lao | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Thai | 40 | 10 | 35 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 150 | 80 | 70 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 35 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 110 | 60 | 50 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 89,515 | 44,555 | 44,965 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 20,390 | 10,445 | 9,950 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 69,130 | 34,115 | 35,020 | x | x | x |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 8,215 | 3,995 | 4,210 | x | x | x |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,175 | x | x | x |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 81,770 | 40,740 | 41,035 | x | x | x |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 14,560 | 7,145 | 7,415 | x | x | x |
Before 1981 | 2,210 | 1,075 | 1,130 | x | x | x |
1981 to 1990 | 1,105 | 550 | 565 | x | x | x |
1991 to 2000 | 1,555 | 735 | 815 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2010 | 4,455 | 2,190 | 2,270 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2005 | 1,545 | 790 | 750 | x | x | x |
2006 to 2010 | 2,915 | 1,400 | 1,515 | x | x | x |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 5,230 | 2,595 | 2,635 | x | x | x |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 1,400 | 665 | 730 | x | x | x |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 14,560 | 7,150 | 7,415 | x | x | x |
Under 5 years | 1,225 | 625 | 595 | x | x | x |
5 to 14 years | 2,950 | 1,575 | 1,370 | x | x | x |
15 to 24 years | 2,655 | 1,275 | 1,375 | x | x | x |
25 to 44 years | 6,665 | 3,140 | 3,525 | x | x | x |
45 years and over | 1,075 | 525 | 550 | x | x | x |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 14,560 | 7,145 | 7,415 | x | x | x |
Americas | 2,290 | 1,115 | 1,180 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 30 | 0 | 25 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 310 | 155 | 155 | x | x | x |
El Salvador | 605 | 325 | 285 | x | x | x |
Guyana | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 135 | 55 | 80 | x | x | x |
Peru | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Trinidad and Tobago | 40 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 640 | 270 | 365 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 440 | 260 | 180 | x | x | x |
Europe | 3,235 | 1,610 | 1,625 | x | x | x |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 85 | 25 | 60 | x | x | x |
Croatia | 60 | 20 | 35 | x | x | x |
France | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Germany | 325 | 180 | 145 | x | x | x |
Greece | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hungary | 50 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 60 | 45 | 20 | x | x | x |
Italy | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Netherlands | 265 | 125 | 140 | x | x | x |
Poland | 145 | 70 | 75 | x | x | x |
Portugal | 45 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Romania | 175 | 90 | 85 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 125 | 55 | 75 | x | x | x |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 25 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 410 | 240 | 175 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 1,070 | 505 | 570 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 300 | 140 | 155 | x | x | x |
Africa | 1,125 | 610 | 515 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 30 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 55 | 40 | 15 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 40 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Kenya | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 190 | 100 | 85 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 65 | 40 | 25 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 130 | 55 | 75 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 575 | 305 | 270 | x | x | x |
Asia | 7,770 | 3,755 | 4,015 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 170 | 100 | 65 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 410 | 200 | 215 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 130 | 65 | 65 | x | x | x |
India | 605 | 345 | 260 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 65 | 30 | 35 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Japan | 20 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 165 | 80 | 85 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 75 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 230 | 125 | 105 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 4,825 | 2,260 | 2,560 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 100 | 60 | 45 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 190 | 90 | 100 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 250 | 115 | 130 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 460 | 205 | 255 | x | x | x |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 145 | 55 | 85 | x | x | x |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 5,230 | 2,595 | 2,635 | x | x | x |
Americas | 460 | 235 | 225 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Cuba | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 80 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 90 | 55 | 35 | x | x | x |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 215 | 115 | 100 | x | x | x |
Europe | 570 | 335 | 235 | x | x | x |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germany | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Romania | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 30 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 325 | 190 | 135 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 50 | 40 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 55 | 35 | 20 | x | x | x |
Africa | 350 | 170 | 180 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cameroon | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrea | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 105 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Tunisia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 75 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Asia | 3,810 | 1,830 | 1,985 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 70 | 30 | 35 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 65 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
India | 275 | 170 | 105 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nepal | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 2,900 | 1,385 | 1,515 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabia | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 180 | 85 | 95 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 125 | 65 | 60 | x | x | x |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 35 | 30 | 0 | x | x | x |
Australia | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 30 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,175 | x | x | x |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 16,395 | 8,025 | 8,375 | x | x | x |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 14,780 | 7,110 | 7,665 | x | x | x |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 66,555 | 33,410 | 33,135 | x | x | x |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 12,465 | 6,110 | 6,350 | x | x | x |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 7,685 | 3,935 | 3,750 | x | x | x |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 3,075 | 1,780 | 1,295 | x | x | x |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 4,610 | 2,150 | 2,455 | x | x | x |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 2,830 | 1,135 | 1,695 | x | x | x |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 1,845 | 990 | 855 | x | x | x |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 105 | 50 | 50 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 5,155 | 2,505 | 2,655 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 5,000 | 2,410 | 2,585 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 2,050 | 1,015 | 1,030 | x | x | x |
Métis | 2,895 | 1,360 | 1,540 | x | x | x |
Inuk (Inuit) | 55 | 40 | 20 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 110 | 70 | 40 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 50 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 92,575 | 46,050 | 46,525 | x | x | x |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 97,730 | 48,555 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 1,550 | 760 | 800 | x | x | x |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 96,175 | 47,790 | 48,380 | x | x | x |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 1,145 | 600 | 545 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 1,110 | 580 | 530 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 690 | 370 | 320 | x | x | x |
Métis single ancestry | 390 | 195 | 200 | x | x | x |
Inuit single ancestry | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 5,795 | 2,680 | 3,120 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 5,595 | 2,570 | 3,025 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 3,170 | 1,420 | 1,745 | x | x | x |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 2,380 | 1,120 | 1,260 | x | x | x |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 205 | 110 | 95 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 180 | 95 | 80 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 90,790 | 45,275 | 45,515 | x | x | x |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,180 | x | x | x |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 15,150 | 7,360 | 7,785 | x | x | x |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 1,665 | 875 | 790 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 1,355 | 685 | 670 | x | x | x |
Black | 1,725 | 830 | 895 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 6,225 | 2,895 | 3,330 | x | x | x |
Latin American | 1,770 | 935 | 835 | x | x | x |
Arab | 475 | 245 | 230 | x | x | x |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 660 | 275 | 385 | x | x | x |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 430 | 215 | 210 | x | x | x |
Korean | 265 | 135 | 135 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 125 | 65 | 60 | x | x | x |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 110 | 55 | 45 | x | x | x |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 345 | 155 | 195 | x | x | x |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 82,580 | 41,195 | 41,385 | x | x | x |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 97,730 | 48,550 | 49,175 | x | x | x |
North American Aboriginal origins | 6,940 | 3,275 | 3,665 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 4,075 | 1,905 | 2,165 | x | x | x |
Inuit | 105 | 65 | 40 | x | x | x |
Métis | 2,995 | 1,430 | 1,560 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins | 27,135 | 13,745 | 13,390 | x | x | x |
Acadian | 100 | 60 | 40 | x | x | x |
American | 2,030 | 940 | 1,090 | x | x | x |
Canadian | 25,690 | 13,065 | 12,630 | x | x | x |
New Brunswicker | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Newfoundlander | 55 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Nova Scotian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ontarian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Québécois | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
European origins | 69,645 | 34,165 | 35,480 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins | 45,395 | 22,070 | 23,330 | x | x | x |
Channel Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cornish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English | 25,980 | 12,460 | 13,520 | x | x | x |
Irish | 16,745 | 7,885 | 8,860 | x | x | x |
Manx | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Scottish | 19,885 | 9,785 | 10,100 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 2,360 | 1,085 | 1,275 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 2,380 | 1,125 | 1,255 | x | x | x |
French origins | 10,875 | 5,200 | 5,680 | x | x | x |
Alsatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Breton | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Corsican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
French | 10,880 | 5,195 | 5,680 | x | x | x |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 25,605 | 12,315 | 13,285 | x | x | x |
Austrian | 830 | 460 | 375 | x | x | x |
Bavarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belgian | 565 | 255 | 305 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 5,040 | 2,425 | 2,620 | x | x | x |
Flemish | 100 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 20,610 | 9,910 | 10,695 | x | x | x |
Luxembourger | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swiss | 610 | 250 | 360 | x | x | x |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 10,790 | 5,080 | 5,710 | x | x | x |
Danish | 2,110 | 1,020 | 1,090 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 615 | 330 | 285 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 880 | 440 | 440 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 4,905 | 2,195 | 2,710 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 3,040 | 1,440 | 1,605 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 425 | 240 | 185 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins | 16,465 | 8,045 | 8,420 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Byelorussian | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Czech | 450 | 185 | 270 | x | x | x |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 350 | 180 | 170 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 115 | 45 | 65 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 1,440 | 675 | 760 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 105 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 110 | 50 | 60 | x | x | x |
Moldovan | 30 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Polish | 3,780 | 1,850 | 1,925 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 780 | 375 | 405 | x | x | x |
Russian | 3,165 | 1,525 | 1,640 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 135 | 55 | 80 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 8,470 | 4,190 | 4,280 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 55 | 35 | 20 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins | 4,265 | 2,030 | 2,235 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 75 | 30 | 45 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 175 | 65 | 105 | x | x | x |
Cypriot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 155 | 85 | 70 | x | x | x |
Italian | 2,055 | 990 | 1,065 | x | x | x |
Kosovar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Montenegrin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 395 | 165 | 225 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 140 | 65 | 80 | x | x | x |
Sicilian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovenian | 30 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 1,280 | 635 | 645 | x | x | x |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 90 | 50 | 45 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other European origins | 545 | 310 | 235 | x | x | x |
Basque | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jewish | 155 | 65 | 90 | x | x | x |
Roma (Gypsy) | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 340 | 205 | 135 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins | 400 | 190 | 215 | x | x | x |
Antiguan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bahamian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Barbadian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bermudan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carib | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cuban | 50 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Dominican | 65 | 35 | 20 | x | x | x |
Grenadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian | 15 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Jamaican | 160 | 60 | 100 | x | x | x |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Puerto Rican | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
St. Lucian | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 45 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 15 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 2,025 | 1,060 | 970 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 60 | 45 | 15 | x | x | x |
Arawak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Argentinian | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bolivian | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Brazilian | 40 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Chilean | 110 | 60 | 55 | x | x | x |
Colombian | 385 | 175 | 205 | x | x | x |
Costa Rican | 25 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ecuadorian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Guatemalan | 95 | 65 | 35 | x | x | x |
Guyanese | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Hispanic | 85 | 45 | 40 | x | x | x |
Honduran | 55 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
Maya | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexican | 310 | 140 | 170 | x | x | x |
Nicaraguan | 50 | 35 | 10 | x | x | x |
Panamanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Paraguayan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Peruvian | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Salvadorean | 610 | 335 | 275 | x | x | x |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Venezuelan | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 115 | 75 | 45 | x | x | x |
African origins | 2,040 | 1,025 | 1,015 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins | 545 | 280 | 260 | x | x | x |
Akan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Angolan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ashanti | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burkinabe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cameroonian | 110 | 55 | 50 | x | x | x |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Congolese | 30 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ghanaian | 50 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Guinean | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ibo | 90 | 45 | 55 | x | x | x |
Ivorian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Liberian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigerian | 250 | 130 | 120 | x | x | x |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Senegalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sierra Leonean | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Togolese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
North African origins | 395 | 215 | 180 | x | x | x |
Algerian | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Berber | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Coptic | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 45 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Egyptian | 85 | 45 | 40 | x | x | x |
Libyan | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Maure | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moroccan | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sudanese | 150 | 75 | 70 | x | x | x |
Tunisian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins | 575 | 270 | 300 | x | x | x |
Afrikaner | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Amhara | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burundian | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Djiboutian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrean | 45 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Ethiopian | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kenyan | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mauritian | 15 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rwandan | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Seychellois | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 115 | 55 | 65 | x | x | x |
South African | 190 | 80 | 115 | x | x | x |
Tanzanian | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Tigrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ugandan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zimbabwean | 40 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Zulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Other African origins | 565 | 270 | 295 | x | x | x |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 80 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 495 | 235 | 260 | x | x | x |
Asian origins | 11,980 | 5,765 | 6,215 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 1,125 | 585 | 535 | x | x | x |
Afghan | 325 | 165 | 170 | x | x | x |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 120 | 50 | 65 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hazara | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian | 95 | 40 | 55 | x | x | x |
Iraqi | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israeli | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jordanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kazakh | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Kurd | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kuwaiti | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kyrgyz | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lebanese | 170 | 100 | 75 | x | x | x |
Palestinian | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Pashtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Syrian | 205 | 105 | 95 | x | x | x |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tatar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turk | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Turkmen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uighur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Yemeni | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins | 1,715 | 895 | 820 | x | x | x |
Bangladeshi | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
East Indian | 1,205 | 615 | 585 | x | x | x |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pakistani | 240 | 125 | 115 | x | x | x |
Punjabi | 75 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Sinhalese | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sri Lankan | 105 | 60 | 50 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 65 | 50 | 20 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 9,115 | 4,290 | 4,825 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 175 | 65 | 105 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 1,980 | 940 | 1,040 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 6,490 | 3,035 | 3,455 | x | x | x |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indonesian | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 210 | 85 | 125 | x | x | x |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 275 | 135 | 140 | x | x | x |
Laotian | 70 | 45 | 25 | x | x | x |
Malaysian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Singaporean | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Taiwanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 70 | 20 | 45 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 310 | 125 | 185 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins | 90 | 30 | 60 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 90 | 30 | 60 | x | x | x |
Oceania origins | 340 | 120 | 225 | x | x | x |
Australian | 175 | 65 | 110 | x | x | x |
New Zealander | 80 | 15 | 65 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins | 90 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hawaiian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maori | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Samoan | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Owner | 26,010 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Renter | 13,685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Condominium | 5,660 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 34,035 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 185 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 4,025 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 9,075 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 12,090 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 14,325 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 9,920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 6,060 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 5,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 5,430 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 12,950 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.4 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 39,170 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 520 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Suitable | 38,280 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 1,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 39,700 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 3,070 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 10,985 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 5,615 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 5,435 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 5,680 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 5,520 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 3,390 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 37,915 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 1,780 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 23,010 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 15,330 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 1,355 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 39,695 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 2,030 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 7,720 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 8,020 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 7,575 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 7,440 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 4,055 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 2,240 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 610 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 39,520 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 30,780 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 8,740 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 7,715 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 26,010 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 65.9 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 13.7 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,462 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,434 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 348,411 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 368,262 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 13,685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 10.4 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 38.2 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,143 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,182 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 79,190 | 39,025 | 40,165 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 13,990 | 7,545 | 6,450 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 24,905 | 12,500 | 12,405 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 40,290 | 18,980 | 21,310 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 8,905 | 6,820 | 2,090 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 2,515 | 1,450 | 1,065 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 6,395 | 5,365 | 1,025 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 16,415 | 5,900 | 10,515 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 2,035 | 770 | 1,260 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 12,935 | 5,490 | 7,445 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 9,625 | 3,750 | 5,875 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 745 | 370 | 370 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 495 | 335 | 160 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 1,900 | 930 | 970 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 175 | 105 | 65 | x | x | x |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 55,765 | 27,505 | 28,260 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 6,680 | 3,775 | 2,910 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 16,325 | 8,360 | 7,960 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 32,755 | 15,370 | 17,390 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 6,990 | 5,425 | 1,560 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 1,855 | 1,080 | 775 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 5,135 | 4,345 | 790 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 13,170 | 4,765 | 8,405 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 1,620 | 665 | 955 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 10,975 | 4,515 | 6,465 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 8,215 | 3,175 | 5,040 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 605 | 280 | 325 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 430 | 280 | 155 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 1,605 | 720 | 890 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 120 | 65 | 55 | x | x | x |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 79,190 | 39,025 | 40,160 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 38,895 | 20,045 | 18,855 | x | x | x |
Education | 3,330 | 835 | 2,500 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 3,335 | 835 | 2,500 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 985 | 465 | 525 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 205 | 150 | 55 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 780 | 305 | 470 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 1,210 | 530 | 675 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 90 | 25 | 65 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 260 | 80 | 180 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 250 | 75 | 170 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 375 | 215 | 155 | x | x | x |
54. History | 130 | 80 | 40 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 3,230 | 790 | 2,440 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 45 | 0 | 50 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 340 | 140 | 200 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 920 | 40 | 875 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 575 | 155 | 420 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 45 | 10 | 35 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 575 | 120 | 455 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 725 | 335 | 395 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 7,605 | 2,315 | 5,290 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 645 | 120 | 525 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 6,940 | 2,195 | 4,745 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 875 | 410 | 470 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 280 | 125 | 155 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 175 | 95 | 85 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 10 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 210 | 105 | 105 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 190 | 90 | 105 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 985 | 570 | 410 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 845 | 530 | 315 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 45 | 0 | 50 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 90 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 10,475 | 9,665 | 805 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 180 | 105 | 70 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 1,365 | 1,110 | 250 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 1,930 | 1,730 | 200 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 2,765 | 2,680 | 90 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 3,015 | 2,890 | 130 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 1,225 | 1,155 | 70 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 910 | 600 | 310 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 645 | 420 | 230 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 265 | 180 | 80 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 7,885 | 1,600 | 6,285 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 540 | 240 | 300 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 7,260 | 1,295 | 5,965 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 85 | 65 | 25 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 2,805 | 1,205 | 1,600 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,875 | 400 | 1,475 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 20 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 360 | 250 | 110 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 550 | 525 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 55,760 | 27,505 | 28,255 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 23,005 | 12,135 | 10,870 | x | x | x |
Education | 2,500 | 550 | 1,955 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 2,500 | 545 | 1,955 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 765 | 345 | 420 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 155 | 110 | 45 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 610 | 235 | 375 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 960 | 415 | 550 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 80 | 15 | 60 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 205 | 60 | 145 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 195 | 60 | 130 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 55 | 20 | 40 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 310 | 175 | 130 | x | x | x |
54. History | 105 | 75 | 30 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 2,725 | 620 | 2,110 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 40 | 0 | 45 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 310 | 130 | 180 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 780 | 20 | 760 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 465 | 105 | 360 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 40 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 455 | 70 | 385 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 630 | 285 | 340 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 6,390 | 1,955 | 4,435 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 545 | 85 | 455 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 5,835 | 1,865 | 3,965 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 725 | 325 | 405 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 215 | 90 | 130 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 145 | 75 | 75 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 185 | 85 | 100 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 170 | 75 | 90 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 875 | 510 | 365 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 775 | 490 | 285 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 40 | 0 | 40 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 65 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 8,600 | 7,875 | 725 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 145 | 85 | 65 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 1,220 | 985 | 230 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 1,590 | 1,430 | 170 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 2,265 | 2,185 | 75 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 2,375 | 2,255 | 120 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 995 | 930 | 60 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 740 | 450 | 285 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 515 | 300 | 215 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 220 | 150 | 70 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 6,240 | 1,310 | 4,935 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 430 | 185 | 240 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 5,740 | 1,070 | 4,670 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 70 | 50 | 20 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 2,225 | 1,015 | 1,215 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,415 | 315 | 1,105 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 300 | 205 | 95 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 485 | 475 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 79,190 | 39,030 | 40,165 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 38,900 | 20,045 | 18,855 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 40,290 | 18,985 | 21,315 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 34,100 | 16,030 | 18,070 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 26,045 | 12,060 | 13,985 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 8,055 | 3,965 | 4,085 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 6,195 | 2,950 | 3,240 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 740 | 460 | 280 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 2,535 | 950 | 1,585 | x | x | x |
India | 340 | 190 | 145 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 385 | 210 | 180 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 105 | 55 | 55 | x | x | x |
France | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other | 2,060 | 1,075 | 985 | x | x | x |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 55,765 | 27,505 | 28,260 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 23,005 | 12,135 | 10,865 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 32,760 | 15,370 | 17,385 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 27,235 | 12,805 | 14,430 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 20,735 | 9,655 | 11,075 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 6,500 | 3,145 | 3,355 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 5,520 | 2,565 | 2,955 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 550 | 345 | 205 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 2,410 | 905 | 1,505 | x | x | x |
India | 325 | 185 | 135 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 250 | 120 | 125 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 95 | 45 | 45 | x | x | x |
France | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other | 1,875 | 950 | 925 | x | x | x |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 79,190 | 39,025 | 40,160 | x | x | x |
In the labour force | 57,530 | 30,330 | 27,195 | x | x | x |
Employed | 51,655 | 26,525 | 25,135 | x | x | x |
Unemployed | 5,870 | 3,805 | 2,065 | x | x | x |
Not in the labour force | 21,660 | 8,690 | 12,965 | x | x | x |
Participation rate | 72.6 | 77.7 | 67.7 | x | x | x |
Employment rate | 65.2 | 68.0 | 62.6 | x | x | x |
Unemployment rate | 10.2 | 12.5 | 7.6 | x | x | x |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 79,190 | 39,025 | 40,165 | x | x | x |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 19,225 | 7,590 | 11,635 | x | x | x |
Worked | 59,965 | 31,435 | 28,525 | x | x | x |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 28,110 | 15,925 | 12,190 | x | x | x |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 31,850 | 15,505 | 16,340 | x | x | x |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 41.9 | 42.3 | 41.5 | x | x | x |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 57,530 | 30,330 | 27,195 | x | x | x |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 990 | 485 | 500 | x | x | x |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 56,540 | 29,845 | 26,695 | x | x | x |
Employee | 50,950 | 26,410 | 24,540 | x | x | x |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 5,585 | 3,435 | 2,155 | x | x | x |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 57,530 | 30,335 | 27,200 | x | x | x |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 990 | 490 | 500 | x | x | x |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 56,540 | 29,845 | 26,695 | x | x | x |
0 Management occupations | 5,080 | 3,175 | 1,905 | x | x | x |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 7,730 | 1,880 | 5,850 | x | x | x |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 3,045 | 2,385 | 655 | x | x | x |
3 Health occupations | 4,620 | 940 | 3,685 | x | x | x |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 5,800 | 1,610 | 4,190 | x | x | x |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 1,015 | 395 | 615 | x | x | x |
6 Sales and service occupations | 14,010 | 5,730 | 8,275 | x | x | x |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 10,175 | 9,420 | 760 | x | x | x |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 2,400 | 2,225 | 175 | x | x | x |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 2,675 | 2,090 | 585 | x | x | x |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 57,530 | 30,330 | 27,200 | x | x | x |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 990 | 490 | 500 | x | x | x |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 56,545 | 29,845 | 26,695 | x | x | x |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 525 | 345 | 180 | x | x | x |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 4,040 | 3,480 | 560 | x | x | x |
22 Utilities | 225 | 185 | 35 | x | x | x |
23 Construction | 5,700 | 4,860 | 840 | x | x | x |
31-33 Manufacturing | 4,315 | 3,180 | 1,135 | x | x | x |
41 Wholesale trade | 1,760 | 1,365 | 390 | x | x | x |
44-45 Retail trade | 7,565 | 3,385 | 4,180 | x | x | x |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 1,785 | 1,360 | 425 | x | x | x |
51 Information and cultural industries | 600 | 345 | 255 | x | x | x |
52 Finance and insurance | 1,510 | 460 | 1,050 | x | x | x |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 1,035 | 555 | 475 | x | x | x |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 2,970 | 1,695 | 1,280 | x | x | x |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 55 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 1,935 | 1,095 | 840 | x | x | x |
61 Educational services | 3,340 | 825 | 2,510 | x | x | x |
62 Health care and social assistance | 7,385 | 1,305 | 6,080 | x | x | x |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 1,035 | 550 | 480 | x | x | x |
72 Accommodation and food services | 4,910 | 1,925 | 2,980 | x | x | x |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 2,960 | 1,435 | 1,525 | x | x | x |
91 Public administration | 2,890 | 1,455 | 1,435 | x | x | x |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 51,660 | 26,525 | 25,130 | x | x | x |
Worked at home | 2,335 | 900 | 1,435 | x | x | x |
Worked outside Canada | 145 | 115 | 30 | x | x | x |
No fixed workplace address | 7,655 | 5,870 | 1,785 | x | x | x |
Worked at usual place | 41,520 | 19,640 | 21,875 | x | x | x |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 41,520 | 19,640 | 21,880 | x | x | x |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 31,635 | 13,400 | 18,230 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 8,205 | 4,980 | 3,225 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 1,530 | 1,185 | 350 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different province or territory | 155 | 85 | 70 | x | x | x |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 49,175 | 25,510 | 23,665 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 41,070 | 21,765 | 19,305 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 2,680 | 1,175 | 1,510 | x | x | x |
Public transit | 2,235 | 925 | 1,310 | x | x | x |
Walked | 1,925 | 790 | 1,135 | x | x | x |
Bicycle | 465 | 330 | 130 | x | x | x |
Other method | 800 | 530 | 270 | x | x | x |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 49,175 | 25,515 | 23,665 | x | x | x |
Less than 15 minutes | 20,605 | 9,205 | 11,400 | x | x | x |
15 to 29 minutes | 20,610 | 10,865 | 9,745 | x | x | x |
30 to 44 minutes | 4,655 | 3,030 | 1,620 | x | x | x |
45 to 59 minutes | 1,210 | 755 | 455 | x | x | x |
60 minutes and over | 2,095 | 1,655 | 440 | x | x | x |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 49,175 | 25,510 | 23,665 | x | x | x |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 3,690 | 2,665 | 1,025 | x | x | x |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 8,355 | 5,690 | 2,665 | x | x | x |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 15,175 | 8,150 | 7,025 | x | x | x |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 9,270 | 3,480 | 5,785 | x | x | x |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 4,650 | 1,795 | 2,855 | x | x | x |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 8,035 | 3,730 | 4,310 | x | x | x |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 61,720 | 32,295 | 29,420 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 61,425 | 32,165 | 29,260 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 61,220 | 32,050 | 29,170 | x | x | x |
English | 61,060 | 32,000 | 29,065 | x | x | x |
French | 155 | 50 | 105 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 205 | 115 | 90 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 205 | 110 | 90 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 40 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 75 | 30 | 40 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 60 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 60 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 80 | 60 | 20 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 80 | 55 | 20 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 65 | 40 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 290 | 130 | 160 | x | x | x |
English and French | 100 | 55 | 40 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 195 | 80 | 115 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 61,715 | 32,295 | 29,425 | x | x | x |
None | 59,835 | 31,380 | 28,455 | x | x | x |
English | 225 | 85 | 145 | x | x | x |
French | 420 | 195 | 225 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 1,205 | 615 | 590 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 30 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 1,180 | 610 | 570 | x | x | x |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 96,560 | 47,945 | 48,610 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 78,750 | 39,250 | 39,500 | x | x | x |
Movers | 17,810 | 8,700 | 9,110 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 12,330 | 6,140 | 6,190 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 5,480 | 2,555 | 2,920 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 4,745 | 2,220 | 2,530 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 3,735 | 1,740 | 1,995 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 1,010 | 485 | 530 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 730 | 335 | 395 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 91,600 | 45,445 | 46,155 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 44,985 | 22,325 | 22,665 | x | x | x |
Movers | 46,615 | 23,120 | 23,495 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 25,745 | 13,010 | 12,730 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 20,870 | 10,105 | 10,765 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 16,465 | 7,995 | 8,465 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 10,795 | 5,170 | 5,625 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 5,665 | 2,830 | 2,840 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 4,405 | 2,110 | 2,295 | x | x | x |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and Babine Lake 21B, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).
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