Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Chase [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Chase British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Chase [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	214,631	...	...	2,263	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	192,079 r	...	...	2,463r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.7	...	...	-8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	92,841	...	...	1,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	87,168	...	...	1,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,081.5	...	...	969.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103.11	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	214,625	105,700	108,925	2,260	1,090	1,170
0 to 14 years	39,620	20,315	19,300	255	140	115
0 to 4 years	14,015	7,105	6,910	80	50	35
5 to 9 years	13,635	7,100	6,540	95	50	45
10 to 14 years	11,970	6,115	5,860	85	45	45
15 to 64 years	145,400	72,780	72,620	1,170	550	625
15 to 19 years	12,145	6,205	5,935	85	35	50
20 to 24 years	15,105	7,660	7,445	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	17,720	9,040	8,675	65	30	35
30 to 34 years	17,485	8,845	8,635	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	15,765	7,955	7,810	105	45	55
40 to 44 years	13,600	6,810	6,790	80	45	35
45 to 49 years	12,745	6,370	6,375	110	50	60
50 to 54 years	14,605	7,080	7,525	170	75	90
55 to 59 years	14,145	6,985	7,160	200	95	110
60 to 64 years	12,080	5,820	6,260	215	105	110
65 years and over	29,610	12,605	17,005	835	400	435
65 to 69 years	9,255	4,355	4,905	245	120	125
70 to 74 years	6,420	2,925	3,495	215	105	115
75 to 79 years	5,125	2,170	2,960	175	80	95
80 to 84 years	4,125	1,610	2,510	100	55	45
85 years and over	4,685	1,555	3,135	105	50	55
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,055	1,775	65	35	30
90 to 94 years	1,455	425	1,025	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	340	65	275	5	0	5
100 years and over	60	5	55	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	19.2	17.7	11.3	12.8	9.8
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.9	66.7	51.8	50.5	53.4
65 years and over	13.8	11.9	15.6	36.9	36.7	37.2
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	4.6	4.6	4.7
Average age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.6	52.5	51.9	53.1
Median age of the population	36.6	35.5	37.8	58.3	58.2	58.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
Single-detached house	56,330	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,225	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,450	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	5,525	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,115	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	87,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 person	25,790	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	29,100	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	13,365	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	11,915	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	7,005	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	211,305	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175,010	85,385	89,620	2,005	950	1,055
Married or living common law	98,490	49,500	48,990	1,290	645	645
Married	82,580	41,535	41,040	1,080	535	540
Living common law	15,910	7,960	7,950	215	105	105
Not married and not living common law	76,520	35,885	40,635	715	305	410
Never married	52,515	28,420	24,095	290	155	135
Separated	3,880	1,590	2,290	50	30	30
Divorced	10,710	4,185	6,520	165	70	95
Widowed	9,415	1,690	7,725	210	55	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,320	...	...	705	...	...
2 persons	29,260	...	...	505	...	...
3 persons	12,640	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	11,280	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	5,140	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,320	...	...	705	...	...
Total couple families	47,820	...	...	635	...	...
Married couples	39,865	...	...	525	...	...
Common-law couples	7,950	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,500	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	8,345	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	2,155	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,815	...	...	635	...	...
Couples without children	22,965	...	...	465	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	9,850	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	10,345	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,500	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	6,300	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	2,790	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	41,955	20,890	21,060	455	210	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
One-census-family households	55,210	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,980	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,225	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,460	...	...	380	...	...
One-person households	25,785	...	...	345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,670	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	212,220	104,735	107,490	2,215	1,080	1,140
English only	196,445	97,680	98,770	2,160	1,050	1,110
French only	200	90	110	0	0	0
English and French	12,920	5,795	7,125	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,170	1,490	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	212,220	104,730	107,490	2,215	1,075	1,135
English	206,670	102,165	104,505	2,190	1,065	1,125
French	2,400	1,165	1,235	25	10	10
English and French	575	285	290	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,580	1,120	1,455	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,690	1,305	1,385	25	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.1	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	212,220	104,730	107,490	2,215	1,080	1,135
Single responses	207,725	102,495	105,230	2,200	1,070	1,130
Official languages	170,615	83,850	86,760	2,085	1,015	1,070
English	168,175	82,695	85,475	2,055	1,000	1,055
French	2,440	1,155	1,285	25	15	15
Non-official languages	37,110	18,640	18,465	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	455	200	260	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	390	170	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	120	170	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	80	115	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dakota	30	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,650	18,440	18,210	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,620	1,405	1,215	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	580	275	310	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,030	1,125	905	0	0	0
Amharic	130	70	60	0	0	0
Arabic	1,560	885	680	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	285	145	140	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	590	600	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,140	560	580	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,220	2,980	3,240	0	0	0
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	480	225	255	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	335	160	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,150	2,475	2,675	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	625	355	270	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	305	160	145	0	0	0
Tamil	150	90	65	0	0	0
Telugu	145	95	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,300	9,340	8,960	85	40	45
Albanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,565	1,620	1,940	15	10	10
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,505	1,600	1,910	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	475	205	275	0	0	0
Russian	1,005	500	505	5	5	5
Serbian	135	60	75	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,470	630	845	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,165	1,440	60	30	30
Afrikaans	120	65	60	5	0	5
Danish	35	20	15	5	0	5
Dutch	225	105	120	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	2,145	950	1,190	40	20	20
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	535	275	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,395	5,175	4,220	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,520	4,690	3,830	0	0	0
Bengali	990	525	465	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,215	695	525	0	0	0
Hindi	750	430	320	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	200	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,445	1,355	1,090	5	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,560	1,395	1,165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	775	435	350	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	215	125	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	490	265	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	985	1,000	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	190	180	5	0	5
Portuguese	120	55	60	0	0	0
Romanian	255	110	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,240	630	610	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	25	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	250	300	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	520	480	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	60	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	200	95	100	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	85	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	75	50	0	0	0
Dinka	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,960	2,460	2,505	10	5	5
Chinese languages	4,460	2,215	2,245	10	5	5
Cantonese	1,300	615	685	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,670	1,335	1,335	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	345	185	160	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	120	0	0	0
Lao	165	90	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	25	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	190	240	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	5	0	5
Hungarian	405	185	220	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,500	2,235	2,260	10	10	5
English and French	490	225	265	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,835	1,930	1,910	10	5	5
French and non-official language	90	50	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	212,220	104,730	107,490	2,210	1,080	1,135
Single responses	202,735	99,940	102,795	2,190	1,070	1,115
Official languages	182,445	89,560	92,885	2,160	1,060	1,100
English	181,455	89,070	92,390	2,155	1,055	1,100
French	990	495	500	5	0	0
Non-official languages	20,285	10,380	9,910	35	10	20
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,240	10,360	9,880	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,815	935	880	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	215	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	350	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,425	755	670	0	0	0
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,140	615	525	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	425	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,600	1,825	1,765	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	50	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,200	1,630	1,575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	90	90	0	0	0
Tamil	80	45	40	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,830	4,620	4,210	10	5	5
Albanian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	685	685	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	680	680	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	75	0	0	0
Russian	695	355	345	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	180	170	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	105	125	10	0	0
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,070	3,250	2,820	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,545	2,970	2,575	5	0	0
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	735	410	325	0	0	0
Hindi	430	235	190	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	320	155	160	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,610	870	740	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,720	910	810	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	415	395	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	585	305	280	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	390	190	205	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	165	200	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,780	1,785	10	5	5
Chinese languages	3,215	1,615	1,600	10	5	5
Cantonese	820	390	425	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,085	1,060	1,025	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	265	135	125	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	345	165	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,485	4,790	4,695	25	5	20
English and French	295	140	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,965	4,525	4,440	20	5	20
French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	95	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	212,220	104,735	107,485	2,215	1,075	1,140
None	189,990	93,575	96,415	2,155	1,045	1,110
English	9,520	4,910	4,615	20	5	10
French	2,255	960	1,295	10	5	5
Non-official language	9,885	4,985	4,895	30	20	15
Aboriginal	350	155	200	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	9,530	4,830	4,700	20	15	10
English and French	65	35	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	190	150	5	0	0
French and non-official language	155	85	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	171,765	84,180	87,585	1,945	925	1,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,200	81,175	84,020	1,895	910	985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,661	49,514	37,049	26,606	37,824	20,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,220	81,185	84,040	1,895	910	980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,791	42,791	33,451	24,466	34,304	19,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,565	76,000	76,570	1,630	820	815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,662	49,220	34,731	20,262	31,317	13,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,520	44,970	61,555	1,505	690	820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,082	2,145	5,002	11,803	13,715	10,701
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,160	66,975	63,185	1,105	570	535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,546	49,201	36,582	23,936	40,128	15,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	171,825	84,225	87,595	1,940	900	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,175	81,240	83,930	1,885	880	1,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,399	62,265	44,817	35,422	45,037	27,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,185	81,245	83,940	1,890	880	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,821	49,980	37,860	30,892	38,225	24,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,685	76,120	76,565	1,590	795	800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,671	62,540	42,858	30,891	39,678	22,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,130	44,820	61,310	1,485	655	825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	6,647	7,833	11,853	12,443	11,388
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,205	67,030	63,175	1,115	565	555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,634	59,834	42,934	32,149	44,120	20,094
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	171,820	84,230	87,595	1,940	900	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	66,425	36,630	29,800	350	240	115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,394	66,801	54,620	46,294	63,581	36,472
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,471	78,115	61,074	54,842	61,986	39,829
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.2	87.3	75.1	80.3	66.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.1	71.9	55.4	60.2	47.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.8	12.7	24.9	19.5	33.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	171,770	84,185	87,585	1,945	930	1,020
Without total income	6,570	3,005	3,565	55	20	30
With total income	165,200	81,175	84,020	1,895	910	985
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.4	97.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,150	8,175	9,975	245	70	180
$10,000 to $19,999	20,525	8,125	12,400	455	155	300
$20,000 to $29,999	20,250	7,970	12,275	335	130	195
$30,000 to $39,999	18,480	8,095	10,385	245	115	130
$40,000 to $49,999	18,600	8,625	9,975	165	95	75
$50,000 to $59,999	15,540	7,885	7,655	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	12,020	6,520	5,500	95	75	25
$70,000 to $79,999	9,625	5,410	4,215	65	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	7,910	4,595	3,310	60	50	10
$90,000 to $99,999	6,140	3,550	2,590	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	17,965	12,225	5,735	70	60	10
$100,000 to $149,999	12,855	8,410	4,450	45	45	5
$150,000 and over	5,110	3,820	1,290	25	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	171,770	84,185	87,590	1,945	930	1,015
Without after-tax income	6,545	3,000	3,550	50	15	30
With after-tax income	165,225	81,185	84,040	1,895	910	985
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.4	97.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,665	8,305	10,360	265	80	185
$10,000 to $19,999	21,625	8,560	13,065	470	160	310
$20,000 to $29,999	23,800	9,610	14,190	385	155	230
$30,000 to $39,999	24,040	10,980	13,060	255	130	125
$40,000 to $49,999	22,200	11,070	11,130	175	105	70
$50,000 to $59,999	16,520	8,855	7,665	115	80	30
$60,000 to $69,999	12,355	7,125	5,230	105	90	20
$70,000 to $79,999	8,885	5,080	3,805	60	50	5
$80,000 and over	17,130	11,595	5,530	70	60	5
$80,000 to $89,999	5,745	3,495	2,255	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	2,465	1,150	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,770	5,640	2,130	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	171,770	84,180	87,585	1,945	930	1,015
Without employment income	41,605	17,200	24,405	840	355	480
With employment income	130,165	66,975	63,185	1,110	575	535
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.6	72.1	57.1	61.8	52.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,880	5,755	7,115	275	125	155
$5,000 to $9,999	8,020	3,495	4,525	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	14,260	6,160	8,100	125	35	95
$20,000 to $29,999	13,240	5,930	7,305	120	45	70
$30,000 to $39,999	13,190	6,185	7,010	100	35	65
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,450	7,045	85	50	35
$50,000 to $59,999	11,890	6,225	5,670	75	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	9,240	5,130	4,110	55	45	15
$70,000 to $79,999	7,715	4,445	3,275	55	45	10
$80,000 and over	26,240	17,205	9,030	120	110	10
$80,000 to $89,999	6,705	3,895	2,810	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	5,190	3,125	2,070	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	14,335	10,185	4,155	45	40	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	87,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,850	...	...	50,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,254	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,790	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,595	...	...	26,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,622	...	...	24,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,380	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,214	...	...	66,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,887	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	87,175	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,183	...	...	61,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	54,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,785	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,374	...	...	34,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,608	...	...	31,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,390	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,843	...	...	75,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,182	...	...	65,464	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	1,115	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,715	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,370	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,680	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,960	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,170	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,335	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,210	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,310	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,690	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,375	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,855	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,450	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,130	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,695	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,275	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,350	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	1,165	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,830	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,640	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,170	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,645	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,110	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,040	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,965	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,250	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,705	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,915	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,245	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,275	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,615	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,995	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	58,055	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,942	...	...	66,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,540	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,560	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,410	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,955	...	...	55,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,885	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,091	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,062	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,720	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,180	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,570	...	...	34,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	58,170	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,888	...	...	73,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,937	...	...	63,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,565	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,277	...	...	71,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,229	...	...	62,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,915	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,064	...	...	94,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,900	...	...	82,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,236	...	...	38,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,619	...	...	36,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,505	18,245	18,265	415	200	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,444	42,796	38,305	25,408	30,656	22,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,665	37,245	34,296	23,979	28,032	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,275	18,260	18,015	405	180	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,299	52,417	46,138	36,374	39,681	33,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,900	42,840	38,933	32,176	34,610	30,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	211,305	104,450	106,855	2,200	1,070	1,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,065	41,875	46,185	1,395	665	730
In the bottom decile	17,175	8,535	8,645	245	110	135
In the second decile	17,780	7,830	9,950	410	170	235
In the third decile	16,645	7,705	8,940	260	130	135
In the fourth decile	17,585	8,520	9,070	240	125	115
In the fifth decile	18,880	9,295	9,590	240	125	115
In the top half of the distribution	123,245	62,570	60,670	805	405	395
In the sixth decile	20,685	10,305	10,380	240	125	115
In the seventh decile	22,135	11,140	10,995	195	100	95
In the eighth decile	25,295	12,765	12,530	150	75	75
In the ninth decile	27,700	14,085	13,615	160	70	85
In the top decile	27,425	14,275	13,150	65	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	211,305	104,450	106,860	2,205	1,070	1,135
0 to 17 years	46,610	23,865	22,750	305	160	145
0 to 5 years	16,790	8,575	8,210	100	60	40
18 to 64 years	137,525	68,720	68,805	1,110	520	590
65 years and over	27,175	11,870	15,305	790	390	400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,900	11,520	13,375	430	180	255
0 to 17 years	8,380	4,240	4,135	80	35	40
0 to 5 years	3,380	1,700	1,675	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	13,795	6,435	7,365	190	80	115
65 years and over	2,730	850	1,880	160	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	19.5	16.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.2	26.2	21.9	27.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	19.8	20.4	20.0	16.7	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	17.1	15.4	19.5
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.2	12.3	20.3	15.4	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,180	7,200	6,985	145	65	80
0 to 17 years	4,140	2,100	2,040	30	10	20
0 to 5 years	1,735	855	875	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	9,575	4,925	4,650	100	50	50
65 years and over	475	180	290	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	6.6	6.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	9.8	6.3	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.7	10.0	8.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	9.0	9.6	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.9	1.3	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	211,340	104,470	106,875	2,210	1,070	1,145
Official languages	208,670	103,250	105,420	2,205	1,065	1,140
English	208,390	103,115	105,275	2,200	1,065	1,135
French	13,075	5,815	7,260	50	20	35
Non-official languages	45,390	22,640	22,750	145	65	80
Aboriginal languages	755	350	405	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	620	285	335	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	245	290	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	60	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Dakota	50	25	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,660	22,290	22,365	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,610	2,005	1,600	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	400	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	50	35	20	0	0	0
Somali	715	360	350	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,940	1,685	1,255	0	0	0
Amharic	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,260	1,375	885	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	310	145	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	120	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	760	720	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	715	670	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,815	3,685	4,130	10	0	0
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	195	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,505	3,545	3,960	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	820	435	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	405	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	225	115	110	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,335	11,325	11,015	90	40	50
Albanian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,790	1,790	2,005	10	0	0
Baltic languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,760	1,770	1,990	10	10	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	235	135	100	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	545	245	300	0	0	0
Russian	1,575	790	780	0	0	0
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,590	680	915	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,070	1,440	1,630	65	30	35
Afrikaans	280	110	170	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	260	90	165	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,365	1,165	1,195	40	25	15
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	860	450	420	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,330	6,160	5,175	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10,505	5,690	4,815	0	0	0
Bengali	1,295	665	625	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,460	805	655	0	0	0
Hindi	3,665	2,085	1,585	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,620	2,055	1,570	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,495	1,820	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	440	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	130	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	660	355	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,430	1,590	1,840	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	545	270	270	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Romanian	260	95	165	10	0	0
Spanish	2,545	1,195	1,355	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	410	185	230	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	640	260	375	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,965	1,025	940	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	35	0	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	210	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	120	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	50	40	15	0	0	0
Swahili	495	295	200	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	395	190	200	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	315	180	135	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	260	90	170	10	0	10
American Sign Language	85	20	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	65	110	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,445	2,660	2,785	15	10	10
Chinese languages	4,990	2,430	2,555	15	10	10
Cantonese	1,680	805	875	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,305	1,610	1,690	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	250	235	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	225	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	335	155	180	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	0	0	0
Lao	230	95	130	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	165	85	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	140	75	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	215	290	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	475	205	270	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	155	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	211,345	104,470	106,875	2,210	1,065	1,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	187,730	92,145	95,585	2,175	1,045	1,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,805	21,300	20,505	320	190	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	145,935	70,850	75,085	1,860	855	1,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,610	12,325	11,285	35	25	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	211,340	104,470	106,875	2,210	1,070	1,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	170,925	83,875	87,055	2,035	965	1,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,120	18,115	18,005	165	95	75
Before 1981	4,950	2,410	2,540	145	75	65
1981 to 1990	1,805	895	910	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	2,950	1,410	1,545	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	10,335	5,140	5,190	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	2,880	1,440	1,440	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	7,460	3,705	3,755	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,075	8,260	7,815	10	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,300	2,485	1,815	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,120	18,115	18,005	165	90	75
Under 5 years	3,730	1,975	1,755	30	20	15
5 to 14 years	6,345	3,240	3,110	40	20	25
15 to 24 years	6,700	3,205	3,490	45	25	20
25 to 44 years	16,440	8,175	8,265	35	25	15
45 years and over	2,900	1,520	1,380	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,115	18,115	18,005	170	90	75
Americas	2,745	1,315	1,430	35	25	15
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	50	25	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	80	90	0	0	0
Guyana	100	50	45	0	0	0
Haiti	20	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	395	190	210	0	0	0
Mexico	215	110	105	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	470	595	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	555	295	260	0	0	0
Europe	6,055	2,960	3,100	115	65	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	80	90	0	0	0
Croatia	195	115	80	0	0	0
France	65	20	40	0	0	0
Germany	530	250	280	35	20	15
Greece	315	175	145	10	10	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	115	85	0	0	0
Italy	265	130	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	210	95	110	10	0	10
Poland	350	160	190	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	10	10	10	0
Romania	185	75	110	0	0	0
Russian Federation	230	95	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	820	405	415	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,550	770	785	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	710	350	365	20	10	10
Africa	4,140	2,160	1,975	0	0	0
Algeria	40	30	0	0	0	0
Egypt	160	95	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	295	145	150	0	0	0
Kenya	180	90	85	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	790	385	405	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	195	235	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,725	920	800	0	0	0
Asia	23,050	11,615	11,435	10	0	10
Afghanistan	305	155	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,625	1,215	1,415	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	320	145	175	0	0	0
India	4,255	2,335	1,925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	120	85	0	0	0
Iraq	200	125	70	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	150	235	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	55	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,210	0	0	0
Philippines	7,280	3,460	3,825	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	130	60	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,105	545	560	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,135	985	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,075	8,260	7,815	10	10	0
Americas	515	255	265	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	80	65	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	55	0	0	0
Europe	1,415	730	685	10	10	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	40	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	150	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	555	285	270	0	0	0
Africa	1,810	980	830	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	490	250	235	0	0	0
Somalia	235	135	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	330	255	0	0	0
Asia	12,305	6,270	6,035	0	0	0
Afghanistan	115	40	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	275	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,275	605	670	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,855	1,560	1,300	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	120	75	45	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	135	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,395	2,140	2,250	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	145	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	310	160	150	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	211,340	104,470	106,875	2,210	1,065	1,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,980	20,875	20,105	185	100	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,340	14,085	15,260	445	215	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	141,020	69,505	71,515	1,580	755	830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,430	15,855	15,580	35	25	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,925	10,865	10,055	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,630	5,670	2,960	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,295	5,195	7,095	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,435	2,230	3,205	25	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,985	2,720	2,270	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	211,340	104,470	106,875	2,215	1,065	1,140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,915	9,640	11,270	280	145	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,510	9,455	11,050	265	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,905	5,945	6,965	115	65	55
Métis	7,525	3,485	4,040	145	70	75
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	215	100	115	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	80	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	190,430	94,830	95,605	1,930	925	1,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	211,345	104,470	106,870	2,210	1,065	1,140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,145	5,430	6,720	85	50	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	199,195	99,040	100,155	2,120	1,015	1,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	211,340	104,475	106,875	2,210	1,070	1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,435	3,840	4,595	55	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,040	3,635	4,405	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,500	2,980	3,525	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	1,525	645	875	25	25	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	395	205	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	385	200	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,900	6,075	6,825	210	95	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,165	5,775	6,390	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,750	3,205	3,545	85	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,340	2,540	2,795	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	735	300	435	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	300	435	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	190,005	94,555	95,455	1,945	940	1,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	211,340	104,470	106,875	2,210	1,070	1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,725	20,950	19,780	25	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,330	6,660	5,670	0	0	0
Chinese	5,545	2,730	2,815	10	0	10
Black	6,330	3,320	3,005	0	0	0
Filipino	8,410	4,020	4,390	0	0	0
Latin American	1,175	630	545	0	0	0
Arab	1,535	930	605	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,655	1,330	1,325	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	400	345	0	0	0
Korean	590	215	370	0	0	0
Japanese	285	115	165	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	170	185	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	430	360	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	170,615	83,520	87,090	2,190	1,050	1,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	211,340	104,475	106,875	2,210	1,070	1,140
North American Aboriginal origins	21,330	9,915	11,420	265	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,375	6,685	7,690	140	60	80
Inuit	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis	7,990	3,690	4,300	150	70	75
Other North American origins	41,800	20,610	21,190	745	360	385
Acadian	100	60	35	0	0	0
American	2,675	1,265	1,410	130	70	60
Canadian	39,785	19,650	20,130	660	310	345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	147,000	71,825	75,180	1,810	855	955
British Isles origins	84,155	41,460	42,695	1,285	580	700
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	48,585	23,850	24,740	805	355	450
Irish	32,300	15,370	16,920	450	210	240
Manx	50	20	35	0	0	0
Scottish	38,685	19,135	19,550	550	225	325
Welsh	4,075	2,005	2,070	110	40	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,320	2,150	2,170	55	35	25
French origins	22,150	10,690	11,465	250	160	90
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,135	10,685	11,455	250	160	90
Western European origins (except French origins)	67,210	32,600	34,610	620	290	330
Austrian	6,120	2,995	3,120	20	15	0
Bavarian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,695	755	935	25	0	20
Dutch	5,710	2,795	2,915	130	65	65
Flemish	135	80	55	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	59,290	28,625	30,665	470	215	250
Luxembourger	90	70	20	0	0	0
Swiss	695	360	330	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,485	8,750	9,735	265	135	130
Danish	2,170	1,055	1,115	15	0	15
Finnish	785	400	385	65	40	25
Icelandic	1,385	650	730	10	0	0
Norwegian	10,105	4,850	5,250	60	35	20
Swedish	5,435	2,440	2,990	115	55	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	645	295	350	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	50,080	24,260	25,825	275	145	130
Bulgarian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,050	550	500	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	505	230	275	10	0	10
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	8,110	3,905	4,200	30	15	10
Latvian	135	85	55	10	0	10
Lithuanian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	12,425	5,730	6,700	50	30	25
Romanian	4,640	2,275	2,365	40	30	10
Russian	7,160	3,510	3,655	55	35	20
Slovak	330	180	150	0	0	0
Ukrainian	26,560	12,810	13,755	155	90	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	55	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,470	4,200	4,270	100	60	40
Albanian	300	140	155	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	675	330	345	15	15	0
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,360	740	620	15	10	10
Italian	3,300	1,685	1,610	50	35	15
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	140	195	10	10	0
Serbian	530	230	300	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	200	60	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,625	765	865	10	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	175	160	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,100	610	495	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	630	325	310	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	260	155	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,460	740	720	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dominican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	910	460	445	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,745	910	835	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	375	235	140	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	100	50	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	460	225	230	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	230	110	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	65	50	10	0	0
African origins	6,610	3,460	3,155	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,065	1,045	1,020	0	0	0
Akan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	280	125	150	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	125	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	955	490	460	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	100	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	350	0	0	0
Algerian	60	45	10	0	0	0
Berber	30	30	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	140	90	0	0	0
Libyan	140	85	60	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	25	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,505	1,260	1,245	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	360	195	175	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	445	385	0	0	0
South African	255	100	150	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	15	40	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	105	85	20	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	105	90	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,330	740	595	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,205	675	535	0	0	0
Asian origins	33,335	17,025	16,310	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,680	1,260	15	10	10
Afghan	390	220	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	495	295	205	0	0	0
Armenian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian	350	190	165	0	0	0
Iraqi	215	130	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	90	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	140	130	10	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	45	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	555	315	235	0	0	10
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	305	165	145	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,100	6,525	5,580	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	735	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	7,610	4,170	3,435	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,530	1,345	1,185	0	0	0
Punjabi	610	345	265	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	365	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,530	8,955	9,575	45	25	20
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese	6,510	3,215	3,300	10	0	0
Filipino	8,885	4,260	4,620	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	370	155	210	25	15	10
Karen	330	160	170	0	0	0
Korean	665	265	395	0	0	0
Laotian	350	150	200	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Thai	200	75	130	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,545	780	765	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	95	80	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	100	85	0	0	0
Oceania origins	230	110	120	10	0	0
Australian	165	80	85	10	10	0
New Zealander	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
Owner	59,145	...	...	925	...	...
Renter	28,025	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	87,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
Condominium	12,425	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	74,745	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	87,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
No bedrooms	340	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,435	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,985	...	...	395	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,535	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,965	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	13,390	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	12,515	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	11,235	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,075	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	87,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85,030	...	...	1,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	87,175	...	...	1,080	...	...
Suitable	82,530	...	...	1,065	...	...
Not suitable	4,640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	87,170	...	...	1,080	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	32,405	...	...	405	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,915	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,560	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,230	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,285	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	87,175	...	...	1,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	80,825	...	...	995	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,350	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	87,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	50,300	...	...	670	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,270	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,605	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	87,175	...	...	1,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,780	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,630	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,265	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,960	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,915	...	...	240	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,910	...	...	310	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,045	...	...	175	...	...
85 years and over	2,660	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,105	...	...	1,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	67,095	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,020	...	...	180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,550	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	59,140	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	48.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,326	...	...	781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,541	...	...	250,082	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	362,703	...	...	240,271	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,020	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	30.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	171,820	84,230	87,595	1,940	900	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,995	13,130	12,860	520	265	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	54,940	27,275	27,665	590	260	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,885	43,820	47,065	830	370	455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,535	10,460	4,080	280	225	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,065	3,400	2,665	95	60	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,480	7,060	1,420	190	165	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,625	10,425	16,200	375	95	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,265	2,390	3,875	80	25	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,450	20,540	22,915	100	35	65
Bachelor's degree	31,410	14,635	16,780	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,130	1,030	1,100	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,170	605	565	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,550	3,515	4,035	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,195	760	435	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,485	58,840	58,645	1,035	475	570
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,695	5,505	4,195	195	120	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,750	18,100	16,650	365	165	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,040	35,240	37,805	480	185	300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,835	8,010	2,830	120	100	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,365	2,560	1,805	40	25	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,475	5,450	1,020	75	75	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,030	8,530	12,500	235	50	190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,570	1,730	2,840	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,595	16,965	19,635	60	20	45
Bachelor's degree	26,470	12,185	14,290	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	810	845	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	945	430	515	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,625	3,005	3,620	15	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	905	540	365	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	171,820	84,225	87,595	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80,935	40,405	40,530	1,110	530	585
Education	7,815	2,205	5,600	50	10	40
13. Education	7,815	2,210	5,605	50	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,255	1,240	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	560	395	165	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,930	855	1,075	0	0	0
Humanities	3,795	1,580	2,210	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	100	235	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,020	325	690	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	315	515	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	190	185	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	645	345	300	15	10	10
54. History	445	270	180	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,820	3,480	5,335	80	10	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	130	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	905	435	465	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	90	1,280	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	1,560	680	875	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,670	480	1,190	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,055	1,745	1,305	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	21,900	7,975	13,925	200	15	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	30	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,865	520	1,345	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,980	7,420	12,560	190	20	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,840	1,510	1,330	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,150	495	655	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	325	225	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	645	265	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	40	165	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,195	2,905	1,295	15	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,475	2,535	940	15	0	0
25. Library science	210	50	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	260	175	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,465	16,825	1,645	245	245	10
04. Architecture and related services	550	365	185	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,645	3,825	820	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,975	2,705	270	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,640	4,485	155	75	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,585	3,485	95	100	100	0
48. Precision production	2,075	1,955	115	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,370	980	385	35	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	725	275	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	260	115	25	15	10
Health and related fields	14,375	3,040	11,335	90	0	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	510	520	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,975	2,320	10,655	90	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	205	165	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,810	2,060	2,750	65	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	3,160	755	2,405	50	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	940	650	290	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	630	50	10	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,485	58,835	58,650	1,035	475	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,445	23,605	20,845	555	285	270
Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	35	10	30
13. Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,035	1,020	1,015	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	305	120	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	715	890	0	0	0
Humanities	3,065	1,225	1,835	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	85	200	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	805	245	560	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	260	460	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	140	155	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	245	245	0	10	0
54. History	355	215	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,375	2,845	4,530	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	115	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	370	415	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	75	1,010	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,365	555	805	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,315	330	985	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,460	1,135	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	18,105	6,585	11,525	110	0	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,590	400	1,190	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,480	6,170	10,315	105	0	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,195	1,125	1,070	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	375	520	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	245	190	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	460	250	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,750	2,620	1,130	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,195	2,360	840	10	10	10
25. Library science	160	40	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	170	145	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,775	13,360	1,415	120	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	450	280	170	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,935	3,210	725	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,225	235	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,725	3,600	120	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,520	85	60	60	0
48. Precision production	1,610	1,530	80	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	760	350	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	760	525	240	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	235	110	20	10	10
Health and related fields	11,405	2,515	8,885	70	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	880	460	425	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,235	1,920	8,310	70	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	130	150	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,775	1,700	2,075	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,470	670	1,805	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	505	230	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	171,825	84,225	87,595	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,940	40,410	40,530	1,110	525	580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,885	43,815	47,065	830	375	455
Location of study inside Canada	74,425	35,430	38,995	805	365	435
Same as province or territory of residence	61,040	28,375	32,655	560	240	320
Different than province or territory of residence	13,390	7,050	6,335	245	125	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,460	8,385	8,070	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,840	1,000	840	0	0	0
Philippines	3,895	1,780	2,115	0	0	0
India	2,940	1,565	1,375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	965	525	445	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	950	485	465	0	0	0
France	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other	5,795	2,995	2,800	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,485	58,835	58,650	1,035	470	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,445	23,600	20,845	555	290	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,040	35,235	37,800	480	185	295
Location of study inside Canada	58,735	27,975	30,755	465	180	285
Same as province or territory of residence	47,965	22,335	25,635	350	125	225
Different than province or territory of residence	10,765	5,640	5,130	120	55	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,305	7,260	7,045	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	695	640	10	0	10
Philippines	3,665	1,690	1,975	0	0	0
India	2,640	1,425	1,215	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	345	265	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	865	440	425	0	0	0
France	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other	5,110	2,615	2,495	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	171,825	84,225	87,595	1,940	900	1,040
In the labour force	121,200	63,350	57,855	835	440	395
Employed	113,940	59,360	54,575	750	380	365
Unemployed	7,260	3,980	3,285	85	60	30
Not in the labour force	50,620	20,880	29,740	1,105	465	645
Participation rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	43.0	48.9	38.0
Employment rate	66.3	70.5	62.3	38.7	42.2	35.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	10.2	13.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	171,825	84,225	87,595	1,945	900	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,905	18,695	27,215	950	390	560
Worked	125,915	65,535	60,380	990	515	480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	67,910	37,625	30,285	365	250	120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	58,005	27,910	30,095	625	265	360
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	38.6	39.3	37.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	121,200	63,350	57,850	835	440	395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,875	830	1,050	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,520	56,810	820	430	390
Employee	109,240	56,185	53,060	715	370	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,080	6,335	3,750	100	60	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	121,200	63,350	57,855	835	440	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	119,325	62,515	56,805	820	430	390
0 Management occupations	12,505	7,720	4,790	50	20	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	21,345	6,490	14,850	135	35	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,830	6,830	1,995	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	8,635	1,710	6,925	55	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,940	4,730	9,210	80	20	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,015	1,450	1,560	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	28,605	12,715	15,895	195	60	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,180	17,255	925	220	215	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,130	275	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,865	2,495	375	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	121,200	63,345	57,855	840	440	395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,050	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,515	56,805	820	430	390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	920	270	45	30	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,255	1,050	205	15	0	0
22 Utilities	1,825	1,025	805	10	0	10
23 Construction	9,800	8,695	1,105	95	90	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,830	4,885	945	75	65	10
41 Wholesale trade	4,880	3,790	1,090	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	13,665	7,010	6,655	105	35	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,835	3,935	895	50	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	3,985	2,260	1,725	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	7,050	2,765	4,290	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,015	1,075	940	35	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,925	3,990	2,935	45	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	265	145	115	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,090	2,455	1,635	45	15	30
61 Educational services	8,050	2,685	5,370	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	15,365	3,005	12,365	100	15	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,670	1,395	1,275	15	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	9,035	3,780	5,260	30	10	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,440	2,470	2,975	35	30	0
91 Public administration	11,145	5,195	5,945	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	113,935	59,365	54,575	750	380	365
Worked at home	4,655	2,150	2,505	55	15	35
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	11,950	9,455	2,490	130	95	30
Worked at usual place	97,090	47,590	49,500	565	270	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,090	47,590	49,495	565	265	295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	88,975	41,560	47,410	265	105	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,680	5,120	1,560	190	110	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	695	370	90	45	45
Commute to a different province or territory	370	220	150	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	109,040	57,045	51,990	700	365	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	88,670	48,980	39,695	560	300	255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,570	2,315	5,250	20	10	10
Public transit	6,010	2,360	3,655	10	0	0
Walked	4,585	2,100	2,480	90	40	55
Bicycle	1,275	855	420	0	0	0
Other method	935	440	490	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	109,035	57,045	51,990	695	365	330
Less than 15 minutes	40,395	19,835	20,560	270	95	175
15 to 29 minutes	55,400	29,505	25,900	130	100	30
30 to 44 minutes	8,710	4,805	3,905	135	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,325	1,450	875	105	50	50
60 minutes and over	2,210	1,460	750	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	109,035	57,045	51,990	695	365	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,750	4,220	1,530	80	65	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,455	11,345	7,110	145	95	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,775	20,145	19,635	125	60	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,155	8,540	10,620	140	25	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,805	4,365	5,435	105	40	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,090	8,430	7,660	110	80	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	129,685	67,210	62,470	1,000	515	485
Single responses	128,895	66,815	62,085	1,000	515	490
Official languages	128,105	66,365	61,735	1,000	515	485
English	127,465	66,150	61,315	1,005	515	485
French	635	215	425	0	0	0
Non-official languages	795	455	345	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	445	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	65	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	205	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	320	185	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	400	390	0	0	0
English and French	210	75	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	565	320	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	129,685	67,215	62,470	1,005	515	485
None	125,540	65,165	60,380	990	505	480
English	750	305	450	0	0	0
French	1,140	510	625	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,205	1,200	1,000	10	10	10
Aboriginal	30	25	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,180	995	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	208,250	102,965	105,285	2,190	1,045	1,140
Non-movers	172,960	85,430	87,530	1,915	925	995
Movers	35,290	17,530	17,760	270	125	145
Non-migrants	24,550	12,230	12,325	85	55	35
Migrants	10,745	5,305	5,435	185	70	110
Internal migrants	7,230	3,650	3,580	185	75	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,055	2,145	165	60	105
Interprovincial migrants	3,035	1,595	1,435	20	10	10
External migrants	3,510	1,655	1,855	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	197,355	97,445	99,910	2,115	1,005	1,110
Non-movers	107,330	52,675	54,655	1,320	590	730
Movers	90,025	44,770	45,255	795	415	380
Non-migrants	54,295	26,835	27,470	185	115	65
Migrants	35,730	17,940	17,790	610	295	315
Internal migrants	20,430	10,180	10,250	610	300	315
Intraprovincial migrants	10,835	5,065	5,765	490	230	260
Interprovincial migrants	9,600	5,120	4,480	115	70	50
External migrants	15,300	7,765	7,540	0	0	0