Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Egmont Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	214,631	...	...	34,168	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	192,079 r	...	...	34,598	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.7	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	92,841	...	...	16,459	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	87,168	...	...	14,301	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,081.5	...	...	23.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103.11	...	...	1,483.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	214,625	105,700	108,925	34,170	16,585	17,585
0 to 14 years	39,620	20,315	19,300	5,470	2,745	2,725
0 to 4 years	14,015	7,105	6,910	1,670	825	840
5 to 9 years	13,635	7,100	6,540	1,835	925	905
10 to 14 years	11,970	6,115	5,860	1,965	990	970
15 to 64 years	145,400	72,780	72,620	21,410	10,510	10,905
15 to 19 years	12,145	6,205	5,935	2,140	1,125	1,010
20 to 24 years	15,105	7,660	7,445	1,735	905	830
25 to 29 years	17,720	9,040	8,675	1,590	750	840
30 to 34 years	17,485	8,845	8,635	1,695	795	905
35 to 39 years	15,765	7,955	7,810	1,855	905	950
40 to 44 years	13,600	6,810	6,790	2,045	985	1,055
45 to 49 years	12,745	6,370	6,375	2,220	1,075	1,145
50 to 54 years	14,605	7,080	7,525	2,755	1,345	1,405
55 to 59 years	14,145	6,985	7,160	2,815	1,365	1,450
60 to 64 years	12,080	5,820	6,260	2,565	1,245	1,320
65 years and over	29,610	12,605	17,005	7,290	3,335	3,960
65 to 69 years	9,255	4,355	4,905	2,505	1,225	1,285
70 to 74 years	6,420	2,925	3,495	1,645	790	855
75 to 79 years	5,125	2,170	2,960	1,315	620	695
80 to 84 years	4,125	1,610	2,510	980	405	580
85 years and over	4,685	1,555	3,135	840	295	545
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,055	1,775	505	195	310
90 to 94 years	1,455	425	1,025	245	80	165
95 to 99 years	340	65	275	80	20	65
100 years and over	60	5	55	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	19.2	17.7	16.0	16.6	15.5
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.9	66.7	62.7	63.4	62.0
65 years and over	13.8	11.9	15.6	21.3	20.1	22.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.6	43.7	42.8	44.5
Median age of the population	36.6	35.5	37.8	46.3	45.4	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	87,170	...	...	14,300	...	...
Single-detached house	56,330	...	...	10,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,225	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,450	...	...	3,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	825	...	...
Row house	5,525	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,115	...	...	1,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	87,170	...	...	14,305	...	...
1 person	25,790	...	...	3,895	...	...
2 persons	29,100	...	...	5,640	...	...
3 persons	13,365	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	11,915	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	7,005	...	...	960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	211,305	...	...	33,465	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175,010	85,385	89,620	28,700	13,840	14,860
Married or living common law	98,490	49,500	48,990	17,355	8,690	8,665
Married	82,580	41,535	41,040	14,610	7,320	7,285
Living common law	15,910	7,960	7,950	2,750	1,370	1,380
Not married and not living common law	76,520	35,885	40,635	11,345	5,155	6,190
Never married	52,515	28,420	24,095	6,740	3,685	3,055
Separated	3,880	1,590	2,290	895	375	520
Divorced	10,710	4,185	6,520	1,620	670	950
Widowed	9,415	1,690	7,725	2,090	425	1,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,320	...	...	10,220	...	...
2 persons	29,260	...	...	5,800	...	...
3 persons	12,640	...	...	2,070	...	...
4 persons	11,280	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	5,140	...	...	790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,320	...	...	10,225	...	...
Total couple families	47,820	...	...	8,520	...	...
Married couples	39,865	...	...	7,150	...	...
Common-law couples	7,950	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,500	...	...	1,700	...	...
Female parent	8,345	...	...	1,345	...	...
Male parent	2,155	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,815	...	...	8,525	...	...
Couples without children	22,965	...	...	4,790	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 child	9,850	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 children	10,345	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,500	...	...	1,700	...	...
1 child	6,300	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	2,790	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	41,955	20,890	21,060	5,185	2,350	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	87,170	...	...	14,305	...	...
One-census-family households	55,210	...	...	9,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,980	...	...	4,660	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,225	...	...	5,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,500	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,460	...	...	4,265	...	...
One-person households	25,785	...	...	3,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,670	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	212,220	104,735	107,490	33,665	16,360	17,300
English only	196,445	97,680	98,770	27,890	13,790	14,095
French only	200	90	110	55	25	25
English and French	12,920	5,795	7,125	5,665	2,515	3,150
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,170	1,490	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	212,220	104,730	107,490	33,665	16,365	17,300
English	206,670	102,165	104,505	30,875	15,055	15,815
French	2,400	1,165	1,235	2,695	1,260	1,430
English and French	575	285	290	45	15	30
Neither English nor French	2,580	1,120	1,455	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,690	1,305	1,385	2,715	1,270	1,445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	8.1	7.8	8.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	212,220	104,730	107,490	33,665	16,365	17,305
Single responses	207,725	102,495	105,230	33,370	16,245	17,125
Official languages	170,615	83,850	86,760	32,795	15,965	16,830
English	168,175	82,695	85,475	29,900	14,610	15,290
French	2,440	1,155	1,285	2,895	1,355	1,540
Non-official languages	37,110	18,640	18,465	575	285	295
Aboriginal languages	455	200	260	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	390	170	215	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	120	170	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	80	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dakota	30	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,650	18,440	18,210	570	285	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,620	1,405	1,215	55	30	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	580	275	310	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,030	1,125	905	50	30	20
Amharic	130	70	60	0	0	0
Arabic	1,560	885	680	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	285	145	140	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	590	600	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,140	560	580	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,220	2,980	3,240	145	60	85
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	480	225	255	5	0	5
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	335	160	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,150	2,475	2,675	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	5	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	625	355	270	5	0	5
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	305	160	145	0	0	0
Tamil	150	90	65	5	0	0
Telugu	145	95	55	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,300	9,340	8,960	240	130	110
Albanian	190	90	95	30	15	10
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,565	1,620	1,940	25	10	15
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Latvian	20	10	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,505	1,600	1,910	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	25	40	5	0	5
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	475	205	275	10	10	5
Russian	1,005	500	505	5	0	0
Serbian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,470	630	845	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,165	1,440	80	40	40
Afrikaans	120	65	60	5	5	0
Danish	35	20	15	5	0	0
Dutch	225	105	120	25	15	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	950	1,190	40	20	25
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	535	275	255	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,395	5,175	4,220	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	8,520	4,690	3,830	20	10	10
Bengali	990	525	465	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,215	695	525	0	0	0
Hindi	750	430	320	5	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	200	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,445	1,355	1,090	10	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	0	0	5
Urdu	2,560	1,395	1,165	10	5	5
Iranian languages	775	435	350	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	215	125	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	490	265	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	985	1,000	70	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	190	180	5	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	60	15	5	5
Romanian	255	110	145	5	0	5
Spanish	1,240	630	610	45	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	25	70	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	250	300	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	520	480	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	60	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	100	50	45	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	200	95	100	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	85	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	75	50	0	0	0
Dinka	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,960	2,460	2,505	75	35	40
Chinese languages	4,460	2,215	2,245	75	35	40
Cantonese	1,300	615	685	25	10	15
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,670	1,335	1,335	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	345	185	160	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	120	5	0	5
Lao	165	90	80	0	5	0
Thai	70	25	50	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	190	240	10	5	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	405	185	220	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,500	2,235	2,260	295	115	175
English and French	490	225	265	190	70	115
English and non-official language	3,835	1,930	1,910	100	45	55
French and non-official language	90	50	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	212,220	104,730	107,490	33,665	16,360	17,300
Single responses	202,735	99,940	102,795	33,375	16,250	17,125
Official languages	182,445	89,560	92,885	33,080	16,100	16,980
English	181,455	89,070	92,390	31,545	15,370	16,175
French	990	495	500	1,535	730	800
Non-official languages	20,285	10,380	9,910	295	150	145
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,240	10,360	9,880	295	150	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,815	935	880	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	215	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	350	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,425	755	670	35	20	15
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,140	615	525	30	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	425	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,600	1,825	1,765	100	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	50	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,200	1,630	1,575	95	45	55
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	90	90	0	0	0
Tamil	80	45	40	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,830	4,620	4,210	70	45	30
Albanian	110	50	55	10	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	685	685	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	680	680	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	75	5	0	0
Russian	695	355	345	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	180	170	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	105	125	15	5	5
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,070	3,250	2,820	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5,545	2,970	2,575	5	0	0
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	735	410	325	0	0	0
Hindi	430	235	190	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	320	155	160	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,610	870	740	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,720	910	810	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	415	395	35	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	5	5	0
Romanian	70	35	30	5	0	0
Spanish	585	305	280	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	390	190	205	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	165	200	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,780	1,785	50	25	25
Chinese languages	3,215	1,615	1,600	45	25	25
Cantonese	820	390	425	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,085	1,060	1,025	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	265	135	125	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	345	165	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	30	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,485	4,790	4,695	290	115	180
English and French	295	140	160	135	50	85
English and non-official language	8,965	4,525	4,440	150	65	90
French and non-official language	50	30	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	95	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	212,220	104,735	107,485	33,665	16,360	17,300
None	189,990	93,575	96,415	31,700	15,460	16,240
English	9,520	4,910	4,615	790	370	415
French	2,255	960	1,295	1,010	445	565
Non-official language	9,885	4,985	4,895	150	80	70
Aboriginal	350	155	200	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,530	4,830	4,700	150	80	75
English and French	65	35	40	0	0	5
English and non-official language	340	190	150	5	0	0
French and non-official language	155	85	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	171,765	84,180	87,585	28,015	13,560	14,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,200	81,175	84,020	27,225	13,155	14,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,661	49,514	37,049	30,056	34,311	26,325
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,220	81,185	84,040	27,230	13,155	14,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,791	42,791	33,451	27,093	29,993	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,565	76,000	76,570	24,005	11,975	12,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,662	49,220	34,731	23,815	27,651	20,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,520	44,970	61,555	21,920	10,025	11,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,082	2,145	5,002	10,221	11,349	9,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,160	66,975	63,185	20,240	10,345	9,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,546	49,201	36,582	24,725	27,662	22,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	171,825	84,225	87,595	28,010	13,550	14,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,175	81,240	83,930	27,255	13,180	14,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,399	62,265	44,817	35,632	40,205	31,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,185	81,245	83,940	27,250	13,180	14,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,821	49,980	37,860	30,412	33,715	27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,685	76,120	76,565	23,980	11,985	12,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,671	62,540	42,858	31,198	35,176	27,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,130	44,820	61,310	22,000	10,090	11,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	6,647	7,833	10,129	10,748	9,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,205	67,030	63,175	20,235	10,295	9,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,634	59,834	42,934	31,499	35,007	27,868
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	171,820	84,230	87,595	28,015	13,550	14,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	66,425	36,630	29,800	8,070	4,040	4,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,394	66,801	54,620	43,576	46,057	40,212
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,471	78,115	61,074	47,848	52,267	43,419
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.2	87.3	77.4	80.2	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.1	71.9	66.1	68.8	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.8	12.7	22.6	19.8	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	171,770	84,185	87,585	28,015	13,560	14,455
Without total income	6,570	3,005	3,565	790	405	390
With total income	165,200	81,175	84,020	27,225	13,155	14,065
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,150	8,175	9,975	3,220	1,355	1,865
$10,000 to $19,999	20,525	8,125	12,400	5,380	2,125	3,250
$20,000 to $29,999	20,250	7,970	12,275	4,980	2,120	2,865
$30,000 to $39,999	18,480	8,095	10,385	4,450	2,260	2,185
$40,000 to $49,999	18,600	8,625	9,975	3,360	1,795	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	15,540	7,885	7,655	2,050	1,120	930
$60,000 to $69,999	12,020	6,520	5,500	1,250	730	515
$70,000 to $79,999	9,625	5,410	4,215	900	520	385
$80,000 to $89,999	7,910	4,595	3,310	560	315	250
$90,000 to $99,999	6,140	3,550	2,590	325	225	100
$100,000 and over	17,965	12,225	5,735	750	600	150
$100,000 to $149,999	12,855	8,410	4,450	535	425	105
$150,000 and over	5,110	3,820	1,290	210	175	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	171,770	84,185	87,590	28,015	13,565	14,450
Without after-tax income	6,545	3,000	3,550	785	405	385
With after-tax income	165,225	81,185	84,040	27,225	13,160	14,070
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.2	97.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,665	8,305	10,360	3,350	1,390	1,960
$10,000 to $19,999	21,625	8,560	13,065	5,890	2,340	3,545
$20,000 to $29,999	23,800	9,610	14,190	6,185	2,850	3,335
$30,000 to $39,999	24,040	10,980	13,060	5,025	2,595	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	22,200	11,070	11,130	3,105	1,675	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	16,520	8,855	7,665	1,600	935	670
$60,000 to $69,999	12,355	7,125	5,230	965	535	440
$70,000 to $79,999	8,885	5,080	3,805	425	295	125
$80,000 and over	17,130	11,595	5,530	685	540	140
$80,000 to $89,999	5,745	3,495	2,255	235	180	55
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	2,465	1,150	135	105	30
$100,000 and over	7,770	5,640	2,130	315	260	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	171,770	84,180	87,585	28,015	13,560	14,450
Without employment income	41,605	17,200	24,405	7,775	3,215	4,560
With employment income	130,165	66,975	63,185	20,240	10,350	9,895
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.6	72.1	72.2	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,880	5,755	7,115	2,720	1,350	1,375
$5,000 to $9,999	8,020	3,495	4,525	2,160	965	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	14,260	6,160	8,100	3,905	1,865	2,040
$20,000 to $29,999	13,240	5,930	7,305	2,765	1,305	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	13,190	6,185	7,010	2,500	1,220	1,280
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,450	7,045	2,060	1,110	950
$50,000 to $59,999	11,890	6,225	5,670	1,375	800	575
$60,000 to $69,999	9,240	5,130	4,110	860	490	365
$70,000 to $79,999	7,715	4,445	3,275	670	370	305
$80,000 and over	26,240	17,205	9,030	1,220	870	350
$80,000 to $89,999	6,705	3,895	2,810	430	235	195
$90,000 to $99,999	5,190	3,125	2,070	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	14,335	10,185	4,155	565	465	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	87,170	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,850	...	...	56,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,254	...	...	49,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,790	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,595	...	...	26,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,622	...	...	24,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,380	...	...	10,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,214	...	...	70,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,887	...	...	61,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	87,175	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,183	...	...	67,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	57,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,785	...	...	3,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,374	...	...	32,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,608	...	...	28,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,390	...	...	10,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,843	...	...	81,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,182	...	...	68,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	87,170	...	...	14,305	...	...
Under $5,000	1,115	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,715	...	...	915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,370	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,680	...	...	815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,960	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,170	...	...	780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,335	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,210	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,310	...	...	1,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	...	...	1,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,690	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,375	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,855	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,450	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,130	...	...	1,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,695	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,275	...	...	580	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,350	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,170	...	...	14,305	...	...
Under $5,000	1,165	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,830	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,640	...	...	920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,170	...	...	945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,645	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,110	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,040	...	...	900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,965	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	...	...	1,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,250	...	...	1,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,705	...	...	1,085	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,915	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,245	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,275	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,615	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,995	...	...	365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	58,055	...	...	10,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,942	...	...	70,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,540	...	...	61,723	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,560	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,410	...	...	63,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,955	...	...	55,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,885	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,091	...	...	95,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,062	...	...	82,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,720	...	...	1,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,180	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,570	...	...	40,562	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	58,170	...	...	10,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,888	...	...	81,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,937	...	...	68,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,565	...	...	4,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,277	...	...	73,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,229	...	...	62,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,915	...	...	3,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,064	...	...	103,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,900	...	...	86,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,236	...	...	51,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,619	...	...	46,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,505	18,245	18,265	4,655	2,110	2,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,444	42,796	38,305	26,135	29,248	24,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,665	37,245	34,296	23,853	26,016	22,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,275	18,260	18,015	4,585	2,110	2,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,299	52,417	46,138	31,240	33,317	29,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,900	42,840	38,933	27,313	28,846	26,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	211,305	104,450	106,855	33,460	16,290	17,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,065	41,875	46,185	21,210	10,030	11,180
In the bottom decile	17,175	8,535	8,645	3,060	1,350	1,710
In the second decile	17,780	7,830	9,950	5,330	2,370	2,960
In the third decile	16,645	7,705	8,940	4,500	2,210	2,290
In the fourth decile	17,585	8,520	9,070	4,370	2,130	2,235
In the fifth decile	18,880	9,295	9,590	3,955	1,965	1,985
In the top half of the distribution	123,245	62,570	60,670	12,255	6,265	5,990
In the sixth decile	20,685	10,305	10,380	3,805	1,905	1,895
In the seventh decile	22,135	11,140	10,995	3,130	1,615	1,515
In the eighth decile	25,295	12,765	12,530	2,430	1,235	1,190
In the ninth decile	27,700	14,085	13,615	1,870	960	905
In the top decile	27,425	14,275	13,150	1,030	545	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	211,305	104,450	106,860	33,135	16,130	17,010
0 to 17 years	46,610	23,865	22,750	6,630	3,370	3,255
0 to 5 years	16,790	8,575	8,210	1,965	985	985
18 to 64 years	137,525	68,720	68,805	19,785	9,625	10,160
65 years and over	27,175	11,870	15,305	6,725	3,130	3,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,900	11,520	13,375	5,930	2,590	3,345
0 to 17 years	8,380	4,240	4,135	1,530	735	795
0 to 5 years	3,380	1,700	1,675	530	250	275
18 to 64 years	13,795	6,435	7,365	2,705	1,195	1,510
65 years and over	2,730	850	1,880	1,700	660	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	17.9	16.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.2	23.1	21.8	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	19.8	20.4	27.0	25.4	27.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	13.7	12.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.2	12.3	25.3	21.1	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,180	7,200	6,985	1,365	650	715
0 to 17 years	4,140	2,100	2,040	340	165	175
0 to 5 years	1,735	855	875	130	70	65
18 to 64 years	9,575	4,925	4,650	930	455	480
65 years and over	475	180	290	95	35	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.7	6.6	7.1	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	4.7	4.7	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	211,340	104,470	106,875	33,460	16,285	17,170
Official languages	208,670	103,250	105,420	33,435	16,280	17,160
English	208,390	103,115	105,275	33,385	16,260	17,130
French	13,075	5,815	7,260	5,635	2,450	3,190
Non-official languages	45,390	22,640	22,750	805	405	400
Aboriginal languages	755	350	405	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	620	285	335	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	245	290	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	60	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Dakota	50	25	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,660	22,290	22,365	785	400	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,610	2,005	1,600	15	10	0
Berber languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	400	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	50	35	20	0	0	0
Somali	715	360	350	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,940	1,685	1,255	15	10	10
Amharic	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,260	1,375	885	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	310	145	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	120	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	760	720	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	715	670	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,815	3,685	4,130	275	130	150
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	195	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,505	3,545	3,960	275	125	145
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	820	435	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	405	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	225	115	110	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,335	11,325	11,015	330	190	140
Albanian	290	140	150	30	15	15
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,790	1,790	2,005	35	30	10
Baltic languages	60	35	20	10	10	0
Latvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,760	1,770	1,990	30	20	10
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	55	15	10	10
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	235	135	100	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	545	245	300	0	10	0
Russian	1,575	790	780	10	0	10
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,590	680	915	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,070	1,440	1,630	110	60	50
Afrikaans	280	110	170	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	260	90	165	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,365	1,165	1,195	80	40	40
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	860	450	420	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,330	6,160	5,175	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10,505	5,690	4,815	10	0	10
Bengali	1,295	665	625	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,460	805	655	0	0	0
Hindi	3,665	2,085	1,585	10	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,620	2,055	1,570	10	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,495	1,820	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	440	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	130	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	660	355	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,430	1,590	1,840	150	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	545	270	270	15	10	10
Portuguese	155	65	90	35	15	20
Romanian	260	95	165	10	0	10
Spanish	2,545	1,195	1,355	110	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	410	185	230	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	640	260	375	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,965	1,025	940	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	35	0	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	210	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	120	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	50	40	15	0	0	0
Swahili	495	295	200	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	395	190	200	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	315	180	135	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	260	90	170	20	15	0
American Sign Language	85	20	60	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	65	110	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,445	2,660	2,785	70	35	35
Chinese languages	4,990	2,430	2,555	70	40	30
Cantonese	1,680	805	875	25	10	20
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,305	1,610	1,690	45	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	250	235	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	225	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	335	155	180	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	0	10	0
Lao	230	95	130	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	165	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	140	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	215	290	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	475	205	270	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	155	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	211,345	104,470	106,875	33,460	16,290	17,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	187,730	92,145	95,585	32,970	16,060	16,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,805	21,300	20,505	6,560	3,360	3,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	145,935	70,850	75,085	26,410	12,700	13,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,610	12,325	11,285	490	230	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	211,340	104,470	106,875	33,460	16,285	17,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	170,925	83,875	87,055	32,340	15,745	16,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,120	18,115	18,005	980	465	515
Before 1981	4,950	2,410	2,540	390	210	180
1981 to 1990	1,805	895	910	50	20	35
1991 to 2000	2,950	1,410	1,545	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	10,335	5,140	5,190	195	90	105
2001 to 2005	2,880	1,440	1,440	95	50	45
2006 to 2010	7,460	3,705	3,755	100	35	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,075	8,260	7,815	260	115	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,300	2,485	1,815	140	75	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,120	18,115	18,005	980	465	515
Under 5 years	3,730	1,975	1,755	165	90	75
5 to 14 years	6,345	3,240	3,110	200	95	100
15 to 24 years	6,700	3,205	3,490	150	65	90
25 to 44 years	16,440	8,175	8,265	385	165	215
45 years and over	2,900	1,520	1,380	90	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,115	18,115	18,005	985	470	515
Americas	2,745	1,315	1,430	170	85	90
Brazil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Colombia	50	25	25	30	20	10
El Salvador	170	80	90	0	0	0
Guyana	100	50	45	0	0	0
Haiti	20	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	395	190	210	0	0	0
Mexico	215	110	105	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	470	595	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	555	295	260	15	15	0
Europe	6,055	2,960	3,100	455	235	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	80	90	15	10	10
Croatia	195	115	80	0	0	0
France	65	20	40	20	0	15
Germany	530	250	280	45	15	30
Greece	315	175	145	10	0	10
Hungary	145	65	80	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	115	85	10	10	0
Italy	265	130	135	0	0	10
Netherlands	210	95	110	40	15	25
Poland	350	160	190	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	10	30	15	15
Romania	185	75	110	10	0	10
Russian Federation	230	95	135	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	820	405	415	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,550	770	785	240	140	95
Other places of birth in Europe	710	350	365	35	20	15
Africa	4,140	2,160	1,975	25	10	15
Algeria	40	30	0	0	0	0
Egypt	160	95	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	295	145	150	0	0	0
Kenya	180	90	85	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	790	385	405	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	195	235	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,725	920	800	10	0	10
Asia	23,050	11,615	11,435	320	130	190
Afghanistan	305	155	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,625	1,215	1,415	60	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	320	145	175	15	10	10
India	4,255	2,335	1,925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	120	85	0	0	0
Iraq	200	125	70	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	150	235	25	0	15
Lebanon	65	55	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,210	0	0	0
Philippines	7,280	3,460	3,825	170	75	90
Sri Lanka	130	60	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	35	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,105	545	560	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,135	985	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,075	8,260	7,815	265	115	145
Americas	515	255	265	25	10	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	80	65	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	70	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	55	10	0	0
Europe	1,415	730	685	30	15	10
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	40	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	150	100	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	555	285	270	10	0	10
Africa	1,810	980	830	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	490	250	235	0	0	0
Somalia	235	135	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	330	255	0	0	0
Asia	12,305	6,270	6,035	205	95	105
Afghanistan	115	40	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	275	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,275	605	670	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,855	1,560	1,300	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	120	75	45	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	135	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,395	2,140	2,250	160	75	85
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	145	160	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	310	160	150	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	211,340	104,470	106,875	33,460	16,290	17,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,980	20,875	20,105	1,200	570	625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,340	14,085	15,260	1,440	650	790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	141,020	69,505	71,515	30,820	15,060	15,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,430	15,855	15,580	610	270	340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,925	10,865	10,055	380	175	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,630	5,670	2,960	175	100	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,295	5,195	7,095	210	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,435	2,230	3,205	160	55	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,985	2,720	2,270	70	40	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	211,340	104,470	106,875	33,460	16,290	17,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,915	9,640	11,270	735	360	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,510	9,455	11,050	715	350	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,905	5,945	6,965	515	250	265
Métis	7,525	3,485	4,040	185	95	90
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	215	100	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	80	105	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	190,430	94,830	95,605	32,725	15,935	16,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	211,345	104,470	106,870	33,460	16,290	17,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,145	5,430	6,720	380	185	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	199,195	99,040	100,155	33,075	16,100	16,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	211,340	104,475	106,875	33,460	16,290	17,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,435	3,840	4,595	375	180	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,040	3,635	4,405	375	180	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,500	2,980	3,525	365	170	195
Métis single ancestry	1,525	645	875	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	395	205	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	385	200	190	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,900	6,075	6,825	710	340	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,165	5,775	6,390	690	330	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,750	3,205	3,545	565	270	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,340	2,540	2,795	105	50	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	735	300	435	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	300	435	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	190,005	94,555	95,455	32,370	15,770	16,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	211,340	104,470	106,875	33,460	16,290	17,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,725	20,950	19,780	670	295	375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,330	6,660	5,670	40	15	25
Chinese	5,545	2,730	2,815	115	40	75
Black	6,330	3,320	3,005	95	45	50
Filipino	8,410	4,020	4,390	280	140	135
Latin American	1,175	630	545	50	25	25
Arab	1,535	930	605	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,655	1,330	1,325	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	400	345	10	0	10
Korean	590	215	370	40	10	25
Japanese	285	115	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	170	185	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	430	360	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	170,615	83,520	87,090	32,795	15,995	16,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	211,340	104,475	106,875	33,460	16,290	17,170
North American Aboriginal origins	21,330	9,915	11,420	1,085	520	565
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,375	6,685	7,690	950	450	495
Inuit	100	45	55	30	15	15
Métis	7,990	3,690	4,300	130	60	65
Other North American origins	41,800	20,610	21,190	18,165	8,815	9,345
Acadian	100	60	35	1,270	635	635
American	2,675	1,265	1,410	125	50	80
Canadian	39,785	19,650	20,130	17,335	8,380	8,950
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	147,000	71,825	75,180	21,295	10,345	10,950
British Isles origins	84,155	41,460	42,695	17,255	8,275	8,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	48,585	23,850	24,740	9,035	4,310	4,725
Irish	32,300	15,370	16,920	7,580	3,550	4,035
Manx	50	20	35	0	0	0
Scottish	38,685	19,135	19,550	8,615	4,060	4,560
Welsh	4,075	2,005	2,070	435	235	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,320	2,150	2,170	315	135	180
French origins	22,150	10,690	11,465	8,340	4,000	4,345
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,135	10,685	11,455	8,340	3,995	4,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	67,210	32,600	34,610	1,795	785	1,005
Austrian	6,120	2,995	3,120	15	10	0
Bavarian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,695	755	935	20	20	10
Dutch	5,710	2,795	2,915	580	270	315
Flemish	135	80	55	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	59,290	28,625	30,665	1,220	515	700
Luxembourger	90	70	20	0	0	0
Swiss	695	360	330	45	10	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,485	8,750	9,735	250	110	145
Danish	2,170	1,055	1,115	50	10	40
Finnish	785	400	385	35	10	25
Icelandic	1,385	650	730	0	10	0
Norwegian	10,105	4,850	5,250	65	30	35
Swedish	5,435	2,440	2,990	75	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	645	295	350	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	50,080	24,260	25,825	485	240	240
Bulgarian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,050	550	500	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	505	230	275	20	10	15
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	8,110	3,905	4,200	65	40	25
Latvian	135	85	55	10	0	0
Lithuanian	265	125	140	10	0	0
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	12,425	5,730	6,700	185	105	85
Romanian	4,640	2,275	2,365	20	10	15
Russian	7,160	3,510	3,655	65	25	40
Slovak	330	180	150	0	0	0
Ukrainian	26,560	12,810	13,755	175	80	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	55	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,470	4,200	4,270	480	230	245
Albanian	300	140	155	30	15	10
Bosnian	170	100	75	10	0	10
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	675	330	345	45	15	30
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,360	740	620	15	10	10
Italian	3,300	1,685	1,610	230	120	110
Kosovar	15	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	140	195	35	15	20
Serbian	530	230	300	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	200	60	140	10	0	0
Spanish	1,625	765	865	105	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	175	160	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,100	610	495	30	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	630	325	310	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	260	155	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	1,460	740	720	45	10	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dominican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	910	460	445	45	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,745	910	835	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	375	235	140	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	45	30	15	15
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	100	50	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	460	225	230	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	230	110	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	65	50	0	0	0
African origins	6,610	3,460	3,155	60	25	30
Central and West African origins	2,065	1,045	1,020	0	0	0
Akan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	280	125	150	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	125	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	955	490	460	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	100	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	350	0	0	0
Algerian	60	45	10	0	0	0
Berber	30	30	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	140	90	0	0	0
Libyan	140	85	60	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	25	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,505	1,260	1,245	10	0	10
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	360	195	175	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	445	385	0	0	0
South African	255	100	150	10	0	10
Tanzanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	15	40	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	105	85	20	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	105	90	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,330	740	595	55	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,205	675	535	55	25	30
Asian origins	33,335	17,025	16,310	590	245	350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,680	1,260	80	30	50
Afghan	390	220	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	495	295	205	0	0	0
Armenian	75	25	50	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian	350	190	165	0	0	0
Iraqi	215	130	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	90	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	140	130	55	20	30
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	45	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	555	315	235	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	305	165	145	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,100	6,525	5,580	35	15	20
Bangladeshi	735	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	7,610	4,170	3,435	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,530	1,345	1,185	0	0	0
Punjabi	610	345	265	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	365	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,530	8,955	9,575	480	200	280
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	15	0	10
Chinese	6,510	3,215	3,300	150	55	95
Filipino	8,885	4,260	4,620	280	135	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	370	155	210	0	0	0
Karen	330	160	170	0	0	0
Korean	665	265	395	40	10	25
Laotian	350	150	200	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	25	25	10	0	10
Mongolian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Thai	200	75	130	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,545	780	765	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	95	80	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	100	85	0	0	0
Oceania origins	230	110	120	45	20	25
Australian	165	80	85	20	10	10
New Zealander	35	25	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	87,170	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	59,145	...	...	10,000	...	...
Renter	28,025	...	...	4,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	87,170	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	12,425	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	74,745	...	...	14,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	87,170	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	340	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	10,435	...	...	1,125	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,985	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,535	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	87,170	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,965	...	...	2,750	...	...
5 rooms	13,390	...	...	2,530	...	...
6 rooms	12,515	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	11,235	...	...	2,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,075	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	87,170	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85,030	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,140	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	87,175	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	82,530	...	...	14,000	...	...
Not suitable	4,640	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	87,170	...	...	14,310	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	4,225	...	...
1961 to 1980	32,405	...	...	3,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,915	...	...	1,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,560	...	...	1,850	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,230	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,285	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	87,175	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	80,825	...	...	13,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,350	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	87,170	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	50,300	...	...	8,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,270	...	...	5,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,605	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	87,175	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,780	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,630	...	...	1,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,265	...	...	2,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,960	...	...	2,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,915	...	...	3,005	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,910	...	...	2,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,045	...	...	1,565	...	...
85 years and over	2,660	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,105	...	...	14,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	67,095	...	...	11,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,020	...	...	2,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,550	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	59,140	...	...	9,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,326	...	...	826	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,541	...	...	134,612	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	362,703	...	...	156,933	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,020	...	...	4,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	750	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	171,820	84,230	87,595	28,015	13,555	14,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,995	13,130	12,860	7,625	4,325	3,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	54,940	27,275	27,665	8,590	4,270	4,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,885	43,820	47,065	11,800	4,950	6,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,535	10,460	4,080	2,210	1,520	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,065	3,400	2,665	1,310	810	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,480	7,060	1,420	895	710	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,625	10,425	16,200	6,020	2,145	3,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,265	2,390	3,875	545	165	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,450	20,540	22,915	3,025	1,130	1,900
Bachelor's degree	31,410	14,635	16,780	2,140	785	1,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,130	1,030	1,100	205	65	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,170	605	565	70	50	20
Master's degree	7,550	3,515	4,035	570	200	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,195	760	435	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,485	58,840	58,645	17,405	8,360	9,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,695	5,505	4,195	3,360	2,115	1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,750	18,100	16,650	5,375	2,740	2,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,040	35,240	37,805	8,665	3,505	5,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,835	8,010	2,830	1,405	955	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,365	2,560	1,805	810	470	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,475	5,450	1,020	595	485	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,030	8,530	12,500	4,580	1,655	2,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,570	1,730	2,840	290	90	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,595	16,965	19,635	2,390	810	1,585
Bachelor's degree	26,470	12,185	14,290	1,660	560	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	810	845	140	40	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	945	430	515	50	30	20
Master's degree	6,625	3,005	3,620	515	170	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	905	540	365	30	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	171,820	84,225	87,595	28,010	13,550	14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80,935	40,405	40,530	16,210	8,600	7,610
Education	7,815	2,205	5,600	1,070	285	790
13. Education	7,815	2,210	5,605	1,075	285	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,255	1,240	200	105	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	560	395	165	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,930	855	1,075	150	70	85
Humanities	3,795	1,580	2,210	330	130	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	100	235	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,020	325	690	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	315	515	110	25	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	190	185	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	645	345	300	75	50	25
54. History	445	270	180	50	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,820	3,480	5,335	725	170	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	130	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	905	435	465	45	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	90	1,280	230	15	215
22. Legal professions and studies	1,560	680	875	95	35	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	80	15	10	10
42. Psychology	1,670	480	1,190	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	3,055	1,745	1,305	170	85	85
Business, management and public administration	21,900	7,975	13,925	3,000	650	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	30	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,865	520	1,345	310	35	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,980	7,420	12,560	2,680	610	2,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,840	1,510	1,330	210	70	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,150	495	655	80	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	325	225	70	25	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	645	265	30	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	40	165	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,195	2,905	1,295	360	175	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,475	2,535	940	315	165	150
25. Library science	210	50	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	260	175	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,465	16,825	1,645	2,510	2,365	145
04. Architecture and related services	550	365	185	35	30	0
14. Engineering	4,645	3,825	820	155	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,975	2,705	270	470	405	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	4,640	4,485	155	795	790	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,585	3,485	95	715	680	30
48. Precision production	2,075	1,955	115	340	325	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,370	980	385	265	195	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	725	275	210	155	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	260	115	55	40	15
Health and related fields	14,375	3,040	11,335	2,125	260	1,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	510	520	135	65	70
51. Health professions and related programs	12,975	2,320	10,655	1,975	185	1,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	205	165	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,810	2,060	2,750	1,000	540	460
12. Personal and culinary services	3,160	755	2,405	515	100	420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	940	650	290	190	155	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	630	50	285	275	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,485	58,835	58,650	17,405	8,360	9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,445	23,605	20,845	8,735	4,855	3,880
Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	740	200	540
13. Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	740	200	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,035	1,020	1,015	130	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	305	120	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	715	890	125	55	65
Humanities	3,065	1,225	1,835	200	65	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	85	200	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	805	245	560	40	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	260	460	70	15	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	140	155	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	245	245	40	20	20
54. History	355	215	140	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,375	2,845	4,530	605	135	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	115	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	370	415	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	75	1,010	205	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	1,365	555	805	80	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,315	330	985	125	20	105
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,460	1,135	140	65	80
Business, management and public administration	18,105	6,585	11,525	2,240	490	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,590	400	1,190	290	35	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,480	6,170	10,315	1,950	450	1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,195	1,125	1,070	125	30	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	375	520	40	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	245	190	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	460	250	25	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,750	2,620	1,130	305	145	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,195	2,360	840	280	140	135
25. Library science	160	40	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	170	145	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,775	13,360	1,415	1,795	1,670	120
04. Architecture and related services	450	280	170	30	30	0
14. Engineering	3,935	3,210	725	95	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,225	235	370	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,725	3,600	120	490	485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,520	85	575	545	35
48. Precision production	1,610	1,530	80	225	210	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	760	350	205	145	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	760	525	240	155	105	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	235	110	50	40	15
Health and related fields	11,405	2,515	8,885	1,585	210	1,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	880	460	425	90	50	40
51. Health professions and related programs	10,235	1,920	8,310	1,485	145	1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	130	150	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,775	1,700	2,075	735	355	375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,470	670	1,805	400	65	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	505	230	140	100	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	200	185	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	171,825	84,225	87,595	28,015	13,550	14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,940	40,410	40,530	16,215	8,600	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,885	43,815	47,065	11,800	4,950	6,850
Location of study inside Canada	74,425	35,430	38,995	11,215	4,670	6,545
Same as province or territory of residence	61,040	28,375	32,655	7,410	2,985	4,425
Different than province or territory of residence	13,390	7,050	6,335	3,810	1,685	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,460	8,385	8,070	580	280	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,840	1,000	840	145	65	80
Philippines	3,895	1,780	2,115	175	75	100
India	2,940	1,565	1,375	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	965	525	445	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	950	485	465	10	0	0
France	75	40	30	10	10	10
Other	5,795	2,995	2,800	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,485	58,835	58,650	17,405	8,360	9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,445	23,600	20,845	8,735	4,855	3,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,040	35,235	37,800	8,670	3,500	5,165
Location of study inside Canada	58,735	27,975	30,755	8,230	3,300	4,930
Same as province or territory of residence	47,965	22,335	25,635	5,570	2,210	3,355
Different than province or territory of residence	10,765	5,640	5,130	2,665	1,085	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,305	7,260	7,045	440	210	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	695	640	90	35	60
Philippines	3,665	1,690	1,975	170	80	90
India	2,640	1,425	1,215	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	345	265	70	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	865	440	425	0	0	10
France	70	40	30	10	0	0
Other	5,110	2,615	2,495	85	45	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	171,825	84,225	87,595	28,015	13,550	14,460
In the labour force	121,200	63,350	57,855	18,145	9,295	8,855
Employed	113,940	59,360	54,575	15,405	7,755	7,645
Unemployed	7,260	3,980	3,285	2,745	1,540	1,210
Not in the labour force	50,620	20,880	29,740	9,865	4,255	5,610
Participation rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	64.8	68.6	61.2
Employment rate	66.3	70.5	62.3	55.0	57.2	52.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	15.1	16.6	13.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	171,825	84,225	87,595	28,010	13,550	14,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,905	18,695	27,215	8,560	3,605	4,960
Worked	125,915	65,535	60,380	19,450	9,950	9,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	67,910	37,625	30,285	8,160	4,100	4,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	58,005	27,910	30,095	11,295	5,845	5,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	37.6	36.4	38.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	121,200	63,350	57,850	18,150	9,295	8,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,875	830	1,050	205	70	135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,520	56,810	17,940	9,225	8,720
Employee	109,240	56,185	53,060	16,160	8,020	8,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,080	6,335	3,750	1,780	1,200	580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	121,200	63,350	57,855	18,145	9,295	8,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	210	70	135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	119,325	62,515	56,805	17,940	9,225	8,715
0 Management occupations	12,505	7,720	4,790	1,435	875	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	21,345	6,490	14,850	2,430	550	1,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,830	6,830	1,995	555	415	135
3 Health occupations	8,635	1,710	6,925	1,145	155	990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,940	4,730	9,210	1,645	465	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,015	1,450	1,560	265	90	175
6 Sales and service occupations	28,605	12,715	15,895	3,975	1,360	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,180	17,255	925	2,870	2,680	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,130	275	2,170	1,745	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,865	2,495	375	1,455	890	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	121,200	63,345	57,855	18,150	9,295	8,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,050	205	70	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,515	56,805	17,940	9,225	8,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	920	270	2,380	1,865	520
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,255	1,050	205	110	110	0
22 Utilities	1,825	1,025	805	50	40	10
23 Construction	9,800	8,695	1,105	1,260	1,135	125
31-33 Manufacturing	5,830	4,885	945	2,365	1,605	765
41 Wholesale trade	4,880	3,790	1,090	400	285	115
44-45 Retail trade	13,665	7,010	6,655	2,175	1,000	1,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,835	3,935	895	520	420	95
51 Information and cultural industries	3,985	2,260	1,725	130	80	50
52 Finance and insurance	7,050	2,765	4,290	290	80	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,015	1,075	940	205	130	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,925	3,990	2,935	425	200	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	265	145	115	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,090	2,455	1,635	550	225	325
61 Educational services	8,050	2,685	5,370	1,015	310	710
62 Health care and social assistance	15,365	3,005	12,365	1,960	245	1,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,670	1,395	1,275	285	155	135
72 Accommodation and food services	9,035	3,780	5,260	1,235	340	895
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,440	2,470	2,975	700	320	375
91 Public administration	11,145	5,195	5,945	1,865	670	1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	113,935	59,365	54,575	15,405	7,760	7,645
Worked at home	4,655	2,150	2,505	815	465	350
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	11,950	9,455	2,490	1,970	1,505	465
Worked at usual place	97,090	47,590	49,500	12,600	5,770	6,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,090	47,590	49,495	12,595	5,770	6,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	88,975	41,560	47,410	5,210	2,260	2,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,680	5,120	1,560	6,465	2,985	3,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	695	370	620	305	315
Commute to a different province or territory	370	220	150	305	220	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	109,040	57,045	51,990	14,570	7,280	7,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	88,670	48,980	39,695	12,485	6,245	6,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,570	2,315	5,250	1,175	570	605
Public transit	6,010	2,360	3,655	75	50	25
Walked	4,585	2,100	2,480	615	270	345
Bicycle	1,275	855	420	45	45	0
Other method	935	440	490	180	100	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	109,035	57,045	51,990	14,570	7,275	7,295
Less than 15 minutes	40,395	19,835	20,560	8,170	3,865	4,305
15 to 29 minutes	55,400	29,505	25,900	3,770	1,945	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	8,710	4,805	3,905	1,210	655	550
45 to 59 minutes	2,325	1,450	875	730	405	325
60 minutes and over	2,210	1,460	750	690	405	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	109,035	57,045	51,990	14,575	7,275	7,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,750	4,220	1,530	1,310	780	530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,455	11,345	7,110	3,180	1,760	1,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,775	20,145	19,635	4,470	2,295	2,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,155	8,540	10,620	2,210	745	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,805	4,365	5,435	880	280	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,090	8,430	7,660	2,520	1,410	1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	129,685	67,210	62,470	19,935	10,190	9,745
Single responses	128,895	66,815	62,085	19,785	10,130	9,655
Official languages	128,105	66,365	61,735	19,775	10,125	9,650
English	127,465	66,150	61,315	19,205	9,925	9,280
French	635	215	425	565	195	370
Non-official languages	795	455	345	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	445	350	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	65	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	205	140	15	10	10
Chinese languages	320	185	130	15	0	10
Cantonese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	95	75	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	400	390	145	65	90
English and French	210	75	135	140	50	80
English and non-official language	565	320	245	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	129,685	67,215	62,470	19,935	10,190	9,745
None	125,540	65,165	60,380	18,840	9,735	9,105
English	750	305	450	390	140	250
French	1,140	510	625	655	280	365
Non-official language	2,205	1,200	1,000	55	30	20
Aboriginal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,180	995	55	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	208,250	102,965	105,285	33,150	16,155	16,995
Non-movers	172,960	85,430	87,530	29,360	14,305	15,055
Movers	35,290	17,530	17,760	3,790	1,850	1,940
Non-migrants	24,550	12,230	12,325	2,080	1,035	1,050
Migrants	10,745	5,305	5,435	1,710	820	890
Internal migrants	7,230	3,650	3,580	1,655	790	860
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,055	2,145	980	460	515
Interprovincial migrants	3,035	1,595	1,435	680	330	345
External migrants	3,510	1,655	1,855	50	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	197,355	97,445	99,910	31,810	15,395	16,420
Non-movers	107,330	52,675	54,655	21,985	10,740	11,245
Movers	90,025	44,770	45,255	9,825	4,650	5,175
Non-migrants	54,295	26,835	27,470	4,905	2,230	2,675
Migrants	35,730	17,940	17,790	4,920	2,425	2,500
Internal migrants	20,430	10,180	10,250	4,540	2,240	2,300
Intraprovincial migrants	10,835	5,065	5,765	2,730	1,290	1,445
Interprovincial migrants	9,600	5,120	4,480	1,810	950	860
External migrants	15,300	7,765	7,540	380	185	200