Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Région de la Côte-Nord Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	214,631	...	...	92,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	192,079 r	...	...	94,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.7	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	92,841	...	...	45,156	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	87,168	...	...	39,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,081.5	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103.11	...	...	247,897.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	214,625	105,700	108,925	92,515	46,665	45,860
0 to 14 years	39,620	20,315	19,300	15,440	7,830	7,615
0 to 4 years	14,015	7,105	6,910	4,930	2,515	2,410
5 to 9 years	13,635	7,100	6,540	5,445	2,730	2,715
10 to 14 years	11,970	6,115	5,860	5,065	2,585	2,485
15 to 64 years	145,400	72,780	72,620	60,855	31,040	29,815
15 to 19 years	12,145	6,205	5,935	5,080	2,550	2,530
20 to 24 years	15,105	7,660	7,445	4,925	2,555	2,375
25 to 29 years	17,720	9,040	8,675	4,875	2,480	2,395
30 to 34 years	17,485	8,845	8,635	5,190	2,665	2,520
35 to 39 years	15,765	7,955	7,810	5,655	2,820	2,835
40 to 44 years	13,600	6,810	6,790	5,660	2,920	2,740
45 to 49 years	12,745	6,370	6,375	6,310	3,145	3,165
50 to 54 years	14,605	7,080	7,525	8,035	4,060	3,975
55 to 59 years	14,145	6,985	7,160	8,220	4,245	3,980
60 to 64 years	12,080	5,820	6,260	6,910	3,605	3,305
65 years and over	29,610	12,605	17,005	16,220	7,790	8,430
65 to 69 years	9,255	4,355	4,905	5,510	2,825	2,690
70 to 74 years	6,420	2,925	3,495	4,095	2,035	2,060
75 to 79 years	5,125	2,170	2,960	2,900	1,410	1,495
80 to 84 years	4,125	1,610	2,510	2,070	910	1,160
85 years and over	4,685	1,555	3,135	1,645	615	1,025
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,055	1,775	1,130	460	670
90 to 94 years	1,455	425	1,025	410	135	280
95 to 99 years	340	65	275	95	15	75
100 years and over	60	5	55	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	19.2	17.7	16.7	16.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.9	66.7	65.8	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	13.8	11.9	15.6	17.5	16.7	18.4
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	1.8	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.6	42.2	41.9	42.6
Median age of the population	36.6	35.5	37.8	44.5	44.1	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	56,330	...	...	24,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,225	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,450	...	...	11,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	2,215	...	...
Row house	5,525	...	...	1,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	1,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,115	...	...	6,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 person	25,790	...	...	12,430	...	...
2 persons	29,100	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	13,365	...	...	5,840	...	...
4 persons	11,915	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	7,005	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	211,305	...	...	90,680	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175,010	85,385	89,620	77,075	38,830	38,245
Married or living common law	98,490	49,500	48,990	45,610	22,830	22,780
Married	82,580	41,535	41,040	23,685	11,895	11,790
Living common law	15,910	7,960	7,950	21,925	10,940	10,985
Not married and not living common law	76,520	35,885	40,635	31,465	16,000	15,460
Never married	52,515	28,420	24,095	22,025	12,425	9,595
Separated	3,880	1,590	2,290	865	455	405
Divorced	10,710	4,185	6,520	4,015	1,985	2,030
Widowed	9,415	1,690	7,725	4,560	1,130	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,320	...	...	27,060	...	...
2 persons	29,260	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 persons	12,640	...	...	5,765	...	...
4 persons	11,280	...	...	4,365	...	...
5 or more persons	5,140	...	...	1,815	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,320	...	...	27,055	...	...
Total couple families	47,820	...	...	22,435	...	...
Married couples	39,865	...	...	11,480	...	...
Common-law couples	7,950	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,500	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	8,345	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	2,155	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,815	...	...	22,430	...	...
Couples without children	22,965	...	...	12,245	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	10,190	...	...
1 child	9,850	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	10,345	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,500	...	...	4,620	...	...
1 child	6,300	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	2,790	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	41,955	20,890	21,060	15,960	8,620	7,340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	55,210	...	...	26,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,980	...	...	11,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,225	...	...	14,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,500	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,460	...	...	13,370	...	...
One-person households	25,785	...	...	12,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,670	...	...	940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	212,220	104,735	107,490	91,580	46,145	45,435
English only	196,445	97,680	98,770	3,050	1,530	1,520
French only	200	90	110	69,045	33,630	35,410
English and French	12,920	5,795	7,125	19,050	10,770	8,275
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,170	1,490	440	215	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	212,220	104,730	107,490	91,580	46,145	45,435
English	206,670	102,165	104,505	4,735	2,350	2,390
French	2,400	1,165	1,235	85,535	43,130	42,415
English and French	575	285	290	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	2,580	1,120	1,455	425	205	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,690	1,305	1,385	5,180	2,585	2,595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	5.7	5.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	212,220	104,730	107,490	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	207,725	102,495	105,230	90,745	45,720	45,020
Official languages	170,615	83,850	86,760	81,670	41,295	40,370
English	168,175	82,695	85,475	4,125	2,040	2,085
French	2,440	1,155	1,285	77,545	39,255	38,290
Non-official languages	37,110	18,640	18,465	9,080	4,425	4,655
Aboriginal languages	455	200	260	8,470	4,110	4,365
Algonquian languages	390	170	215	8,445	4,100	4,345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	120	170	8,440	4,095	4,345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,845	3,805	4,045
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	565	275	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	80	115	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dakota	30	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,650	18,440	18,210	610	320	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,620	1,405	1,215	120	70	50
Berber languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Kabyle	5	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	580	275	310	0	5	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,030	1,125	905	90	55	35
Amharic	130	70	60	0	0	0
Arabic	1,560	885	680	90	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	285	145	140	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	590	600	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,140	560	580	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,220	2,980	3,240	20	5	15
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	480	225	255	0	0	5
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	335	160	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,150	2,475	2,675	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	625	355	270	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	305	160	145	0	0	0
Tamil	150	90	65	0	0	0
Telugu	145	95	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,300	9,340	8,960	340	175	170
Albanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,565	1,620	1,940	30	15	15
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,505	1,600	1,910	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Croatian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	475	205	275	5	0	5
Russian	1,005	500	505	10	5	5
Serbian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,470	630	845	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,165	1,440	30	20	10
Afrikaans	120	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	225	105	120	5	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	950	1,190	25	15	10
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	535	275	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,395	5,175	4,220	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	8,520	4,690	3,830	5	5	0
Bengali	990	525	465	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,215	695	525	0	0	0
Hindi	750	430	320	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	200	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,445	1,355	1,090	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,560	1,395	1,165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	775	435	350	5	0	5
Kurdish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	215	125	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	490	265	225	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	985	1,000	275	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	190	180	90	50	35
Portuguese	120	55	60	55	25	30
Romanian	255	110	145	35	15	15
Spanish	1,240	630	610	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	25	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	250	300	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	520	480	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	60	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	5	0	0
Shona	25	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	200	95	100	5	0	5
Wolof	20	10	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	160	85	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	75	50	0	0	0
Dinka	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,960	2,460	2,505	20	10	10
Chinese languages	4,460	2,215	2,245	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,300	615	685	10	5	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,670	1,335	1,335	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	345	185	160	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	120	0	0	5
Lao	165	90	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	25	50	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	190	240	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	405	185	220	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,500	2,235	2,260	835	425	415
English and French	490	225	265	415	210	205
English and non-official language	3,835	1,930	1,910	30	20	10
French and non-official language	90	50	45	355	180	180
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	212,220	104,730	107,490	91,585	46,145	45,435
Single responses	202,735	99,940	102,795	90,435	45,595	44,840
Official languages	182,445	89,560	92,885	82,640	41,755	40,885
English	181,455	89,070	92,390	4,000	1,970	2,030
French	990	495	500	78,640	39,785	38,855
Non-official languages	20,285	10,380	9,910	7,790	3,835	3,955
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	7,615	3,740	3,875
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	7,600	3,735	3,865
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	7,600	3,735	3,860
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,010	3,435	3,570
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	575	290	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,240	10,360	9,880	180	95	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,815	935	880	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	215	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	350	160	185	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,425	755	670	25	15	10
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,140	615	525	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	425	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,600	1,825	1,765	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	50	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,200	1,630	1,575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	90	90	0	0	0
Tamil	80	45	40	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,830	4,620	4,210	95	50	45
Albanian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	685	685	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	680	680	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	75	0	0	0
Russian	695	355	345	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	180	170	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	105	125	5	0	0
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	115	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,070	3,250	2,820	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,545	2,970	2,575	0	0	0
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	735	410	325	0	0	0
Hindi	430	235	190	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	320	155	160	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,610	870	740	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,720	910	810	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	415	395	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	50	15	10	5
Portuguese	65	30	40	10	5	5
Romanian	70	35	30	20	10	10
Spanish	585	305	280	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	390	190	205	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	165	200	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	65	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,780	1,785	10	5	0
Chinese languages	3,215	1,615	1,600	10	5	5
Cantonese	820	390	425	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,085	1,060	1,025	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	265	135	125	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	345	165	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,485	4,790	4,695	1,150	555	595
English and French	295	140	160	350	165	180
English and non-official language	8,965	4,525	4,440	20	10	10
French and non-official language	50	30	20	735	350	385
English, French and non-official language	175	95	75	40	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	212,220	104,735	107,485	91,580	46,145	45,435
None	189,990	93,575	96,415	83,680	42,175	41,510
English	9,520	4,910	4,615	2,700	1,495	1,205
French	2,255	960	1,295	3,830	1,815	2,010
Non-official language	9,885	4,985	4,895	1,165	555	605
Aboriginal	350	155	200	840	380	455
Non-Aboriginal	9,530	4,830	4,700	325	170	155
English and French	65	35	40	80	45	35
English and non-official language	340	190	150	75	35	45
French and non-official language	155	85	75	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	171,765	84,180	87,585	75,270	37,995	37,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,200	81,175	84,020	72,950	37,050	35,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,661	49,514	37,049	35,204	43,781	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,220	81,185	84,040	72,985	37,050	35,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,791	42,791	33,451	31,242	37,608	24,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,565	76,000	76,570	63,975	33,770	30,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,662	49,220	34,731	31,228	40,557	23,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,520	44,970	61,555	55,620	26,245	29,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,082	2,145	5,002	8,862	8,965	8,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,160	66,975	63,185	54,130	29,105	25,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,546	49,201	36,582	32,086	41,494	25,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	171,825	84,225	87,595	75,255	37,960	37,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,175	81,240	83,930	72,880	36,965	35,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,399	62,265	44,817	44,199	53,864	34,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,185	81,245	83,940	72,915	36,970	35,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,821	49,980	37,860	36,199	42,920	29,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,685	76,120	76,565	64,025	33,770	30,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,671	62,540	42,858	41,760	51,253	31,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,130	44,820	61,310	56,030	26,420	29,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	6,647	7,833	9,771	9,866	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,205	67,030	63,175	54,135	29,030	25,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,634	59,834	42,934	42,436	50,978	32,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	171,820	84,230	87,595	75,260	37,960	37,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	66,425	36,630	29,800	21,780	11,870	9,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,394	66,801	54,620	54,027	68,000	42,817
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,471	78,115	61,074	62,814	74,929	48,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.2	87.3	83.2	87.1	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.1	71.9	71.1	74.0	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.8	12.7	16.8	12.9	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	171,770	84,185	87,585	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without total income	6,570	3,005	3,565	2,320	945	1,375
With total income	165,200	81,175	84,020	72,950	37,050	35,900
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,150	8,175	9,975	8,790	3,440	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	20,525	8,125	12,400	12,110	4,230	7,875
$20,000 to $29,999	20,250	7,970	12,275	10,520	4,265	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	18,480	8,095	10,385	9,740	4,895	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	18,600	8,625	9,975	8,215	4,240	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	15,540	7,885	7,655	5,850	3,350	2,505
$60,000 to $69,999	12,020	6,520	5,500	3,975	2,455	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	9,625	5,410	4,215	3,045	1,890	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	7,910	4,595	3,310	2,565	1,640	925
$90,000 to $99,999	6,140	3,550	2,590	1,905	1,360	550
$100,000 and over	17,965	12,225	5,735	6,225	5,290	945
$100,000 to $149,999	12,855	8,410	4,450	5,185	4,410	770
$150,000 and over	5,110	3,820	1,290	1,050	875	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	171,770	84,185	87,590	75,265	37,995	37,275
Without after-tax income	6,545	3,000	3,550	2,290	945	1,345
With after-tax income	165,225	81,185	84,040	72,980	37,050	35,935
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,665	8,305	10,360	9,140	3,485	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	21,625	8,560	13,065	12,810	4,465	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	23,800	9,610	14,190	12,920	5,585	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	24,040	10,980	13,060	12,235	6,445	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	22,200	11,070	11,130	8,555	4,840	3,715
$50,000 to $59,999	16,520	8,855	7,665	5,240	3,195	2,050
$60,000 to $69,999	12,355	7,125	5,230	4,140	2,610	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	8,885	5,080	3,805	3,100	2,360	740
$80,000 and over	17,130	11,595	5,530	4,835	4,050	780
$80,000 to $89,999	5,745	3,495	2,255	2,125	1,775	350
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	2,465	1,150	1,230	1,040	190
$100,000 and over	7,770	5,640	2,130	1,480	1,235	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	171,770	84,180	87,585	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without employment income	41,605	17,200	24,405	21,140	8,890	12,245
With employment income	130,165	66,975	63,185	54,135	29,105	25,025
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.6	72.1	71.9	76.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,880	5,755	7,115	7,980	4,400	3,575
$5,000 to $9,999	8,020	3,495	4,525	4,245	1,750	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	14,260	6,160	8,100	7,550	3,080	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	13,240	5,930	7,305	6,110	2,520	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	13,190	6,185	7,010	5,520	2,425	3,100
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,450	7,045	4,870	2,495	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	11,890	6,225	5,670	3,690	2,130	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	9,240	5,130	4,110	2,640	1,570	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	7,715	4,445	3,275	2,510	1,560	955
$80,000 and over	26,240	17,205	9,030	9,005	7,175	1,835
$80,000 to $89,999	6,705	3,895	2,810	2,115	1,360	755
$90,000 to $99,999	5,190	3,125	2,070	1,615	1,210	405
$100,000 and over	14,335	10,185	4,155	5,275	4,605	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,850	...	...	66,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,254	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,790	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,595	...	...	33,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,622	...	...	29,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,380	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,214	...	...	84,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,887	...	...	72,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	87,175	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,183	...	...	80,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	66,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,785	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,374	...	...	43,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,608	...	...	35,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,390	...	...	27,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,843	...	...	97,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,182	...	...	79,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	1,115	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	1,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,715	...	...	1,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,370	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,680	...	...	1,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,960	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,170	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,335	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,210	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,310	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,690	...	...	2,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,375	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,855	...	...	1,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,450	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,130	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,695	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,275	...	...	3,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,350	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	1,165	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,830	...	...	2,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,640	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,170	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,645	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,110	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,040	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,965	...	...	2,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	...	...	3,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,250	...	...	3,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,705	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,915	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,245	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	7,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,275	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,615	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,995	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	58,055	...	...	26,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,942	...	...	84,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,540	...	...	72,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,560	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,410	...	...	72,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,955	...	...	62,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,885	...	...	10,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,091	...	...	121,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,062	...	...	99,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,720	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,180	...	...	51,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,570	...	...	47,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	58,170	...	...	26,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,888	...	...	97,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,937	...	...	79,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,565	...	...	11,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,277	...	...	84,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,229	...	...	69,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,915	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,064	...	...	128,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,900	...	...	103,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,236	...	...	60,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,619	...	...	52,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,505	18,245	18,265	14,290	7,815	6,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,444	42,796	38,305	32,379	38,755	25,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,665	37,245	34,296	29,025	33,317	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,275	18,260	18,015	14,205	7,765	6,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,299	52,417	46,138	41,878	48,744	33,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,900	42,840	38,933	34,479	38,922	29,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	211,305	104,450	106,855	90,680	45,805	44,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,065	41,875	46,185	45,965	22,415	23,550
In the bottom decile	17,175	8,535	8,645	7,275	3,380	3,895
In the second decile	17,780	7,830	9,950	8,735	3,910	4,830
In the third decile	16,645	7,705	8,940	9,780	4,815	4,970
In the fourth decile	17,585	8,520	9,070	10,165	5,205	4,960
In the fifth decile	18,880	9,295	9,590	10,015	5,115	4,900
In the top half of the distribution	123,245	62,570	60,670	44,715	23,385	21,330
In the sixth decile	20,685	10,305	10,380	9,985	5,110	4,875
In the seventh decile	22,135	11,140	10,995	10,155	5,235	4,920
In the eighth decile	25,295	12,765	12,530	9,870	5,135	4,735
In the ninth decile	27,700	14,085	13,615	9,235	4,890	4,340
In the top decile	27,425	14,275	13,150	5,470	3,010	2,465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	211,305	104,450	106,860	81,165	41,105	40,055
0 to 17 years	46,610	23,865	22,750	15,225	7,690	7,535
0 to 5 years	16,790	8,575	8,210	4,900	2,475	2,430
18 to 64 years	137,525	68,720	68,805	51,615	26,355	25,255
65 years and over	27,175	11,870	15,305	14,325	7,065	7,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,900	11,520	13,375	8,395	3,735	4,660
0 to 17 years	8,380	4,240	4,135	1,385	730	660
0 to 5 years	3,380	1,700	1,675	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	13,795	6,435	7,365	4,285	2,010	2,280
65 years and over	2,730	850	1,880	2,725	1,000	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	10.3	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.2	9.1	9.5	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	19.8	20.4	8.7	9.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	8.3	7.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.2	12.3	19.0	14.2	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,180	7,200	6,985	2,885	1,440	1,440
0 to 17 years	4,140	2,100	2,040	475	245	225
0 to 5 years	1,735	855	875	160	85	75
18 to 64 years	9,575	4,925	4,650	2,225	1,135	1,090
65 years and over	475	180	290	185	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	3.1	3.2	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.7	3.3	3.4	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	4.3	4.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	211,340	104,470	106,875	90,680	45,815	44,870
Official languages	208,670	103,250	105,420	90,240	45,600	44,640
English	208,390	103,115	105,275	21,795	11,980	9,815
French	13,075	5,815	7,260	87,210	44,085	43,130
Non-official languages	45,390	22,640	22,750	11,000	5,340	5,660
Aboriginal languages	755	350	405	9,210	4,465	4,735
Algonquian languages	620	285	335	9,185	4,460	4,730
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	245	290	9,180	4,455	4,725
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,640	4,180	4,460
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	735	370	370
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	60	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	65	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Dakota	50	25	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,660	22,290	22,365	1,820	880	935
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,610	2,005	1,600	160	120	45
Berber languages	25	20	0	35	25	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	25	15	0
Cushitic languages	790	400	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	50	35	20	0	0	0
Somali	715	360	350	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,940	1,685	1,255	140	105	35
Amharic	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,260	1,375	885	135	105	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	310	145	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	120	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	760	720	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	715	670	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,815	3,685	4,130	40	15	25
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	195	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,505	3,545	3,960	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	10	0
Creole languages	170	80	90	65	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	60	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	820	435	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	405	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	225	115	110	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,335	11,325	11,015	1,305	605	695
Albanian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,790	1,790	2,005	40	15	25
Baltic languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,760	1,770	1,990	40	15	25
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	235	135	100	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	545	245	300	10	0	0
Russian	1,575	790	780	30	10	15
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,590	680	915	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,070	1,440	1,630	115	65	50
Afrikaans	280	110	170	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	10
Dutch	260	90	165	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,365	1,165	1,195	90	50	45
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	860	450	420	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	11,330	6,160	5,175	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10,505	5,690	4,815	10	10	0
Bengali	1,295	665	625	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,460	805	655	0	0	0
Hindi	3,665	2,085	1,585	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,620	2,055	1,570	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,495	1,820	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	440	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	130	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	660	355	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,430	1,590	1,840	1,175	540	630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	545	270	270	195	90	110
Portuguese	155	65	90	55	15	40
Romanian	260	95	165	20	15	10
Spanish	2,545	1,195	1,355	925	430	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	410	185	230	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	640	260	375	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,965	1,025	940	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Edo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	35	0	25	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	210	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	120	85	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	50	40	15	0	0	0
Swahili	495	295	200	0	10	0
Wolof	20	10	10	30	15	15
Yoruba	395	190	200	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	315	180	135	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	260	90	170	120	60	65
American Sign Language	85	20	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	65	110	70	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,445	2,660	2,785	25	15	10
Chinese languages	4,990	2,430	2,555	25	15	0
Cantonese	1,680	805	875	15	10	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,305	1,610	1,690	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	250	235	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	225	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	335	155	180	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	20	10	10
Lao	230	95	130	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	70	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	165	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	140	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	215	290	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	475	205	270	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	155	110	45	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	211,345	104,470	106,875	90,685	45,815	44,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	187,730	92,145	95,585	90,220	45,570	44,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,805	21,300	20,505	18,530	9,400	9,135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	145,935	70,850	75,085	71,690	36,175	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,610	12,325	11,285	465	240	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	211,340	104,470	106,875	90,685	45,815	44,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	170,925	83,875	87,055	89,500	45,190	44,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,120	18,115	18,005	1,090	600	495
Before 1981	4,950	2,410	2,540	300	185	115
1981 to 1990	1,805	895	910	90	60	35
1991 to 2000	2,950	1,410	1,545	105	60	45
2001 to 2010	10,335	5,140	5,190	350	160	190
2001 to 2005	2,880	1,440	1,440	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	7,460	3,705	3,755	225	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,075	8,260	7,815	245	145	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,300	2,485	1,815	85	20	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,120	18,115	18,005	1,095	600	495
Under 5 years	3,730	1,975	1,755	210	90	125
5 to 14 years	6,345	3,240	3,110	140	90	50
15 to 24 years	6,700	3,205	3,490	175	90	85
25 to 44 years	16,440	8,175	8,265	540	310	230
45 years and over	2,900	1,520	1,380	35	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,115	18,115	18,005	1,095	600	495
Americas	2,745	1,315	1,430	175	90	85
Brazil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Colombia	50	25	25	25	10	10
El Salvador	170	80	90	10	0	0
Guyana	100	50	45	0	0	0
Haiti	20	25	0	70	40	25
Jamaica	395	190	210	10	0	0
Mexico	215	110	105	10	0	10
Peru	55	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	470	595	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	555	295	260	30	10	15
Europe	6,055	2,960	3,100	480	295	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	80	90	0	0	0
Croatia	195	115	80	0	0	0
France	65	20	40	230	140	85
Germany	530	250	280	30	25	10
Greece	315	175	145	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	115	85	0	0	0
Italy	265	130	135	90	50	35
Netherlands	210	95	110	0	0	0
Poland	350	160	190	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	10	15	0	15
Romania	185	75	110	25	20	10
Russian Federation	230	95	135	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	820	405	415	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,550	770	785	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	710	350	365	45	35	15
Africa	4,140	2,160	1,975	300	170	125
Algeria	40	30	0	40	35	10
Egypt	160	95	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	295	145	150	0	0	0
Kenya	180	90	85	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	25	60	35	30
Nigeria	790	385	405	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	195	235	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,725	920	800	195	105	90
Asia	23,050	11,615	11,435	140	45	90
Afghanistan	305	155	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,625	1,215	1,415	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	320	145	175	0	0	0
India	4,255	2,335	1,925	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	120	85	10	0	10
Iraq	200	125	70	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	150	235	25	10	10
Lebanon	65	55	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,210	0	0	0
Philippines	7,280	3,460	3,825	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	130	60	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,105	545	560	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,135	985	20	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,075	8,260	7,815	250	140	105
Americas	515	255	265	45	25	20
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	145	80	65	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	55	10	10	0
Europe	1,415	730	685	75	35	40
France	25	10	10	50	25	25
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	40	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	15	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	325	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	150	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	555	285	270	10	0	0
Africa	1,810	980	830	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	490	250	235	0	0	0
Somalia	235	135	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	590	330	255	40	30	10
Asia	12,305	6,270	6,035	10	10	0
Afghanistan	115	40	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	275	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,275	605	670	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,855	1,560	1,300	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	120	75	45	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	135	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,395	2,140	2,250	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	145	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	310	160	150	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	211,340	104,470	106,875	90,680	45,815	44,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,980	20,875	20,105	1,230	635	590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,340	14,085	15,260	1,215	570	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	141,020	69,505	71,515	88,245	44,615	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,430	15,855	15,580	800	425	375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,925	10,865	10,055	420	230	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,630	5,670	2,960	280	190	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,295	5,195	7,095	140	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,435	2,230	3,205	350	180	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,985	2,720	2,270	25	0	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	211,340	104,470	106,875	90,680	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,915	9,640	11,270	16,455	8,435	8,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,510	9,455	11,050	16,175	8,295	7,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,905	5,945	6,965	11,145	5,430	5,715
Métis	7,525	3,485	4,040	4,795	2,770	2,030
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	235	100	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	215	100	115	155	80	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	80	105	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	190,430	94,830	95,605	74,225	37,375	36,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	211,345	104,470	106,870	90,680	45,810	44,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,145	5,430	6,720	11,695	5,720	5,985
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	199,195	99,040	100,155	78,985	40,095	38,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	211,340	104,475	106,875	90,680	45,810	44,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,435	3,840	4,595	12,340	6,145	6,195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,040	3,635	4,405	11,915	5,935	5,975
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,500	2,980	3,525	10,385	5,100	5,285
Métis single ancestry	1,525	645	875	1,345	750	600
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	395	205	190	430	210	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	385	200	190	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,900	6,075	6,825	5,930	3,020	2,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,165	5,775	6,390	5,605	2,815	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,750	3,205	3,545	3,480	1,765	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,340	2,540	2,795	1,865	955	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	255	95	165
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	735	300	435	320	205	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	300	435	195	120	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	50	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	190,005	94,555	95,455	72,415	36,650	35,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	211,340	104,470	106,875	90,680	45,810	44,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,725	20,950	19,780	800	335	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,330	6,660	5,670	15	0	15
Chinese	5,545	2,730	2,815	75	15	65
Black	6,330	3,320	3,005	375	170	210
Filipino	8,410	4,020	4,390	15	0	10
Latin American	1,175	630	545	85	35	55
Arab	1,535	930	605	105	75	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,655	1,330	1,325	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	400	345	10	0	0
Korean	590	215	370	25	10	20
Japanese	285	115	165	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	170	185	45	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	430	360	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	170,615	83,520	87,090	89,885	45,480	44,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	211,340	104,475	106,875	90,680	45,810	44,870
North American Aboriginal origins	21,330	9,915	11,420	18,270	9,165	9,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,375	6,685	7,690	14,525	7,210	7,310
Inuit	100	45	55	710	335	375
Métis	7,990	3,690	4,300	3,800	2,030	1,765
Other North American origins	41,800	20,610	21,190	64,480	32,505	31,975
Acadian	100	60	35	725	330	395
American	2,675	1,265	1,410	235	130	100
Canadian	39,785	19,650	20,130	61,940	31,170	30,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	0	15
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	50	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	2,345	1,280	1,070
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	10	0	0
European origins	147,000	71,825	75,180	23,980	12,260	11,720
British Isles origins	84,155	41,460	42,695	7,555	3,780	3,770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	48,585	23,850	24,740	2,620	1,305	1,320
Irish	32,300	15,370	16,920	3,950	1,990	1,965
Manx	50	20	35	0	0	0
Scottish	38,685	19,135	19,550	1,735	845	890
Welsh	4,075	2,005	2,070	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,320	2,150	2,170	125	80	45
French origins	22,150	10,690	11,465	17,810	9,160	8,650
Alsatian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	85	25	60
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	22,135	10,685	11,455	17,740	9,135	8,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	67,210	32,600	34,610	1,010	530	485
Austrian	6,120	2,995	3,120	20	10	10
Bavarian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,695	755	935	160	85	70
Dutch	5,710	2,795	2,915	75	25	45
Flemish	135	80	55	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	59,290	28,625	30,665	705	380	325
Luxembourger	90	70	20	0	0	0
Swiss	695	360	330	70	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,485	8,750	9,735	80	40	35
Danish	2,170	1,055	1,115	0	0	0
Finnish	785	400	385	10	10	0
Icelandic	1,385	650	730	0	10	0
Norwegian	10,105	4,850	5,250	40	25	15
Swedish	5,435	2,440	2,990	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	645	295	350	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	50,080	24,260	25,825	255	125	125
Bulgarian	95	50	45	0	10	0
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,050	550	500	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	505	230	275	0	0	0
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	8,110	3,905	4,200	15	0	0
Latvian	135	85	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	265	125	140	10	0	0
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	12,425	5,730	6,700	110	45	60
Romanian	4,640	2,275	2,365	45	25	15
Russian	7,160	3,510	3,655	40	25	15
Slovak	330	180	150	0	0	0
Ukrainian	26,560	12,810	13,755	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	55	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,470	4,200	4,270	1,080	500	580
Albanian	300	140	155	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	675	330	345	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,360	740	620	75	55	25
Italian	3,300	1,685	1,610	700	325	375
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	140	195	160	60	100
Serbian	530	230	300	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slovenian	200	60	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,625	765	865	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	175	160	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,100	610	495	220	130	90
Basque	0	0	0	70	50	20
Jewish	630	325	310	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	260	155	130	70	60
Caribbean origins	1,460	740	720	190	75	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	25	0	20
Dominican	25	20	10	20	10	10
Grenadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	910	460	445	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,745	910	835	105	40	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	15	10	10
Chilean	375	235	140	10	0	10
Colombian	85	40	45	40	20	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	100	50	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	460	225	230	35	10	25
Nicaraguan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	0	10
Salvadorean	230	110	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	65	50	10	0	0
African origins	6,610	3,460	3,155	435	220	215
Central and West African origins	2,065	1,045	1,020	140	55	85
Akan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Burkinabe	15	15	10	10	10	10
Cameroonian	35	15	25	25	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	280	125	150	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	125	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	955	490	460	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sierra Leonean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	210	100	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	70	50	30	15	15
North African origins	850	495	350	195	105	90
Algerian	60	45	10	35	25	10
Berber	30	30	0	50	25	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	140	90	25	15	10
Libyan	140	85	60	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	30	35	55	30	25
Sudanese	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	25	30	45	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,505	1,260	1,245	50	25	20
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	180	90	90	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	360	195	175	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	445	385	0	0	0
South African	255	100	150	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	15	40	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	105	85	20	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	105	90	10	0	0
Other African origins	1,330	740	595	55	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,205	675	535	60	40	20
Asian origins	33,335	17,025	16,310	350	135	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,680	1,260	165	90	75
Afghan	390	220	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	495	295	205	50	35	15
Armenian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian	350	190	165	15	10	10
Iraqi	215	130	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	10	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	90	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	140	130	75	35	40
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	45	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	555	315	235	15	10	10
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	305	165	145	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,100	6,525	5,580	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	735	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	7,610	4,170	3,435	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,530	1,345	1,185	10	0	0
Punjabi	610	345	265	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	365	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,530	8,955	9,575	175	45	130
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	10	0	10
Chinese	6,510	3,215	3,300	90	20	70
Filipino	8,885	4,260	4,620	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	370	155	210	10	0	15
Karen	330	160	170	0	0	0
Korean	665	265	395	30	10	15
Laotian	350	150	200	0	10	0
Malaysian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Thai	200	75	130	10	0	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,545	780	765	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	95	80	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	100	85	0	0	0
Oceania origins	230	110	120	0	10	0
Australian	165	80	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	20	10	10	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	87,170	...	...	39,950	...	...
Owner	59,145	...	...	27,925	...	...
Renter	28,025	...	...	10,315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
Condominium	12,425	...	...	1,500	...	...
Not condominium	74,745	...	...	38,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
No bedrooms	340	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	10,435	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,985	...	...	10,610	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	14,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,535	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,965	...	...	10,630	...	...
5 rooms	13,390	...	...	7,765	...	...
6 rooms	12,515	...	...	5,660	...	...
7 rooms	11,235	...	...	5,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,075	...	...	10,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	87,170	...	...	39,950	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85,030	...	...	39,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,140	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	87,175	...	...	39,945	...	...
Suitable	82,530	...	...	38,985	...	...
Not suitable	4,640	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	7,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	32,405	...	...	20,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,915	...	...	3,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,560	...	...	4,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	935	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,230	...	...	1,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,285	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	87,175	...	...	39,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	80,825	...	...	35,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,350	...	...	4,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	87,170	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	50,300	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,270	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,605	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	87,175	...	...	39,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,780	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,630	...	...	5,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,265	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,960	...	...	8,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,915	...	...	8,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,910	...	...	6,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,045	...	...	3,175	...	...
85 years and over	2,660	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,105	...	...	36,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	67,095	...	...	32,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,020	...	...	4,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,550	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	59,140	...	...	26,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,326	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,541	...	...	155,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	362,703	...	...	171,374	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,020	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	23.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	623	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	171,820	84,230	87,595	75,255	37,960	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,995	13,130	12,860	21,980	10,935	11,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	54,940	27,275	27,665	14,765	6,880	7,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,885	43,820	47,065	38,510	20,145	18,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,535	10,460	4,080	16,795	11,335	5,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,065	3,400	2,665	12,090	7,505	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,480	7,060	1,420	4,705	3,830	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,625	10,425	16,200	12,535	5,370	7,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,265	2,390	3,875	1,940	640	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,450	20,540	22,915	7,230	2,795	4,440
Bachelor's degree	31,410	14,635	16,780	5,365	2,045	3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,130	1,030	1,100	530	190	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,170	605	565	245	100	145
Master's degree	7,550	3,515	4,035	980	405	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,195	760	435	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,485	58,840	58,645	50,305	25,460	24,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,695	5,505	4,195	10,715	5,420	5,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,750	18,100	16,650	9,125	4,300	4,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,040	35,240	37,805	30,470	15,745	14,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,835	8,010	2,830	13,280	8,730	4,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,365	2,560	1,805	9,710	5,880	3,825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,475	5,450	1,020	3,575	2,845	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,030	8,530	12,500	9,650	4,215	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,570	1,730	2,840	1,345	495	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,595	16,965	19,635	6,190	2,305	3,890
Bachelor's degree	26,470	12,185	14,290	4,580	1,685	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	810	845	435	150	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	945	430	515	220	85	140
Master's degree	6,625	3,005	3,620	855	335	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	905	540	365	95	45	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	171,820	84,225	87,595	75,255	37,955	37,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80,935	40,405	40,530	36,750	17,810	18,935
Education	7,815	2,205	5,600	3,160	575	2,580
13. Education	7,815	2,210	5,605	3,160	575	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,255	1,240	490	215	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	560	395	165	85	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,930	855	1,075	405	145	255
Humanities	3,795	1,580	2,210	1,195	455	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	100	235	80	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	1,020	325	690	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	315	515	775	285	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	190	185	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	645	345	300	80	50	30
54. History	445	270	180	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	105	145	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,820	3,480	5,335	2,150	520	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	130	40	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	905	435	465	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	90	1,280	785	35	750
22. Legal professions and studies	1,560	680	875	260	100	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	80	100	10	95
42. Psychology	1,670	480	1,190	400	90	310
45. Social sciences	3,055	1,745	1,305	415	230	185
Business, management and public administration	21,900	7,975	13,925	7,325	1,645	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	30	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,865	520	1,345	540	50	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,980	7,420	12,560	6,775	1,590	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,840	1,510	1,330	825	490	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,150	495	655	260	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	325	225	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	165	85	85
40. Physical sciences	910	645	265	245	210	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	40	165	60	45	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,195	2,905	1,295	480	290	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,475	2,535	940	375	250	130
25. Library science	210	50	160	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	260	175	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	25	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,465	16,825	1,645	12,470	11,650	820
04. Architecture and related services	550	365	185	155	80	80
14. Engineering	4,645	3,825	820	815	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,975	2,705	270	2,305	2,030	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,640	4,485	155	2,925	2,810	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,585	3,485	95	3,795	3,625	170
48. Precision production	2,075	1,955	115	2,475	2,425	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,370	980	385	1,325	1,045	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	725	275	175	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	260	115	1,150	945	210
Health and related fields	14,375	3,040	11,335	4,425	670	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	510	520	265	150	115
51. Health professions and related programs	12,975	2,320	10,655	4,115	505	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	205	165	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,810	2,060	2,750	4,640	2,580	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	3,160	755	2,405	2,055	355	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	940	650	290	730	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	630	50	1,850	1,710	140
Other	10	0	10	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,485	58,835	58,650	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,445	23,605	20,845	19,840	9,715	10,115
Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	2,225	410	1,820
13. Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	2,225	410	1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,035	1,020	1,015	360	150	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	305	120	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	715	890	285	85	195
Humanities	3,065	1,225	1,835	750	280	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	85	200	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	805	245	560	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	260	460	440	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	140	155	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	245	245	30	20	10
54. History	355	215	140	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	115	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,375	2,845	4,530	1,795	460	1,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	115	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	370	415	135	55	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	75	1,010	640	30	615
22. Legal professions and studies	1,365	555	805	220	80	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	85	10	80
42. Psychology	1,315	330	985	335	70	265
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,460	1,135	345	210	140
Business, management and public administration	18,105	6,585	11,525	6,040	1,260	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,590	400	1,190	490	40	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,480	6,170	10,315	5,545	1,220	4,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,195	1,125	1,070	550	345	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	375	520	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	245	190	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	710	460	250	220	185	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,750	2,620	1,130	445	270	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,195	2,360	840	350	230	120
25. Library science	160	40	120	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	170	145	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	25	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,775	13,360	1,415	9,775	9,055	720
04. Architecture and related services	450	280	170	135	70	65
14. Engineering	3,935	3,210	725	700	585	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,225	235	1,920	1,675	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,725	3,600	120	2,065	1,970	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,520	85	3,030	2,880	145
48. Precision production	1,610	1,530	80	1,925	1,885	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	760	350	1,110	875	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	760	525	240	135	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	235	110	975	795	185
Health and related fields	11,405	2,515	8,885	3,585	545	3,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	880	460	425	230	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	10,235	1,920	8,310	3,300	395	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	130	150	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,775	1,700	2,075	3,820	2,085	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	2,470	670	1,805	1,715	275	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	505	230	595	415	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	1,505	1,390	120
Other	10	0	10	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	171,825	84,225	87,595	75,255	37,960	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,940	40,410	40,530	36,750	17,815	18,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,885	43,815	47,065	38,510	20,140	18,360
Location of study inside Canada	74,425	35,430	38,995	38,095	19,925	18,170
Same as province or territory of residence	61,040	28,375	32,655	37,360	19,545	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	13,390	7,050	6,335	740	380	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,460	8,385	8,070	410	215	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,840	1,000	840	45	25	20
Philippines	3,895	1,780	2,115	10	0	0
India	2,940	1,565	1,375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	965	525	445	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	950	485	465	0	0	0
France	75	40	30	155	90	65
Other	5,795	2,995	2,800	190	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,485	58,835	58,650	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,445	23,600	20,845	19,840	9,720	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,040	35,235	37,800	30,470	15,740	14,725
Location of study inside Canada	58,735	27,975	30,755	30,130	15,565	14,565
Same as province or territory of residence	47,965	22,335	25,635	29,570	15,275	14,295
Different than province or territory of residence	10,765	5,640	5,130	555	290	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,305	7,260	7,045	340	180	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	695	640	30	20	10
Philippines	3,665	1,690	1,975	0	0	10
India	2,640	1,425	1,215	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	345	265	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	865	440	425	0	0	10
France	70	40	30	120	65	60
Other	5,110	2,615	2,495	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	171,825	84,225	87,595	75,255	37,955	37,300
In the labour force	121,200	63,350	57,855	45,750	24,010	21,735
Employed	113,940	59,360	54,575	40,085	20,450	19,635
Unemployed	7,260	3,980	3,285	5,665	3,560	2,100
Not in the labour force	50,620	20,880	29,740	29,510	13,940	15,565
Participation rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	60.8	63.3	58.3
Employment rate	66.3	70.5	62.3	53.3	53.9	52.6
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	12.4	14.8	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	171,825	84,225	87,595	75,255	37,955	37,300
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,905	18,695	27,215	26,075	12,010	14,075
Worked	125,915	65,535	60,380	49,180	25,955	23,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	67,910	37,625	30,285	22,020	11,990	10,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	58,005	27,910	30,095	27,150	13,960	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	40.2	39.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	121,200	63,350	57,850	45,750	24,015	21,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,875	830	1,050	1,200	660	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,520	56,810	44,550	23,350	21,205
Employee	109,240	56,185	53,060	41,775	21,940	19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,080	6,335	3,750	2,780	1,410	1,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	121,200	63,350	57,855	45,750	24,010	21,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	1,195	665	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	119,325	62,515	56,805	44,550	23,350	21,200
0 Management occupations	12,505	7,720	4,790	3,160	1,685	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	21,345	6,490	14,850	5,520	1,310	4,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,830	6,830	1,995	2,360	1,885	470
3 Health occupations	8,635	1,710	6,925	3,065	400	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,940	4,730	9,210	5,890	1,445	4,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,015	1,450	1,560	725	240	485
6 Sales and service occupations	28,605	12,715	15,895	10,330	4,010	6,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,180	17,255	925	9,625	9,040	590
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,130	275	1,255	1,105	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,865	2,495	375	2,615	2,215	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	121,200	63,345	57,855	45,750	24,015	21,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,050	1,200	660	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,515	56,805	44,550	23,355	21,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	920	270	1,065	835	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,255	1,050	205	2,325	1,965	360
22 Utilities	1,825	1,025	805	1,270	1,015	255
23 Construction	9,800	8,695	1,105	3,335	2,980	350
31-33 Manufacturing	5,830	4,885	945	4,550	3,790	760
41 Wholesale trade	4,880	3,790	1,090	855	660	195
44-45 Retail trade	13,665	7,010	6,655	5,305	2,235	3,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,835	3,935	895	2,385	1,830	555
51 Information and cultural industries	3,985	2,260	1,725	490	250	245
52 Finance and insurance	7,050	2,765	4,290	800	180	625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,015	1,075	940	470	305	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,925	3,990	2,935	1,080	550	525
55 Management of companies and enterprises	265	145	115	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,090	2,455	1,635	1,440	870	575
61 Educational services	8,050	2,685	5,370	3,100	800	2,300
62 Health care and social assistance	15,365	3,005	12,365	6,520	945	5,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,670	1,395	1,275	550	300	250
72 Accommodation and food services	9,035	3,780	5,260	3,095	920	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,440	2,470	2,975	2,160	1,020	1,145
91 Public administration	11,145	5,195	5,945	3,745	1,900	1,845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	113,935	59,365	54,575	40,085	20,455	19,635
Worked at home	4,655	2,150	2,505	1,560	645	920
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	11,950	9,455	2,490	2,945	2,305	640
Worked at usual place	97,090	47,590	49,500	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,090	47,590	49,495	35,565	17,485	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	88,975	41,560	47,410	27,810	13,480	14,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,680	5,120	1,560	6,145	2,945	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	695	370	1,475	985	490
Commute to a different province or territory	370	220	150	130	85	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	109,040	57,045	51,990	38,505	19,795	18,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	88,670	48,980	39,695	32,240	16,755	15,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,570	2,315	5,250	1,530	700	825
Public transit	6,010	2,360	3,655	670	520	145
Walked	4,585	2,100	2,480	3,120	1,230	1,890
Bicycle	1,275	855	420	230	185	50
Other method	935	440	490	715	395	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	109,035	57,045	51,990	38,505	19,795	18,710
Less than 15 minutes	40,395	19,835	20,560	24,005	10,890	13,115
15 to 29 minutes	55,400	29,505	25,900	9,655	5,560	4,095
30 to 44 minutes	8,710	4,805	3,905	2,875	1,925	950
45 to 59 minutes	2,325	1,450	875	910	590	320
60 minutes and over	2,210	1,460	750	1,060	825	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	109,035	57,045	51,990	38,505	19,795	18,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,750	4,220	1,530	1,825	1,430	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,455	11,345	7,110	6,625	4,940	1,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,775	20,145	19,635	15,415	7,605	7,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,155	8,540	10,620	7,515	2,650	4,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,805	4,365	5,435	2,410	730	1,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,090	8,430	7,660	4,720	2,445	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	129,685	67,210	62,470	50,345	26,415	23,930
Single responses	128,895	66,815	62,085	49,090	25,775	23,320
Official languages	128,105	66,365	61,735	47,130	24,845	22,290
English	127,465	66,150	61,315	2,415	1,290	1,125
French	635	215	425	44,715	23,555	21,160
Non-official languages	795	455	345	1,960	925	1,035
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,955	925	1,025
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	1,950	925	1,025
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	1,950	930	1,025
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,740	820	920
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	205	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	445	350	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	65	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	205	140	0	0	10
Chinese languages	320	185	130	0	0	10
Cantonese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	400	390	1,260	645	615
English and French	210	75	135	830	465	365
English and non-official language	565	320	245	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	400	165	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	129,685	67,215	62,470	50,345	26,415	23,935
None	125,540	65,165	60,380	42,010	21,965	20,050
English	750	305	450	5,575	3,130	2,440
French	1,140	510	625	1,885	885	995
Non-official language	2,205	1,200	1,000	725	345	380
Aboriginal	30	25	10	685	310	380
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,180	995	35	35	0
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	55	40
French and non-official language	45	30	15	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	208,250	102,965	105,285	89,765	45,330	44,435
Non-movers	172,960	85,430	87,530	81,890	41,640	40,250
Movers	35,290	17,530	17,760	7,870	3,695	4,180
Non-migrants	24,550	12,230	12,325	5,425	2,585	2,840
Migrants	10,745	5,305	5,435	2,445	1,105	1,340
Internal migrants	7,230	3,650	3,580	2,420	1,095	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,055	2,145	2,360	1,070	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	3,035	1,595	1,435	65	25	40
External migrants	3,510	1,655	1,855	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	197,355	97,445	99,910	85,775	43,295	42,480
Non-movers	107,330	52,675	54,655	62,235	31,945	30,285
Movers	90,025	44,770	45,255	23,540	11,340	12,200
Non-migrants	54,295	26,835	27,470	15,275	7,400	7,870
Migrants	35,730	17,940	17,790	8,275	3,945	4,325
Internal migrants	20,430	10,180	10,250	8,080	3,865	4,210
Intraprovincial migrants	10,835	5,065	5,765	7,815	3,725	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	9,600	5,120	4,480	265	140	120
External migrants	15,300	7,765	7,540	190	80	115