Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Port Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	214,631	...	...	58,612	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	192,079 r	...	...	55,958r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	92,841	...	...	22,586	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	87,168	...	...	21,753	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,081.5	...	...	2,009.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103.11	...	...	29.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	214,625	105,700	108,925	58,615	28,960	29,650
0 to 14 years	39,620	20,315	19,300	9,750	5,095	4,655
0 to 4 years	14,015	7,105	6,910	3,005	1,550	1,460
5 to 9 years	13,635	7,100	6,540	3,345	1,800	1,540
10 to 14 years	11,970	6,115	5,860	3,400	1,740	1,655
15 to 64 years	145,400	72,780	72,620	41,395	20,455	20,940
15 to 19 years	12,145	6,205	5,935	3,775	1,925	1,850
20 to 24 years	15,105	7,660	7,445	3,705	2,005	1,695
25 to 29 years	17,720	9,040	8,675	3,465	1,765	1,695
30 to 34 years	17,485	8,845	8,635	3,885	1,880	2,000
35 to 39 years	15,765	7,955	7,810	4,180	2,035	2,145
40 to 44 years	13,600	6,810	6,790	4,195	1,985	2,200
45 to 49 years	12,745	6,370	6,375	4,720	2,260	2,465
50 to 54 years	14,605	7,080	7,525	5,170	2,500	2,665
55 to 59 years	14,145	6,985	7,160	4,690	2,320	2,370
60 to 64 years	12,080	5,820	6,260	3,620	1,770	1,850
65 years and over	29,610	12,605	17,005	7,470	3,410	4,060
65 to 69 years	9,255	4,355	4,905	2,670	1,300	1,370
70 to 74 years	6,420	2,925	3,495	1,845	860	980
75 to 79 years	5,125	2,170	2,960	1,260	560	705
80 to 84 years	4,125	1,610	2,510	890	395	495
85 years and over	4,685	1,555	3,135	805	290	510
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,055	1,775	510	200	310
90 to 94 years	1,455	425	1,025	220	70	145
95 to 99 years	340	65	275	60	10	45
100 years and over	60	5	55	15	10	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	19.2	17.7	16.6	17.6	15.7
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.9	66.7	70.6	70.6	70.6
65 years and over	13.8	11.9	15.6	12.7	11.8	13.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.6	39.7	38.8	40.6
Median age of the population	36.6	35.5	37.8	40.7	39.5	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
Single-detached house	56,330	...	...	8,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,225	...	...	225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,450	...	...	13,145	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,125	...	...	675	...	...
Row house	5,525	...	...	3,395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	3,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,115	...	...	5,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	87,170	...	...	21,755	...	...
1 person	25,790	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 persons	29,100	...	...	6,750	...	...
3 persons	13,365	...	...	4,150	...	...
4 persons	11,915	...	...	4,000	...	...
5 or more persons	7,005	...	...	2,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	211,305	...	...	57,895	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175,010	85,385	89,620	48,860	23,865	24,995
Married or living common law	98,490	49,500	48,990	28,975	14,465	14,510
Married	82,580	41,535	41,040	25,035	12,505	12,535
Living common law	15,910	7,960	7,950	3,940	1,960	1,975
Not married and not living common law	76,520	35,885	40,635	19,885	9,400	10,485
Never married	52,515	28,420	24,095	13,405	7,335	6,070
Separated	3,880	1,590	2,290	1,445	560	880
Divorced	10,710	4,185	6,520	2,945	1,105	1,840
Widowed	9,415	1,690	7,725	2,095	400	1,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,320	...	...	16,975	...	...
2 persons	29,260	...	...	7,505	...	...
3 persons	12,640	...	...	4,320	...	...
4 persons	11,280	...	...	4,035	...	...
5 or more persons	5,140	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,320	...	...	16,975	...	...
Total couple families	47,820	...	...	14,200	...	...
Married couples	39,865	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	7,950	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,500	...	...	2,775	...	...
Female parent	8,345	...	...	2,175	...	...
Male parent	2,155	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,815	...	...	14,200	...	...
Couples without children	22,965	...	...	5,805	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 child	9,850	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	10,345	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,500	...	...	2,775	...	...
1 child	6,300	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 children	2,790	...	...	840	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	41,955	20,890	21,060	7,950	3,775	4,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	87,170	...	...	21,755	...	...
One-census-family households	55,210	...	...	15,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	21,980	...	...	5,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,225	...	...	10,370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,500	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,460	...	...	5,495	...	...
One-person households	25,785	...	...	4,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,670	...	...	650	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	212,220	104,735	107,490	58,315	28,725	29,585
English only	196,445	97,680	98,770	52,860	26,420	26,440
French only	200	90	110	30	15	15
English and French	12,920	5,795	7,125	4,020	1,730	2,290
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,170	1,490	1,400	560	840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	212,220	104,730	107,490	58,310	28,730	29,585
English	206,670	102,165	104,505	55,925	27,685	28,245
French	2,400	1,165	1,235	645	325	320
English and French	575	285	290	360	165	195
Neither English nor French	2,580	1,120	1,455	1,375	550	825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,690	1,305	1,385	825	410	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	212,220	104,730	107,490	58,310	28,725	29,585
Single responses	207,725	102,495	105,230	56,665	27,915	28,750
Official languages	170,615	83,850	86,760	39,290	19,840	19,455
English	168,175	82,695	85,475	38,665	19,525	19,140
French	2,440	1,155	1,285	630	315	315
Non-official languages	37,110	18,640	18,465	17,365	8,075	9,295
Aboriginal languages	455	200	260	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	390	170	215	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	120	170	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	190	80	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dakota	30	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,650	18,440	18,210	17,365	8,075	9,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,620	1,405	1,215	445	215	225
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	580	275	310	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,030	1,125	905	435	215	220
Amharic	130	70	60	30	20	15
Arabic	1,560	885	680	340	160	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	35	20	15	25	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	285	145	140	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	590	600	250	105	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	45	15	25
Vietnamese	1,140	560	580	210	85	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,220	2,980	3,240	1,615	645	965
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	480	225	255	95	45	50
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	30	10	20
Ilocano	335	160	175	90	30	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	5	5	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,150	2,475	2,675	1,315	530	780
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	10	5	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	625	355	270	50	25	25
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	305	160	145	15	5	5
Tamil	150	90	65	35	15	15
Telugu	145	95	55	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,300	9,340	8,960	8,440	4,040	4,400
Albanian	190	90	95	35	20	15
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,565	1,620	1,940	2,300	1,125	1,175
Baltic languages	55	25	30	15	10	5
Latvian	20	10	15	5	5	5
Lithuanian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Slavic languages	3,505	1,600	1,910	2,285	1,115	1,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	65	25	40	30	15	15
Bulgarian	20	10	10	105	45	55
Croatian	190	90	95	135	65	70
Czech	40	15	20	135	75	65
Macedonian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Polish	475	205	275	775	370	405
Russian	1,005	500	505	715	345	370
Serbian	135	60	75	140	75	60
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	15	5	5
Slovak	25	15	10	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	10	10	5
Ukrainian	1,470	630	845	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,605	1,165	1,440	800	375	425
Afrikaans	120	65	60	45	20	25
Danish	35	20	15	35	20	15
Dutch	225	105	120	155	70	80
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	950	1,190	495	220	270
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Swedish	15	0	15	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	535	275	255	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	9,395	5,175	4,220	2,950	1,405	1,545
Indo-Aryan languages	8,520	4,690	3,830	1,585	740	845
Bengali	990	525	465	20	10	15
Gujarati	1,215	695	525	155	80	75
Hindi	750	430	320	385	175	210
Kashmiri	10	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	5
Marathi	65	40	25	10	0	5
Nepali	395	200	200	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,445	1,355	1,090	855	410	450
Sindhi	20	15	5	40	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	35	15	25
Urdu	2,560	1,395	1,165	70	35	40
Iranian languages	775	435	350	1,345	655	690
Kurdish	70	35	35	100	45	50
Pashto	215	125	85	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	490	265	225	1,235	605	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,985	985	1,000	2,280	1,070	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	190	180	420	200	220
Portuguese	120	55	60	335	155	180
Romanian	255	110	145	565	285	285
Spanish	1,240	630	610	955	430	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	25	70	260	90	170
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	550	250	300	1,310	640	665
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	520	480	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	55	35	20	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	15	0	0	5
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	10	10	5	5
Igbo	120	65	60	15	10	10
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	100	50	45	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	5	5	0	5
Swahili	200	95	100	5	0	5
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	85	80	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	25	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	75	50	0	5	0
Dinka	60	40	20	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	25	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,960	2,460	2,505	4,505	2,080	2,420
Chinese languages	4,460	2,215	2,245	4,500	2,080	2,415
Cantonese	1,300	615	685	2,550	1,200	1,345
Hakka	15	5	5	45	20	30
Mandarin	2,670	1,335	1,335	1,670	755	915
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	130	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	345	185	160	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	10	5	5
Burmese	50	30	20	5	0	5
Karenic languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	120	35	5	25
Lao	165	90	80	10	0	10
Thai	70	25	50	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	10	5	5
Turkish	135	65	70	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages	435	190	240	270	130	140
Estonian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Finnish	25	10	15	70	30	40
Hungarian	405	185	220	190	95	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,500	2,235	2,260	1,650	810	840
English and French	490	225	265	165	80	85
English and non-official language	3,835	1,930	1,910	1,380	685	695
French and non-official language	90	50	45	55	30	30
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	212,220	104,730	107,490	58,310	28,730	29,585
Single responses	202,735	99,940	102,795	54,765	27,045	27,725
Official languages	182,445	89,560	92,885	45,645	22,705	22,940
English	181,455	89,070	92,390	45,440	22,595	22,845
French	990	495	500	205	105	95
Non-official languages	20,285	10,380	9,910	9,120	4,340	4,780
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,240	10,360	9,880	9,120	4,340	4,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,815	935	880	240	110	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	215	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	350	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,425	755	670	240	110	135
Amharic	70	35	35	25	15	10
Arabic	1,140	615	525	195	85	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	425	120	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	25	10	15
Vietnamese	840	425	420	95	40	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,600	1,825	1,765	615	280	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	30	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	20	10	10
Ilocano	100	50	50	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,200	1,630	1,575	535	245	290
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	25	15	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	90	90	5	0	0
Tamil	80	45	40	20	10	10
Telugu	85	45	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,830	4,620	4,210	3,815	1,840	1,975
Albanian	110	50	55	15	10	10
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	685	685	1,125	570	560
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages	1,355	680	680	1,125	565	555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	60	25	30
Croatian	75	40	40	35	20	15
Czech	10	5	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	135	60	75	350	170	180
Russian	695	355	345	465	230	230
Serbian	50	25	30	80	50	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	180	170	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	105	125	75	35	40
Afrikaans	60	30	30	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	115	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	6,070	3,250	2,820	1,620	765	855
Indo-Aryan languages	5,545	2,970	2,575	770	360	410
Bengali	675	345	325	5	0	5
Gujarati	735	410	325	50	20	25
Hindi	430	235	190	135	55	80
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	320	155	160	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,610	870	740	520	250	265
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	10	5	5
Urdu	1,720	910	810	40	20	25
Iranian languages	465	245	220	840	395	445
Kurdish	25	15	10	55	30	30
Pashto	140	80	55	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	775	370	405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	815	415	395	940	445	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	50	70	30	40
Portuguese	65	30	40	120	55	70
Romanian	70	35	30	280	140	145
Spanish	585	305	280	475	225	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	115	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	390	190	205	995	500	500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	370	165	200	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	10	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,780	1,785	3,025	1,425	1,605
Chinese languages	3,215	1,615	1,600	3,025	1,420	1,600
Cantonese	820	390	425	1,685	800	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	2,085	1,060	1,025	1,225	575	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	15	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	265	135	125	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	345	165	185	5	5	0
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Lao	60	30	30	0	5	0
Thai	30	5	20	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	30	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	60	35	30	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,485	4,790	4,695	3,545	1,685	1,865
English and French	295	140	160	110	55	60
English and non-official language	8,965	4,525	4,440	3,330	1,585	1,750
French and non-official language	50	30	20	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	175	95	75	85	35	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	212,220	104,735	107,485	58,310	28,725	29,585
None	189,990	93,575	96,415	48,270	23,980	24,290
English	9,520	4,910	4,615	4,050	2,005	2,045
French	2,255	960	1,295	605	280	330
Non-official language	9,885	4,985	4,895	5,235	2,395	2,835
Aboriginal	350	155	200	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,530	4,830	4,700	5,230	2,400	2,835
English and French	65	35	40	30	15	15
English and non-official language	340	190	150	55	20	35
French and non-official language	155	85	75	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	171,765	84,180	87,585	48,150	23,510	24,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,200	81,175	84,020	45,985	22,470	23,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,661	49,514	37,049	37,701	46,208	30,686
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,220	81,185	84,040	46,055	22,525	23,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,791	42,791	33,451	33,510	39,774	28,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,565	76,000	76,570	42,135	21,005	21,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,662	49,220	34,731	37,057	46,280	29,217
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,520	44,970	61,555	30,095	12,370	17,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,082	2,145	5,002	3,178	2,003	3,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,160	66,975	63,185	36,810	18,750	18,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,546	49,201	36,582	38,992	47,774	31,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	171,825	84,225	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,175	81,240	83,930	45,980	22,490	23,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,399	62,265	44,817	45,247	54,730	36,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,185	81,245	83,940	46,050	22,550	23,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,821	49,980	37,860	38,064	44,821	31,580
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,685	76,120	76,565	42,035	21,045	20,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,671	62,540	42,858	44,855	54,714	34,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,130	44,820	61,310	29,980	12,300	17,685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,332	6,647	7,833	6,509	6,453	6,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,205	67,030	63,175	36,810	18,825	17,990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,634	59,834	42,934	45,584	54,990	35,741
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	171,820	84,230	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	66,425	36,630	29,800	17,790	10,335	7,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,394	66,801	54,620	57,249	64,777	49,452
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,471	78,115	61,074	64,454	71,997	54,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.2	87.3	90.6	93.5	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.1	71.9	80.5	83.7	76.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.8	12.7	9.4	6.5	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	171,770	84,185	87,585	48,150	23,510	24,635
Without total income	6,570	3,005	3,565	2,165	1,045	1,120
With total income	165,200	81,175	84,020	45,990	22,470	23,515
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	95.5	95.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,150	8,175	9,975	6,730	2,715	4,015
$10,000 to $19,999	20,525	8,125	12,400	7,020	2,735	4,285
$20,000 to $29,999	20,250	7,970	12,275	5,470	2,225	3,245
$30,000 to $39,999	18,480	8,095	10,385	4,910	2,115	2,795
$40,000 to $49,999	18,600	8,625	9,975	5,075	2,290	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	15,540	7,885	7,655	3,980	1,970	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	12,020	6,520	5,500	3,340	1,835	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	9,625	5,410	4,215	2,550	1,605	950
$80,000 to $89,999	7,910	4,595	3,310	2,045	1,315	730
$90,000 to $99,999	6,140	3,550	2,590	1,385	940	445
$100,000 and over	17,965	12,225	5,735	3,475	2,725	750
$100,000 to $149,999	12,855	8,410	4,450	2,650	2,040	605
$150,000 and over	5,110	3,820	1,290	830	685	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	171,770	84,185	87,590	48,150	23,510	24,635
Without after-tax income	6,545	3,000	3,550	2,095	985	1,110
With after-tax income	165,225	81,185	84,040	46,055	22,530	23,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	95.6	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,665	8,305	10,360	6,955	2,845	4,105
$10,000 to $19,999	21,625	8,560	13,065	7,345	2,930	4,415
$20,000 to $29,999	23,800	9,610	14,190	6,590	2,765	3,825
$30,000 to $39,999	24,040	10,980	13,060	6,265	2,790	3,470
$40,000 to $49,999	22,200	11,070	11,130	5,665	2,680	2,980
$50,000 to $59,999	16,520	8,855	7,665	4,310	2,375	1,935
$60,000 to $69,999	12,355	7,125	5,230	3,210	2,005	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	8,885	5,080	3,805	2,195	1,415	775
$80,000 and over	17,130	11,595	5,530	3,530	2,710	815
$80,000 to $89,999	5,745	3,495	2,255	1,320	970	350
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	2,465	1,150	760	580	180
$100,000 and over	7,770	5,640	2,130	1,445	1,165	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	171,770	84,180	87,585	48,150	23,515	24,635
Without employment income	41,605	17,200	24,405	11,340	4,760	6,580
With employment income	130,165	66,975	63,185	36,810	18,755	18,055
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.6	72.1	76.4	79.8	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,880	5,755	7,115	4,610	2,050	2,560
$5,000 to $9,999	8,020	3,495	4,525	2,475	1,000	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	14,260	6,160	8,100	4,270	1,760	2,515
$20,000 to $29,999	13,240	5,930	7,305	3,710	1,575	2,125
$30,000 to $39,999	13,190	6,185	7,010	3,700	1,590	2,115
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,450	7,045	3,975	1,800	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	11,890	6,225	5,670	3,235	1,620	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	9,240	5,130	4,110	2,705	1,575	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	7,715	4,445	3,275	2,215	1,400	815
$80,000 and over	26,240	17,205	9,030	5,910	4,380	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	6,705	3,895	2,810	1,780	1,165	615
$90,000 to $99,999	5,190	3,125	2,070	1,175	820	355
$100,000 and over	14,335	10,185	4,155	2,955	2,390	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,850	...	...	84,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,254	...	...	72,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,790	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,595	...	...	42,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,622	...	...	37,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,380	...	...	16,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,214	...	...	100,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,887	...	...	86,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	87,175	...	...	21,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,183	...	...	95,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	80,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,785	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,374	...	...	48,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,608	...	...	40,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,390	...	...	16,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,843	...	...	109,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,182	...	...	92,137	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	87,170	...	...	21,755	...	...
Under $5,000	1,115	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,715	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,370	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,680	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,960	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,170	...	...	705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,335	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,210	...	...	835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,310	...	...	1,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,945	...	...	1,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,690	...	...	1,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,375	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,855	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,450	...	...	8,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,130	...	...	2,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,695	...	...	2,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,275	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,350	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
Under $5,000	1,165	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,830	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,640	...	...	770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,170	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,645	...	...	855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,110	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,040	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,965	...	...	935	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	...	...	1,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,250	...	...	1,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,705	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,915	...	...	1,510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,245	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	6,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,275	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,615	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,995	...	...	1,885	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	58,055	...	...	16,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,942	...	...	99,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,540	...	...	85,308	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,560	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,410	...	...	89,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,955	...	...	76,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,885	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,091	...	...	118,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,062	...	...	100,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,720	...	...	2,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,180	...	...	59,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,570	...	...	53,191	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	58,170	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,888	...	...	107,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,937	...	...	90,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,565	...	...	5,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,277	...	...	97,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,229	...	...	82,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,915	...	...	8,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,064	...	...	126,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,900	...	...	105,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,236	...	...	65,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,619	...	...	57,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,505	18,245	18,265	6,635	3,275	3,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,444	42,796	38,305	38,714	42,854	34,521
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,665	37,245	34,296	34,129	37,257	30,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,275	18,260	18,015	6,690	3,285	3,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,299	52,417	46,138	44,744	49,667	39,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,900	42,840	38,933	37,782	41,244	34,438
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	211,305	104,450	106,855	57,895	28,610	29,290
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,065	41,875	46,185	24,420	11,610	12,815
In the bottom decile	17,175	8,535	8,645	4,735	2,240	2,495
In the second decile	17,780	7,830	9,950	4,430	2,020	2,405
In the third decile	16,645	7,705	8,940	4,645	2,185	2,455
In the fourth decile	17,585	8,520	9,070	4,945	2,385	2,555
In the fifth decile	18,880	9,295	9,590	5,670	2,780	2,890
In the top half of the distribution	123,245	62,570	60,670	33,475	17,000	16,480
In the sixth decile	20,685	10,305	10,380	6,250	3,095	3,155
In the seventh decile	22,135	11,140	10,995	6,740	3,410	3,330
In the eighth decile	25,295	12,765	12,530	7,320	3,690	3,630
In the ninth decile	27,700	14,085	13,615	7,780	4,030	3,755
In the top decile	27,425	14,275	13,150	5,385	2,775	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	211,305	104,450	106,860	57,895	28,605	29,290
0 to 17 years	46,610	23,865	22,750	12,005	6,260	5,745
0 to 5 years	16,790	8,575	8,210	3,625	1,880	1,740
18 to 64 years	137,525	68,720	68,805	38,870	19,070	19,800
65 years and over	27,175	11,870	15,305	7,015	3,275	3,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,900	11,520	13,375	6,615	3,060	3,560
0 to 17 years	8,380	4,240	4,135	1,790	930	860
0 to 5 years	3,380	1,700	1,675	520	270	245
18 to 64 years	13,795	6,435	7,365	3,865	1,760	2,110
65 years and over	2,730	850	1,880	960	370	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	11.4	10.7	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.2	14.9	14.9	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	19.8	20.4	14.3	14.4	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	9.9	9.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.2	12.3	13.7	11.3	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,180	7,200	6,985	5,470	2,555	2,910
0 to 17 years	4,140	2,100	2,040	1,460	765	700
0 to 5 years	1,735	855	875	410	225	185
18 to 64 years	9,575	4,925	4,650	3,435	1,585	1,850
65 years and over	475	180	290	570	210	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	9.4	8.9	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	12.2	12.2	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.7	11.3	12.0	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	8.8	8.3	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	8.1	6.4	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	211,340	104,470	106,875	57,900	28,610	29,290
Official languages	208,670	103,250	105,420	56,475	28,025	28,445
English	208,390	103,115	105,275	56,440	28,015	28,430
French	13,075	5,815	7,260	4,270	1,965	2,300
Non-official languages	45,390	22,640	22,750	21,055	9,895	11,160
Aboriginal languages	755	350	405	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	620	285	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	245	290	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	60	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Dakota	50	25	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,660	22,290	22,365	21,050	9,900	11,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,610	2,005	1,600	640	350	285
Berber languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	400	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	50	35	20	0	0	0
Somali	715	360	350	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,940	1,685	1,255	635	350	285
Amharic	240	115	125	50	40	10
Arabic	2,260	1,375	885	465	250	210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	310	145	170	80	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	120	100	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	760	720	305	125	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	50	65	25	40
Vietnamese	1,385	715	670	240	95	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,815	3,685	4,130	1,955	820	1,135
Bikol	20	10	15	0	10	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	95	55	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	110	45	60	30	0	15
Ilocano	405	195	210	115	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	150	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,505	3,545	3,960	1,745	720	1,025
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	80	90	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	820	435	380	85	45	40
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	405	200	210	30	20	15
Tamil	225	115	110	60	30	30
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,335	11,325	11,015	10,550	5,065	5,485
Albanian	290	140	150	15	10	0
Armenian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,790	1,790	2,005	2,645	1,310	1,330
Baltic languages	60	35	20	10	10	10
Latvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	3,760	1,770	1,990	2,635	1,305	1,330
Belarusan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bosnian	115	55	55	25	10	15
Bulgarian	25	10	10	100	45	55
Croatian	235	135	100	235	115	120
Czech	30	10	20	180	95	90
Macedonian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Polish	545	245	300	900	430	470
Russian	1,575	790	780	980	465	510
Serbian	225	115	110	190	110	80
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Slovak	30	15	10	175	110	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	25	10	15
Ukrainian	1,590	680	915	160	95	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	35	25	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	3,070	1,440	1,630	1,105	500	600
Afrikaans	280	110	170	105	55	50
Danish	40	20	15	65	25	35
Dutch	260	90	165	160	60	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,365	1,165	1,195	730	360	375
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	30	10	20
Swedish	25	10	20	55	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	860	450	420	130	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages	11,330	6,160	5,175	3,600	1,730	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	10,505	5,690	4,815	2,080	980	1,105
Bengali	1,295	665	625	20	0	10
Gujarati	1,460	805	655	250	125	125
Hindi	3,665	2,085	1,585	840	410	425
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	35	25	10	10
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,620	2,055	1,570	1,130	540	590
Sindhi	60	35	20	50	15	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	55	20	35
Urdu	3,495	1,820	1,675	135	60	80
Iranian languages	1,000	560	440	1,540	755	785
Kurdish	40	25	15	230	120	120
Pashto	320	190	130	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	660	355	295	1,375	670	705
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,430	1,590	1,840	3,260	1,560	1,705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	545	270	270	595	260	335
Portuguese	155	65	90	365	195	170
Romanian	260	95	165	710	365	350
Spanish	2,545	1,195	1,355	1,705	790	910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	410	185	230	435	190	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	640	260	375	1,355	620	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,965	1,025	940	170	75	90
Akan (Twi)	175	90	85	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	0	20	10	0	0
Ewe	35	0	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	210	15	10	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	120	85	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	30	10	0	0
Shona	50	40	15	10	0	10
Swahili	495	295	200	85	50	35
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	395	190	200	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	315	180	135	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	0	0
Sign languages	260	90	170	145	50	90
American Sign Language	85	20	60	75	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	65	110	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,445	2,660	2,785	5,495	2,580	2,915
Chinese languages	4,990	2,430	2,555	5,470	2,570	2,900
Cantonese	1,680	805	875	2,940	1,390	1,550
Hakka	25	10	15	45	15	25
Mandarin	3,305	1,610	1,690	3,175	1,490	1,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	230	110	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	50	15	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	250	235	100	25	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	225	230	20	10	15
Burmese	140	80	60	25	10	10
Karenic languages	335	155	180	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	55	20	35
Lao	230	95	130	30	15	15
Thai	120	45	70	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	165	85	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	220	140	75	115	55	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	10	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	215	290	335	175	160
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	80	35	45
Hungarian	475	205	270	255	140	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	155	110	45	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	211,345	104,470	106,875	57,895	28,605	29,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	187,730	92,145	95,585	53,620	26,715	26,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,805	21,300	20,505	11,355	5,965	5,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	145,935	70,850	75,085	42,260	20,755	21,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,610	12,325	11,285	4,280	1,890	2,390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	211,340	104,470	106,875	57,895	28,610	29,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	170,925	83,875	87,055	38,945	19,680	19,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,120	18,115	18,005	18,435	8,745	9,685
Before 1981	4,950	2,410	2,540	3,985	2,005	1,980
1981 to 1990	1,805	895	910	2,460	1,220	1,240
1991 to 2000	2,950	1,410	1,545	5,180	2,440	2,740
2001 to 2010	10,335	5,140	5,190	4,870	2,260	2,610
2001 to 2005	2,880	1,440	1,440	2,265	1,110	1,155
2006 to 2010	7,460	3,705	3,755	2,605	1,145	1,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,075	8,260	7,815	1,935	825	1,115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,300	2,485	1,815	520	185	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,120	18,115	18,005	18,430	8,745	9,685
Under 5 years	3,730	1,975	1,755	1,830	965	870
5 to 14 years	6,345	3,240	3,110	3,110	1,730	1,385
15 to 24 years	6,700	3,205	3,490	3,500	1,510	1,985
25 to 44 years	16,440	8,175	8,265	8,250	3,725	4,520
45 years and over	2,900	1,520	1,380	1,740	820	925
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,115	18,115	18,005	18,430	8,745	9,685
Americas	2,745	1,315	1,430	1,510	685	830
Brazil	30	15	15	95	40	60
Colombia	50	25	25	85	25	55
El Salvador	170	80	90	105	50	60
Guyana	100	50	45	30	10	15
Haiti	20	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	395	190	210	110	50	60
Mexico	215	110	105	165	60	110
Peru	55	15	35	60	15	50
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	60	45	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	470	595	475	215	255
Other places of birth in Americas	555	295	260	330	180	155
Europe	6,055	2,960	3,100	5,350	2,680	2,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	80	90	45	25	20
Croatia	195	115	80	150	85	65
France	65	20	40	85	60	25
Germany	530	250	280	325	165	165
Greece	315	175	145	50	25	25
Hungary	145	65	80	135	70	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	115	85	75	40	30
Italy	265	130	135	210	105	105
Netherlands	210	95	110	150	65	85
Poland	350	160	190	695	330	360
Portugal	30	15	10	130	75	60
Romania	185	75	110	575	295	280
Russian Federation	230	95	135	305	125	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	45	110	50	55
Ukraine	820	405	415	200	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,550	770	785	1,345	685	655
Other places of birth in Europe	710	350	365	770	385	385
Africa	4,140	2,160	1,975	885	475	415
Algeria	40	30	0	25	15	10
Egypt	160	95	70	95	55	40
Ethiopia	295	145	150	50	35	15
Kenya	180	90	85	80	40	35
Morocco	65	45	25	10	0	10
Nigeria	790	385	405	75	40	30
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	195	235	220	115	105
Other places of birth in Africa	1,725	920	800	340	165	175
Asia	23,050	11,615	11,435	10,205	4,665	5,540
Afghanistan	305	155	150	155	65	90
Bangladesh	870	460	415	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,625	1,215	1,415	1,910	860	1,055
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	320	145	175	1,235	580	655
India	4,255	2,335	1,925	950	440	510
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	120	85	1,000	490	510
Iraq	200	125	70	135	80	55
Japan	85	30	55	160	50	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	150	235	1,025	450	575
Lebanon	65	55	10	60	25	35
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,210	75	35	40
Philippines	7,280	3,460	3,825	1,800	790	1,015
Sri Lanka	130	60	70	70	30	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	35	415	195	225
Viet Nam	1,105	545	560	275	140	135
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,135	985	905	420	480
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	60	485	245	240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,075	8,260	7,815	1,940	820	1,115
Americas	515	255	265	200	80	115
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	15	0	10	15	10	10
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	80	65	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	70	85	30	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	90	35	55	45	15	30
Europe	1,415	730	685	270	115	155
France	25	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	40	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	20	15	0	0	10
Romania	10	0	10	30	15	20
Russian Federation	85	35	50	50	20	35
Ukraine	325	140	185	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	150	100	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	555	285	270	110	50	60
Africa	1,810	980	830	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	490	250	235	0	0	0
Somalia	235	135	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	45	20	20
Tunisia	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	590	330	255	40	20	15
Asia	12,305	6,270	6,035	1,330	555	775
Afghanistan	115	40	75	15	0	10
Bangladesh	515	275	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,275	605	670	200	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	20	0	10
India	2,855	1,560	1,300	155	75	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	30	155	75	80
Iraq	120	75	45	25	20	10
Israel	75	45	30	10	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	60	105	235	95	135
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	135	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	10	0	0
Philippines	4,395	2,140	2,250	400	150	245
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	20	0	20
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	145	160	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	310	160	150	80	35	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	35	20	10
Australia	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	211,340	104,470	106,875	57,900	28,605	29,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,980	20,875	20,105	19,320	9,095	10,220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,340	14,085	15,260	14,155	7,030	7,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	141,020	69,505	71,515	24,420	12,485	11,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,430	15,855	15,580	14,675	6,865	7,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,925	10,865	10,055	8,490	4,140	4,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,630	5,670	2,960	3,145	1,965	1,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,295	5,195	7,095	5,350	2,175	3,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,435	2,230	3,205	3,985	1,515	2,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,985	2,720	2,270	2,020	1,115	905
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	180	95	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	211,340	104,470	106,875	57,895	28,610	29,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,915	9,640	11,270	1,985	935	1,045
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,510	9,455	11,050	1,925	910	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,905	5,945	6,965	1,115	525	590
Métis	7,525	3,485	4,040	805	385	420
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	215	100	115	35	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	80	105	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	190,430	94,830	95,605	55,915	27,670	28,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	211,345	104,470	106,870	57,900	28,605	29,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,145	5,430	6,720	585	295	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	199,195	99,040	100,155	57,315	28,310	29,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	211,340	104,475	106,875	57,895	28,605	29,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,435	3,840	4,595	360	180	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,040	3,635	4,405	355	180	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,500	2,980	3,525	295	160	135
Métis single ancestry	1,525	645	875	55	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	395	205	190	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	385	200	190	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,900	6,075	6,825	2,170	1,000	1,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,165	5,775	6,390	2,075	950	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,750	3,205	3,545	1,485	645	840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,340	2,540	2,795	590	310	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	735	300	435	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	300	435	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	190,005	94,555	95,455	55,365	27,425	27,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	211,340	104,470	106,875	57,895	28,605	29,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,725	20,950	19,780	18,785	8,970	9,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,330	6,660	5,670	2,790	1,370	1,420
Chinese	5,545	2,730	2,815	6,430	3,065	3,365
Black	6,330	3,320	3,005	885	465	415
Filipino	8,410	4,020	4,390	2,515	1,125	1,385
Latin American	1,175	630	545	925	455	470
Arab	1,535	930	605	330	175	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,655	1,330	1,325	575	255	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	400	345	1,415	685	730
Korean	590	215	370	1,395	645	750
Japanese	285	115	165	595	280	310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	170	185	170	75	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	430	360	770	365	405
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	170,615	83,520	87,090	39,110	19,635	19,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	211,340	104,475	106,875	57,895	28,605	29,290
North American Aboriginal origins	21,330	9,915	11,420	2,530	1,180	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,375	6,685	7,690	1,885	855	1,030
Inuit	100	45	55	10	0	10
Métis	7,990	3,690	4,300	745	370	375
Other North American origins	41,800	20,610	21,190	11,555	5,850	5,700
Acadian	100	60	35	55	40	10
American	2,675	1,265	1,410	665	335	335
Canadian	39,785	19,650	20,130	11,000	5,580	5,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	147,000	71,825	75,180	36,860	18,480	18,380
British Isles origins	84,155	41,460	42,695	23,040	11,605	11,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	48,585	23,850	24,740	14,290	7,090	7,205
Irish	32,300	15,370	16,920	8,190	3,965	4,225
Manx	50	20	35	40	0	25
Scottish	38,685	19,135	19,550	10,705	5,385	5,320
Welsh	4,075	2,005	2,070	1,430	765	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,320	2,150	2,170	1,450	710	740
French origins	22,150	10,690	11,465	5,080	2,560	2,520
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,135	10,685	11,455	5,075	2,560	2,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	67,210	32,600	34,610	9,620	4,775	4,845
Austrian	6,120	2,995	3,120	520	205	305
Bavarian	30	25	0	0	10	0
Belgian	1,695	755	935	240	100	140
Dutch	5,710	2,795	2,915	2,335	1,170	1,165
Flemish	135	80	55	30	20	10
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	59,290	28,625	30,665	6,910	3,465	3,440
Luxembourger	90	70	20	0	0	0
Swiss	695	360	330	285	135	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,485	8,750	9,735	4,500	2,275	2,225
Danish	2,170	1,055	1,115	775	350	430
Finnish	785	400	385	560	260	295
Icelandic	1,385	650	730	225	115	110
Norwegian	10,105	4,850	5,250	1,800	985	815
Swedish	5,435	2,440	2,990	1,430	725	700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	645	295	350	230	125	110
Eastern European origins	50,080	24,260	25,825	9,310	4,605	4,705
Bulgarian	95	50	45	140	65	70
Byelorussian	140	65	70	105	50	50
Czech	1,050	550	500	290	145	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	505	230	275	110	55	55
Estonian	30	20	10	70	35	40
Hungarian	8,110	3,905	4,200	710	345	365
Latvian	135	85	55	55	25	35
Lithuanian	265	125	140	100	65	35
Moldovan	75	30	45	60	35	30
Polish	12,425	5,730	6,700	2,675	1,295	1,380
Romanian	4,640	2,275	2,365	1,140	590	550
Russian	7,160	3,510	3,655	2,005	970	1,035
Slovak	330	180	150	260	155	110
Ukrainian	26,560	12,810	13,755	3,235	1,550	1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	55	55	45	30	15
Southern European origins	8,470	4,200	4,270	5,975	2,795	3,180
Albanian	300	140	155	20	10	10
Bosnian	170	100	75	40	15	30
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	675	330	345	540	250	290
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,360	740	620	285	145	140
Italian	3,300	1,685	1,610	3,050	1,495	1,560
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Maltese	10	10	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	140	195	865	410	450
Serbian	530	230	300	290	150	140
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	200	60	140	100	65	35
Spanish	1,625	765	865	1,120	480	640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	175	160	125	40	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,100	610	495	365	195	175
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jewish	630	325	310	210	115	95
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	260	155	140	70	70
Caribbean origins	1,460	740	720	515	275	240
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	40	20	15
Bermudan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	40	15	25
Dominican	25	20	10	25	25	10
Grenadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	25	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	910	460	445	240	125	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	90	60	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	10	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	35	10	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,745	910	835	1,310	605	700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	75	45	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	30	10	15
Belizean	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	70	30	40
Chilean	375	235	140	85	60	25
Colombian	85	40	45	185	70	115
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	100	50	50	80	60	25
Guyanese	45	30	15	120	45	75
Hispanic	60	40	20	20	15	0
Honduran	20	10	10	25	10	15
Maya	30	15	15	20	20	0
Mexican	460	225	230	295	110	180
Nicaraguan	45	15	35	25	15	15
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	80	15	65
Salvadorean	230	110	125	175	80	95
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	65	50	65	25	40
African origins	6,610	3,460	3,155	1,200	630	565
Central and West African origins	2,065	1,045	1,020	180	95	80
Akan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	280	125	150	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	205	105	100	45	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	125	10	10	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	10
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	955	490	460	30	10	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	100	105	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	115	70	50	15	0	10
North African origins	850	495	350	290	155	140
Algerian	60	45	10	65	25	40
Berber	30	30	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	140	90	145	80	60
Libyan	140	85	60	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	30	35	30	20	0
Sudanese	285	150	135	40	10	25
Tunisian	50	25	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,505	1,260	1,245	420	250	170
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	180	90	90	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	360	195	175	75	35	35
Ethiopian	275	135	140	65	55	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	35	50	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	55	30	30	15	15	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	445	385	10	10	0
South African	255	100	150	180	110	70
Tanzanian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	15	40	20	10	10
Zambian	75	40	35	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	105	85	20	0	10	0
Zulu	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	105	90	10	0	10
Other African origins	1,330	740	595	340	155	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	60	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,205	675	535	305	135	175
Asian origins	33,335	17,025	16,310	17,305	8,205	9,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,680	1,260	2,350	1,170	1,185
Afghan	390	220	175	230	100	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	495	295	205	150	95	55
Armenian	75	25	50	30	30	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian	350	190	165	1,315	630	680
Iraqi	215	130	80	65	45	15
Israeli	40	25	15	25	10	15
Jordanian	25	15	15	20	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	90	55	30	210	95	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	140	130	155	70	85
Palestinian	15	0	10	50	25	25
Pashtun	70	45	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	555	315	235	45	30	15
Tajik	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tatar	25	15	10	25	15	15
Turk	305	165	145	75	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	15	25	10	10
Yemeni	15	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	40	30	15
South Asian origins	12,100	6,525	5,580	2,800	1,410	1,385
Bangladeshi	735	375	360	15	10	0
Bengali	225	120	105	10	10	0
Bhutanese	105	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	7,610	4,170	3,435	2,495	1,260	1,235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	20	10	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,530	1,345	1,185	110	55	60
Punjabi	610	345	265	140	80	60
Sinhalese	20	10	15	30	15	10
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	50	15	35
Tamil	60	30	30	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	365	185	175	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,530	8,955	9,575	12,250	5,665	6,585
Burmese	205	80	120	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	75	35	40
Chinese	6,510	3,215	3,300	7,115	3,350	3,765
Filipino	8,885	4,260	4,620	2,750	1,225	1,530
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	20	65	45	20
Japanese	370	155	210	735	335	400
Karen	330	160	170	0	0	0
Korean	665	265	395	1,450	665	785
Laotian	350	150	200	45	20	25
Malaysian	45	25	25	90	45	50
Mongolian	70	45	25	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Taiwanese	115	55	55	165	70	100
Thai	200	75	130	55	20	35
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,545	780	765	320	130	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	15	10	15
Other Asian origins	180	95	80	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	100	85	35	25	10
Oceania origins	230	110	120	550	295	255
Australian	165	80	85	210	115	95
New Zealander	35	25	10	90	45	45
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	20	275	165	115
Fijian	10	0	10	220	135	85
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	10	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	87,170	...	...	21,755	...	...
Owner	59,145	...	...	16,730	...	...
Renter	28,025	...	...	5,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
Condominium	12,425	...	...	5,940	...	...
Not condominium	74,745	...	...	15,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	87,170	...	...	21,755	...	...
No bedrooms	340	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	10,435	...	...	2,620	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,985	...	...	5,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,870	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,535	...	...	6,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,965	...	...	6,470	...	...
5 rooms	13,390	...	...	2,990	...	...
6 rooms	12,515	...	...	2,990	...	...
7 rooms	11,235	...	...	2,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,075	...	...	6,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	87,170	...	...	21,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85,030	...	...	21,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,140	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	87,175	...	...	21,750	...	...
Suitable	82,530	...	...	20,650	...	...
Not suitable	4,640	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	1,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	32,405	...	...	6,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,915	...	...	3,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,560	...	...	5,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	1,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,230	...	...	1,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,285	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	87,175	...	...	21,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	80,825	...	...	20,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,350	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	87,170	...	...	21,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	50,300	...	...	11,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,270	...	...	9,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,605	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	87,175	...	...	21,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,780	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,630	...	...	2,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,265	...	...	4,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,960	...	...	5,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,915	...	...	4,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,910	...	...	2,545	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,045	...	...	1,295	...	...
85 years and over	2,660	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,105	...	...	21,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	67,095	...	...	16,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,020	...	...	5,475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,550	...	...	4,780	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	59,140	...	...	16,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	20.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,480	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,326	...	...	1,513	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,541	...	...	681,362	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	362,703	...	...	651,152	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,020	...	...	5,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,033	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,147	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	171,820	84,230	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,995	13,130	12,860	6,550	3,415	3,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	54,940	27,275	27,665	15,485	7,535	7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,885	43,820	47,065	26,115	12,585	13,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,535	10,460	4,080	4,390	3,315	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,065	3,400	2,665	1,695	1,020	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,480	7,060	1,420	2,690	2,295	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,625	10,425	16,200	9,910	3,935	5,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,265	2,390	3,875	1,515	625	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,450	20,540	22,915	10,300	4,705	5,600
Bachelor's degree	31,410	14,635	16,780	7,120	3,165	3,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,130	1,030	1,100	875	345	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,170	605	565	185	65	120
Master's degree	7,550	3,515	4,035	1,840	945	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,195	760	435	280	180	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,485	58,840	58,645	33,645	16,280	17,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,695	5,505	4,195	2,535	1,415	1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,750	18,100	16,650	9,550	4,680	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,040	35,240	37,805	21,565	10,185	11,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,835	8,010	2,830	3,310	2,530	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,365	2,560	1,805	1,245	750	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,475	5,450	1,020	2,065	1,780	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,030	8,530	12,500	8,095	3,210	4,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,570	1,730	2,840	1,185	485	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,595	16,965	19,635	8,975	3,955	5,015
Bachelor's degree	26,470	12,185	14,290	6,155	2,655	3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	810	845	750	295	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	945	430	515	155	45	110
Master's degree	6,625	3,005	3,620	1,670	805	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	905	540	365	240	160	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	171,820	84,225	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80,935	40,405	40,530	22,035	10,950	11,085
Education	7,815	2,205	5,600	1,560	335	1,220
13. Education	7,815	2,210	5,605	1,560	335	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,255	1,240	1,085	530	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	560	395	165	295	205	95
50. Visual and performing arts	1,930	855	1,075	790	330	460
Humanities	3,795	1,580	2,210	1,370	505	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	100	235	215	50	165
23. English language and literature/letters	1,020	325	690	395	115	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	315	515	425	160	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	375	190	185	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	645	345	300	85	70	20
54. History	445	270	180	160	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	105	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,820	3,480	5,335	2,980	955	2,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	130	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	905	435	465	260	85	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	90	1,280	475	35	450
22. Legal professions and studies	1,560	680	875	485	85	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	80	45	35	15
42. Psychology	1,670	480	1,190	485	135	345
45. Social sciences	3,055	1,745	1,305	1,195	580	615
Business, management and public administration	21,900	7,975	13,925	5,360	2,045	3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	30	25	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,865	520	1,345	270	85	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,980	7,420	12,560	5,090	1,960	3,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,840	1,510	1,330	995	490	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,150	495	655	440	175	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	325	225	230	120	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	645	265	300	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	40	165	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,195	2,905	1,295	1,100	715	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,475	2,535	940	935	640	290
25. Library science	210	50	160	45	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	260	175	100	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	25	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,465	16,825	1,645	6,165	5,555	615
04. Architecture and related services	550	365	185	105	80	20
14. Engineering	4,645	3,825	820	1,425	1,150	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,975	2,705	270	1,120	960	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,640	4,485	155	1,530	1,465	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,585	3,485	95	1,200	1,145	55
48. Precision production	2,075	1,955	115	790	755	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,370	980	385	335	180	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	725	275	240	130	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	260	115	95	50	45
Health and related fields	14,375	3,040	11,335	3,760	610	3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	510	520	320	170	150
51. Health professions and related programs	12,975	2,320	10,655	3,400	430	2,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	205	165	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,810	2,060	2,750	1,400	655	745
12. Personal and culinary services	3,160	755	2,405	950	260	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	940	650	290	145	110	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	630	50	290	280	10
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,485	58,835	58,650	33,650	16,280	17,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,445	23,605	20,845	12,085	6,095	5,990
Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	1,200	250	955
13. Education	5,440	1,470	3,970	1,200	245	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,035	1,020	1,015	895	460	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	305	120	240	170	70
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	715	890	655	290	365
Humanities	3,065	1,225	1,835	1,125	370	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	85	200	195	45	150
23. English language and literature/letters	805	245	560	315	70	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	260	460	340	120	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	140	155	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	245	245	65	50	15
54. History	355	215	140	120	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,375	2,845	4,530	2,525	765	1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	115	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	370	415	225	75	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	75	1,010	400	25	375
22. Legal professions and studies	1,365	555	805	435	80	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	40	30	10
42. Psychology	1,315	330	985	415	105	305
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,460	1,135	975	435	540
Business, management and public administration	18,105	6,585	11,525	4,525	1,740	2,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,590	400	1,190	235	65	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,480	6,170	10,315	4,285	1,675	2,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,195	1,125	1,070	805	375	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	375	520	395	150	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	245	190	170	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	710	460	250	220	145	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,750	2,620	1,130	1,005	655	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,195	2,360	840	860	600	265
25. Library science	160	40	120	40	15	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	170	145	90	35	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	25	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,775	13,360	1,415	4,945	4,395	555
04. Architecture and related services	450	280	170	90	70	20
14. Engineering	3,935	3,210	725	1,235	970	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,225	235	890	755	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,725	3,600	120	1,200	1,140	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,520	85	980	930	50
48. Precision production	1,610	1,530	80	550	525	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	760	350	260	130	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	760	525	240	180	90	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	235	110	80	40	35
Health and related fields	11,405	2,515	8,885	3,110	495	2,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	880	460	425	265	130	130
51. Health professions and related programs	10,235	1,920	8,310	2,810	350	2,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	130	150	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,775	1,700	2,075	1,170	555	620
12. Personal and culinary services	2,470	670	1,805	780	210	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	735	505	230	130	95	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	250	240	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	171,825	84,225	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,940	40,410	40,530	22,035	10,950	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,885	43,815	47,065	26,115	12,580	13,530
Location of study inside Canada	74,425	35,430	38,995	19,140	9,245	9,895
Same as province or territory of residence	61,040	28,375	32,655	16,455	7,890	8,565
Different than province or territory of residence	13,390	7,050	6,335	2,685	1,360	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,460	8,385	8,070	6,970	3,335	3,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,840	1,000	840	570	345	225
Philippines	3,895	1,780	2,115	935	330	605
India	2,940	1,565	1,375	355	175	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	965	525	445	515	310	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	950	485	465	675	295	380
France	75	40	30	50	40	15
Other	5,795	2,995	2,800	3,880	1,845	2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,485	58,835	58,650	33,650	16,280	17,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,445	23,600	20,845	12,085	6,095	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,040	35,235	37,800	21,565	10,185	11,380
Location of study inside Canada	58,735	27,975	30,755	15,950	7,625	8,320
Same as province or territory of residence	47,965	22,335	25,635	13,785	6,540	7,245
Different than province or territory of residence	10,765	5,640	5,130	2,165	1,085	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,305	7,260	7,045	5,620	2,560	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	695	640	450	260	190
Philippines	3,665	1,690	1,975	840	295	550
India	2,640	1,425	1,215	275	120	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	345	265	260	140	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	865	440	425	580	255	325
France	70	40	30	45	30	10
Other	5,110	2,615	2,495	3,170	1,465	1,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	171,825	84,225	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,620
In the labour force	121,200	63,350	57,855	33,625	17,590	16,035
Employed	113,940	59,360	54,575	32,045	16,740	15,300
Unemployed	7,260	3,980	3,285	1,585	855	735
Not in the labour force	50,620	20,880	29,740	14,525	5,935	8,585
Participation rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	69.8	74.8	65.1
Employment rate	66.3	70.5	62.3	66.6	71.1	62.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	4.7	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	171,825	84,225	87,595	48,150	23,530	24,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,905	18,695	27,215	13,545	5,555	7,990
Worked	125,915	65,535	60,380	34,605	17,980	16,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	67,910	37,625	30,285	18,195	10,620	7,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	58,005	27,910	30,095	16,410	7,350	9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	43.4	44.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	121,200	63,350	57,850	33,625	17,595	16,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,875	830	1,050	485	225	260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,520	56,810	33,140	17,370	15,770
Employee	109,240	56,185	53,060	29,620	15,170	14,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,080	6,335	3,750	3,520	2,200	1,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	121,200	63,350	57,855	33,625	17,595	16,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	485	225	260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	119,325	62,515	56,805	33,140	17,365	15,770
0 Management occupations	12,505	7,720	4,790	3,540	2,270	1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	21,345	6,490	14,850	5,755	1,540	4,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,830	6,830	1,995	2,245	1,815	430
3 Health occupations	8,635	1,710	6,925	1,940	350	1,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,940	4,730	9,210	3,375	935	2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,015	1,450	1,560	1,075	520	555
6 Sales and service occupations	28,605	12,715	15,895	7,950	3,445	4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,180	17,255	925	5,875	5,480	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,130	275	330	260	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,865	2,495	375	1,065	760	305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	121,200	63,345	57,855	33,625	17,595	16,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,050	480	225	260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	119,320	62,515	56,805	33,140	17,370	15,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	920	270	185	105	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,255	1,050	205	65	35	25
22 Utilities	1,825	1,025	805	215	150	70
23 Construction	9,800	8,695	1,105	3,360	2,860	500
31-33 Manufacturing	5,830	4,885	945	2,535	1,805	730
41 Wholesale trade	4,880	3,790	1,090	1,770	1,190	575
44-45 Retail trade	13,665	7,010	6,655	3,990	1,830	2,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,835	3,935	895	1,815	1,435	375
51 Information and cultural industries	3,985	2,260	1,725	1,130	700	425
52 Finance and insurance	7,050	2,765	4,290	1,435	545	885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,015	1,075	940	675	365	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,925	3,990	2,935	2,560	1,420	1,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	265	145	115	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,090	2,455	1,635	1,550	930	620
61 Educational services	8,050	2,685	5,370	2,320	665	1,650
62 Health care and social assistance	15,365	3,005	12,365	3,550	510	3,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,670	1,395	1,275	610	295	315
72 Accommodation and food services	9,035	3,780	5,260	2,235	920	1,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,440	2,470	2,975	1,435	675	755
91 Public administration	11,145	5,195	5,945	1,645	870	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	113,935	59,365	54,575	32,045	16,740	15,300
Worked at home	4,655	2,150	2,505	2,085	995	1,090
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	190	135	55
No fixed workplace address	11,950	9,455	2,490	4,670	3,595	1,070
Worked at usual place	97,090	47,590	49,500	25,100	12,010	13,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,090	47,590	49,495	25,100	12,015	13,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	88,975	41,560	47,410	5,155	2,215	2,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,680	5,120	1,560	19,565	9,615	9,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	695	370	275	125	150
Commute to a different province or territory	370	220	150	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	109,040	57,045	51,990	29,770	15,610	14,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	88,670	48,980	39,695	23,010	12,690	10,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,570	2,315	5,250	1,565	590	980
Public transit	6,010	2,360	3,655	3,760	1,610	2,145
Walked	4,585	2,100	2,480	875	370	505
Bicycle	1,275	855	420	225	175	50
Other method	935	440	490	340	190	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	109,035	57,045	51,990	29,770	15,615	14,155
Less than 15 minutes	40,395	19,835	20,560	5,815	2,505	3,310
15 to 29 minutes	55,400	29,505	25,900	7,950	3,745	4,200
30 to 44 minutes	8,710	4,805	3,905	6,715	4,010	2,710
45 to 59 minutes	2,325	1,450	875	4,205	2,505	1,700
60 minutes and over	2,210	1,460	750	5,095	2,855	2,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	109,035	57,045	51,990	29,770	15,610	14,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,750	4,220	1,530	2,800	1,960	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,455	11,345	7,110	6,410	3,915	2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,775	20,145	19,635	7,765	3,895	3,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,155	8,540	10,620	4,760	1,985	2,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,805	4,365	5,435	3,400	1,400	2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,090	8,430	7,660	4,640	2,460	2,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	129,685	67,210	62,470	35,745	18,490	17,255
Single responses	128,895	66,815	62,085	35,165	18,195	16,975
Official languages	128,105	66,365	61,735	34,465	17,845	16,625
English	127,465	66,150	61,315	34,365	17,810	16,555
French	635	215	425	100	35	70
Non-official languages	795	455	345	700	350	345
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	445	350	700	350	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	75	10	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	65	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	50	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	40	20	20
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	155	65	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	205	140	410	215	195
Chinese languages	320	185	130	410	215	190
Cantonese	105	65	35	205	105	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	95	75	185	105	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	400	390	580	300	285
English and French	210	75	135	65	35	30
English and non-official language	565	320	245	505	255	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	129,685	67,215	62,470	35,750	18,490	17,255
None	125,540	65,165	60,380	33,715	17,430	16,285
English	750	305	450	330	160	180
French	1,140	510	625	310	135	175
Non-official language	2,205	1,200	1,000	1,365	755	610
Aboriginal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,170	1,180	995	1,360	755	610
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	208,250	102,965	105,285	57,225	28,235	28,990
Non-movers	172,960	85,430	87,530	50,130	24,840	25,290
Movers	35,290	17,530	17,760	7,095	3,395	3,700
Non-migrants	24,550	12,230	12,325	2,865	1,415	1,450
Migrants	10,745	5,305	5,435	4,230	1,985	2,250
Internal migrants	7,230	3,650	3,580	3,610	1,725	1,885
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,055	2,145	3,280	1,550	1,730
Interprovincial migrants	3,035	1,595	1,435	330	180	150
External migrants	3,510	1,655	1,855	620	260	365
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	197,355	97,445	99,910	54,890	27,060	27,830
Non-movers	107,330	52,675	54,655	34,400	17,120	17,275
Movers	90,025	44,770	45,255	20,485	9,935	10,550
Non-migrants	54,295	26,835	27,470	8,860	4,280	4,575
Migrants	35,730	17,940	17,790	11,625	5,655	5,975
Internal migrants	20,430	10,180	10,250	9,600	4,725	4,875
Intraprovincial migrants	10,835	5,065	5,765	8,660	4,250	4,410
Interprovincial migrants	9,600	5,120	4,480	935	470	465
External migrants	15,300	7,765	7,540	2,030	930	1,095