Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick and Stephenville Crossing, Retired population centre [Designated place], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint John
New Brunswick
[Population centre]
Stephenville Crossing, RPC
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Designated place]
Data quality , Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Stephenville Crossing, Retired population centre [Designated place], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 58,341 ... ... 976 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,459 r ... ... 1,140r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.5 ... ... -14.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,828 ... ... 518 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,448 ... ... 477 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,001.2 ... ... 419.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 58.27 ... ... 2.33 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 58,325 27,450 30,875 975 460 515
0 to 14 years 8,735 4,465 4,280 115 55 60
0 to 4 years 2,865 1,470 1,395 35 15 15
5 to 9 years 3,090 1,590 1,495 40 20 25
10 to 14 years 2,785 1,405 1,385 40 20 20
15 to 64 years 38,160 18,260 19,900 650 295 350
15 to 19 years 3,035 1,540 1,495 50 25 20
20 to 24 years 3,805 1,880 1,925 50 30 20
25 to 29 years 3,885 1,930 1,955 30 15 15
30 to 34 years 3,565 1,695 1,870 35 15 20
35 to 39 years 3,485 1,645 1,840 35 10 20
40 to 44 years 3,595 1,700 1,900 70 35 35
45 to 49 years 3,625 1,685 1,940 80 40 40
50 to 54 years 4,540 2,150 2,390 75 30 45
55 to 59 years 4,560 2,135 2,425 115 55 60
60 to 64 years 4,065 1,910 2,155 105 50 55
65 years and over 11,430 4,725 6,700 220 110 105
65 to 69 years 3,615 1,675 1,940 75 35 35
70 to 74 years 2,545 1,130 1,410 65 35 25
75 to 79 years 1,935 805 1,130 35 15 20
80 to 84 years 1,540 610 925 25 15 15
85 years and over 1,800 505 1,295 20 10 5
85 to 89 years 1,070 345 725 20 10 5
90 to 94 years 540 125 415 5 0 5
95 to 99 years 160 30 125 0 0 0
100 years and over 30 0 30 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.0 16.3 13.9 11.8 12.0 11.7
15 to 64 years 65.4 66.5 64.5 66.7 64.1 68.0
65 years and over 19.6 17.2 21.7 22.6 23.9 20.4
85 years and over 3.1 1.8 4.2 2.1 2.2 1.0
Average age of the population 42.9 41.2 44.4 47.3 47.6 47.0
Median age of the population 43.7 41.8 45.5 51.6 52.4 51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,450 ... ... 475 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,680 ... ... 380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,800 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 14,555 ... ... 100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 860 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 1,835 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,955 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,790 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other single-attached house 110 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 410 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,445 ... ... 475 ... ...
1 person 9,480 ... ... 165 ... ...
2 persons 9,410 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 3,900 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 2,455 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,205 ... ... 10 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 56,410 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 49,590 22,995 26,595 860 405 455
Married or living common law 24,615 12,320 12,300 440 220 220
Married 19,370 9,685 9,690 350 180 175
Living common law 5,250 2,630 2,615 85 45 45
Not married and not living common law 24,970 10,675 14,295 425 190 240
Never married 15,200 7,680 7,520 275 135 130
Separated 2,065 810 1,250 20 15 10
Divorced 3,895 1,505 2,385 75 20 50
Widowed 3,810 675 3,140 55 15 45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,905 ... ... 305 ... ...
2 persons 9,260 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 3,540 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 persons 2,230 ... ... 30 ... ...
5 or more persons 875 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,905 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total couple families 12,000 ... ... 215 ... ...
Married couples 9,380 ... ... 175 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,620 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,905 ... ... 85 ... ...
Female parent 3,260 ... ... 70 ... ...
Male parent 645 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,000 ... ... 215 ... ...
Couples without children 6,740 ... ... 140 ... ...
Couples with children 5,265 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 child 2,530 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 children 1,945 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 780 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,905 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 child 2,520 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 1,015 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,645 6,175 7,465 215 100 115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,445 ... ... 480 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,270 ... ... 300 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,500 ... ... 140 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,770 ... ... 160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 315 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,860 ... ... 180 ... ...
One-person households 9,480 ... ... 165 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,385 ... ... 15 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 57,120 26,985 30,135 975 460 515
English only 48,840 23,440 25,405 955 450 500
French only 90 45 45 0 0 0
English and French 7,580 3,190 4,395 20 5 15
Neither English nor French 610 315 295 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 57,120 26,985 30,135 975 460 515
English 54,130 25,585 28,545 970 460 510
French 2,220 1,000 1,220 5 5 0
English and French 180 90 90 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 590 310 285 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,310 1,050 1,265 5 0 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 3.9 4.2 0.5 0.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 57,120 26,985 30,135 975 460 515
Single responses 56,580 26,730 29,850 975 455 520
Official languages 53,625 25,190 28,435 970 460 515
English 51,230 24,125 27,100 970 455 510
French 2,395 1,065 1,330 5 5 5
Non-official languages 2,955 1,540 1,415 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,950 1,535 1,410 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 720 410 310 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 700 400 300 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 670 385 285 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 30 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 30 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 65 90 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 60 80 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,010 535 470 0 0 0
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 175 90 90 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 180 85 95 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 50 55 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 25 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 35 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 360 210 155 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 225 140 90 0 0 0
Bengali 50 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 45 35 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 15 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 35 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 130 70 60 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 110 55 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 300 150 150 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Romanian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Spanish 175 85 90 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 190 95 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 20 15 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 590 295 300 0 0 0
Chinese languages 590 295 295 0 0 0
Cantonese 75 40 35 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 445 215 225 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 35 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 540 255 285 0 0 0
English and French 325 165 160 0 0 0
English and non-official language 205 85 120 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 57,120 26,985 30,135 975 460 515
Single responses 56,430 26,650 29,785 970 460 510
Official languages 54,425 25,620 28,800 970 460 510
English 53,580 25,235 28,345 970 460 510
French 850 390 455 0 0 0
Non-official languages 2,005 1,025 980 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,010 1,025 980 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 635 345 295 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 620 335 285 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 585 315 265 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 15 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 30 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 40 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 245 250 0 0 0
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 50 50 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 225 120 105 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 0 0 0
Bengali 35 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 40 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 175 90 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 470 235 230 0 0 0
Chinese languages 465 235 230 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 360 175 185 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 685 330 350 5 0 0
English and French 215 100 110 0 0 0
English and non-official language 450 220 230 5 5 0
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 57,120 26,985 30,135 975 460 515
None 53,970 25,510 28,455 965 455 510
English 1,165 555 610 0 0 5
French 1,230 530 705 5 5 5
Non-official language 685 355 330 0 5 0
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 680 355 330 0 5 0
English and French 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 47,695 22,225 25,475 865 405 455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,250 20,925 24,325 815 390 430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,455 35,094 26,105 21,312 22,592 20,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,265 20,925 24,335 815 385 430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,067 31,196 24,334 20,832 21,536 20,320
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,830 18,475 20,355 500 245 250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,341 34,159 24,089 22,976 24,512 21,184
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,935 14,155 19,780 725 350 375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,175 7,057 7,197 12,043 12,192 11,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,650 15,545 16,110 385 190 200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,310 34,413 25,835 23,467 25,280 22,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 47,900 22,330 25,570 890 445 445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,480 20,995 24,485 845 425 420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,925 42,858 31,838 28,109 32,698 23,466
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,495 21,000 24,495 845 425 425
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,415 35,612 27,817 24,642 27,586 21,662
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,830 18,480 20,350 495 245 240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,839 42,511 29,779 32,007 40,204 23,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,255 14,270 19,990 780 400 375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,402 8,002 8,688 10,454 9,956 10,982
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,735 15,555 16,180 405 200 210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,570 42,137 31,218 32,578 41,896 23,675
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 47,900 22,330 25,570 890 445 440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 16,140 8,245 7,895 95 40 60
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,293 48,031 39,276 36,763 59,991 33,923
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,792 56,796 44,523 47,106 62,108 36,928
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.3 87.6 78.2 64.9 67.1 60.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.2 73.0 64.7 52.3 55.0 47.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.7 12.4 21.8 35.5 31.1 40.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 47,700 22,220 25,475 865 410 455
Without total income 2,445 1,295 1,150 45 20 25
With total income 45,255 20,925 24,330 815 390 430
Percentage with total income 94.9 94.2 95.5 94.2 95.1 94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,635 3,015 3,620 145 75 70
$10,000 to $19,999 8,220 2,975 5,245 230 100 130
$20,000 to $29,999 8,155 3,105 5,050 160 65 100
$30,000 to $39,999 6,255 2,785 3,470 90 40 50
$40,000 to $49,999 5,030 2,310 2,720 70 30 45
$50,000 to $59,999 3,200 1,755 1,440 40 25 10
$60,000 to $69,999 2,255 1,415 840 25 20 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,695 925 765 15 10 10
$80,000 to $89,999 1,210 700 510 15 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 790 515 280 10 10 5
$100,000 and over 1,810 1,425 385 15 15 0
$100,000 to $149,999 1,425 1,125 305 10 10 0
$150,000 and over 380 300 80 0 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 47,700 22,220 25,475 865 410 455
Without after-tax income 2,435 1,295 1,140 50 20 30
With after-tax income 45,265 20,930 24,330 815 385 430
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 94.2 95.5 94.2 93.9 94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,835 3,055 3,780 145 75 70
$10,000 to $19,999 8,795 3,220 5,575 240 100 140
$20,000 to $29,999 9,420 3,760 5,660 180 75 105
$30,000 to $39,999 7,545 3,410 4,140 110 40 60
$40,000 to $49,999 4,955 2,575 2,390 60 35 25
$50,000 to $59,999 3,020 1,805 1,220 30 20 15
$60,000 to $69,999 2,005 1,135 865 20 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 765 360 10 10 5
$80,000 and over 1,555 1,215 340 15 15 0
$80,000 to $89,999 605 475 130 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 370 290 85 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 580 450 130 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 47,695 22,220 25,475 860 405 455
Without employment income 16,045 6,680 9,365 475 215 260
With employment income 31,655 15,545 16,110 385 190 200
Percentage with employment income 66.4 70.0 63.2 44.8 46.9 44.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,045 1,875 2,175 75 35 35
$5,000 to $9,999 2,520 1,075 1,445 30 10 20
$10,000 to $19,999 4,615 1,920 2,695 60 30 30
$20,000 to $29,999 4,930 2,085 2,840 75 25 45
$30,000 to $39,999 4,110 1,915 2,195 35 20 15
$40,000 to $49,999 3,280 1,530 1,745 40 10 30
$50,000 to $59,999 2,115 1,220 895 15 10 5
$60,000 to $69,999 1,630 1,030 605 15 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 1,345 690 655 15 5 5
$80,000 and over 3,060 2,210 850 30 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 590 415 10 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 615 430 185 10 10 5
$100,000 and over 1,435 1,185 250 10 10 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,450 ... ... 475 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,891 ... ... 35,541 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,940 ... ... 34,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,480 ... ... 165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,346 ... ... 19,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,027 ... ... 19,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 16,965 ... ... 315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,446 ... ... 52,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,927 ... ... 47,403 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,357 ... ... 49,220 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,919 ... ... 43,148 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,520 ... ... 155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,019 ... ... 26,217 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,703 ... ... 23,604 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 16,990 ... ... 330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,678 ... ... 60,026 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,930 ... ... 52,330 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,450 ... ... 475 ... ...
Under $5,000 575 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,075 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 775 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,730 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,765 ... ... 50 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,550 ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,525 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,510 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,400 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,350 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,220 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,910 ... ... 35 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,345 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,965 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,025 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,300 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,095 ... ... 15 ... ...
$200,000 and over 545 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,445 ... ... 475 ... ...
Under $5,000 585 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,085 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,845 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,010 ... ... 50 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,750 ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,790 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,600 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,460 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,500 ... ... 45 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,180 ... ... 35 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,285 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,065 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,095 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,675 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 775 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 and over 640 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,935 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 50,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,965 ... ... 46,464 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,325 ... ... 135 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,271 ... ... 53,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,241 ... ... 47,445 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,340 ... ... 75 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,710 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,856 ... ... 62,592 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,705 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,669 ... ... 29,696 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,175 ... ... 29,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,970 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,170 ... ... 59,669 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,210 ... ... 52,059 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 ... ... 135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,050 ... ... 54,837 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,730 ... ... 47,704 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,425 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,706 ... ... 90,787 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,069 ... ... 75,390 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,695 ... ... 95 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,051 ... ... 42,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,264 ... ... 39,449 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,305 5,595 6,710 185 85 100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,833 27,536 26,247 19,264 18,688 20,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,804 24,945 24,678 19,179 18,688 20,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,300 5,450 6,850 165 85 75
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,736 35,675 32,193 27,163 28,128 26,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,926 29,919 28,136 24,301 24,793 23,735
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 56,405 26,665 29,745 975 460 515
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,355 16,640 19,715 755 350 405
In the bottom decile 9,785 4,570 5,215 280 125 150
In the second decile 8,020 3,470 4,550 160 65 95
In the third decile 6,870 3,095 3,775 135 65 70
In the fourth decile 6,190 2,925 3,265 115 55 60
In the fifth decile 5,490 2,575 2,915 75 40 35
In the top half of the distribution 20,050 10,025 10,025 215 110 110
In the sixth decile 5,230 2,570 2,660 60 30 30
In the seventh decile 4,605 2,295 2,315 60 30 30
In the eighth decile 4,395 2,170 2,225 35 20 20
In the ninth decile 3,780 1,895 1,885 45 20 20
In the top decile 2,045 1,100 945 20 5 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 56,405 26,665 29,745 975 460 515
0 to 17 years 10,445 5,325 5,115 140 65 75
0 to 5 years 3,500 1,785 1,710 35 15 15
18 to 64 years 35,895 17,020 18,875 620 285 335
65 years and over 10,065 4,315 5,755 215 110 105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,615 6,110 7,505 395 175 220
0 to 17 years 3,800 1,980 1,820 80 35 50
0 to 5 years 1,445 755 685 20 10 15
18 to 64 years 7,895 3,455 4,440 240 100 140
65 years and over 1,920 675 1,245 70 35 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 24.1 22.9 25.2 40.5 38.0 42.7
0 to 17 years (%) 36.4 37.2 35.6 57.1 53.8 66.7
0 to 5 years (%) 41.3 42.3 40.1 57.1 66.7 100.0
18 to 64 years (%) 22.0 20.3 23.5 38.7 35.1 41.8
65 years and over (%) 19.1 15.6 21.6 32.6 31.8 28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,180 3,875 4,300 135 65 70
0 to 17 years 2,250 1,160 1,090 20 5 10
0 to 5 years 905 460 440 5 5 0
18 to 64 years 5,520 2,570 2,950 115 55 55
65 years and over 410 145 265 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 14.5 14.5 14.5 13.8 14.1 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 21.5 21.8 21.3 14.3 7.7 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 25.9 25.8 25.7 14.3 33.3 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.4 15.1 15.6 18.5 19.3 16.4
65 years and over (%) 4.1 3.4 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 56,580 26,715 29,865 995 500 500
Official languages 55,965 26,390 29,580 995 495 500
English 55,865 26,355 29,510 995 500 500
French 7,585 3,180 4,400 10 0 10
Non-official languages 3,945 1,985 1,955 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 25 0 20 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 15 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 10 10 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,925 1,980 1,940 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 760 420 335 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 405 335 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 665 380 285 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 80 30 50 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 45 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 45 75 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 110 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 35 85 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,550 785 765 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 235 120 110 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 225 120 110 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 160 80 80 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 90 135 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 190 85 110 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 60 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 480 290 190 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 280 175 100 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 220 135 85 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 35 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 55 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 210 120 95 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 165 90 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 585 250 335 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 35 25 0 0 0
Romanian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Spanish 450 185 260 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 200 115 90 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 220 110 110 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 35 30 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 70 25 40 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 15 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 230 85 140 0 0 0
American Sign Language 110 45 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 125 50 80 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 715 375 345 0 0 0
Chinese languages 715 375 340 0 0 0
Cantonese 145 65 80 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 500 260 245 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 60 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 40 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 40 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 56,585 26,720 29,865 995 500 500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 54,135 25,400 28,730 1,000 500 500
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,855 5,005 4,850 125 60 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 44,280 20,400 23,885 870 440 435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,445 1,315 1,130 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 56,580 26,715 29,865 995 500 500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 52,360 24,565 27,800 985 490 495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,575 1,740 1,840 10 10 0
Before 1981 1,005 420 585 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 205 130 80 10 0 0
1991 to 2000 275 145 130 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 710 360 350 0 10 0
2001 to 2005 250 120 130 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 460 245 220 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,385 685 695 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 640 415 225 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,580 1,740 1,840 10 10 0
Under 5 years 505 220 285 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 725 355 365 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 590 325 270 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,395 650 750 0 10 0
45 years and over 360 190 165 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,580 1,740 1,840 10 10 0
Americas 615 300 310 10 10 0
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 0 20 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 390 185 205 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 140 80 65 0 0 0
Europe 980 440 545 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 70 20 50 0 0 0
Greece 50 40 15 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 30 10 20 0 0 0
Poland 15 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 35 25 15 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 20 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 30 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 535 225 315 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 30 30 0 0 0
Africa 230 115 115 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 175 80 95 0 0 0
Asia 1,740 870 870 0 0 0
Afghanistan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 375 180 190 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 155 90 65 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 110 70 50 0 0 0
Iraq 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 90 75 0 0 0
Lebanon 65 35 30 0 0 0
Pakistan 50 40 10 0 0 0
Philippines 120 40 80 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 345 180 165 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 100 40 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 170 75 95 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,380 685 695 0 0 0
Americas 85 45 40 0 0 0
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 35 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 60 25 40 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 140 75 65 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 15 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 50 25 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 35 0 0 0
Asia 1,085 535 545 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 255 125 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 75 50 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 75 35 40 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 60 30 30 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 35 40 0 0 0
Lebanon 65 35 25 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 10 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 325 170 155 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 60 20 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 56,580 26,715 29,865 995 500 500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,350 2,220 2,120 10 10 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,035 1,815 2,225 15 10 10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 48,200 22,685 25,515 975 485 490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,630 1,350 1,285 10 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,360 685 675 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 540 310 230 10 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 815 375 440 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 550 280 275 10 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 710 380 330 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 56,580 26,715 29,865 1,000 500 495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,305 600 700 515 260 255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,250 560 695 500 260 240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 775 350 425 475 240 230
Métis 445 200 245 30 15 10
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 25 0 20 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,280 26,120 29,160 480 240 245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 56,580 26,715 29,865 1,000 500 500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 285 135 155 335 160 180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,295 26,585 29,710 660 345 315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 56,585 26,715 29,865 1,000 500 495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 245 90 155 240 120 110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 245 90 155 240 125 110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 200 80 125 235 125 115
Métis single ancestry 35 10 25 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,905 1,350 1,550 345 175 170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,805 1,320 1,490 345 175 170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,360 1,100 1,255 340 175 170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 395 195 195 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 35 65 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 35 65 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 53,430 25,275 28,160 420 200 215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 56,585 26,720 29,865 1,000 500 500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,090 2,070 2,020 10 10 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 385 220 165 0 0 0
Chinese 765 415 345 0 0 0
Black 1,330 640 690 0 0 0
Filipino 180 60 115 10 0 0
Latin American 155 65 90 0 0 0
Arab 570 325 250 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 130 50 85 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 230 130 100 0 0 0
Korean 185 105 80 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 40 75 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 52,490 24,645 27,850 995 500 495
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 56,585 26,715 29,865 995 500 500
North American Aboriginal origins 3,150 1,445 1,710 580 300 280
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,665 1,220 1,440 580 300 280
Inuit 60 15 45 0 0 0
Métis 535 245 290 10 0 0
Other North American origins 26,555 12,540 14,015 460 235 225
Acadian 870 470 395 0 0 0
American 630 285 345 0 0 0
Canadian 25,545 12,035 13,515 460 235 225
New Brunswicker 25 10 15 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 75 25 50 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 39,065 18,210 20,850 415 215 205
British Isles origins 33,290 15,355 17,945 265 135 135
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 10 10 0 0 0
English 17,540 8,110 9,435 185 90 100
Irish 17,610 7,880 9,735 80 35 45
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 13,420 6,210 7,210 55 35 20
Welsh 1,025 445 585 0 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,140 490 650 0 0 0
French origins 11,945 5,445 6,505 290 140 145
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,945 5,445 6,505 290 140 150
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,210 1,950 2,260 40 10 35
Austrian 85 40 50 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 20 50 0 0 0
Dutch 1,475 690 780 0 0 0
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,805 1,310 1,490 45 10 30
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 65 30 35 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 980 510 470 0 0 0
Danish 325 170 155 0 0 0
Finnish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 360 195 165 0 0 0
Swedish 240 135 105 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 80 35 45 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,315 610 700 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Czech 55 55 10 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 180 110 70 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 10 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 410 175 235 0 0 0
Romanian 130 50 75 0 0 0
Russian 225 95 130 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 415 185 230 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,400 660 735 0 10 0
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 210 120 90 0 0 0
Italian 590 265 325 0 0 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 195 105 90 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 350 160 185 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 110 70 45 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 70 35 35 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 260 110 155 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 25 30 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 35 75 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 85 120 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 20 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 60 15 45 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 975 495 475 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 265 150 110 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 35 35 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 35 25 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 50 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 75 60 20 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 35 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 45 30 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 605 275 330 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 30 50 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 525 245 280 0 0 0
Asian origins 3,150 1,615 1,535 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,310 675 635 0 0 0
Afghan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 185 95 95 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 130 75 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 15 15 0 0 0 0
Israeli 20 10 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 355 155 200 10 0 0
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 50 40 10 0 0 0
Syrian 475 260 215 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 10 15 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 20 15 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 430 230 200 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 320 145 170 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 30 25 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 15 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,395 690 700 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 865 460 405 0 0 0
Filipino 180 55 120 10 10 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 190 105 80 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 50 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 20 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
Owner 13,580 ... ... 295 ... ...
Renter 12,930 ... ... 185 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
Condominium 1,395 ... ... 20 ... ...
Not condominium 25,110 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,510 ... ... 485 ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,150 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,365 ... ... 175 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,335 ... ... 210 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,505 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,000 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 rooms 4,720 ... ... 95 ... ...
6 rooms 4,330 ... ... 100 ... ...
7 rooms 3,195 ... ... 50 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,260 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,505 ... ... 480 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,330 ... ... 480 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 175 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
Suitable 25,770 ... ... 485 ... ...
Not suitable 740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
1960 or before 10,585 ... ... 130 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,035 ... ... 190 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,255 ... ... 85 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,935 ... ... 45 ... ...
2001 to 2005 705 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,160 ... ... 15 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 830 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,130 ... ... 415 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,380 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,505 ... ... 480 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,670 ... ... 365 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,480 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 355 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,505 ... ... 485 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,345 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,965 ... ... 40 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,080 ... ... 55 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,840 ... ... 105 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,375 ... ... 130 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,810 ... ... 120 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,205 ... ... 35 ... ...
85 years and over 890 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,330 ... ... 485 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,715 ... ... 360 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,610 ... ... 125 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,900 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,580 ... ... 295 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.6 ... ... 28.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 980 ... ... 433 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 545 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 157,359 ... ... 120,130 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 172,668 ... ... 218,701 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,930 ... ... 190 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.1 ... ... 24.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.5 ... ... 45.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 603 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 722 ... ... 619 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 47,900 22,330 25,575 885 440 440
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,350 4,465 4,885 375 170 205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,755 7,295 8,455 175 95 80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,800 10,565 12,235 340 180 160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,525 2,585 940 125 85 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,785 1,065 720 85 45 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,735 1,520 215 35 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,650 4,135 6,515 170 70 95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 740 315 425 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,885 3,530 4,360 45 25 20
Bachelor's degree 5,660 2,420 3,240 25 15 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 535 260 280 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 60 40 10 0 0
Master's degree 1,440 695 750 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 95 50 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,970 14,625 16,340 560 270 285
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,695 1,910 1,785 220 115 105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,000 4,820 5,180 95 55 40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,270 7,895 9,375 245 110 140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,355 1,750 600 90 55 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,180 705 475 80 40 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,175 1,050 130 10 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,155 3,245 4,915 120 35 85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 515 235 280 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,665 3,580 40 20 15
Bachelor's degree 4,480 1,875 2,605 25 10 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 385 165 220 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 45 40 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,190 525 670 10 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 40 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 47,900 22,325 25,570 885 445 445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,105 11,760 13,340 545 265 280
Education 1,550 500 1,045 0 0 10
13. Education 1,550 505 1,045 10 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 610 315 295 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 120 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 470 200 270 10 0 10
Humanities 1,075 405 670 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 255 75 180 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 75 165 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 175 105 75 10 0 0
54. History 230 90 135 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,825 595 1,230 30 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 165 85 85 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 340 40 305 15 10 10
22. Legal professions and studies 280 105 180 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 20 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 475 120 360 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 480 225 255 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,485 1,675 3,810 60 0 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 0 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 125 375 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,965 1,545 3,415 65 10 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 635 295 345 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 245 90 155 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 170 80 90 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 90 35 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 30 60 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,135 710 425 10 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,010 650 360 0 0 0
25. Library science 55 15 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 30 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,915 4,530 390 100 100 0
04. Architecture and related services 55 30 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 630 525 100 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 990 885 110 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,415 1,365 50 20 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,165 1,095 70 55 55 0
48. Precision production 670 630 35 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 105 65 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 65 55 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 10 10 10 0
Health and related fields 3,730 520 3,205 60 10 50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 40 60 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 3,600 465 3,135 55 10 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,670 915 750 55 40 20
12. Personal and culinary services 945 245 695 25 15 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 335 300 30 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 355 20 25 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,965 14,630 16,340 560 270 290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,695 6,730 6,965 310 165 150
Education 955 275 680 0 0 0
13. Education 955 275 680 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 460 245 215 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 75 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 365 170 195 10 0 10
Humanities 780 260 520 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 190 45 150 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 175 50 125 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 60 60 10 0 0
54. History 175 70 105 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,480 480 1,000 30 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 80 75 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 270 40 230 15 10 10
22. Legal professions and studies 235 80 155 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 15 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 360 75 280 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 405 195 215 10 10 10
Business, management and public administration 4,305 1,310 2,990 60 10 55
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 95 275 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,905 1,215 2,690 60 0 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 455 200 260 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 60 135 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 55 60 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 95 60 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 910 580 330 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 810 540 275 10 0 0
25. Library science 45 10 30 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,645 3,325 320 50 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 40 10 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 515 415 100 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 735 90 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,020 970 50 20 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 820 785 40 25 25 0
48. Precision production 425 410 15 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 100 55 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 55 40 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 0 10 0
Health and related fields 2,855 415 2,440 40 0 45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 2,730 355 2,375 40 0 35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,280 715 560 45 30 10
12. Personal and culinary services 710 195 520 20 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 245 220 25 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 310 295 15 20 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 47,900 22,325 25,575 885 445 445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,105 11,765 13,340 550 270 285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,795 10,565 12,230 340 180 165
Location of study inside Canada 21,245 9,720 11,530 335 175 165
Same as province or territory of residence 17,295 7,750 9,545 280 125 150
Different than province or territory of residence 3,955 1,975 1,985 55 45 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,550 845 705 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 375 225 150 0 0 0
Philippines 95 40 55 10 0 0
India 60 25 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 130 60 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 175 75 100 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 650 345 305 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,970 14,625 16,345 560 275 285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,695 6,730 6,965 315 165 150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,270 7,895 9,375 245 110 135
Location of study inside Canada 15,985 7,225 8,760 245 105 140
Same as province or territory of residence 12,980 5,785 7,195 200 70 130
Different than province or territory of residence 3,010 1,440 1,565 40 35 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,285 670 615 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 255 140 115 0 0 0
Philippines 85 30 55 0 0 0
India 60 25 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 85 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 170 75 100 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 575 310 270 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 47,900 22,330 25,570 890 445 440
In the labour force 29,330 14,460 14,875 295 155 140
Employed 26,505 12,725 13,775 230 95 140
Unemployed 2,830 1,735 1,100 65 60 10
Not in the labour force 18,565 7,865 10,700 590 290 300
Participation rate 61.2 64.8 58.2 33.1 34.8 31.8
Employment rate 55.3 57.0 53.9 25.8 21.3 31.8
Unemployment rate 9.6 12.0 7.4 22.0 38.7 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 47,900 22,330 25,575 890 445 440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 17,815 7,630 10,185 555 270 280
Worked 30,085 14,700 15,390 335 170 160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 16,445 8,445 8,000 105 40 60
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,640 6,250 7,390 230 125 100
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 42.9 43.1 36.8 34.4 39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,335 14,460 14,870 295 155 140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 875 495 380 15 15 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,460 13,965 14,490 280 140 145
Employee 26,870 13,035 13,835 270 130 140
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,590 930 660 10 10 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,335 14,465 14,875 295 155 140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 870 495 380 15 15 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,465 13,970 14,495 280 140 140
0 Management occupations 2,160 1,185 980 15 10 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,525 1,365 3,160 35 15 25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,895 1,445 450 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 2,425 355 2,070 35 0 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,175 1,005 2,170 40 10 40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 550 290 255 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 9,015 3,885 5,130 55 30 30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,670 3,540 135 90 85 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 295 250 40 0 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 760 650 115 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,335 14,460 14,875 295 150 140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 875 495 380 15 15 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,460 13,970 14,495 280 135 140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 125 80 45 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 230 155 75 10 10 0
22 Utilities 415 320 100 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,880 1,695 185 70 65 0
31-33 Manufacturing 1,470 1,160 315 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,160 730 430 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 3,880 1,720 2,160 40 15 35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,145 905 245 15 10 10
51 Information and cultural industries 620 325 290 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,160 395 765 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 155 155 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,790 1,005 785 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 30 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,605 1,410 1,195 10 10 0
61 Educational services 1,510 530 980 0 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 4,455 785 3,670 70 0 70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 475 245 235 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,375 910 1,465 20 10 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,245 540 705 15 0 10
91 Public administration 1,570 905 665 0 10 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 26,505 12,725 13,780 230 90 135
Worked at home 1,045 465 580 10 0 0
Worked outside Canada 80 35 50 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,485 1,840 640 40 25 15
Worked at usual place 22,905 10,390 12,510 185 65 120
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,905 10,390 12,515 185 60 120
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 19,665 8,660 11,000 80 30 55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 350 275 75 80 30 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,645 1,285 1,360 10 0 10
Commute to a different province or territory 250 170 70 10 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 25,385 12,230 13,155 225 90 135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,020 9,075 8,945 190 70 115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,860 1,075 1,790 10 10 0
Public transit 1,850 735 1,120 10 0 0
Walked 2,290 1,115 1,170 15 0 15
Bicycle 85 70 20 0 0 0
Other method 280 160 115 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 25,385 12,230 13,155 225 90 135
Less than 15 minutes 12,305 5,605 6,700 75 20 55
15 to 29 minutes 9,740 4,720 5,025 105 50 55
30 to 44 minutes 2,050 1,135 915 30 10 20
45 to 59 minutes 670 415 255 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 615 355 255 15 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 25,385 12,230 13,155 225 90 140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,195 750 445 15 10 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,805 2,105 1,705 65 40 20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,215 3,570 3,645 65 25 35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,090 2,420 3,665 60 10 45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,715 1,205 1,510 10 0 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,365 2,190 2,185 15 0 15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,025 15,145 15,880 365 190 175
Single responses 30,690 15,015 15,675 370 190 175
Official languages 30,450 14,895 15,555 365 190 175
English 30,120 14,775 15,350 365 190 175
French 330 120 210 0 0 0
Non-official languages 245 125 120 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 125 120 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 45 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 45 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 25 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 330 125 205 0 0 0
English and French 280 110 180 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,025 15,145 15,880 370 190 175
None 29,225 14,525 14,705 370 190 175
English 310 110 195 0 0 0
French 1,320 405 910 0 0 0
Non-official language 140 85 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 140 85 55 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 55,990 26,450 29,540 990 500 490
Non-movers 46,690 21,965 24,730 915 460 465
Movers 9,300 4,490 4,815 75 45 35
Non-migrants 6,645 3,120 3,530 20 15 10
Migrants 2,655 1,370 1,285 55 25 30
Internal migrants 1,925 960 970 60 25 30
Intraprovincial migrants 1,155 555 600 55 30 30
Interprovincial migrants 775 405 370 0 0 0
External migrants 725 410 315 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 53,720 25,335 28,385 955 475 480
Non-movers 31,675 14,790 16,890 685 330 350
Movers 22,040 10,540 11,500 275 140 135
Non-migrants 15,285 7,140 8,140 150 90 65
Migrants 6,760 3,400 3,360 130 55 70
Internal migrants 5,055 2,445 2,605 120 50 65
Intraprovincial migrants 3,275 1,555 1,720 85 35 45
Interprovincial migrants 1,780 890 890 35 15 20
External migrants 1,705 950 755 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick and Stephenville Crossing, RPC [Designated place], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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